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<document id="FDF30BE861E5CE2B3CC5CA8F91AD5CDA" ID-CLB-Dataset="298066" ID-DOI="10.3897/phytokeys.242.110474" ID-GBIF-Dataset="9ecb6370-34f1-4c94-8cd2-bc4bbda011dd" ID-publisher-id="110474" URI-arpha="E753F98E-929A-5608-BB42-F08F3541283E" XM.bibliography_approvedBy="admin" XM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="admin" article-type="research-article" checkinTime="1717420732253" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Hoyos-Gómez, Saúl E., Callejas Posada, Ricardo &amp; Wahlert, Gregory A." docDate="2024" docId="E069FC9CF7255A7E8EA00CC3712C3E64" docLanguage="en" docName="PhytoKeys 242: 241-271" docOrigin="PhytoKeys 242" docSource="https://phytokeys.pensoft.net/article/110474/download/xml/" docStyle="DocumentStyle:PensoftTaxPub.0000.journal_article.phytokeys" docStyleName="PensoftTaxPub.0000.journal_article.phytokeys" docTitle="Rinorea chiribiquetensis Hoyos-Gomez A 2024, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="5" dtd-version="3.0" lastPageNumber="271" masterDocId="E753F98E929A5608BB42F08F3541283E" masterDocTitle="Seven new species of Rinorea (Violaceae) from the Neotropics" masterLastPageNumber="271" masterPageNumber="241" pageNumber="241" updateTime="1717439244712" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
<mods:mods id="42DC6CDE2943C07C546DC57CE5501FCD" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="A6578F5D1641D3E440B268284F913C3C">
<mods:title id="433ED2A35DB9BBED9626B824DE4057A2">Seven new species of Rinorea (Violaceae) from the Neotropics</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="0F74F1E384E644BC4DCB904E49CFB742" type="personal">
<mods:role id="AF08B157746F196F846F7589CEEDD587">
<mods:roleTerm id="D120E08DB2E4FD33CA346B1D14386937">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="FD52A45A0667B53969923D415D718DAB">Hoyos-Gómez, Saúl E.</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="2357250D3A75B604EC6046925ED393BA" type="ORCID">0000-0001-7068-6667</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="D23BEFC9AC13C2BBACABCB78FC4EA31B">Universidad de Antioquia, Instituto de Biología, Apartado postal 1226, Medellín, Colombia</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="B77C94258BCC117C6E67A4BA21DCBC47" type="personal">
<mods:role id="E9BC497A7A4D33D7D64018CBAB38DB4C">
<mods:roleTerm id="8DFBB175417DF6E1111B71800293F3FA">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="996D1FE0F169AAA5270B124DB72F4062">Callejas Posada, Ricardo</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="CD7029B1956EC4CB43CA9128CDE0E29E" type="ORCID">0000-0001-6333-5682</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="8E3B9FD20B549EB9B5F99AB4F6EE2B42">Universidad de Antioquia, Instituto de Biología, Apartado postal 1226, Medellín, Colombia</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="E0358439436A239685B7386525CEEE01" type="personal">
<mods:role id="AB1BFA3555C89EEA4A5A659F40AE2E60">
<mods:roleTerm id="5D6CAD17663D80C65647BF1ABED61681">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="2DA9AA8D459BD8A3674A7E07163E9A5A">Wahlert, Gregory A.</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="827938611C677C7AC8E0DEBACA0161ED" type="ORCID">0000-0003-1703-9860</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="7DBABF6F30184DB13D4B88D7C46B9550">Cheadle Center for Biodiversity and Ecological Restoration, University of California, Santa Barbara, Santa Barbara, California, 93106, USA</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="41F57FFD0168D1E0117D8D5068DBED9B">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:titleInfo id="2D09FCC9C89783AA9EF8E627484100CB">
<mods:title id="EB163864B750A77916888779E09793BA">PhytoKeys</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="BC4F7C2A8694558D9808D119BEF5B84E">
<mods:date id="F4D1137B7E591958D7057BF8CC881BE2">2024</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="C0C56F4161EF2212C9B69E5E43197E82">2024-06-03</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="3110808AB8EC22BB213D5ADC51D11260">242</mods:number>
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<mods:classification id="4C1DC3FCFDEB683D68C1A8398B8A7241">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="453EC0BFFAE82A6D21443E7017FE72CC" type="CLB-Dataset">298066</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="EBD1EBC0D8E0A41D06B375A822C09400" type="DOI">10.3897/phytokeys.242.110474</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="E069FC9CF7255A7E8EA00CC3712C3E64" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11448191" ID-GBIF-Taxon="232128407" ID-Zenodo-Dep="11448191" ID-arpha="E069FC9C-F725-5A7E-8EA0-0CC3712C3E64" ID-ipni="urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:77342873-1" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:E069FC9CF7255A7E8EA00CC3712C3E64" LSID-IPNI="urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:77342873-1" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/E069FC9CF7255A7E8EA00CC3712C3E64">
<subSubSection id="64298E14B106FAEADAD39659D822E5C0" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="532D5923770782BB994EF54893E62BC2">
<heading id="5314A4AE306B41441EC1705F615BF7A6" reason="label">3.</heading>
<taxonomicName id="F8847DFEAEF1E74810EAC526915E81EB" authority="Hoyos-Gomez" authorityName="Hoyos-Gomez A" authorityYear="2024" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Violaceae" genus="Rinorea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="chiribiquetensis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="EE31E2E3CC6484B6C62D3FE5CAB2AA20" italics="true">Rinorea chiribiquetensis</emphasis>
Hoyos-Gómez
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="D3061F1D1E109111EE7E7373EF170C3C" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="SECID0EO6AE" type="material">
<paragraph id="F1CEC9F344EE5D28077FD9CA24A4656C">
<heading id="CD98F34C736CACF3914454D64EDC67B4" reason="title">Type.</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="1BF1264E53E5C65F423986E09EFA64F6">
<materialsCitation id="641C337A83C6B965F710631E399B6A9D" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4872014380" collectingDate="1992-12-01" collectionCode="MO, COL, MA" collectorName="M. Velayos" country="Colombia" elevation="630" latitude="1.0667306" location="alrededores del refugio la Selva" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-72.740166" specimenCode="4644279, MO- 1590549, 543845" specimenCount="2" stateProvince="Dept. Caqueta" typeStatus="holotype">
<collectingCountry id="0F1C35C7553C9426D725522D890A3A12" name="Colombia">Colombia</collectingCountry>
.
<collectingRegion id="C9454ECF9E83B4A72F342F14B625FB9F" country="Colombia" name="Caqueta">Dept. Caquetá</collectingRegion>
:
<location id="42E764509A61A7707FD3DBBB76DC3EAC" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:E069FC9CF7255A7E8EA00CC3712C3E64:42E764509A61A7707FD3DBBB76DC3EAC" country="Colombia" latitude="1.0667306" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-72.740166" name="alrededores del refugio la Selva" stateProvince="Dept. Caqueta">alrededores del refugio la Selva</location>
,
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<geoCoordinate id="5831FB8E028324E64797FF25685EAB11" degrees="1" direction="north" minutes="4" orientation="latitude" precision="1" seconds="0.23" value="1.0667306">1 ° 4 ' 0.23 &quot; N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="63A298AA5E32EE9D9C54B2BBEE63B5BA" degrees="72" direction="west" minutes="44" orientation="longitude" precision="1" seconds="24.6" value="-72.740166">72 ° 44 ' 24.6 &quot; W</geoCoordinate>
</named-content>
,
<quantity id="461B017FFCB3258AED7D41BFE3B6B477" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.3" unit="m" value="630.0">
<elevation id="03B9E7ECEC66360FF9541DB7B0DB96E9" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.3" unit="m" value="630.0">630 m</elevation>
</quantity>
elev.,
<date id="EC764E75D4A8561FDCB540B8C4C70EFA" value="1992-12-01">
<collectingDate id="B53D0A38569589F2A2C3F38B9A6033CA" value="1992-12-01">1 Dec 1992</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<emphasis id="4FA7E64356DB6D24EFB1A385727BDA0C" italics="true">
<collectorName id="B2400EFDDA72C4B45854597D06CF9391">M. Velayos</collectorName>
et al. 6509
</emphasis>
(
<typeStatus id="159CBA2D463AEED4F41ABFBAE8B792B8" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
:
<collectionCode id="A475E772B1F216A8E88E6EB158E94E5D" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15859" name="Missouri Botanical Garden" type="Herbarium">MO</collectionCode>
[acc.
<specimenCode id="B8578795F4ABDDAD8B281450435EE028">4644279</specimenCode>
; barcode
<specimenCode id="6BF32C6BA809D5676C821C8D04218F54">MO- 1590549</specimenCode>
]!;
<typeStatus id="4399AC98CCDB4376EC07D02F43960F64" type="isotype">isotypes</typeStatus>
:
<collectionCode id="D655CC50F4F8E20617F2EF147D77F25A" country="Colombia" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15629" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15629" name="Universidad Nacional de Colombia" type="Herbarium">COL</collectionCode>
!,
<collectionCode id="65DF9542AB70343DF1E58F89890374DC" country="Spain" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15682" name="Real Jardín Botánico" type="Herbarium">MA</collectionCode>
[cat.
<specimenCode id="0C9D417923D234ACFF79160237D95C59">543845</specimenCode>
]!)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="SECID0E56AE" type="description">
<paragraph id="3F0B5BADFA6CF38845CA532F8A9BB6CA">
<heading id="4ED67FDBD9D05C32EF4C9AFA5A77A258" reason="title">Description.</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="82B27A8D481A3F15C20C05DBC7F613F8">
<taxonomicName id="8642EE634B3AE05E84B9A3BCAD64D227" authorityName="Hoyos-Gomez A" authorityYear="2024" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Violaceae" genus="Rinorea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="chiribiquetensis">
<emphasis id="FC9C006B130034A7BFE537CC0F10B7DC" italics="true">Rinorea chiribiquetensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is similar to
<taxonomicName id="1E9D1FCD0FB0D5F194B3643FE3248A87" authority="(Britton) S. F. Blake" authorityName="S. F. Blake" baseAuthorityName="Britton" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Violaceae" genus="Rinorea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="ovalifolia">
<emphasis id="F1F66174EF5C9C7F9E8BF192FCA229FC" italics="true">R. ovalifolia</emphasis>
(Britton) S. F. Blake
</taxonomicName>
by the lamina base symmetrical, margin subserrate, ovary globose and style filiform, but it differs by the smaller lamina, 3.27.2 ×
<quantity id="8D932A011C50AF956FE314FE6BECB87B" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.6" metricValueMax="3.6" metricValueMin="1.6" unit="cm" value="2.6" valueMax="3.6" valueMin="1.6">1.63.6 cm</quantity>
, with appressed pubescence on the abaxial surface and domatia present (vs. the larger lamina, 316 ×
<quantity id="6219B352917514E14EEFC912E980BFA9" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.75" metricValueMax="7.5" metricValueMin="2.0" unit="cm" value="4.75" valueMax="7.5" valueMin="2.0">27.5 cm</quantity>
, glabrescent and lacking domatia in
<taxonomicName id="72C533D913CCC36F203602B4F7318AB6" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Violaceae" genus="Rinorea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="ovalifolia">
<emphasis id="8247CFEF933879DF969364CF495C8D3B" italics="true">R. ovalifolia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
), shorter inflorescence,
<quantity id="A344D849DBC6810B531D25220DDE9849" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.25" metricValueMax="5.0" metricValueMin="1.5" unit="cm" value="3.25" valueMax="5.0" valueMin="1.5">1.55 cm</quantity>
long (vs. longer inflorescence,
<quantity id="F11DA30816BA92BE26826E94250794DB" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" metricValueMax="12.0" metricValueMin="4.0" unit="cm" value="8.0" valueMax="12.0" valueMin="4.0">412 cm</quantity>
long), shorter pedicels,
<quantity id="1A2A4766318B1AD26AFF24CB3A8EC641" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" metricValueMax="3.3" metricValueMin="1.7" unit="mm" value="2.5" valueMax="3.3" valueMin="1.7">1.73.3 mm</quantity>
long (vs. longer pedicels,
<quantity id="42FDFFF58A62A7FCED47EBA60808D79D" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" metricValueMax="6.0" metricValueMin="4.0" unit="mm" value="5.0" valueMax="6.0" valueMin="4.0">46 mm</quantity>
long) and stamens with filaments free (vs. stamens with filaments fused).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="64076813E40392D3FCEC7CEDB76C562C">
Shrubs to
<quantity id="5A9420A2E13F4176051FF96868CAFBC8" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" unit="m" value="1.5">1.5 m</quantity>
tall, terminal branchlets pubescent with appressed golden trichomes
<quantity id="3E9D687605A9FA360BD892348FC9414A" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" unit="mm" value="0.3">0.3 mm</quantity>
long, lenticels
<quantity id="D486F22CC897F787A72CBE41FD6CBD50" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.5" metricValueMax="6.0" metricValueMin="5.0" unit="mm" value="0.55" valueMax="0.6" valueMin="0.5">0.50.6 mm</quantity>
. Leaves opposite, petiolate; petiole
<quantity id="F1C0B63318C6BD72FA927055D5635443" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" metricValueMax="6.0" metricValueMin="3.0" unit="mm" value="4.5" valueMax="6.0" valueMin="3.0">36 mm</quantity>
long, pubescent with erect golden trichomes
<quantity id="84FA1CC589DAD2FB9AADED2A68F05B7E" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="2.0" unit="mm" value="0.25" valueMax="0.3" valueMin="0.2">0.20.3 mm</quantity>
long; stipules deciduous, free, lanceolate 1.92.1 ×
<quantity id="3FF15E5AADC0BC09F165121DFFC9178D" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.5" metricValueMax="10.0" metricValueMin="9.0" unit="mm" value="0.95" valueMax="1.0" valueMin="0.9">0.91 mm</quantity>
, pubescent with appressed golden trichomes
<quantity id="04A91AFA88A835AF05DAE89A690D19BB" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" unit="mm" value="0.2">0.2 mm</quantity>
long, margin entire; lamina elliptic, 3.27.2 ×
<quantity id="5D9C665D8B766D4277F449D47BF7EC11" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.6" metricValueMax="3.6" metricValueMin="1.6" unit="cm" value="2.6" valueMax="3.6" valueMin="1.6">1.63.6 cm</quantity>
, adaxially pubescent on mid-vein with appressed golden trichomes
<quantity id="50A0882EFA55FAC43D2DB45D135C5500" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="2.0" unit="mm" value="0.25" valueMax="0.3" valueMin="0.2">0.20.3 mm</quantity>
long, abaxially pubescence on mid-vein, secondary and tertiary veins with appressed golden trichomes
<quantity id="1DCF803D894EFE9AE209B837B3FB4A21" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="2.0" unit="mm" value="0.25" valueMax="0.3" valueMin="0.2">0.20.3 mm</quantity>
long; with 56 major secondary vein pairs, semi-craspedodromous; secondary veins with irregular spacing, and veins angle smoothly decreasing proximally between them; symmetrical base, cuneate, margin subserrate, apex acuminate, acumen
<quantity id="068B489829BF92DB3CB4D31862A6F713" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.5" metricValueMax="6.0" metricValueMin="5.0" unit="mm" value="5.5" valueMax="6.0" valueMin="5.0">56 mm</quantity>
long, mucronate, leaf domatia present. Inflorescence axillary, lateral or terminal, racemose,
<quantity id="35B15DB85C890ED42C70380100C0901F" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.25" metricValueMax="5.0" metricValueMin="1.5" unit="cm" value="3.25" valueMax="5.0" valueMin="1.5">1.55 cm</quantity>
long,
<quantity id="70E83DA6EAB72864DD738A0B02331F3E" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.5" metricValueMax="10.0" metricValueMin="5.0" unit="cm" value="0.75" valueMax="1.0" valueMin="0.5">0.51 cm</quantity>
diam., axis pubescent with erect golden trichomes
<quantity id="78F38C9D6D2B79C0B4AA588FA723735B" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" unit="mm" value="0.2">0.2 mm</quantity>
long; pedicels
<quantity id="58005F20EA8D3378454F425FE436ED7B" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" metricValueMax="3.3" metricValueMin="1.7" unit="mm" value="2.5" valueMax="3.3" valueMin="1.7">1.73.3 mm</quantity>
long, articulated near the middle, pubescent with erect golden trichomes
<quantity id="38951050BCCC5807D1FC87234F4022EF" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" unit="mm" value="0.2">0.2 mm</quantity>
long,; bractlets persistent below articulation, subopposite, ca. 1 ×
<quantity id="F075E9BCE8AEF6B17046B4EC1E0E8806" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" unit="mm" value="1.0">1 mm</quantity>
, herbaceous, costa pubescent with appressed golden trichomes
<quantity id="8518794B3677DD5AA4AE12C7DF7F5FA7" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" unit="mm" value="0.2">0.2 mm</quantity>
long, 35 veins; peduncle bracts deciduous, narrowly triangular 11.4 ×
<quantity id="B67C4ADA17EC77090FC9C5AB534BF27D" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.25" metricValueMax="1.5" metricValueMin="1.0" unit="mm" value="1.25" valueMax="1.5" valueMin="1.0">11.5 mm</quantity>
, herbaceous, pubescent with appressed golden trichomes
<quantity id="B7B0A7F1D979D8552E86CA7CD74C3350" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" unit="mm" value="0.2">0.2 mm</quantity>
long, 35 veins, margin ciliolate. Flowers 3.23.5 ×
<quantity id="89A3E81C5597C2EDB8F3F5B50234DBC9" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.15" metricValueMax="3.3" metricValueMin="3.0" unit="mm" value="3.15" valueMax="3.3" valueMin="3.0">33.3 mm</quantity>
; sepals subequal in size and shape, triangular, 1.51.7 ×
<quantity id="BA9B494866CBFC6A51168F8BBE29D50C" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.7999999999999998" metricValueMax="1.9" metricValueMin="1.7" unit="mm" value="1.7999999999999998" valueMax="1.9" valueMin="1.7">1.71.9 mm</quantity>
, 57 veined, costa pubescent with appressed golden trichomes
<quantity id="B1570033CD76E7BCB51BE012835A1AA0" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" unit="mm" value="0.2">0.2 mm</quantity>
long, margin ciliolate, apex apiculate; petals lanceolate, 33.3 ×
<quantity id="71423DA5E9223B8A862F48C460E8ADD6" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" metricValueMax="1.6" metricValueMin="1.4" unit="mm" value="1.5" valueMax="1.6" valueMin="1.4">1.41.6 mm</quantity>
, pubescent with erect golden trichomes
<quantity id="FDBF11B539E790D7B02FECE2893A35DD" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" unit="mm" value="0.2">0.2 mm</quantity>
long near the apex, margin entire, apex acute; stamens
<quantity id="A4D3759DA363FDAADF963F60C6A495D0" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.8" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="2.6" unit="mm" value="2.8" valueMax="3.0" valueMin="2.6">2.63 mm</quantity>
long, filaments free,
<quantity id="06F7B93DFEF8EDEA6C96BBA40F954C83" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" metricValueMax="9.0" metricValueMin="7.0" unit="mm" value="0.8" valueMax="0.9" valueMin="0.7">0.70.9 mm</quantity>
, dorsal gland glabrous, completely covering the filament; anthers elliptic, 11.1 ×
<quantity id="0577A71A69F12C85A78154254A2BDE10" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" metricValueMax="5.0" metricValueMin="3.0" unit="mm" value="0.4" valueMax="0.5" valueMin="0.3">0.30.5 mm</quantity>
, glabrous, apex rounded, connective
<quantity id="F6391983BC39E925F34FEA615D56A338" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.499999999999999" metricValueMax="7.0" metricValueMin="6.0" unit="mm" value="0.6499999999999999" valueMax="0.7" valueMin="0.6">0.60.7 mm</quantity>
long, dorsal connective scale lanceolate, 2.22.4 ×
<quantity id="CE77E6DEF70EDBA4A2ABD4C131FB74D4" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.0" metricValueMax="10.0" metricValueMin="8.0" unit="mm" value="0.9" valueMax="1.0" valueMin="0.8">0.81 mm</quantity>
, scarious, margin subentire, brown-orange; ovary globose, 0.70.8 ×
<quantity id="A50DC70D37B9CE7544F76622EA81F23A" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.5" metricValueMax="9.0" metricValueMin="8.0" unit="mm" value="0.85" valueMax="0.9" valueMin="0.8">0.80.9 mm</quantity>
, pubescent with appressed golden trichomes
<quantity id="5DF8DE7D5D4F3C6430851CD6492AC626" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" unit="mm" value="0.4">0.4 mm</quantity>
long; style erect, filiform, 1.72 × ca.
<quantity id="02F80283BC6D02345BD8538FEE7009A9" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" unit="mm" value="0.1">0.1 mm</quantity>
, glabrous, stigma acute. Fruit unknown. (Fig.
<figureCitation id="EE27B4370C3AD2E42BE876F324D4584B" captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. Rinorea chiribiquetensis Hoyos-Gómez A habit B detail of young twig with pubescence C detail of young twig showing lenticels D detail of leaf showing pubescence, adaxial surface E detail of leaf showing domatia, abaxial surface F leaf architecture G infructescence H flower I sepals, abaxial surface J petals, abaxial surface K gynoecium L stamens, showing adaxial and abaxial surfaces, with a detail of the dorsal gland (left). (A L: M. Velayos 6509 [MO)]." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.242.110474.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1061195">5</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
<caption id="0B56B9B2C46B1DDA49BF700668E26B64" ID-DOI="10.3897/phytokeys.242.110474.figure5" ID-arpha="D382FAB0-2BBD-5E43-9692-BB6666F80370" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1061195" startId="F5">
<paragraph id="E8934F661BF352D4B29C03914604E8D9">
<label id="F4E29BD8BDFF4A411D1A380A3A80EB92">Figure 5.</label>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="6EC50054923F1C3E8D905857FC546EB3">
<taxonomicName id="BA66D03205A76857895C290C5B8BDB7C" authority="Hoyos-Gomez A" authorityName="Hoyos-Gomez A" authorityYear="2024" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Violaceae" genus="Rinorea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="chiribiquetensis">
<emphasis id="66A34549A1AC3AD8D534B53FEBAB6E06" italics="true">Rinorea chiribiquetensis</emphasis>
Hoyos-Gómez
<emphasis id="82F354F4FD9BF973C36782A36152FC89" bold="true">A</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
habit
<emphasis id="C65ED64D4B366B7074793F5FD2ECD06C" bold="true">B</emphasis>
detail of young twig with pubescence
<emphasis id="FBDA96F42C2E7C61DD37D5B3F2E31893" bold="true">C</emphasis>
detail of young twig showing lenticels
<emphasis id="79CE88EA6A8BB63DC04D83E98558E37C" bold="true">D</emphasis>
detail of leaf showing pubescence, adaxial surface
<emphasis id="8184E8A06F91581B3D995045E3736362" bold="true">E</emphasis>
detail of leaf showing domatia, abaxial surface
<emphasis id="CE6C2D4050023786FE7F5601A93229F8" bold="true">F</emphasis>
leaf architecture
<emphasis id="8670BAFEA2D9F655D58E9ACBAE262526" bold="true">G</emphasis>
infructescence
<emphasis id="93DF053094E5C5D5A6EDCC0C9F5928E7" bold="true">H</emphasis>
flower
<emphasis id="E7A46AA8B79E8AFD84EBB0CAF5B836DB" bold="true">I</emphasis>
sepals, abaxial surface
<emphasis id="C26DFF0D8B337EB1E7721E92A59E7EC6" bold="true">J</emphasis>
petals, abaxial surface
<emphasis id="CFCF1038BBC67B9E1478F40D03FA2539" bold="true">K</emphasis>
gynoecium
<emphasis id="A34F152B8B2245D1E989BFE6FA2001E7" bold="true">L</emphasis>
stamens, showing adaxial and abaxial surfaces, with a detail of the dorsal gland (left). (
<emphasis id="65451F1BC454401147D0594E88A83A28" bold="true">A L</emphasis>
:
<emphasis id="DACDFA94EE7AD59C311F7EA900D123B0" italics="true">
<collectorName id="1E47751C35904F34C8A5854C7C866CB8">M. Velayos</collectorName>
6509
</emphasis>
[MO)].
</paragraph>
</caption>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="SECID0EADAG" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="A85DF37DFEA97FE9DBD5CF796CA89C04">
<heading id="668403D36E4568963A252E7F0DCEF862" reason="title">Distribution and habitat.</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="9A36B4D8CBB6BAB824C46F49E5290699">
<taxonomicName id="7B0CD1D5DC0BD6D81D50347FA8771AED" authorityName="Hoyos-Gomez A" authorityYear="2024" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Violaceae" genus="Rinorea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="chiribiquetensis">
<emphasis id="0CD6E0B4022338A81BAECA8D93D595A6" italics="true">Rinorea chiribiquetensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is endemic to
<collectingRegion id="EA0DE35BB7FB85E40EB494C21D5E7C8F" country="Colombia" name="Caqueta">Caquetá Department</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingCountry id="175EF3739498D53DA21814CB8009849F" name="Colombia">Colombia</collectingCountry>
, an area belonging to the Biogeographical Province of Imerí in the Boreal Brazilian Dominion (sensu
<bibRefCitation id="9A423E135ABF7C4AB460B2EB1F45B5ED" DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.3782.1.1" author="Morrone JJ" firstAuthor="Morrone" journalOrPublisher="Zootaxa" pagination="1-110" refId="B9" refString="Morrone JJ (2014) Biogeographical regionalisation of the Neotropical region. Zootaxa 3782: 01110. https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3782.1.1" title="Biogeographical regionalisation of the Neotropical region." volume="3782" year="2014">Morrone (2014)</bibRefCitation>
). It occurs in lowland tropical rainforest from rocky substrates at an elevation of
<specimenCount id="EE0462D360AD83EF0C35D486E38CE1E4" count="630" type="generic">
<quantity id="0CF12705545C6CE857C8DF16E7CEE74A" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.3" unit="m" value="630.0">630 m</quantity>
.
</specimenCount>
(Fig.
<figureCitation id="ABEF6CCA2F1EADE716340194FF927642" captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figure 6. Distribution of Rinorea chiribiquetensis (circle), R. ovalifolia (triangles), R. stevensii (stars)." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.242.110474.figure6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1061196">6</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
<caption id="1B927250F19A4685C7261DE04FF5AE87" ID-DOI="10.3897/phytokeys.242.110474.figure6" ID-arpha="42E1B692-5B48-5CEB-B68D-1023F294194F" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1061196" startId="F6">
<paragraph id="FFBE990F5E6502C5DFADDEF3CE73C30F">
<label id="51B138C6DB191CDB543B86F4D22FF99A">Figure 6.</label>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="5D266D796AD0C323103D21865BDE5ECE">
Distribution of
<taxonomicName id="824BA0163EBAF2EEF102167173E8D9F0" authorityName="Hoyos-Gomez A" authorityYear="2024" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Violaceae" genus="Rinorea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="chiribiquetensis">
<emphasis id="53A36F33ED443DEED6DC3197953A6F6A" italics="true">Rinorea chiribiquetensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(circle),
<taxonomicName id="F890423E31CD15D17FB085824DB86251" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Violaceae" genus="Rinorea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="ovalifolia">
<emphasis id="E34615148BB691A2452D73ED0808141C" italics="true">R. ovalifolia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(triangles),
<taxonomicName id="180C33DCF2FD9015090FACD3A0D7E529" authorityName="Hoyos-Gomez A" authorityYear="2024" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Violaceae" genus="Rinorea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="stevensii">
<emphasis id="4F4F1580A77C4E44A566AECA7E8EA4C0" italics="true">R. stevensii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(stars).
</paragraph>
</caption>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="SECID0EHFAG" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="839B11DB6736A80B93E8BD06C5FC884C">
<heading id="2DE1EEE45F36FE75BC4615C12D3C3261" reason="title">Etymology.</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="3D6F8E2509DA0FCCC04FA5CAC99C138E">
<taxonomicName id="AEB1C96FBFBBFB59E398CA5E1C7B4502" authorityName="Hoyos-Gomez A" authorityYear="2024" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Violaceae" genus="Rinorea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="chiribiquetensis">
<emphasis id="3CB81BA3154587955B6FFD1786B94B04" italics="true">Rinorea chiribiquetensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is named for the Chiribiquete National Park in
<collectingCountry id="0C27674C233E951F8AF4B53D98267AAC" name="Colombia">Colombia</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="SECID0EYFAG" type="phenology">
<paragraph id="0346F268F0C2CD820F94D14D0245C041">
<heading id="1FA7CD40E6429E471382BABCB9F9C611" reason="title">Phenology.</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="FF87D5BF75BD4CE37F2D6CF3395ECBFD">The species is only known from one flowering specimen collected in December.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="SECID0E4FAG" type="conservation status">
<paragraph id="CC4F37B0AB82970D7AEE865430048787">
<heading id="6D46699A092774337ED615D8CFCB8B0A" reason="title">Conservation status.</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="048A9D71ABEA7B048A6A1C783F35060E">
The region encompassing the vast and remote Chiribiquete National Park is relatively little explored as evidenced by the scarcity of collections in the Tropicos database (
<ext-link id="CD972DD5303C33F2F9F7337184457A4A" ext-link-type="uri" xlink_href="https://www.tropicos.org" xlink_type="simple">https://www.tropicos.org</ext-link>
; accessed
<date id="0AA7D4FA6B6C96A9891C29344DD5BC6A" value="2023-02-25">25 February 2023</date>
),
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EIGAG" xlink_title="Global Biodiversity Information Facility">
<collectionCode id="776236C6FCAA0BAE222C81B4DA3FCEC8">GBIF</collectionCode>
</abbrev>
(
<ext-link id="5CBF71D197F0B5EE114FA446792A968E" ext-link-type="uri" xlink_href="https://www.gbif.org" xlink_type="simple">https://www.gbif.org</ext-link>
; accessed
<date id="8CA1BD938724DE04B3014AB74BA2D45B" value="2023-02-25">25 February 2023</date>
) and other Colombian Herbaria (e. g.
<collectionCode id="C61171DA8628B3595089A3B8FC7ADA7A" country="Colombia" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15419" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15419" name="Instituto Amazónico de Investigaciones Científicas SINCHI" type="Herbarium">COAH</collectionCode>
,
<collectionCode id="2B799088A8F5097437C77654625B6684" country="Colombia" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15629" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15629" name="Universidad Nacional de Colombia" type="Herbarium">COL</collectionCode>
,
<collectionCode id="48969A34F1DA00E875AC47E276850F94" country="Colombia" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15677" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15677" name="Universidad de Antioquia" type="Herbarium">HUA</collectionCode>
). There are insufficient data to assess the risk of extinction of
<taxonomicName id="1A016988FD97CE87A13F3AB15926AAB8" authorityName="Hoyos-Gomez A" authorityYear="2024" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Violaceae" genus="Rinorea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="chiribiquetensis">
<emphasis id="39AAE1D7BEC7153C400E08844462FC42" italics="true">Rinorea chiribiquetensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and, therefore, the species is preliminarily assigned to the
<bibRefCitation id="B4A0A71B25A398838FC55E72FA3E528A" journalOrPublisher="IUCN, Gland, Switzerland and Cambridge, UK" refId="B8" refString="IUCN (2012) IUCN Red List Categories and Criteria: version 3.1. Second edition. IUCN, Gland, Switzerland and Cambridge, UK, 2 pp. http://www.iucnredlist.org/technical-documents/categories-and-criteria [Last accessed January 2023]" title="IUCN Red List Categories and Criteria: version 3.1. Second edition." url="http://www.iucnredlist.org/technical-documents/categories-and-criteria" year="2012">IUCN (2012</bibRefCitation>
) category of “ Data Deficient ” [
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EAHAG" xlink_title="Data Deficient">
<collectionCode id="33C1DFEE75B592CAF4C0FCC9647C23AF" country="India" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13033" name="Forest Research Institute, Indian Council of Forestry Research and Education" type="Herbarium">DD</collectionCode>
</abbrev>
].
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="SECID0EEHAG" type="notes">
<paragraph id="8933D2C793F9C879058AE2EB98612C30">
<heading id="58637373B8937E429B5DDF98496B3E30" reason="title">Notes.</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="2406604C22924A984BFF49EFB8B294BE">
<taxonomicName id="0CD992A1B46F6E13A067054C22F8BD65" authorityName="Hoyos-Gomez A" authorityYear="2024" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Violaceae" genus="Rinorea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="chiribiquetensis">
<emphasis id="96E9B57DD1E1F00A40B5361ADFFD6A8B" italics="true">Rinorea chiribiquetensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is sympatric with
<taxonomicName id="786B499CD68126AA61DF9086C9ADD56A" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Violaceae" genus="Rinorea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="macrocarpa">
<emphasis id="E3736F38FD93342A89F9D9FA7390DEE1" italics="true">R. macrocarpa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, but it can be differentiated by the presence of domatia (vs. domatia absent in
<taxonomicName id="251064A1FD482EF399B8F98C9A156042" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Violaceae" genus="Rinorea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="macrocarpa">
<emphasis id="AB10BA6B2595621E28A5E1C4DD9354D8" italics="true">R. macrocarpa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
), smaller lamina, 3.24.2 ×
<quantity id="246AF775006BD76BFCC39CE04EDCA5F6" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.6" metricValueMax="3.6" metricValueMin="1.6" unit="cm" value="2.6" valueMax="3.6" valueMin="1.6">1.63.6 cm</quantity>
(vs. larger lamina, 5.521.5 ×
<quantity id="6535040924E283C2FBE0236F186D4743" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.6" metricValueMax="9.2" metricValueMin="2.0" unit="cm" value="5.6" valueMax="9.2" valueMin="2.0">29.2 cm</quantity>
), filaments free (vs. filaments fused into a tube) and style filiform (vs. style conical).
<taxonomicName id="E1B5317D2C3C0AB5A7D4306EADBA2F97" authorityName="Hoyos-Gomez A" authorityYear="2024" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Violaceae" genus="Rinorea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="chiribiquetensis">
<emphasis id="82C230F0C7323F190656E6E55B130370" italics="true">Rinorea chiribiquetensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
can be differentiated from
<taxonomicName id="B2D4C9077591F95386E5E5940FCEEF6E" authorityName="Hoyos-Gomez A" authorityYear="2024" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Violaceae" genus="Rinorea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="stevensii">
<emphasis id="DBEA2CDBDC31931E9E2E4C12B451394D" italics="true">R. stevensii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by the smaller lamina, 3.24.2 ×
<quantity id="A189977421F0CF1C3004F6F927776391" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.6" metricValueMax="3.6" metricValueMin="1.6" unit="cm" value="2.6" valueMax="3.6" valueMin="1.6">1.63.6 cm</quantity>
(vs. larger lamina, 412.5 ×
<quantity id="5D090F2942F195B3E900CDA6012D0855" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.75" metricValueMax="7.0" metricValueMin="2.5" unit="cm" value="4.75" valueMax="7.0" valueMin="2.5">2.57 cm</quantity>
in
<taxonomicName id="EE01EEBE764487B0CD31F97B3B64CB82" authorityName="Hoyos-Gomez A" authorityYear="2024" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Violaceae" genus="Rinorea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="stevensii">
<emphasis id="3DFC30DFDABB7BED95429AF67D2C6220" italics="true">R. stevensii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
) and less dense pubescence on the abaxial lamina surface, with trichomes
<quantity id="691EA3194DD880F52EE428E5630AFF52" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="2.0" unit="mm" value="0.25" valueMax="0.3" valueMin="0.2">0.20.3 mm</quantity>
long (vs. denser pubescence on the lamina, with trichomes
<quantity id="104CC289BA1EED3795DBC16BEFFA6B97" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" metricValueMax="5.0" metricValueMin="4.0" unit="mm" value="0.45" valueMax="0.5" valueMin="0.4">0.40.5 mm</quantity>
long).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>