180 lines
12 KiB
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180 lines
12 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.57.38035" ID-GBIF-Dataset="3c246a12-8828-49dd-a91b-de00b67358e8" ID-PMC="PMC6713667" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1314-4049-57-61" ID-Pensoft-UUID="0FF0795A8D7859818A9222DFDD7CF2BB" ID-PubMed="31523162" ModsDocID="1314-4049-57-61" checkinTime="1566450633368" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Ji, Xing, Wu, Dong-Mei, Liu, Shun, Si, Jing & Cui, Bao-Kai" docDate="2019" docId="D4DB2FEB8DF3520682423C6FAC93540B" docLanguage="en" docName="MycoKeys 57: 61-84" docOrigin="MycoKeys 57" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.57.38035" docTitle="Crassisporus leucoporus B. K. Cui & Xing Ji, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="4" id="0FF0795A8D7859818A9222DFDD7CF2BB" lastPageNumber="61" masterDocId="0FF0795A8D7859818A9222DFDD7CF2BB" masterDocTitle="Crassisporus gen. nov. (Polyporaceae, Basidiomycota) evidenced by morphological characters and phylogenetic analyses with descriptions of four new species" masterLastPageNumber="84" masterPageNumber="61" pageNumber="61" updateTime="1668136300724" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Crassisporus gen. nov. (Polyporaceae, Basidiomycota) evidenced by morphological characters and phylogenetic analyses with descriptions of four new species</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Ji, Xing</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Wu, Dong-Mei</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Liu, Shun</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Si, Jing</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Cui, Bao-Kai</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>MycoKeys</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2019</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>57</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>61</mods:start>
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<mods:end>84</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.57.38035</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.57.38035</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1314-4049-57-61</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="159236925" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D4DB2FEB8DF3520682423C6FAC93540B" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/D4DB2FEB8DF3520682423C6FAC93540B" lastPageNumber="61" pageId="0" pageNumber="61">
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="61" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="61">
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<taxonomicName LSID="d4db2feb-8df3-5206-8242-3c6fac93540b" authority="B. K. Cui & Xing Ji" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Polyporaceae" genus="Crassisporus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Crassisporus leucoporus" order="Polyporales" pageId="0" pageNumber="61" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="leucoporus">Crassisporus leucoporus B.K. Cui & Xing Ji</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="0" pageNumber="61">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. Basidiocarps of Crassisporus leucoporus. Scale bars: 1 cm (A); 2 cm (B)." figureDoi="10.3897/mycokeys.57.38035.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/327552" pageId="0" pageNumber="61">Figs 5</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figure 6. Microscopic structures of Crassisporus leucoporus (drawn from the holotype) A basidiospores B basidia and basidioles C cystidioles D hyphae from trama E hyphae from context." figureDoi="10.3897/mycokeys.57.38035.figure6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/327553" pageId="0" pageNumber="61">6</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="61" type="notes">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="61">Notes.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="61">
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<taxonomicName class="Agaricomycetes" family="Polyporaceae" genus="Crassisporus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Crassisporus leucoporus" order="Polyporales" pageId="0" pageNumber="61" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="leucoporus">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="61">Crassisporus leucoporus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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is characterized by a white pore surface when fresh, round to angular pores (3-4 per mm) and oblong ellipsoid basidiospores (8.4-11.2
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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4.2-5.4
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<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="61" type="holotype">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="61">Holotype.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="61">AUSTRALIA. Queensland, Cairns, Roadside of Mount Whitfield Park, on fallen angiosperm branch, 18 May 2018, Cui 16801 (BJFC).</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="61" type="etymology">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="61">Etymology.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="61">
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<taxonomicName class="Agaricomycetes" family="Polyporaceae" genus="Leucoporus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Leucoporus" order="Polyporales" pageId="0" pageNumber="61" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="genus">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="61">Leucoporus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(Lat.): referring to the white pore surface when fresh.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="61" type="description">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="61">Description.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="61">Fruitbody: Basidiocarps annual, effused-reflexed to pileate, corky, without odor or taste when fresh, soft leathery to corky upon drying. Pilei semicircular or elongated, projecting up to 1.5 cm, 3 cm wide, and 6 mm thick at base. Pileal surface yellowish brown to umber-brown, finely velutinate, concentrically sulcate. Pore surface white when fresh, becoming cream, clay buff to pale yellowish brown when dry; sterile margin distinct, cream to pale yellowish brown, up to 1.5 mm wide; pores round to angular, 3-4 per mm; dissepiments slightly thick, entire. Context pale yellowish brown to fulvous, leathery, up to 3 mm thick. Tubes pale yellowish brown, corky, up to 2.5 mm long.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="61">Hyphal structure: Hyphal system trimitic; generative hyphae bearing clamp connections; skeletal and binding hyphae IKI-, CB-; tissues turning to black in KOH.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="61">
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Context: Generative hyphae infrequent, hyaline, thin-walled, unbranched, 1.1-2.6
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<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
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in diam.; skeletal hyphae in context dominant, pale yellowish brown, thick-walled with a narrow to wide lumen, unbranched, straight, interwoven, occasionally simple-septate, 1.8-3.9
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<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
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in diam.; binding hyphae hyaline to pale yellowish brown, thick-walled with a narrow lumen to subsolid, flexuous, frequently branched, interwoven, 0.7-2.2
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<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
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in diam.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="61">
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Tubes: Generative hyphae infrequent, hyaline, thin-walled, occasionally branched, 1-2.8
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<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
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in diam.; skeletal hyphae dominant, hyaline to pale yellowish brown, thick-walled with a narrow to wide lumen, occasionally branched, more or less straight, strongly interwoven, 0.9-3.3
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<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
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in diam.; binding hyphae hyaline to pale yellowish brown, thick-walled with a narrow lumen to subsolid, flexuous, frequently branched, interwoven, 0.8-2.1
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<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
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in diam. Cystidia absent, cystidioles fusoid, sometimes septate at the tips, hyaline, thin-walled, 16.7-28.1
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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5.1-6.3
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<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
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. Basidia clavate, bearing four sterigmata and a basal clamp connection, 18.1-29.2
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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6.4-9.8
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<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
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; basidioles dominant, in shape similar to basidia, but smaller.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="61">
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Spores: Basidiospores oblong ellipsoid, hyaline, smooth, slightly thick-walled, IKI-, CB-, (7.9
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<normalizedToken originalValue="–)8.4–11.2(–">-)8.4-11.2(-</normalizedToken>
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11.5)
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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(4
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<normalizedToken originalValue="–)4.2–5.4(–">-)4.2-5.4(-</normalizedToken>
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5.7)
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<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
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, L = 9.49
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<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
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, W = 4.79
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<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
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, Q = 1.99 (
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="61">n</emphasis>
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= 60/1).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="61" type="type of rot">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="61">Type of rot.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="61">White rot.</paragraph>
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<caption doi="10.3897/mycokeys.57.38035.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/327552" pageId="0" pageNumber="61" start="Figure 5" startId="F5">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="61">
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Figure 5. Basidiocarps of
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<taxonomicName class="Agaricomycetes" family="Polyporaceae" genus="Crassisporus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Crassisporus leucoporus" order="Polyporales" pageId="0" pageNumber="61" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="leucoporus">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="61">Crassisporus leucoporus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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. Scale bars: 1 cm (
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="61">A</emphasis>
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); 2 cm (
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="61">B</emphasis>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<caption doi="10.3897/mycokeys.57.38035.figure6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/327553" pageId="0" pageNumber="61" start="Figure 6" startId="F6">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="61">
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Figure 6. Microscopic structures of
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<taxonomicName class="Agaricomycetes" family="Polyporaceae" genus="Crassisporus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Crassisporus leucoporus" order="Polyporales" pageId="0" pageNumber="61" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="leucoporus">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="61">Crassisporus leucoporus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(drawn from the holotype)
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="61">A</emphasis>
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basidiospores
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="61">B</emphasis>
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basidia and basidioles
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="61">C</emphasis>
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cystidioles
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="61">D</emphasis>
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hyphae from trama
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="61">E</emphasis>
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hyphae from context.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |