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<document id="2D56C3608955351B679D4C31ED1B454D" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.209912" ID-GBIF-Dataset="9d5781e7-f951-492e-8013-116937c9e79c" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="209912" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460562356893" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Caramaschi, Ulisses, Salles, Rodrigo De Oliveira Lula &amp; Cruz, Carlos Alberto Gonçalves" docDate="2012" docId="C74FF8293956CE7201E303D5BC49C54D" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03583p088.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3583" docStyle="DocumentStyle:890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E.4:Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleId="890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Stereocyclops palmipes Caramaschi, Salles &amp; Cruz, 2012, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="87" masterDocId="3B7680513957CE760174030ABE26C771" masterDocTitle="A new species of Stereocyclops Cope (Anura, Microhylidae) from Southeastern Brazil" masterLastPageNumber="88" masterPageNumber="83" pageNumber="84" updateTime="1698320501499" updateUser="plazi">
<mods:mods id="6F17A3D6579B544FEAFBCF46E6D4316C" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:title id="360369342E0169CD417598D56F7E99B2">A new species of Stereocyclops Cope (Anura, Microhylidae) from Southeastern Brazil</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="D2345E68C9A4BF2EBEBF0E7103FBBBB8">Caramaschi, Ulisses</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
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<mods:namePart id="CDC2EC55E0878A49923C0B9C3D9F41A5">Salles, Rodrigo De Oliveira Lula</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
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<mods:roleTerm id="B62C7F9C83BDEA688E69410FC6BC11CB">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="C62048F466514AA66936511152A7BB7E">Cruz, Carlos Alberto Gonçalves</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="ABCE19351E780FC9FC90986558A3C15C">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="F6B12504EC81FD2B96420482C0E5508D">Zootaxa</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:date id="1AABCACB15624B6807FC50881334DB0C">2012</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="35DDD6106DBAA0BA9D6A5606992872C5" type="volume">
<mods:number id="61E2881A8218137771FCFBCA3E0D8AE9">3583</mods:number>
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<mods:classification id="8F421DB2B040C446A0C1892294FD0BF2">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="CD59E385E8B12E9BBD1BB6C13F9FFF24" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.209912</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="6B9DBE2A7264C65910C2510975D15575" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="5E9C734113FC34D4BD67484FF005A9D6" type="Zenodo-Dep">209912</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="C74FF8293956CE7201E303D5BC49C54D" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6176901" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119557043" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6176901" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C74FF8293956CE7201E303D5BC49C54D" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/C74FF8293956CE7201E303D5BC49C54D" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="87" pageId="1" pageNumber="84">
<subSubSection id="07FC1AB43956CE7701E303D5BC85C611" pageId="1" pageNumber="84" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="4F59493F3956CE7701E303D5BC37C788" blockId="1.[151,529,223,282]" box="[151,529,223,249]" pageId="1" pageNumber="84">
<heading id="1411FE533956CE7701E303D5BC37C788" bold="true" box="[151,529,223,249]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="84" reason="1">
<emphasis id="7D92952D3956CE7701E303D5BC37C788" bold="true" box="[151,529,223,249]" pageId="1" pageNumber="84">
<taxonomicName id="88E632BC3956CE7701E303D5BF8AC788" ID-CoL="52DW3" box="[151,428,223,249]" class="Amphibia" family="Microhylidae" genus="Stereocyclops" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="1" pageNumber="84" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="palmipes" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="7D92952D3956CE7701E303D5BF8AC788" bold="true" box="[151,428,223,249]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="84">Stereocyclops palmipes</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="66A128563956CE7700C003D5BC37C788" box="[436,529,223,249]" pageId="1" pageNumber="84" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4F59493F3956CE7701E30208BF3AC66B" blockId="1.[151,529,223,282]" box="[151,284,258,282]" pageId="1" pageNumber="84">
<figureCitation id="D7DD55BA3956CE7701E30208BF3AC66B" box="[151,284,258,282]" captionStart-0="FIGURE 1" captionStart-1="FIGURE 2" captionStartId-0="1.[151,249,1503,1526]" captionStartId-1="2.[151,250,1799,1822]" captionTargetBox-0="[173,1421,751,1461]" captionTargetBox-1="[161,1418,424,1756]" captionTargetId-0="figure@1.[151,1436,737,1480]" captionTargetId-1="figure@2.[151,1436,411,1775]" captionTargetPageId-0="1" captionTargetPageId-1="2" captionText-0="FIGURE 1. Stereocyclops palmipes sp. nov., holotype (MNRJ 31579, SVL 43.7 mm), dorsal and ventral views." captionText-1="FIGURE 2. Stereocyclops palmipes sp. nov., holotype (MNRJ 31579). A: Dorsal view of head. B: Lateral view of head. C: Hand. D: Foot. Bars equal 5 mm." httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/209913/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/209914/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="84">Figures 1–2</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4F59493F3956CE7701E30240BC85C611" blockId="1.[151,675,330,352]" box="[151,675,330,352]" pageId="1" pageNumber="84">
<taxonomicName id="88E632BC3956CE7701E30240BFBDC611" box="[151,411,330,352]" class="Amphibia" family="Microhylidae" genus="Stereocyclops" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="1" pageNumber="84" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="incrassatus">
<emphasis id="7D92952D3956CE7701E30240BFBDC611" box="[151,411,330,352]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="84">Stereocyclops incrassatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
—
<bibRefCitation id="2B7734CE3956CE7700C10240BCB9C611" author="Feio" box="[437,671,330,352]" pageId="1" pageNumber="84" refString="Feio, R. N. &amp; Ferreira, P. L. (2005) Anfibios de dois fragmentos de Mata Atlantica no municipio de Rio Novo, Minas Gerais. Revista Brasileira de Zoociencias, 7, 121 - 128." type="journal article" year="2005">Feio and Ferreira 2005</bibRefCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="07FC1AB43956CE7701E30287BC82C5D8" pageId="1" pageNumber="84" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="4F59493F3956CE7701E30287BC0AC681" blockId="1.[151,1436,397,681]" pageId="1" pageNumber="84">
<emphasis id="7D92952D3956CE7701E30287BF2DC6D4" bold="true" box="[151,267,397,421]" pageId="1" pageNumber="84">
<typeStatus id="905DF79D3956CE7701E30287BF20C6D4" box="[151,262,397,421]" pageId="1" pageNumber="84" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
.
</emphasis>
<collectionCode id="29F7D1FA3956CE7700630284BF44C6D4" box="[279,354,398,421]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/zi1i-a0b5" name="Museu Nacional/Universidade Federal de Rio de Janeiro" pageId="1" pageNumber="84">MNRJ</collectionCode>
31579 (
<figureCitation id="D7DD55BA3956CE7700BC0287BC28C6D4" box="[456,526,397,421]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="1.[151,249,1503,1526]" captionTargetBox="[173,1421,751,1461]" captionTargetId="figure@1.[151,1436,737,1480]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="FIGURE 1. Stereocyclops palmipes sp. nov., holotype (MNRJ 31579, SVL 43.7 mm), dorsal and ventral views." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/209913/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="84">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
), adult male, collected near the head of the Zona da
<collectingCountry id="37F109AF3956CE7705E70284BAEAC6D4" box="[1171,1228,398,421]" name="Malta" pageId="1" pageNumber="84">Mata</collectingCountry>
Regional Airport (
<geoCoordinate id="2AD22FF83956CE7701EB02BEBEDCC6BD" box="[159,250,433,460]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="84" precision="925" value="-21.516666">21o31’S</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="2AD22FF83956CE77007202BEBF4CC6BD" box="[262,362,433,460]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="84" precision="925" value="-43.183334">43o11’W</geoCoordinate>
;
<quantity id="881EE4DA3956CE77000202BEBF9BC6BD" box="[374,445,436,460]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.08" pageId="1" pageNumber="84" unit="m" value="408.0">408 m</quantity>
a.s.l.), Municipality of Goianá, State of Minas Gerais,
<collectingCountry id="37F109AF3956CE77055002BEBA4DC6BD" box="[1060,1131,436,460]" name="Brazil" pageId="1" pageNumber="84">Brazil</collectingCountry>
, by H. de Niemeyer and U. Caramaschi, on
<date id="3B586FFF3956CE77003802D2BC01C681" box="[332,551,472,496]" pageId="1" pageNumber="84" value="2001-11-20">20 November 2001</date>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4F59493F3956CE7701B302F6BC82C5D8" blockId="1.[151,1436,397,681]" pageId="1" pageNumber="84">
<emphasis id="7D92952D3956CE7701B302F6BF60C565" bold="true" box="[199,326,508,532]" pageId="1" pageNumber="84">
<typeStatus id="905DF79D3956CE7701B302F6BF67C565" box="[199,321,508,532]" pageId="1" pageNumber="84" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
.
</emphasis>
<collectionCode id="29F7D1FA3956CE77002402F7BFBDC565" box="[336,411,509,532]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/zi1i-a0b5" name="Museu Nacional/Universidade Federal de Rio de Janeiro" pageId="1" pageNumber="84">MNRJ</collectionCode>
31578, adult female, and
<collectionCode id="29F7D1FA3956CE7703A602F7BD3BC565" box="[722,797,509,532]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/zi1i-a0b5" name="Museu Nacional/Universidade Federal de Rio de Janeiro" pageId="1" pageNumber="84">MNRJ</collectionCode>
31580, juvenile, collected with the
<typeStatus id="905DF79D3956CE7705B102F6BB0DC565" box="[1221,1323,508,532]" pageId="1" pageNumber="84" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
;
<collectionCode id="29F7D1FA3956CE77044E02F7BBBAC565" box="[1338,1436,509,532]" pageId="1" pageNumber="84">MZUFV</collectionCode>
4333–4334, adult males, collected in the borders of the municipalities Goianá/Rio Novo (
<geoCoordinate id="2AD22FF83956CE77050A0128BAFFC54B" box="[1150,1241,543,570]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="84" precision="925" value="-21.5">21o30’S</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="2AD22FF83956CE7705900128BB6CC54B" box="[1252,1354,543,570]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="84" precision="925" value="-43.15">43o09’W</geoCoordinate>
;
<quantity id="881EE4DA3956CE7704210128BBBAC54B" box="[1365,1436,546,570]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.9799999999999995" pageId="1" pageNumber="84" unit="m" value="398.0">398 m</quantity>
a.s.l.), State of Minas Gerais,
<collectingCountry id="37F109AF3956CE77009C014DBC09C52E" box="[488,559,583,607]" name="Brazil" pageId="1" pageNumber="84">Brazil</collectingCountry>
, by R. N. Feio and J. L. Pontes, on 0
<date id="3B586FFF3956CE7702A7014DBA87C52E" box="[979,1185,583,607]" pageId="1" pageNumber="84" value="2001-11-05">5 November 2001</date>
;
<collectionCode id="29F7D1FA3956CE7705D90142BB29C52E" box="[1197,1295,584,607]" pageId="1" pageNumber="84">MZUFV</collectionCode>
5318–5319, adult females, collected in the Municipality of Tombos (
<geoCoordinate id="2AD22FF83956CE77026A0167BD5FC5F4" box="[798,889,618,645]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="84" precision="925" value="-21.133333">21o08’S</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="2AD22FF83956CE7702FC0167BDCBC5F4" box="[904,1005,618,645]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="84" precision="925" value="-42.366665">42o22’W</geoCoordinate>
;
<quantity id="881EE4DA3956CE77028F0167BA62C5F4" box="[1019,1092,621,645]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.19" pageId="1" pageNumber="84" unit="m" value="219.0">219 m</quantity>
a.s.l.), State of Minas Gerais,
<collectingCountry id="37F109AF3956CE7701E3019BBEF8C5D8" box="[151,222,657,681]" name="Brazil" pageId="1" pageNumber="84">Brazil</collectingCountry>
, by D. S. Ferraz, on
<date id="3B586FFF3956CE7700B1019BBC87C5D8" box="[453,673,657,681]" pageId="1" pageNumber="84" value="2003-11-25">25 November 2003</date>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<caption id="1B9919B73956CE7701E306D5BB2FC287" box="[151,1289,1503,1526]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/209913/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="84" targetBox="[173,1421,751,1461]" targetPageId="1">
<paragraph id="4F59493F3956CE7701E306D5BB2FC287" blockId="1.[151,1289,1503,1526]" box="[151,1289,1503,1526]" pageId="1" pageNumber="84">
<emphasis id="7D92952D3956CE7701E306D5BF34C284" bold="true" box="[151,274,1503,1526]" pageId="1" pageNumber="84">FIGURE 1.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="88E632BC3956CE77006C06EABC23C287" box="[280,517,1504,1526]" class="Amphibia" family="Microhylidae" genus="Stereocyclops" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="1" pageNumber="84" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="palmipes" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="7D92952D3956CE77006C06EABC23C287" box="[280,517,1504,1526]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="84">Stereocyclops palmipes</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="66A128563956CE77037F06EABC7AC284" box="[523,604,1504,1525]" pageId="1" pageNumber="84" rank="species">
<emphasis id="7D92952D3956CE77037F06EABC7AC284" bold="true" box="[523,604,1504,1525]" pageId="1" pageNumber="84">sp. nov.</emphasis>
</taxonomicNameLabel>
, holotype (MNRJ 31579, SVL 43.7 mm), dorsal and ventral views.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<subSubSection id="07FC1AB43956CE7401B30531BD09C615" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="85" pageId="1" pageNumber="84" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="4F59493F3956CE7701B30531BD00C0B0" blockId="1.[151,1436,1595,1985]" pageId="1" pageNumber="84">
<emphasis id="7D92952D3956CE7701B30531BF67C125" bold="true" box="[199,321,1595,1620]" pageId="1" pageNumber="84">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="88E632BC3956CE7700380536BFC3C125" box="[332,485,1596,1620]" class="Amphibia" family="Microhylidae" genus="Stereocyclops" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="1" pageNumber="84" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="7D92952D3956CE7700380536BFC3C125" box="[332,485,1596,1620]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="84">Stereocyclops</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
was not addressed by modern phylogenetic analyses (
<bibRefCitation id="2B7734CE3956CE77051C0536BB17C125" author="Frost" box="[1128,1329,1596,1620]" pageId="1" pageNumber="84" refString="Frost, D. R., Grant, T., Faivovich, J., Bain, R. H., Haas, A., Haddad, C. F. B., De Sa, R. O., Channing, A., Wilkinson, M., Donnellan, S. C., Raxworthy, C. J., Campbell, J. A., Blotto, B. L., Moler, P., Drewes, R. C., Nussbaum, R. A., Lynch, J. D., Green, D. M. &amp; Wheeler, W. C. (2006) The amphibian tree of life. Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History, 297, 1 - 370." type="journal article" year="2006">
Frost
<emphasis id="7D92952D3956CE7705DA0537BACDC125" box="[1198,1259,1596,1620]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="84">et al.</emphasis>
2006
</bibRefCitation>
; Van der Meijden
<emphasis id="7D92952D3956CE77018F056BBF15C109" box="[251,307,1632,1656]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="84">et al.</emphasis>
2007;
<bibRefCitation id="2B7734CE3956CE7700F4056BBC4BC109" author="Pyron" box="[384,621,1632,1657]" pageId="1" pageNumber="84" refString="Pyron, R. A. &amp; Wiens, J. J. (2011) A large-scale phylogeny of Amphibia including over 2800 species, and a revised classification of extant frogs, salamanders, and caecilians. Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution, 61, 543 - 583. Savage, J. M. &amp; Heyer, W. R. (1997) Digital webbing formulae for anurans: a refinement. Herpetological Review, 28, 131. Sawaya, R. J. &amp; Haddad, C. F. B. (2006) Amphibia, Anura, Stereocyclops parkeri: distribution extension, new state record, geographic distribution map. Check List, 2, 74 - 76." type="journal article" year="2011">Pyron &amp; Wiens 2011</bibRefCitation>
) and a thorough morphological study of the genus still needs to be done. Thus, we assign
<taxonomicName id="88E632BC3956CE770027058FBFF2C1ED" box="[339,468,1668,1692]" class="Amphibia" family="Microhylidae" genus="Stereocyclops" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="1" pageNumber="84" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="palmipes" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="7D92952D3956CE770027058FBFF2C1ED" box="[339,468,1668,1692]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="84">S. palmipes</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="66A128563956CE7700A8058FBC12C1ED" box="[476,564,1669,1692]" pageId="1" pageNumber="84" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
to this genus on the basis of overall similarity to other species.
<taxonomicName id="88E632BC3956CE770476058EBEDAC1B1" class="Amphibia" family="Microhylidae" genus="Stereocyclops" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="1" pageNumber="84" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="palmipes" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="7D92952D3956CE770476058EBEDAC1B1" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="84">Stereocyclops palmipes</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="66A128563956CE77007305A3BF44C1B1" box="[263,354,1705,1728]" pageId="1" pageNumber="84" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
is characterized by: (1) medium size (SVL
<quantity id="881EE4DA3956CE77021905A2BA32C1B1" box="[877,1044,1704,1728]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.61" metricValueMax="4.85" metricValueMin="4.37" pageId="1" pageNumber="84" unit="mm" value="46.1" valueMax="48.5" valueMin="43.7">43.7–48.5 mm</quantity>
in males; SVL
<quantity id="881EE4DA3956CE7705A005A2BB5DC1B1" box="[1236,1403,1704,1728]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.255" metricValueMax="5.67" metricValueMin="4.84" pageId="1" pageNumber="84" unit="mm" value="52.55" valueMax="56.7" valueMin="48.4">48.4–56.7 mm</quantity>
in females); (2) in males, large, numerous dermal spines concentrated in the inferior border of mandible, forming a band; (3) dermal spines scattered on ventral surfaces of body, arms, fingers, legs, toes, and pericloacal region of males, and agglomerate only in pericloacal region and ventral surfaces of thighs in females; (4) fringes and interdigital membranes of toes developed, slightly larger in males (plantar webbing formula
<date id="3B586FFF3956CE7705D60436BAE7C022" box="[1186,1217,1851,1875]" pageId="1" pageNumber="84">I 2</date>
+ – 3+
<date id="3B586FFF3956CE7704700436BB0AC022" box="[1284,1324,1851,1875]" pageId="1" pageNumber="84">II 2</date>
- – 4+
<date id="3B586FFF3956CE77041F0436BE9DC008" pageId="1" pageNumber="84">III 3 – 3</date>
-
<date id="3B586FFF3956CE7701BD0468BED8C008" box="[201,254,1889,1913]" pageId="1" pageNumber="84">IV 3</date>
- – 2+ V) than in females (plantar webbing formula
<date id="3B586FFF3956CE77023D0468BD4FC008" box="[841,873,1889,1913]" pageId="1" pageNumber="84">I 2</date>
+ – 3
<date id="3B586FFF3956CE7702DC0468BDF7C008" box="[936,977,1889,1913]" pageId="1" pageNumber="84">II 2</date>
- – 4+
<date id="3B586FFF3956CE7705610468BA6EC008" box="[1045,1096,1889,1913]" pageId="1" pageNumber="84">III 4</date>
+ – 4+
<date id="3B586FFF3956CE7705FB0468BAE5C008" box="[1167,1219,1889,1913]" pageId="1" pageNumber="84">IV 4</date>
+ – 2+ V); (5) color pattern composed by two mid-dorsal, poorly defined, dark brown stripes from the inguinal regions to head, passing on the occipital dermal fold and reaching the upper eyelid.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4F59493F3955CE7401B3039DBD09C615" blockId="2.[151,1436,151,356]" pageId="2" pageNumber="85">
<emphasis id="7D92952D3955CE7401B3039DBC4DC7C1" bold="true" box="[199,619,151,176]" pageId="2" pageNumber="85">Comparisons with other species.</emphasis>
The presence of well developed interdigital membranes on feet distinguishes
<taxonomicName id="88E632BC3955CE74004503B6BC11C7A5" box="[305,567,188,212]" class="Amphibia" family="Microhylidae" genus="Stereocyclops" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="2" pageNumber="85" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="palmipes" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="7D92952D3955CE74004503B6BC11C7A5" box="[305,567,188,212]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="85">Stereocyclops palmipes</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="66A128563955CE74034B03B7BCB0C7A5" box="[575,662,189,212]" pageId="2" pageNumber="85" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
from both
<taxonomicName id="88E632BC3955CE74026103B7BD94C7A5" box="[789,946,189,212]" class="Amphibia" family="Microhylidae" genus="Stereocyclops" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="2" pageNumber="85" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="incrassatus">
<emphasis id="7D92952D3955CE74026103B7BD94C7A5" box="[789,946,189,212]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="85">S. incrassatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="88E632BC3955CE74029E03B7BA7FC7A5" box="[1002,1113,188,212]" class="Amphibia" family="Microhylidae" genus="Stereocyclops" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="2" pageNumber="85" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="parkeri">
<emphasis id="7D92952D3955CE74029E03B7BA7FC7A5" box="[1002,1113,188,212]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="85">S. parkeri</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, in which webbing is absent or vestigial. Additionally,
<taxonomicName id="88E632BC3955CE7400CF03EABC1DC789" box="[443,571,224,248]" class="Amphibia" family="Microhylidae" genus="Stereocyclops" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="2" pageNumber="85" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="palmipes" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="7D92952D3955CE7400CF03EABC1DC789" box="[443,571,224,248]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="85">S. palmipes</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="66A128563955CE74033603EABCBFC786" box="[578,665,224,247]" pageId="2" pageNumber="85" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
is distinguished from
<taxonomicName id="88E632BC3955CE7402E503EABA26C789" box="[913,1024,224,248]" class="Amphibia" family="Microhylidae" genus="Stereocyclops" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="2" pageNumber="85" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="parkeri">
<emphasis id="7D92952D3955CE7402E503EABA26C789" box="[913,1024,224,248]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="85">S. parkeri</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by the presence of large mandibular, ventral, and pericloacal dermal spines (dermal spines small, visible only under magnification, few, very scattered in
<taxonomicName id="88E632BC3955CE7401E30222BF2EC631" box="[151,264,296,320]" class="Amphibia" family="Microhylidae" genus="Stereocyclops" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="2" pageNumber="85" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="parkeri">
<emphasis id="7D92952D3955CE7401E30222BF2EC631" box="[151,264,296,320]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="85">S. parkeri</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
) and by the color pattern (mid-dorsal dark stripes converging and uniting before the occipital dermal fold, forming an arrow-shaped dorsal pattern in
<taxonomicName id="88E632BC3955CE7403C50247BD38C615" box="[689,798,332,356]" class="Amphibia" family="Microhylidae" genus="Stereocyclops" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="2" pageNumber="85" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="parkeri">
<emphasis id="7D92952D3955CE7403C50247BD38C615" box="[689,798,332,356]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="85">S. parkeri</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<caption id="1B9919B73955CE7401E3040DBFCFC04D" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/209914/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="85" targetBox="[161,1418,424,1756]" targetPageId="2">
<paragraph id="4F59493F3955CE7401E3040DBFCFC04D" blockId="2.[151,1436,1799,1852]" pageId="2" pageNumber="85">
<emphasis id="7D92952D3955CE7401E3040DBF32C06C" bold="true" box="[151,276,1799,1822]" pageId="2" pageNumber="85">FIGURE 2.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="88E632BC3955CE740068040DBC2CC06C" box="[284,522,1799,1821]" class="Amphibia" family="Microhylidae" genus="Stereocyclops" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="2" pageNumber="85" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="palmipes" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="7D92952D3955CE740068040DBC2CC06C" box="[284,522,1799,1821]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="85">Stereocyclops palmipes</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="66A128563955CE7403670402BC43C06C" box="[531,613,1800,1821]" pageId="2" pageNumber="85" rank="species">
<emphasis id="7D92952D3955CE7403670402BC43C06C" bold="true" box="[531,613,1800,1821]" pageId="2" pageNumber="85">sp. nov.</emphasis>
</taxonomicNameLabel>
, holotype (MNRJ 31579). A: Dorsal view of head. B: Lateral view of head. C: Hand. D: Foot. Bars equal 5 mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<subSubSection id="07FC1AB43955CE7201B30462BA70C7DE" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="87" pageId="2" pageNumber="85" type="description">
<paragraph id="4F59493F3955CE7501B30462BF1FC42E" blockId="2.[151,1436,1896,2030]" lastBlockId="3.[151,1436,151,1295]" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="86" pageId="2" pageNumber="85">
<emphasis id="7D92952D3955CE7401B30462BFC2C0F0" bold="true" box="[199,484,1896,1921]" pageId="2" pageNumber="85">
Description of
<typeStatus id="905DF79D3955CE7400030463BFC6C0F0" box="[375,480,1897,1921]" pageId="2" pageNumber="85" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
.
</emphasis>
Body robust, ovoid (
<figureCitation id="D7DD55BA3955CE7403A50463BD34C0F0" box="[721,786,1897,1921]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="1.[151,249,1503,1526]" captionTargetBox="[173,1421,751,1461]" captionTargetId="figure@1.[151,1436,737,1480]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="FIGURE 1. Stereocyclops palmipes sp. nov., holotype (MNRJ 31579, SVL 43.7 mm), dorsal and ventral views." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/209913/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="85">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
); head small, larger than long, head length 69.3% of head width; head length 36.3% of SVL, head width 37.9% of SVL; snout short, rounded in dorsal view (
<figureCitation id="D7DD55BA3955CE7404530487BB4BC0D4" box="[1319,1389,1933,1957]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="2.[151,250,1799,1822]" captionTargetBox="[161,1418,424,1756]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[151,1436,411,1775]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 2. Stereocyclops palmipes sp. nov., holotype (MNRJ 31579). A: Dorsal view of head. B: Lateral view of head. C: Hand. D: Foot. Bars equal 5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/209914/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="85">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
A), protruding in lateral view (
<figureCitation id="D7DD55BA3955CE7400B904BBBC37C0B8" box="[461,529,1969,1993]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="2.[151,250,1799,1822]" captionTargetBox="[161,1418,424,1756]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[151,1436,411,1775]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 2. Stereocyclops palmipes sp. nov., holotype (MNRJ 31579). A: Dorsal view of head. B: Lateral view of head. C: Hand. D: Foot. Bars equal 5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/209914/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="85">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
B); nostrils at the tip of snout, directed laterally; internarial distance 20.5% of head width, 14.3% of interorbital distance; canthus rostralis poorly developed; loreal region oblique; eye to nostril distance 93.1% of internarial distance; eyes small, not prominent, eye diameter 15.7% of head width, 77.6% of internarial distance, 82.7% of eye to nostril distance; upper eyelid width 80.8% of eye diameter, 30% of interorbital distance; interorbital distance 42.2% of head width; occipital dermal fold developed; supratympanic dermal fold developed, from the posterior corner of eye to just before the arm insertion; tympanum indistinct; tongue large, ovoid, without posterior notch; choanae small, rounded, widely separated; maxillary and vomerine odontoids absent; two palatal folds present; vocal slits under the tongue, located anteriorly on the mouth floor; vocal sac not expanded, single, subgular. Arms robust, forearm length 17.4% of SVL; hand large (
<figureCitation id="D7DD55BA3954CE75051B0265BA93C6F6" box="[1135,1205,367,391]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="2.[151,250,1799,1822]" captionTargetBox="[161,1418,424,1756]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[151,1436,411,1775]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 2. Stereocyclops palmipes sp. nov., holotype (MNRJ 31579). A: Dorsal view of head. B: Lateral view of head. C: Hand. D: Foot. Bars equal 5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/209914/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="86">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
C), robust, forearm length 66.7% of hand length; fingers slender, tips small, rounded, not expanded; relative length of fingers, II &lt;III &lt;V &lt;IV; inner metacarpal tubercle small, elliptical; outer metacarpal tubercle large, unique, about four times the inner metacarpal tubercle; subarticular tubercles developed, rounded; supernumerary tubercles and nuptial pad absent; fringes poorly developed, with small dermal spines; interdigital membranes absent. Legs robust, tibia length slightly smaller than thigh length; tibia length 40.2% of SVL and 95.1% of thigh length; thigh length 42% of SVL; sum of thigh and tibia lengths 82.5% of SVL; tarsal length smaller than foot length, sum of tarsal and foot lengths 86.1 of the sum of thigh and tibia lengths. Foot (
<figureCitation id="D7DD55BA3954CE75027A0166BD77C5F5" box="[782,849,620,644]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="2.[151,250,1799,1822]" captionTargetBox="[161,1418,424,1756]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[151,1436,411,1775]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 2. Stereocyclops palmipes sp. nov., holotype (MNRJ 31579). A: Dorsal view of head. B: Lateral view of head. C: Hand. D: Foot. Bars equal 5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/209914/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="86">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
D) robust; relative lengths of toes, I &lt;II &lt;V &lt;III &lt;IV; tips of toes small, rounded, not expanded; inner metatarsal tubercle developed, elliptical; outer metatarsal tubercle absent; subarticular tubercles developed, rounded; supernumerary tubercles absent; fringes developed, with small dermal spines; interdigital membranes developed, webbing formula
<date id="3B586FFF3954CE75057F01D1BA0EC583" box="[1035,1064,730,754]" pageId="3" pageNumber="86">I 2</date>
+ – 3+
<date id="3B586FFF3954CE75051D01D1BAB6C583" box="[1129,1168,730,754]" pageId="3" pageNumber="86">II 2</date>
- – 4+
<date id="3B586FFF3954CE7505BA01D1BB01C583" box="[1230,1319,730,754]" pageId="3" pageNumber="86">III 3 – 3</date>
-
<date id="3B586FFF3954CE75044701D1BB43C583" box="[1331,1381,730,754]" pageId="3" pageNumber="86">IV 3</date>
- – 2+ V. Dorsal surface smooth. Dermal spines numerous, evident, concentrated on the inferior border of mandible, forming a band; gular region, chest, ventral surfaces of body, arms, legs, and pericloacal region with scattered dermal spines.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4F59493F3954CE7501B30061BA67C346" blockId="3.[151,1436,151,1295]" pageId="3" pageNumber="86">Dorsum background color grayish light brown and venter dark brown, laterally well delimited among them; color pattern composed by two mid-dorsal, poorly defined, dark brown stripes from the inguinal regions to head, passing on the occipital dermal fold and reaching the upper eyelid.; a cream line from the tip of snout to vent; dorsal surfaces of thighs and tibiae with transversal brown bars; gular region gray; a longitudinal cream line on ventral surface, from the anterior border of mandible to vent; a transversal, V-shaped cream line on the pectoral region; cream lines bordering the posterior surfaces of arms, thighs, tibiae, and feet.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4F59493F3954CE7501B30749BD8AC30E" blockId="3.[151,1436,151,1295]" pageId="3" pageNumber="86">
<emphasis id="7D92952D3954CE7501B30749BCA6C32A" bold="true" box="[199,640,1090,1115]" pageId="3" pageNumber="86">
Measurements of the
<typeStatus id="905DF79D3954CE7500BE0749BC17C32A" box="[458,561,1091,1115]" pageId="3" pageNumber="86" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
(mm).
</emphasis>
SVL 43.7; HD 11.5; HW 16.6;
<collectingCountry id="37F109AF3954CE75029F0749BA3BC32B" box="[1003,1053,1091,1114]" name="India" pageId="3" pageNumber="86">IND</collectingCountry>
3.4;
<collectingCountry id="37F109AF3954CE7505230749BAB7C32B" box="[1111,1169,1091,1114]" name="India" pageId="3" pageNumber="86">END</collectingCountry>
3.1; UEW 2.1; ED 2.6; IOD 7.0; FAL 7.6; HAL 11.4; THL 18.5; TL 17.6; TAL 11.1; FL 20.0.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4F59493F3954CE7501B30780BF1DC27E" blockId="3.[151,1436,151,1295]" pageId="3" pageNumber="86">
<emphasis id="7D92952D3954CE7501B30780BF1DC3D2" bold="true" box="[199,315,1162,1187]" pageId="3" pageNumber="86">Variation.</emphasis>
Females are larger than males; variations in measurements are presented in
<tableCitation id="02647C843954CE7505CF0780BB34C3D3" box="[1211,1298,1162,1186]" captionStart="TABLE 1" captionStartId="3.[151,235,1343,1364]" captionText="TABLE 1. Range, mean, and standard deviation (SD) of the measurements of the type series of Stereocyclops palmipes sp. nov. (n = number of specimens). Measurement abbreviations are explained in Material and methods section, and are in millimeters." pageId="3" pageNumber="86">Table 1</tableCitation>
. The dorsal background color ranged from light gray to dark brown; dorsal anastomosed brown marks may be delimited by dark brown lines; ventral color varied from dark brown to dark gray; small cream spots may be present scattered on ventral region.
</paragraph>
<caption id="1B9919B73954CE7501E30635BBB1C202" pageId="3" pageNumber="86">
<paragraph id="4F59493F3954CE7501E30635BBB1C202" blockId="3.[151,1437,1342,1946]" pageId="3" pageNumber="86">
<emphasis id="7D92952D3954CE7501E30635BF22C225" bold="true" box="[151,260,1343,1364]" pageId="3" pageNumber="86">TABLE 1.</emphasis>
Range, mean, and standard deviation (SD) of the measurements of the type series of
<taxonomicName id="88E632BC3954CE7505280635BB6EC224" box="[1116,1352,1343,1365]" class="Amphibia" family="Microhylidae" genus="Stereocyclops" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="3" pageNumber="86" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="palmipes" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="7D92952D3954CE7505280635BB6EC224" box="[1116,1352,1343,1365]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="86">Stereocyclops palmipes</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="66A128563954CE75043A0635BBBBC225" box="[1358,1437,1343,1364]" pageId="3" pageNumber="86" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
(n = number of specimens). Measurement abbreviations are explained in Material and methods section, and are in millimeters.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="4F59493F3954CE7500490686BA37C2D3" blockId="3.[151,1437,1342,1946]" box="[317,1041,1420,1442]" pageId="3" pageNumber="86">Males (n = 3) Females (n = 3)</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4F59493F3954CE72004906BBBA70C7DE" blockId="3.[151,1437,1342,1946]" lastBlockId="4.[151,1436,151,572]" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="87" pageId="3" pageNumber="86">
Range Mean SD Range Mean SD SVL 43.7–48.5 46.3 1.96 48.4–56.7 53.2 4.29 HL 11.5–13.6 12.4 0.87 11.7–14.0 13.2 1.28 HW 16.6–20.2 18.3 1.48 17.6–21.9 20.1 2.19
<collectingCountry id="37F109AF3954CE7501E8054BBEEFC127" box="[156,201,1601,1622]" name="India" pageId="3" pageNumber="86">IND</collectingCountry>
3.3–4.5 4.0 0.49 3.1–4.3 3.7 0.59 UEW 2.1–2.3 2.2 0.06 2.0–2.2 2.1 0.14 ED 2.5–3.4 2.8 0.39 2.1–2.6 2.3 0.28 IOD 7.0–7.8 7.4 0.32 7.6–9.2 8.6 0.84 FAL 7.6–9.9 9.0 0.99 8.9–13.0 11.2 2.07 HAL 11.4–12.8 12.3 0.61 11.8–14.5 13.1 1.35 THL 18.5–23.1 21.2 1.99 21.8–27.4 24.9 2.80 TL 17.6–20.9 19.6 1.45 20.1–25.4 23.0 2.67 TAL 11.1–12.8 12.2 0.74 12.3–15.2 13.9 1.50 FL 20.0–22.4 21.6 1.13 21.8–27.0 25.1 2.85
<emphasis id="7D92952D3953CE7201B30392BF68C7C1" bold="true" box="[199,334,152,176]" pageId="4" pageNumber="87">Etymology.</emphasis>
The name, a Latin adjective, refers to the webbed feet of the species.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="07FC1AB43953CE7201B303B6BC49C54D" pageId="4" pageNumber="87" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="4F59493F3953CE7201B303B6BC49C54D" blockId="4.[151,1436,151,572]" pageId="4" pageNumber="87">
<emphasis id="7D92952D3953CE7201B303B6BF1DC7A5" bold="true" box="[199,315,188,212]" pageId="4" pageNumber="87">Remarks.</emphasis>
The
<typeStatus id="905DF79D3953CE72000803B7BF8AC7A4" box="[380,428,189,213]" pageId="4" pageNumber="87">type</typeStatus>
locality is located in the region called “Zona da
<collectingCountry id="37F109AF3953CE72028603B6BA16C7A5" box="[1010,1072,188,212]" name="Malta" pageId="4" pageNumber="87">Mata</collectingCountry>
”, in the State of Minas Gerais, Southeastern
<collectingCountry id="37F109AF3953CE72005B03D5BF50C786" box="[303,374,223,247]" name="Brazil" pageId="4" pageNumber="87">Brazil</collectingCountry>
, in the Pomba River sub-basin, a tributary of the Paraíba do Sul River. The general vegetation
<typeStatus id="905DF79D3953CE7201E3020FBEE1C66C" box="[151,199,261,285]" pageId="4" pageNumber="87">type</typeStatus>
is classified as Low Montane Semidecidual Forest. Specimens were obtained in a locality called “
<collectingCountry id="37F109AF3953CE720448020EBB5EC66D" box="[1340,1400,260,284]" name="Malta" pageId="4" pageNumber="87">Mata</collectingCountry>
de Cabeceira” by
<bibRefCitation id="2B7734CE3953CE720048022DBC69C64E" author="Feio" box="[316,591,295,319]" pageId="4" pageNumber="87" refString="Feio, R. N. &amp; Ferreira, P. L. (2005) Anfibios de dois fragmentos de Mata Atlantica no municipio de Rio Novo, Minas Gerais. Revista Brasileira de Zoociencias, 7, 121 - 128." type="journal article" year="2005">Feio and Ferreira (2005)</bibRefCitation>
, a forest fragment with approximately 12 ha, involving ciliary forests of the right margin of the Novo River. In the forest occur flooding depressions, forming small pools bordering the river. In addition to
<taxonomicName id="88E632BC3953CE72006C027ABC38C6F9" box="[280,542,368,392]" class="Amphibia" family="Microhylidae" genus="Stereocyclops" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="4" pageNumber="87" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="palmipes">
<emphasis id="7D92952D3953CE72006C027ABC38C6F9" box="[280,542,368,392]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="87">Stereocyclops palmipes</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, for the same general area,
<bibRefCitation id="2B7734CE3953CE72022C0265BA4AC6F6" author="Feio" box="[856,1132,367,391]" pageId="4" pageNumber="87" refString="Feio, R. N. &amp; Ferreira, P. L. (2005) Anfibios de dois fragmentos de Mata Atlantica no municipio de Rio Novo, Minas Gerais. Revista Brasileira de Zoociencias, 7, 121 - 128." type="journal article" year="2005">Feio and Ferreira (2005)</bibRefCitation>
reported the occurrence of the following anurans species (up to dated nomenclature):
<taxonomicName id="88E632BC3953CE72025A029EBAA5C6DD" box="[814,1155,404,428]" class="Amphibia" family="Bufonidae" genus="Rhinella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="4" pageNumber="87" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="pombali">
<emphasis id="7D92952D3953CE72025A029EBDD7C6DD" box="[814,1009,404,428]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="87">Rhinella pombali</emphasis>
(Bufonidae)
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="88E632BC3953CE7205FB029EBBB3C6DD" box="[1167,1429,404,428]" class="Amphibia" family="Hylidae" genus="Dendropsophus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="4" pageNumber="87" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="anceps">
<emphasis id="7D92952D3953CE7205FB029EBBB3C6DD" box="[1167,1429,404,428]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="87">Dendropsophus anceps</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="88E632BC3953CE7201E302B3BF64C6A1" box="[151,322,440,464]" class="Amphibia" family="Hylidae" genus="Dendropsophus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="4" pageNumber="87" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="bipunctatus">
<emphasis id="7D92952D3953CE7201E302B3BF64C6A1" box="[151,322,440,464]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="87">D. bipunctatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="88E632BC3953CE72002302B3BFC4C6A1" box="[343,482,440,464]" class="Amphibia" family="Hylidae" genus="Dendropsophus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="4" pageNumber="87" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="branneri">
<emphasis id="7D92952D3953CE72002302B3BFC4C6A1" box="[343,482,440,464]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="87">D. branneri</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="88E632BC3953CE72008202B3BC52C6A1" box="[502,628,440,464]" class="Amphibia" family="Hylidae" genus="Dendropsophus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="4" pageNumber="87" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="elegans">
<emphasis id="7D92952D3953CE72008202B3BC52C6A1" box="[502,628,440,464]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="87">D. elegans</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="88E632BC3953CE7203FE02B3BD2DC6A1" box="[650,779,441,464]" class="Amphibia" family="Hylidae" genus="Dendropsophus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="4" pageNumber="87" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="minutus">
<emphasis id="7D92952D3953CE7203FE02B3BD2DC6A1" box="[650,779,441,464]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="87">D. minutus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="88E632BC3953CE72025402B2BA72C6A1" box="[800,1108,440,464]" class="Amphibia" family="Hylidae" genus="Hypsiboas" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="4" pageNumber="87" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="albomarginatus">
<emphasis id="7D92952D3953CE72025402B2BA72C6A1" box="[800,1108,440,464]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="87">Hypsiboas albomarginatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="88E632BC3953CE72051C02B3BAEDC6A1" box="[1128,1227,440,464]" class="Amphibia" family="Hylidae" genus="Hypsiboas" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="4" pageNumber="87" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="faber">
<emphasis id="7D92952D3953CE72051C02B3BAEDC6A1" box="[1128,1227,440,464]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="87">H. faber</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="88E632BC3953CE72059402B3BBB3C6A1" box="[1248,1429,440,464]" class="Amphibia" family="Hylidae" genus="Hypsiboas" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="4" pageNumber="87" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="semilineatus">
<emphasis id="7D92952D3953CE72059402B3BBB3C6A1" box="[1248,1429,440,464]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="87">H. semilineatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="88E632BC3953CE7201E302D6BFB9C685" box="[151,415,476,500]" class="Amphibia" family="Hylidae" genus="Itapotihyla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="4" pageNumber="87" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="langsdorffii">
<emphasis id="7D92952D3953CE7201E302D6BFB9C685" box="[151,415,476,500]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="87">Itapotihyla langsdorffii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="88E632BC3953CE7200DB02D7BC84C685" box="[431,674,477,500]" class="Amphibia" family="Hylidae" genus="Scinax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="4" pageNumber="87" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="argyreornatus">
<emphasis id="7D92952D3953CE7200DB02D7BC84C685" box="[431,674,477,500]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="87">Scinax argyreornatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="88E632BC3953CE7203C702D7BD8CC685" box="[691,938,476,500]" class="Amphibia" family="Hylidae" genus="Scinax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="4" pageNumber="87" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="eurydice">
<emphasis id="7D92952D3953CE7203C702D7BD15C685" box="[691,819,476,500]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="87">S. eurydice</emphasis>
(Hylidae)
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="88E632BC3953CE7202CD02D6BAD5C685" authority="(Adenomera)" baseAuthorityName="Adenomera" box="[953,1267,476,500]" class="Amphibia" family="Leptodactylidae" genus="Leptodactylus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="4" pageNumber="87" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="7D92952D3953CE7202CD02D6BA70C685" box="[953,1110,476,500]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="87">Leptodactylus</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="7D92952D3953CE72051D02D6BACCC685" box="[1129,1258,476,500]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="87">Adenomera</emphasis>
)
</taxonomicName>
sp.,
<taxonomicName id="88E632BC3953CE72045A02D7BBB3C685" box="[1326,1429,476,500]" class="Amphibia" family="Leptodactylidae" genus="Leptodactylus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="4" pageNumber="87" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="fuscus">
<emphasis id="7D92952D3953CE72045A02D7BBB3C685" box="[1326,1429,476,500]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="87">L. fuscus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="88E632BC3953CE7201E3010ABFA8C569" box="[151,398,512,536]" class="Amphibia" family="Leptodactylidae" genus="Leptodactylus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="4" pageNumber="87" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="latrans">
<emphasis id="7D92952D3953CE7201E3010ABFA8C569" box="[151,398,512,536]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="87">Leptodactylus latrans</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="88E632BC3953CE7200EB010BBCECC566" box="[415,714,511,536]" class="Amphibia" family="Leptodactylidae" genus="Leptodactylus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="4" pageNumber="87" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="spixi">
<emphasis id="7D92952D3953CE7200EB010BBFD0C569" box="[415,502,513,536]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="87">L. spixi</emphasis>
(Leptodactylidae)
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="88E632BC3953CE7203AD010ABDE3C569" box="[729,965,512,536]" class="Amphibia" family="Leiuperidae" genus="Physalaemus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="4" pageNumber="87" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="cuvieri">
<emphasis id="7D92952D3953CE7203AD010ABDE3C569" box="[729,965,512,536]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="87">Physalaemus cuvieri</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="88E632BC3953CE7202A2010ABA4FC569" box="[982,1129,512,536]" class="Amphibia" family="Leiuperidae" genus="Physalaemus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="4" pageNumber="87" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="7D92952D3953CE7202A2010ABA4FC569" box="[982,1129,512,536]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="87">Physalaemus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
gr.
<emphasis id="7D92952D3953CE7205E8010ABAD4C569" box="[1180,1266,512,536]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="87">signifer</emphasis>
(
<taxonomicName id="88E632BC3953CE72047002F5BBB6C566" box="[1284,1424,511,535]" class="Amphibia" family="Leiuperidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="4" pageNumber="87" phylum="Chordata" rank="family">Leiuperidae</taxonomicName>
), and
<taxonomicName id="88E632BC3953CE7201B2012EBC4DC54D" box="[198,619,548,572]" class="Amphibia" family="Microhylidae" genus="Elachistocleis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="4" pageNumber="87" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="cesarii">
<emphasis id="7D92952D3953CE7201B2012EBF91C54D" box="[198,439,548,572]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="87">Elachistocleis cesarii</emphasis>
(Microhylidae)
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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