209 lines
34 KiB
XML
209 lines
34 KiB
XML
<document id="EEAFDDF1D9949E54DA041334FB091CD7" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.2235.1.2" ID-ISSN="11755334" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5317608" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1629615153042" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Zhang, Feng & Zhu, Ming-Sheng" docDate="2009" docId="03D88781FF88FFC2FF154CE7FD51F8F5" docLanguage="en" docName="zt02037p114.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 2037 (1)" docSource="https://biotaxa.org/Zootaxa/article/view/zootaxa.2235.1.2" docStyle="DocumentStyle:D239614CE4198176A422035174489AB1.4:Zootaxa.2009-2012.monograph" docStyleId="D239614CE4198176A422035174489AB1" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2009-2012.monograph" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Pholcus phoenixus Zhang & Zhu 2009, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="5" lastPageNumber="69" masterDocId="FFE1FFF9FFCCFF86FF824E5EFF8EFFC5" masterDocTitle="A review of the genus Pholcus (Araneae: Pholcidae) from China" masterLastPageNumber="114" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="69" updateTime="1699083699883" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:titleInfo id="E4781F32728ECB54284F70D3BE47789C">
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<mods:title id="9485B5F40EF42A26557817EE24186663">A review of the genus Pholcus (Araneae: Pholcidae) from China</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="13386C9BF2DF834DF67AA6C46461E04E">Zhang, Feng</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="DA02C85C4F22E23D81DD90525B6C663A">Zhu, Ming-Sheng</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="73D43FBDDEFAAE0FF957B40A81E56DB0">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="ACBF26A8B97891494BB67C572219909D">
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<mods:date id="562B7AEDF6CA96EF757CF0946BBABE45">2009</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="B192AF8E0EBA121AB7BDE7B955186171">2009-03-16</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="187F95FB5225893C98E029B59AD79187">2037</mods:number>
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<mods:url id="7230BAFAC634A2A5AA441543F8BB02C0">https://biotaxa.org/Zootaxa/article/view/zootaxa.2235.1.2</mods:url>
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<mods:classification id="7E92A0D82668ABF2D761ED251BAFCDA1">journal article</mods:classification>
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<treatment id="03D88781FF88FFC2FF154CE7FD51F8F5" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5327718" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5327718" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D88781FF88FFC2FF154CE7FD51F8F5" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03D88781FF88FFC2FF154CE7FD51F8F5" lastPageNumber="69" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">
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<subSubSection id="C36B651CFF88FFC2FF154CE7FE6CFD17" box="[151,482,696,723]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BCE3697FF88FFC2FF154CE7FE6CFD17" blockId="68.[151,482,696,758]" box="[151,482,696,723]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">
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<heading id="D08681FBFF88FFC2FF154CE7FE6CFD17" bold="true" box="[151,482,696,723]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="B905EA85FF88FFC2FF154CE7FE6CFD17" bold="true" box="[151,482,696,723]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">
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<taxonomicName id="4C714D14FF88FFC2FF154CE7FEF3FD16" ID-CoL="4GL9D" authority="Zhang & Zhu, 2009" authorityName="Zhang & Zhu" authorityYear="2009" box="[151,381,697,723]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Pholcus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="phoenixus" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B905EA85FF88FFC2FF154CE7FEF3FD16" bold="true" box="[151,381,697,723]" italics="true" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">Pholcus phoenixus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A23657FEFF88FFC2FE064CE6FE6CFD17" box="[388,482,696,722]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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||
</heading>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C36B651CFF88FFC2FF154C82FBD6FCAF" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BCE3697FF88FFC2FF154C82FEBAFD33" blockId="68.[151,482,696,758]" box="[151,308,732,758]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">
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(
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<figureCitation id="134A2A12FF88FFC2FF1D4C82FEA2FD33" box="[159,300,732,758]" captionStart-0="FIGURE 37" captionStart-1="FIGURE 38" captionStartId-0="69.[151,255,1888,1912]" captionStartId-1="70.[151,256,1199,1223]" captionTargetBox-0="[161,1431,225,1852]" captionTargetBox-1="[303,1286,178,1160]" captionTargetId-0="figure-78@69.[151,1436,194,1864]" captionTargetId-1="figure-276@70.[298,1290,176,1193]" captionTargetPageId-0="69" captionTargetPageId-1="70" captionText-0="FIGURE 37. Pholcus phoenixus sp. nov. A. epigynum, ventral view. B. same, dorsal view. C. male body, dorsal view. D. trochanter of male left palp, dorsal view. E. male left chelicera, frontal view. F. male sternum, ventral view. G. left procursus, dorsal view. H. left palp, prolateral view. I. same, retrolateral view. Scale lines: 1.0mm (C), 0.5mm (A, B, E–I), 0.2mm (D)." captionText-1="FIGURE 38. Pholcus phoenixus sp. nov. A. tip of female palp, showing tarsal organ. B. epigynum, ventral view. C. embolus and uncus of male left bulb, retrolateral view. D. trochanter of male left palp, with modified hair on the tip of ventral apophysis. E. tip of male distal cheliceral apophysis. F. male cheliceral apophyses proximolaterally and proximocentrally, front view. G. tarsal organ on male tarsus 1. H. male palpal tarsal organ, prolateral view. I. pseudosegmentation on male tarsus 1." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5362420" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5362422" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/5362420/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/5362422/files/figure.png" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">Figs. 37–38</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BCE3697FF88FFC2FF154D76FBD6FCAF" blockId="68.[151,1436,808,1840]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">
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<emphasis id="B905EA85FF88FFC2FF154D76FF66FC87" bold="true" box="[151,232,808,834]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">Types.</emphasis>
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<materialsCitation id="3B193CCAFF88FFC2FF724D77FBDAFCAF" collectingDate="2005-07-25" collectionCode="MHBU" collectorName="M. S. Zhu" country="China" latitude="40.4" location="Mt. Fenghuang" longLatPrecision="42317" longitude="124.0" municipality="Male" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" specimenCount="16" specimenCount-female="14" specimenCount-male="2" stateProvince="Liaoning" typeStatus="holotype">
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<collectingMunicipality id="6BAAACEDFF88FFC2FF724D77FEA3FC86" box="[240,301,809,835]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">Male</collectingMunicipality>
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<typeStatus id="54CA8835FF88FFC2FEB44D77FE2FFC86" box="[310,417,809,835]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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,
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<specimenCount id="9D77FD1EFF88FFC2FE2C4D77FE5FFCF9" box="[430,465,808,835]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" type="male">2♂</specimenCount>
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,
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<specimenCount id="9D77FD1EFF88FFC2FE634D77FD9CFCF9" box="[481,530,808,835]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" type="female">14♀</specimenCount>
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<typeStatus id="54CA8835FF88FFC2FD984D77FD01FC86" box="[538,655,809,835]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
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,
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<collectingCountry id="F3667607FF88FFC2FD1E4D77FD70FC86" box="[668,766,809,835]" name="China" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">CHINA</collectingCountry>
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:
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<collectingRegion id="49B5F875FF88FFC2FC894D77FC65FC86" box="[779,1003,809,835]" country="China" name="Liaoning" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">Liaoning Province</collectingRegion>
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,
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<taxonomicName id="4C714D14FF88FFC2FC7B4D77FB38FC86" authority="City" authorityName="City" box="[1017,1206,809,835]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Pholcus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fengcheng">Fengcheng City</taxonomicName>
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[
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<geoCoordinate id="EE455050FF88FFC2FB454D77FABDFC86" box="[1223,1331,809,835]" degrees="40" direction="north" minutes="24" orientation="latitude" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" precision="925" value="40.4">40°24’N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="EE455050FF88FFC2FAC24D77FA1EFC86" box="[1344,1424,809,835]" degrees="124" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" precision="55555" value="124.0">124°E</geoCoordinate>
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],
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<location id="8EAE604CFF88FFC2FF154D0EFEC3FCAF" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D88781FF88FFC2FF154CE7FD51F8F5:8EAE604CFF88FFC2FF154D0EFEC3FCAF" box="[151,333,848,874]" country="China" latitude="40.4" longLatPrecision="42317" longitude="124.0" municipality="Male" name="Mt. Fenghuang" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" stateProvince="Liaoning">Mt. Fenghuang</location>
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, picked from a forest tree,
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||
<date id="FFCF1057FF88FFC2FD054D0EFCA6FCAF" box="[647,808,848,874]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" value="2005-07-25">
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<collectingDate id="EF8BE9BFFF88FFC2FD054D0EFCA6FCAF" box="[647,808,848,874]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" value="2005-07-25">July 25, 2005</collectingDate>
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</date>
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, leg.
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<collectorName id="26845341FF88FFC2FCE54D0EFC53FCAF" box="[871,989,848,874]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">M. S. Zhu</collectorName>
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||
(
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<collectionCode id="ED60AE52FF88FFC2FC6F4D0EFBC2FCAF" box="[1005,1100,848,874]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">MHBU</collectionCode>
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)
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||
</materialsCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C36B651CFF88FFC2FF444D28FA96FBEE" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="8BCE3697FF88FFC2FF444D28FA96FBEE" blockId="68.[151,1436,808,1840]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">
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<emphasis id="B905EA85FF88FFC2FF444D28FEC8FC55" bold="true" box="[198,326,886,912]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
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Among its close
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<taxonomicName id="4C714D14FF88FFC2FDA34D29FD0EFC55" authorityName="Walckenaer" authorityYear="1805" box="[545,640,887,912]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Pholcus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B905EA85FF88FFC2FDA34D29FD0EFC55" box="[545,640,887,912]" italics="true" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">Pholcus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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relatives (see the remark of
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<taxonomicName id="4C714D14FF88FFC2FC614D29FB17FC55" authorityName="Zhu & Gong" authorityYear="1991" box="[995,1177,887,912]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Pholcus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="alloctospilus">
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<emphasis id="B905EA85FF88FFC2FC614D29FB17FC55" box="[995,1177,887,912]" italics="true" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">P. alloctospilus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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), this species is very similar to
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<taxonomicName id="4C714D14FF88FFC2FE8F4DC3FEF6FC73" authority="Zhang & Zhu, 2009" authorityName="Zhang & Zhu" authorityYear="2009" box="[269,376,925,950]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Pholcus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="zhuolu" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B905EA85FF88FFC2FE8F4DC3FEF6FC73" box="[269,376,925,950]" italics="true" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">P. zhuolu</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<emphasis id="B905EA85FF88FFC2FE024DC3FE53FC72" bold="true" box="[384,477,925,951]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A23657FEFF88FFC2FE024DC3FE53FC72" box="[384,477,925,951]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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in the shape of the palpal bulb and epigynum, both without an appendix of palpal bulb (
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<figureCitation id="134A2A12FF88FFC2FF5E4D9AFEC6FC1B" box="[220,328,964,990]" captionStart="FIGURE 37" captionStartId="69.[151,255,1888,1912]" captionTargetBox="[161,1431,225,1852]" captionTargetId="figure-78@69.[151,1436,194,1864]" captionTargetPageId="69" captionText="FIGURE 37. Pholcus phoenixus sp. nov. A. epigynum, ventral view. B. same, dorsal view. C. male body, dorsal view. D. trochanter of male left palp, dorsal view. E. male left chelicera, frontal view. F. male sternum, ventral view. G. left procursus, dorsal view. H. left palp, prolateral view. I. same, retrolateral view. Scale lines: 1.0mm (C), 0.5mm (A, B, E–I), 0.2mm (D)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5362420" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5362420/files/figure.png" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">Fig. 37H</figureCitation>
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) and both with a knob-shaped epigynal apophysis (
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<figureCitation id="134A2A12FF88FFC2FC2E4D9AFB92FC1B" box="[940,1052,964,990]" captionStart="FIGURE 37" captionStartId="69.[151,255,1888,1912]" captionTargetBox="[161,1431,225,1852]" captionTargetId="figure-78@69.[151,1436,194,1864]" captionTargetPageId="69" captionText="FIGURE 37. Pholcus phoenixus sp. nov. A. epigynum, ventral view. B. same, dorsal view. C. male body, dorsal view. D. trochanter of male left palp, dorsal view. E. male left chelicera, frontal view. F. male sternum, ventral view. G. left procursus, dorsal view. H. left palp, prolateral view. I. same, retrolateral view. Scale lines: 1.0mm (C), 0.5mm (A, B, E–I), 0.2mm (D)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5362420" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5362420/files/figure.png" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">Fig. 37A</figureCitation>
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). It can be distinguished from
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<taxonomicName id="4C714D14FF88FFC2FA044D9AFF68FBC6" authority="Zhang & Zhu, 2009" authorityName="Zhang & Zhu" authorityYear="2009" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Pholcus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="zhuolu" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B905EA85FF88FFC2FA044D9AFF68FBC6" italics="true" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">P. zhuolu</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<emphasis id="B905EA85FF88FFC2FF6F4DB4FEC2FBC1" bold="true" box="[237,332,1002,1028]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">
|
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A23657FEFF88FFC2FF6F4DB4FEC2FBC1" box="[237,332,1002,1028]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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by the shape of the tip of the procursus (
|
||
<figureCitation id="134A2A12FF88FFC2FCB74DB4FC25FBC1" box="[821,939,1002,1028]" captionStart="FIGURE 37" captionStartId="69.[151,255,1888,1912]" captionTargetBox="[161,1431,225,1852]" captionTargetId="figure-78@69.[151,1436,194,1864]" captionTargetPageId="69" captionText="FIGURE 37. Pholcus phoenixus sp. nov. A. epigynum, ventral view. B. same, dorsal view. C. male body, dorsal view. D. trochanter of male left palp, dorsal view. E. male left chelicera, frontal view. F. male sternum, ventral view. G. left procursus, dorsal view. H. left palp, prolateral view. I. same, retrolateral view. Scale lines: 1.0mm (C), 0.5mm (A, B, E–I), 0.2mm (D)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5362420" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5362420/files/figure.png" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">Figs. 37H</figureCitation>
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and
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||
<figureCitation id="134A2A12FF88FFC2FC644DB4FB92FBC1" box="[998,1052,1002,1028]" captionStart="FIGURE 38" captionStartId="70.[151,256,1199,1223]" captionTargetBox="[303,1286,178,1160]" captionTargetId="figure-276@70.[298,1290,176,1193]" captionTargetPageId="70" captionText="FIGURE 38. Pholcus phoenixus sp. nov. A. tip of female palp, showing tarsal organ. B. epigynum, ventral view. C. embolus and uncus of male left bulb, retrolateral view. D. trochanter of male left palp, with modified hair on the tip of ventral apophysis. E. tip of male distal cheliceral apophysis. F. male cheliceral apophyses proximolaterally and proximocentrally, front view. G. tarsal organ on male tarsus 1. H. male palpal tarsal organ, prolateral view. I. pseudosegmentation on male tarsus 1." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5362422" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5362422/files/figure.png" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">38D</figureCitation>
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), by the ear-shaped uncus (
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<figureCitation id="134A2A12FF88FFC2FAE24DB4FF44FBEE" captionStart="FIGURE 37" captionStartId="69.[151,255,1888,1912]" captionTargetBox="[161,1431,225,1852]" captionTargetId="figure-78@69.[151,1436,194,1864]" captionTargetPageId="69" captionText="FIGURE 37. Pholcus phoenixus sp. nov. A. epigynum, ventral view. B. same, dorsal view. C. male body, dorsal view. D. trochanter of male left palp, dorsal view. E. male left chelicera, frontal view. F. male sternum, ventral view. G. left procursus, dorsal view. H. left palp, prolateral view. I. same, retrolateral view. Scale lines: 1.0mm (C), 0.5mm (A, B, E–I), 0.2mm (D)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5362420" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5362420/files/figure.png" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">Figs. 37H</figureCitation>
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and
|
||
<figureCitation id="134A2A12FF88FFC2FE804A4FFEB9FBEE" box="[258,311,1041,1067]" captionStart="FIGURE 38" captionStartId="70.[151,256,1199,1223]" captionTargetBox="[303,1286,178,1160]" captionTargetId="figure-276@70.[298,1290,176,1193]" captionTargetPageId="70" captionText="FIGURE 38. Pholcus phoenixus sp. nov. A. tip of female palp, showing tarsal organ. B. epigynum, ventral view. C. embolus and uncus of male left bulb, retrolateral view. D. trochanter of male left palp, with modified hair on the tip of ventral apophysis. E. tip of male distal cheliceral apophysis. F. male cheliceral apophyses proximolaterally and proximocentrally, front view. G. tarsal organ on male tarsus 1. H. male palpal tarsal organ, prolateral view. I. pseudosegmentation on male tarsus 1." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5362422" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5362422/files/figure.png" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">38C</figureCitation>
|
||
), and by the shape of the sclerotized arch of the epigynum in dorsal view (
|
||
<figureCitation id="134A2A12FF88FFC2FB1D4A4FFA85FBEE" box="[1183,1291,1041,1067]" captionStart="FIGURE 37" captionStartId="69.[151,255,1888,1912]" captionTargetBox="[161,1431,225,1852]" captionTargetId="figure-78@69.[151,1436,194,1864]" captionTargetPageId="69" captionText="FIGURE 37. Pholcus phoenixus sp. nov. A. epigynum, ventral view. B. same, dorsal view. C. male body, dorsal view. D. trochanter of male left palp, dorsal view. E. male left chelicera, frontal view. F. male sternum, ventral view. G. left procursus, dorsal view. H. left palp, prolateral view. I. same, retrolateral view. Scale lines: 1.0mm (C), 0.5mm (A, B, E–I), 0.2mm (D)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5362420" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5362420/files/figure.png" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">Fig. 37B</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C36B651CFF88FFC2FF444A69FB17FB97" box="[198,1177,1079,1106]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCE3697FF88FFC2FF444A69FB17FB97" blockId="68.[151,1436,808,1840]" box="[198,1177,1079,1106]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">
|
||
<emphasis id="B905EA85FF88FFC2FF444A69FEDDFB94" bold="true" box="[198,339,1079,1105]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">Etymology.</emphasis>
|
||
The specific name is taken from the legend of a Chinese mythical bird.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C36B651CFF88FFC2FF444A00FC99F8CF" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCE3697FF88FFC2FF444A00FAE4F9E7" blockId="68.[151,1436,808,1840]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">
|
||
<emphasis id="B905EA85FF88FFC2FF444A00FED0FBBD" bold="true" box="[198,350,1118,1144]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">Description.</emphasis>
|
||
Male (
|
||
<typeStatus id="54CA8835FF88FFC2FE334A00FD91FBBD" box="[433,543,1118,1144]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
): total body length 5.5: cephalothorax 1.6 long, 1.8 wide; abdomen 3.8 long, 1.4 wide. Leg I: 41.1 (10.8+0.7+10.6+17.0+2.1), tibia II: 7.4, tibia III: 5.1, tibia IV: 7.0; tibia I L/D: 66. Prosoma shape as in
|
||
<figureCitation id="134A2A12FF88FFC2FE174AF2FD8CFB03" box="[405,514,1196,1222]" captionStart="FIGURE 37" captionStartId="69.[151,255,1888,1912]" captionTargetBox="[161,1431,225,1852]" captionTargetId="figure-78@69.[151,1436,194,1864]" captionTargetPageId="69" captionText="FIGURE 37. Pholcus phoenixus sp. nov. A. epigynum, ventral view. B. same, dorsal view. C. male body, dorsal view. D. trochanter of male left palp, dorsal view. E. male left chelicera, frontal view. F. male sternum, ventral view. G. left procursus, dorsal view. H. left palp, prolateral view. I. same, retrolateral view. Scale lines: 1.0mm (C), 0.5mm (A, B, E–I), 0.2mm (D)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5362420" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5362420/files/figure.png" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">Fig. 37C</figureCitation>
|
||
. Carapace short, broad and almost circular, ochre, with pair of brown marks broadly connecting to ocular area. Cephalic region raised, with brown longitudinal stripe centrally and pair of small brown dots laterally, ocular area dark yellow. Clypeus 0.50, dark ochre, with markings. Distance AME–AME 0.05. Diameter AME 0.10, ALE 0.16, PME 0.13, PLE 0.15. Chelicerae as in
|
||
<figureCitation id="134A2A12FF88FFC2FB734B7EFAE9FAFF" box="[1265,1383,1312,1338]" captionStart="FIGURE 37" captionStartId="69.[151,255,1888,1912]" captionTargetBox="[161,1431,225,1852]" captionTargetId="figure-78@69.[151,1436,194,1864]" captionTargetPageId="69" captionText="FIGURE 37. Pholcus phoenixus sp. nov. A. epigynum, ventral view. B. same, dorsal view. C. male body, dorsal view. D. trochanter of male left palp, dorsal view. E. male left chelicera, frontal view. F. male sternum, ventral view. G. left procursus, dorsal view. H. left palp, prolateral view. I. same, retrolateral view. Scale lines: 1.0mm (C), 0.5mm (A, B, E–I), 0.2mm (D)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5362420" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5362420/files/figure.png" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">Figs. 37E</figureCitation>
|
||
and
|
||
<figureCitation id="134A2A12FF88FFC2FF154B18FF68FAA5" box="[151,230,1350,1376]" captionStart="FIGURE 38" captionStartId="70.[151,256,1199,1223]" captionTargetBox="[303,1286,178,1160]" captionTargetId="figure-276@70.[298,1290,176,1193]" captionTargetPageId="70" captionText="FIGURE 38. Pholcus phoenixus sp. nov. A. tip of female palp, showing tarsal organ. B. epigynum, ventral view. C. embolus and uncus of male left bulb, retrolateral view. D. trochanter of male left palp, with modified hair on the tip of ventral apophysis. E. tip of male distal cheliceral apophysis. F. male cheliceral apophyses proximolaterally and proximocentrally, front view. G. tarsal organ on male tarsus 1. H. male palpal tarsal organ, prolateral view. I. pseudosegmentation on male tarsus 1." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5362422" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5362422/files/figure.png" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">38E–F</figureCitation>
|
||
, with pair of black apophyses distally, pair of unsclerotized thumb-shaped apophyses proximolaterally and pair of unsclerotized rounded apophyses proximocentrally. Labium light yellow. Endites gray. Sternum dark gray, with irregular brown spots as in
|
||
<figureCitation id="134A2A12FF88FFC2FD334BCAFC92FA6B" box="[689,796,1428,1454]" captionStart="FIGURE 37" captionStartId="69.[151,255,1888,1912]" captionTargetBox="[161,1431,225,1852]" captionTargetId="figure-78@69.[151,1436,194,1864]" captionTargetPageId="69" captionText="FIGURE 37. Pholcus phoenixus sp. nov. A. epigynum, ventral view. B. same, dorsal view. C. male body, dorsal view. D. trochanter of male left palp, dorsal view. E. male left chelicera, frontal view. F. male sternum, ventral view. G. left procursus, dorsal view. H. left palp, prolateral view. I. same, retrolateral view. Scale lines: 1.0mm (C), 0.5mm (A, B, E–I), 0.2mm (D)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5362420" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5362420/files/figure.png" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">
|
||
Fig.
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D77FD1EFF88FFC2FD694BCAFC92FA6B" box="[747,796,1428,1454]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" type="generic">37F</specimenCount>
|
||
</figureCitation>
|
||
. Femora, patellae and tibiae ochre, with dark rings, metatarsi and tarsi brown. Tarsus with several pseudosegmentations as in
|
||
<figureCitation id="134A2A12FF88FFC2FC7A4BE4FBD7FA11" box="[1016,1113,1466,1492]" captionStart="FIGURE 38" captionStartId="70.[151,256,1199,1223]" captionTargetBox="[303,1286,178,1160]" captionTargetId="figure-276@70.[298,1290,176,1193]" captionTargetPageId="70" captionText="FIGURE 38. Pholcus phoenixus sp. nov. A. tip of female palp, showing tarsal organ. B. epigynum, ventral view. C. embolus and uncus of male left bulb, retrolateral view. D. trochanter of male left palp, with modified hair on the tip of ventral apophysis. E. tip of male distal cheliceral apophysis. F. male cheliceral apophyses proximolaterally and proximocentrally, front view. G. tarsal organ on male tarsus 1. H. male palpal tarsal organ, prolateral view. I. pseudosegmentation on male tarsus 1." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5362422" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5362422/files/figure.png" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">Fig. 38I</figureCitation>
|
||
. Abdomen cylindrical, pale ochre, dorsum with large brown patterns as in
|
||
<figureCitation id="134A2A12FF88FFC2FD4B4BBFFCB8FA3E" box="[713,822,1505,1531]" captionStart="FIGURE 37" captionStartId="69.[151,255,1888,1912]" captionTargetBox="[161,1431,225,1852]" captionTargetId="figure-78@69.[151,1436,194,1864]" captionTargetPageId="69" captionText="FIGURE 37. Pholcus phoenixus sp. nov. A. epigynum, ventral view. B. same, dorsal view. C. male body, dorsal view. D. trochanter of male left palp, dorsal view. E. male left chelicera, frontal view. F. male sternum, ventral view. G. left procursus, dorsal view. H. left palp, prolateral view. I. same, retrolateral view. Scale lines: 1.0mm (C), 0.5mm (A, B, E–I), 0.2mm (D)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5362420" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5362420/files/figure.png" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">Fig. 37C</figureCitation>
|
||
. Venter pale brown. Palps as in
|
||
<figureCitation id="134A2A12FF88FFC2FB384BBFFA18FA3E" box="[1210,1430,1505,1531]" captionStart="FIGURE 37" captionStartId="69.[151,255,1888,1912]" captionTargetBox="[161,1431,225,1852]" captionTargetId="figure-78@69.[151,1436,194,1864]" captionTargetPageId="69" captionText="FIGURE 37. Pholcus phoenixus sp. nov. A. epigynum, ventral view. B. same, dorsal view. C. male body, dorsal view. D. trochanter of male left palp, dorsal view. E. male left chelicera, frontal view. F. male sternum, ventral view. G. left procursus, dorsal view. H. left palp, prolateral view. I. same, retrolateral view. Scale lines: 1.0mm (C), 0.5mm (A, B, E–I), 0.2mm (D)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5362420" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5362420/files/figure.png" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">Figs. 37H and 37I</figureCitation>
|
||
, bulb with a bilobed uncus, without appendix. Procursus as in
|
||
<figureCitation id="134A2A12FF88FFC2FCE54856FC5EF9E7" box="[871,976,1544,1570]" captionStart="FIGURE 37" captionStartId="69.[151,255,1888,1912]" captionTargetBox="[161,1431,225,1852]" captionTargetId="figure-78@69.[151,1436,194,1864]" captionTargetPageId="69" captionText="FIGURE 37. Pholcus phoenixus sp. nov. A. epigynum, ventral view. B. same, dorsal view. C. male body, dorsal view. D. trochanter of male left palp, dorsal view. E. male left chelicera, frontal view. F. male sternum, ventral view. G. left procursus, dorsal view. H. left palp, prolateral view. I. same, retrolateral view. Scale lines: 1.0mm (C), 0.5mm (A, B, E–I), 0.2mm (D)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5362420" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5362420/files/figure.png" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">Fig. 37G</figureCitation>
|
||
. Tarsal organ capsulate (
|
||
<figureCitation id="134A2A12FF88FFC2FB6D4856FAD0F9E7" box="[1263,1374,1544,1570]" captionStart="FIGURE 38" captionStartId="70.[151,256,1199,1223]" captionTargetBox="[303,1286,178,1160]" captionTargetId="figure-276@70.[298,1290,176,1193]" captionTargetPageId="70" captionText="FIGURE 38. Pholcus phoenixus sp. nov. A. tip of female palp, showing tarsal organ. B. epigynum, ventral view. C. embolus and uncus of male left bulb, retrolateral view. D. trochanter of male left palp, with modified hair on the tip of ventral apophysis. E. tip of male distal cheliceral apophysis. F. male cheliceral apophyses proximolaterally and proximocentrally, front view. G. tarsal organ on male tarsus 1. H. male palpal tarsal organ, prolateral view. I. pseudosegmentation on male tarsus 1." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5362422" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5362422/files/figure.png" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">Fig. 38H</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCE3697FF88FFC2FF454870FAB0F98D" blockId="68.[151,1436,808,1840]" box="[199,1342,1582,1608]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">
|
||
<emphasis id="B905EA85FF88FFC2FF454870FECAF98D" bold="true" box="[199,324,1582,1608]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">Variation.</emphasis>
|
||
Tibia I in
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D77FD1EFF88FFC2FE3C4870FDA5F98D" box="[446,555,1582,1608]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" type="male">two male</specimenCount>
|
||
<typeStatus id="54CA8835FF88FFC2FDB04870FD29F98D" box="[562,679,1582,1608]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||
: 10.2, 10.5. Body length in
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D77FD1EFF88FFC2FC694870FBD9F98D" box="[1003,1111,1582,1608]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" type="male">two male</specimenCount>
|
||
<typeStatus id="54CA8835FF88FFC2FBDD4870FB5DF98D" box="[1119,1235,1582,1608]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||
: 4.9, 5.2.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCE3697FF88FFC2FF45480BFC99F8CF" blockId="68.[151,1436,808,1840]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">
|
||
Female: in general very similar to male. Total length of bodies 4.6–5.2. A
|
||
<typeStatus id="54CA8835FF88FFC2FBAE480BFB1FF9AA" box="[1068,1169,1621,1647]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
|
||
measured, total length 5.1: cephalothorax 1.4 long, 1.5 wide; abdomen 3.7 long, 1.5 wide. Tibia I: 7.5. Distance AME–AME 0.04. Diameter AME 0.09, ALE 0.15, PME 0.13, PLE 0.14. Epigynum roughly round as in
|
||
<figureCitation id="134A2A12FF88FFC2FBFC48FDFB7CF978" box="[1150,1266,1699,1725]" captionStart="FIGURE 37" captionStartId="69.[151,255,1888,1912]" captionTargetBox="[161,1431,225,1852]" captionTargetId="figure-78@69.[151,1436,194,1864]" captionTargetPageId="69" captionText="FIGURE 37. Pholcus phoenixus sp. nov. A. epigynum, ventral view. B. same, dorsal view. C. male body, dorsal view. D. trochanter of male left palp, dorsal view. E. male left chelicera, frontal view. F. male sternum, ventral view. G. left procursus, dorsal view. H. left palp, prolateral view. I. same, retrolateral view. Scale lines: 1.0mm (C), 0.5mm (A, B, E–I), 0.2mm (D)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5362420" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5362420/files/figure.png" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">Figs. 37A</figureCitation>
|
||
and
|
||
<figureCitation id="134A2A12FF88FFC2FAAB48FDFAD2F978" box="[1321,1372,1699,1725]" captionStart="FIGURE 38" captionStartId="70.[151,256,1199,1223]" captionTargetBox="[303,1286,178,1160]" captionTargetId="figure-276@70.[298,1290,176,1193]" captionTargetPageId="70" captionText="FIGURE 38. Pholcus phoenixus sp. nov. A. tip of female palp, showing tarsal organ. B. epigynum, ventral view. C. embolus and uncus of male left bulb, retrolateral view. D. trochanter of male left palp, with modified hair on the tip of ventral apophysis. E. tip of male distal cheliceral apophysis. F. male cheliceral apophyses proximolaterally and proximocentrally, front view. G. tarsal organ on male tarsus 1. H. male palpal tarsal organ, prolateral view. I. pseudosegmentation on male tarsus 1." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5362422" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5362422/files/figure.png" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">38B</figureCitation>
|
||
, with a small knob-shaped apophysis. Dorsal view as in
|
||
<figureCitation id="134A2A12FF88FFC2FC9B4897FC06F926" box="[793,904,1737,1763]" captionStart="FIGURE 37" captionStartId="69.[151,255,1888,1912]" captionTargetBox="[161,1431,225,1852]" captionTargetId="figure-78@69.[151,1436,194,1864]" captionTargetPageId="69" captionText="FIGURE 37. Pholcus phoenixus sp. nov. A. epigynum, ventral view. B. same, dorsal view. C. male body, dorsal view. D. trochanter of male left palp, dorsal view. E. male left chelicera, frontal view. F. male sternum, ventral view. G. left procursus, dorsal view. H. left palp, prolateral view. I. same, retrolateral view. Scale lines: 1.0mm (C), 0.5mm (A, B, E–I), 0.2mm (D)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5362420" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5362420/files/figure.png" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">Fig. 37B</figureCitation>
|
||
, with a mushroom-shaped sclerotized arch anteriorly and a pair of triangular pore plates centrally.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C36B651CFF88FFC2FF454948FD51F8F5" box="[199,735,1814,1840]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCE3697FF88FFC2FF454948FD51F8F5" blockId="68.[151,1436,808,1840]" box="[199,735,1814,1840]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">
|
||
<emphasis id="B905EA85FF88FFC2FF454948FEE9F8F5" bold="true" box="[199,359,1814,1840]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
Known from
|
||
<typeStatus id="54CA8835FF88FFC2FD8F4948FDB1F8F5" box="[525,575,1814,1840]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">type</typeStatus>
|
||
locality only.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |