671 lines
80 KiB
XML
671 lines
80 KiB
XML
<document id="A32B04EB8785A5729F991E6FCA46B32C" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.3717.2.7" ID-GBIF-Dataset="b824315a-0c21-476b-8c94-23b322eef779" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="246596" ID-ZooBank="27BD65FD-18CF-4E9D-AE77-C7C0137CF1DC" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460683382067" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Kolicka, Małgorzata, Kisielewski, Jacek, Nesteruk, Teresa & Zawierucha, Krzysztof" docDate="2013" docId="EF4A2F6C6D52FFD1FF52F984FD04FAA7" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03717p279.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3717 (2)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Chaetonotus (Chaetonotus) eximius Kolicka, Kisielewski, Nesteruk & Zawierucha, 2013, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="252" masterDocId="137357146D5CFFC4FFC5FFA8FFDEFFE8" masterDocTitle="Gastrotricha from the Poznań Palm House — one new subgenus and three new species of freshwater Chaetonotida (Gastrotricha)" masterLastPageNumber="279" masterPageNumber="231" pageNumber="245" updateTime="1698350822588" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:mods id="8C437FC6EDD300F015F2D98C227BC734" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="572A37E6DFFCDB111283638993472B19">
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<mods:title id="528629BE2AD9D9C404DB39A2D033B80B">Gastrotricha from the Poznań Palm House — one new subgenus and three new species of freshwater Chaetonotida (Gastrotricha)</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="A89BBFACB4704FD664749A190912EC58" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="48252F0976546E31C8AB02A55AE64EF2">
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<mods:roleTerm id="CF1AF6932F0A1B2ECA170E63AC103851">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="E11305181234E3AFA9B168769F299FB8">Kolicka, Małgorzata</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="02772DB520B662321D6D4AAB7D5FB805" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="68A1352F1B1C28192D36C9CC962B9B77">
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<mods:roleTerm id="2E9DF21931DCADC7BE74037D97C00231">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="052DAFCFB0610E5847821BCCD08C0354">Kisielewski, Jacek</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="C43E4291E0DE5C1127C5DAD11F9A2CF3" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="3B2827316B7386211C1B7B18770D53F0">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="2356F80E25F0E89D229FA8B93C3D2DF3">Nesteruk, Teresa</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="1B525B6EFFD6F2EB91D8CB2BE31F3C09" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="A19BFBDED2C4F07AC1793C1C0EF87D85">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="79752BEE10253A6E3866FBACA49364D0">Zawierucha, Krzysztof</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="554068A0F7512C74FBFF71F21A33DDCB">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:titleInfo id="2305CD651595E4D42E4EC83C1F47C19A">
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<mods:title id="5ADCA5B48D131FE0F1EB66CBA20D617F">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="D30D00215D2209F2367C73995EFEE0C7">
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<mods:date id="53E53B85191C22B38CF20E16C2EC9C4F">2013</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="EE71A75650592ACB701A41137E01A47E" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="3952A11954B4153A73A44959F414CD1C">3717</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail id="697FD914458E448C1C68346E8182D90A" type="issue">
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<mods:number id="585E96B85A97F52AFDCC7638AB772677">2</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="FB1FD9876709740D0A131013B6B03C7F">231</mods:start>
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<mods:end id="AE63304ADAB29A9D2B95C33CFA9CB091">279</mods:end>
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<mods:classification id="86738A771A6C905832035BEA5E3E4ECE">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="9B267328CAEB65E8E2CD0CB9F5ECA0DB" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.3717.2.7</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="1E16715DCF2DE144336E0E9AFD442D6F" type="GBIF-Dataset">b824315a-0c21-476b-8c94-23b322eef779</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="B2DE95BFA8D12E075982BCF063F758BD" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="C3F06D258000CE6DD4584E8F5AE881D4" type="Zenodo-Dep">246596</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment id="EF4A2F6C6D52FFD1FF52F984FD04FAA7" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6164626" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119577066" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6164626" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:EF4A2F6C6D52FFD1FF52F984FD04FAA7" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/EF4A2F6C6D52FFD1FF52F984FD04FAA7" lastPageId="21" lastPageNumber="252" pageId="14" pageNumber="245">
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<subSubSection id="2FF9CDF16D52FFCAFF52F984FD91F962" pageId="14" pageNumber="245" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="675C9E7A6D52FFCAFF52F984FC64F9AE" blockId="14.[151,954,1580,1606]" box="[151,954,1580,1606]" pageId="14" pageNumber="245">
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<heading id="3C1429166D52FFCAFF52F984FC64F9AE" bold="true" box="[151,954,1580,1606]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="14" pageNumber="245" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="559742686D52FFCAFF52F984FC64F9AE" bold="true" box="[151,954,1580,1606]" pageId="14" pageNumber="245">
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<taxonomicName id="A0E3E5F96D52FFCAFF52F984FD97F9AE" ID-CoL="TD7S" box="[151,585,1580,1606]" family="Chaetonotidae" genus="Chaetonotus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chaetonotida" pageId="14" pageNumber="245" phylum="Gastrotricha" rank="species" species="eximius" status="sp. nov." subGenus="Chaetonotus">
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<emphasis id="559742686D52FFCAFF52F984FD97F9AE" bold="true" box="[151,585,1580,1606]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="245">Chaetonotus (Chaetonotus) eximius</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="4EA4FF136D52FFCAFD94F984FD70F9AE" box="[593,686,1580,1606]" pageId="14" pageNumber="245" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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(
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<figureCitation id="FFD882FF6D52FFCAFD78F984FC99F9AE" box="[701,839,1580,1606]" captionStart-0="FIGURE 13" captionStart-1="FIGURE 14" captionStart-2="FIGURE 15" captionStart-3="FIGURE 16" captionStart-4="FIGURE 17" captionStartId-0="17.[151,250,1220,1242]" captionStartId-1="18.[151,250,1609,1631]" captionStartId-2="19.[151,250,1685,1707]" captionStartId-3="20.[151,250,1685,1707]" captionStartId-4="21.[151,250,1273,1295]" captionTargetBox-0="[169,1424,192,1178]" captionTargetBox-1="[529,1058,320,1587]" captionTargetBox-2="[150,1436,373,1658]" captionTargetBox-3="[260,1326,373,1658]" captionTargetBox-4="[151,1436,373,1251]" captionTargetId-0="figure@17.[151,1436,177,1190]" captionTargetId-1="figure@18.[529,1058,303,1588]" captionTargetId-2="figure@19.[148,1438,373,1658]" captionTargetId-3="figure@20.[260,1326,373,1658]" captionTargetId-4="figure@21.[151,1436,373,1252]" captionTargetPageId-0="17" captionTargetPageId-1="18" captionTargetPageId-2="19" captionTargetPageId-3="20" captionTargetPageId-4="21" captionText-0="FIGURE 13. Chaetonotus (Chaetonotus) eximius sp. nov." captionText-1="FIGURE 14. Chaetonotus (Chaetonotus) eximius sp. nov. — holotype. Habitus. Measurement in micrometers." captionText-2="FIGURE 15. Chaetonotus (Chaetonotus) eximius sp. nov. — holotype" captionText-3="FIGURE 16. Chaetonotus (Chaetonotus) eximius sp. nov. — paratype with mature egg A—Ventral view, B—View of internal morphology. All measurements in micrometers." captionText-4="FIGURE 17. Chaetonotus (Chaetonotus) eximius sp. nov." httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/246605/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/246606/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/246607/files/figure.png" httpUri-3="https://zenodo.org/record/246608/files/figure.png" httpUri-4="https://zenodo.org/record/246610/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="245">Figs 13–17</figureCitation>
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;
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<tableCitation id="2A61ABC16D52FFCAFC90F984FC6EF9AE" box="[853,944,1580,1606]" captionStart="TABLE 6" captionStartId="16.[151,239,402,425]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,516,688]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="TABLE 6. Morphometric parameters for Chaetonotus (Chaetonotus) eximius sp. nov.; N— number of specimens or structures analysed, Range—the smallest and the largest structure found among all specimens measured, SD—standard deviation,? — structure oriented in a way unsuitable for measurement." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/339CCEF26D4CFFD4FF52FE3AFCA4FE01" pageId="14" pageNumber="245" tableUuid="339CCEF26D4CFFD4FF52FE3AFCA4FE01">Table 6</tableCitation>
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)
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="675C9E7A6D52FFCAFF52F9DAFD91F962" blockId="14.[151,1437,1650,2035]" box="[151,591,1650,1675]" pageId="14" pageNumber="245">
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<emphasis id="559742686D52FFCAFF52F9DAFEDCF963" bold="true" box="[151,258,1650,1675]" pageId="14" pageNumber="245">Locality:</emphasis>
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Sites 1, 2, 3; session I, II, III.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="2FF9CDF16D52FFCAFF02F93EFEBEF8D7" pageId="14" pageNumber="245" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="675C9E7A6D52FFCAFF02F93EFEBEF8D7" blockId="14.[151,1437,1650,2035]" pageId="14" pageNumber="245">
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<emphasis id="559742686D52FFCAFF02F93EFEE7F947" bold="true" box="[199,313,1686,1711]" pageId="14" pageNumber="245">Material:</emphasis>
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3 samples,
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<specimenCount id="71E555F36D52FFCAFE09F93FFDB7F947" box="[460,617,1686,1711]" pageId="14" pageNumber="245" type="generic">22 specimens</specimenCount>
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(
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<specimenCount id="71E555F36D52FFCAFDB8F93FFD01F947" box="[637,735,1686,1711]" pageId="14" pageNumber="245" type="adult">20 adult</specimenCount>
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and
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<specimenCount id="71E555F36D52FFCAFCE5F93FFC47F947" box="[800,921,1686,1711]" pageId="14" pageNumber="245" type="juvenile">2 juvenile</specimenCount>
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), 17 of them have been photographed. The photographs of
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<typeStatus id="B85820D86D52FFCAFE94F912FE6DF93B" box="[337,435,1722,1747]" pageId="14" pageNumber="245" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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and three
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<typeStatus id="B85820D86D52FFCAFDFDF913FD46F93B" box="[568,664,1723,1747]" pageId="14" pageNumber="245" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
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are available in Natural History Collection at Adam Mickiewicz University in Poznań under accesion number NHC-GCCE-
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<date id="135DB8BA6D52FFCAFCB4F976FC6EF91F" box="[881,944,1758,1783]" pageId="14" pageNumber="245" value="2010-01-02">2-1-10</date>
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/h (
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<typeStatus id="B85820D86D52FFCAFC25F976FB9BF91F" box="[992,1093,1758,1783]" pageId="14" pageNumber="245" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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) and NHC-GCCE-
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<date id="135DB8BA6D52FFCAFAF2F977FA5BF91F" box="[1335,1413,1759,1783]" pageId="14" pageNumber="245" value="1941-11-02">2-11-41</date>
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/p (
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<typeStatus id="B85820D86D52FFCAFF5AF8ABFECFF8F3" box="[159,273,1795,1819]" pageId="14" pageNumber="245" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
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). Additional all photographs are available at Adam Mickiewicz University in Poznań, in the collection of the first author.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="2FF9CDF16D52FFCAFF02F8E2FC30F88B" box="[199,1006,1866,1891]" pageId="14" pageNumber="245" type="etymology">
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<paragraph id="675C9E7A6D52FFCAFF02F8E2FC30F88B" blockId="14.[151,1437,1650,2035]" box="[199,1006,1866,1891]" pageId="14" pageNumber="245">
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<emphasis id="559742686D52FFCAFF02F8E2FE8FF88B" bold="true" box="[199,337,1866,1891]" pageId="14" pageNumber="245">Etymology:</emphasis>
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From Latin “
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<taxonomicName id="A0E3E5F96D52FFCAFE2DF8E2FD9DF88B" box="[488,579,1866,1891]" family="Chaetonotidae" genus="Chaetonotus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chaetonotida" pageId="14" pageNumber="245" phylum="Gastrotricha" rank="species" species="eximius">eximius</taxonomicName>
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”—unique, remarkable, extraordinary.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="2FF9CDF16D52FFCBFF02F8C6FE7BFDFE" lastPageId="15" lastPageNumber="246" pageId="14" pageNumber="245" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="675C9E7A6D52FFCBFF02F8C6FE7BFDFE" blockId="14.[151,1437,1650,2035]" lastBlockId="15.[151,1437,151,2038]" lastPageId="15" lastPageNumber="246" pageId="14" pageNumber="245">
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<emphasis id="559742686D52FFCAFF02F8C6FE9DF86F" bold="true" box="[199,323,1902,1927]" pageId="14" pageNumber="245">Diagnosis:</emphasis>
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Body length from 86.4 to 95.8 Μm. Stocky body without neck constriction. Semicircular five–lobed head of seemingly three–lobed appearance, epipleuria small and shifted to the dorsal part of the head present. Hypopleuria approximately three times longer than epipleuria and visible in the head outline. Hypostomium elliptical in shape. Two pairs of tufts of cephalic cilia, 8.5–15.4 Μm in length. Mouth ring 4.6–5.4 Μm in diameter located ventrally. Pharynx 20.4–28.3 Μm in length with two dilatations at the ends and distinct cuticular reinforcements in the anterior part. Furca of the length 12.8–15.4 Μm, parted externally, spaced apart from the body width. The adhesive tubes 8.1–10.4 Μm long, strongly curved outwards. Sensory bristles anchored by double– keeled scales. The whole body, except for the ventral interciliary field, covered with one–lobed scales with pronounced keels and spines, arranged in 22–26 longitudinal alternating rows and 29–34 scales in each row. Scales of triangular shape with rounded edges and posterior notches, located close and next to one another, in the middle body section touching the edges but never overlapping. Spines without lateral denticles. Posteriormost lateral spines straight, not longer and not thicker than the trunk spines, even slightly shorter than the longest trunk spines. Ventral interciliary field covered with minor, oval scales without keels, but with short, thin spines. Ventral interciliary terminal scales elongated, oval–shaped, with keels and long straight spines without lateral denticles. Ocellar granules absent.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="2FF9CDF16D53FFD1FF02FD89FD04FAA7" lastPageId="21" lastPageNumber="252" pageId="15" pageNumber="246" type="description">
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<paragraph id="675C9E7A6D53FFCBFF02FD89FC58FBC7" blockId="15.[151,1437,151,2038]" pageId="15" pageNumber="246">
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<emphasis id="559742686D53FFCBFF02FD89FE85FDD2" bold="true" box="[199,347,545,570]" pageId="15" pageNumber="246">Description:</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="A0E3E5F96D53FFCBFEA0FD89FD23FDD1" box="[357,765,545,570]" family="Chaetonotidae" genus="Chaetonotus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chaetonotida" pageId="15" pageNumber="246" phylum="Gastrotricha" rank="species" species="eximius" status="sp. nov." subGenus="Chaetonotus">
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<emphasis id="559742686D53FFCBFEA0FD89FD23FDD1" box="[357,765,545,570]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="246">Chaetonotus (Chaetonotus) eximius</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="4EA4FF136D53FFCBFCCDFD8AFCBDFDD1" box="[776,867,546,569]" pageId="15" pageNumber="246" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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is a small species. The body is stocky and neck narrowing is absent. The five–lobed head has semicircular shape with a developed cephalion (U1–U4) and two pairs of pleurs (U3–U10). The cephalion and hypopleuria are well visible in the body outline, while the epipleuria are small and shifted to the dorsal part of the head, and thus not visible in the outline (
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<figureCitation id="FFD882FF6D53FFCBFB91FD25FB79FD4D" box="[1108,1191,653,678]" captionStart="FIGURE 14" captionStartId="18.[151,250,1609,1631]" captionTargetBox="[529,1058,320,1587]" captionTargetId="figure@18.[529,1058,303,1588]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="FIGURE 14. Chaetonotus (Chaetonotus) eximius sp. nov. — holotype. Habitus. Measurement in micrometers." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/246606/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="246">Fig. 14</figureCitation>
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). The hypopleuria are approximately three times longer than the epipleuria and are located at U4–U10. This arrangement of plates creates an apparent impression of a three–lobed head. Two pairs of cephalic ciliary tufts are present on the head. The first pair (three cillia per tuft) is located between the cephalion and the epipleuria (shorter cilia), the second pair of ciliary tufts (four cillia per tuft) arises between the epipleuria and the hypopleuria (longer cilia). Ocellar granules are absent. The mouth ring is situated ventrally at U2–U5. In the mouth ring there are reinforcements typical of the genus
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<emphasis id="559742686D53FFCBFF24FCCBFEBCFC94" box="[225,354,867,892]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="246">Chatonotus</emphasis>
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. The hypostomium is elliptical in shape. Near the anterior hypostomium edges there are weak transverse cuticular bars. The neck width does not differ from the head width, and gradually passes into the trunk (U34–U86). The trunk slightly and gradually expands to
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<emphasis id="559742686D53FFCBFCE3FC04FC96FC2B" box="[806,840,940,963]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="246">ca.</emphasis>
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U65 and subsequently slightly and gradually tapers from U77 to the furca base. The furca begins at U87. The furca branches arranged unparallel and tips of adhesive tubes are widely apart. Thick adhesive tubes, slightly tapered to the end (U92–U100) and strongly curved in two dimensions: dorsal–ventral and laterally are present (
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<figureCitation id="FFD882FF6D53FFCBFD2DFBBEFCE5FBC7" box="[744,827,1046,1071]" captionStart="FIGURE 15" captionStartId="19.[151,250,1685,1707]" captionTargetBox="[150,1436,373,1658]" captionTargetId="figure@19.[148,1438,373,1658]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="FIGURE 15. Chaetonotus (Chaetonotus) eximius sp. nov. — holotype" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/246607/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="246">Fig. 15</figureCitation>
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; 17B).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="675C9E7A6D53FFCBFF02FB92FAEAFA34" blockId="15.[151,1437,151,2038]" pageId="15" pageNumber="246">
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The head, neck and trunk on the dorsal, lateral and ventral sides are covered with one–lobed scales with pronounced keels (
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<figureCitation id="FFD882FF6D53FFCBFEB5FBF6FE1DFB9F" box="[368,451,1118,1143]" captionStart="FIGURE 17" captionStartId="21.[151,250,1273,1295]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,373,1251]" captionTargetId="figure@21.[151,1436,373,1252]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="FIGURE 17. Chaetonotus (Chaetonotus) eximius sp. nov." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/246610/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="246">Fig. 17</figureCitation>
|
||
C) and spines without lateral denticles. On the head, neck, and trunk the scales show uniform shape. They are triangular with rounded edges and posterior notches; distinct keels begin directly behind the anterior scale edges and pass into the spines. The scales are arranged in 22–26 longitudinal alternating rows, 29–34 scales in each row. The scales are arranged directly next to one another, in the middle body section (U47– U73) they touch the edges of neigbouring scales, but never overlap. The longitudinal rows of scales begin directly after the cephalion and pleurs and run parallel to the furca base. The length and width of the scales gradually increase from the head, through the neck to the widest trunk part (U65–U76), and subsequently gradually decrease towards the furca base (U87). The spines are curved, without lateral denticles and gradually tapering towards the end. Similarly to the scale size, their length increases to the widest trunk part and subsequently gradually decreases towards the furca base. There are two pairs of sensory bristles anchored at the double–keeled scales. The anterior pair of the double–keeled scales is located at U34–U36, the posterior pair of them is located at U80–U83.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="675C9E7A6D53FFCBFF02FA40FE83F95B" blockId="15.[151,1437,151,2038]" pageId="15" pageNumber="246">
|
||
On the ventral surface longitudinal ciliary bands start at U5 and end at U84. The interciliary field (U10–U84) is covered with one–lobed scales arranged close and next to one another. They are situated in alternating rows of 9–11 scales. The ventral field scales are oval without keels, with short, tiny spines without lateral denticles. A pair of ventral terminal scales, at U84–U89, is significantly longer than the other ventral scales and of an oval, elongated shape (
|
||
<figureCitation id="FFD882FF6D53FFCBFF2DF9DEFEE2F967" box="[232,316,1654,1679]" captionStart="FIGURE 17" captionStartId="21.[151,250,1273,1295]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,373,1251]" captionTargetId="figure@21.[151,1436,373,1252]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="FIGURE 17. Chaetonotus (Chaetonotus) eximius sp. nov." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/246610/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="246">Fig. 17</figureCitation>
|
||
B). The ventral terminal scales possess weak keels and long, straight spines extending beyond the furca indentation.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="675C9E7A6D53FFCBFF02F916FD1CF88E" blockId="15.[151,1437,151,2038]" pageId="15" pageNumber="246">
|
||
The pharynx (U3–U32) has a well–developed anterior dilatation (U3–U9) and a posterior dilatation (U26– U32) wider than the anterior one. A very important feature is the presence of strong cuticular reinforcements inside the pharynx (
|
||
<figureCitation id="FFD882FF6D53FFCBFEEEF8AEFEA2F8F7" box="[299,380,1798,1823]" captionStart="FIGURE 17" captionStartId="21.[151,250,1273,1295]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,373,1251]" captionTargetId="figure@21.[151,1436,373,1252]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="FIGURE 17. Chaetonotus (Chaetonotus) eximius sp. nov." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/246610/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="246">Fig. 17</figureCitation>
|
||
A), localised at U5–U8. These reinforcements are composed of two merged cuticular rods and cuticular granules. The pharynx is connected via the pharyngeal intestinal junction (U33) to the straight intestine without a separate enzymatic section (U32–U84).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="675C9E7A6D53FFD4FF02F8D9FC22FE8B" blockId="15.[151,1437,151,2038]" lastBlockId="16.[151,1436,151,355]" lastPageId="16" lastPageNumber="247" pageId="15" pageNumber="246">
|
||
<emphasis id="559742686D53FFCBFF02F8D9FE61F862" bold="true" box="[199,447,1905,1930]" pageId="15" pageNumber="246">Taxonomic remarks:</emphasis>
|
||
The new species shows affiliations to species of the genus
|
||
<taxonomicName id="A0E3E5F96D53FFCBFB48F8D9FAB9F862" box="[1165,1383,1905,1930]" family="Chaetonotidae" genus="Heterolepidoderma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chaetonotida" pageId="15" pageNumber="246" phylum="Gastrotricha" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="559742686D53FFCBFB48F8D9FAB9F862" box="[1165,1383,1905,1930]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="246">Heterolepidoderma</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<emphasis id="559742686D53FFCBFF52F83DFE89F846" box="[151,343,1941,1966]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="246">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="A0E3E5F96D53FFCBFF52F83DFE8AF846" box="[151,340,1941,1966]" family="Chaetonotidae" genus="Halichaetonotus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chaetonotida" pageId="15" pageNumber="246" phylum="Gastrotricha" rank="genus">Halichaetonotus</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
From all of the described
|
||
<taxonomicName id="A0E3E5F96D53FFCBFD7DF83DFC83F846" box="[696,861,1941,1966]" family="Chaetonotidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chaetonotida" pageId="15" pageNumber="246" phylum="Gastrotricha" rank="family">Chaetonotidae</taxonomicName>
|
||
, only in six freshwater species have cuticular reinforcements in the anterior part of the pharynx: in
|
||
<emphasis id="559742686D53FFCBFD3DF812FC72F839" box="[760,940,1977,2001]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="246">C. (H.) furcatus</emphasis>
|
||
Kisielewski, 1991 (as described below),
|
||
<emphasis id="559742686D53FFCBFA47F812FE85F81E" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="246">C. (C.) intermedius</emphasis>
|
||
Kisielewski, 1991,
|
||
<emphasis id="559742686D53FFCBFDA5F876FC9DF81E" box="[608,835,2013,2038]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="246">C. (C.) pawlowski</emphasis>
|
||
Kisielewski, 1984,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="A0E3E5F96D53FFD4FB8DF875FEB7FF58" authority="Kisielewski, 1991" authorityName="Kisielewski" authorityYear="1991" family="Chaetonotidae" genus="Heterolepidoderma" kingdom="Animalia" lastPageId="16" lastPageNumber="247" order="Chaetonotida" pageId="15" pageNumber="246" phylum="Gastrotricha" rank="species" species="jureiense">
|
||
<emphasis id="559742686D53FFCBFB8DF875FA45F81D" box="[1096,1435,2013,2038]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="246">Heterolepidoderma jureiense</emphasis>
|
||
Kisielewski, 1991
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="A0E3E5F96D4CFFD4FEBCFF31FCDDFF58" authority="Kisielewski 1999" authorityName="Kisielewski" authorityYear="1999" box="[377,771,151,176]" family="Chaetonotidae" genus="Heterolepidoderma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chaetonotida" pageId="16" pageNumber="247" phylum="Gastrotricha" rank="species" species="dimentmani">
|
||
<emphasis id="559742686D4CFFD4FEBCFF31FDFBFF58" box="[377,549,151,176]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="247">H. dimentmani</emphasis>
|
||
, Kisielewski 1999
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="A0E3E5F96D4CFFD4FC8DFF31FB0BFF58" authority="Kanneby, 2011" authorityName="Kanneby" authorityYear="2011" box="[840,1237,151,176]" family="Chaetonotidae" genus="Heterolepidoderma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chaetonotida" pageId="16" pageNumber="247" phylum="Gastrotricha" rank="species" species="joermungandri">
|
||
<emphasis id="559742686D4CFFD4FC8DFF31FBC9FF58" box="[840,1047,151,176]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="247">H. joermungandri</emphasis>
|
||
Kånneby, 2011
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. Also, in marine species from the genus
|
||
<emphasis id="559742686D4CFFD4FE59FF13FDA0FF3C" box="[412,638,187,212]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="247">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="A0E3E5F96D4CFFD4FE59FF13FDA7FF3C" box="[412,633,187,212]" family="Chaetonotidae" genus="Heterolepidoderma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chaetonotida" pageId="16" pageNumber="247" phylum="Gastrotricha" rank="genus">Heterolepidoderma</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
cuticular reinforcements in the anterior part of the pharynx are present. In the genus
|
||
<taxonomicName id="A0E3E5F96D4CFFD4FEECFF77FE3CFF10" box="[297,482,223,248]" family="Chaetonotidae" genus="Halichaetonotus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chaetonotida" pageId="16" pageNumber="247" phylum="Gastrotricha" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="559742686D4CFFD4FEECFF77FE3CFF10" box="[297,482,223,248]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="247">Halichaetonotus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, cuticular reinforcements in the anterior part of the pharynx are a regular element of the construction, however, this genus has only been reported in marine habitats.
|
||
<emphasis id="559742686D4CFFD4FBD2FEACFB1EFEF3" box="[1047,1216,260,283]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="247">
|
||
C. (C.)
|
||
<taxonomicName id="A0E3E5F96D4CFFD4FBAEFEACFB1EFEF3" box="[1131,1216,260,283]" family="Chaetonotidae" genus="Chaetonotus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chaetonotida" pageId="16" pageNumber="247" phylum="Gastrotricha" rank="species" species="eximius" status="sp. nov.">eximius</taxonomicName>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="4EA4FF136D4CFFD4FB0DFEACFAC0FEF3" box="[1224,1310,260,283]" pageId="16" pageNumber="247" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
is the third identified species from the genus
|
||
<taxonomicName id="A0E3E5F96D4CFFD4FDDDFE8FFD78FEA8" box="[536,678,295,320]" family="Chaetonotidae" genus="Chaetonotus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chaetonotida" pageId="16" pageNumber="247" phylum="Gastrotricha" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="559742686D4CFFD4FDDDFE8FFD78FEA8" box="[536,678,295,320]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="247">Chaetonotus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
having this
|
||
<typeStatus id="B85820D86D4CFFD4FCF1FE80FCBAFEA8" box="[820,868,296,320]" pageId="16" pageNumber="247">type</typeStatus>
|
||
of reinforcement in the pharynx, and fourth from among congeneric species at all with cuticular reinforcements in the pharynx.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="339CCEF26D4CFFD4FF52FE3AFCA4FE01" ID-Table-UUID="339CCEF26D4CFFD4FF52FE3AFCA4FE01" httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/339CCEF26D4CFFD4FF52FE3AFCA4FE01" pageId="16" pageNumber="247" targetBox="[151,1436,516,688]" targetIsTable="true" targetPageId="16">
|
||
<paragraph id="675C9E7A6D4CFFD4FF52FE3AFCA4FE01" blockId="16.[151,1436,401,490]" pageId="16" pageNumber="247">
|
||
<emphasis id="559742686D4CFFD4FF52FE3AFED3FE41" bold="true" box="[151,269,402,425]" pageId="16" pageNumber="247">TABLE 6.</emphasis>
|
||
Morphometric parameters for
|
||
<taxonomicName id="A0E3E5F96D4CFFD4FDA6FE3AFC36FE41" box="[611,1000,402,425]" family="Chaetonotidae" genus="Chaetonotus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chaetonotida" pageId="16" pageNumber="247" phylum="Gastrotricha" rank="species" species="eximius" status="sp. nov." subGenus="Chaetonotus">
|
||
<emphasis id="559742686D4CFFD4FDA6FE3AFC36FE41" box="[611,1000,402,425]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="247">Chaetonotus (Chaetonotus) eximius</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="4EA4FF136D4CFFD4FC37FE3AFB95FE41" box="[1010,1099,402,425]" pageId="16" pageNumber="247" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
; N— number of specimens or structures analysed, Range—the smallest and the largest structure found among all specimens measured, SD—standard deviation,?—structure oriented in a way unsuitable for measurement.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="675C9E7A6D4CFFD4FF5AFDACFAFDFD58" pageId="16" pageNumber="247">
|
||
<table id="15E36CDA6D4C003BFF52FDACFA42FD58" box="[151,1436,516,688]" gridcols="4" gridrows="4" pageId="16" pageNumber="247">
|
||
<tr id="D9D39C386D4C003BFF52FDACFA42FDD0" box="[151,1436,516,568]" gridrow="0" pageId="16" pageNumber="247">
|
||
<th id="9A02F5446D4C003BFF52FDACFDE4FDD0" box="[151,570,516,568]" gridcol="0" gridrow="0" pageId="16" pageNumber="247">Character</th>
|
||
<th id="9A02F5446D4C003BFD62FDACFC37FDD0" box="[679,1001,516,568]" gridcol="1" gridrow="0" pageId="16" pageNumber="247">N Holotype Range</th>
|
||
<th id="9A02F5446D4C003BFB4DFDACFB6AFDD0" box="[1160,1204,516,568]" gridcol="2" gridrow="0" pageId="16" pageNumber="247">SD</th>
|
||
<th id="9A02F5446D4C003BFAD2FDACFA42FDD0" box="[1303,1436,516,568]" gridcol="3" gridrow="0" pageId="16" pageNumber="247">Juvenile specimen</th>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="D9D39C386D4C003BFF52FDE2FA42FD88" box="[151,1436,586,608]" gridrow="1" pageId="16" pageNumber="247">
|
||
<th id="9A02F5446D4C003BFF52FDE2FDE4FD88" box="[151,570,586,608]" gridcol="0" gridrow="1" pageId="16" pageNumber="247">Body length</th>
|
||
<td id="9A02F5446D4C003BFD62FDE2FC37FD88" box="[679,1001,586,608]" gridcol="1" gridrow="1" pageId="16" pageNumber="247">14 90.2 86.4–95.8</td>
|
||
<td id="9A02F5446D4C003BFB4DFDE2FB6AFD88" box="[1160,1204,586,608]" gridcol="2" gridrow="1" pageId="16" pageNumber="247">2.71</td>
|
||
<td id="9A02F5446D4C003BFAD2FDE2FA42FD88" box="[1303,1436,586,608]" gridcol="3" gridrow="1" pageId="16" pageNumber="247">86.4</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="D9D39C386D4C003BFF52FDDAFA42FD60" box="[151,1436,626,648]" gridrow="2" pageId="16" pageNumber="247">
|
||
<th id="9A02F5446D4C003BFF52FDDAFDE4FD60" box="[151,570,626,648]" gridcol="0" gridrow="2" pageId="16" pageNumber="247">Pharynx length</th>
|
||
<td id="9A02F5446D4C003BFD62FDDAFC37FD60" box="[679,1001,626,648]" gridcol="1" gridrow="2" pageId="16" pageNumber="247">15 25.6 20.4–28.3</td>
|
||
<td id="9A02F5446D4C003BFB4DFDDAFB6AFD60" box="[1160,1204,626,648]" gridcol="2" gridrow="2" pageId="16" pageNumber="247">2.24</td>
|
||
<td id="9A02F5446D4C003BFAD2FDDAFA42FD60" box="[1303,1436,626,648]" gridcol="3" gridrow="2" pageId="16" pageNumber="247">23.9</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="D9D39C386D4C003BFF52FD32FA42FD58" box="[151,1436,666,688]" gridrow="3" pageId="16" pageNumber="247">
|
||
<th id="9A02F5446D4C003BFF52FD32FDE4FD58" box="[151,570,666,688]" gridcol="0" gridrow="3" pageId="16" pageNumber="247">Width of anterior pharynx thickening (a)</th>
|
||
<td id="9A02F5446D4C003BFD62FD32FC37FD58" box="[679,1001,666,688]" gridcol="1" gridrow="3" pageId="16" pageNumber="247">6 8.7 6.6–8.9</td>
|
||
<td id="9A02F5446D4C003BFB4DFD32FB6AFD58" box="[1160,1204,666,688]" gridcol="2" gridrow="3" pageId="16" pageNumber="247">0.95</td>
|
||
<td id="9A02F5446D4C003BFAD2FD32FA42FD58" box="[1303,1436,666,688]" gridcol="3" gridrow="3" pageId="16" pageNumber="247">?</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
</table>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="675C9E7A6D4CFFD4FF5AFD6AFAFDF854" pageId="16" pageNumber="247">
|
||
<table id="15E36CDA6D4C003BFF52FD6AFA42F854" box="[151,1436,706,1980]" gridcols="4" gridrows="30" pageId="16" pageNumber="247">
|
||
<tr id="D9D39C386D4C003BFF52FD6AFA42FD1F" box="[151,1436,706,759]" gridrow="0" pageId="16" pageNumber="247">
|
||
<th id="9A02F5446D4C003BFF52FD6AFD1FFD1F" box="[151,705,706,759]" gridcol="0" gridrow="0" pageId="16" pageNumber="247">Width of pharynx narrowing that follows anterior 5 thickening (n)</th>
|
||
<th id="9A02F5446D4C003BFD26FD6AFCBFFD1F" box="[739,865,706,759]" gridcol="1" gridrow="0" pageId="16" pageNumber="247">6.7</th>
|
||
<th id="9A02F5446D4C003BFC41FD6AFB30FD1F" box="[900,1262,706,759]" gridcol="2" gridrow="0" pageId="16" pageNumber="247">4.2–6.7 1.29</th>
|
||
<th id="9A02F5446D4C003BFAD2FD6AFA42FD1F" box="[1303,1436,706,759]" gridcol="3" gridrow="0" pageId="16" pageNumber="247">?</th>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="D9D39C386D4C003BFF52FCA1FA42FCF7" box="[151,1436,777,799]" gridrow="1" pageId="16" pageNumber="247">
|
||
<th id="9A02F5446D4C003BFF52FCA1FD1FFCF7" box="[151,705,777,799]" gridcol="0" gridrow="1" pageId="16" pageNumber="247">Width of pharynx at its middle length (m) 6</th>
|
||
<td id="9A02F5446D4C003BFD26FCA1FCBFFCF7" box="[739,865,777,799]" gridcol="1" gridrow="1" pageId="16" pageNumber="247">7.2</td>
|
||
<td id="9A02F5446D4C003BFC41FCA1FB30FCF7" box="[900,1262,777,799]" gridcol="2" gridrow="1" pageId="16" pageNumber="247">4.7–7.6 1.08</td>
|
||
<td id="9A02F5446D4C003BFAD2FCA1FA42FCF7" box="[1303,1436,777,799]" gridcol="3" gridrow="1" pageId="16" pageNumber="247">?</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="D9D39C386D4C003BFF52FC99FA42FCAF" box="[151,1436,817,839]" gridrow="2" pageId="16" pageNumber="247">
|
||
<th id="9A02F5446D4C003BFF52FC99FD1FFCAF" box="[151,705,817,839]" gridcol="0" gridrow="2" pageId="16" pageNumber="247">Width of posterior pharynx thickening (p) 6</th>
|
||
<td id="9A02F5446D4C003BFD26FC99FCBFFCAF" box="[739,865,817,839]" gridcol="1" gridrow="2" pageId="16" pageNumber="247">10.4</td>
|
||
<td id="9A02F5446D4C003BFC41FC99FB30FCAF" box="[900,1262,817,839]" gridcol="2" gridrow="2" pageId="16" pageNumber="247">7.5–10.4 1.23</td>
|
||
<td id="9A02F5446D4C003BFAD2FC99FA42FCAF" box="[1303,1436,817,839]" gridcol="3" gridrow="2" pageId="16" pageNumber="247">?</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="D9D39C386D4C003BFF52FCF1FA42FC87" box="[151,1436,857,879]" gridrow="3" pageId="16" pageNumber="247">
|
||
<th id="9A02F5446D4C003BFF52FCF1FD1FFC87" box="[151,705,857,879]" gridcol="0" gridrow="3" pageId="16" pageNumber="247">Length of cephalic cilia 13</th>
|
||
<td id="9A02F5446D4C003BFD26FCF1FCBFFC87" box="[739,865,857,879]" gridcol="1" gridrow="3" pageId="16" pageNumber="247">9.9–15.3</td>
|
||
<td id="9A02F5446D4C003BFC41FCF1FB30FC87" box="[900,1262,857,879]" gridcol="2" gridrow="3" pageId="16" pageNumber="247">(8.5–10.0)–(13.7–15.4) 0.48–0.57</td>
|
||
<td id="9A02F5446D4C003BFAD2FCF1FA42FC87" box="[1303,1436,857,879]" gridcol="3" gridrow="3" pageId="16" pageNumber="247">8.9–14.6</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="D9D39C386D4C003BFF52FC29FA42FC7F" box="[151,1436,897,919]" gridrow="4" pageId="16" pageNumber="247">
|
||
<th id="9A02F5446D4C003BFF52FC29FD1FFC7F" box="[151,705,897,919]" gridcol="0" gridrow="4" pageId="16" pageNumber="247">Hypostomium length 7</th>
|
||
<td id="9A02F5446D4C003BFD26FC29FCBFFC7F" box="[739,865,897,919]" gridcol="1" gridrow="4" pageId="16" pageNumber="247">4.3</td>
|
||
<td id="9A02F5446D4C003BFC41FC29FB30FC7F" box="[900,1262,897,919]" gridcol="2" gridrow="4" pageId="16" pageNumber="247">3.7–4.8 0.40</td>
|
||
<td id="9A02F5446D4C003BFAD2FC29FA42FC7F" box="[1303,1436,897,919]" gridcol="3" gridrow="4" pageId="16" pageNumber="247">4.3</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="D9D39C386D4C003BFF52FC01FA42FC57" box="[151,1436,937,959]" gridrow="5" pageId="16" pageNumber="247">
|
||
<th id="9A02F5446D4C003BFF52FC01FD1FFC57" box="[151,705,937,959]" gridcol="0" gridrow="5" pageId="16" pageNumber="247">Cephalion length 12</th>
|
||
<td id="9A02F5446D4C003BFD26FC01FCBFFC57" box="[739,865,937,959]" gridcol="1" gridrow="5" pageId="16" pageNumber="247">5.2</td>
|
||
<td id="9A02F5446D4C003BFC41FC01FB30FC57" box="[900,1262,937,959]" gridcol="2" gridrow="5" pageId="16" pageNumber="247">4.8–6.9 0.68</td>
|
||
<td id="9A02F5446D4C003BFAD2FC01FA42FC57" box="[1303,1436,937,959]" gridcol="3" gridrow="5" pageId="16" pageNumber="247">5.3</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="D9D39C386D4C003BFF52FC79FA42FC0F" box="[151,1436,977,999]" gridrow="6" pageId="16" pageNumber="247">
|
||
<th id="9A02F5446D4C003BFF52FC79FD1FFC0F" box="[151,705,977,999]" gridcol="0" gridrow="6" pageId="16" pageNumber="247">Cephalion width 11</th>
|
||
<td id="9A02F5446D4C003BFD26FC79FCBFFC0F" box="[739,865,977,999]" gridcol="1" gridrow="6" pageId="16" pageNumber="247">9.5</td>
|
||
<td id="9A02F5446D4C003BFC41FC79FB30FC0F" box="[900,1262,977,999]" gridcol="2" gridrow="6" pageId="16" pageNumber="247">8.4–10.4 2.07</td>
|
||
<td id="9A02F5446D4C003BFAD2FC79FA42FC0F" box="[1303,1436,977,999]" gridcol="3" gridrow="6" pageId="16" pageNumber="247">9.5</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="D9D39C386D4C003BFF52FC51FA42FBE7" box="[151,1436,1017,1039]" gridrow="7" pageId="16" pageNumber="247">
|
||
<th id="9A02F5446D4C003BFF52FC51FD1FFBE7" box="[151,705,1017,1039]" gridcol="0" gridrow="7" pageId="16" pageNumber="247">Diameter of mouth ring 13</th>
|
||
<td id="9A02F5446D4C003BFD26FC51FCBFFBE7" box="[739,865,1017,1039]" gridcol="1" gridrow="7" pageId="16" pageNumber="247">5.1</td>
|
||
<td id="9A02F5446D4C003BFC41FC51FB30FBE7" box="[900,1262,1017,1039]" gridcol="2" gridrow="7" pageId="16" pageNumber="247">4.6–5.4 0.25</td>
|
||
<td id="9A02F5446D4C003BFAD2FC51FA42FBE7" box="[1303,1436,1017,1039]" gridcol="3" gridrow="7" pageId="16" pageNumber="247">4.6</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="D9D39C386D4C003BFF52FB89FA42FBDF" box="[151,1436,1057,1079]" gridrow="8" pageId="16" pageNumber="247">
|
||
<th id="9A02F5446D4C003BFF52FB89FD1FFBDF" box="[151,705,1057,1079]" gridcol="0" gridrow="8" pageId="16" pageNumber="247">Furca length 15</th>
|
||
<td id="9A02F5446D4C003BFD26FB89FCBFFBDF" box="[739,865,1057,1079]" gridcol="1" gridrow="8" pageId="16" pageNumber="247">14.2</td>
|
||
<td id="9A02F5446D4C003BFC41FB89FB30FBDF" box="[900,1262,1057,1079]" gridcol="2" gridrow="8" pageId="16" pageNumber="247">12.8–15.6 0.83</td>
|
||
<td id="9A02F5446D4C003BFAD2FB89FA42FBDF" box="[1303,1436,1057,1079]" gridcol="3" gridrow="8" pageId="16" pageNumber="247">12.8</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="D9D39C386D4C003BFF52FBE1FA42FBB7" box="[151,1436,1097,1119]" gridrow="9" pageId="16" pageNumber="247">
|
||
<th id="9A02F5446D4C003BFF52FBE1FD1FFBB7" box="[151,705,1097,1119]" gridcol="0" gridrow="9" pageId="16" pageNumber="247">Length of adhesive tube 15</th>
|
||
<td id="9A02F5446D4C003BFD26FBE1FCBFFBB7" box="[739,865,1097,1119]" gridcol="1" gridrow="9" pageId="16" pageNumber="247">9.2</td>
|
||
<td id="9A02F5446D4C003BFC41FBE1FB30FBB7" box="[900,1262,1097,1119]" gridcol="2" gridrow="9" pageId="16" pageNumber="247">8.1–10.4 0.70</td>
|
||
<td id="9A02F5446D4C003BFAD2FBE1FA42FBB7" box="[1303,1436,1097,1119]" gridcol="3" gridrow="9" pageId="16" pageNumber="247">8.8</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="D9D39C386D4C003BFF52FBD9FA42FB6F" box="[151,1436,1137,1159]" gridrow="10" pageId="16" pageNumber="247">
|
||
<th id="9A02F5446D4C003BFF52FBD9FD1FFB6F" box="[151,705,1137,1159]" gridcol="0" gridrow="10" pageId="16" pageNumber="247">Neck spine length 14</th>
|
||
<td id="9A02F5446D4C003BFD26FBD9FCBFFB6F" box="[739,865,1137,1159]" gridcol="1" gridrow="10" pageId="16" pageNumber="247">2.8–4.0</td>
|
||
<td id="9A02F5446D4C003BFC41FBD9FB30FB6F" box="[900,1262,1137,1159]" gridcol="2" gridrow="10" pageId="16" pageNumber="247">(2.3–3.1)–(3.1–4.3) 0.25–0.31</td>
|
||
<td id="9A02F5446D4C003BFAD2FBD9FA42FB6F" box="[1303,1436,1137,1159]" gridcol="3" gridrow="10" pageId="16" pageNumber="247">2.4–3.0</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="D9D39C386D4C003BFF52FB31FA42FB47" box="[151,1436,1177,1199]" gridrow="11" pageId="16" pageNumber="247">
|
||
<th id="9A02F5446D4C003BFF52FB31FD1FFB47" box="[151,705,1177,1199]" gridcol="0" gridrow="11" pageId="16" pageNumber="247">Trunk spine length 13</th>
|
||
<td id="9A02F5446D4C003BFD26FB31FCBFFB47" box="[739,865,1177,1199]" gridcol="1" gridrow="11" pageId="16" pageNumber="247">4.3–5.9</td>
|
||
<td id="9A02F5446D4C003BFC41FB31FB30FB47" box="[900,1262,1177,1199]" gridcol="2" gridrow="11" pageId="16" pageNumber="247">(3.6–4.3)–(5.0–6.0) 0.22–0.54</td>
|
||
<td id="9A02F5446D4C003BFAD2FB31FA42FB47" box="[1303,1436,1177,1199]" gridcol="3" gridrow="11" pageId="16" pageNumber="247">?</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="D9D39C386D4C003BFF52FB69FA42FB3F" box="[151,1436,1217,1239]" gridrow="12" pageId="16" pageNumber="247">
|
||
<th id="9A02F5446D4C003BFF52FB69FD1FFB3F" box="[151,705,1217,1239]" gridcol="0" gridrow="12" pageId="16" pageNumber="247">Length of posteriormost pair lateral spine 9</th>
|
||
<td id="9A02F5446D4C003BFD26FB69FCBFFB3F" box="[739,865,1217,1239]" gridcol="1" gridrow="12" pageId="16" pageNumber="247">4.6</td>
|
||
<td id="9A02F5446D4C003BFC41FB69FB30FB3F" box="[900,1262,1217,1239]" gridcol="2" gridrow="12" pageId="16" pageNumber="247">4.1–5.0 0.32</td>
|
||
<td id="9A02F5446D4C003BFAD2FB69FA42FB3F" box="[1303,1436,1217,1239]" gridcol="3" gridrow="12" pageId="16" pageNumber="247">?</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="D9D39C386D4C003BFF52FB41FA42FB17" box="[151,1436,1257,1279]" gridrow="13" pageId="16" pageNumber="247">
|
||
<th id="9A02F5446D4C003BFF52FB41FD1FFB17" box="[151,705,1257,1279]" gridcol="0" gridrow="13" pageId="16" pageNumber="247">Neck scale length 15</th>
|
||
<td id="9A02F5446D4C003BFD26FB41FCBFFB17" box="[739,865,1257,1279]" gridcol="1" gridrow="13" pageId="16" pageNumber="247">2.1–2.8</td>
|
||
<td id="9A02F5446D4C003BFC41FB41FB30FB17" box="[900,1262,1257,1279]" gridcol="2" gridrow="13" pageId="16" pageNumber="247">(1.7–2.5)–(2.2–3.3) 0.24–0.33</td>
|
||
<td id="9A02F5446D4C003BFAD2FB41FA42FB17" box="[1303,1436,1257,1279]" gridcol="3" gridrow="13" pageId="16" pageNumber="247">1.8–2.2</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="D9D39C386D4C003BFF52FAB9FA42FACF" box="[151,1436,1297,1319]" gridrow="14" pageId="16" pageNumber="247">
|
||
<th id="9A02F5446D4C003BFF52FAB9FD1FFACF" box="[151,705,1297,1319]" gridcol="0" gridrow="14" pageId="16" pageNumber="247">Neck scale width 13</th>
|
||
<td id="9A02F5446D4C003BFD26FAB9FCBFFACF" box="[739,865,1297,1319]" gridcol="1" gridrow="14" pageId="16" pageNumber="247">1.3–1.9</td>
|
||
<td id="9A02F5446D4C003BFC41FAB9FB30FACF" box="[900,1262,1297,1319]" gridcol="2" gridrow="14" pageId="16" pageNumber="247">(1.1–1.6)–(1.6–2.2) 0.17–0.20</td>
|
||
<td id="9A02F5446D4C003BFAD2FAB9FA42FACF" box="[1303,1436,1297,1319]" gridcol="3" gridrow="14" pageId="16" pageNumber="247">1.2–1.7</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="D9D39C386D4C003BFF52FA91FA42FAA7" box="[151,1436,1337,1359]" gridrow="15" pageId="16" pageNumber="247">
|
||
<th id="9A02F5446D4C003BFF52FA91FD1FFAA7" box="[151,705,1337,1359]" gridcol="0" gridrow="15" pageId="16" pageNumber="247">Trunk scale length 15</th>
|
||
<td id="9A02F5446D4C003BFD26FA91FCBFFAA7" box="[739,865,1337,1359]" gridcol="1" gridrow="15" pageId="16" pageNumber="247">3.1–4.1</td>
|
||
<td id="9A02F5446D4C003BFC41FA91FB30FAA7" box="[900,1262,1337,1359]" gridcol="2" gridrow="15" pageId="16" pageNumber="247">(2.4–3.2)–(3.3–6.2) 0.31–0.69</td>
|
||
<td id="9A02F5446D4C003BFAD2FA91FA42FAA7" box="[1303,1436,1337,1359]" gridcol="3" gridrow="15" pageId="16" pageNumber="247">2.4–3.7</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="D9D39C386D4C003BFF52FAC9FA42FA9F" box="[151,1436,1377,1399]" gridrow="16" pageId="16" pageNumber="247">
|
||
<th id="9A02F5446D4C003BFF52FAC9FD1FFA9F" box="[151,705,1377,1399]" gridcol="0" gridrow="16" pageId="16" pageNumber="247">Trunk scale width 14</th>
|
||
<td id="9A02F5446D4C003BFD26FAC9FCBFFA9F" box="[739,865,1377,1399]" gridcol="1" gridrow="16" pageId="16" pageNumber="247">2.3–2.7</td>
|
||
<td id="9A02F5446D4C003BFC41FAC9FB30FA9F" box="[900,1262,1377,1399]" gridcol="2" gridrow="16" pageId="16" pageNumber="247">(1.7–2.4)–(2.2–4.2) 0.22–0.49</td>
|
||
<td id="9A02F5446D4C003BFAD2FAC9FA42FA9F" box="[1303,1436,1377,1399]" gridcol="3" gridrow="16" pageId="16" pageNumber="247">1.7–2.5</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="D9D39C386D4C003BFF52FA21FA42FA77" box="[151,1436,1417,1439]" gridrow="17" pageId="16" pageNumber="247">
|
||
<th id="9A02F5446D4C003BFF52FA21FD1FFA77" box="[151,705,1417,1439]" gridcol="0" gridrow="17" pageId="16" pageNumber="247">Anterior sensory bristles length 9</th>
|
||
<td id="9A02F5446D4C003BFD26FA21FCBFFA77" box="[739,865,1417,1439]" gridcol="1" gridrow="17" pageId="16" pageNumber="247">10.2</td>
|
||
<td id="9A02F5446D4C003BFC41FA21FB30FA77" box="[900,1262,1417,1439]" gridcol="2" gridrow="17" pageId="16" pageNumber="247">9.2–10.7 0.40</td>
|
||
<td id="9A02F5446D4C003BFAD2FA21FA42FA77" box="[1303,1436,1417,1439]" gridcol="3" gridrow="17" pageId="16" pageNumber="247">9.9</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="D9D39C386D4C003BFF52FA19FA42FA2F" box="[151,1436,1457,1479]" gridrow="18" pageId="16" pageNumber="247">
|
||
<th id="9A02F5446D4C003BFF52FA19FD1FFA2F" box="[151,705,1457,1479]" gridcol="0" gridrow="18" pageId="16" pageNumber="247">Posterior sensory bristles length 8</th>
|
||
<td id="9A02F5446D4C003BFD26FA19FCBFFA2F" box="[739,865,1457,1479]" gridcol="1" gridrow="18" pageId="16" pageNumber="247">11.1</td>
|
||
<td id="9A02F5446D4C003BFC41FA19FB30FA2F" box="[900,1262,1457,1479]" gridcol="2" gridrow="18" pageId="16" pageNumber="247">10.0–11.9 0.57</td>
|
||
<td id="9A02F5446D4C003BFAD2FA19FA42FA2F" box="[1303,1436,1457,1479]" gridcol="3" gridrow="18" pageId="16" pageNumber="247">10.4</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="D9D39C386D4C003BFF52FA71FA42FA07" box="[151,1436,1497,1519]" gridrow="19" pageId="16" pageNumber="247">
|
||
<th id="9A02F5446D4C003BFF52FA71FD1FFA07" box="[151,705,1497,1519]" gridcol="0" gridrow="19" pageId="16" pageNumber="247">Size of matured egg 2</th>
|
||
<td id="9A02F5446D4C003BFD26FA71FCBFFA07" box="[739,865,1497,1519]" gridcol="1" gridrow="19" pageId="16" pageNumber="247">–</td>
|
||
<td id="9A02F5446D4C003BFC41FA71FB30FA07" box="[900,1262,1497,1519]" gridcol="2" gridrow="19" pageId="16" pageNumber="247">35.2–38.6 x 19.0–23.4 –</td>
|
||
<td id="9A02F5446D4C003BFAD2FA71FA42FA07" box="[1303,1436,1497,1519]" gridcol="3" gridrow="19" pageId="16" pageNumber="247">–</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="D9D39C386D4C003BFF52F9A9FA42F9DE" box="[151,1436,1537,1590]" gridrow="20" pageId="16" pageNumber="247">
|
||
<th id="9A02F5446D4C003BFF52F9A9FD1FF9DE" box="[151,705,1537,1590]" gridcol="0" gridrow="20" pageId="16" pageNumber="247">Number of cephalic cilia in one tuft 17</th>
|
||
<td id="9A02F5446D4C003BFD26F9A9FCBFF9DE" box="[739,865,1537,1590]" gridcol="1" gridrow="20" pageId="16" pageNumber="247">3 (anterior); 4 (posterior)</td>
|
||
<td id="9A02F5446D4C003BFC41F9A9FB30F9DE" box="[900,1262,1537,1590]" gridcol="2" gridrow="20" pageId="16" pageNumber="247">3 (anterior); 0.00 4 (posterior)</td>
|
||
<td id="9A02F5446D4C003BFAD2F9A9FA42F9DE" box="[1303,1436,1537,1590]" gridcol="3" gridrow="20" pageId="16" pageNumber="247">3 (anterior); 4 (anterior)</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="D9D39C386D4C003BFF52F9E0FA42F9B6" box="[151,1436,1608,1630]" gridrow="21" pageId="16" pageNumber="247">
|
||
<th id="9A02F5446D4C003BFF52F9E0FD1FF9B6" box="[151,705,1608,1630]" gridcol="0" gridrow="21" pageId="16" pageNumber="247">Number of separated cephalic tufts 17</th>
|
||
<td id="9A02F5446D4C003BFD26F9E0FCBFF9B6" box="[739,865,1608,1630]" gridcol="1" gridrow="21" pageId="16" pageNumber="247">4</td>
|
||
<td id="9A02F5446D4C003BFC41F9E0FB30F9B6" box="[900,1262,1608,1630]" gridcol="2" gridrow="21" pageId="16" pageNumber="247">4 0.00</td>
|
||
<td id="9A02F5446D4C003BFAD2F9E0FA42F9B6" box="[1303,1436,1608,1630]" gridcol="3" gridrow="21" pageId="16" pageNumber="247">4</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="D9D39C386D4C003BFF52F9D8FA42F96E" box="[151,1436,1648,1670]" gridrow="22" pageId="16" pageNumber="247">
|
||
<th id="9A02F5446D4C003BFF52F9D8FD1FF96E" box="[151,705,1648,1670]" gridcol="0" gridrow="22" pageId="16" pageNumber="247">Number of scales in single longitudinal row 17</th>
|
||
<td id="9A02F5446D4C003BFD26F9D8FCBFF96E" box="[739,865,1648,1670]" gridcol="1" gridrow="22" pageId="16" pageNumber="247">30</td>
|
||
<td id="9A02F5446D4C003BFC41F9D8FB30F96E" box="[900,1262,1648,1670]" gridcol="2" gridrow="22" pageId="16" pageNumber="247">29–34 1.42</td>
|
||
<td id="9A02F5446D4C003BFAD2F9D8FA42F96E" box="[1303,1436,1648,1670]" gridcol="3" gridrow="22" pageId="16" pageNumber="247">30</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="D9D39C386D4C003BFF52F930FA42F924" box="[151,1436,1688,1740]" gridrow="23" pageId="16" pageNumber="247">
|
||
<th id="9A02F5446D4C003BFF52F930FD1FF924" box="[151,705,1688,1740]" gridcol="0" gridrow="23" pageId="16" pageNumber="247">Total number of longitudinal alternating rows of 17 scales</th>
|
||
<td id="9A02F5446D4C003BFD26F930FCBFF924" box="[739,865,1688,1740]" gridcol="1" gridrow="23" pageId="16" pageNumber="247">24</td>
|
||
<td id="9A02F5446D4C003BFC41F930FB30F924" box="[900,1262,1688,1740]" gridcol="2" gridrow="23" pageId="16" pageNumber="247">22–26 1.35</td>
|
||
<td id="9A02F5446D4C003BFAD2F930FA42F924" box="[1303,1436,1688,1740]" gridcol="3" gridrow="23" pageId="16" pageNumber="247">24</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="D9D39C386D4C003BFF52F976FA42F91C" box="[151,1436,1758,1780]" gridrow="24" pageId="16" pageNumber="247">
|
||
<th id="9A02F5446D4C003BFF52F976FD1FF91C" box="[151,705,1758,1780]" gridcol="0" gridrow="24" pageId="16" pageNumber="247">Pharynx formula a 6</th>
|
||
<td id="9A02F5446D4C003BFD26F976FCBFF91C" box="[739,865,1758,1780]" gridcol="1" gridrow="24" pageId="16" pageNumber="247">
|
||
<emphasis id="559742686D4CFFD4FD26F976FCD1F91C" box="[739,783,1758,1780]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="247">34.0</emphasis>
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td id="9A02F5446D4C003BFC41F976FB30F91C" box="[900,1262,1758,1780]" gridcol="2" gridrow="24" pageId="16" pageNumber="247">
|
||
<emphasis id="559742686D4CFFD4FC41F976FC34F91C" box="[900,1002,1758,1780]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="247">28.8–34.4</emphasis>
|
||
0.02
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td id="9A02F5446D4C003BFAD2F976FA42F91C" box="[1303,1436,1758,1780]" gridcol="3" gridrow="24" pageId="16" pageNumber="247">?</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="D9D39C386D4C003BFF52F8AEFA42F8F4" box="[151,1436,1798,1820]" gridrow="25" pageId="16" pageNumber="247">
|
||
<th id="9A02F5446D4C003BFF52F8AEFD1FF8F4" box="[151,705,1798,1820]" gridcol="0" gridrow="25" pageId="16" pageNumber="247">Pharynx formula n 6</th>
|
||
<td id="9A02F5446D4C003BFD26F8AEFCBFF8F4" box="[739,865,1798,1820]" gridcol="1" gridrow="25" pageId="16" pageNumber="247">
|
||
<emphasis id="559742686D4CFFD4FD26F8AEFCD1F8F4" box="[739,783,1798,1820]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="247">26.2</emphasis>
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td id="9A02F5446D4C003BFC41F8AEFB30F8F4" box="[900,1262,1798,1820]" gridcol="2" gridrow="25" pageId="16" pageNumber="247">
|
||
<emphasis id="559742686D4CFFD4FC41F8AEFC37F8F4" box="[900,1001,1798,1820]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="247">18.3–26.2</emphasis>
|
||
0.03
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td id="9A02F5446D4C003BFAD2F8AEFA42F8F4" box="[1303,1436,1798,1820]" gridcol="3" gridrow="25" pageId="16" pageNumber="247">?</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="D9D39C386D4C003BFF52F886FA42F8AC" box="[151,1436,1838,1860]" gridrow="26" pageId="16" pageNumber="247">
|
||
<th id="9A02F5446D4C003BFF52F886FD1FF8AC" box="[151,705,1838,1860]" gridcol="0" gridrow="26" pageId="16" pageNumber="247">Pharynx formula m 6</th>
|
||
<td id="9A02F5446D4C003BFD26F886FCBFF8AC" box="[739,865,1838,1860]" gridcol="1" gridrow="26" pageId="16" pageNumber="247">
|
||
<emphasis id="559742686D4CFFD4FD26F886FCD1F8AC" box="[739,783,1838,1860]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="247">28.1</emphasis>
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td id="9A02F5446D4C003BFC41F886FB30F8AC" box="[900,1262,1838,1860]" gridcol="2" gridrow="26" pageId="16" pageNumber="247">
|
||
<emphasis id="559742686D4CFFD4FC41F886FC34F8AC" box="[900,1002,1838,1860]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="247">20.5–28.1</emphasis>
|
||
0.03
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td id="9A02F5446D4C003BFAD2F886FA42F8AC" box="[1303,1436,1838,1860]" gridcol="3" gridrow="26" pageId="16" pageNumber="247">?</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="D9D39C386D4C003BFF52F8FEFA42F884" box="[151,1436,1878,1900]" gridrow="27" pageId="16" pageNumber="247">
|
||
<th id="9A02F5446D4C003BFF52F8FEFD1FF884" box="[151,705,1878,1900]" gridcol="0" gridrow="27" pageId="16" pageNumber="247">Pharynx formula p 6</th>
|
||
<td id="9A02F5446D4C003BFD26F8FEFCBFF884" box="[739,865,1878,1900]" gridcol="1" gridrow="27" pageId="16" pageNumber="247">
|
||
<emphasis id="559742686D4CFFD4FD26F8FEFCD1F884" box="[739,783,1878,1900]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="247">40.6</emphasis>
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td id="9A02F5446D4C003BFC41F8FEFB30F884" box="[900,1262,1878,1900]" gridcol="2" gridrow="27" pageId="16" pageNumber="247">
|
||
<emphasis id="559742686D4CFFD4FC41F8FEFC34F884" box="[900,1002,1878,1900]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="247">33.3–40.6</emphasis>
|
||
0.03
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td id="9A02F5446D4C003BFAD2F8FEFA42F884" box="[1303,1436,1878,1900]" gridcol="3" gridrow="27" pageId="16" pageNumber="247">?</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="D9D39C386D4C003BFF52F8D6FA42F87C" box="[151,1436,1918,1940]" gridrow="28" pageId="16" pageNumber="247">
|
||
<th id="9A02F5446D4C003BFF52F8D6FD1FF87C" box="[151,705,1918,1940]" gridcol="0" gridrow="28" pageId="16" pageNumber="247">Ratio of scale distribution 17</th>
|
||
<td id="9A02F5446D4C003BFD26F8D6FCBFF87C" box="[739,865,1918,1940]" gridcol="1" gridrow="28" pageId="16" pageNumber="247">
|
||
<emphasis id="559742686D4CFFD4FD26F8D6FCD1F87C" box="[739,783,1918,1940]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="247">80.0</emphasis>
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td id="9A02F5446D4C003BFC41F8D6FB30F87C" box="[900,1262,1918,1940]" gridcol="2" gridrow="28" pageId="16" pageNumber="247">
|
||
<emphasis id="559742686D4CFFD4FC41F8D6FC37F87C" box="[900,1001,1918,1940]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="247">73.3–89.7</emphasis>
|
||
0.05
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td id="9A02F5446D4C003BFAD2F8D6FA42F87C" box="[1303,1436,1918,1940]" gridcol="3" gridrow="28" pageId="16" pageNumber="247">80.0</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="D9D39C386D4C003BFF52F80EFA42F854" box="[151,1436,1958,1980]" gridrow="29" pageId="16" pageNumber="247">
|
||
<th id="9A02F5446D4C003BFF52F80EFD1FF854" box="[151,705,1958,1980]" gridcol="0" gridrow="29" pageId="16" pageNumber="247">Length ratio of terminal spines 9</th>
|
||
<td id="9A02F5446D4C003BFD26F80EFCBFF854" box="[739,865,1958,1980]" gridcol="1" gridrow="29" pageId="16" pageNumber="247">
|
||
<emphasis id="559742686D4CFFD4FD26F80EFCDDF854" box="[739,771,1958,1980]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="247">5.1</emphasis>
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td id="9A02F5446D4C003BFC41F80EFB30F854" box="[900,1262,1958,1980]" gridcol="2" gridrow="29" pageId="16" pageNumber="247">
|
||
<emphasis id="559742686D4CFFD4FC41F80EFC0EF854" box="[900,976,1958,1980]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="247">4.3–5.6</emphasis>
|
||
0.00
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td id="9A02F5446D4C003BFAD2F80EFA42F854" box="[1303,1436,1958,1980]" gridcol="3" gridrow="29" pageId="16" pageNumber="247">?</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
</table>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="339CCEF26D4DFFD5FF52FB6CFD3BFB32" box="[151,741,1220,1242]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/246605/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="248" targetBox="[169,1424,192,1178]" targetPageId="17">
|
||
<paragraph id="675C9E7A6D4DFFD5FF52FB6CFD3BFB32" blockId="17.[151,1208,1220,1270]" box="[151,741,1220,1242]" pageId="17" pageNumber="248">
|
||
<emphasis id="559742686D4DFFD5FF52FB6CFEC1FB32" bold="true" box="[151,287,1220,1242]" pageId="17" pageNumber="248">FIGURE 13.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="A0E3E5F96D4DFFD5FEE0FB6CFD4EFB32" box="[293,656,1220,1242]" family="Chaetonotidae" genus="Chaetonotus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chaetonotida" pageId="17" pageNumber="248" phylum="Gastrotricha" rank="species" species="eximius" status="sp. nov." subGenus="Chaetonotus">
|
||
<emphasis id="559742686D4DFFD5FEE0FB6CFD4EFB32" box="[293,656,1220,1242]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="248">Chaetonotus (Chaetonotus) eximius</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="4EA4FF136D4DFFD5FD53FB6DFD3BFB32" box="[662,741,1221,1242]" pageId="17" pageNumber="248" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="675C9E7A6D4DFFD5FF52FB48FB66FB1E" blockId="17.[151,1208,1220,1270]" box="[151,1208,1248,1270]" pageId="17" pageNumber="248">A—Dorsal view, B—View of internal morphology, C—Ventral view. All measurements in micrometers.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="675C9E7A6D4DFFD5FF02FA8AFB3EFA07" blockId="17.[151,1436,1314,2023]" pageId="17" pageNumber="248">
|
||
Representatives of three different genera, which according to morphological data (Hochberg & Litvaitis 2000), come from one branch of a phylogenetic clade and have a very similar cuticular structure at the same position of the pharynx may be explained as an adaptation to a specific habitat and kind of food i.e., convergence. However, this may also indicate a closer, i.e. than was previously thought, phylogenetic relationship between representatives of
|
||
<emphasis id="559742686D4DFFD5FF70FA1AFDD4FA23" box="[181,522,1458,1483]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="248">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="A0E3E5F96D4DFFD5FF70FA1AFE9BFA23" box="[181,325,1458,1483]" family="Chaetonotidae" genus="Chaetonotus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chaetonotida" pageId="17" pageNumber="248" phylum="Gastrotricha" rank="genus">Chaetonotus</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="A0E3E5F96D4DFFD5FE94FA1AFDD4FA23" box="[337,522,1458,1483]" family="Chaetonotidae" genus="Halichaetonotus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chaetonotida" pageId="17" pageNumber="248" phylum="Gastrotricha" rank="genus">Halichaetonotus</taxonomicName>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="A0E3E5F96D4DFFD5FD85FA1AFCC4FA23" box="[576,794,1458,1483]" family="Chaetonotidae" genus="Heterolepidoderma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chaetonotida" pageId="17" pageNumber="248" phylum="Gastrotricha" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="559742686D4DFFD5FD85FA1AFCC4FA23" box="[576,794,1458,1483]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="248">Heterolepidoderma</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. Knowledge on the polyphyly of the genera
|
||
<taxonomicName id="A0E3E5F96D4DFFD5FACBFA1AFA45FA23" box="[1294,1435,1458,1483]" family="Chaetonotidae" genus="Chaetonotus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chaetonotida" pageId="17" pageNumber="248" phylum="Gastrotricha" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="559742686D4DFFD5FACBFA1AFA45FA23" box="[1294,1435,1458,1483]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="248">Chaetonotus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="A0E3E5F96D4DFFD5FF03FA7EFE7FFA07" box="[198,417,1494,1519]" family="Chaetonotidae" genus="Heterolepidoderma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chaetonotida" pageId="17" pageNumber="248" phylum="Gastrotricha" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="559742686D4DFFD5FF03FA7EFE7FFA07" box="[198,417,1494,1519]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="248">Heterolepidoderma</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
suggests that a closer relationship may be possible (Kånneby
|
||
<emphasis id="559742686D4DFFD5FB9DFA7FFB56FA07" box="[1112,1160,1494,1519]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="248">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. 2013).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="675C9E7A6D4DFFD5FF02FA52FD7AF94B" blockId="17.[151,1436,1314,2023]" pageId="17" pageNumber="248">
|
||
<emphasis id="559742686D4DFFD5FF02FA52FE0EF9FB" bold="true" box="[199,464,1530,1555]" pageId="17" pageNumber="248">Differential diagnosis:</emphasis>
|
||
Of all the hitherto known congeneric species,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="A0E3E5F96D4DFFD5FC24FA52FAAAF9FB" box="[993,1396,1530,1555]" family="Chaetonotidae" genus="Chaetonotus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chaetonotida" pageId="17" pageNumber="248" phylum="Gastrotricha" rank="species" species="eximius" status="sp. nov." subGenus="Chaetonotus">
|
||
<emphasis id="559742686D4DFFD5FC24FA52FAAAF9FB" box="[993,1396,1530,1555]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="248">Chaetonotus (Chaetonotus) eximius</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="4EA4FF136D4DFFD5FAB9FA53FF19F9DE" pageId="17" pageNumber="248" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
seems to share few features with
|
||
<emphasis id="559742686D4DFFD5FDFAF9B7FD52F9DE" box="[575,652,1567,1590]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="248">C. (C.)</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="A0E3E5F96D4DFFD5FD56F9B6FC0EF9DF" authority="Greuter, 1917" authorityName="Greuter" authorityYear="1917" box="[659,976,1566,1591]" family="Chaetonotidae" genus="Chaetonotus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chaetonotida" pageId="17" pageNumber="248" phylum="Gastrotricha" rank="species" species="brevispinosus">
|
||
<emphasis id="559742686D4DFFD5FD56F9B6FCF2F9DF" box="[659,812,1566,1591]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="248">brevispinosus</emphasis>
|
||
Greuter, 1917
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="559742686D4DFFD5FC1EF9B7FB7EF9DF" box="[987,1184,1566,1591]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="248">C. (C.) disiunctus</emphasis>
|
||
Greuter, 1917,
|
||
<emphasis id="559742686D4DFFD5FA8AF9B7FEDFF9B3" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="248">
|
||
C. (C.)
|
||
<taxonomicName id="A0E3E5F96D4DFFD5FF52F9EAFEDFF9B3" authority="Balsamo & Kisielewski, 1986" authorityName="Balsamo & Kisielewski" authorityYear="1986" box="[151,257,1602,1627]" family="Chaetonotidae" genus="Chaetonotus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chaetonotida" pageId="17" pageNumber="248" phylum="Gastrotricha" rank="species" species="fluviatilis">fluviatilis</taxonomicName>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
Balsamo & Kisielewski, 1986,
|
||
<emphasis id="559742686D4DFFD5FDA7F9EBFCCFF9B3" box="[610,785,1603,1627]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="248">C. (H.) furcatus</emphasis>
|
||
Kisielewski, 1991,
|
||
<emphasis id="559742686D4DFFD5FC2BF9EBFB1BF9B3" box="[1006,1221,1602,1627]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="248">C. (C.) intermedius</emphasis>
|
||
Kisielewski, 1991, and
|
||
<emphasis id="559742686D4DFFD5FF03F9CFFE46F997" box="[198,408,1638,1663]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="248">C. (C.) pawlowskii</emphasis>
|
||
Kisielewski, 1984. In all of the compared species the adhesive tubes are not curved as in
|
||
<emphasis id="559742686D4DFFD5FA47F9CFFEC1F94B" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="248">
|
||
C. (C.)
|
||
<taxonomicName id="A0E3E5F96D4DFFD5FF0FF924FEC1F94B" box="[202,287,1676,1699]" family="Chaetonotidae" genus="Chaetonotus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chaetonotida" pageId="17" pageNumber="248" phylum="Gastrotricha" rank="species" species="eximius" status="sp. nov.">eximius</taxonomicName>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="4EA4FF136D4DFFD5FEE2F923FE5EF94A" box="[295,384,1675,1698]" pageId="17" pageNumber="248" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
, and they are also thinner.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="675C9E7A6D4DFFD5FF02F907FE05F877" blockId="17.[151,1436,1314,2023]" pageId="17" pageNumber="248">
|
||
<emphasis id="559742686D4DFFD5FF02F907FECBF92E" box="[199,277,1711,1734]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="248">C. (C.)</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="A0E3E5F96D4DFFD5FED8F906FD87F92F" authority="Greuter, 1917" authorityName="Greuter" authorityYear="1917" box="[285,601,1710,1735]" family="Chaetonotidae" genus="Chaetonotus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chaetonotida" pageId="17" pageNumber="248" phylum="Gastrotricha" rank="species" species="brevispinosus">
|
||
<emphasis id="559742686D4DFFD5FED8F906FE68F92F" box="[285,438,1710,1735]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="248">brevispinosus</emphasis>
|
||
Greuter, 1917
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(90–190 Μm in length) has a well developed neck constriction in contrast to the new species. Moreover, epipleuria are visible in the head outline and the pharynx is much wider (formula a: 37–39%; m: 29–36%; p: 39–47%). The shape of the scales (rounded anterior edges and absent keels) is different than in the newly described species. Scales distribution is also different (27–33 longitudinal alternating rows of scales, 21–30 scales in each row). Furthermore, in
|
||
<emphasis id="559742686D4DFFD5FD10F897FC1AF8BF" box="[725,964,1854,1879]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="248">
|
||
C. (C.)
|
||
<taxonomicName id="A0E3E5F96D4DFFD5FCEEF896FC1AF8BF" box="[811,964,1854,1879]" family="Chaetonotidae" genus="Chaetonotus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chaetonotida" pageId="17" pageNumber="248" phylum="Gastrotricha" rank="species" species="brevispinosus">brevispinosus</taxonomicName>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
the last pair of the dorsal spines is longer than the other body spines (5–12 Μm), and the furca with the adhesive tubes is significantly narrower, which does not occur in the new species.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="675C9E7A6D4DFFD6FF02F803FCAFFEF4" blockId="17.[151,1436,1314,2023]" lastBlockId="18.[151,1437,151,285]" lastPageId="18" lastPageNumber="249" pageId="17" pageNumber="248">
|
||
<emphasis id="559742686D4DFFD5FF02F803FE50F82B" box="[199,398,1962,1987]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="248">C. (C.) disiunctus</emphasis>
|
||
Greuter, 1917 (120– 256 Μm in length) is a larger species than
|
||
<emphasis id="559742686D4DFFD5FB9FF803FADAF82B" box="[1114,1284,1963,1987]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="248">
|
||
C. (C.)
|
||
<taxonomicName id="A0E3E5F96D4DFFD5FB6AF804FADAF82B" box="[1199,1284,1964,1987]" family="Chaetonotidae" genus="Chaetonotus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chaetonotida" pageId="17" pageNumber="248" phylum="Gastrotricha" rank="species" species="eximius" status="sp. nov.">eximius</taxonomicName>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="4EA4FF136D4DFFD5FAC9F803FABDF82A" box="[1292,1379,1963,1986]" pageId="17" pageNumber="248" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
This species has a different body shape and proportions, and the pleurs are well developed and distinctly marked in the head outline. The scales in this species are one–lobed without keels and with a shallow posterior indentation. Furthermore, the scales are longer (neck: 4–5 Μm; trunk: 5–8 Μm) and differently distributed (20–27 scales in single longitudinal row and 17–19 longitudinal alternating rows of scales). Additionally, the last lateral spines of
|
||
<emphasis id="559742686D4EFFD6FA8BFF48FED7FEF5" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="249">C. (C.) disiunctus</emphasis>
|
||
are markedly longer than the other spines (11–30 Μm).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="339CCEF26D4EFFD6FF52F9E1FB30F9B7" box="[151,1262,1609,1631]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/246606/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="249" targetBox="[529,1058,320,1587]" targetPageId="18">
|
||
<paragraph id="675C9E7A6D4EFFD6FF52F9E1FB30F9B7" blockId="18.[151,1262,1609,1631]" box="[151,1262,1609,1631]" pageId="18" pageNumber="249">
|
||
<emphasis id="559742686D4EFFD6FF52F9E1FEC1F9B7" bold="true" box="[151,287,1609,1631]" pageId="18" pageNumber="249">FIGURE 14.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="A0E3E5F96D4EFFD6FEE0F9E1FD4EF9B7" box="[293,656,1609,1631]" family="Chaetonotidae" genus="Chaetonotus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chaetonotida" pageId="18" pageNumber="249" phylum="Gastrotricha" rank="species" species="eximius" status="sp. nov." subGenus="Chaetonotus">
|
||
<emphasis id="559742686D4EFFD6FEE0F9E1FD4EF9B7" box="[293,656,1609,1631]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="249">Chaetonotus (Chaetonotus) eximius</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="4EA4FF136D4EFFD6FD53F9E2FD3AF9B7" box="[662,740,1609,1631]" pageId="18" pageNumber="249" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
—holotype. Habitus. Measurement in micrometers.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="675C9E7A6D4EFFD6FF02F925FAA5F8B0" blockId="18.[151,1437,1676,2025]" pageId="18" pageNumber="249">
|
||
<emphasis id="559742686D4EFFD6FF02F925FE5BF94D" box="[199,389,1676,1701]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="249">
|
||
C. (C.)
|
||
<taxonomicName id="A0E3E5F96D4EFFD6FEDEF924FE5BF94D" authority="Balsamo & Kisielewski, 1986" authorityName="Balsamo & Kisielewski" authorityYear="1986" box="[283,389,1676,1701]" family="Chaetonotidae" genus="Chaetonotus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chaetonotida" pageId="18" pageNumber="249" phylum="Gastrotricha" rank="species" species="fluviatilis">fluviatilis</taxonomicName>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
Balsamo & Kisielewski, 1986 (107–140 Μm in length) is a larger species. Its body is slender. The head is rounded like in the new species, but it is wider than the neck and has larger epipleuria. The scales in
|
||
<emphasis id="559742686D4EFFD6FA47F919FEE8F905" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="249">
|
||
C. (C.)
|
||
<taxonomicName id="A0E3E5F96D4EFFD6FF09F97CFEE8F905" box="[204,310,1748,1773]" family="Chaetonotidae" genus="Chaetonotus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chaetonotida" pageId="18" pageNumber="249" phylum="Gastrotricha" rank="species" species="fluviatilis">fluviatilis</taxonomicName>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
are three–lobed and of varied shapes (neck: 4–4.5 Μm; trunk: 5–8.5 Μm), located at large distances from one another. Additionaly, scale distribution on this species is clearly different than in the newly described taxa (13–14 longitudinal alternating rows of scales, 13–14 scales in each row). Furthermore, in this species the furca is definitely longer (21–23 Μm) and only one pair of sensory bristles (the posterior one), instead of two, is present.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="675C9E7A6D4EFFD7FF02F8CDFB94FED7" blockId="18.[151,1437,1676,2025]" lastBlockId="19.[151,1436,151,320]" lastPageId="19" lastPageNumber="250" pageId="18" pageNumber="249">
|
||
<emphasis id="559742686D4EFFD6FF02F8CDFEA6F895" box="[199,376,1893,1917]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="249">C. (C.) furcatus</emphasis>
|
||
Kisielewski, 1991 (134–148 Μm in length) is a larger species. This species has three different dorsal
|
||
<typeStatus id="B85820D86D4EFFD6FF21F821FEC1F849" box="[228,287,1929,1953]" pageId="18" pageNumber="249">types</typeStatus>
|
||
of three–lobed scales with various spines, including one
|
||
<typeStatus id="B85820D86D4EFFD6FC71F821FC3AF849" box="[948,996,1929,1953]" pageId="18" pageNumber="249">type</typeStatus>
|
||
with a distal furcation. In the anterior part of the pharynx the species has one pair of thin, not merging cuticular rods that are comparable to typical reinforcements. Moreover, scale distribution is also different (17–18 longitudinal alternating rows of scales, 15–17 scales in each row). The head is clearly five–lobed with the posterior portion of the cephalion free, large hypopleuria, and head is considerably wider than the neck. Moreover, the ventral interciliary field in this species are covered with two different kinds of scales (scales with rudimentary spines and keels and spined scales) unlike
|
||
<emphasis id="559742686D4FFFD7FF52FEADFE9EFEF4" box="[151,320,260,284]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="250">
|
||
C. (C.)
|
||
<taxonomicName id="A0E3E5F96D4FFFD7FF2EFEADFE9EFEF4" box="[235,320,261,284]" family="Chaetonotidae" genus="Chaetonotus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chaetonotida" pageId="19" pageNumber="250" phylum="Gastrotricha" rank="species" species="eximius" status="sp. nov.">eximius</taxonomicName>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="4EA4FF136D4FFFD7FE82FEADFE40FEF4" box="[327,414,261,284]" pageId="19" pageNumber="250" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
The next clear difference between the two compared species is the adhesive tubes (8.5–9.5 Μm), which are straight and thin and are slightly thinning distally in
|
||
<emphasis id="559742686D4FFFD7FC56FE80FB9DFEA8" box="[915,1091,296,320]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="250">C. (H.) furcatus</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="339CCEF26D4FFFD7FF52F93DFC8BF943" box="[151,853,1685,1707]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/246607/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="250" targetBox="[150,1436,373,1658]" targetPageId="19">
|
||
<paragraph id="675C9E7A6D4FFFD7FF52F93DFC8BF943" blockId="19.[151,1081,1685,1735]" box="[151,853,1685,1707]" pageId="19" pageNumber="250">
|
||
<emphasis id="559742686D4FFFD7FF52F93DFEC1F943" bold="true" box="[151,287,1685,1707]" pageId="19" pageNumber="250">FIGURE 15.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="A0E3E5F96D4FFFD7FEE0F93DFD4EF943" box="[293,656,1685,1707]" family="Chaetonotidae" genus="Chaetonotus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chaetonotida" pageId="19" pageNumber="250" phylum="Gastrotricha" rank="species" species="eximius" status="sp. nov." subGenus="Chaetonotus">
|
||
<emphasis id="559742686D4FFFD7FEE0F93DFD4EF943" box="[293,656,1685,1707]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="250">Chaetonotus (Chaetonotus) eximius</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="4EA4FF136D4FFFD7FD53F93EFD3DF943" box="[662,739,1685,1707]" pageId="19" pageNumber="250" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
—holotype
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="675C9E7A6D4FFFD7FF52F919FBE7F92F" blockId="19.[151,1081,1685,1735]" box="[151,1081,1713,1735]" pageId="19" pageNumber="250">A—Ventral body side, B—View of internal morphology. All measurements in micrometers.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="675C9E7A6D4FFFD0FF02F95CFF33FED7" blockId="19.[151,1436,1779,2020]" lastBlockId="20.[151,1436,151,319]" lastPageId="20" lastPageNumber="251" pageId="19" pageNumber="250">
|
||
<emphasis id="559742686D4FFFD7FF02F95CFE79F8E4" box="[199,423,1779,1804]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="250">C. (C.) intermedius</emphasis>
|
||
Kisielewski, 1991 (131–153 Μm in length) is a larger species. This is the only species hitherto described from the genus
|
||
<taxonomicName id="A0E3E5F96D4FFFD7FDD8F8BFFD74F8D8" box="[541,682,1815,1840]" family="Chaetonotidae" genus="Chaetonotus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chaetonotida" pageId="19" pageNumber="250" phylum="Gastrotricha" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="559742686D4FFFD7FDD8F8BFFD74F8D8" box="[541,682,1815,1840]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="250">Chaetonotus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
that has cuticular reinforcements of medium size and thickness in the pharynx. The reinforcements in this species consist of one pair of cuticular pharyngeal rods occurring anteriorly, like in
|
||
<emphasis id="559742686D4FFFD7FE9AF8C8FDD4F890" box="[351,522,1888,1912]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="250">
|
||
C. (C.)
|
||
<taxonomicName id="A0E3E5F96D4FFFD7FE70F8C9FDD4F890" box="[437,522,1889,1912]" family="Chaetonotidae" genus="Chaetonotus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chaetonotida" pageId="19" pageNumber="250" phylum="Gastrotricha" rank="species" species="eximius" status="sp. nov.">eximius</taxonomicName>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="4EA4FF136D4FFFD7FDD7F8C8FDB2F89F" box="[530,620,1888,1911]" pageId="19" pageNumber="250" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
, but
|
||
<emphasis id="559742686D4FFFD7FD66F8C8FCA2F890" box="[675,892,1887,1912]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="250">C. (C.) intermedius</emphasis>
|
||
has no cuticular granule under the rods, and the rods are thinner. The head in
|
||
<emphasis id="559742686D4FFFD7FE2AF82CFD13F874" box="[495,717,1923,1948]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="250">C. (C.) intermedius</emphasis>
|
||
is much narrower than the trunk and has a clearly five–lobed outline and protruding posterior pleurae. The scales in
|
||
<emphasis id="559742686D4FFFD7FCDBF800FC21F828" box="[798,1023,1959,1984]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="250">C. (C.) intermedius</emphasis>
|
||
are of a long oval shape, with the posterior edges either rounded–off or slightly cut, and they are arranged similarly to the scales in the genus
|
||
<taxonomicName id="A0E3E5F96D48FFD0FF52FF3FFEAFFF58" box="[151,369,151,176]" family="Chaetonotidae" genus="Heterolepidoderma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chaetonotida" pageId="20" pageNumber="251" phylum="Gastrotricha" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="559742686D48FFD0FF52FF3FFEAFFF58" box="[151,369,151,176]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="251">Heterolepidoderma</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(24–27 longitudinal alternating rows of scales, 25–28 scales in each row in
|
||
<emphasis id="559742686D48FFD0FA80FF30FEC5FF3D" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="251">C. (C.) intermedius</emphasis>
|
||
), unlike the new species. In
|
||
<emphasis id="559742686D48FFD0FD9BFF15FCE6FF3D" box="[606,824,188,213]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="251">C. (C.) intermedius</emphasis>
|
||
the spines are thin and short (1.5 Μm), and only in the ventrolareral and posterior part of the body are the spines longer (7–9.5 Μm). Furthermore,
|
||
<emphasis id="559742686D48FFD0FB52FF48FAB1FF10" box="[1175,1391,223,248]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="251">C. (C.) intermedius</emphasis>
|
||
has a ventral, interciliary field covered only with one pair of terminal scales, with short spines, unlike
|
||
<emphasis id="559742686D48FFD0FB35FEADFA42FEF4" box="[1264,1436,260,284]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="251">
|
||
C. (C.)
|
||
<taxonomicName id="A0E3E5F96D48FFD0FA83FEADFA42FEF4" box="[1350,1436,261,284]" family="Chaetonotidae" genus="Chaetonotus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chaetonotida" pageId="20" pageNumber="251" phylum="Gastrotricha" rank="species" species="eximius" status="sp. nov.">eximius</taxonomicName>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="4EA4FF136D48FFD0FF52FE80FF33FED7" box="[151,237,296,319]" pageId="20" pageNumber="251" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="339CCEF26D48FFD0FF52F93DFBD9F92F" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/246608/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="251" targetBox="[260,1326,373,1658]" targetPageId="20">
|
||
<paragraph id="675C9E7A6D48FFD0FF52F93DFBD9F92F" blockId="20.[151,1031,1685,1735]" pageId="20" pageNumber="251">
|
||
<emphasis id="559742686D48FFD0FF52F93DFEC1F943" bold="true" box="[151,287,1685,1707]" pageId="20" pageNumber="251">FIGURE 16.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="A0E3E5F96D48FFD0FEE0F93DFD4EF943" box="[293,656,1685,1707]" family="Chaetonotidae" genus="Chaetonotus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chaetonotida" pageId="20" pageNumber="251" phylum="Gastrotricha" rank="species" species="eximius" status="sp. nov." subGenus="Chaetonotus">
|
||
<emphasis id="559742686D48FFD0FEE0F93DFD4EF943" box="[293,656,1685,1707]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="251">Chaetonotus (Chaetonotus) eximius</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="4EA4FF136D48FFD0FD53F93EFD3DF943" box="[662,739,1686,1707]" pageId="20" pageNumber="251" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
—paratype with mature egg A—Ventral view, B—View of internal morphology. All measurements in micrometers.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="675C9E7A6D48FFD1FF02F95CFF13FEA8" blockId="20.[151,1436,1779,2020]" lastBlockId="21.[151,1436,151,320]" lastPageId="21" lastPageNumber="252" pageId="20" pageNumber="251">
|
||
<emphasis id="559742686D48FFD0FF02F95CFE47F8E4" box="[199,409,1779,1804]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="251">C. (C.) pawlowskii</emphasis>
|
||
Kisielewski, 1984 (167–172 Μm in length) is a larger species with a complicated system of cuticular reinforcements in the pharynx which do not correspond to those of the new species. The reinforcement system in this
|
||
<taxonomicName id="A0E3E5F96D48FFD0FEFEF893FE16F8BC" box="[315,456,1851,1876]" family="Chaetonotidae" genus="Chaetonotus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chaetonotida" pageId="20" pageNumber="251" phylum="Gastrotricha" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="559742686D48FFD0FEFEF893FE16F8BC" box="[315,456,1851,1876]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="251">Chaetonotus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
consists of four pairs of cuticular rods, whose most anterior pair begins at the level of the mouth. Additionally, in the posterior pharynx dilatation selvages (system of cuticular rims) occur. Moreover, the pharynx of
|
||
<emphasis id="559742686D48FFD0FE85F82CFDCFF874" box="[320,529,1923,1948]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="251">C. (C.) pawlowskii</emphasis>
|
||
consists of two conspicuous dilatations (“bulbs”) and a short median section that is distinctly thinner, unlike
|
||
<emphasis id="559742686D48FFD0FE24F800FD48F828" box="[481,662,1960,1984]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="251">
|
||
C. (C.)
|
||
<taxonomicName id="A0E3E5F96D48FFD0FD84F801FD48F828" box="[577,662,1961,1984]" family="Chaetonotidae" genus="Chaetonotus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chaetonotida" pageId="20" pageNumber="251" phylum="Gastrotricha" rank="species" species="eximius">eximius</taxonomicName>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
. Other features that differentiate it from the new species are an extremely well–developed hypostomium which adjoins the anterior pharynx dilatation, the head shape and a broad furca base with adhesive tubes parallel to one another. Furthermore, this species has a different scale shape, with the neck and trunk spine lengths overlapping with the length of these structures in the newly described taxa (3–5.5 Μm and 3–4.5 Μm, respectively). Moreover, their distribution is different (22–25 longitudinal alternating rows of scales, 23–30 scales in each row). Another difference is considerably shorter pair of rearmost lateral spines (1–1.5 Μm).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="339CCEF26D49FFD1FF52FB51FD3BFAE7" box="[151,741,1273,1295]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/246610/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="252" targetBox="[151,1436,373,1251]" targetPageId="21">
|
||
<paragraph id="675C9E7A6D49FFD1FF52FB51FD3BFAE7" blockId="21.[151,1435,1273,1359]" box="[151,741,1273,1295]" pageId="21" pageNumber="252">
|
||
<emphasis id="559742686D49FFD1FF52FB51FEC1FAE7" bold="true" box="[151,287,1273,1295]" pageId="21" pageNumber="252">FIGURE 17.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="A0E3E5F96D49FFD1FEE0FB51FD4EFAE7" box="[293,656,1273,1295]" family="Chaetonotidae" genus="Chaetonotus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chaetonotida" pageId="21" pageNumber="252" phylum="Gastrotricha" rank="species" species="eximius" status="sp. nov." subGenus="Chaetonotus">
|
||
<emphasis id="559742686D49FFD1FEE0FB51FD4EFAE7" box="[293,656,1273,1295]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="252">Chaetonotus (Chaetonotus) eximius</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="4EA4FF136D49FFD1FD53FB52FD3BFAE7" box="[662,741,1274,1295]" pageId="21" pageNumber="252" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="675C9E7A6D49FFD1FF52FAB0FD04FAA7" blockId="21.[151,1435,1273,1359]" pageId="21" pageNumber="252">A—Pharynx with cuticular reinforements, B—Posterior body region with visible scales of interciliary field, C—Dorsal view of scales in trunk region. All measurements in micrometers.</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |