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<document id="FCED71240190871C01065F2AA3C1D2D3" ID-CLB-Dataset="20418" ID-DOI="10.11646/megataxa.7.1.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="bd1f1932-a0fa-4daf-af9f-cc52c932ed40" ID-ISSN="2703-3090" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5964441" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1643698274876" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Iverson, John B." docDate="2022" docId="038F8788FFA8FFC0DAD1F93DFDA2222C" docLanguage="en" docName="44551-Article.Text-47635-51294-10-20220125.pdf.imf" docOrigin="Megataxa 7 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:50B6B96D96A55C21793B52C23E95B310.5:Megataxa.2020-.journal_article" docStyleId="50B6B96D96A55C21793B52C23E95B310" docStyleName="Megataxa.2020-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="5" docTitle="Apalone spinifera subsp. aspera" docType="treatment" docVersion="11" lastPageNumber="63" masterDocId="FFB6FFF0FF96FFFEDA59FB57FF95276A" masterDocTitle="A review of Chelonian type specimens (order Testudines)" masterLastPageNumber="85" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="63" updateTime="1732571001862" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-NC-4.0">
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<mods:title id="CED1715C4C2C05D5EEEC0DC6465CA299">A review of Chelonian type specimens (order Testudines)</mods:title>
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<treatment id="038F8788FFA8FFC0DAD1F93DFDA2222C" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6205147" ID-GBIF-Taxon="193856339" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6205147" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038F8788FFA8FFC0DAD1F93DFDA2222C" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/038F8788FFA8FFC0DAD1F93DFDA2222C" lastPageNumber="63" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" scope_class="Testudines" scope_family="Trionychidae" scope_subOrder="Cryptodira">
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<taxonomicName id="4C264D1DFFA8FFC0DAD1F93DFE3C25EF" baseAuthorityName="Agassiz" baseAuthorityYear="1857" box="[136,425,618,645]" class="Reptilia" family="Trionychidae" genus="Apalone" kingdom="Animalia" order="Testudines" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" phylum="Chordata" rank="subSpecies" species="spinifera" subSpecies="aspera">
<emphasis id="B952EA8CFFA8FFC0DAD1F93DFE3C25EF" bold="true" box="[136,425,618,645]" italics="true" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">Apalone spinifera aspera</emphasis>
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(
<treatmentCitation id="0A87108FFFA8FFC0DBE1F93DFD1325EF" author="Agassiz, L." box="[440,646,618,645]" page="402" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" year="1857">
<bibRefCitation id="EFB74B6FFFA8FFC0DBE1F93DFD1325EF" author="Agassiz, L." box="[440,646,618,645]" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" pagination="1 - 452" refId="ref64046" refString="Agassiz, L. (1857) Contributions to the Natural History of the United States of America. First Monograph. Vol. I. Part I. Essay on Classification. Part II. North American Testudinata. Little, Brown &amp; Co., Boston, pp. 1 - 452." type="book chapter" year="1857">Agassiz 1857:402</bibRefCitation>
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, 405)
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<typeStatus id="549D883CFFA8FFC0DAD1F9DDFF6625CE" box="[136,243,650,676]" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" type="syntype">Syntypes</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
(9, according to
<bibRefCitation id="EFB74B6FFFA8FFC0DB91F9DCFDFD25CC" author="Webb, R. G." box="[456,616,651,678]" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" pagination="1 - 8" refId="ref84637" refString="Webb, R. G. (1960) Type and type locality of the Gulf Coast Spiny Softshell Turtle, Trionyx spinifer asper (Agassiz). Breviora, Museum of Comparative Zoology, 129, 1 - 8." type="journal article" year="1960">Webb 1960:3</bibRefCitation>
): MCZ 1597, 1622 (photographed in
<bibRefCitation id="EFB74B6FFFA8FFC0DBA4F9FCFD2525AF" author="Stejneger" box="[509,688,683,709]" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" pagination="1 - 75" refId="ref82297" refString="Stejneger, l. (1944) Notes on the American soft-shelled turtles with special reference to Amyda agassizii. Bulletin of the Museum of Comparative Zoology. 94 (1), 1 - 75." type="journal article" year="1944">Stejneger 1944</bibRefCitation>
:Pl. 16), 37173, 46615, 46621 and 46633; and USNM 22676 (formerly USNM Osteo 12349), 248989 (formerly USNM Osteo 1084), and 248990 (formerly USNM Osteo 1086)(
<bibRefCitation id="EFB74B6FFFA8FFC0D80BF87CFEDD240F" author="Reynolds, R. P. &amp; Gotte, S. W." pageId="62" pageNumber="63" pagination="1 - 49" refId="ref79778" refString="Reynolds, R. P., Gotte, S. W. &amp; Ernst, C. H. (2007) Catalog of type specimens of Recent Crocodilia and Testudines in the National Museum of Natural History, Smithsonian Institution. Smithsonian Contributions to Zoology, 626, 1 - 49. https: // doi. org / 10.5479 / si. 00810282.626" type="journal article" year="2007">
Reynolds
<emphasis id="B952EA8CFFA8FFC0D895F87BFC9F242F" box="[716,778,811,837]" italics="true" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">et al.</emphasis>
2007:34
</bibRefCitation>
).
<bibRefCitation id="EFB74B6FFFA8FFC0DB2FF81CFC9C240C" author="Barbour, T. &amp; Loveridge, A." box="[374,777,843,870]" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" pagination="205 - 360" refId="ref64740" refString="Barbour, T. &amp; Loveridge, A. (1929) Typical reptiles and amphibians in the Museum of Comparative Zoology. Bulletin of the Museum of Comparative Zoology at Harvard College, 69 (10), 205 - 360." type="journal article" year="1929">Barbour &amp; Loveridge (1929:225)</bibRefCitation>
erroneously listed only MCZ 1597 and
<quantity id="4CDE9B7BFFA8FFC0D8EBF83CFC9F24EF" box="[690,778,875,901]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.11988" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" unit="in" value="1622.0">1622 in</quantity>
the MCZ collection.
<bibRefCitation id="EFB74B6FFFA8FFC0DBA0F8DCFC9F24CC" author="Stejneger" box="[505,778,907,934]" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" pagination="1 - 75" refId="ref82297" refString="Stejneger, l. (1944) Notes on the American soft-shelled turtles with special reference to Amyda agassizii. Bulletin of the Museum of Comparative Zoology. 94 (1), 1 - 75." type="journal article" year="1944">Stejneger (1944:5658)</bibRefCitation>
reported only two “co-types”, USNM 12349 and 37173, and considered MCZ 1597 and 1622 as
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. MCZ 1597 designated
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by
<bibRefCitation id="EFB74B6FFFA8FFC0DAB1FF5CFE01234C" author="Webb, R. G." box="[232,404,1035,1062]" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" pagination="1 - 8" refId="ref84637" refString="Webb, R. G. (1960) Type and type locality of the Gulf Coast Spiny Softshell Turtle, Trionyx spinifer asper (Agassiz). Breviora, Museum of Comparative Zoology, 129, 1 - 8." type="journal article" year="1960">Webb (1960:6)</bibRefCitation>
.
</paragraph>
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<treatmentCitation id="0A87108FFFA8FFC0DAF2FF1CFDD2230F" author="Baur, G." box="[171,583,1099,1125]" page="1121" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" year="1888">
<taxonomicName id="4C264D1DFFA8FFC0DAF2FF1CFDD2230F" ID-CoL="88YHW" authority="Baur 1888: 1121" authorityName="Baur" authorityPageNumber="1121" authorityYear="1888" box="[171,583,1099,1125]" class="Reptilia" family="Trionychidae" genus="Platypeltis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Testudines" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="agassizii">
<emphasis id="B952EA8CFFA8FFC0DAF2FF1CFE19230F" box="[171,396,1099,1125]" italics="true" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">Platypeltis agassizii</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFB74B6FFFA8FFC0DBCAFF1CFDD2230F" author="Baur, G." box="[403,583,1099,1125]" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" refId="ref65148" refString="Baur, G. (1888) Notes on the American Trionychidae. The American Naturalist, 22, 1121 - 112." type="book" year="1888">Baur 1888:1121</bibRefCitation>
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</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B99369EFFA8FFC0DAF2FF3DFDA2222C" blockId="62.[171,778,1099,1350]" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">
<emphasis id="B952EA8CFFA8FFC0DAF2FF3DFE8323EE" bold="true" box="[171,278,1130,1156]" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">
<typeStatus id="549D883CFFA8FFC0DAF2FF3DFE8323EE" box="[171,278,1130,1156]" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" type="syntype">Syntypes</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
(2): MCZ 37172, according to
<bibRefCitation id="EFB74B6FFFA8FFC0D82EFF3CFEC323CF" author="Stejneger" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" pagination="1 - 75" refId="ref82297" refString="Stejneger, l. (1944) Notes on the American soft-shelled turtles with special reference to Amyda agassizii. Bulletin of the Museum of Comparative Zoology. 94 (1), 1 - 75." type="journal article" year="1944">Stejneger (1944:72)</bibRefCitation>
and Schwartz (1956:9); and USNM 92584 (formerly MCZ 1601), according to
<bibRefCitation id="EFB74B6FFFA8FFC0DAB1FF9CFE46238C" author="Cochran, D. M." box="[232,467,1227,1254]" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" pagination="1 - 291" refId="ref69062" refString="Cochran, D. M. (1961) Type specimens of reptiles and amphibians in the United States National Museum. United States National Museum Bulletin, 220, 1 - 291. https: // doi. org / 10.5479 / si. 03629236.220" type="journal article" year="1961">Cochran (1961:233)</bibRefCitation>
; however,
<bibRefCitation id="EFB74B6FFFA8FFC0D80FFF9CFEDD226F" author="Reynolds, R. P. &amp; Gotte, S. W." pageId="62" pageNumber="63" pagination="1 - 49" refId="ref79778" refString="Reynolds, R. P., Gotte, S. W. &amp; Ernst, C. H. (2007) Catalog of type specimens of Recent Crocodilia and Testudines in the National Museum of Natural History, Smithsonian Institution. Smithsonian Contributions to Zoology, 626, 1 - 49. https: // doi. org / 10.5479 / si. 00810282.626" type="journal article" year="2007">
Reynolds
<emphasis id="B952EA8CFFA8FFC0D895FF9BFC9F238F" box="[716,778,1227,1253]" italics="true" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">et al.</emphasis>
(2007:3)
</bibRefCitation>
did not consider the latter a type. MCZ 37172 considered
<typeStatus id="549D883CFFA8FFC0DBEDFE5CFD83224F" box="[436,534,1291,1317]" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
by
<bibRefCitation id="EFB74B6FFFA8FFC0D864FE5CFD5D224F" author="Webb, R. G." box="[573,712,1291,1317]" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" pagination="429 - 611" refId="ref84678" refString="Webb, R. G. (1962) North American Recent soft-shelled turtles (family Trionychidae). University of Kansas Publications, Museum of Natural History, 13, 429 - 611." type="journal article" year="1962">Webb (1962</bibRefCitation>
; skull photographed therein, Pl. 54).
</paragraph>
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