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<document id="9169C10C21F91A4ED93EA648DD3A3377" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5458.2.1" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="11369805" ID-ZooBank="3434A429-E512-4C57-B0C0-8B95E74DC31C" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="julia" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="julia" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="julia" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="julia" IM.treatments_approvedBy="julia" checkinTime="1716897786430" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Khalaim, Andrey I., Ruíz-Cancino, Enrique &amp; Coronado-Blanco, Juana María" docDate="2024" docId="03F68792FFBDFF81FF7F2733FDFA5611" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5458.2.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5458 (2)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5360.3.8" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Oxyrrhexis carbonator subsp. texana" docType="treatment" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="173" masterDocId="FFCFFFEAFFA9FF97FFE8213CFFFF5775" masterDocTitle="Darwin wasps of the subfamily Pimplinae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonidae) of Mexico: Polysphincta genus-group" masterLastPageNumber="196" masterPageNumber="151" pageNumber="171" updateTime="1717011187654" updateUser="julia" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:title id="C2355FB8545A6EA16290557A32069F27">Darwin wasps of the subfamily Pimplinae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonidae) of Mexico: Polysphincta genus-group</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="7283A027E6D75F729CFFDF0AC2A1EDCD">Khalaim, Andrey I.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="CDA763899F1A1481217530FC82FF5B73">Facultad de Ingeniería y Ciencias, Universidad Autónoma de Tamaulipas, Cd. Victoria, Tamaulipas, Mexico. &amp; Zoological Institute of the Russian Academy of Sciences, St. Petersburg, Russia.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="3A1017757F2114351AE83F72D31B7857">Ruíz-Cancino, Enrique</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="D455388DE4CA22A087F2BF18CE1AE828">Facultad de Ingeniería y Ciencias, Universidad Autónoma de Tamaulipas, Cd. Victoria, Tamaulipas, Mexico.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="D0BA3B657A5C9FA026DDE7394EEFD56C">Coronado-Blanco, Juana María</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="D614D6B5144AC87EA3DB2302A3B61457">Facultad de Ingeniería y Ciencias, Universidad Autónoma de Tamaulipas, Cd. Victoria, Tamaulipas, Mexico.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:title id="0C663083563BAF22C23F24ECB096ECA3">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="3342423494CAF6C4CE9A8EBCF1524C4F">2024</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="54DAB9DD8D64FC88012E02DCA62E8791">5458</mods:number>
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<treatment id="03F68792FFBDFF81FF7F2733FDFA5611" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F68792FFBDFF81FF7F2733FDFA5611" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03F68792FFBDFF81FF7F2733FDFA5611" lastPageId="22" lastPageNumber="173" pageId="20" pageNumber="171">
<subSubSection id="C345650FFFBDFF83FF7F2733FD32515F" box="[151,717,1551,1578]" pageId="20" pageNumber="171" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BE03684FFBDFF83FF7F2733FD32515F" blockId="20.[151,717,1551,1615]" box="[151,717,1551,1578]" pageId="20" pageNumber="171">
<heading id="D0A881E8FFBDFF83FF7F2733FD32515F" bold="true" box="[151,717,1551,1578]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="20" pageNumber="171" reason="1">
<taxonomicName id="4C5F4D07FFBDFF83FF7F2733FD32515F" ID-CoL="7HMB9" authority="(Cresson, 1870)" baseAuthorityName="Cresson" baseAuthorityYear="1870" box="[151,717,1551,1578]" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Oxyrrhexis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="171" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="carbonator" subSpecies="texana">
<emphasis id="B92BEA96FFBDFF83FF7F2733FD32515F" bold="true" box="[151,717,1551,1578]" pageId="20" pageNumber="171">
<emphasis id="B92BEA96FFBDFF83FF7F2733FDFB515F" bold="true" box="[151,516,1551,1578]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="171">Oxyrrhexis carbonator texana</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFCE4B75FFBDFF83FDFC272CFD3A515F" author="Cresson, E. T." box="[532,709,1552,1578]" pageId="20" pageNumber="171" pagination="143 - 172" refId="ref27385" refString="Cresson, E. T. (1870) Descriptions of new species belonging to the sub-family Pimplariae found in America north of Mexico. Transactions of the American Entomological Society, 3, 143 - 172. https: // doi. org / 10.2307 / 25076242" type="journal article" year="1870">Cresson, 1870</bibRefCitation>
)
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C345650FFFBDFF83FF7F2708FED8513A" box="[151,295,1588,1615]" pageId="20" pageNumber="171" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BE03684FFBDFF83FF7F2708FED8513A" blockId="20.[151,717,1551,1615]" box="[151,295,1588,1615]" pageId="20" pageNumber="171">
(
<figureCitation id="13642A01FFBDFF83FF772708FEE0513A" box="[159,287,1588,1615]" captionStart="FIGURES 35–39" captionStartId="21.[151,264,1929,1953]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,417,1906]" captionTargetId="figure-124@21.[151,1435,417,1906]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="FIGURES 35–39. Oxyrrhexis carbonator texana, ♀ (Coahuila): 35—habitus, lateral; 36—head, front; 37—mesosoma, lateral; 38—hind leg, lateral; 39—apex of metasoma with ovipositor, lateral." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11369829" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/11369829/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="171">Figs 35–39</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C345650FFFBDFF83FF7F2744FCE45012" pageId="20" pageNumber="171" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="8BE03684FFBDFF83FF7F2744FCC651E5" blockId="20.[151,1437,1656,1895]" box="[151,825,1656,1681]" pageId="20" pageNumber="171">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB4F11AAFFBDFF83FF7F2744FCC651E5" box="[151,825,1656,1681]" pageId="20" pageNumber="171">
<treatmentCitation id="0AFE1095FFBDFF83FF7F2744FDD551E4" author="Cresson, E. T." box="[151,554,1656,1681]" page="149" pageId="20" pageNumber="171" year="1870">
<taxonomicName id="4C5F4D07FFBDFF83FF7F2744FDD551E4" authority="Cresson 1870: 149" authorityName="Cresson" authorityPageNumber="149" authorityYear="1870" box="[151,554,1656,1681]" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Polysphincta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="171" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="texana">
<emphasis id="B92BEA96FFBDFF83FF7F2744FE9951E5" box="[151,358,1656,1680]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="171">Polysphincta texana</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFCE4B75FFBDFF83FE842745FDD551E4" author="Cresson, E. T." box="[364,554,1657,1681]" pageId="20" pageNumber="171" pagination="143 - 172" refId="ref27385" refString="Cresson, E. T. (1870) Descriptions of new species belonging to the sub-family Pimplariae found in America north of Mexico. Transactions of the American Entomological Society, 3, 143 - 172. https: // doi. org / 10.2307 / 25076242" type="journal article" year="1870">Cresson 1870: 149</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
[
<specimenCount id="9D59FD0DFFBDFF83FDD12745FDB451E5" box="[569,587,1657,1680]" count="1" pageId="20" pageNumber="171" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
(ANSP),
<collectingCountry id="F3487614FFBDFF83FD582745FD1A51E4" box="[688,741,1657,1681]" name="United States of America" pageId="20" pageNumber="171">USA</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingRegion id="499BF866FFBDFF83FD072745FCD051E5" box="[751,815,1657,1680]" country="United States of America" name="Texas" pageId="20" pageNumber="171">Texas</collectingRegion>
].
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BE03684FFBDFF83FF7F27ABFCE95198" blockId="20.[151,1437,1656,1895]" pageId="20" pageNumber="171">
<emphasis id="B92BEA96FFBDFF83FF7F27ABFEF051DA" bold="true" box="[151,271,1687,1711]" pageId="20" pageNumber="171">Synonyms:</emphasis>
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB4F11AAFFBDFF83FF7F278AFC8151BB" box="[151,894,1718,1742]" pageId="20" pageNumber="171">
<taxonomicName id="4C5F4D07FFBDFF83FF7F278AFDF351BB" authority="Davis, 1898" authorityName="Davis" authorityYear="1898" box="[151,524,1718,1742]" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Polysphincta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="171" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bicarinata">
<emphasis id="B92BEA96FFBDFF83FF7F278AFE7351BB" box="[151,396,1718,1742]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="171">Polysphincta bicarinata</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFCE4B75FFBDFF83FE7A278AFDF351BB" author="Davis, G. C." box="[402,524,1718,1742]" pageId="20" pageNumber="171" pagination="349 - 372" refId="ref27780" refString="Davis, G. C. (1898) Descriptions of new species of Trigonalidae, Stephanidae and Ichneumonidae. Transactions of the American Entomological Society, 24 (4), 349 - 372." type="journal article" year="1898">Davis, 1898</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
(name preoccupied by Riley, 1871).
</treatmentCitationGroup>
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB4F11AAFFBDFF83FF7F27E8FCE95198" box="[151,790,1748,1773]" pageId="20" pageNumber="171">
<taxonomicName id="4C5F4D07FFBDFF83FF7F27E8FDE75198" authority="Provancher, 1873" authorityName="Provancher" authorityYear="1873" box="[151,536,1748,1773]" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Polysphincta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="171" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vicina">
<emphasis id="B92BEA96FFBDFF83FF7F27E8FE9F5199" box="[151,352,1748,1772]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="171">Polysphincta vicina</emphasis>
Provancher, 1873
</taxonomicName>
(
<treatmentCitation id="0AFE1095FFBDFF83FDCD27E8FCF55198" author="Dalla Torre, C. G. de" box="[549,778,1748,1773]" page="403" pageId="20" pageNumber="171" year="1901">
<bibRefCitation id="EFCE4B75FFBDFF83FDCD27E8FCF55198" author="Dalla Torre, C. G. de" box="[549,778,1748,1773]" pageId="20" pageNumber="171" refId="ref27714" refString="Dalla Torre, C. G. de (1901 / 1902) Catalogus Hymenopterorum. Vol. III. Trigonalidae, Megalyridae, Stephanidae, Ichneumonidae, Agriotypidae, Evaniidae, Pelecinidae. Guilelmi Engelmann, Lipsiae, 1141 pp." type="book" year="1901">Dalla Torre 1901: 403</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
).
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BE03684FFBDFF83FF7F27CFFCE45012" blockId="20.[151,1437,1656,1895]" pageId="20" pageNumber="171">
<emphasis id="B92BEA96FFBDFF83FF7F27CFFEEC507E" bold="true" box="[151,275,1779,1803]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="171" reason="1">References.</emphasis>
<treatmentCitation id="0AFE1095FFBDFF83FEF527CFFE1D507E" author="Cresson, E. T." box="[285,482,1779,1803]" page="166" pageId="20" pageNumber="171" year="1872">
<bibRefCitation id="EFCE4B75FFBDFF83FEF527CFFE1D507E" author="Cresson, E. T." box="[285,482,1779,1803]" pageId="20" pageNumber="171" pagination="153 - 292" refId="ref27433" refString="Cresson, E. T. (1872) Hymenoptera Texana. Transactions of the American Entomological Society, 4, 153 - 292. https: // doi. org / 10.2307 / 25076272" type="journal article" year="1872">Cresson 1872: 166</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
[
<taxonomicName id="4C5F4D07FFBDFF83FE1C27CFFD87507E" ID-CoL="63P62" authorityName="Gravenhorst" authorityYear="1829" box="[500,632,1779,1803]" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Polysphincta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="171" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B92BEA96FFBDFF83FE1C27CFFD87507E" box="[500,632,1779,1803]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="171">Polysphincta</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
;
<collectingCountry id="F3487614FFBDFF83FD6127CFFD45507E" box="[649,698,1779,1803]" name="United States of America" pageId="20" pageNumber="171">USA</collectingCountry>
(
<collectingRegion id="499BF866FFBDFF83FD2327CFFCF2507E" box="[715,781,1779,1803]" country="United States of America" name="Texas" pageId="20" pageNumber="171">Texas</collectingRegion>
)].
<treatmentCitation id="0AFE1095FFBDFF83FCC027CFFC05507E" author="Cushman, R. A." box="[808,1018,1779,1803]" page="157" pageId="20" pageNumber="171" year="1913">
<bibRefCitation id="EFCE4B75FFBDFF83FCC027CFFC05507E" author="Cushman, R. A." box="[808,1018,1779,1803]" pageId="20" pageNumber="171" pagination="153 - 161" refId="ref27590" refString="Cushman, R. A. (1913) Biological notes on a few rare or little known parasitic Hymenoptera. Proceedings of the Entomological Society of Washington, 15 (4), 153 - 161." type="journal article" year="1913">Cushman 1913: 157</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
[
<taxonomicName id="4C5F4D07FFBDFF83FBE527CFFB6E507E" ID-CoL="63P62" authorityName="Gravenhorst" authorityYear="1829" box="[1037,1169,1779,1803]" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Polysphincta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="171" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B92BEA96FFBDFF83FBE527CFFB6E507E" box="[1037,1169,1779,1803]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="171">Polysphincta</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
; host].
<treatmentCitation id="0AFE1095FFBDFF83FB0C27CFFA63507E" author="Cresson, E. T." box="[1252,1436,1779,1803]" page="58" pageId="20" pageNumber="171" year="1916">
<bibRefCitation id="EFCE4B75FFBDFF83FB0C27CFFA63507E" author="Cresson, E. T." box="[1252,1436,1779,1803]" pageId="20" pageNumber="171" pagination="1 - 141" refId="ref27562" refString="Cresson, E. T. (1916) The Cresson types of Hymenoptera. Memoirs of the American Entomological Society, 1, 1 - 141." type="journal article" year="1916">Cresson 1916: 58</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
[
<materialsCitation id="3B373CD9FFBDFF83FF25262EFA62505F" box="[205,1437,1810,1834]" collectionCode="ANSP" country="United States of America" location="Texas" pageId="20" pageNumber="171" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Texas" typeStatus="lectotype">
<typeStatus id="54E48826FFBDFF83FF25262EFED2505F" box="[205,301,1810,1834]" pageId="20" pageNumber="171" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
<specimenCount id="9D59FD0DFFBDFF83FEDC262EFEB8505C" box="[308,327,1810,1833]" count="1" pageId="20" pageNumber="171" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
(
<collectionCode id="ED4EAE41FFBDFF83FEBE262EFE65505F" box="[342,410,1810,1834]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34784" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34784" name="Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia" pageId="20" pageNumber="171">ANSP</collectionCode>
) designated;
<collectingCountry id="F3487614FFBDFF83FDCB262EFDA7505F" box="[547,600,1810,1834]" name="United States of America" pageId="20" pageNumber="171">USA</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingRegion id="499BF866FFBDFF83FD8B262EFD5C505C" box="[611,675,1810,1833]" country="United States of America" name="Texas" pageId="20" pageNumber="171">Texas</collectingRegion>
].
<bibRefCitation id="EFCE4B75FFBDFF83FD5C262EFC89505F" author="Cushman, R. A." box="[692,886,1810,1834]" pageId="20" pageNumber="171" pagination="7 - 48" refId="ref27628" refString="Cushman, R. A. (1920) The North American Ichneumon-flies of the tribes Lycorini, Polysphinctini, and Theroniini. Proceedings of the United States National Museum, 58 (2326), 7 - 48. https: // doi. org / 10.5479 / si. 00963801.58 - 2326.7" type="journal article" year="1920">Cushman 1920: 21</bibRefCitation>
[
<taxonomicName id="4C5F4D07FFBDFF83FC6E262EFB56505F" box="[902,1193,1810,1834]" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Polysphincta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="171" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subGenus" subGenus="Polysphincta">
<emphasis id="B92BEA96FFBDFF83FC6E262EFBF5505F" box="[902,1034,1810,1834]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="171">Polysphincta</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="B92BEA96FFBDFF83FBF2262EFB61505F" box="[1050,1182,1810,1834]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="171">Polysphincta</emphasis>
)
</taxonomicName>
; remarks on taxonomy;
</materialsCitation>
<collectingCountry id="F3487614FFBDFF83FF2F260DFF07503C" box="[199,248,1841,1865]" name="United States of America" pageId="20" pageNumber="171">USA</collectingCountry>
(many localities); host].
<bibRefCitation id="EFCE4B75FFBDFF83FE06260DFCF1503C" author="Townes, H. K. &amp; Townes, M." box="[494,782,1840,1865]" pageId="20" pageNumber="171" pagination="1 - 676" refId="ref32728" refString="Townes, H. K. &amp; Townes, M. (1960) Ichneumon-flies of America North of Mexico: 2. Subfamilies Ephialtinae, Xoridinae, Acaenitinae. United States National Museum Bulletin, 216 (Part 2), 1 - 676. https: // doi. org / 10.5479 / si. 03629236.216.1 - 2" type="journal article" year="1960">Townes &amp; Townes 1960: 243</bibRefCitation>
[description; key to 2 subspecies;
<collectingCountry id="F3487614FFBDFF83FB88260CFB50503D" box="[1120,1199,1840,1864]" name="Canada" pageId="20" pageNumber="171">Canada</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="F3487614FFBDFF83FB5F260DFB17503C" box="[1207,1256,1841,1865]" name="United States of America" pageId="20" pageNumber="171">USA</collectingCountry>
(many localities); host].
<bibRefCitation id="EFCE4B75FFBDFF83FEEF2673FDC95012" author="Fritzen, N. R. &amp; Fjellberg, A." box="[263,566,1871,1895]" pageId="20" pageNumber="171" pagination="135 - 144" refId="ref28487" refString="Fritzen, N. R. &amp; Fjellberg, A. (2014) Natural history of Oxyrrhexis zephyrus sp. n. (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonidae), a parasitoid of Enoplognatha serratosignata (Araneae: Theriidae), with notes on taxonomy and other host species of Oxyrrhexis. Arthrooda Selecta, 23 (2), 135 - 144. https: // doi. org / 10.15298 / arthsel. 23.2.05" type="journal article" year="2014">Fritzén &amp; Fjellberg 2014: 137</bibRefCitation>
[
<collectingCountry id="F3487614FFBDFF83FDAA2673FD895012" box="[578,630,1871,1895]" name="United States of America" pageId="20" pageNumber="171">USA</collectingCountry>
(
<collectingRegion id="499BF866FFBDFF83FD6C2673FD2F5012" box="[644,720,1871,1895]" country="United States of America" name="Alaska" pageId="20" pageNumber="171">Alaska</collectingRegion>
); host].
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C345650FFFBDFF82FF7F26A9FBD457A0" lastPageId="21" lastPageNumber="172" pageId="20" pageNumber="171" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BE03684FFBDFF82FF7F26A9FBD457A0" blockId="20.[151,1437,1941,2040]" lastBlockId="21.[151,1437,151,393]" lastPageId="21" lastPageNumber="172" pageId="20" pageNumber="171">
<emphasis id="B92BEA96FFBDFF83FF7F26A9FEF050DA" bold="true" box="[151,271,1941,1967]" pageId="20" pageNumber="171">Variation.</emphasis>
A single female from
<collectingCountry id="F3487614FFBDFF83FE1626A9FDAB50DA" box="[510,596,1941,1967]" name="Mexico" pageId="20" pageNumber="171">Mexico</collectingCountry>
corresponds well with description of
<taxonomicName id="4C5F4D07FFBDFF83FC0726AAFB2250DA" baseAuthorityName="Cresson" baseAuthorityYear="1870" box="[1007,1245,1941,1968]" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Oxyrrhexis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="171" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="carbonator" subSpecies="texana">
<emphasis id="B92BEA96FFBDFF83FC0726AAFB2250DA" box="[1007,1245,1941,1968]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="171">O. carbonator texana</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
given by
<bibRefCitation id="EFCE4B75FFBDFF83FAAE26AAFE9E50A6" author="Townes, H. K. &amp; Townes, M." pageId="20" pageNumber="171" pagination="1 - 676" refId="ref32728" refString="Townes, H. K. &amp; Townes, M. (1960) Ichneumon-flies of America North of Mexico: 2. Subfamilies Ephialtinae, Xoridinae, Acaenitinae. United States National Museum Bulletin, 216 (Part 2), 1 - 676. https: // doi. org / 10.5479 / si. 03629236.216.1 - 2" type="journal article" year="1960">Townes &amp; Townes (1960)</bibRefCitation>
, but differs from the illustration of this species (
<bibRefCitation id="EFCE4B75FFBDFF83FC6F2685FB2850A1" author="Townes, H. K. &amp; Townes, M." box="[903,1239,1977,2004]" pageId="20" pageNumber="171" pagination="1 - 676" refId="ref32728" refString="Townes, H. K. &amp; Townes, M. (1960) Ichneumon-flies of America North of Mexico: 2. Subfamilies Ephialtinae, Xoridinae, Acaenitinae. United States National Museum Bulletin, 216 (Part 2), 1 - 676. https: // doi. org / 10.5479 / si. 03629236.216.1 - 2" type="journal article" year="1960">Townes &amp; Townes 1960: 591</bibRefCitation>
[Fig. 295,
<emphasis id="B92BEA96FFBDFF83FABF2685FA9A50A6" box="[1367,1381,1977,2003]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="171">b</emphasis>
]) by the median longitudinal carinae of propodeum very short, discernible only as short tubercles anteriorly (distinct in anterior 0.6 of propodeum according to Townes), and lateromedian longitudinal carinae of the first tergite developed only in its basal half (distinct in basal 0.8–0.9 of the tergite according to Townes).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C345650FFFBCFF82FF2F21E3FEA856FC" pageId="21" pageNumber="172" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BE03684FFBCFF82FF2F21E3FEA856FC" blockId="21.[151,1437,151,393]" pageId="21" pageNumber="172">
<emphasis id="B92BEA96FFBCFF82FF2F21E3FEC4578C" bold="true" box="[199,315,223,249]" pageId="21" pageNumber="172">Remarks.</emphasis>
The species resembles the Costa Rican
<taxonomicName id="4C5F4D07FFBCFF82FCFF21E3FB85578C" authority="Gauld" authorityName="Gauld" authorityYear="1991" box="[791,1146,223,249]" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Polysphincta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="172" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gutfreundi">
<emphasis id="B92BEA96FFBCFF82FCFF21E3FBD7578C" box="[791,1064,223,249]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="172">Polysphincta gutfreundi</emphasis>
Gauld
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C5F4D07FFBCFF82FB6121E3FAB6578C" authority="Gauld" authorityName="Gauld" authorityYear="1991" box="[1161,1353,223,249]" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Polysphincta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="172" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="janzeni">
<emphasis id="B92BEA96FFBCFF82FB6121E3FB05578D" box="[1161,1274,223,248]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="172">P. janzeni</emphasis>
Gauld
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C5F4D07FFBCFF82FA6021E3FE6F5668" authority="Gauld et al." authorityName="Gauld" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Polysphincta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="172" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="naranjae">
<emphasis id="B92BEA96FFBCFF82FA6021E3FF035669" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="172">P. naranjae</emphasis>
Gauld
<emphasis id="B92BEA96FFBCFF82FEBD203FFE765668" box="[341,393,259,285]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="172">et al</emphasis>
.
</taxonomicName>
in having a submetapleural carina complete (
<figureCitation id="13642A01FFBCFF82FC4B203FFC065668" box="[931,1017,259,285]" captionStart="FIGURES 35–39" captionStartId="21.[151,264,1929,1953]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,417,1906]" captionTargetId="figure-124@21.[151,1435,417,1906]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="FIGURES 35–39. Oxyrrhexis carbonator texana, ♀ (Coahuila): 35—habitus, lateral; 36—head, front; 37—mesosoma, lateral; 38—hind leg, lateral; 39—apex of metasoma with ovipositor, lateral." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11369829" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/11369829/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="172">Fig. 37</figureCitation>
), but is distinct in having an almost entirely black mesosoma (
<figureCitation id="13642A01FFBCFF82FE54201BFDF05634" box="[444,527,295,321]" captionStart="FIGURES 35–39" captionStartId="21.[151,264,1929,1953]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,417,1906]" captionTargetId="figure-124@21.[151,1435,417,1906]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="FIGURES 35–39. Oxyrrhexis carbonator texana, ♀ (Coahuila): 35—habitus, lateral; 36—head, front; 37—mesosoma, lateral; 38—hind leg, lateral; 39—apex of metasoma with ovipositor, lateral." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11369829" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/11369829/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="172">Fig. 37</figureCitation>
). It also differs from the North American
<taxonomicName id="4C5F4D07FFBCFF82FC36201BFB485634" authority="Cresson" authorityName="Cresson" authorityYear="1870" box="[990,1207,295,321]" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Polysphincta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="172" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="burgessi">
<emphasis id="B92BEA96FFBCFF82FC36201BFBA85634" box="[990,1111,295,321]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="172">P. burgessi</emphasis>
Cresson
</taxonomicName>
by the hind leg with tibia extensively marked with black and tarsus almost entirely black excepting basitarsus with a narrow white band basally (
<figureCitation id="13642A01FFBCFF82FF1E2053FEB556FC" box="[246,330,367,393]" captionStart="FIGURES 35–39" captionStartId="21.[151,264,1929,1953]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,417,1906]" captionTargetId="figure-124@21.[151,1435,417,1906]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="FIGURES 35–39. Oxyrrhexis carbonator texana, ♀ (Coahuila): 35—habitus, lateral; 36—head, front; 37—mesosoma, lateral; 38—hind leg, lateral; 39—apex of metasoma with ovipositor, lateral." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11369829" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/11369829/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="172">Fig. 38</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<caption id="DF20660CFFBCFF82FF7F26B5FCAC50B0" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11369829" ID-Zenodo-Dep="11369829" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/11369829/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="172" startId="21.[151,264,1929,1953]" targetBox="[151,1435,417,1906]" targetPageId="21" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="8BE03684FFBCFF82FF7F26B5FCAC50B0" blockId="21.[151,1436,1929,1989]" pageId="21" pageNumber="172">
<emphasis id="B92BEA96FFBCFF82FF7F26B5FEAB50D4" bold="true" box="[151,340,1929,1953]" pageId="21" pageNumber="172">FIGURES 35–39.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C5F4D07FFBCFF82FEB226B5FD7350D4" baseAuthorityName="Cresson" baseAuthorityYear="1870" box="[346,652,1929,1953]" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Oxyrrhexis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="172" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="carbonator" subSpecies="texana">
<emphasis id="B92BEA96FFBCFF82FEB226B5FD7350D4" box="[346,652,1929,1953]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="172">Oxyrrhexis carbonator texana</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, ♀ (Coahuila):
<emphasis id="B92BEA96FFBCFF82FCC226B5FCBC50D4" bold="true" box="[810,835,1929,1953]" pageId="21" pageNumber="172">35</emphasis>
—habitus, lateral;
<emphasis id="B92BEA96FFBCFF82FC1726B5FBE750D4" bold="true" box="[1023,1048,1929,1953]" pageId="21" pageNumber="172">36</emphasis>
—head, front;
<emphasis id="B92BEA96FFBCFF82FB4426B5FB3A50D4" bold="true" box="[1196,1221,1929,1953]" pageId="21" pageNumber="172">37</emphasis>
—mesosoma, lateral;
<emphasis id="B92BEA96FFBCFF82FF7F2691FF4F50B0" bold="true" box="[151,176,1965,1989]" pageId="21" pageNumber="172">38</emphasis>
—hind leg, lateral;
<emphasis id="B92BEA96FFBCFF82FE9D2691FE7150B0" bold="true" box="[373,398,1965,1989]" pageId="21" pageNumber="172">39</emphasis>
—apex of metasoma with ovipositor, lateral.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<subSubSection id="C345650FFFBFFF81FF2F21AAFD6657A1" pageId="22" pageNumber="173" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BE03684FFBFFF81FF2F21AAFD6657A1" blockId="22.[151,1437,150,356]" pageId="22" pageNumber="173">
<emphasis id="B92BEA96FFBFFF81FF2F21AAFE4A57C5" bold="true" box="[199,437,150,176]" pageId="22" pageNumber="173">Material examined.</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="3B373CD9FFBFFF81FE2821AAFD6657A1" collectingDate="2000-07-11" collectionCode="UAT" collectorName=" C. A. Covarrubias-Dimas. &amp; S. Hernandez-Aguilar." country="Mexico" location="Coahuila" pageId="22" pageNumber="173" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Coahuila de Zaragoza">
<emphasis id="B92BEA96FFBFFF81FE2821AAFD4057C5" bold="true" box="[448,703,150,176]" pageId="22" pageNumber="173">
<collectingCountry id="F3487614FFBFFF81FE2821AAFDC757C5" box="[448,568,150,176]" name="Mexico" pageId="22" pageNumber="173">MEXICO</collectingCountry>
.
<collectingRegion id="499BF866FFBFFF81FDA021AAFD4657C5" box="[584,697,150,176]" country="Mexico" name="Coahuila de Zaragoza" pageId="22" pageNumber="173">Coahuila</collectingRegion>
:
</emphasis>
<specimenCount id="9D59FD0DFFBFFF81FD2221AAFD0757C4" box="[714,760,150,177]" count="1" pageId="22" pageNumber="173" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
(
<collectionCode id="ED4EAE41FFBFFF81FCE321AAFCBA57C5" box="[779,837,150,176]" pageId="22" pageNumber="173">UAT</collectionCode>
)
<collectorName id="26AA5352FFBFFF81FCBE21AAFC4D57C5" box="[854,946,150,176]" pageId="22" pageNumber="173">Arteaga</collectorName>
,
<collectorName id="26AA5352FFBFFF81FC2921ABFC0257C4" box="[961,1021,151,177]" pageId="22" pageNumber="173">Jame</collectorName>
, pine forest,
<date id="FFE11044FFBFFF81FB7221AAFAE357C5" box="[1178,1308,150,176]" pageId="22" pageNumber="173" value="2000-07-11">
<collectingDate id="EFA5E9ACFFBFFF81FB7221AAFAE357C5" box="[1178,1308,150,176]" pageId="22" pageNumber="173" value="2000-07-11">11.vii.2000</collectingDate>
</date>
, coll.
<collectorName id="26AA5352FFBFFF81FA8F21AAFE8557A1" pageId="22" pageNumber="173">C.A. Covarrubias-Dimas.</collectorName>
&amp;
<collectorName id="26AA5352FFBFFF81FE752186FD6657A1" box="[413,665,186,212]" pageId="22" pageNumber="173">S. Hernández-Aguilar.</collectorName>
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C345650FFFBFFF81FF2F21E2FDEF5669" pageId="22" pageNumber="173" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BE03684FFBFFF81FF2F21E2FDEF5669" blockId="22.[151,1437,150,356]" pageId="22" pageNumber="173">
<emphasis id="B92BEA96FFBFFF81FF2F21E2FE9E578D" bold="true" box="[199,353,222,248]" pageId="22" pageNumber="173">Distribution.</emphasis>
Canada, USA (very widely distributed, including Alaska),
<collectingRegion id="499BF866FFBFFF81FBED21E2FBA4578D" box="[1029,1115,222,248]" country="Mexico" name="Mexico" pageId="22" pageNumber="173">Mexico</collectingRegion>
(
<collectingRegion id="499BF866FFBFFF81FB8321E2FB28578D" box="[1131,1239,222,248]" country="Mexico" name="Coahuila de Zaragoza" pageId="22" pageNumber="173">Coahuila</collectingRegion>
).
<emphasis id="B92BEA96FFBFFF81FB0321E2FDEF5669" bold="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="173">
First record of genus and species from
<collectingCountry id="F3487614FFBFFF81FE5A203EFDF45669" box="[434,523,258,284]" name="Mexico" pageId="22" pageNumber="173">Mexico</collectingCountry>
.
</emphasis>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C345650FFFBFFF81FF2F201AFDFA5611" pageId="22" pageNumber="173" type="biology_ecology">
<paragraph id="8BE03684FFBFFF81FF2F201AFDFA5611" blockId="22.[151,1437,150,356]" pageId="22" pageNumber="173">
<emphasis id="B92BEA96FFBFFF81FF2F201AFED85635" bold="true" box="[199,295,294,320]" pageId="22" pageNumber="173">Biology.</emphasis>
Reared from
<taxonomicName id="4C5F4D07FFBFFF81FE24201AFD0B5635" authority="(Hentz)" baseAuthorityName="Hentz" baseAuthorityYear="1850" box="[460,756,294,320]" class="Arachnida" family="Theridiidae" genus="Steatoda" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="22" pageNumber="173" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="borealis">
<emphasis id="B92BEA96FFBFFF81FE24201AFD6B5635" box="[460,660,294,320]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="173">Steatoda borealis</emphasis>
(Hentz)
</taxonomicName>
(
<taxonomicName id="4C5F4D07FFBFFF81FCED201AFC755635" authorityName="Sundevall" authorityYear="1833" box="[773,906,294,320]" class="Arachnida" family="Theridiidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="22" pageNumber="173" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Theridiidae</taxonomicName>
) in
<collectingCountry id="F3487614FFBFFF81FC54201AFC0D5635" box="[956,1010,294,320]" name="United States of America" pageId="22" pageNumber="173">USA</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFCE4B75FFBFFF81FBED201AFB495635" author="Cushman, R. A." box="[1029,1206,294,320]" pageId="22" pageNumber="173" pagination="153 - 161" refId="ref27590" refString="Cushman, R. A. (1913) Biological notes on a few rare or little known parasitic Hymenoptera. Proceedings of the Entomological Society of Washington, 15 (4), 153 - 161." type="journal article" year="1913">Cushman 1913</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFCE4B75FFBFFF81FB2D201BFF2D5611" author="Townes, H. K. &amp; Townes, M." pageId="22" pageNumber="173" pagination="1 - 676" refId="ref32728" refString="Townes, H. K. &amp; Townes, M. (1960) Ichneumon-flies of America North of Mexico: 2. Subfamilies Ephialtinae, Xoridinae, Acaenitinae. United States National Museum Bulletin, 216 (Part 2), 1 - 676. https: // doi. org / 10.5479 / si. 03629236.216.1 - 2" type="journal article" year="1960">Townes &amp; Townes 1960</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFCE4B75FFBFFF81FF362076FE055611" author="Fritzen, N. R. &amp; Fjellberg, A." box="[222,506,330,356]" pageId="22" pageNumber="173" pagination="135 - 144" refId="ref28487" refString="Fritzen, N. R. &amp; Fjellberg, A. (2014) Natural history of Oxyrrhexis zephyrus sp. n. (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonidae), a parasitoid of Enoplognatha serratosignata (Araneae: Theriidae), with notes on taxonomy and other host species of Oxyrrhexis. Arthrooda Selecta, 23 (2), 135 - 144. https: // doi. org / 10.15298 / arthsel. 23.2.05" type="journal article" year="2014">Fritzén &amp; Fjellberg 2014</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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