217 lines
25 KiB
XML
217 lines
25 KiB
XML
<document id="F706750CA6B530F9E54424DA2F61F169" ID-DOI="10.1206/0003-0090(2001)259<0001:AMOTBA>2.0.CO;2" ID-ISSN="0003-0090" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5377012" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1630282560507" checkinUser="marcus" docAuthor="ENGEL, MICHAEL S." docDate="2001" docId="220694507850FF3BCC13FA7DFD71CF94" docLanguage="en" docName="B259.pdf" docOrigin="Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History 2001 (259)" docSource="http://www.bioone.org/doi/abs/10.1206/0003-0090%282001%29259%3C0001%3AAMOTBA%3E2.0.CO%3B2" docStyle="DocumentStyle:A43B19FFA58259A0316161A0DF14F014.3:BulAmeMusNatHis.2000-2010.journal_article.0cover.type2" docStyleId="A43B19FFA58259A0316161A0DF14F014" docStyleName="BulAmeMusNatHis.2000-2010.journal_article.0cover.type2" docStyleVersion="3" docTitle="Eomacropis glaesaria Engel 2001, new species" docType="treatment" docVersion="3" masterDocId="DE3FEC28787EFF0ACD20FF82FFBECC34" masterDocTitle="A Monograph Of The Baltic Amber Bees And Evolution Of The Apoidea (Hymenoptera)" masterLastPageNumber="1" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="1" updateTime="1699212912844" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:titleInfo id="E7F8A209AB28167852656280547ADE08">
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<mods:title id="007546BB3937CEDED332F607426D7580">A Monograph Of The Baltic Amber Bees And Evolution Of The Apoidea (Hymenoptera)</mods:title>
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<mods:roleTerm id="7A13718A58B4D01CEA62F8AB9B5AFAF2">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="019E8D8FB49E1639E86F218753102175">ENGEL, MICHAEL S.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="B098574051517CF54E75556DB8A146B3">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="882E53C59EC838C32233F98E342524F5">Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="ECCDDCE48C4D5D980982855A75CADF08">
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<mods:date id="D206930AD30119D66427F8780F7B57C1">2001</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="99FFFE27DFA8DB56F5AF5B077C4BD0D6" type="pubDate">
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<mods:number id="19D1DD76D021441C946A99B0025F86F8">2001-04-16</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="9E8C614222C44BF7A851FB34670BDD56" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="14928275C5725505FB45D007D72A433F">2001</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="897C8499D8275C161C5F41D78A0B4AF0" type="issue">
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<mods:number id="4E0CD34B6616CC2B3988510E48A96B09">259</mods:number>
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<mods:extent id="72DCD842EF8E6298DBA9FEA3CE10EE36" unit="page">
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<mods:start id="37D21B67DE4CFF94630458C6E919A6F2">1</mods:start>
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<mods:end id="4B7FFAB4E4E3351D7AA5A14562F31792">1</mods:end>
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<mods:location id="64F68BB6D961E499FAE80CA6F10DE0ED">
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<mods:url id="D7CCC501D26C4194DC8EA965E4647449">http://www.bioone.org/doi/abs/10.1206/0003-0090%282001%29259%3C0001%3AAMOTBA%3E2.0.CO%3B2</mods:url>
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<mods:classification id="3F3CE1F72D5B1E70EEE1D6D2DB4A3768">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="42A80F8EAB307E00FCD35365762083E8" type="DOI">10.1206/0003-0090(2001)259<0001:AMOTBA>2.0.CO;2</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="C2F2D51D01540358EE2052A6F29D2D42" type="ISSN">0003-0090</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="756C584D128BFF4F3AE33AE99C9F8319" type="Zenodo-Dep">5377012</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment id="220694507850FF3BCC13FA7DFD71CF94" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:220694507850FF3BCC13FA7DFD71CF94" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/220694507850FF3BCC13FA7DFD71CF94" lastPageId="49" pageId="46">
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<subSubSection id="E2B576CD7850FF24CC13FA7DFD86CA65" pageId="46" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="AA1025467850FF24CC13FA7DFD86CA65" blockId="46.[307,729,1535,1617]" pageId="46">
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<emphasis id="98DBF9547850FF24CC13FA7DFDFFCA23" bold="true" box="[307,577,1535,1559]" pageId="46">
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<taxonomicName id="6DAF5EC57850FF24CC13FA7DFD84CA23" authority="ENGEL, 2001" authorityName="Engel" authorityYear="2001" box="[307,570,1535,1559]" class="Mammalia" family="Macropididae" genus="Eomacropis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diprotodontia" pageId="46" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="glaesaria" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="98DBF9547850FF24CC13FA7DFD84CA23" bold="true" box="[307,570,1535,1559]" italics="true" pageId="46">Eomacropis glaesaria</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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</emphasis>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="83E8442F7850FF24CF6BF982FD67CA23" box="[587,729,1536,1559]" pageId="46" rank="species">new species</taxonomicNameLabel>
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<figureCitation id="329439C37850FF24CCE2F9A3FDF7CA00" box="[450,585,1569,1588]" captionStart-0="Figs" captionStart-1="Figs" captionStartId-0="46.[285,333,1133,1154]" captionStartId-1="48.[285,333,1763,1784]" captionTargetBox-0="[275,1347,286,1108]" captionTargetId-0="figure-13@46.[272,1349,283,1112]" captionTargetPageId-0="46" captionText-0="Figs. 21–22. Holotype female of Eomacropis glaesaria, new species. 21. Frontal view of head. 22. Right dorsolateral oblique view of mesosoma, posterior border of prosoma, and anterior border of metasoma. NOTE: Staphyliniform beetle larva on mesoscutum of the holotype. Scale bars = 1 mm (a = fig. 22; b = fig. 21)." captionText-1="Figs. 23–25. Holotype female of Eomacropis glaesaria, new species. 23. Forewing. 24. Inner surface of metatibia and metatarsus. 25. Outer surface of metatibia, apex of metafemur, and basal portion of metabasitarsus. Scale bars = 1 mm (a = fig. 23; b = figs. 24, 25)." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5377044" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/5377044/files/figure.png" pageId="46">Figures 21–25</figureCitation>
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Plate 1e,f
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="E2B576CD7850FF24CC00F9E4FCB4CA49" box="[288,778,1638,1661]" pageId="46" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="AA1025467850FF24CC00F9E4FCB4CA49" blockId="46.[259,787,1638,1837]" box="[288,778,1638,1661]" pageId="46">DIAGNOSIS: As for the genus (see above).</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="E2B576CD7850FF3ACC00F906FE5FC9A7" lastPageId="48" pageId="46" type="description">
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<paragraph id="AA1025467850FF24CC00F906FB83CB3B" blockId="46.[259,787,1638,1837]" lastBlockId="46.[835,1364,1300,1837]" pageId="46">
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DESCRIPTION:
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<emphasis id="98DBF9547850FF24CCE7F901FD97CAAF" bold="true" box="[455,553,1667,1691]" pageId="46">Female.</emphasis>
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Total body length
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<quantity id="6D5788A37850FF24CC23F923FECACA8C" box="[259,372,1697,1720]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.24" pageId="46" unit="mm" value="12.4">12.4 mm</quantity>
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; forewing length
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<quantity id="6D5788A37850FF24CF73F923FD7BCA8C" box="[595,709,1697,1720]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.01" pageId="46" unit="mm" value="10.1">10.1 mm</quantity>
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. Head slightly wider than long (length
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<quantity id="6D5788A37850FF24CFBDF93CFCB1CAE1" box="[669,783,1726,1749]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.65" pageId="46" unit="mm" value="2.65">2.65 mm</quantity>
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, width
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<quantity id="6D5788A37850FF24CC71F95EFE7CCAC7" box="[337,450,1756,1779]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.85" pageId="46" unit="mm" value="2.85">2.85 mm</quantity>
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). Distal half of clypeus extending below lower tangent of compound eyes (fig. 21). Frontal line carinate from an tennal sockets to approximately 1 OD from median ocellus. Upper interorbital distance
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<quantity id="6D5788A37850FF24CE63FAD2FC09C953" box="[835,951,1360,1383]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.65" pageId="46" unit="mm" value="1.65">1.65 mm</quantity>
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; lower interorbital distance
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<quantity id="6D5788A37850FF24C800FAD2FCCAC9B1" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.55" pageId="46" unit="mm" value="1.55">1.55 mm</quantity>
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. Interocellar distance
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<quantity id="6D5788A37850FF24C9A2FAECFB4CC9B1" box="[1154,1266,1390,1413]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" pageId="46" unit="mm" value="0.35">0.35 mm</quantity>
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; ocellocular distance
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<quantity id="6D5788A37850FF24CEDFFA0EFBD8C997" box="[1023,1126,1420,1443]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="46" unit="mm" value="0.4">0.4 mm</quantity>
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; median to lateral ocellus
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<quantity id="6D5788A37850FF24CEBCFA28FBB6C9F5" box="[924,1032,1450,1473]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="46" unit="mm" value="0.15">0.15 mm</quantity>
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. Scutellum slightly less than twice length of metanotum; metanotum slightly longer than basal area of propodeum. Malus serrate; distal section of protibial spur beyond velum slightly shorter than section of spur bordering velum. Intertegular distance
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<quantity id="6D5788A37850FF24CE63F9E2FC1CCA43" box="[835,930,1632,1655]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.9" pageId="46" unit="mm" value="1.9">1.9 mm</quantity>
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. Second abscissa of Rs strongly basad 1mcu (fig. 23); 2rsm distad 2mcu by three times vein width; first submarginal cell slightly shorter than second submarginal cell; eight distal hamuli, arranged in a single evenly spaced series.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="AA1025467850FF3ACE40F894FDF9CE81" blockId="46.[835,1364,1300,1837]" lastBlockId="48.[259,788,289,1661]" lastPageId="48" pageId="46">Labrum with minute, scattered punctures, integument between smooth. Clypeus with sparse, faint, coarse punctures. Face with small punctures separated by a puncture width, integument between smooth. Vertex with punctures becoming faint, coarse, and sparsely distributed. Gena sculptured like face. Postgena imbricate and impunctate. Mesoscutum and scutellum with small punctures separated by a puncture width or less, integument between smooth. Tegula impunctate and smooth. Metanotum rugulose. Pleura with small punctures separated by a puncture width or less, integument between smooth. Terga and sterna imbricate.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="AA102546784EFF3ACC00FD3EFD4BCF51" blockId="48.[259,788,289,1661]" pageId="48">Head dark brown to black with light brown to yellowish marks lateral to clypeus and near lower, inner margin of compound eyes. Mesosoma dark brown to black; legs dark brown. Wing membrane lightly fuscous; veins dark brown. Metasoma dark brown.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="AA102546784EFF3ACC00FCEEFE5FC9A7" blockId="48.[259,788,289,1661]" pageId="48">Labrum with scattered, short, erect, simple setae. Face with scattered, short, suberect, simple setae. Postgena with moderatelength, erect, simple setae. Mesoscutum with moderatelength, erect, simple seate, a few with minute branches. Scutellum with pubescence as described for mesoscutum except setae longer and with more numerous branches along posterior border. Metanotum with short, scattered setae each with minute branches. Pleura with scattered, long, simple setae, a few with branches, setae becoming progressively longer and more dense ventrally. Scopa on metatibia and metabasitarus composed of dense, long, plumose setae; metafemur with long, branched setae on upper and anterior border. Terga with sparse, minute, simple setae; sterna with scattered, long, simple setae.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="E2B576CD784EFF3ACC00FA1BFDBDC9DF" pageId="48" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="AA102546784EFF3ACC00FA1BFDBDC9DF" blockId="48.[259,788,289,1661]" pageId="48">
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MATERIAL: One specimen.
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<emphasis id="98DBF954784EFF3ACF48FA1BFD5EC985" bold="true" box="[616,736,1433,1457]" pageId="48">
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<typeStatus id="75149BE4784EFF3ACF48FA1BFD65C985" box="[616,731,1433,1457]" pageId="48" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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.
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</emphasis>
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Female (
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<collectionCode id="CCBEBD83784EFF3ACC6AFA34FE1FC9F9" box="[330,417,1462,1485]" pageId="48">SAMH</collectionCode>
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) labeled: ‘‘
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<typeStatus id="75149BE4784EFF3ACF3FFA34FD2AC9F9" box="[543,660,1462,1485]" pageId="48" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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,
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<taxonomicName id="6DAF5EC5784EFF3ACFBFFA35FE23C9DF" authorityName="Engel" authorityYear="2001" class="Mammalia" family="Macropididae" genus="Eomacropis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diprotodontia" pageId="48" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="glaesaria">
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<emphasis id="98DBF954784EFF3ACFBFFA35FE23C9DF" italics="true" pageId="48">Eomacropis glaesaria</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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Engel’’.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="E2B576CD784EFF3ACC00FA73FE6FCA77" pageId="48" type="etymology">
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<paragraph id="AA102546784EFF3ACC00FA73FE6FCA77" blockId="48.[259,788,289,1661]" pageId="48">
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ETYMOLOGY: The specific epithet is derived from the Latin word
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<emphasis id="98DBF954784EFF3ACF60F98DFD07CA12" box="[576,697,1551,1574]" italics="true" pageId="48">glaesarius</emphasis>
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(meaning ‘‘of amber’’).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="E2B576CD784EFF3ACC00F9CBFABACEBE" pageId="48" type="discussion">
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<paragraph id="AA102546784EFF3ACC00F9CBFC19CE17" blockId="48.[259,788,289,1661]" lastBlockId="48.[835,1364,289,547]" pageId="48">
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COMMENTS: The
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<typeStatus id="75149BE4784EFF3ACCCEF9CBFDEACA54" box="[494,596,1609,1632]" pageId="48" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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of
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<taxonomicName id="6DAF5EC5784EFF3ACFA7F9CBFCADCA54" authorityName="ENGEL" authorityYear="2001" box="[647,787,1609,1632]" class="Mammalia" family="Macropididae" genus="Eomacropis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diprotodontia" pageId="48" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="98DBF954784EFF3ACFA7F9CBFCADCA54" box="[647,787,1609,1632]" italics="true" pageId="48">Eomacropis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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is preserved with a staphyliniform beetle lar va on its dorsum (fig. 22, pl. 1f). Presumably the two insects were accidentally preserved together, as there is no such association known among living bees today; this, however, does not preclude such an association in the past. Moreover, the beetle is simply too large to have been carried by the bee in the same manner as bees carry triungulin meloids.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="AA102546784EFF3ACEEFFDC5FB79CE69" blockId="48.[975,1223,583,606]" box="[975,1223,583,606]" pageId="48">LONG TONGUED BEES</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="AA102546784EFF3ACEB2FDF1FABACEBE" blockId="48.[835,1364,627,1661]" box="[914,1284,627,650]" pageId="48">
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Family
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<taxonomicName id="6DAF5EC5784EFF3ACECEFDF1FABACEBE" authority="Latreille" authorityName="Latreille" box="[1006,1284,627,650]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="48" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">MEGACHILIDAE Latreille</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="E2B576CD784EFF3ACE40FD1CFAA0CFEF" pageId="48" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="AA102546784EFF3ACE40FD1CFAA0CFEF" blockId="48.[835,1364,627,1661]" pageId="48">
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DIAGNOSIS: The megachilids are most notable for the development of the scopa on the metasomal sterna [subsequently reduced on the hind legs in
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<taxonomicName id="6DAF5EC5784EFF3ACEDFFD74FB39CF39" box="[1023,1159,758,781]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="48" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Lithurginae">Lithurginae</taxonomicName>
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(tribe
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<taxonomicName id="6DAF5EC5784EFF3AC9F4FD74FAF2CF39" authorityName="Newman" authorityYear="1834" box="[1236,1356,758,781]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="48" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="tribe" tribe="Lithurgini">Lithurgini</taxonomicName>
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) and
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<taxonomicName id="6DAF5EC5784EFF3ACE57FC96FBA7CF1F" box="[887,1049,788,811]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="48" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Megachilinae">Megachilinae</taxonomicName>
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; see below] and the structure of the subantennal suture which meets the outer margin of the antennal socket in
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<taxonomicName id="6DAF5EC5784EFF3ACE63FCEEFC75CFB7" box="[835,971,876,899]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="48" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Lithurginae">Lithurginae</taxonomicName>
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and
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<taxonomicName id="6DAF5EC5784EFF3AC924FCEEFB18CFB7" box="[1028,1190,876,899]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="48" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Megachilinae">Megachilinae</taxonomicName>
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. The labrum is broadly articulated to the head capsule and in all except some
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<taxonomicName id="6DAF5EC5784EFF3AC909FC24FB23CF89" box="[1065,1181,934,957]" pageId="48" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Fideliinae">Fideliinae</taxonomicName>
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and the fossils discussed below it is longer than broad.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="E2B576CD784EFF3BCE40FC63FEDECD61" lastPageId="49" pageId="48" type="description">
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<paragraph id="AA102546784EFF3BCE40FC63FEDECD61" blockId="48.[835,1364,627,1661]" lastBlockId="49.[224,753,289,869]" lastPageId="49" pageId="48">
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DESCRIPTION: Labrum broadly articulated to clypeus, frequently longer than wide. Single subantennal suture; suture meets lower margin of antennal socket in
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<taxonomicName id="6DAF5EC5784EFF3AC9F8FBBBFAF1C864" box="[1240,1359,1081,1104]" pageId="48" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Fideliinae">Fideliinae</taxonomicName>
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, meets outer margin of antennal socket in
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<taxonomicName id="6DAF5EC5784EFF3AC803FBD4FC04C8BF" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="48" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Megachilinae">Megachilinae</taxonomicName>
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and
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<taxonomicName id="6DAF5EC5784EFF3ACED4FBF6FB3EC8BF" box="[1012,1152,1140,1163]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="48" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Lithurginae">Lithurginae</taxonomicName>
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. Facial foveae absent. Lower lateral margins of clypeus not bent posteriorly on either side of labrum. Flabellum present; glossa acute; labial palpus with first two segments flattened, sheathlike, and elongate;
|
||
<emphasis id="98DBF954784EFF3ACECDFA85FC61C942" italics="true" pageId="48">submentum strongly Vshaped and sclerotized, submental arms articulating with cardines slightly above cardostipital articulations.</emphasis>
|
||
Galeal comb absent; stipital comb and concavity present;
|
||
<emphasis id="98DBF954784EFF3AC9B9FAFEFC50C984" italics="true" pageId="48">basistiptial process elongate.</emphasis>
|
||
Preëpisternal groove absent. Mesocoxa entirely exposed. Metabasitibial plate variable (present in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="6DAF5EC5784EFF3AC955FA56FA9EC9DF" authorityName="ENGEL" authorityYear="2001" box="[1141,1312,1492,1515]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="48" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="tribe" tribe="Protolithurgini">Protolithurgini</taxonomicName>
|
||
and some
|
||
<taxonomicName id="6DAF5EC5784EFF3ACEABFA73FBBFCA3C" authorityName="Newman" authorityYear="1834" box="[907,1025,1521,1544]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="48" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="tribe" tribe="Lithurgini">Lithurgini</taxonomicName>
|
||
along posterior margin; absent in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="6DAF5EC5784EFF3ACE82F98CFBA8CA11" box="[930,1046,1550,1573]" pageId="48" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Fideliinae">Fideliinae</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="6DAF5EC5784EFF3AC97AF98CFB40CA11" box="[1114,1278,1550,1573]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="48" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Megachilinae">Megachilinae</taxonomicName>
|
||
). Jugal lobe short. Metasomal scopa present (in nonparasitic females). Metapostnotum setose. Pygidial plate and fimbria of female present in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="6DAF5EC5784FFF3BCC21FEA3FECBCD0C" box="[257,373,289,312]" pageId="49" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Fideliinae">Fideliinae</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="6DAF5EC5784FFF3BCC93FEA3FD80CD0C" box="[435,574,289,312]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="49" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Lithurginae">Lithurginae</taxonomicName>
|
||
, absent in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="6DAF5EC5784FFF3BCFE0FEA3FEE5CD61" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="49" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Megachilinae">Megachilinae</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<caption id="FED075CE784EFF3ACC3DF961FC6CCB19" pageId="48" startId="48.[285,333,1763,1784]">
|
||
<paragraph id="AA102546784EFF3ACC3DF961FC6CCB19" blockId="48.[259,1363,1762,1837]" pageId="48">
|
||
Figs. 23–25. Holotype female of
|
||
<emphasis id="98DBF954784EFF3ACFABF961FCC7CACC" box="[651,889,1763,1784]" italics="true" pageId="48">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="6DAF5EC5784EFF3ACFABF961FCCBCACC" authority="ENGEL, 2001" authorityName="Engel" authorityYear="2001" box="[651,885,1763,1784]" class="Mammalia" family="Macropididae" genus="Eomacropis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diprotodontia" pageId="48" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="glaesaria" status="sp. nov.">Eomacropis glaesaria</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="83E8442F784EFF3ACEA0F961FBBFCACC" box="[896,1025,1763,1784]" pageId="48" rank="species">new species</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="98DBF954784EFF3AC92AF960FB95CAC3" bold="true" box="[1034,1067,1762,1783]" pageId="48">23.</emphasis>
|
||
Forewing.
|
||
<emphasis id="98DBF954784EFF3AC983F960FB7DCAC3" bold="true" box="[1187,1219,1762,1783]" pageId="48">24.</emphasis>
|
||
Inner surface of metatibia and metatarsus.
|
||
<emphasis id="98DBF954784EFF3ACF60F97FFDDFCB26" bold="true" box="[576,609,1789,1810]" pageId="48">25.</emphasis>
|
||
Outer surface of metatibia, apex of metafemur, and basal portion of metabasitarsus. Scale bars = 1 mm (a = fig. 23; b = figs. 24, 25).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<subSubSection id="E2B576CD784FFF3BCDDDFEDEFD71CF94" pageId="49" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="AA102546784FFF3BCDDDFEDEFD4FCF51" blockId="49.[224,753,289,869]" pageId="49">
|
||
COMMENTS: The family
|
||
<taxonomicName id="6DAF5EC5784FFF3BCF37FEDEFD0BCD47" box="[535,693,348,371]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="49" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Megachilidae</taxonomicName>
|
||
consists of three subfamilies:
|
||
<taxonomicName id="6DAF5EC5784FFF3BCF3BFEFBFD2CCDA4" box="[539,658,377,400]" pageId="49" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Fideliinae">Fideliinae</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="6DAF5EC5784FFF3BCF80FEFBFE9CCD99" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="49" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Lithurginae">Lithurginae</taxonomicName>
|
||
, and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="6DAF5EC5784FFF3BCC4BFE14FDB7CD99" box="[363,521,406,429]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="49" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Megachilinae">Megachilinae</taxonomicName>
|
||
(see table 7). The fideliines have at times been accorded family rank (e.g., Moure and Michener, 1955; Michener and Greenberg, 1980). Within the family the scopa on the hind legs has generally been reduced (owing to the use of the metasomal scopa). It would appear that the scopa of the hind legs has been primitively retained in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="6DAF5EC5784FFF3BCC79FD03FE73CEAC" box="[345,461,641,664]" pageId="49" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Fideliinae">Fideliinae</taxonomicName>
|
||
and an extinct tribe of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="6DAF5EC5784FFF3BCDC0FD1CFECCCE81" box="[224,370,670,693]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="49" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Lithurginae">Lithurginae</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<taxonomicName id="6DAF5EC5784FFF3BCCA9FD1CFDF4CE81" authorityName="ENGEL" authorityYear="2001" box="[393,586,670,693]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="49" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="tribe" tribe="Protolithurgini">Protolithurgini</taxonomicName>
|
||
; see below); however, these setae are not used for the transport of pollen (like other megachilids, pollen is transported in the metasomal scopa) and are instead used in flinging sand during nest building (Rozen, 1970, 1973). Thus, these setae in fideliines are not a true scopa.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="AA102546784FFF3BCC3FFC0BFD71CF94" blockId="49.[237,753,905,1182]" box="[287,719,905,928]" pageId="49">
|
||
Key to Subfamilies of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="6DAF5EC5784FFF3BCF11FC0BFD71CF94" box="[561,719,905,928]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="49" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Megachilidae</taxonomicName>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |