106 lines
11 KiB
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106 lines
11 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="10.11646/palaeoentomology.5.5.8" ID-ISSN="2624-2834" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7333751" ID-ZooBank="B3D18635-38AD-496E-B681-E4CCC5CEE97B" checkinTime="1668767213831" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="WICHARD, WILFRIED & MÜLLER, PATRICK" docDate="2022" docId="1F656719FF80FFCAFF7E29DA01A15884" docLanguage="en" docName="palaeoentomology.5.5.8.pdf" docOrigin="Palaeoentomology 5 (5)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/palaeoentomology.5.5.8" docStyle="DocumentStyle:4EE6FD780FF4521D541D0D0600705D0E.3:Palaeontomology.2018-.journal_article" docStyleId="4EE6FD780FF4521D541D0D0600705D0E" docStyleName="Palaeontomology.2018-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="3" docTitle="Palleptoceridae WICHARD & MÜLLER 2022, fam. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="469" masterDocId="E35C1F61FF81FFCBFFF62A71015A5F1F" masterDocTitle="Palleptoceridae fam. nov., an extinct leptoceroid family in mid-Cretaceous Burmese amber (Insecta, Trichoptera)" masterLastPageNumber="474" masterPageNumber="468" pageNumber="469" updateTime="1669831514929" updateUser="juliana">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Palleptoceridae fam. nov., an extinct leptoceroid family in mid-Cretaceous Burmese amber (Insecta, Trichoptera)</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>WICHARD, WILFRIED</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>MÜLLER, PATRICK</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Palaeoentomology</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2022</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="pubDate">
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<mods:number>2022-09-22</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>5</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="issue">
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<mods:number>5</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>468</mods:start>
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<mods:end>474</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/palaeoentomology.5.5.8</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">10.11646/palaeoentomology.5.5.8</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ISSN">2624-2834</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">7333751</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">B3D18635-38AD-496E-B681-E4CCC5CEE97B</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:1F656719FF80FFCAFF7E29DA01A15884" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/1F656719FF80FFCAFF7E29DA01A15884" lastPageNumber="469" pageId="1" pageNumber="469">
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<subSubSection box="[136,438,939,966]" pageId="1" pageNumber="469" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph blockId="1.[136,438,939,966]" box="[136,438,939,966]" pageId="1" pageNumber="469">
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<heading bold="true" box="[136,438,939,966]" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="1" pageNumber="469" reason="3">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[136,438,939,966]" pageId="1" pageNumber="469">
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<taxonomicName authority="WICHARD & MÜLLER, 2022" authorityName="WICHARD & MÜLLER" authorityYear="2022" box="[136,321,939,965]" family="Palleptoceridae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trichoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="469" rank="family" status="fam. nov.">Palleptoceridae</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel box="[328,438,939,966]" pageId="1" pageNumber="469" rank="family">fam. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection box="[136,552,1012,1038]" pageId="1" pageNumber="469" type="type_taxon">
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<paragraph blockId="1.[136,552,1012,1038]" box="[136,552,1012,1038]" pageId="1" pageNumber="469">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[136,277,1012,1038]" pageId="1" pageNumber="469">
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<typeStatus box="[136,195,1012,1038]" pageId="1" pageNumber="469">Type</typeStatus>
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genus.
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</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName authority="WICHARD & MÜLLER, 2022" authorityName="WICHARD & MÜLLER" authorityYear="2022" box="[284,440,1012,1038]" class="Insecta" family="Leptoceridae" genus="Palleptocerus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trichoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="469" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
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<emphasis box="[284,440,1012,1038]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="469">Palleptocerus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[447,552,1012,1038]" pageId="1" pageNumber="469">
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<taxonomicNameLabel box="[447,552,1012,1038]" pageId="1" pageNumber="469" rank="genus">gen. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="1" pageNumber="469" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph blockId="1.[136,778,1085,1947]" pageId="1" pageNumber="469">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[136,258,1085,1111]" pageId="1" pageNumber="469">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
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Ocelli absent. Antennae longer than forewings, scapus conically thickened. Maxillary palps five-segmented, lengths of palp segments in a row: short (1), long (2), long (3) short (4) and longest (5); terminal segment not annulated (
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<figureCitation box="[403,496,1230,1256]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="3.[136,235,1716,1740]" captionTargetBox="[248,1340,196,1682]" captionTargetId="figure-129@3.[248,1340,194,1692]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 2. Palleptocerus grimaldii sp. nov., characters. A, Maxillary palp of female paratype 1, ZFMK-TRI000831; scale bar = 0.1 mm. B, Wing venations, venations of male forewing, female forewing and hind wing; scale bar = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7333757" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7333757/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="469">Figs 2A</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation box="[508,540,1230,1256]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="4.[136,235,1690,1714]" captionTargetBox="[271,1316,189,1667]" captionTargetId="figure-78@4.[271,1316,189,1667]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 3. Palleptocerus grimaldii sp. nov., genitalia. A, Male holotype, ZFMK-TRI000831, adult in dorsal view; scale bar = 1 mm. A Inset, Male genitalia with a pair of inferior appendages (inf ap); scale bar = 0.3 mm. B, Female paratype 1, ZFMK- TRI000831, adult in dorsal view; scale bar = 1 mm. B Inset, Female genitalia with a pair of lobes (dolo); scale bar = 0.2 mm. C, Mesoscutum sclerotized, running longitudinally, with dark marginal ridges on both sides; scale bar = 0.1 mm. C Inset, a row of setae, inside along of the marginal ridge of mesoscutum, scale bar = 0.05 mm" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7333759" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7333759/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="469">3B</figureCitation>
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inset).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="1.[136,778,1085,1947]" pageId="1" pageNumber="469">
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Wings: Forewings slightly narrow and apically rounded, hind wings shorter and broader. Sexual dimorphism in terms of wing length and wing venation: Forewing lengths in males a little shorter than in females. The light brown wings of the males are darker in the females. In males forewing venation with forks I and V present (
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<figureCitation box="[235,326,1485,1511]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="3.[136,235,1716,1740]" captionTargetBox="[248,1340,196,1682]" captionTargetId="figure-129@3.[248,1340,194,1692]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 2. Palleptocerus grimaldii sp. nov., characters. A, Maxillary palp of female paratype 1, ZFMK-TRI000831; scale bar = 0.1 mm. B, Wing venations, venations of male forewing, female forewing and hind wing; scale bar = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7333757" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7333757/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="469">Fig. 2B</figureCitation>
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); in females forks I, III, and V present (
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<figureCitation box="[144,232,1521,1547]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="3.[136,235,1716,1740]" captionTargetBox="[248,1340,196,1682]" captionTargetId="figure-129@3.[248,1340,194,1692]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 2. Palleptocerus grimaldii sp. nov., characters. A, Maxillary palp of female paratype 1, ZFMK-TRI000831; scale bar = 0.1 mm. B, Wing venations, venations of male forewing, female forewing and hind wing; scale bar = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7333757" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7333757/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="469">Fig. 2C</figureCitation>
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). In both sexes, discoidal cells open and thyridial cells closed, long. The hind wing venation reduced in both sexes; forks I, II, III, and IV absent, exclusively fork V present; discoidal cells open; crossveins not present (
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<figureCitation captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="3.[136,235,1716,1740]" captionTargetBox="[248,1340,196,1682]" captionTargetId="figure-129@3.[248,1340,194,1692]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 2. Palleptocerus grimaldii sp. nov., characters. A, Maxillary palp of female paratype 1, ZFMK-TRI000831; scale bar = 0.1 mm. B, Wing venations, venations of male forewing, female forewing and hind wing; scale bar = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7333757" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7333757/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="469">Fig. 2D</figureCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="1.[136,778,1085,1947]" pageId="1" pageNumber="469">
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Tibial spurs: 2/4/4, metatibia, each with a pair of apical and preapical spurs (
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<figureCitation box="[441,526,1739,1765]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[136,235,1350,1374]" captionTargetBox="[248,1340,189,1326]" captionTargetId="figure-273@2.[248,1340,189,1326]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Palleptocerus grimaldii sp. nov., mating. A, A mating pair, male holotype (right), female paratype 1 (left), ZFMK- TRI000831, in ventral view; scale bar = 2 mm. B, Male paratype, ZFMK-TRI000833, metatibia, each with a pair of apical and preapical spurs (arrows), circle = branching spurs; scale bar = 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7333755" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7333755/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="469">Fig. 1B</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="1.[136,778,1085,1947]" pageId="1" pageNumber="469">
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<taxonomicName authority="WICHARD & MÜLLER, 2022" authorityName="WICHARD & MÜLLER" authorityYear="2022" box="[189,362,1775,1801]" family="Palleptoceridae" pageId="1" pageNumber="469" rank="family" status="fam. nov.">Palleptoceridae</taxonomicName>
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[376,492,1775,1802]" pageId="1" pageNumber="469">
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<taxonomicNameLabel box="[376,492,1775,1802]" pageId="1" pageNumber="469" rank="family">fam. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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is characterized by the apomorphic combination of the following characters: Tibial spur formula 2/4/4. Forewing fork I present without discoidal cell and in hind wing exclusively fork V present.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |