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<document id="A8882AB7EA1824A5CC2B0C2B2D8D4418" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5028.1.1" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5453967" ID-ZooBank="C678F0FE-1B62-4F34-8A66-449CF9806B50" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1630655426570" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Santos, Bruna S., Marques, Mariana P., Bauer, Aaron M. &amp; Ceríaco, Luis M. P." docDate="2021" docId="B007F528FFC5FFC816D7FD12FDF55DDA" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5028.1.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5028 (1)" docSource="http://zoobank.org/c678f0fe-1b62-4f34-8a66-449cf9806b50" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3.14:Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleId="5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Atractaspis congica Peters 1877" docType="treatment" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="30" masterDocId="4C3E8D50FFD8FFD51640FFA1FFD2597B" masterDocTitle="Herpetological results of Francisco Newtons Zoological Expedition to Angola (1903 1906): a taxonomic revision and new records of a forgotten collection" masterLastPageNumber="80" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="30" updateTime="1699281765633" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:title id="4923B7C4C1CE40D870354E06B1EEDCB4">Herpetological results of Francisco Newtons Zoological Expedition to Angola (1903 1906): a taxonomic revision and new records of a forgotten collection</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="E59F11169318F5F2E151E7EC90C63C1E">Bauer, Aaron M.</mods:namePart>
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<subSubSection id="70B417B5FFC5FFC816D7FD12FDF15BB6" box="[151,547,691,717]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" type="nomenclature">
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<heading id="6359F352FFC5FFC816D7FD12FDF15BB6" bold="true" box="[151,547,691,717]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" reason="4">
<taxonomicName id="FFAE3FBDFFC5FFC816D7FD12FDF15BB6" authority="Peters, 1877" authorityName="Peters" authorityYear="1877" box="[151,547,691,717]" class="Reptilia" family="Lamprophiidae" genus="Atractaspis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="congica">
<emphasis id="0ADA982CFFC5FFC816D7FD12FDF15BB6" bold="true" box="[151,547,691,717]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
<emphasis id="0ADA982CFFC5FFC816D7FD12FE575BB6" bold="true" box="[151,389,691,717]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Atractaspis congica</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="5C3F39CFFFC5FFC817CCFD12FDF15BB6" author="Peters, W. C. H." box="[396,547,691,717]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" pagination="611 - 621" refId="ref39055" refString="Peters, W. C. H. (1877) Ubersicht der Amphibien aus Chinchoxo (Westafrika), welche von der Afrikanischen Gesellschaft dem Berliner zoologischen Museum ubergeben sind. Monatsberichte der Koniglichen Preussische Akademie des Wissenschaften zu Berlin, 1877, 611 - 621, 1 pl." type="journal article" year="1877">Peters, 1877</bibRefCitation>
</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="70B417B5FFC5FFC816D7FD5AFBBB5ADE" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" type="materials_examined">
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<emphasis id="0ADA982CFFC5FFC816D7FD5AFE075A6E" bold="true" box="[151,469,763,789]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
Material (
<specimenCount id="2EA88FB7FFC5FFC8174DFD5AFE1A5A6E" box="[269,456,763,789]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" type="generic">four specimens</specimenCount>
):
</emphasis>
One adult specimen (MHNCUP/REP 320, formerly UP-MHNFCP-017391;
<figureCitation id="A09558BBFFC5FFC8136DFD5AFA5D5A6D" box="[1325,1423,763,790]" captionStart="FIGURE S" captionStartId="71.[151,250,1069,1093]" captionTargetBox="[170,1416,164,1044]" captionTargetId="figure-19@71.[170,1416,164,1044]" captionTargetPageId="71" captionText="FIGURE S59. Specimen of Atractaspis congica (MHNCUP/REP 320), from unknown locality. Photo by Bruna Santos." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5454101" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5454101/files/figure.png" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Fig. S59</figureCitation>
), collected from unknown locality, date unknown;
<specimenCount id="2EA88FB7FFC5FFC814F3FC81FCCB5A42" box="[691,793,799,826]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" type="adult">one adult</specimenCount>
specimen (MHNCUP/REP 323), collected from unknown locality, date unknown;
<materialsCitation id="88C64E63FFC5FFC817E4FCE5FAB55AFA" collectingDate="1903-08" elevation="782" location="N'Dalla Gando" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-adult="1" stateProvince="Kwanza Norte">
<specimenCount id="2EA88FB7FFC5FFC817E4FCE5FDD95A26" box="[420,523,835,862]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" type="adult">one adult</specimenCount>
specimen (MHNCUP/REP 324, formerly UP-MHNFCP-017393), collected from
<location id="3D7112E5FFC5FFC816D7FCC6FE965AFA" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:B007F528FFC5FFC816D7FD12FDF55DDA:3D7112E5FFC5FFC816D7FCC6FE965AFA" box="[151,324,871,897]" name="N'Dalla Gando" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" stateProvince="Kwanza Norte">NDalla Gando</location>
[=Ndalatando] [-9.30000º, 14.91667º,
<elevation id="B383A30DFFC5FFC81546FCC6FC585AFA" box="[774,906,870,898]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.82" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" unit="m" value="782.0">
<quantity id="FF56E9DBFFC5FFC81546FCC6FC9C5AF9" box="[774,846,871,898]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.82" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" unit="m" value="782.0">782 m</quantity>
a.s.l.
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]
<collectingRegion id="FA6A8ADCFFC5FFC815DAFCC9FB795AFA" box="[922,1195,871,898]" country="Angola" name="Kwanza Norte" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Kwanza Norte Province</collectingRegion>
, in
<date id="4C1062FEFFC5FFC81294FCC6FAB55AFA" box="[1236,1383,871,897]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" value="1903-08">
<collectingDate id="5C549B16FFC5FFC81294FCC6FAB55AFA" box="[1236,1383,871,897]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" value="1903-08">August 1903</collectingDate>
</date>
</materialsCitation>
;
<specimenCount id="2EA88FB7FFC5FFC81334FCC9FF1D5ADE" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" type="adult">one adult</specimenCount>
specimen (MHNCUP/REP 335), collected from unknown locality, date unknown.
</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="70B417B5FFC5FFC81687FC0EFDF55DDA" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="3811443EFFC5FFC81687FC0EFDF55DDA" blockId="29.[151,1437,763,1185]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
<emphasis id="0ADA982CFFC5FFC81687FC0EFE805AB2" bold="true" box="[199,338,943,969]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Comments:</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="FFAE3FBDFFC5FFC8171BFC0EFDEF5AB2" authorityName="Peters" authorityYear="1877" box="[347,573,943,969]" class="Reptilia" family="Lamprophiidae" genus="Atractaspis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="congica">
<emphasis id="0ADA982CFFC5FFC8171BFC0EFDEF5AB2" box="[347,573,943,969]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Atractaspis congica</emphasis>
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is known from central Africa, occurring from
<collectingCountry id="40B904AEFFC5FFC8121BFC0EFB025AB2" box="[1115,1232,943,969]" name="Cameroon" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Cameroon</collectingCountry>
to
<collectingCountry id="40B904AEFFC5FFC812B8FC0EFA9C5AB2" box="[1272,1358,943,969]" name="Zambia" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Zambia</collectingCountry>
and is widely spread throughout
<collectingCountry id="40B904AEFFC5FFC817FDFC72FDDD5A96" box="[445,527,979,1005]" name="Angola" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Angola</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="5C3F39CFFFC5FFC8145EFC72FCD75A96" author="Marques, M. P. &amp; Ceriaco, L. M. P. &amp; Blackburn, D. C. &amp; Bauer, A. M." box="[542,773,979,1005]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" pagination="1 - 501" refId="ref38562" refString="Marques, M. P., Ceriaco, L. M. P., Blackburn, D. C. &amp; Bauer, A. M. (2018) Diversity and distribution of the amphibians and terrestrial reptiles of Angola atlas of historical and bibliographic records (1840 - 2017). Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences, Series 4, 65 (Supplement 2), 1 - 501." type="journal article" year="2018">
Marques
<emphasis id="0ADA982CFFC5FFC814C9FC75FD105A96" box="[649,706,979,1005]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">et al.</emphasis>
2018
</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="5C3F39CFFFC5FFC81551FC72FB925A96" author="Chippaux, J. - P. &amp; Jackson, K." box="[785,1088,979,1005]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" refId="ref36575" refString="Chippaux, J. - P. &amp; Jackson, K. (2019) Snakes of Central and Western Africa. Johns Hopkins University Press, Baltimore, 448 pp." type="book" year="2019">Chippaux &amp; Jackson 2019</bibRefCitation>
). From the Newton Expedition were published
<specimenCount id="2EA88FB7FFC5FFC81713FC59FE135D6A" box="[339,449,1015,1042]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" type="adult">two adult</specimenCount>
specimens, one from “Cazengo” and one from “Golungo Alto”, possibly matching specimens MHNCUP/REP 320, REP 323 and REP 335 (
<bibRefCitation id="5C3F39CFFFC5FFC8154AFBBAFC745D4E" author="Ferreira, J. B." box="[778,934,1051,1077]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" pagination="111 - 117" refId="ref37152" refString="Ferreira, J. B. (1904) Reptis e amphibios de Angola da regiao ao norte do Quanza (Colleccao Newton 1903). Jornal de Sciencias Mathematicas Physicas e Naturaes, Segunda Serie, 7 (25), 111 - 117." type="journal article" year="1904">Ferreira 1904</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="5C3F39CFFFC5FFC815F1FBBAFC3F5D4D" author="Ferreira, J. B." box="[945,1005,1051,1078]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" pagination="159 - 171" refId="ref37198" refString="Ferreira, J. B. (1906) Algumas especies novas ou pouco conhecidas de amphibios e reptis de Angola (Coleccao Newton - 1903 - 1904). Jornal de Sciencias Mathematicas Physicas e Naturaes, Segunda Serie, 7 (26), 159 - 171." type="journal article" year="1906">1906</bibRefCitation>
). This species was first described from “Chinchoxo” (
<collectingCountry id="40B904AEFFC5FFC8177BFB9EFE485D22" box="[315,410,1087,1113]" name="Angola" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Cabinda</collectingCountry>
enclave) by
<bibRefCitation id="5C3F39CFFFC5FFC8146DFBE1FD155D22" author="Peters, W. C. H." box="[557,711,1087,1114]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" pagination="611 - 621" refId="ref39055" refString="Peters, W. C. H. (1877) Ubersicht der Amphibien aus Chinchoxo (Westafrika), welche von der Afrikanischen Gesellschaft dem Berliner zoologischen Museum ubergeben sind. Monatsberichte der Koniglichen Preussische Akademie des Wissenschaften zu Berlin, 1877, 611 - 621, 1 pl." type="journal article" year="1877">Peters (1877)</bibRefCitation>
.
<bibRefCitation id="5C3F39CFFFC5FFC81493FB9EFC6E5D22" author="Portillo, F. &amp; Stanley, E. L. &amp; Branch, W. R. &amp; Conradie, W. &amp; Rodel, M. - O. &amp; Penner, J. &amp; Barej, M. F. &amp; Kusamba, C. &amp; Muninga, W. M. &amp; Aristote, M. M. &amp; Bauer, A. M. &amp; Trape, J. - F. &amp; Nagy, Z. T. &amp; Carlino, P. &amp; Pauwels, O. S. G. &amp; Menegon, M. &amp; Ineich, I. &amp; Burger, M. &amp; Zassi-Boulou, A. - G. &amp; Mazuch, T. &amp; Jackson, K. &amp; Hughes, D. F. &amp; Behangana, M. &amp; Greenbaum, E." box="[723,956,1087,1113]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" pagination="0214889" refId="ref39448" refString="Portillo, F., Stanley, E. L., Branch, W. R., Conradie, W., Rodel, M. - O., Penner, J., Barej, M. F., Kusamba, C., Muninga, W. M., Aristote, M. M., Bauer, A. M., Trape, J. - F., Nagy, Z. T., Carlino, P., Pauwels, O. S. G., Menegon, M., Ineich, I., Burger, M., Zassi-Boulou, A. - G., Mazuch, T., Jackson, K., Hughes, D. F., Behangana, M. &amp; Greenbaum, E. (2019) Evolutionary history of burrowing asps (Lamprophiidae: Atractaspidinae) with emphasis on fang evolution and prey selection. PLoS ONE, 14 (4), e 0214889, 1 - 32. https: // doi. org / 10.1371 / journal. pone. 0214889" type="journal article" year="2019">
Portillo
<emphasis id="0ADA982CFFC5FFC81570FBE1FCBB5D22" box="[816,873,1087,1113]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">et al.</emphasis>
(2019)
</bibRefCitation>
found
<taxonomicName id="FFAE3FBDFFC5FFC8124DFB9EFB545D22" authorityName="Peters" authorityYear="1877" box="[1037,1158,1087,1113]" class="Reptilia" family="Lamprophiidae" genus="Atractaspis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="congica">
<emphasis id="0ADA982CFFC5FFC8124DFB9EFB545D22" box="[1037,1158,1087,1113]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">A. congica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
to likely represent more than a single species, as the topotypic Angolan specimens examined were highly divergent from the material from
<collectingCountry id="40B904AEFFC5FFC816D7FB26FDF05DDA" box="[151,546,1159,1185]" name="Democratic Republic of the Congo" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Democratic Republic of the Congo</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
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