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<mods:title id="8E65717F2773267115C09ADE49BB5E3C">An annotated checklist of the Coccinellidae (Coleoptera) from New Caledonia</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="B37474AB74E81B8A0D8BBC792F089135">Nattier, Romain</mods:namePart>
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<treatment id="341EB2629C5BFFD3FF3DFCA42A2BFA0E" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6111755" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119647844" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6111755" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:341EB2629C5BFFD3FF3DFCA42A2BFA0E" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/341EB2629C5BFFD3FF3DFCA42A2BFA0E" lastPageNumber="322" pageId="21" pageNumber="322" scope_family="Coccinellidae" scope_order="Coleoptera" scope_subFamily="Coccinellinae" scope_tribe="Stethorini">
<subSubSection id="F4AD50FF9C5BFFD3FF3DFCA42AD3FC5D" box="[151,648,890,916]" pageId="21" pageNumber="322" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="BC0803749C5BFFD3FF3DFCA42AD3FC5D" blockId="21.[151,648,890,916]" box="[151,648,890,916]" pageId="21" pageNumber="322">
<heading id="E740B4189C5BFFD3FF3DFCA42AD3FC5D" bold="true" box="[151,648,890,916]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="21" pageNumber="322" reason="1">
<taxonomicName id="7BB778F79C5BFFD3FF3DFCA42AD3FC5D" authority="Fauvel" authorityName="Fauvel" box="[151,648,890,916]" genus="Menochilus" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="21" pageNumber="322" rank="species" species="duodecimpunctatus">
<emphasis id="8EC3DF669C5BFFD3FF3DFCA42AD3FC5D" bold="true" box="[151,648,890,916]" pageId="21" pageNumber="322">
<emphasis id="8EC3DF669C5BFFD3FF3DFCA42A41FC5D" bold="true" box="[151,538,890,916]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="322">Menochilus duodecimpunctatus</emphasis>
(Fauvel)
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="F4AD50FF9C5BFFD3FF3DFC1F2A2BFA0E" pageId="21" pageNumber="322" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="BC0803749C5BFFD3FF3DFC1F2AFBFC1E" blockId="21.[151,1097,961,1014]" box="[151,672,961,983]" pageId="21" pageNumber="322">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="9CA7245A9C5BFFD3FF3DFC1F2AFBFC1E" box="[151,672,961,983]" pageId="21" pageNumber="322">
<taxonomicName id="7BB778F79C5BFFD3FF3DFC1F2AC7FC1E" authority="Fauvel, 1866: 209" authorityName="Fauvel" authorityPageNumber="209" authorityYear="1866" box="[151,668,961,983]" class="Insecta" family="Coccinellidae" genus="Cheilomenes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="322" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="duodecimpunctata">
<emphasis id="8EC3DF669C5BFFD3FF3DFC1F2980FC1E" box="[151,475,961,983]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="322">Cheilomenes duodecimpunctata</emphasis>
<treatmentCitation id="3D1625659C5BFFD3FE4BFC1F2AC7FC1E" author="Fauvel" box="[481,668,961,983]" page="209" pageId="21" pageNumber="322" year="1866">
<bibRefCitation id="D8267E859C5BFFD3FE4BFC1F2A32FC1E" author="Fauvel" box="[481,617,961,983]" pageId="21" pageNumber="322" refString="Fauvel, A. (1866) Catalogue des coleopteres de la Nouvelle Caledonie et dependances avec descriptions, notes et synonymies nouvelles. Bulletin de la Societe Linneenne de Normandie, 2, 172 - 290." type="journal article" year="1866">Fauvel, 1866</bibRefCitation>
: 209
</treatmentCitation>
</taxonomicName>
.
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</paragraph>
<paragraph id="BC0803749C5BFFD3FF3DFC3E2C12FC3F" blockId="21.[151,1097,961,1014]" box="[151,1097,992,1014]" pageId="21" pageNumber="322">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="9CA7245A9C5BFFD3FF3DFC3E2C12FC3F" box="[151,1097,992,1014]" pageId="21" pageNumber="322">
<taxonomicName id="7BB778F79C5BFFD3FF3DFC3E2A60FC3F" authority="Crotch, 1874: 181" authorityName="Crotch" authorityPageNumber="181" authorityYear="1874" box="[151,571,992,1014]" genus="Chilomenes" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="21" pageNumber="322" rank="species" species="polynesiae">
<emphasis id="8EC3DF669C5BFFD3FF3DFC3E29DBFC3F" box="[151,384,992,1014]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="322">Chilomenes polynesiae</emphasis>
<treatmentCitation id="3D1625659C5BFFD3FE2DFC3E2A60FC3F" author="Crotch" box="[391,571,992,1014]" page="181" pageId="21" pageNumber="322" year="1874">
<bibRefCitation id="D8267E859C5BFFD3FE2DFC3E2A4BFC3F" author="Crotch" box="[391,528,992,1014]" pageId="21" pageNumber="322" refString="Crotch, G. R. (1874) A Revision of the Coleopterous Family Coccinellidae. E. W. Janson, London, xv + 311 pp." type="book" year="1874">Crotch, 1874</bibRefCitation>
: 181
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</taxonomicName>
—synonymized by
<treatmentCitation id="3D1625659C5BFFD3FCAFFC3E2C1EFC3F" author="Iablokoff-Khnzorian" box="[773,1093,992,1014]" page="146" pageId="21" pageNumber="322" year="1982">
<bibRefCitation id="D8267E859C5BFFD3FCAFFC3E2C48FC3F" author="Iablokoff-Khnzorian" box="[773,1043,992,1014]" pageId="21" pageNumber="322" refString="Iablokoff-Khnzorian, S. M. (1982) Les coccinelles, Coleopteres Coccinellidae. Tribu Coccinellini des regions Palearctiques et Orientale. Boubee, Paris, 568 pp." type="book" year="1982">Iablokoff-Khnzorian 1982</bibRefCitation>
: 146
</treatmentCitation>
.
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</paragraph>
<paragraph id="BC0803749C5BFFD3FF3DFBFC2A2BFA0E" blockId="21.[151,1437,1058,1479]" pageId="21" pageNumber="322">
This species was described by Fauvel based on a single specimen from Lifou in 1867. It was described in the genus
<taxonomicName id="7BB778F79C5BFFD3FF3DFB982947FB96" box="[151,284,1094,1119]" genus="Chilomenes" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="21" pageNumber="322" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="8EC3DF669C5BFFD3FF3DFB982947FB96" box="[151,284,1094,1119]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="322">Chilomenes</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
which was transferred to
<taxonomicName id="7BB778F79C5BFFD3FDE1FB982A95FB96" box="[587,718,1094,1119]" genus="Menochilus" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="21" pageNumber="322" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="8EC3DF669C5BFFD3FDE1FB982A95FB96" box="[587,718,1094,1119]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="322">Menochilus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by
<bibRefCitation id="D8267E859C5BFFD3FD57FB992BD5FB96" author="Pope" box="[765,910,1095,1119]" pageId="21" pageNumber="322" refString="Pope, R. D. (1988) A revision of the Australian Coccinellidae (Coleoptera). Part 1. Subfamily Coccinellinae. Invertebrate Systematics, 2, 633 - 735." type="journal article" year="1988">Pope (1988)</bibRefCitation>
. The validity of this taxon is still challenged.
<bibRefCitation id="D8267E859C5BFFD3FF3DFBB4296CFB4A" author="Fauvel" box="[151,311,1130,1155]" pageId="21" pageNumber="322" refString="Fauvel, A. (1903) Faune analytique des Coleopteres de la Nouvelle-Caledonie. Revue d'Entomologie, 22, 203 - 379." type="journal article" year="1903">Fauvel (1903)</bibRefCitation>
claimed to have sent the
<typeStatus id="630CBDD69C5BFFD3FDC8FBB52AC9FB4A" box="[610,658,1131,1155]" pageId="21" pageNumber="322">type</typeStatus>
specimen to Crotch, who supposedly redescribed the species under
<taxonomicName id="7BB778F79C5BFFD3FF3DFB5029C6FB6E" box="[151,413,1166,1191]" genus="Chilomenes" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="21" pageNumber="322" rank="species" species="polynesiae">
<emphasis id="8EC3DF669C5BFFD3FF3DFB5029C6FB6E" box="[151,413,1166,1191]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="322">Chilomenes polynesiae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
<bibRefCitation id="D8267E859C5BFFD3FE06FB502AB3FB6E" author="Iablokoff-Khnzorian" box="[428,744,1166,1191]" pageId="21" pageNumber="322" refString="Iablokoff-Khnzorian, S. M. (1982) Les coccinelles, Coleopteres Coccinellidae. Tribu Coccinellini des regions Palearctiques et Orientale. Boubee, Paris, 568 pp." type="book" year="1982">Iablokoff-Khnzorian (1982)</bibRefCitation>
examined the
<typeStatus id="630CBDD69C5BFFD3FC3EFB512B9FFB6E" box="[916,964,1167,1191]" pageId="21" pageNumber="322">type</typeStatus>
specimen of
<taxonomicName id="7BB778F79C5BFFD3FBC8FB512DC7FB6E" authority="Crotch, 1874" authorityName="Crotch" authorityYear="1874" box="[1122,1436,1166,1191]" genus="Chilomenes" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="21" pageNumber="322" rank="species" species="polynesiae">
<emphasis id="8EC3DF669C5BFFD3FBC8FB512CA6FB6E" box="[1122,1277,1166,1191]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="322">C. polynesiae</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="D8267E859C5BFFD3FAADFB502DC7FB6E" author="Crotch" box="[1287,1436,1166,1191]" pageId="21" pageNumber="322" refString="Crotch, G. R. (1874) A Revision of the Coleopterous Family Coccinellidae. E. W. Janson, London, xv + 311 pp." type="book" year="1874">Crotch, 1874</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
(coll. Crotch, Cambridge University;
<typeStatus id="630CBDD69C5BFFD3FDC2FB6D2AC3FB02" box="[616,664,1203,1227]" pageId="21" pageNumber="322">type</typeStatus>
locality:
<collectingCountry id="C4A043E49C5BFFD3FCB3FB6C2B19FB02" box="[793,834,1202,1227]" name="Fiji" pageId="21" pageNumber="322">Fiji</collectingCountry>
) and considered it as a junor synonym of
<taxonomicName id="7BB778F79C5BFFD3FAD7FB6A292AFB26" genus="Menochilus" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="21" pageNumber="322" rank="species" species="duodecimpunctatus">
<emphasis id="8EC3DF669C5BFFD3FAD7FB6A292AFB26" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="322">M. duodecimpunctatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. This specimen is obviously a female belonging to
<taxonomicName id="7BB778F79C5BFFD3FC6EFB082C1CFB26" box="[964,1095,1238,1263]" genus="Menochilus" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="21" pageNumber="322" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="8EC3DF669C5BFFD3FC6EFB082C1CFB26" box="[964,1095,1238,1263]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="322">Menochilus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, but the locality label did not match with Fauvels specimen, and therefore with the
<typeStatus id="630CBDD69C5BFFD3FD56FB252B77FADA" box="[764,812,1275,1299]" pageId="21" pageNumber="322">type</typeStatus>
specimen of
<taxonomicName id="7BB778F79C5BFFD3FC6EFB222C9FFADA" box="[964,1220,1274,1299]" genus="Menochilus" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="21" pageNumber="322" rank="species" species="duodecimpunctatus">
<emphasis id="8EC3DF669C5BFFD3FC6EFB222C9FFADA" box="[964,1220,1274,1299]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="322">M. duodecimpunctatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
<collectingCountry id="C4A043E49C5BFFD3FB78FB252CAAFADA" box="[1234,1265,1275,1299]" name="American Samoa" pageId="21" pageNumber="322">As</collectingCountry>
pointed out by
<bibRefCitation id="D8267E859C5BFFD3FF3DFAC02984FAFE" author="Iablokoff-Khnzorian" box="[151,479,1310,1335]" pageId="21" pageNumber="322" refString="Iablokoff-Khnzorian, S. M. (1982) Les coccinelles, Coleopteres Coccinellidae. Tribu Coccinellini des regions Palearctiques et Orientale. Boubee, Paris, 568 pp." type="book" year="1982">Iablokoff-Khnzorian (1982)</bibRefCitation>
, Fauvels
<typeStatus id="630CBDD69C5BFFD3FDC1FAC12AC0FAFE" box="[619,667,1311,1335]" pageId="21" pageNumber="322">type</typeStatus>
specimen has been lost. On Lifou
<collectingCountry id="C4A043E49C5BFFD3FBD1FAC02C99FAFE" box="[1147,1218,1310,1335]" name="Iceland" pageId="21" pageNumber="322">Island</collectingCountry>
, from where
<taxonomicName id="7BB778F79C5BFFD3FAD7FAC1292AFA92" genus="Menochilus" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="21" pageNumber="322" rank="species" species="duodecimpunctatus">
<emphasis id="8EC3DF669C5BFFD3FAD7FAC1292AFA92" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="322">M. duodecimpunctatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
was described, there is another common
<taxonomicName id="7BB778F79C5BFFD3FCFDFA9C2B81FA92" box="[855,986,1346,1371]" genus="Menochilus" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="21" pageNumber="322" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="8EC3DF669C5BFFD3FCFDFA9C2B81FA92" box="[855,986,1346,1371]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="322">Menochilus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<emphasis id="8EC3DF669C5BFFD3FC41FA9A2CE9FA92" box="[1003,1202,1346,1371]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="322">
<taxonomicName id="7BB778F79C5BFFD3FC41FA9A2CF5FA92" box="[1003,1198,1346,1371]" genus="Menochilus" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="21" pageNumber="322" rank="species" species="sexmaculatus">M. sexmaculatus</taxonomicName>
.
</emphasis>
This taxon matches with Fauvels original description, but exhibits various color morphs. Based on this information and state of knowledge, we conclude that
<taxonomicName id="7BB778F79C5BFFD3FE43FA542B15FA6A" box="[489,846,1418,1443]" genus="Menochilus" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="21" pageNumber="322" rank="species" species="duodecimpunctatus">
<emphasis id="8EC3DF669C5BFFD3FE43FA542B15FA6A" box="[489,846,1418,1443]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="322">Menochilus duodecimpunctatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
appears very doubtful and should be removed from the New Caledonian coccinellid checklist.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
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