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<document ID-DOI="10.5733/afin.052.0105" ID-ISSN="2305-2562" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="juliana" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="juliana" IM.metadata_approvedBy="juliana" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="juliana" IM.treatments_approvedBy="juliana" checkinTime="1683580662487" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Haddad, Charles R. &amp; WHVRáRZVND, Wdqgd" docDate="2011" docId="E069E833AA28FF98FDC7FA04FEBAFE76" docLanguage="en" docName="AfrInvertebr.52.1.51-134.pdf" docOrigin="African Invertebrates 52 (1)" docSource="http://www.bioone.org/doi/abs/10.5733/afin.052.0105" docStyle="DocumentStyle:0201127D758FBEB889983D376DC13FCB.3:AfrInvertebr.2008-2015.journal_article.1cover" docStyleId="0201127D758FBEB889983D376DC13FCB" docStyleName="AfrInvertebr.2008-2015.journal_article.1cover" docStyleVersion="3" docTitle="Evarcha vittula Haddad &amp; WHVRáRZVND 2011, sp. n." docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="70" masterDocId="1C50904BAA38FF8CFFD0FFBDFFE5FF93" masterDocTitle="New species and new records of jumping spiders (Araneae: Salticidae) from central South Africa" masterLastPageNumber="51" masterPageNumber="51" pageNumber="66" updateTime="1683634604349" updateUser="juliana" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0">
<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>New species and new records of jumping spiders (Araneae: Salticidae) from central South Africa</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Haddad, Charles R.</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>WHVRáRZVND, Wdqgd</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem type="host">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>African Invertebrates</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part>
<mods:date>2011</mods:date>
<mods:detail type="pubDate">
<mods:number>2011-06-30</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail type="volume">
<mods:number>52</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail type="issue">
<mods:number>1</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent unit="page">
<mods:start>51</mods:start>
<mods:end>51</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:location>
<mods:url>http://www.bioone.org/doi/abs/10.5733/afin.052.0105</mods:url>
</mods:location>
<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier type="DOI">10.5733/afin.052.0105</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="ISSN">2305-2562</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:E069E833AA28FF98FDC7FA04FEBAFE76" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/E069E833AA28FF98FDC7FA04FEBAFE76" lastPageId="20" lastPageNumber="70" pageId="16" pageNumber="66">
<subSubSection pageId="16" pageNumber="66" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph blockId="16.[181,1142,1465,1673]" box="[535,788,1465,1492]" pageId="16" pageNumber="66">
<heading box="[535,788,1465,1492]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="16" pageNumber="66" reason="2">
<taxonomicName ID-CoL="3DGYC" authority="Haddad &amp; WHVRáRZVND, 2011" authorityName="Haddad &amp; WHVRáRZVND" authorityYear="2011" box="[535,721,1465,1491]" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Evarcha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="16" pageNumber="66" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vittula" status="sp. n.">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[535,721,1465,1491]" pageId="16" pageNumber="66">Evarcha vittula</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[728,788,1466,1492]" pageId="16" pageNumber="66" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="16.[181,1142,1465,1673]" box="[576,746,1504,1532]" pageId="16" pageNumber="66">
<heading box="[576,746,1504,1532]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="16" pageNumber="66" reason="2">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[576,746,1504,1532]" pageId="16" pageNumber="66">)LJV 9, 48±ƽƟ</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection lastPageId="20" lastPageNumber="70" pageId="16" pageNumber="66" type="description">
<paragraph blockId="16.[181,1142,1465,1673]" lastBlockId="17.[144,1104,202,473]" lastPageId="17" lastPageNumber="67" pageId="16" pageNumber="66">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[181,449,1543,1572]" pageId="16" pageNumber="66">(W\PRORJ\:)URP /DWLQ</emphasis>
<emphasis box="[457,507,1547,1571]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="66">vitta</emphasis>
<emphasis bold="true" box="[514,1142,1543,1572]" pageId="16" pageNumber="66">(D ¿OOHW, D EDQG), UHIHUULQJ WR WKH SUHVHQFH RI D VWULSH RQ</emphasis>
the abdomen.
<emphasis bold="true" box="[181,659,1613,1641]" pageId="16" pageNumber="66">'LDJQRVLV: 7KH VSHFLHV LV FORVHO\ UHODWHG WR</emphasis>
<taxonomicName box="[665,800,1617,1641]" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Evarcha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="16" pageNumber="66" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="maculata">
<emphasis box="[665,800,1617,1641]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="66">E. maculata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="66">5ROODUG &amp;:HVRáRZVND, ƻƟƟƻ, NQRZQ IURP *XLQHD DQG (WKLRSLD, EXW LV GLVWLQJXLVKDEOH E\ WKH FKDUDFWHULVWLF VWULSHG</emphasis>
pattern (
<taxonomicName authority="KDV D VSRWWHG SDWWHUQ W" box="[238,631,202,230]" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Evarcha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="17" pageNumber="67" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="maculata">
<emphasis box="[238,373,206,230]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="67">E. maculata</emphasis>
<emphasis bold="true" box="[380,631,202,230]" pageId="17" pageNumber="67">KDV D VSRWWHG SDWWHUQ W</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis bold="true" box="[632,905,202,230]" pageId="17" pageNumber="67">\SLFDO IRU WKH PDMRULW\ RI</emphasis>
<taxonomicName box="[913,1096,203,230]" pageId="17" pageNumber="67">
<emphasis box="[913,1007,206,230]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="67">Evarcha</emphasis>
species
</taxonomicName>
) and by the straight embolus (slightly curved in
<taxonomicName box="[672,808,238,262]" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Evarcha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="17" pageNumber="67" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="maculata">
<emphasis box="[672,808,238,262]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="67">E. maculata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="17.[144,1104,202,473]" box="[144,283,274,302]" pageId="17" pageNumber="67">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[144,283,274,302]" pageId="17" pageNumber="67">'HVFULSWLRQ:</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="17.[144,1104,202,473]" box="[144,209,315,339]" pageId="17" pageNumber="67">
<emphasis box="[144,209,315,339]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="67">Male.</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="17.[144,1104,202,473]" pageId="17" pageNumber="67">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="67">0HDVXUHPHQWV:&amp;DUDSDFH:OHQJWK ƻ.4±.ƻ, ZLGWK Î.8±ƻ.ƻ, KHLJKW Î.Ɵ±Î.ƻ.$EGRPHQ: OHQJWK ƻ.ƽ±.ϭ, ZLGWK Î.ƽ±Î.7. (\H ¿HOG: OHQJWK Î.Ɵ±Î., DQWHULRU DQG SRVWHULRU ZLGWK Î.4±Î.7. *HQHUDO DSSHDUDQFH DV LQ)LJV 9, 48. &amp;DUDSDFH RYDO, GDUN EURZQ; RUDQJH PHGLDQ VWUHDN RQ WKRUDFLF SDUW, FRYHUHG ZLWK ZKLWH KDLUV; ZKLWH KDLUV IRUPLQJ VWULSHV RQ ODWHUDO VORSHV</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="17.[144,1104,1557,1677]" pageId="17" pageNumber="67">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="67">)LJV 7±47. 'LJLWDO PLFURVFRSH SKRWRJUDSKV RI WKH GRUVDO KDELWXV RI 6RXWK $IULFDQ MXPSLQJ VSLGHUV: (7, 8)</emphasis>
<taxonomicName authority=", PDOH" authorityName="PDOH" box="[277,505,1581,1605]" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Evarcha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="17" pageNumber="67" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="prosimilis">
<emphasis box="[277,449,1584,1603]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="67">Evarcha prosimilis</emphasis>
,
<emphasis bold="true" box="[461,505,1582,1605]" pageId="17" pageNumber="67">PDOH</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis bold="true" box="[512,754,1581,1605]" pageId="17" pageNumber="67">(7) DQG IHPDOH (8); (9)</emphasis>
<taxonomicName authority="Haddad &amp; WHVRáRZVND, 2011" authorityName="Haddad &amp; WHVRáRZVND" authorityYear="2011" box="[760,844,1584,1603]" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Evarcha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="17" pageNumber="67" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vittula" status="sp. n.">
<emphasis box="[760,844,1584,1603]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="67">E. vittula</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[851,902,1582,1603]" pageId="17" pageNumber="67" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
, male; (40)
<taxonomicName authority=", IHPDOHV, GRUVDO DQG ODWHUDO YLHZV" authorityName="IHPDOHV, GRUVDO DQG ODWHUDO YLHZV" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Festucula" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="17" pageNumber="67" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lawrencei">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="67">Festucula lawrencei</emphasis>
,
<emphasis bold="true" box="[338,630,1605,1629]" pageId="17" pageNumber="67">IHPDOHV,GRUVDO DQG ODWHUDO YLHZV</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis bold="true" box="[630,707,1605,1629]" pageId="17" pageNumber="67">; (4Î, 4ƻ)</emphasis>
<taxonomicName authorityName="Peckham &amp; Peckham" authorityYear="1903" box="[711,906,1608,1627]" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Heliophanus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="17" pageNumber="67" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="modicus">
<emphasis box="[711,906,1608,1627]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="67">Heliophanus modicus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, male (41) and female (42); (43, 44)
<taxonomicName authority=", PDOH" authorityName="PDOH" box="[363,566,1629,1653]" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Heliophanus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="17" pageNumber="67" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="transvaalicus">
<emphasis box="[363,512,1632,1651]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="67">H. transvaalicus</emphasis>
,
<emphasis bold="true" box="[522,566,1630,1653]" pageId="17" pageNumber="67">PDOH</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis bold="true" box="[570,835,1629,1653]" pageId="17" pageNumber="67">(4) DQG IHPDOH (44); (4ƽ, 4ϭ)</emphasis>
<taxonomicName box="[840,970,1632,1651]" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Icius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="17" pageNumber="67" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="insolidus">
<emphasis box="[840,970,1632,1651]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="67">Icius insolidus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, male (45) and
<emphasis bold="true" box="[240,394,1653,1677]" pageId="17" pageNumber="67">IHPDOH (4ϭ); (47)</emphasis>
<taxonomicName authority="Haddad &amp; WHVRáRZVND, 2011" authorityName="Haddad &amp; WHVRáRZVND" authorityYear="2011" box="[400,512,1656,1675]" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Icius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="17" pageNumber="67" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pulchellus" status="sp. n.">
<emphasis box="[400,512,1656,1675]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="67">I. pulchellus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[518,568,1654,1675]" pageId="17" pageNumber="67" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
, male. Scale bars =
<quantity box="[750,805,1654,1675]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="17" pageNumber="67" unit="mm" value="1.0">1 mm</quantity>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="18.[181,1144,202,358]" pageId="18" pageNumber="68">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="68">
()LJ. 48). 9LFLQLW\ RI H\HV EODFN, DQWHULRU H\HV HQFLUFOHG E\ IDZQ VFDOHV. &amp;KHOLFHUDH EODFNLVK, ODELXP EURZQ, PD[LOODH EURZQ ZLWK OLJKW FKHZLQJ PDUJLQV, VWHUQXP OLJKW EURZQ.$EGRPHQ RYRLG, VOLJKWO\ HORQJDWH, GDUN EURZQ ZLWK ZLGH PHGLDQ RUDQJH VWUHDN; KDLUV RQ WKH VWUHDN ZKLWH, ODWHUDO KDLUV GDUNHU.$QWHULRU WKLUG RI GRUVXP FRYHUHG E\ GHOLFDWH VFXWXP. 9HQWHU
<collectingRegion box="[364,403,330,358]" country="Tanzania" name="Kusini Unguja" pageId="18" pageNumber="68">JUH</collectingRegion>
\LVK ZLWK WZR QDUURZ GDUNHU VWULSHV. 6SLQQHUHWV
<collectingRegion box="[965,1010,330,358]" country="Tanzania" name="Kusini Unguja" pageId="18" pageNumber="68">JUH</collectingRegion>
\, SRVWHULRUV
</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="18.[182,1142,1629,1677]" pageId="18" pageNumber="68">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[182,290,1629,1653]" pageId="18" pageNumber="68">)LJV 48±ƽƟ.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName authority="VS. Q., SDUDW" authorityName="VS. Q., SDUDW" box="[293,548,1630,1653]" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Evarcha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="18" pageNumber="68" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vittula">
<emphasis box="[293,431,1632,1651]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="68">Evarcha vittula</emphasis>
<emphasis bold="true" box="[436,548,1630,1653]" pageId="18" pageNumber="68">VS. Q., SDUDW</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="68">\SH PDOH: (48) KDELWXV, GRUVRODWHUDO YLHZ; (49) SDOSDO RUJDQ, YHQWUDO YLHZ; (ƽƟ) SDOSDO RUJDQ, ODWHUDO YLHZ.</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="19.[144,1106,202,934]" pageId="19" pageNumber="69">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="69">ZLWK GDUNHU EDVHV. /HJV GDUN EURZQ, RQO\ FR[DH DQG WDUVL SDOHU. 6SLQHV QXPHURXV, ORQJ, ¿UVW WLELD ZLWK SDLUV RI YHQWUDO VSLQHV, PHWDWDUVXV ZLWK ƻ SDLUV; OHJ KDLUV GHQVH, GDUN. 6SDUVH ZKLWH VFDOHV RQ IHPRUD, DQG ,,. 3HGLSDOSV EURZQ. 3DOSDO WLELD ZLWK VLQJOH VWUDLJKW DSRSK\VLV, ZLGH DW EDVH ()LJ. ƽƟ). %XOE URXQGHG ZLWK GLVWLQFW SRVWHULRU OREH;</emphasis>
embolus short (Fig. 49).
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="19.[144,1106,202,934]" box="[144,359,370,398]" pageId="19" pageNumber="69">
<emphasis box="[144,228,374,398]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="69">Female</emphasis>
.
<emphasis bold="true" box="[242,359,370,398]" pageId="19" pageNumber="69">8QNQRZQ.</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="19.[144,1106,202,934]" pageId="19" pageNumber="69">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[144,152,407,430]" pageId="19" pageNumber="69">+</emphasis>
<materialsCitation box="[152,529,406,430]" collectionCode="RORW" location="Free State" pageId="19" pageNumber="69" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Free State">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[152,431,406,430]" pageId="19" pageNumber="69">
<collectionCode box="[152,205,407,430]" pageId="19" pageNumber="69">RORW</collectionCode>
\SH: ƃ 6287+ $)5,&amp;$:
</emphasis>
<emphasis box="[437,529,409,428]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="69">
<collectingRegion box="[437,529,409,428]" country="South Africa" name="Free State" pageId="19" pageNumber="69">Free State</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
</materialsCitation>
:
<materialsCitation box="[541,716,406,430]" collectionCode="UIHQLV" pageId="19" pageNumber="69" specimenCode="DP 1" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Free State">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[541,716,406,430]" pageId="19" pageNumber="69">
(
<collectionCode box="[545,606,407,430]" pageId="19" pageNumber="69">UIHQLV</collectionCode>
'
<specimenCode box="[616,667,406,429]" collectionCode="UIHQLV" pageId="19" pageNumber="69">DP 1</specimenCode>
DW. 5
</emphasis>
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2005-11-22" collectingDateMax="2005-12-23" collectingDateMin="2005-11-22" collectionCode="HV, XQEXUQW" location="Haddad" pageId="19" pageNumber="69" specimenCode="VLWH 1" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Free State">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[716,1103,406,430]" pageId="19" pageNumber="69">
<collectionCode box="[716,744,406,429]" pageId="19" pageNumber="69">HV</collectionCode>
., ƻ8°ƻ9.8886:ƻϭ°48.488(,
<collectionCode box="[996,1067,407,430]" pageId="19" pageNumber="69">XQEXUQW</collectionCode>
<specimenCode box="[1072,1103,406,429]" collectionCode="VLWH" pageId="19" pageNumber="69">VLWH</specimenCode>
</emphasis>
1,
<collectingMethod box="[166,272,431,452]" pageId="19" pageNumber="69">pitfall traps</collectingMethod>
,
<date box="[281,444,431,452]" pageId="19" pageNumber="69" value="2005-11-22" valueMax="2005-12-23" valueMin="2005-11-22">
<collectingDate box="[281,444,431,452]" pageId="19" pageNumber="69" value="2005-11-22" valueMax="2005-12-23" valueMin="2005-11-22">22.xi23.xii.2005</collectingDate>
</date>
, C.
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:E069E833AA28FF98FDC7FA04FEBAFE76:6D1F0FFEAA2BFF9FFE30FE12FDC3FE57" box="[480,550,431,452]" name="Haddad" pageId="19" pageNumber="69" stateProvince="Free State">Haddad</location>
(
</materialsCitation>
NMBA, 14103).
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="19.[144,1106,202,934]" pageId="19" pageNumber="69">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[144,394,462,486]" pageId="19" pageNumber="69">3DUDW\SHV:6287+$)5,&amp;$:</emphasis>
<emphasis box="[396,482,465,484]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="69">
<collectingRegion box="[396,482,465,484]" country="South Africa" name="Free State" pageId="19" pageNumber="69">Free State</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
:
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="69">Îƃ%ORHPIRQWHLQ,1DWLRQDO%RWDQLFDO*DUGHQV,ƻ9°Ɵƻ.89ƻ6:ƻϭ°Îƻ.ϭϭƻ‵(, ƻ7.[±Îϭ.[L.ƻƟƟ9, SLWIDOO WUDSV,</emphasis>
<taxonomicName authority="ZRRGODQG" authorityName="ZRRGODQG" box="[410,615,487,510]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Anacardiaceae" genus="Rhus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Sapindales" pageId="19" pageNumber="69" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="lancea">
<emphasis box="[410,519,489,508]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="69">Rhus lancea</emphasis>
<emphasis bold="true" box="[523,615,487,510]" pageId="19" pageNumber="69">ZRRGODQG</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="69">,&amp;. +DGGDG (106$, ƻƻϭƟƟ); Îƃ %ORHPIRQWHLQ GLVWULFW, 0RXQWDLQ 9LHZ IDUP, ƻ9°ƟÎ.84ƽ6:ƻϭ°Î.ƽ99(, ZDONLQJ RQ URFNV, ƻ8.L[.ƻƟƟƻ, &amp;. +DGGDG (106$, ƻƻϭϭϭ); ƻƃ (UIHQLV 'DP 1DW.5HV.,ƻ8°ƻ9.8886:ƻϭ°48.488(, XQEXUQW VLWH Î, SLWIDOO WUDSV,ƻƻ.[±ƻƻ.[L.ƻƟƟƽ, &amp;. +DGGDG,</emphasis>
S. Otto &amp; R. Poller (NMBA, 14104);
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="69">Îƻƃ VDPH ORFDOLW\, VLWH Î, QHDU WUHQFK, ƻ8°ƻ9.89ƻ6:ƻϭ°48.ƽƟ8(, SLW IDOO WUDSV, JUDVVODQG, ƻ8.[±4.[LL.ƻƟƟ9, 5.)RXULH &amp; $. *UREOHU (106$, ƻƻϭ9); ƻƃ 2UDQMHYLOOH, 9DDO 'DP, ƻϭ°ƽ9.ƽÎ46:ƻ8°Îƽ.77ƻ‵(, SLWIDOO WUDSV, RYHUJUD]HG JUDVVODQG, αƻ9.[.ƻƟƟ9, 5.)RXULH &amp; $. *UREOHU (1&amp;$, ƻƟƟ9/ ƽ 7); ƻƃ VDPH ORFDOLW\, ƻϭ°ƽ9.ƽƻ 6:ƻ8°Îƽ.7 7(, SLWIDOO WUDSV, JUDVVODQG, αƻ9.[.ƻƟƟ9, 5.)RXULH &amp; $. *UREOHU (1&amp;$, ƻƟƟ9/ ƽ4Ɵ); ƻƃ 7XVVHQGLH5LYLHUH 1DW. 5HV., Ɵ°ƻ86:ƻϭ°Ɵ7(, DFWLYH VHDUFKLQJ, JUDVV ODQG, Î4.[.ƻƟƟ8, /. /RW] &amp; &amp;. +DGGDG (10%$, Îƻϭƽ4).</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="19.[144,1106,202,934]" pageId="19" pageNumber="69">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[144,593,710,734]" pageId="19" pageNumber="69">$GGLWLRQDO PDWHULDO H[DPLQHG: 6287+ $)5,&amp;$:</emphasis>
<emphasis box="[598,690,713,732]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="69">
<collectingRegion box="[598,690,713,732]" country="South Africa" name="Free State" pageId="19" pageNumber="69">Free State</collectingRegion>
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:
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="69">'LVWULEXWLRQ::LGHVSUHDG LQ WKH)UHH 6WDWH 3URYLQFH ()LJ. ƽÎ) DQG PRVW OLNHO\ RFFXUV LQ DGMDFHQW JUDVVODQG DUHDV RI WKH *DXWHQJ, 1RUWKHUQ &amp;DSH DQG 1RUWK:HVW SURYLQFHV.</emphasis>
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<paragraph blockId="19.[144,1106,202,934]" pageId="19" pageNumber="69">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="69">+DELWDW DQG ELRORJ\: 7KLV VSHFLHV ZDV UDUHO\ FROOHFWHG ZKHQ FRPSDUHG WR RWKHU VLPLODUO\ ZLGHVSUHDG VSHFLHV GHDOW ZLWK LQ WKLV SDSHU. 0RVW RI WKH VSHFLPHQV ZHUH VDPSOHG E\ SLWIDOO WUDSV, ZLWK VLQJOH UHFRUGV IURP URFNV DQG WKH EDVH RI JUDVV WXVVRFNV LQ JUDVVODQG.</emphasis>
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<paragraph blockId="19.[144,1104,1606,1675]" pageId="19" pageNumber="69">
Fig. 51. Distribution of
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<emphasis box="[367,541,1608,1627]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="69">Evarcha prosimilis</emphasis>
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(circles),
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<emphasis box="[636,721,1608,1627]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="69">E. vittula</emphasis>
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(squares) and
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<emphasis box="[918,1104,1608,1627]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="69">Festucula lawrencei</emphasis>
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[375,1104,1629,1653]" pageId="19" pageNumber="69">6RXWK $IULFD. 6ROLG LFRQV LQGLFDWH SXEOLVKHG UHFRUGV DQG RSHQ LFRQV QHZ UHFRUGV</emphasis>
from central South Africa.
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<paragraph blockId="20.[181,1142,202,485]" pageId="20" pageNumber="70">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[181,714,202,230]" pageId="20" pageNumber="70">5HPDUNV: 7KH VSHFLHV LV SURYLVLRQDOO\ SODFHG LQ</emphasis>
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<emphasis box="[721,814,206,230]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="70">Evarcha</emphasis>
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based on the body shape and
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ginating prolaterally and the posterior lobe of the bulb. The striped colour pattern of
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resembles that of
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<emphasis box="[388,498,334,358]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="70">Plexippus</emphasis>
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[508,844,330,359]" pageId="20" pageNumber="70">
&amp;./..
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,
<specimenCode box="[644,681,331,359]" collectionCode="RFK" pageId="20" pageNumber="70">Î84</specimenCode>
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ϭ VSHFLHV, EXW
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<taxonomicName authority="VS. Q. ODFNV WKH VFOHURWL" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Evarcha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="20" pageNumber="70" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vitulla">
<emphasis box="[853,959,334,358]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="70">E. vitulla</emphasis>
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="70">VS. Q. ODFNV WKH VFOHURWL</emphasis>
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[276,961,362,390]" pageId="20" pageNumber="70">]HG VHUUDWHG NHHO RQ WKH SURODWHUDO HGJH RI WKH EXOE, W\SLFDO RI</emphasis>
<taxonomicName box="[969,1079,366,390]" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Plexippus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="20" pageNumber="70" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis box="[969,1079,366,390]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="70">Plexippus</emphasis>
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. Due
<emphasis bold="true" box="[181,203,394,422]" pageId="20" pageNumber="70">WR</emphasis>
<materialsCitation collectionCode="FRQALFWLQJ, FKDUDFWHUV, WKH, WD, RQRPLF, SRVLWLRQ, RI, WKLV, VSHFLHV, VKRXOG, EH, FRQ, UPHG, NMBA" pageId="20" pageNumber="70" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[212,1142,394,423]" pageId="20" pageNumber="70">
<collectionCode box="[212,458,394,423]" pageId="20" pageNumber="70">FRQÀLFWLQJ FKDUDFWHUV</collectionCode>
,
<collectionCode box="[470,546,394,422]" pageId="20" pageNumber="70">WKH WD</collectionCode>
[
<collectionCode box="[550,730,394,422]" pageId="20" pageNumber="70">RQRPLF SRVLWLRQ</collectionCode>
<collectionCode box="[739,762,394,422]" country="Croatia" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13958" name="Rudjer Boskovic Institute" pageId="20" pageNumber="70" type="Herbarium">RI</collectionCode>
<collectionCode box="[771,1071,394,422]" pageId="20" pageNumber="70">WKLV VSHFLHV VKRXOG EH FRQ</collectionCode>
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<collectionCode box="[1082,1142,394,422]" pageId="20" pageNumber="70">UPHG</collectionCode>
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after discovery of the female. One
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(
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, 14104) is smaller and slightly paler in colour.
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