146 lines
15 KiB
XML
146 lines
15 KiB
XML
<document id="E213348823B1073A84A274D9E82CB568" ID-CLB-Dataset="7255" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4952.3.9" ID-GBIF-Dataset="6438451a-5725-438a-b19a-4bbe51632510" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4690708" ID-ZooBank="F498351B-FA1A-4610-8108-6BA8F9B316B4" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1618449332564" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Chen, Xin-Yu & Zhang, Hua-Chuan" docDate="2021" docId="A17D401DFF8FC331FF26B219FE55F8BD" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4952.3.9.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4952 (3)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Eminepygia Chen & Zhang 2021, gen. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="6" lastPageNumber="572" masterDocId="5D443865FF8EC330FFB1B626FF88FF99" masterDocTitle="Eminepygia myanmarensis sp. nov., a new Earwig (Dermaptera) Nymph in Burmese Amber" masterLastPageNumber="579" masterPageNumber="571" pageNumber="572" updateTime="1698936735745" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:mods id="9103C61BD8FF9FA858CD8509DF041CC4" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="EF8E6470D5C8722945522D01516F6DD7">
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<mods:title id="6A9B2BD3EAB584F6B96EABEE29CDEF2D">Eminepygia myanmarensis sp. nov., a new Earwig (Dermaptera) Nymph in Burmese Amber</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="5CC5732E33DED38F8C9E0E4472EB72BD" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="EC15D654F67191384CCCC1E77DF7AD63">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="EA2AAAA5598D41AC1A89AE04AEE17F0F">Chen, Xin-Yu</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="650FA358C112DC9A2B892D794DFB6132">Cores and Samples Center of Land & Resources (CSCLR), Sanhe, 065201, Hebei, China</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="84E9F5EBA1538506D8BBCFA4E1973334" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="8485A3220B840EBA60E0B26F5B301E99">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="CD59DA620DA77AF99451F84E70777C93">Zhang, Hua-Chuan</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="96530A979FC3692362649C8FD8B6AC28" type="ORCID">0000-0002-6870-5395</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="825E2CBE8F37C093130989236CC25A55">Cores and Samples Center of Land & Resources (CSCLR), Sanhe, 065201, Hebei, China & 250247883 @ qq. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 6870 - 5395</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="115DA4A1E44626F8C32B0D954D6FA081" type="email">250247883@qq.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="C8C41DFFB1BD65CE6A1F0B4EA4941400">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:titleInfo id="5D93D026184DE3D863F78F99690F5177">
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<mods:title id="B57AA074CB7161470B37FD532CD3CB2B">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="FFF0BA3506170D9117BEEDDE861DBFDD">
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<mods:date id="35C923BCEEF6CAAE2D64A0A979CC0620">2021</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="1D46D2B013303C26AF0B1BE01F4A4B5F">2021-04-12</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="848B5ACC58F4223E4E572D40BC6E7B9B">4952</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="8D9B5F3275BA17708FAC8DB904548548" type="issue">
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<mods:number id="C45433EB33D51A40C715EBB064B4E7F3">3</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="A972325A2FAC51C5F177B37608D0CE19">571</mods:start>
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<mods:classification id="C9EEF3FF5C6F30046153FC5417217686">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="257843FD758A0281E5E0425504FF45AC" type="CLB-Dataset">7255</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="B06639B99D5841F78ACC3A1160BC7DAB" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4952.3.9</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="A17D401DFF8FC331FF26B219FE55F8BD" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4690722" ID-GBIF-Taxon="181198658" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4690722" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:A17D401DFF8FC331FF26B219FE55F8BD" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/A17D401DFF8FC331FF26B219FE55F8BD" lastPageNumber="572" pageId="1" pageNumber="572">
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<subSubSection id="61CEA280FF8FC331FF26B219FE7DFBC0" box="[151,501,1087,1113]" pageId="1" pageNumber="572" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="296BF10BFF8FC331FF26B219FE7DFBC0" blockId="1.[151,501,1087,1113]" box="[151,501,1087,1113]" pageId="1" pageNumber="572">
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<heading id="72234667FF8FC331FF26B219FE7DFBC0" bold="true" box="[151,501,1087,1113]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="572" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="1BA02D19FF8FC331FF26B219FE7DFBC0" bold="true" box="[151,501,1087,1113]" pageId="1" pageNumber="572">
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Genus
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<taxonomicName id="EED48A88FF8FC331FF5FB219FEF7FBC0" ID-CoL="9HLPF" authority="Chen & Zhang, 2021" authorityName="Chen & Zhang" authorityYear="2021" box="[238,383,1087,1113]" class="Insecta" family="Pygidicranidae" genus="Eminepygia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dermaptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="572" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
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<emphasis id="1BA02D19FF8FC331FF5FB219FEF7FBC0" bold="true" box="[238,383,1087,1113]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="572">Eminepygia</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="00939062FF8FC331FE36B219FE7DFBC0" box="[391,501,1087,1113]" pageId="1" pageNumber="572" rank="genus">gen. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="61CEA280FF8FC331FF26B2A2FD19FB05" box="[151,657,1155,1180]" pageId="1" pageNumber="572" type="type_taxon">
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<paragraph id="296BF10BFF8FC331FF26B2A2FD19FB05" blockId="1.[151,657,1155,1180]" box="[151,657,1155,1180]" pageId="1" pageNumber="572">
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<emphasis id="1BA02D19FF8FC331FF26B2A2FEABFB02" bold="true" box="[151,291,1155,1180]" pageId="1" pageNumber="572">
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<typeStatus id="F66F4FA9FF8FC331FF26B2A2FF44FB05" box="[151,204,1156,1180]" pageId="1" pageNumber="572">Type</typeStatus>
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species.
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</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="EED48A88FF8FC331FE9BB2A2FDB2FB02" ID-CoL="9HLWC" authority="Chen & Zhang, 2021" authorityName="Chen & Zhang" authorityYear="2021" box="[298,570,1156,1179]" class="Insecta" family="Pygidicranidae" genus="Eminepygia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dermaptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="572" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="myanmarensis" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="1BA02D19FF8FC331FE9BB2A2FDB2FB02" box="[298,570,1156,1179]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="572">Eminepygia myanmarensis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<emphasis id="1BA02D19FF8FC331FDF0B2A2FD19FB05" bold="true" box="[577,657,1156,1180]" pageId="1" pageNumber="572">
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="00939062FF8FC331FDF0B2A2FD19FB05" box="[577,657,1156,1180]" pageId="1" pageNumber="572" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="61CEA280FF8FC331FF26B2ECFE8AFAB5" pageId="1" pageNumber="572" type="etymology">
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<paragraph id="296BF10BFF8FC331FF26B2ECFE8AFAB5" blockId="1.[151,1437,1226,1828]" pageId="1" pageNumber="572">
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<emphasis id="1BA02D19FF8FC331FF26B2ECFE96FB7D" bold="true" box="[151,286,1226,1252]" pageId="1" pageNumber="572">Etymology.</emphasis>
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The generic name is a combination of the Latin prefix “
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<emphasis id="1BA02D19FF8FC331FC18B2EDFC7DFB7D" box="[937,1013,1227,1252]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="572">emine-</emphasis>
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” (meaning “prominent”) referring to the prominent bulges on the last three terga and “
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<emphasis id="1BA02D19FF8FC331FD79B2C9FC8EFA91" box="[712,774,1263,1288]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="572">pygia</emphasis>
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”, a common suffix for pygidicranid genera. The gender is feminine.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="61CEA280FF8FC331FF76B313FCE9F9B1" pageId="1" pageNumber="572" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="296BF10BFF8FC331FF76B313FCE9F9B1" blockId="1.[151,1437,1226,1828]" pageId="1" pageNumber="572">
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<emphasis id="1BA02D19FF8FC331FF76B313FECAFAD6" bold="true" box="[199,322,1333,1359]" pageId="1" pageNumber="572">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
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Head as long as wide; galea strongly sclerotized with one dagger-shaped tooth, epicranial suture a “Y” shape. Scape relatively robust, distal margin angled, longer on exterior face than on interior face; pedicel short, about one-fourth length of scape. Pronotum rectangular. Forecoxae close but separated. Last tergum as long as penultimate tergum, with slightly straight tubercle on posterior border; prominent bulges rising from lateral margins of antepenultimate tergum, continue to extend on penultimate tergum triangularly, and slightly overwhelming anterior border of ultimate tergum. Cercal forceps longer than apical two abdominal segments, evenly curved, sickle-shaped, with ten or more inner dentitions on thick and obvious tubercle.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="61CEA280FF8FC331FF76B014FE55F8BD" pageId="1" pageNumber="572" type="discussion">
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<paragraph id="296BF10BFF8FC331FF76B014FB8AF90D" blockId="1.[151,1437,1226,1828]" pageId="1" pageNumber="572">
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<emphasis id="1BA02D19FF8FC331FF76B014FEB3F9D5" bold="true" box="[199,315,1586,1612]" pageId="1" pageNumber="572">Remarks.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="EED48A88FF8FC331FEF4B015FE43F9D5" authority="Chen & Zhang, 2021" authorityName="Chen & Zhang" authorityYear="2021" box="[325,459,1587,1612]" class="Insecta" family="Pygidicranidae" genus="Eminepygia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dermaptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="572" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
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<emphasis id="1BA02D19FF8FC331FEF4B015FE43F9D5" box="[325,459,1587,1612]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="572">Eminepygia</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<emphasis id="1BA02D19FF8FC331FE65B014FDC8F9D5" bold="true" box="[468,576,1586,1612]" pageId="1" pageNumber="572">
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="00939062FF8FC331FE65B014FDC8F9D5" box="[468,576,1586,1612]" pageId="1" pageNumber="572" rank="genus">gen. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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is assigned to the suborder
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<taxonomicName id="EED48A88FF8FC331FC39B014FBBDF9D5" authorityName="Engel" authorityYear="2003" box="[904,1077,1586,1612]" class="Insecta" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dermaptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="572" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subOrder" subOrder="Neodermaptera">Neodermaptera</taxonomicName>
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based on the absence of ocelli and the trimerous tarsi. The cervical sclerites are “blattoid”
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<typeStatus id="F66F4FA9FF8FC331FC84B070FCE0F9E9" box="[821,872,1622,1648]" pageId="1" pageNumber="572">type</typeStatus>
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, and the carinate femora and segmented pygidium indicate that
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<taxonomicName id="EED48A88FF8FC331FE99B05DFE26F90D" authority="Chen & Zhang, 2021" authorityName="Chen & Zhang" authorityYear="2021" box="[296,430,1659,1684]" class="Insecta" family="Pygidicranidae" genus="Eminepygia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dermaptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="572" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
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<emphasis id="1BA02D19FF8FC331FE99B05DFE26F90D" box="[296,430,1659,1684]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="572">Eminepygia</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<emphasis id="1BA02D19FF8FC331FE04B05CFD96F90D" bold="true" box="[437,542,1658,1684]" pageId="1" pageNumber="572">
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="00939062FF8FC331FE04B05CFD96F90D" box="[437,542,1658,1684]" pageId="1" pageNumber="572" rank="genus">gen. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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belongs to the infraorder
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<taxonomicName id="EED48A88FF8FC331FCF1B05CFC76F90D" authorityName="Zacher" authorityYear="1910" box="[832,1022,1658,1684]" class="Insecta" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" infraOrder="Protodermaptera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dermaptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="572" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="infraOrder">Protodermaptera</taxonomicName>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="296BF10BFF8FC331FF76B0B8FE55F8BD" blockId="1.[151,1437,1226,1828]" pageId="1" pageNumber="572">
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The new genus has exophthalmic compound eyes similar to those of
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<taxonomicName id="EED48A88FF8FC331FC7CB0B8FBDBF921" authorityName="Verhoeff" authorityYear="1902" box="[973,1107,1694,1720]" class="Insecta" family="Diplatyidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dermaptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="572" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Diplatyidae</taxonomicName>
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, but diplatyids typically have cylindrical body forms, which differs from the flattened body of the new genus. The presence of non-annulated forceps (
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<bibRefCitation id="4D458CFAFF8FC331FF66B0C0FE0BF899" author="Ren, M. Y. & Zhang, W. T. & Shih, C. K. & Ren, D." box="[215,387,1766,1792]" pageId="1" pageNumber="572" refId="ref3755" refString="Ren, M. Y., Zhang, W. T., Shih, C. K. & Ren, D. (2018) Earwig nymphs (Dermaptera) from the mid-Cretaceous amber of Myanmar. Cretaceous Research, 2018, S 0195667118301083. https: // doi. org / 10.1016 / j. cretres. 2018.06.010." type="book" year="2018">
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Ren
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<emphasis id="1BA02D19FF8FC331FEBDB0C1FEB4F899" box="[268,316,1766,1792]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="572">et al</emphasis>
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, 2018
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</bibRefCitation>
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) excludes
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<taxonomicName id="EED48A88FF8FC331FE48B0C1FDF7F899" authority="Chen & Zhang, 2021" authorityName="Chen & Zhang" authorityYear="2021" box="[505,639,1767,1792]" class="Insecta" family="Pygidicranidae" genus="Eminepygia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dermaptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="572" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
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<emphasis id="1BA02D19FF8FC331FE48B0C1FDF7F899" box="[505,639,1767,1792]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="572">Eminepygia</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<emphasis id="1BA02D19FF8FC331FD35B0C0FD65F899" bold="true" box="[644,749,1766,1792]" pageId="1" pageNumber="572">
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="00939062FF8FC331FD35B0C0FD65F899" box="[644,749,1766,1792]" pageId="1" pageNumber="572" rank="genus">gen. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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from
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<taxonomicName id="EED48A88FF8FC331FC9EB0C0FC3AF899" authorityName="Verhoeff" authorityYear="1902" box="[815,946,1766,1792]" class="Insecta" family="Diplatyidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dermaptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="572" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Diplatyidae</taxonomicName>
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and
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<taxonomicName id="EED48A88FF8FC331FC56B0C0FB04F899" authorityName="Verhoeff" authorityYear="1902" box="[999,1164,1766,1792]" class="Insecta" family="Karschiellidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dermaptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="572" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Karschiellidae</taxonomicName>
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, so it should be assigned to the family
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<taxonomicName id="EED48A88FF8FC331FE9CB12CFE51F8BD" authorityName="Verhoeff" authorityYear="1902" box="[301,473,1802,1828]" class="Insecta" family="Pygidicranidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dermaptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="572" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Pygidicranidae</taxonomicName>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |