248 lines
32 KiB
XML
248 lines
32 KiB
XML
<document id="879E942FED65617B5E522DB2AE8B88D0" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.3990.2.6" ID-GBIF-Dataset="1b3ab383-fe6c-4193-9b8b-357a15429940" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="240051" ID-ZooBank="2F4BE150-C365-44EC-BC68-5C22B2A76A34" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1461268157872" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Hayat, Mohammad & Veenakumari, Kamalanathan" docDate="2015" docId="03A14648FFD9FFA93DCB2159FBD65015" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03990p271.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3990 (2)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Ooencyrtus notialis Hayat, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="270" masterDocId="FF983E30FFD0FFA23D5C274EFFB45420" masterDocTitle="Description of four new species of brachypterous Encyrtidae (Hymenoptera: Chalcidoidea) from India" masterLastPageNumber="271" masterPageNumber="259" pageNumber="268" updateTime="1698610993836" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:title id="7AB2AD2E463837DB641D50336ABE09F5">Description of four new species of brachypterous Encyrtidae (Hymenoptera: Chalcidoidea) from India</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="38D7FDFB2753D92BDA959E3D52057820">Hayat, Mohammad</mods:namePart>
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<mods:roleTerm id="F96343AD8653995AFF0EC8C52E5B80DA">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="B821D3965AAA2D4567D183E1CB9C08D8">Veenakumari, Kamalanathan</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="7C97E01BDFBD312E754211A4123BD49F">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="B7BC0E545F32690AC920B5867A261101">
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<mods:date id="E2736A943206A16DF09E4C6511671E33">2015</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="FB7F1CBC14524E81FAF3C3CD30C6F18A" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="BAEC4276617F4920CF904BF58E07A1CA">3990</mods:number>
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<treatment id="03A14648FFD9FFA93DCB2159FBD65015" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6094767" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119638385" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6094767" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A14648FFD9FFA93DCB2159FBD65015" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03A14648FFD9FFA93DCB2159FBD65015" lastPageId="11" lastPageNumber="270" pageId="9" pageNumber="268">
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<subSubSection id="C312A4D5FFD9FFAB3DCB2159FDEB5211" box="[151,607,1558,1585]" pageId="9" pageNumber="268" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BB7F75EFFD9FFAB3DCB2159FDEB5211" blockId="9.[151,607,1558,1618]" box="[151,607,1558,1585]" pageId="9" pageNumber="268">
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<heading id="D0FF4032FFD9FFAB3DCB2159FDEB5211" bold="true" box="[151,607,1558,1585]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="9" pageNumber="268" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="B97C2B4CFFD9FFAB3DCB2159FDEB5211" bold="true" box="[151,607,1558,1585]" pageId="9" pageNumber="268">
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4.
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<taxonomicName id="4C088CDDFFD9FFAB3DE82158FE415211" authority="Hayat" authorityName="Hayat" box="[180,501,1558,1585]" class="Insecta" family="Encyrtidae" genus="Ooencyrtus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="268" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="notialis" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B97C2B4CFFD9FFAB3DE82158FE145210" bold="true" box="[180,416,1558,1584]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="268">Ooencyrtus notialis</emphasis>
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Hayat
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A24F9637FFD9FFAB3F5E2159FDEB5211" box="[514,607,1559,1585]" pageId="9" pageNumber="268" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C312A4D5FFD9FFA93DCB2177FE315638" lastPageId="11" lastPageNumber="270" pageId="9" pageNumber="268" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BB7F75EFFD9FFAB3DCB2177FE935272" blockId="9.[151,607,1558,1618]" box="[151,295,1593,1618]" pageId="9" pageNumber="268">
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(
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<figureCitation id="1333EBDBFFD9FFAB3DC32177FEAA5272" box="[159,286,1593,1618]" captionStart="FIGURES 24 – 31" captionStartId="10.[151,264,1925,1948]" captionTargetBox="[362,1209,834,1885]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[344,1243,805,1905]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURES 24 – 31. Ooencyrtus notialis Hayat, sp. nov. Female: holotype: 24, head, frontal view; 25, mouth region showing palps; 26, antenna; 27, fore wing; 28, hind wing; 29, mesosoma; 30, apical tergites of gaster and ovipositor; 31, hypopygium." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/240057/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="268">Figs 24–31</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BB7F75EFFD9FFAB3DCB21CCFAE7536E" blockId="9.[151,1437,1665,2015]" pageId="9" pageNumber="268">
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<emphasis id="B97C2B4CFFD9FFAB3DCB21CCFF4652BA" box="[151,242,1666,1690]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="268">Female.</emphasis>
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<typeStatus id="54B349FCFFD9FFAB3DA021CFFEDC52BA" box="[252,360,1665,1690]" pageId="9" pageNumber="268" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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. Length,
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<quantity id="4CF05ABBFFD9FFAB3C8921CCFD8B52B9" box="[469,575,1666,1690]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.4" pageId="9" pageNumber="268" unit="mm" value="0.74">0.74 mm</quantity>
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. Body completely dark brown to nearly black, hardly shiny. Antenna with radicle brown; scape pale yellow; pedicel yellow, dorsally brown; funicle pale brownish yellow; clava dark brown. Mesosoma with mesoscutum with faint violet shine. Fore wing rudiment infuscate (
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<figureCitation id="1333EBDBFFD9FFAB390D2187FB1352C2" box="[1105,1191,1737,1762]" captionStart="FIGURES 24 – 31" captionStartId="10.[151,264,1925,1948]" captionTargetBox="[362,1209,834,1885]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[344,1243,805,1905]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURES 24 – 31. Ooencyrtus notialis Hayat, sp. nov. Female: holotype: 24, head, frontal view; 25, mouth region showing palps; 26, antenna; 27, fore wing; 28, hind wing; 29, mesosoma; 30, apical tergites of gaster and ovipositor; 31, hypopygium." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/240057/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="268">Fig. 27</figureCitation>
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); hind wing rudiment hyaline, apically slightly infuscate pale brown (
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<figureCitation id="1333EBDBFFD9FFAB3FEC21A3FCB25326" box="[688,774,1773,1798]" captionStart="FIGURES 24 – 31" captionStartId="10.[151,264,1925,1948]" captionTargetBox="[362,1209,834,1885]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[344,1243,805,1905]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURES 24 – 31. Ooencyrtus notialis Hayat, sp. nov. Female: holotype: 24, head, frontal view; 25, mouth region showing palps; 26, antenna; 27, fore wing; 28, hind wing; 29, mesosoma; 30, apical tergites of gaster and ovipositor; 31, hypopygium." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/240057/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="268">Fig. 28</figureCitation>
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). Legs, including all coxae, dark brown; fore tibia in basal half brown, distal half yellow; mid tibia largely yellow with basal third or so brown; hind femur yellowish brown; hind tibia yellow; tarsal segments 1–4 of all legs yellow, and last segment brown. Third valvula dark brown.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BB7F75EFFD9FFA83D9B2017FD1555D5" blockId="9.[151,1437,1665,2015]" lastBlockId="10.[151,1437,151,752]" lastPageId="10" lastPageNumber="269" pageId="9" pageNumber="268">
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Head, in dorsal view, 2× as broad as long; frontovertex 0.25× head width; ocellar triangle with apical angle slightly acute; posterior ocellus very close to margin of eye, and about half the diameter of an ocellus to occipital margin; head, in frontal view (
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<figureCitation id="1333EBDBFFD9FFAB3CB520EFFD8E539A" box="[489,570,1953,1978]" captionStart="FIGURES 24 – 31" captionStartId="10.[151,264,1925,1948]" captionTargetBox="[362,1209,834,1885]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[344,1243,805,1905]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURES 24 – 31. Ooencyrtus notialis Hayat, sp. nov. Female: holotype: 24, head, frontal view; 25, mouth region showing palps; 26, antenna; 27, fore wing; 28, hind wing; 29, mesosoma; 30, apical tergites of gaster and ovipositor; 31, hypopygium." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/240057/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="268">Fig. 24</figureCitation>
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) rounded, 1.07× as broad as high; mouth fossa 1.46× as broad as frontovertex width; antennal torulus height slightly more than torulus mouth-margin distance; eye height 1.5× malar space; frontovertex with slightly raised to fine, polygonal reticulate sculpture, and with minute, sparse setigerous punctures; face with fine, irregular, slightly transversely-elongate reticulate sculpture; malar space with longitudinally-elongate reticulate sculpture; setae on head pale brown; those on frontovertex appear hyaline in some light; eye with hyaline setae, each seta nearly as long as a facet diameter. Mandible with 3 teeth, median and dorsal teeth rounded. Maxillary palp 2-segmented; labial palp 1-segmented (
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<figureCitation id="1333EBDBFFDAFFA83EB32669FBF65560" box="[1007,1090,295,320]" captionStart="FIGURES 24 – 31" captionStartId="10.[151,264,1925,1948]" captionTargetBox="[362,1209,834,1885]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[344,1243,805,1905]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURES 24 – 31. Ooencyrtus notialis Hayat, sp. nov. Female: holotype: 24, head, frontal view; 25, mouth region showing palps; 26, antenna; 27, fore wing; 28, hind wing; 29, mesosoma; 30, apical tergites of gaster and ovipositor; 31, hypopygium." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/240057/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="269">Fig. 25</figureCitation>
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). Antenna (
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<figureCitation id="1333EBDBFFDAFFA839982669FAA25560" box="[1220,1302,295,320]" captionStart="FIGURES 24 – 31" captionStartId="10.[151,264,1925,1948]" captionTargetBox="[362,1209,834,1885]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[344,1243,805,1905]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURES 24 – 31. Ooencyrtus notialis Hayat, sp. nov. Female: holotype: 24, head, frontal view; 25, mouth region showing palps; 26, antenna; 27, fore wing; 28, hind wing; 29, mesosoma; 30, apical tergites of gaster and ovipositor; 31, hypopygium." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/240057/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="269">Fig. 26</figureCitation>
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) with scape at least about 6× as long as broad, and 2× as long as frontovertex width; pedicel as long as F1–F3 combined; F1–F4 each smaller than F5, and each quadrate to slightly broader than long; F6 slightly longer than F5, both quadrate; clava with apex transversely truncate, as long as F2–F6 combined.
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<emphasis id="B97C2B4CFFDAFFA83EED26DAFB03558C" box="[945,1207,404,428]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="269">Relative measurements</emphasis>
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(
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<typeStatus id="54B349FCFFDAFFA8399726DAFA85558D" box="[1227,1329,404,429]" pageId="10" pageNumber="269" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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, slide, at 100×)—head frontal width, 29; head frontal height, 27; frontovertex width, 7.5; mouth fossa width, 11; eye height, 18; malar space, 12; antennal scape length, 15.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BB7F75EFFDAFFA83D9B254EFEBA56D0" blockId="10.[151,1437,151,752]" pageId="10" pageNumber="269">
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Mesosoma (
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<figureCitation id="1333EBDBFFDAFFA83C0826B1FE195638" box="[340,429,511,536]" captionStart="FIGURES 24 – 31" captionStartId="10.[151,264,1925,1948]" captionTargetBox="[362,1209,834,1885]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[344,1243,805,1905]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURES 24 – 31. Ooencyrtus notialis Hayat, sp. nov. Female: holotype: 24, head, frontal view; 25, mouth region showing palps; 26, antenna; 27, fore wing; 28, hind wing; 29, mesosoma; 30, apical tergites of gaster and ovipositor; 31, hypopygium." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/240057/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="269">Fig. 29</figureCitation>
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). Mesoscutum with slightly raised, irregular, polygonal reticulate sculpture; scutellum nearly smooth, with some very fine reticulation in about anterior half; scutellum with circular sensilla located in anterior third of scutellum; scutellum with 11 (5 + 6) setae; propodeum distal to spiracle with 4 silvery white setae. Fore wing (
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<figureCitation id="1333EBDBFFDAFFA83C452522FEDE56A4" box="[281,362,620,645]" captionStart="FIGURES 24 – 31" captionStartId="10.[151,264,1925,1948]" captionTargetBox="[362,1209,834,1885]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[344,1243,805,1905]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURES 24 – 31. Ooencyrtus notialis Hayat, sp. nov. Female: holotype: 24, head, frontal view; 25, mouth region showing palps; 26, antenna; 27, fore wing; 28, hind wing; 29, mesosoma; 30, apical tergites of gaster and ovipositor; 31, hypopygium." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/240057/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="269">Fig. 27</figureCitation>
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) 2.23× as long as broad, and extending at most to basal half of TI of gaster; hind wing (
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<figureCitation id="1333EBDBFFDAFFA8381F2522FA2056A4" box="[1347,1428,620,645]" captionStart="FIGURES 24 – 31" captionStartId="10.[151,264,1925,1948]" captionTargetBox="[362,1209,834,1885]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[344,1243,805,1905]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURES 24 – 31. Ooencyrtus notialis Hayat, sp. nov. Female: holotype: 24, head, frontal view; 25, mouth region showing palps; 26, antenna; 27, fore wing; 28, hind wing; 29, mesosoma; 30, apical tergites of gaster and ovipositor; 31, hypopygium." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/240057/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="269">Fig. 28</figureCitation>
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) 3.5× as long as broad. Mid tibia 3.62× as long as mid basitarsus; mid basitarsus 1.28× as long as mid tibial spur.
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<emphasis id="B97C2B4CFFDAFFA83DCB25FAFE2D56EC" box="[151,409,692,716]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="269">Relative measurements</emphasis>
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(
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<typeStatus id="54B349FCFFDAFFA83CF425FAFDBB56ED" box="[424,527,692,717]" pageId="10" pageNumber="269" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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, slide, at 400×)—mid tibia length, 102; mid basitarsus length, 27; mid tibial spur length, 21.
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</paragraph>
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<caption id="DF77A7D6FFDAFFA83DCB20CBFA3F539A" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/240057/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="269" targetBox="[362,1209,834,1885]" targetPageId="10">
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<paragraph id="8BB7F75EFFDAFFA83DCB20CBFA3F539A" blockId="10.[151,1436,1925,1978]" pageId="10" pageNumber="269">
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<emphasis id="B97C2B4CFFDAFFA83DCB20CBFEE253BB" bold="true" box="[151,342,1925,1948]" pageId="10" pageNumber="269">FIGURES 24–31.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="4C088CDDFFDAFFA83C0220C9FDDA53BC" authority="Hayat" authorityName="Hayat" box="[350,622,1926,1948]" class="Insecta" family="Encyrtidae" genus="Ooencyrtus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="269" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="notialis" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B97C2B4CFFDAFFA83C0220C9FD9353BC" box="[350,551,1926,1948]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="269">Ooencyrtus notialis</emphasis>
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Hayat
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A24F9637FFDAFFA83F2720C8FD7953BB" box="[635,717,1926,1947]" pageId="10" pageNumber="269" rank="species">
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<emphasis id="B97C2B4CFFDAFFA83F2720C8FD7953BB" bold="true" box="[635,717,1926,1947]" pageId="10" pageNumber="269">sp. nov.</emphasis>
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</taxonomicNameLabel>
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Female: holotype: 24, head, frontal view; 25, mouth region showing palps; 26, antenna; 27, fore wing; 28, hind wing; 29, mesosoma; 30, apical tergites of gaster and ovipositor; 31, hypopygium.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<paragraph id="8BB7F75EFFDBFFA93D9B27D6FDBB5560" blockId="11.[151,1437,151,1077]" pageId="11" pageNumber="270">
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Metasoma 1.28× as long as mesosoma; hypopygium with a median posterior projection (
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<figureCitation id="1333EBDBFFDBFFA939E327D9FAA65490" box="[1215,1298,151,176]" captionStart="FIGURES 24 – 31" captionStartId="10.[151,264,1925,1948]" captionTargetBox="[362,1209,834,1885]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[344,1243,805,1905]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURES 24 – 31. Ooencyrtus notialis Hayat, sp. nov. Female: holotype: 24, head, frontal view; 25, mouth region showing palps; 26, antenna; 27, fore wing; 28, hind wing; 29, mesosoma; 30, apical tergites of gaster and ovipositor; 31, hypopygium." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/240057/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="270">Fig. 31</figureCitation>
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) that nearly extends to apex of gaster; second valvifer 4.25× as long as third valvula; TVII and ovipositor as in
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<figureCitation id="1333EBDBFFDBFFA939B827F2FA8254F4" box="[1252,1334,188,213]" captionStart="FIGURES 24 – 31" captionStartId="10.[151,264,1925,1948]" captionTargetBox="[362,1209,834,1885]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[344,1243,805,1905]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURES 24 – 31. Ooencyrtus notialis Hayat, sp. nov. Female: holotype: 24, head, frontal view; 25, mouth region showing palps; 26, antenna; 27, fore wing; 28, hind wing; 29, mesosoma; 30, apical tergites of gaster and ovipositor; 31, hypopygium." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/240057/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="270">Fig. 30</figureCitation>
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.
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<emphasis id="B97C2B4CFFDBFFA9381C27F2FE8254D8" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="270">Relative measurements</emphasis>
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(
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<typeStatus id="54B349FCFFDBFFA93C182791FE1E54D8" box="[324,426,223,248]" pageId="11" pageNumber="270" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
, slide, at 400×)—TVII length (width), measured between cercal plates, 57 (90); ovipositor length, 84; third valvula length, 16. [Ovipositor 0.82× mid tibia length; third valvula 0.59× mid basitarsus length, and 0.76× mid tibial spur length.]
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB7F75EFFDBFFA93D9B2603FC2855D5" blockId="11.[151,1437,151,1077]" pageId="11" pageNumber="270">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97C2B4CFFDBFFA93D9B2603FE835544" box="[199,311,333,356]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="270">Variation.</emphasis>
|
||
The
|
||
<typeStatus id="54B349FCFFDBFFA93C252603FE6D5545" box="[377,473,333,357]" pageId="11" pageNumber="270" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
|
||
is smaller in size, body length
|
||
<quantity id="4CF05ABBFFDBFFA93E042602FC705544" box="[856,964,332,357]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.8" pageId="11" pageNumber="270" unit="mm" value="0.68">0.68 mm</quantity>
|
||
. There is some slight variation in some characters. The number of setae on scutellum are 8, and only 2 setae on each side of the propodeum distal to spiracles. The ovipositor 0.95× mid tibia length and second valvifer 5× as long as third valvula. The relative lengths of third valvula, mid basitarsus and mid tibial spur are, however, about the same as in the
|
||
<typeStatus id="54B349FCFFDBFFA939A926F9FAE855F0" box="[1269,1372,439,464]" pageId="11" pageNumber="270" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
: third valvula 0.56× mid basitarsus length and 0.77× mid tibial spur length.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB7F75EFFDBFFA93D9B254EFE315638" blockId="11.[151,1437,151,1077]" box="[199,389,511,536]" pageId="11" pageNumber="270">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97C2B4CFFDBFFA93D9B254EFEBC5638" box="[199,264,512,536]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="270">Male.</emphasis>
|
||
Unknown.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C312A4D5FFDBFFA93D9B256AFBEF56EC" pageId="11" pageNumber="270" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB7F75EFFDBFFA93D9B256AFE2756A4" blockId="11.[151,1437,151,1077]" pageId="11" pageNumber="270">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97C2B4CFFDBFFA93D9B256AFE0C561D" bold="true" box="[199,440,548,573]" pageId="11" pageNumber="270">Material examined.</emphasis>
|
||
<typeStatus id="54B349FCFFDBFFA93C9A256AFD85561D" box="[454,561,548,573]" pageId="11" pageNumber="270" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
, ♀ (on slide under 5 coverslips, slide No. EH.1803), labelled “
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F31FB7CEFFDBFFA9381F256AFA2D561C" box="[1347,1433,548,572]" name="India" pageId="11" pageNumber="270">INDIA</collectingCountry>
|
||
: KARNATAKA: Chikkaballapur, Nandi Hills,
|
||
<date id="FFB6D19EFFDBFFA93FC72509FCAF5640" box="[667,795,583,608]" pageId="11" pageNumber="270" value="2014-12-27">27.xii.2014</date>
|
||
(YPT), Coll. K. Veenakumari” (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED196F9BFFDBFFA939DA2506FB565640" box="[1158,1250,584,608]" pageId="11" pageNumber="270">NBAIR</collectionCode>
|
||
, registration No.
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED196F9BFFDBFFA93DCB2522FF6856A4" box="[151,220,620,644]" pageId="11" pageNumber="270">ICAR</collectionCode>
|
||
/
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED196F9BFFDBFFA93DB82522FE8956A4" box="[228,317,620,644]" pageId="11" pageNumber="270">NBAIR</collectionCode>
|
||
/EN.43)
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB7F75EFFDBFFA93D9B25DFFBEF56EC" blockId="11.[151,1437,151,1077]" pageId="11" pageNumber="270">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97C2B4CFFDBFFA93D9B25DFFE825688" box="[199,310,657,680]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="270">
|
||
<typeStatus id="54B349FCFFDBFFA93D9B25DFFE855688" box="[199,305,657,680]" pageId="11" pageNumber="270" type="paratype">Paratype</typeStatus>
|
||
:
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
1 ♀ (on slide under 4 coverslips, slide No. EH.1771):
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F31FB7CEFFDBFFA93EE125DEFBA55688" box="[957,1041,656,680]" name="India" pageId="11" pageNumber="270">INDIA</collectingCountry>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED196F9BFFDBFFA9394225DEFB605688" box="[1054,1236,656,680]" pageId="11" pageNumber="270">TAMIL NADU</collectionCode>
|
||
: Salem, Yercaud,
|
||
<date id="FFB6D19EFFDBFFA93DCB25FAFEA256ED" box="[151,278,692,717]" pageId="11" pageNumber="270" value="2014-07-23">23.vii.2014</date>
|
||
(YPT), Coll. K. Veenakumari. (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED196F9BFFDBFFA93F2125FAFD5C56EC" box="[637,744,692,716]" pageId="11" pageNumber="270">ZDAMU</collectionCode>
|
||
, registration No. HYM.
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F31FB7CEFFDBFFA93EA825FAFBAA56EC" box="[1012,1054,692,716]" name="Switzerland" pageId="11" pageNumber="270">CH</collectingCountry>
|
||
.722).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C312A4D5FFDBFFA93D9B2599FD0956D0" box="[199,701,727,752]" pageId="11" pageNumber="270" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB7F75EFFDBFFA93D9B2599FD0956D0" blockId="11.[151,1437,151,1077]" box="[199,701,727,752]" pageId="11" pageNumber="270">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97C2B4CFFDBFFA93D9B2599FED456D0" bold="true" box="[199,352,727,752]" pageId="11" pageNumber="270">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F31FB7CEFFDBFFA93C3B2599FE1156D0" box="[359,421,727,752]" name="India" pageId="11" pageNumber="270">India</collectingCountry>
|
||
: Karnataka, Tamil Nadu.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C312A4D5FFDBFFA93D9B25B2FAFC5735" box="[199,1352,764,789]" pageId="11" pageNumber="270" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB7F75EFFDBFFA93D9B25B2FAFC5735" blockId="11.[151,1437,151,1077]" box="[199,1352,764,789]" pageId="11" pageNumber="270">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97C2B4CFFDBFFA93D9B25B2FEFA5735" bold="true" box="[199,334,764,789]" pageId="11" pageNumber="270">Etymology.</emphasis>
|
||
Latin,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C088CDDFFDBFFA93CC125B2FE455734" box="[413,497,764,788]" class="Insecta" family="Encyrtidae" genus="Ooencyrtus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="270" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="notialis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97C2B4CFFDBFFA93CC125B2FE455734" box="[413,497,764,788]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="270">notialis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
= southern, because the
|
||
<typeStatus id="54B349FCFFDBFFA93E5A25B3FCF55735" box="[774,833,765,789]" pageId="11" pageNumber="270">types</typeStatus>
|
||
were collected in the southern States of
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F31FB7CEFFDBFFA9385B25B2FAF05735" box="[1287,1348,764,789]" name="India" pageId="11" pageNumber="270">India</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C312A4D5FFDBFFA93D9B2451FBD65015" pageId="11" pageNumber="270" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB7F75EFFDBFFA93D9B2451FBD65015" blockId="11.[151,1437,151,1077]" pageId="11" pageNumber="270">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97C2B4CFFDBFFA93D9B2451FEFB5718" bold="true" box="[199,335,799,824]" pageId="11" pageNumber="270">Comments.</emphasis>
|
||
This new species, although brachypterous, is clearly similar to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C088CDDFFDBFFA93975246EFF6C577C" authority="Timberlake 1920" authorityName="Timberlake" authorityYear="1920" class="Insecta" family="Encyrtidae" genus="Ooencyrtus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="270" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="flavipes">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97C2B4CFFDBFFA93975246EFABE5718" box="[1065,1290,800,824]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="270">Ooencyrtus flavipes</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF998AAFFFDBFFA938462451FF64577C" author="Timberlake" pageId="11" pageNumber="270" refString="Timberlake, P. H. (1920) Descriptions of new genera and species of Hawaiian Encyrtidae (Hymenoptera), II. Proceedings of the Hawaiian Entomological Society, 4 (2), 409 - 437." type="journal article" year="1920">Timberlake 1920</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(see
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF998AAFFFDBFFA93C48240BFDBA577C" author="Huang" box="[276,526,836,861]" pageId="11" pageNumber="270" refString="Huang, D. - W. & Noyes, J. S. (1994) A revision of the Indo-Pacific species of Ooencyrtus (Hymenoptera: Encyrtidae), parasitoids of the immature stages of economically important insect species (mainly Hemiptera and Lepidoptera). Bulletin of the Natural History Museum, London (Entomology), 63, 1 - 136." type="journal article" year="1994">Huang & Noyes 1994</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: figs 94–102) and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C088CDDFFDBFFA93F82240AFB58577C" authority="Huang & Noyes" authorityName="Huang & Noyes" authorityYear="1994" box="[734,1260,836,861]" class="Insecta" family="Encyrtidae" genus="Ooencyrtus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="270" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="daphne">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97C2B4CFFDBFFA93F82240AFCE0577C" box="[734,852,836,860]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="270">O. daphne</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF998AAFFFDBFFA93E06240BFB58577C" author="Huang" box="[858,1260,836,861]" pageId="11" pageNumber="270" refString="Huang, D. - W. & Noyes, J. S. (1994) A revision of the Indo-Pacific species of Ooencyrtus (Hymenoptera: Encyrtidae), parasitoids of the immature stages of economically important insect species (mainly Hemiptera and Lepidoptera). Bulletin of the Natural History Museum, London (Entomology), 63, 1 - 136." type="journal article" year="1994">Huang & Noyes (1994: figs 89–93)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, and belongs to a small group of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C088CDDFFDBFFA93C092426FE62575F" box="[341,470,872,895]" class="Insecta" family="Encyrtidae" genus="Ooencyrtus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="270" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97C2B4CFFDBFFA93C092426FE62575F" box="[341,470,872,895]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="270">Ooencyrtus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
species [
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C088CDDFFDBFFA93F622426FD2157A0" box="[574,661,872,896]" class="Insecta" family="Encyrtidae" genus="Ooencyrtus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="270" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="flavipes">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97C2B4CFFDBFFA93F622426FD2157A0" box="[574,661,872,896]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="270">flavipes</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
species-group, as inferred by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF998AAFFFDBFFA93EBB2426FB5557A0" author="Huang" box="[999,1249,872,896]" pageId="11" pageNumber="270" refString="Huang, D. - W. & Noyes, J. S. (1994) A revision of the Indo-Pacific species of Ooencyrtus (Hymenoptera: Encyrtidae), parasitoids of the immature stages of economically important insect species (mainly Hemiptera and Lepidoptera). Bulletin of the Natural History Museum, London (Entomology), 63, 1 - 136." type="journal article" year="1994">Huang & Noyes 1994</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: p. 34]. It differs from both these species in having the head, in frontal view, almost rounded; and the number of segments of the maxillary and labial palps are 2 and 1 respectively. The number of segments in the maxillary and labial palps are 4 and 2 respectively, in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C088CDDFFDBFFA93CD1249AFDB257CC" box="[397,518,980,1004]" class="Insecta" family="Encyrtidae" genus="Ooencyrtus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="270" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="flavipes">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97C2B4CFFDBFFA93CD1249AFDB257CC" box="[397,518,980,1004]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="270">O. flavipes</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, as given by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF998AAFFFDBFFA93FC0249AFCDA57CC" author="Timberlake" box="[668,878,980,1005]" pageId="11" pageNumber="270" refString="Timberlake, P. H. (1920) Descriptions of new genera and species of Hawaiian Encyrtidae (Hymenoptera), II. Proceedings of the Hawaiian Entomological Society, 4 (2), 409 - 437." type="journal article" year="1920">Timberlake (1920)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
and 2 and
|
||
<quantity id="4CF05ABBFFDBFFA93EB7249AFBA257CD" box="[1003,1046,980,1005]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.08" pageId="11" pageNumber="270" unit="in" value="2.0">2 in</quantity>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C088CDDFFDBFFA93941249AFB2657CC" box="[1053,1170,980,1004]" class="Insecta" family="Encyrtidae" genus="Ooencyrtus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="270" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="daphne">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97C2B4CFFDBFFA93941249AFB2657CC" box="[1053,1170,980,1004]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="270">O. daphne</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
as informed by Dr. J.S. Noyes (per. comm..
|
||
<date id="FFB6D19EFFDBFFA93C2124B9FE465030" box="[381,498,1015,1040]" pageId="11" pageNumber="270" value="2015-04-28">28.4.2015</date>
|
||
). The head, in frontal view, in both these species, is not rounded, but subquadratic, as is normal for the genus. For
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C088CDDFFDBFFA93CAF2352FDD85014" box="[499,620,1052,1076]" class="Insecta" family="Encyrtidae" genus="Ooencyrtus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="270" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="flavipes">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97C2B4CFFDBFFA93CAF2352FDD85014" box="[499,620,1052,1076]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="270">O. flavipes</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, see
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF998AAFFFDBFFA93FF92353FBEA5015" author="Huang" box="[677,1118,1052,1077]" pageId="11" pageNumber="270" refString="Huang, D. - W. & Noyes, J. S. (1994) A revision of the Indo-Pacific species of Ooencyrtus (Hymenoptera: Encyrtidae), parasitoids of the immature stages of economically important insect species (mainly Hemiptera and Lepidoptera). Bulletin of the Natural History Museum, London (Entomology), 63, 1 - 136." type="journal article" year="1994">Huang & Noyes (1994: figs 94 and 95)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |