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<document id="F2D0BDA2D751E504BDAC36648AC2DCA4" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.3693.2.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="5f8f53af-f522-4d05-a0ec-b7495aed4c66" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="249157" ID-ZooBank="46D89ABD-850E-45AE-A978-DDEF689F2EC9" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460654361247" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Longino, John T." docDate="2013" docId="03DB87F700039F09FF60F982777DFE9E" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03693p151.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3693 (2)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Eurhopalothrix speciosa Brown &amp; Kempf 1960" docType="treatment" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="142" masterDocId="FFE2FF8F002A9F23FFF7FFEE727DFF82" masterDocTitle="A review of the Central American and Caribbean species of the ant genus Eurhopalothrix Brown and Kempf, 1961 (Hymenoptera, Formicidae), with a key to New World species" masterLastPageNumber="151" masterPageNumber="101" pageNumber="142" updateTime="1698344459312" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:title id="2C0D75B1D0C011BEEC6729FFC1BD9874">A review of the Central American and Caribbean species of the ant genus Eurhopalothrix Brown and Kempf, 1961 (Hymenoptera, Formicidae), with a key to New World species</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="4BFE601CA58B475D6F5B02A2F38693CE">Longino, John T.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:date id="463C6F907F8BEED36ED89FE91B8D7D48">2013</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="9583548BE9F7C2A385FF347CED069098" type="volume">
<mods:number id="555BD9B33860D7D4008D4CAE90969CD4">3693</mods:number>
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<mods:classification id="E70197330B148489F797D4F295FDD602">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="AB3D462BFE7A4F02033AB5E411209EFE" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.3693.2.1</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03DB87F700039F09FF60F982777DFE9E" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6158594" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119573348" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6158594" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03DB87F700039F09FF60F982777DFE9E" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03DB87F700039F09FF60F982777DFE9E" lastPageId="42" lastPageNumber="142" pageId="41" pageNumber="142">
<subSubSection id="C368656A00039F0AFF60F982768AF884" pageId="41" pageNumber="142" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BCD36E100039F0AFF60F982709FF907" blockId="41.[151,738,1643,1670]" box="[151,738,1643,1670]" pageId="41" pageNumber="142">
<heading id="D085818D00039F0AFF60F982709FF907" bold="true" box="[151,738,1643,1670]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="41" pageNumber="142" reason="1">
<taxonomicName id="4C724D6200039F0AFF60F982709FF907" ID-CoL="3CZQS" authority="Brown &amp; Kempf, 1960" authorityName="Brown &amp; Kempf" authorityYear="1960" box="[151,738,1643,1670]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Eurhopalothrix" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="41" pageNumber="142" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="speciosa">
<emphasis id="B906EAF300039F0AFF60F982709FF907" bold="true" box="[151,738,1643,1670]" pageId="41" pageNumber="142">
<emphasis id="B906EAF300039F0AFF60F98273BDF904" bold="true" box="[151,448,1644,1670]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="142">Eurhopalothrix speciosa</emphasis>
Brown &amp; Kempf, 1960
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BCD36E100039F0AFF60F95D768AF884" blockId="41.[151,1436,1714,1798]" pageId="41" pageNumber="142">
<taxonomicName id="4C724D6200039F0AFF60F95D70BEF94A" authority="Brown &amp; Kempf, 1960: 203" authorityName="Brown &amp; Kempf" authorityPageNumber="203" authorityYear="1960" box="[151,707,1714,1737]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Eurhopalothrix" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="41" pageNumber="142" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="speciosa">
<emphasis id="B906EAF300039F0AFF60F95D73EFF94B" box="[151,402,1715,1737]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="142">Eurhopalothrix speciosa</emphasis>
Brown &amp; Kempf, 1960: 203
</taxonomicName>
, figs. 31-33.
<typeStatus id="54C9884300039F0AFCB9F95C71D1F94A" box="[846,940,1714,1736]" pageId="41" pageNumber="142" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
worker:
<collectingCountry id="F365767100039F0AFBFBF95C7631F94A" box="[1036,1100,1714,1736]" name="Brazil" pageId="41" pageNumber="142">Brazil</collectingCountry>
, Santa Catarina: Nova Teutonia,
<date id="FFCC102100039F0AFF30F93C734CF965" box="[199,305,1745,1767]" pageId="41" pageNumber="142" value="1957-05">May 1957</date>
, sifted from leaf mold (F. Plaumann) [MZSP, WWK No. 2648] (not examined).
<typeStatus id="54C9884300039F0AFBA9F93C76CAF965" box="[1118,1207,1746,1767]" pageId="41" pageNumber="142" type="paratype">Paratype</typeStatus>
workers: same data as
<typeStatus id="54C9884300039F0AFF30F91E735DF884" box="[199,288,1776,1798]" pageId="41" pageNumber="142" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
[MCZC]; Serra Geral,
<date id="FFCC102100039F0AFDFBF91F700DF884" box="[524,624,1776,1798]" pageId="41" pageNumber="142" value="1958-12">Dec 1958</date>
, sifted from leaf mold (F. Plaumann) [MZSP, WWK No. 3004].
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C368656A00039F0AFF60F8C37178F8C7" box="[151,773,1837,1862]" pageId="41" pageNumber="142" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BCD36E100039F0AFF60F8C37178F8C7" blockId="41.[151,1436,1837,2006]" box="[151,773,1837,1862]" pageId="41" pageNumber="142">
<emphasis id="B906EAF300039F0AFF60F8C37308F8C4" bold="true" box="[151,373,1837,1862]" pageId="41" pageNumber="142">Geographic range.</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="F365767100039F0AFE8BF8C373BDF8C7" box="[380,448,1837,1861]" name="Brazil" pageId="41" pageNumber="142">Brazil</collectingCountry>
(Santa Catarina, São Paulo).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C368656A00039F09FF30F8BF777DFE9E" lastPageId="42" lastPageNumber="143" pageId="41" pageNumber="142" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BCD36E100039F09FF30F8BF777DFE9E" blockId="41.[151,1436,1837,2006]" lastBlockId="42.[151,1436,151,285]" lastPageId="42" lastPageNumber="143" pageId="41" pageNumber="142">
<emphasis id="B906EAF300039F0AFF30F8BF7335F8E8" bold="true" box="[199,328,1873,1898]" pageId="41" pageNumber="142">Comments</emphasis>
. This species shares the elevated posterior mesonotal keel with
<taxonomicName id="4C724D6200039F0AFBBBF8BC76B9F8EB" box="[1100,1220,1873,1897]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Eurhopalothrix" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="41" pageNumber="142" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hunhau">
<emphasis id="B906EAF300039F0AFBBBF8BC76B9F8EB" box="[1100,1220,1873,1897]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="142">E. hunhau</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C724D6200039F0AFAF1F8BC77E8F8EB" box="[1286,1429,1873,1897]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Eurhopalothrix" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="41" pageNumber="142" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sepultura">
<emphasis id="B906EAF300039F0AFAF1F8BC77E8F8EB" box="[1286,1429,1873,1897]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="142">E. sepultura</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
<taxonomicName id="4C724D6200039F0AFF60F89873DEF80C" box="[151,419,1910,1934]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Eurhopalothrix" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="41" pageNumber="142" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hunhau">
<emphasis id="B906EAF300039F0AFF60F89873DEF80C" box="[151,419,1910,1934]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="142">Eurhopalothrix hunhau</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
has a full complement of 18 specialized setae on the face; both
<taxonomicName id="4C724D6200039F0AFB43F899773EF80C" box="[1204,1347,1910,1934]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Eurhopalothrix" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="41" pageNumber="142" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sepultura">
<emphasis id="B906EAF300039F0AFB43F899773EF80C" box="[1204,1347,1910,1934]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="142">E. sepultura</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C724D6200039F0AFA73F8997285F833" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Eurhopalothrix" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="41" pageNumber="142" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="speciosa">
<emphasis id="B906EAF300039F0AFA73F8997285F833" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="142">E. speciosa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
have a reduced number. The head shape of
<taxonomicName id="4C724D6200039F0AFD0DF8747101F833" box="[762,892,1946,1969]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Eurhopalothrix" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="41" pageNumber="142" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="speciosa">
<emphasis id="B906EAF300039F0AFD0DF8747101F833" box="[762,892,1946,1969]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="142">E. speciosa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is very similar to
<taxonomicName id="4C724D6200039F0AFBA3F87476A2F833" box="[1108,1247,1945,1969]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Eurhopalothrix" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="41" pageNumber="142" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sepultura">
<emphasis id="B906EAF300039F0AFBA3F87476A2F833" box="[1108,1247,1945,1969]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="142">E. sepultura</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
<taxonomicName id="4C724D6200039F0AFB07F8777285F854" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Eurhopalothrix" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="41" pageNumber="142" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="speciosa">
<emphasis id="B906EAF300039F0AFB07F8777285F854" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="142">Eurhopalothrix speciosa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
has a distinctive arrangement of 6 specialized setae on the face:
<quantity id="4C8A9B0400039F0AFC21F853767CF857" box="[982,1025,1981,2005]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.016" pageId="41" pageNumber="142" unit="in" value="4.0">4 in</quantity>
a tight square on the posteromedian vertex, and 2 on the posterolateral angles of the vertex margin. In contrast,
<taxonomicName id="4C724D6200009F09FC10FF767779FF32" box="[999,1284,152,176]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Eurhopalothrix" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="42" pageNumber="143" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sepultura">
<emphasis id="B906EAF300009F09FC10FF767779FF32" box="[999,1284,152,176]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="143">Eurhopalothrix sepultura</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
has the same medial square of 4 setae, but 4–6 additional setae are arranged anteriorly, between the medial square and the compound eyes, and there are no setae on the posterolateral angles of the vertex margin. Also, the compound eye of
<taxonomicName id="4C724D6200009F09FF60FEEB736AFE9E" box="[151,279,261,284]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Eurhopalothrix" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="42" pageNumber="143" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="speciosa">
<emphasis id="B906EAF300009F09FF60FEEB736AFE9E" box="[151,279,261,284]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="143">E. speciosa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is relatively large, with 7–8 ommatidia across greatest diameter, versus
<quantity id="4C8A9B0400009F09FBC9FEEA7614FE9E" box="[1086,1129,260,284]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.27" pageId="42" pageNumber="143" unit="in" value="5.0">5 in</quantity>
<taxonomicName id="4C724D6200009F09FB87FEEB7684FE9E" box="[1136,1273,260,284]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Eurhopalothrix" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="42" pageNumber="143" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sepultura">
<emphasis id="B906EAF300009F09FB87FEEB7684FE9E" box="[1136,1273,260,284]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="143">E. sepultura</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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