337 lines
28 KiB
XML
337 lines
28 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.277240" ID-GBIF-Dataset="907ae2b6-4805-4348-96af-640f649d491d" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="277240" checkinTime="1460277928943" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Eichenberger, Beata & Kranz-Baltensperger, Yvonne" docDate="2011" docId="03B0741CDF12F279FF3CFA9FFB9DFC92" docLanguage="en" docName="zt02823p031.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 2823" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Trilacuna diabolica Kranz-Baltensperger, n. sp." docType="treatment" docVersion="10" lastPageNumber="30" masterDocId="FF890C64DF0BF264FFABFFC0FFBEFFA5" masterDocTitle="New Trilacuna species from Thailand, Malaysia and Sumatra (Araneae, Oonopidae)" masterLastPageNumber="31" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="26" updateTime="1678114192562" updateUser="tatiana">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>New Trilacuna species from Thailand, Malaysia and Sumatra (Araneae, Oonopidae)</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Eichenberger, Beata</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Kranz-Baltensperger, Yvonne</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Zootaxa</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2011</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="pubDate">
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<mods:number>2011-04-18</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>2823</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>1</mods:start>
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<mods:end>31</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.277240</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="GBIF-Dataset">907ae2b6-4805-4348-96af-640f649d491d</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">277240</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4431133" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119396377" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4431133" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B0741CDF12F279FF3CFA9FFB9DFC92" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03B0741CDF12F279FF3CFA9FFB9DFC92" lastPageId="29" lastPageNumber="30" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
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<subSubSection pageId="25" pageNumber="26" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph blockId="25.[151,734,1375,1434]" box="[151,734,1375,1401]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
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<heading bold="true" box="[151,734,1375,1401]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" reason="1">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[151,734,1375,1401]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
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<taxonomicName ID-CoL="7D66C" authority="Kranz-Baltensperger" authorityName="Kranz-Baltensperger" box="[151,661,1375,1401]" class="Arachnida" family="Oonopidae" genus="Trilacuna" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="diabolica" status="n. sp.">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[151,388,1375,1401]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Trilacuna diabolica</emphasis>
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Kranz-Baltensperger
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel box="[668,734,1375,1401]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="25.[151,734,1375,1434]" box="[151,302,1410,1434]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
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(
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<figureCitation box="[159,293,1410,1434]" captionStart-0="FIGURE 19" captionStart-1="FIGURE 20" captionStartId-0="26.[151,249,1910,1933]" captionStartId-1="27.[151,250,1936,1959]" captionTargetBox-0="[240,1354,190,1892]" captionTargetBox-1="[154,1426,628,1935]" captionTargetId-0="figure@26.[206,1381,183,1899]" captionTargetId-1="figure@27.[151,1436,605,1943]" captionTargetPageId-0="26" captionTargetPageId-1="27" captionText-0="FIGURE 19: Trilacuna diabolica n. sp. Male: A. habitus dorsal view; B. habitus ventral view; C. habitus lateral view; D. carapace dorsal view; E. carapace ventral view. Female: F. abdomen ventral view; G. carapace dorsal view. H. carapace ventral view. Scale bars: 0.5 mm. Arrowhead points to the row of small pits in fig. 19. E and to the spikes bearing a rather long hair in fig. 19. G." captionText-1="FIGURE 20: Trilacuna diabolica n. sp. Male: A. left palp, retrolateral view; B. left palp, prolateral view; C. tip of left palp, retrolateral view; D. tip of left palp, prolateral view. Female: E. abdomen, ventral view. Scale bars: A – B 100 Μm; C, E 10 Μm; D 50 Μm." httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/277259/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/277260/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
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Figs.
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<number box="[223,293,1410,1434]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" value="19.5" valueMax="20.0" valueMin="19.0">19–20</number>
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</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="25" pageNumber="26" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph blockId="25.[151,1437,1482,1939]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
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<emphasis box="[151,308,1483,1507]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Type material</emphasis>
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:
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<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3014674338" collectingDate="1992-11-12" collectionCode="MHNG" collectorName="P. Schwendinger" country="Thailand" county="Male" elevation="300" location="Bo Phloi District: near Tham (= cave) Than Lod Noi" municipality="Bo Phloi District" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" specimenCode="PBI_OON 00012605" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Kanchanaburi Province" typeStatus="holotype">
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<collectingCounty box="[325,382,1482,1506]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Male</collectingCounty>
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<typeStatus box="[392,490,1482,1506]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">holotype</typeStatus>
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(
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<specimenCode box="[507,753,1482,1506]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">PBI_OON 00012605</specimenCode>
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),
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<collectingCountry box="[775,879,1482,1506]" name="Thailand" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Thailand</collectingCountry>
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:
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<collectingRegion box="[892,1162,1482,1506]" country="Thailand" name="Kanchanaburi" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Kanchanaburi Province</collectingRegion>
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:
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<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B0741CDF12F279FF3CFA9FFB9DFC92:8EC693D1DF12F27DFB3CFA0BFE5CF9A3" country="Thailand" county="Male" municipality="Bo Phloi District" name="Bo Phloi District: near Tham (= cave) Than Lod Noi" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" stateProvince="Kanchanaburi Province">Bo Phloi District: near Tham (= cave) Than Lod Noi</location>
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,
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<quantity box="[493,565,1518,1542]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" unit="m" value="300.0">
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<elevation box="[493,565,1518,1542]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" unit="m" value="300.0">300 m</elevation>
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</quantity>
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,
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<date box="[576,795,1518,1542]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" value="1992-11-12">
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<collectingDate box="[576,795,1518,1542]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" value="1992-11-12">
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<number box="[576,604,1518,1542]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" value="12.0">12</number>
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November
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<number box="[736,795,1518,1542]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" value="1992.0">1992</number>
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</collectingDate>
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</date>
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, leg.
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<collectorName box="[853,1041,1518,1542]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">P. Schwendinger</collectorName>
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, deposited in
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<collectionCode box="[1193,1279,1518,1542]" collectionName="Switzerland, Geneva, Museum d'Histoire Naturelle" country="Switzerland" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/2jyg-xmd2" name="Museum d'Histoire Naturelle" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" type="Museum">MHNG</collectionCode>
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</materialsCitation>
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.
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<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3014674353" collectingDate="1992-11-12" collectionCode="MHNG" collectorName="P. Schwendinger" country="Thailand" county="Male" elevation="300" location="Tham" municipality="Bo Phloi District" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" specimenCode="PBI_OON 00012605" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Kanchanaburi" typeStatus="paratype">
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<specimenCount box="[1289,1372,1518,1542]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" type="female">Female</specimenCount>
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<typeStatus pageId="25" pageNumber="26">paratype</typeStatus>
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(
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<specimenCode box="[213,457,1554,1578]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">PBI_OON 00012605</specimenCode>
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), collected with holotype, deposited in
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<collectionCode box="[896,982,1554,1578]" collectionName="Switzerland, Geneva, Museum d'Histoire Naturelle" country="Switzerland" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/2jyg-xmd2" name="Museum d'Histoire Naturelle" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" type="Museum">MHNG</collectionCode>
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</materialsCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="25" pageNumber="26" type="etymology">
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<paragraph blockId="25.[151,1437,1482,1939]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
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<emphasis box="[199,319,1590,1614]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Etymology</emphasis>
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: The specific name is derived from the Latin adjective “diabolicus, -a, -um” and refers to the devilish look of the specimens.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="25" pageNumber="26" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph blockId="25.[151,1437,1482,1939]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
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<emphasis box="[199,313,1663,1686]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Diagnosis</emphasis>
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: This species can be distinguished from all other
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<taxonomicName box="[880,989,1662,1686]" class="Arachnida" family="Oonopidae" genus="Trilacuna" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis box="[880,989,1662,1686]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Trilacuna</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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species by its smooth carapace surface with few granulate spots in the cephalic region (fig.
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<number box="[750,781,1698,1722]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" value="19.0">19</number>
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. G) and conspicuous spikes in different sizes and shapes, each bearing a rather long hair, covering the surface and margin of the carapace (figs.
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<number box="[1122,1153,1734,1758]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" value="19.0">19</number>
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. A, C–D) and the labium which is not deeply incised but indented (fig.
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<number box="[663,694,1770,1794]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" value="19.0">19</number>
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. E).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection lastPageId="29" lastPageNumber="30" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" type="description">
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<paragraph blockId="25.[151,1437,1482,1939]" box="[199,824,1806,1830]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
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<emphasis box="[199,331,1807,1830]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Description</emphasis>
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: Description based on
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<specimenCount box="[589,664,1806,1830]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" type="male">
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<number box="[589,603,1806,1830]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" value="1.0">1</number>
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male
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</specimenCount>
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and
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<specimenCount box="[719,820,1806,1830]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" type="female">
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<number box="[719,733,1806,1830]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" value="1.0">1</number>
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female
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</specimenCount>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="25.[151,1437,1482,1939]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
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<collectionCode box="[199,278,1843,1867]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">MALE</collectionCode>
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(
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<typeStatus box="[294,399,1842,1866]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">holotype</typeStatus>
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): Prosoma length
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<quantity box="[603,707,1842,1866]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.06" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" unit="mm" value="1.06">1.06 mm</quantity>
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, width
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<quantity box="[791,895,1842,1866]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.299999999999999" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" unit="mm" value="0.83">0.83 mm</quantity>
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. Opisthosoma length
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<quantity box="[1141,1243,1842,1866]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.11" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" unit="mm" value="1.11">1.11 mm</quantity>
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, width
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<quantity box="[1328,1432,1842,1866]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.7" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" unit="mm" value="0.97">0.97 mm</quantity>
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. Prosoma dark red-brown, chelicerae, endites and labium, legs, and opisthosoma orange-brown, sclerite surrounding spinnerets light orange; spinnerets pale yellow; soft areas white (figs.
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<number box="[976,1007,1914,1938]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" value="19.0">19</number>
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. A–C).
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</paragraph>
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<caption httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/277259/files/figure.png" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" targetBox="[240,1354,190,1892]" targetPageId="26">
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<paragraph blockId="26.[151,1437,1910,2025]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[151,280,1910,1933]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">FIGURE 19</emphasis>
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:
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<taxonomicName box="[294,494,1911,1933]" class="Arachnida" family="Oonopidae" genus="Trilacuna" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="diabolica" status="n. sp.">
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<emphasis box="[294,494,1911,1933]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Trilacuna diabolica</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel box="[500,555,1912,1933]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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Male: A. habitus dorsal view; B. habitus ventral view; C. habitus lateral view; D. carapace dorsal view; E. carapace ventral view. Female: F. abdomen ventral view; G. carapace dorsal view. H. carapace ventral view. Scale bars: 0.5 mm. Arrowhead points to the row of small pits in fig. 19. E and to the spikes bearing a rather long hair in fig. 19. G.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<paragraph blockId="27.[151,1436,151,573]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
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<emphasis box="[199,309,152,175]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Carapace</emphasis>
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: ovoid, pars cephalica strongly elevated (fig.
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<number box="[841,872,151,175]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" value="19.0">19</number>
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. C), narrowed in eye region; pars cephalica with long, needle-like setae, spikes on carapace also bearing long, needle-like setae.
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<emphasis box="[1106,1161,189,212]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Eyes</emphasis>
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set back from anterior margin of clypeus by more than their radius, ALE largest and circular, PME and PLE oval, posterior eye row recurved from above, straight from front (figs.
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<number box="[695,726,260,284]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" value="19.0">19</number>
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. A, D, G).
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<emphasis box="[859,952,261,284]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Sternum</emphasis>
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longer than wide, fused to carapace, with radial furrows between coxae I–II, II–III, III–IV, furrow with rows of small pits (fig.
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<number box="[1159,1190,295,319]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" value="19.0">19</number>
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. E). Sternum surface coarsely reticulate (figs.
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<number box="[432,463,332,356]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" value="19.0">19</number>
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. E, H), sternum covered with many needle-like setae (figs.
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<number box="[1142,1173,332,356]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" value="19.0">19</number>
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. B, E, H).
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<emphasis box="[1297,1428,332,356]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Mouthparts</emphasis>
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: Labium trapezoid, longer than wide, not fused to sternum, anterior margin indented at middle; with
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<number box="[1293,1334,367,391]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" value="4.0" valueMax="5.0" valueMin="3.0">3–5</number>
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setae on anterior margin. Endites unmodified. Chelicerae slightly divergent, shape normal, anterior basal region slightly protruding, setae needle-like, evenly scattered. Fangs directed slightly posteriorly.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="27.[151,1436,151,573]" lastBlockId="29.[151,1436,151,824]" lastPageId="29" lastPageNumber="30" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
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<emphasis box="[199,305,476,500]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Abdomen</emphasis>
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: ovoid; large scutum covering entire dorsal surface, not fused to epigastric scutum; large ovoid booklung covers without setae; pedicel tube ribbed (figs.
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<number box="[753,784,511,535]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" value="19.0">19</number>
|
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. B, F;
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<number box="[863,895,511,535]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" value="20.0">20</number>
|
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. E); epigastric scutum covering ¾ of abdomen, slightly protruding, posterior spiracles connected by groove, many very long setae reaching from pedicel until groove between posterior spiracles. Spinneret scutum present as incomplete ring with a fringe of needle-like setae; colulus represented only by setae.
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</paragraph>
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<caption httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/277260/files/figure.png" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" targetBox="[154,1426,628,1935]" targetPageId="27">
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<paragraph blockId="27.[151,1436,1936,2031]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[151,280,1936,1959]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">FIGURE 20</emphasis>
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:
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<taxonomicName box="[293,493,1937,1959]" class="Arachnida" family="Oonopidae" genus="Trilacuna" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="diabolica" status="n. sp.">
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<emphasis box="[293,493,1937,1959]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
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Trilacuna
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<taxonomicName box="[397,493,1937,1959]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" rank="species" species="diabolica" status="n. sp.">diabolica</taxonomicName>
|
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel box="[499,553,1938,1959]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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Male: A. left palp, retrolateral view; B. left palp, prolateral view; C. tip of left palp, retrolateral view; D. tip of left palp, prolateral view. Female: E. abdomen, ventral view. Scale bars: A–B 100 Μm; C, E 10 Μm; D 50 Μm.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<caption httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/277261/files/figure.png" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" targetBox="[181,1406,188,1892]" targetPageId="28">
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<paragraph blockId="28.[151,1436,1904,2028]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[151,281,1904,1927]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">FIGURE 21</emphasis>
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: A. Map of Thailand. Closed triangle:
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<taxonomicName box="[677,878,1904,1926]" class="Arachnida" family="Oonopidae" genus="Trilacuna" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="diabolica" status="n. sp.">
|
||
<emphasis box="[677,878,1904,1926]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
|
||
<taxonomicName box="[677,776,1904,1926]" class="Arachnida" family="Oonopidae" genus="Trilacuna" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Trilacuna</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicName box="[782,878,1904,1926]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" rank="species" species="diabolica" status="n. sp.">diabolica</taxonomicName>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[884,940,1905,1926]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
, open circles:
|
||
<taxonomicName box="[1086,1251,1904,1926]" class="Arachnida" family="Oonopidae" genus="Trilacuna" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kropfi" status="n. sp.">
|
||
<emphasis box="[1086,1251,1904,1926]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
|
||
<taxonomicName box="[1086,1185,1904,1926]" class="Arachnida" family="Oonopidae" genus="Trilacuna" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Trilacuna</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicName box="[1191,1251,1904,1926]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" rank="species" species="kropfi" status="n. sp.">kropfi</taxonomicName>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[1258,1314,1905,1926]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
; open triangle:
|
||
<taxonomicName box="[197,362,1938,1960]" class="Arachnida" family="Oonopidae" genus="Trilacuna" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="werni" status="n. sp.">
|
||
<emphasis box="[197,362,1938,1960]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
|
||
<taxonomicName box="[197,295,1938,1960]" class="Arachnida" family="Oonopidae" genus="Trilacuna" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Trilacuna</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicName box="[304,362,1939,1960]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" rank="species" species="werni" status="n. sp.">werni</taxonomicName>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[371,430,1939,1960]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
; closed circle:
|
||
<taxonomicName box="[588,747,1938,1960]" class="Arachnida" family="Oonopidae" genus="Trilacuna" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="alces" status="n. sp.">
|
||
<emphasis box="[588,747,1938,1960]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
|
||
<taxonomicName box="[588,687,1938,1960]" class="Arachnida" family="Oonopidae" genus="Trilacuna" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Trilacuna</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicName box="[695,747,1938,1960]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" rank="species" species="alces" status="n. sp.">alces</taxonomicName>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[762,819,1939,1960]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
B. Map of Malaysia. Full circle:
|
||
<taxonomicName box="[1172,1363,1938,1960]" class="Arachnida" family="Oonopidae" genus="Trilacuna" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bilingua" status="n. sp.">
|
||
<emphasis box="[1172,1363,1938,1960]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
|
||
<taxonomicName box="[1172,1270,1938,1960]" class="Arachnida" family="Oonopidae" genus="Trilacuna" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Trilacuna</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicName box="[1279,1363,1938,1960]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" rank="species" species="bilingua" status="n. sp.">bilingua</taxonomicName>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[1372,1431,1939,1960]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
; small open triangle: mountain. C. Map of Sumatra. Open circles:
|
||
<taxonomicName box="[825,1003,1971,1993]" class="Arachnida" family="Oonopidae" genus="Trilacuna" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="merapi" status="n. sp.">
|
||
<emphasis box="[825,1003,1971,1993]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
|
||
<taxonomicName box="[825,924,1971,1993]" class="Arachnida" family="Oonopidae" genus="Trilacuna" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Trilacuna</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicName box="[931,1003,1972,1993]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" rank="species" species="merapi" status="n. sp.">merapi</taxonomicName>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[1010,1068,1972,1993]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
; closed circle:
|
||
<taxonomicName box="[1223,1409,1971,1993]" class="Arachnida" family="Oonopidae" genus="Trilacuna" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="clarissa" status="n. sp.">
|
||
<emphasis box="[1223,1409,1971,1993]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
|
||
<taxonomicName box="[1223,1321,1971,1993]" class="Arachnida" family="Oonopidae" genus="Trilacuna" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Trilacuna</taxonomicName>
|
||
clarissa
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="28" pageNumber="29" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
; small open triangles: mountains.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="29.[151,1436,151,824]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
|
||
<emphasis box="[199,252,225,248]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Legs</emphasis>
|
||
: long, with spines as follows: leg I: femur: one spine prolaterally; tibia: four spines prolaterally, three spines retrolaterally; metatarsus with two spines prolaterally and two spines retrolaterally; leg II alike, but femur without spines; leg III and leg IV without spines.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="29.[151,1436,151,824]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
|
||
<emphasis box="[199,362,332,356]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Male genitalia</emphasis>
|
||
: palp pale orange, tibia with three trichobothria, two on dorsal part of prolateral side, one retrolaterally, cymbium pale orange, narrow, with tiny hairs, not fused with bulb, not extending beyond distal tip of bulb, which is
|
||
<number box="[321,408,404,428]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" value="1.25" valueMax="1.5" valueMin="1.0">1 to 1.5</number>
|
||
times as long as the cymbium. Bulb thick, tapering apically, bearing small denticles at its end, tip brush-like, embolus short, slender, covered by “brush” (figs.
|
||
<number box="[936,967,439,463]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" value="20.0">20</number>
|
||
. A–D). Epigastric scutum with conspicuous knob, a region with long setae extending from this knob to the epigastric furrow.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="29.[151,1436,151,824]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
|
||
FEMALE (
|
||
<typeStatus box="[326,430,511,535]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">paratype</typeStatus>
|
||
): As in male except as noted. Larger than male with somewhat longer spikes on the carapace. Pars cephalica slightly elevated. Prosoma length
|
||
<quantity box="[781,885,548,572]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.11" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" unit="mm" value="1.11">1.11 mm</quantity>
|
||
, width
|
||
<quantity box="[972,1078,548,572]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.8" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" unit="mm" value="0.88">0.88 mm</quantity>
|
||
. Opisthosoma length
|
||
<quantity box="[1327,1431,548,572]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.56" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" unit="mm" value="1.56">1.56 mm</quantity>
|
||
, width
|
||
<quantity box="[223,327,583,607]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.22" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" unit="mm" value="1.22">1.22 mm</quantity>
|
||
. Ventral scutum divided by epigastric furrow in an anterior epigastric scutum surrounding pedicel and a posterior epigastric scutum covering almost whole underside of opisthosoma. Parts of vulva shining through the integument (figs.
|
||
<number box="[390,421,655,679]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" value="19.0">19</number>
|
||
. F;
|
||
<number box="[463,494,655,679]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" value="20.0">20</number>
|
||
. E).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="29.[151,1436,151,824]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
|
||
<emphasis box="[199,390,692,716]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Female genitalia</emphasis>
|
||
: simple in ventral view (figs.
|
||
<number box="[730,761,692,716]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" value="19.0">19</number>
|
||
. F;
|
||
<number box="[804,835,692,716]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" value="20.0">20</number>
|
||
. E). Posterior spiracles connected by sclerotized arch (figs.
|
||
<number box="[216,247,727,751]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" value="19.0">19</number>
|
||
. F;
|
||
<number box="[288,319,727,751]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" value="20.0">20</number>
|
||
. E).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="29.[151,1436,151,824]" box="[199,1207,764,788]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
|
||
<emphasis box="[199,291,764,788]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Ecology</emphasis>
|
||
: The known specimens were found near a natural tunnel through a limestone hill.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection box="[199,1059,799,824]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="29.[151,1436,151,824]" box="[199,1059,799,824]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
|
||
<emphasis box="[199,336,800,824]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Distribution</emphasis>
|
||
: Known only from the
|
||
<typeStatus box="[600,648,800,824]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">type</typeStatus>
|
||
locality in western central
|
||
<collectingCountry box="[951,1055,799,823]" name="Thailand" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Thailand</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |