266 lines
17 KiB
XML
266 lines
17 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.205.82300" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1314-2003-205-59" ID-Pensoft-UUID="80FCD4712A5A55208D85A8328CD55CDD" ModsDocID="1314-2003-205-59" checkinTime="1661230231685" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Clark, Ruth P., Jiang, Kai-Wen & Gagnon, Edeline" docDate="2022" docId="170B1EB5BCCB5C3286A5EC7E1679775F" docLanguage="en" docName="PhytoKeys 205: 59-98" docOrigin="PhytoKeys 205" docPubDate="2022-08-22" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.205.82300" docTitle="Ticanto szechuenensis R. Clark & Gagnon 2022, comb. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="1" id="80FCD4712A5A55208D85A8328CD55CDD" lastPageNumber="59" masterDocId="80FCD4712A5A55208D85A8328CD55CDD" masterDocTitle="Reinstatement of Ticanto (Leguminosae - Caesalpinioideae) - the final piece in the Caesalpinia group puzzle" masterLastPageNumber="98" masterPageNumber="59" pageNumber="59" updateTime="1661230533549" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Reinstatement of Ticanto (Leguminosae - Caesalpinioideae) - the final piece in the Caesalpinia group puzzle</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Clark, Ruth P.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9974-2933</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation>Accelerated Taxonomy Department, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew, Richmond, Surrey, TW 9 3 AE, UK</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">r.clark@kew.org</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Jiang, Kai-Wen</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5917-1846</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation>Key Laboratory of Plant Resources Conservation and Sustainable Utilization, South China Botanical Garden, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Guangzhou 510650, China & University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China & Ningbo Botanical Garden, Ningbo 315201, China</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Gagnon, Edeline</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3212-9688</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation>Royal Botanic Garden Edinburgh, 20 a Inverleith Row, Edinburgh EH 3 5 LR, UK & Technical University of Munich, Chair of Phytopathology, TUM School of Life Sciences, Emil-Ramman-St. 2, D- 85354, Freising, Germany</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>PhytoKeys</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2022</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="pubDate">
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<mods:number>2022-08-22</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>205</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>59</mods:start>
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<mods:end>98</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.205.82300</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.205.82300</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1314-2003-205-59</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-UUID">80FCD4712A5A55208D85A8328CD55CDD</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:170B1EB5BCCB5C3286A5EC7E1679775F" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/170B1EB5BCCB5C3286A5EC7E1679775F" lastPageNumber="59" pageId="0" pageNumber="59">
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="59" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="59">
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7.
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<taxonomicName LSID="170B1EB5-BCCB-5C32-86A5-EC7E1679775F" authority="(Craib) R. Clark & Gagnon" authorityName="R. Clark & Gagnon" authorityYear="2022" baseAuthorityName="R. Clark & Gagnon" baseAuthorityYear="2022" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Ticanto" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Ticanto szechuenensis" order="Fabales" pageId="0" pageNumber="59" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="szechuenensis" status="comb. nov.">Ticanto szechuenensis (Craib) R. Clark & Gagnon</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="0" pageNumber="59">comb. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="59" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="59">
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Clark & Jiang & Gagnon" authorityYear="2022" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Caesalpinia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Caesalpinia kwangtungensis" order="Fabales" pageId="0" pageNumber="59" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="kwangtungensis" status="comb. nov.">= Caesalpinia kwangtungensis</taxonomicName>
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Merr., J. Arnold Arbor. 8: 7. 1927; Herkl. in Hong Kong Naturalist ix. 32. 1938, descr. ampl. Type: China. Kwangtung,
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="59">Wilson in Canton Christ. Coll. 12838</emphasis>
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(lectotype, designated here: (GH [A00059893!], isolectotypes: BM [BM000958803!], E [E00313522!], LU, NAS, [NAS00071304!, NAS00071305!], P [P02142689!], US [US00002578!]).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="59" type="basionym">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="59">Basionym.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="59">
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<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Leguminosae" genus="Caesalpinia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Caesalpinia szechuenensis" order="Fabales" pageId="0" pageNumber="59" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="szechuenensis">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="59">Caesalpinia szechuenensis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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Craib, Pl. Wilson. (Sargent) 2(1): 92. 1914.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="59" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="59">
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<typeStatus>Type</typeStatus>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="59">
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<materialsCitation collectingDate="1908-05" collectorName="E. H. Wilson" country="China" location="Western Szechuan" municipality="Kiating Fu" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="lectotype">
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<collectingCountry name="China">China</collectingCountry>
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.
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<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:170B1EB5BCCB5C3286A5EC7E1679775F:F9061FACDB8B6248874138AF7CA31C01" country="China" municipality="Kiating Fu" name="Western Szechuan">Western Szechuan</location>
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,
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<collectingMunicipality>Kiating Fu</collectingMunicipality>
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,
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<collectingDate value="1908-05">May 1908</collectingDate>
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,
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="59">
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<collectorName>E.H. Wilson</collectorName>
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3255
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</emphasis>
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. (
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<typeStatus>lectotype</typeStatus>
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, designated here: K [K000980490], isolectotypes: A [A00059895!, A00059896!], BM [BM000958802!], E [E00313523!], GH, NY [NY00003572!],
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</materialsCitation>
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<collectingCountry name="United States of America">US</collectingCountry>
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.)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="59" type="description">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="59">Description.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="59">
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<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="59">Habit</emphasis>
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a scandent shrub.
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<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="59">Stems</emphasis>
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with sparse, scattered recurved prickles, glabrous.
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<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="59">Stipules</emphasis>
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minute, ca. 0.5
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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0.25 mm, triangular, subglabrous.
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<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="59">Leaves</emphasis>
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with 3-6 pairs opposite to strongly subopposite pinnae; petiole 1.8-7 cm, leaf rachis with prickle at the base of each pinna and scattered in between pinnae insertions, 6-22 cm; pinnae 3.8-8.5 cm, occasionally with prickle at base of petiolule; leaflets 3-6 opposite pairs per pinna, elliptic to slightly ovate, the apex usually acute, occasionally slightly rounded; terminal leaflets 2-6
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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1-3 cm, lateral leaflets 1.2-6
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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0.8-3 cm, upper surface glabrous, lower surface glabrous or with a few ferruginous tomentose hairs on midvein at base or with sparse short ferruginous hairs; venation prominent on both surfaces, reticulate, anastomosing.
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<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="59">Inflorescence</emphasis>
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a terminal, few-branched panicle, 11-15 cm long, axes subglabrous to sparsely to moderately ferruginous tomentose; pedicels (5-)9-11 mm, articulated, glabrous to sparsely ferruginous tomentose; bracts not seen; bracteoles caducous, 1
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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0.25 mm, lanceolate-acuminate.
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<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="59">Flowers</emphasis>
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with a hypanthium ca. 1-2
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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3-4 mm, sparsely ferruginous tomentose; lower calyx lobe 8 mm long, other lobes 5 mm long; median petal 6-9.5
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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2.5-5 mm, with a patch of hairs at base of blade and few hairs on the claw; upper laterals ca. 5-10
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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3-4 mm, glabrous or with a few hairs on inner surface of the claw; lower laterals ca. 5-10
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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3-4 mm, glabrous or with a few hairs on inner surface of claw; stamen filaments flattened, ca. 9 mm long, densely orange villous on basal
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<normalizedToken originalValue="½">1/2</normalizedToken>
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; ovary ca. 2.5 mm long, sparsely to moderately densely pale orange tomentose; style 10-12 mm, with a few hairs at the base, otherwise glabrous, ovules 2; stigma funnel-shaped, papillate, ca. 1 mm wide.
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<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="59">Fruit</emphasis>
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indehiscent, coriaceous, strongly asymmetrical, sub-lunate to sub-circular or teardrop-shaped, stipe 0-1 mm, beak 1-5 mm, venation prominent, glabrous, 1.5-3.4
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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1.5-3 cm
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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0.4-0.6 cm, wing sometimes present along part of length of ventral suture, 1-3 mm wide.
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<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="59">Seed</emphasis>
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1, circular, dark brown, 1.4-1.7 cm diameter (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 3. A T. sinensis (i) habit (ii) leaves (iii) flowers (photos by Xin-Xin Zhu, Guizhou, China, unvouchered) (iv) habit (v) fruit (R. P. Clark 429, Guangxi, China, (IBK, K )) (vi) leaves (R. P. Clark 415, Guangxi, China (IBK, K) B T. aff. szechuenensis (i) habit (ii) inflorescence and leaves (R. P. Clark 422, Guangxi, China (IBK, K ))." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.205.82300.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/732137" pageId="0" pageNumber="59">3B</figureCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="59" type="ecology">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="59">Ecology.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="59">Mountain forest, thicket, on limestone, elevation 260-1500 m.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="59" type="phenology">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="59">Phenology.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="59">Flowering April-August, fruiting June-October.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="59" type="distribution">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="59">Distribution.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="59">
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China (Chongqing, Fujian, Guangdong, Guangxi, Hong Kong, Hunan, Sichuan) (Map
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<figureCitation captionStart="Map 1" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Map 1. Distribution of all species (excluding T. crista)." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.205.82300.map1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/732134" pageId="0" pageNumber="59">1</figureCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="59" type="notes">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="59">Notes.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="59">
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The current authors have seen no specimens or specimen records from Hong Kong and inclusion of the species in that area follows
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<bibRefCitation author="Vidal, JE" journalOrPublisher="Current Medical and Drug Research" pageId="0" pageNumber="59" refId="B65" refString="Vidal, JE, Hul Thol, S, 1976. Revision des Caesalpinia asiatiques. Bulletin du Museum National d'histoire naturelle Ser.3: 27-81." title="Revision des Caesalpinia asiatiques. Bulletin du Museum National d'histoire naturelle Ser. 3: 27 - 81." year="1976">Vidal and Hul Thol (1976)</bibRefCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="59" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="59">Selected specimens examined.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="59">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="59">
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<collectingCountry name="China">China</collectingCountry>
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.
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<collectingRegion country="China" name="Chongqing">Chongqing</collectingRegion>
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</emphasis>
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: Jiangjin, Mt. Simianshan, Sunzigang,
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="59">Z.Y. Liu</emphasis>
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,
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="59">J. Zhang et al. S-2006</emphasis>
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(IMC). Nanchuan, Mt. Jinfoshan, Sanquan, Lengshuixi,
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="59">Z.Y. Liu 960468</emphasis>
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(IMC).
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="59">
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<collectingRegion country="China" name="Fujian">Fujian</collectingRegion>
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</emphasis>
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: Yunxiao, Xiaban, Mt. Dachenshan,
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="59">G.D. Ye 2038</emphasis>
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(PE). Zhangzhou, Yunxiao, Mt. Liangshan, Yunliang Reservoir,
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="59">
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X.F. Zeng
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<accessionNumber httpUri="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/protein/ZXF36083">ZXF36083</accessionNumber>
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</emphasis>
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(CZH).
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="59">
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<collectingRegion country="China" name="Guangdong">Guangdong</collectingRegion>
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</emphasis>
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: Gaoyao, at the foot of Mt. Dinghushan,
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="59">C. Huang 161752</emphasis>
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(IBSC). Ruyuan, Daqiao,
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="59">Yue71 466</emphasis>
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(IBSC).
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="59">
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<collectingRegion country="China" name="Guangxi">Guangxi</collectingRegion>
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</emphasis>
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: Jingxi to Longbang,
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="59">R.P. Clark 422</emphasis>
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(K, IBK). Liuzhou, Rongan, Banqiao, Guban Village,
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="59">
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Rong’an">Rong'an</normalizedToken>
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Exped. 450224170806001LY
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</emphasis>
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(GXMG).
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="59">
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<collectingRegion country="China" name="Hunan">Hunan</collectingRegion>
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</emphasis>
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: Yizhang, Changle, Mt. Xinpingshan,
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="59">S.K. Lau 29560</emphasis>
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(IBSC). Yongzhou, Jiangyong, Lanxi, Shangjin Village,
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="59">X.C. Jiang</emphasis>
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,
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="59">G.H. Tang & X.W. Pan SCSB-HNJ-0051</emphasis>
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(KUN).
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="59">
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<collectingRegion country="China" name="Sichuan">Sichuan</collectingRegion>
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</emphasis>
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: Changning, Xiangling, Liushuiyan,
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="59">s. coll. 704</emphasis>
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(SM). Gongxian, Luobiao, Wangjia,
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="59">s. coll. 278</emphasis>
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(SM). Hongya, Liujiang, Shuguang, Laoyingzui,
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="59">Hongya Group 420</emphasis>
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(SM). Junlian, Tuanjie,
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Lüzhu">Luezhu</normalizedToken>
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Temple,
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="59">Sichuan Economic Plants 0281</emphasis>
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(PE). Leibo, Zhongshanping, Xining,
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="59">Sichuan Economic Plants 487</emphasis>
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(CDBI). Mt. Emei, Heilongjiang,
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="59">K.T. Fu 12134</emphasis>
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(WUK). Pingshan [Ping-shan],
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="59">F.T. Wang 22721</emphasis>
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(PE). Tongliang, Xiquan, Xiafeng,
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="59">Tongliang Exped. 267</emphasis>
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(SM). Xuyong, Shuiwei, Guandou Village, across the Qiaogoutou River,
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="59">X.F. Gao</emphasis>
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,
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="59">
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Y.D. Gao & W.B. Ju
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<accessionNumber httpUri="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/protein/HGX10640">HGX10640</accessionNumber>
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</emphasis>
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(CDBI).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |