295 lines
34 KiB
XML
295 lines
34 KiB
XML
<document id="BBEC1931D839E26B7BDBC59E16A7591E" ID="10.11646/zootaxa.4138.1.3" ID-CLB-Dataset="38562" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4138.1.3" ID-GBIF-Dataset="d7615aa0-cfdc-4b3b-aece-3b903178a6b4" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="255331" ID-ZooBank="748774A9-0D6D-468B-93F0-DD63E93D8FEE" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1468477849106" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Shimbori, Eduardo Mitio, Shaw, Scott Richard, Almeida, Luis Felipe Ventura De & Penteado-Dias, Angélica Maria" docDate="2016" docId="E03DAE01FFCC3D53F7BFEE71B578C832" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4138.1.3.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4138 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Aleiodes (Athacryvac) gonzalezi Shimbori & Shaw, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="103" masterDocId="1C04D679FFDE3D47F728EB66B73ECD4A" masterDocTitle="Eleven new species of Athacryvac Braet & van Achterberg from the Neotropical Region (Hymenoptera, Braconidae, Rogadinae)" masterLastPageNumber="117" masterPageNumber="83" pageNumber="101" updateTime="1698412046676" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods id="7CD9A457541982CAB61C66EF2D6F54BD" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="D5577DB771D7DE20B25A949DDBAECE31">
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<mods:title id="C5B455C8AD387617265BA891DA37A76E">Eleven new species of Athacryvac Braet & van Achterberg from the Neotropical Region (Hymenoptera, Braconidae, Rogadinae)</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="928529D84ADF33970249CA0236A7ADA0" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="CD2361984D7EEF1C2ED637854F296A1C">
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<mods:roleTerm id="F20437FA2A4A9561C83250BDD9DD6EEC">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="C51DAC000062C16D079C7568EE6A460F">Shimbori, Eduardo Mitio</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="A1CF5A7406480340AEB4F7F0AB4E2CD1" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="95E2855D8D058BE648818028F7274711">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="4520F25CEDEE82657E60EFEEEB00C5AF">Shaw, Scott Richard</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="AB62EB5D9E1643626C33A7D96A275F33" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="886D25B59C3CF565EAC87046DF18AF8B">
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<mods:roleTerm id="A558168949AADF206EF2901CB8FF311B">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="4F86BA613801EEB250DE56B283006080">Almeida, Luis Felipe Ventura De</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="1001263D2A5FA8A29AF712BA19A50885" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="93DE3157EE1FEE0DA6B0468F5D465BD6">
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<mods:roleTerm id="D7B47AFB2ED6B7C87ED7E26EF397D46F">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="2D574C3890351A7398330D7705D12ACD">Penteado-Dias, Angélica Maria</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="A056594D27F8A5CEF2AA8E766C14195C">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:titleInfo id="2A694CB1B0EC29E1F007C260B34A4380">
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<mods:title id="4756D6A26DA3167EEE7F9A474BE7935F">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="52AA537F45C5506099CA5B21377919D0">
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<mods:date id="1EEFB836BE630ED4C2B9B28C6AE2371B">2016</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="79471CDD9DDF3DBB10BA2A6E230552F1" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="CB7A7FE9AFEE579CB2029387406BBCDF">4138</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="5DA2E1B29EF9ADFEF1FC8157CA828D15" type="issue">
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<mods:number id="5B1C0A84CE0ECA961B5BDACCB04B15FF">1</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="9765D7D38F4FE6CCDD2FFF0587E33036">83</mods:start>
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<mods:end id="37F7CCE8E26BEAFF996E418BFE6FCE22">117</mods:end>
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<mods:classification id="71670287ADB3220BD73DBE17C9F4A51B">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="E7E42A92599CDA89F3CFA210C3E067F1" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4138.1.3</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="1490FB133BEA39AF3549D5D03161D2E3" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment id="E03DAE01FFCC3D53F7BFEE71B578C832" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6078787" ID-GBIF-Taxon="123195530" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6078787" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:E03DAE01FFCC3D53F7BFEE71B578C832" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/E03DAE01FFCC3D53F7BFEE71B578C832" lastPageId="20" lastPageNumber="103" pageId="18" pageNumber="101">
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<subSubSection id="208E4C9CFFCC3D55F7BFEE71B69BC819" pageId="18" pageNumber="101" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="682B1F17FFCC3D55F7BFEE71B45BC878" blockId="18.[151,869,1303,1363]" box="[151,869,1303,1330]" pageId="18" pageNumber="101">
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<heading id="3363A87BFFCC3D55F7BFEE71B45BC878" bold="true" box="[151,869,1303,1330]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="18" pageNumber="101" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="5AE0C305FFCC3D55F7BFEE71B45BC878" bold="true" box="[151,869,1303,1330]" pageId="18" pageNumber="101">
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<taxonomicName id="AF946494FFCC3D55F7BFEE71B43FC878" authority="Shimbori & Shaw" authorityName="Shimbori & Shaw" box="[151,769,1303,1330]" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Aleiodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="101" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gonzalezi" status="sp. nov." subGenus="Athacryvac">
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<emphasis id="5AE0C305FFCC3D55F7BFEE71B526C87B" bold="true" box="[151,536,1303,1329]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="101">Aleiodes (Athacryvac) gonzalezi</emphasis>
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Shimbori & Shaw
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="41D37E7EFFCC3D55F42FEE7EB45BC878" box="[775,869,1304,1330]" pageId="18" pageNumber="101" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="682B1F17FFCC3D55F7BFEE5CB69BC819" blockId="18.[151,869,1303,1363]" box="[151,421,1338,1363]" pageId="18" pageNumber="101">
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(
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<figureCitation id="F0AF0392FFCC3D55F7B7EE5CB61EC819" box="[159,288,1338,1363]" captionStart="FIGURES 29 – 32. 29 and 30" captionStartId="15.[151,264,1254,1276]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1231]" captionTargetId="figure@15.[151,1436,193,1232]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURES 29 – 32. 29 and 30, petiole, arrow indicating basal lateral flange: 29, Aleiodes (Athacryvac) choco Shimbori sp. nov., ♀ paratype; 30, Aleiodes (Athacryvac) gonzalezi Shimbori & Shaw sp. nov., ♀ holotype; 31 and 32, female terminalia and genitalia, arrow indicating apical setae on cercus: 31, A. (A.) choco sp. nov., ♀ paratype; 32, A. (A.) gonzalezi sp. nov., ♀ holotype." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/255338/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="101">Figs 30, 32</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="F0AF0392FFCC3D55F603EE5DB64AC819" box="[299,372,1339,1363]" captionStart="FIGURES 38 – 41" captionStartId="19.[151,264,1530,1552]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,373,1507]" captionTargetId="figure@19.[151,1436,373,1508]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="FIGURES 38 – 41. Aleiodes (Athacryvac) gonzalezi Shimbori & Shaw sp. nov., ♀ holotype. 38, habitus, lateral; 39, head dorsal; 40, mesosoma, lateral; 41 body, dorsal." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/255340/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="101">38–41</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="F0AF0392FFCC3D55F657EE5DB6A2C819" box="[383,412,1339,1363]" captionStart="FIGURES 78 – 81" captionStartId="33.[151,264,1816,1838]" captionTargetBox="[154,1433,517,1795]" captionTargetId="figure@33.[154,1434,517,1795]" captionTargetPageId="33" captionText="FIGURES 78 – 81. Distribution maps. 78, Aleiodes (Athacryvac) tico Shimbori & Shaw sp. nov.; 79, Aleiodes (Athacryvac) braeti Shimbori & Shaw sp. nov. (black circles) and Aleiodes (Athacryvac) gonzalezi Shimbori & Shaw sp. nov. (green circles); 80, Aleiodes (Athacryvac) paradoxus Shimbori & Penteado-Dias sp. nov. (black circles) and Aleiodes (Athacryvac) zaldivari Shimbori & Almeida sp. nov. (green circles); 81, Aleiodes (Athacryvac) achterbergi Shimbori & Pentado-Dias sp. nov. (black circle), Aleiodes (Athacryvac) choco Shimbori sp. nov. (green circle), Aleiodes (Athacryvac) donaldquickei Shimbori & Pentado-Dias sp. nov. (fuchsia circle), Aleiodes (Athacryvac) soaresi Shimbori & Penteado-Dias sp. nov. (yellow circles), and Aleiodes (Athacryvac) torresi Shimbori & Shaw sp. nov. (red circle)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/255349/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="101">79</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="208E4C9CFFCC3D55F7BFEEE4B51ACB18" pageId="18" pageNumber="101" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="682B1F17FFCC3D55F7BFEEE4B51ACB18" blockId="18.[151,1437,1410,2014]" pageId="18" pageNumber="101">
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<emphasis id="5AE0C305FFCC3D55F7BFEEE4B62FC8D1" bold="true" box="[151,273,1410,1435]" pageId="18" pageNumber="101">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
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Body mostly dark brown, head dorsally dark brown, laterally honey yellow, legs mostly honey yellow; occipital carina complete dorsally, ventrally virtually reaching hypostomal carina; vertex and frons granulate; small eyes, in dorsal view 1.2 times longer than temple; female flagellomeres distinctly longer than wide, 10th flagellomere 1.8 times longer than wide; fore wing vein 1-CU1 about slightly longer than cu-a; hind wing vein mcu present and pigmented, well antefurcal to vein r-m; vein RS virtually straight; dorsal carina forming semicircular area at base of petiole.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="208E4C9CFFCC3D53F7EFED3BB5D0CFE2" lastPageId="20" lastPageNumber="103" pageId="18" pageNumber="101" type="description">
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<paragraph id="682B1F17FFCC3D55F7EFED3BB241CB3F" blockId="18.[151,1437,1410,2014]" box="[199,1407,1629,1654]" pageId="18" pageNumber="101">
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<emphasis id="5AE0C305FFCC3D55F7EFED3BB6DBCB3C" bold="true" box="[199,485,1629,1654]" pageId="18" pageNumber="101">
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Description of
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<typeStatus id="B72FA1B5FFCC3D55F65EED3BB6E1CB3C" box="[374,479,1629,1654]" pageId="18" pageNumber="101" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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.
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</emphasis>
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♀, body length
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<quantity id="AF6CB2F2FFCC3D55F5B2ED38B5CCCB3F" box="[666,754,1630,1654]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.4" pageId="18" pageNumber="101" unit="mm" value="4.4">4.4 mm</quantity>
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, fore wing length
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<quantity id="AF6CB2F2FFCC3D55F496ED3BB328CB3F" box="[958,1046,1629,1654]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" pageId="18" pageNumber="101" unit="mm" value="3.5">3.5 mm</quantity>
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, antenna length around 5.0 mm.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="682B1F17FFCC3D55F7EFEDE7B36CCADC" blockId="18.[151,1437,1410,2014]" pageId="18" pageNumber="101">
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<emphasis id="5AE0C305FFCC3D55F7EFEDE7B63ACBD3" box="[199,260,1665,1689]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="101">Head</emphasis>
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. Antennal segments 39, antenna relatively short, 1.45 times as long as fore wing, third segment 1.1 times as long as fourth segment, length of third, fourth and penultimate antennal segments 2.5, 2.25 and 1.4 times their width, respectively; length of maxillary palpi 1.26 times height of head; eyes small, length of eye in dorsal view 1.2 times temple; head sculpturing shining granulate, face and temples smoother but also granulate; occipital carina complete dorsally, ventrally very close but not meeting hypostomal carina, occiput receding dorsally; POL:OD:OOL = 4:3:7; face with median crest; clypeus slightly protruding in lateral view; oral opening 0.4 times width of face; malar space large, 2.1 times longer than basal width of mandibles and 0.79 times eye height in frontal view; frons with weak lateral carina; eyes with inner margin weakly indented.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="682B1F17FFCC3D54F7EFECC4B3F1CC0A" blockId="18.[151,1437,1410,2014]" lastBlockId="19.[151,1437,151,320]" lastPageId="19" lastPageNumber="102" pageId="18" pageNumber="101">
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<emphasis id="5AE0C305FFCC3D55F7EFECC4B601CAF3" box="[199,319,1954,1977]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="101">Mesosoma</emphasis>
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. Length of mesosoma 1.75 times its height; surface sculpturing mostly granulate; pronotum mostly shining granulate with crenulate pronotal groove; mesopleuron with rugose subalar groove; precoxal sulcus rugose, shallow and wide anteriorly; middle lobe of mesoscutum without distinct antescutal depression, pronotal collar very short, coarsely granulate; notauli deep and crenualte anteriorly, meeting posteriorly in rugose depressed area; scutellar sulcus granulate anteriorly, with complete mid-longitudinal plus one pair of lateral carina; scutellum granulate; propodeum coarsely granulate on basal lateral areas, granulate-rugose otherwise, longitudinal carina complete and straight; ventral midline of mesopleuron set within shallow deep, crenulate sulcus.
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</paragraph>
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<caption id="3CEB4F9FFFCD3D54F7BFEE9CB551CB64" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/255340/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="102" targetBox="[151,1436,373,1507]" targetPageId="19">
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<paragraph id="682B1F17FFCD3D54F7BFEE9CB551CB64" blockId="19.[151,1436,1530,1582]" pageId="19" pageNumber="102">
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<emphasis id="5AE0C305FFCD3D54F7BFEE9CB669CB5A" bold="true" box="[151,343,1530,1552]" pageId="19" pageNumber="102">FIGURES 38–41.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="AF946494FFCD3D54F649EE9CB447CB5A" authority="Shimbori & Shaw" authorityName="Shimbori & Shaw" box="[353,889,1530,1552]" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Aleiodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="102" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gonzalezi" status="sp. nov." subGenus="Athacryvac">
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<emphasis id="5AE0C305FFCD3D54F649EE9CB58FCB5A" box="[353,689,1530,1552]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="102">Aleiodes (Athacryvac) gonzalezi</emphasis>
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Shimbori & Shaw
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</taxonomicName>
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<emphasis id="5AE0C305FFCD3D54F4ABEE9CB4E9CB5A" bold="true" box="[899,983,1530,1552]" pageId="19" pageNumber="102">
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="41D37E7EFFCD3D54F4ABEE9CB4E9CB5A" box="[899,983,1530,1552]" pageId="19" pageNumber="102" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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, ♀ holotype. 38, habitus, lateral; 39, head dorsal; 40, mesosoma, lateral; 41 body, dorsal.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<paragraph id="682B1F17FFCD3D54F7EFED31B222CB90" blockId="19.[151,1437,1621,2006]" pageId="19" pageNumber="102">
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<emphasis id="5AE0C305FFCD3D54F7EFED31B634CB24" box="[199,266,1623,1646]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="102">Wings</emphasis>
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. Fore wing: vein r-m present, second submarginal cell short and trapezoidal, vein 3-SR 0.88 times longer than 2M; r:3-SR:SR1:2-SR:2-SR+M = 16:15:68:15:12; vein 1-SR+M and 1-M virtually straight; 1-CU1:2- CU1:cu-a = 5:23:4. Hind wing: vein cu-a short and weakly reclivous; M+CU:1-M:1r-m = 13:40:17; vein RS virtually straight, gradually away from wing margin; vein m-cu present and well antefurcal to vein r-m.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="682B1F17FFCD3D54F7EFED81B45BCA0C" blockId="19.[151,1437,1621,2006]" pageId="19" pageNumber="102">
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<emphasis id="5AE0C305FFCD3D54F7EFED81B7C2CBB4" box="[199,252,1767,1790]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="102">Legs</emphasis>
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. Tarsal claws not pectinate, with several setae basally, its apical tooth curved; hind coxa granulate; femur, tibia and basitarsus of hind leg 6.4, 11.1 and 7.8 times their width, respectively; length of inner hind tibial spurs 0.32 times hind basitarsus; hind tarsi about as long as hind tibia.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="682B1F17FFCD3D53F7EFEC35B218CDB2" blockId="19.[151,1437,1621,2006]" lastBlockId="20.[151,1437,151,1400]" lastPageId="20" lastPageNumber="103" pageId="19" pageNumber="102">
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<emphasis id="5AE0C305FFCD3D54F7EFEC35B602CA20" box="[199,316,1875,1898]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="102">Metasoma</emphasis>
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. Petiole apical width 2.3 times longer than basal width, length of first tergite 1.65 times its apical width; first tergite coarsely areolate-rugose, mid-longitudinal carina indistinct; second tergite finely areolate (appearing granulate without proper light and magnification), mid-longitudinal carina very weakly indicated anteriorly; third tergite shining coriaceous, with convex outline; remaining tergites largely smooth; length of second tergite 1.25 times median length of third tergite; ovipositor sheaths very short, 0.62 times shorter than hind tarsomere II, with distinct apical acute projections curved upward; dorsal carina forming semicircular area at base of petiole; base of petiole with lamelliform lateral flanges, its posterior margins rounded or right angled.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="682B1F17FFCA3D53F7EFEA62B49DCCC2" blockId="20.[151,1437,151,1400]" pageId="20" pageNumber="103">
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<emphasis id="5AE0C305FFCA3D53F7EFEA62B639CC56" box="[199,263,260,284]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="103">Color</emphasis>
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. Body moslty dark brown; head dark brown dorsally, gena and honey yellow, face honey yellow with brown central spot, palpi white; metasoma beyond tergum 3 yellow. Antenna with scapus and pedicel light brown, flagellum dark brown, lightening apically, apical segments whitish. Fore and mid legs pale yellow, hind leg mostly brown to honey yellow with pale yellow trochanter and trochantellus.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="682B1F17FFCA3D53F7EFEAF3B449CC9A" blockId="20.[151,1437,151,1400]" pageId="20" pageNumber="103">
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<emphasis id="5AE0C305FFCA3D53F7EFEAF3B611CCE6" box="[199,303,405,428]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="103">Variation</emphasis>
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. Antennomeres 39–40, with 14–15 apical segments white;
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<typeStatus id="B72FA1B5FFCA3D53F4EFEAF3B319CCE7" box="[967,1063,405,429]" pageId="20" pageNumber="103" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
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with a pale yellowish patch middorsally on mesopleuron and legs lighter, all coxa whitish yellow.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="682B1F17FFCA3D53F7EFEABAB5D0CFE2" blockId="20.[151,1437,151,1400]" pageId="20" pageNumber="103">
|
||
<emphasis id="5AE0C305FFCA3D53F7EFEABAB63FCCBE" box="[199,257,476,500]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="103">Male</emphasis>
|
||
. Very similar to female. The antenna is relatively longer and slenderer, entirely dark brown, without whitish apex as in female. The mesopleuron have whitish marking laterally, dark brown ventrally and dorsally, as compared with entirely dark brown in female, apical metasomal terga beyond third tergite also dark brown, but yellow in female, and legs whitish, while mostly honey yellow in female. In female the longitudinal carina is indistinct on first tergite and very weakly indicated anteriorly on second tergite, in male it is distinct on apical half of first tergite and almost complete on second tergite.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="208E4C9CFFCA3D53F7EFE9D2B5B0CF87" box="[199,654,692,717]" pageId="20" pageNumber="103" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="682B1F17FFCA3D53F7EFE9D2B5B0CF87" blockId="20.[151,1437,151,1400]" box="[199,654,692,717]" pageId="20" pageNumber="103">
|
||
<emphasis id="5AE0C305FFCA3D53F7EFE9D2B65ECF87" bold="true" box="[199,352,692,717]" pageId="20" pageNumber="103">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
<collectingCountry id="10835F87FFCA3D53F64FE9D2B6EBCF87" box="[359,469,692,717]" name="Colombia" pageId="20" pageNumber="103">Colombia</collectingCountry>
|
||
and
|
||
<collectingCountry id="10835F87FFCA3D53F524E9D2B5B4CF87" box="[524,650,692,717]" name="Costa Rica" pageId="20" pageNumber="103">Costa Rica</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="208E4C9CFFCA3D53F7EFE9B1B464CEA6" pageId="20" pageNumber="103" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="682B1F17FFCA3D53F7EFE9B1B464CEA6" blockId="20.[151,1437,151,1400]" pageId="20" pageNumber="103">
|
||
<emphasis id="5AE0C305FFCA3D53F7EFE9B1B644CFBA" bold="true" box="[199,378,727,752]" pageId="20" pageNumber="103">
|
||
<typeStatus id="B72FA1B5FFCA3D53F7EFE9B1B63CCFBA" box="[199,258,727,752]" pageId="20" pageNumber="103">Type</typeStatus>
|
||
material.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
Type-locality:
|
||
<collectingCountry id="10835F87FFCA3D53F507E9B1B5F0CFBA" box="[559,718,727,752]" name="Colombia" pageId="20" pageNumber="103">
|
||
<emphasis id="5AE0C305FFCA3D53F507E9B1B5F0CFBA" bold="true" box="[559,718,727,752]" pageId="20" pageNumber="103">COLOMBIA</emphasis>
|
||
</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="0E8587D2FFCA3D53F5C9E9BEB406CFBA" box="[737,824,728,752]" pageId="20" pageNumber="103">HUILA</collectionCode>
|
||
department, Parque Nacional Natural Cueva de los Guácharos, Alto el Mirador,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="0DA079D0FFCA3D53F6C9E99AB50CCE5E" box="[481,562,764,788]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="20" pageNumber="103" precision="925" value="1.6333333">1º38’N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="0DA079D0FFCA3D53F513E99AB59ECE5F" box="[571,672,764,789]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="20" pageNumber="103" precision="925" value="-76.1">76º06’W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, elevation
|
||
<quantity id="AF6CB2F2FFCA3D53F434E99AB450CE5E" box="[796,878,764,788]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.98" pageId="20" pageNumber="103" unit="m" value="1980.0">1980m</quantity>
|
||
. Type-specimen:
|
||
<typeStatus id="B72FA1B5FFCA3D53F31EE99AB3F4CE5E" box="[1078,1226,764,788]" pageId="20" pageNumber="103" type="holotype">HOLOTYPE</typeStatus>
|
||
♀, point mounted (
|
||
<collectionCode id="0E8587D2FFCA3D53F7B6E846B7D9CE72" box="[158,231,800,824]" country="Colombia" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/6phm-mi1y" name="Instituto de Ivestigacion de los Recursos Biologicos Alexander von Humboldt" pageId="20" pageNumber="103">IAVH</collectionCode>
|
||
). Top label: “
|
||
<collectingCountry id="10835F87FFCA3D53F652E846B528CE72" box="[378,534,800,824]" name="Colombia" pageId="20" pageNumber="103">COLOMBIA</collectingCountry>
|
||
: Huila PNN Cueva / de los Guácharos Alto el / Mirador
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="0DA079D0FFCA3D53F3A4E846B3E2CE72" box="[1164,1244,800,824]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="20" pageNumber="103" precision="925" value="1.6333333">1º38’N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="0DA079D0FFCA3D53F3CBE879B207CE72" box="[1251,1337,799,824]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="20" pageNumber="103" precision="925" value="-76.1">76º6’W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<quantity id="AF6CB2F2FFCA3D53F268E846B2B0CE72" box="[1344,1422,800,824]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.98" pageId="20" pageNumber="103" unit="m" value="1980.0">1980m</quantity>
|
||
/ Malaise
|
||
<date id="1C2A39D7FFCA3D53F7D5E822B69ACE17" box="[253,420,836,861]" pageId="20" pageNumber="103" value="2002-04-21" valueMax="2002-05-05" valueMin="2002-04-21">21.iv–5.v.2002</date>
|
||
/ J. Fonseca Leg. M.3128”; bottom label “Instituto Humboldt
|
||
<collectingCountry id="10835F87FFCA3D53F38CE822B22CCE17" box="[1188,1298,836,861]" name="Colombia" pageId="20" pageNumber="103">Colombia</collectingCountry>
|
||
/ IAVH-E- 150074”.
|
||
<typeStatus id="B72FA1B5FFCA3D53F625E80EB693CECA" box="[269,429,872,896]" pageId="20" pageNumber="103" type="paratype">PARATYPES</typeStatus>
|
||
(2♀ and 1Ƌ). 1Ƌ (
|
||
<collectionCode id="0E8587D2FFCA3D53F583E80EB5CECECA" box="[683,752,872,896]" country="Colombia" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/6phm-mi1y" name="Instituto de Ivestigacion de los Recursos Biologicos Alexander von Humboldt" pageId="20" pageNumber="103">IAVH</collectionCode>
|
||
#
|
||
<date id="1C2A39D7FFCA3D53F426E801B45BCECA" box="[782,869,871,896]" pageId="20" pageNumber="103" value="27-01-15">150127</date>
|
||
), same as
|
||
<typeStatus id="B72FA1B5FFCA3D53F4D8E801B36BCECA" box="[1008,1109,871,896]" pageId="20" pageNumber="103" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
, RISARALDA department, Santuario de Fauna y Flora Otún Quimbaya, Robedal,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="0DA079D0FFCA3D53F429E8EAB46CCEEE" box="[769,850,908,932]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="20" pageNumber="103" precision="925" value="4.7333336">4º44’N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="0DA079D0FFCA3D53F471E8EAB483CEEF" box="[857,957,908,933]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="20" pageNumber="103" precision="925" value="-75.88333">75º53’W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="AF6CB2F2FFCA3D53F4E2E8EAB324CEEE" box="[970,1050,908,932]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.98" pageId="20" pageNumber="103" unit="m" value="1980.0">1980m</quantity>
|
||
, Malaise trap,
|
||
<date id="1C2A39D7FFCA3D53F3EAE8EAB246CEEE" box="[1218,1400,908,932]" pageId="20" pageNumber="103" value="2003-02-18" valueMax="2003-03-04" valueMin="2003-02-18">18.II–4.III.2003</date>
|
||
, G. López Leg., M3699;
|
||
<emphasis id="5AE0C305FFCA3D53F6B9E8C9B572CE82" bold="true" box="[401,588,943,968]" pageId="20" pageNumber="103">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="10835F87FFCA3D53F6B9E8C9B579CE82" box="[401,583,943,968]" name="Costa Rica" pageId="20" pageNumber="103">COSTA RICA</collectingCountry>
|
||
:
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
1♀, San Jose province, Zurqui de Moravia,
|
||
<quantity id="AF6CB2F2FFCA3D53F349E8C9B38FCE82" box="[1121,1201,943,968]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6" pageId="20" pageNumber="103" unit="m" value="1600.0">1600m</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="1C2A39D7FFCA3D53F3E9E8C9B7ECCEA6" pageId="20" pageNumber="103" value="1990-10" valueMax="1990-12-31" valueMin="1990-10-00">October–December 1990</date>
|
||
, P. Hanson col.; 1♀, same data except:
|
||
<date id="1C2A39D7FFCA3D53F5A3E8B2B5D6CEA6" box="[651,744,980,1004]" pageId="20" pageNumber="103" value="1992-06">VI.1992</date>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="0E8587D2FFCA3D53F5DEE8B2B473CEA6" box="[758,845,980,1004]" pageId="20" pageNumber="103">UWIM</collectionCode>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="208E4C9CFFCA3D53F7EFE891B7F6C847" pageId="20" pageNumber="103" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="682B1F17FFCA3D53F7EFE891B7F6C847" blockId="20.[151,1437,151,1400]" pageId="20" pageNumber="103">
|
||
<emphasis id="5AE0C305FFCA3D53F7EFE891B672C95A" bold="true" box="[199,332,1015,1040]" pageId="20" pageNumber="103">Discussion.</emphasis>
|
||
This species resembles
|
||
<taxonomicName id="AF946494FFCA3D53F575E89EB5FEC95A" box="[605,704,1016,1040]" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Aleiodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="103" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="choco" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="5AE0C305FFCA3D53F575E89EB5FEC95A" box="[605,704,1016,1040]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="103">A. choco</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="41D37E7EFFCA3D53F5E0E891B41CC95A" box="[712,802,1015,1040]" pageId="20" pageNumber="103" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="5AE0C305FFCA3D53F5E0E891B41CC95A" bold="true" box="[712,802,1015,1040]" pageId="20" pageNumber="103">sp. nov.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
, differing from it by the absence of the long acute basal lateral flanges on petiole (present in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="AF946494FFCA3D53F519EF7AB5AAC97E" box="[561,660,1052,1076]" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Aleiodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="103" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="choco" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="5AE0C305FFCA3D53F519EF7AB5AAC97E" box="[561,660,1052,1076]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="103">A. choco</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="5AE0C305FFCA3D53F5B3EF7AB5C0C97F" bold="true" box="[667,766,1052,1077]" pageId="20" pageNumber="103">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="41D37E7EFFCA3D53F5B3EF7AB5C8C97F" box="[667,758,1052,1077]" pageId="20" pageNumber="103" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
)
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
, which is smaller and rounded in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="AF946494FFCA3D53F353EF7AB23AC97E" box="[1147,1284,1052,1076]" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Aleiodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="103" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gonzalezi" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="5AE0C305FFCA3D53F353EF7AB23AC97E" box="[1147,1284,1052,1076]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="103">A. gonzalezi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="41D37E7EFFCA3D53F224EF7AB25BC97F" box="[1292,1381,1052,1077]" pageId="20" pageNumber="103" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="5AE0C305FFCA3D53F224EF7AB25BC97F" bold="true" box="[1292,1381,1052,1077]" pageId="20" pageNumber="103">sp. nov.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
, and the occipital carina ventrally not reaching hypostomal carina, as compared with both carinae widely separated in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="AF946494FFCA3D53F2ACEF26B7E4C936" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Aleiodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="103" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="choco" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="5AE0C305FFCA3D53F2ACEF26B7E4C936" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="103">A. choco</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="41D37E7EFFCA3D53F7CFEF02B679C937" box="[231,327,1124,1149]" pageId="20" pageNumber="103" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="5AE0C305FFCA3D53F7CFEF02B679C937" bold="true" box="[231,327,1124,1149]" pageId="20" pageNumber="103">sp. nov.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="AF946494FFCA3D53F67CEF02B512C936" box="[340,556,1124,1148]" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Aleiodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="103" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gonzalezi" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="5AE0C305FFCA3D53F67CEF02B512C936" box="[340,556,1124,1148]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="103">Aleiodes gonzalezi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="41D37E7EFFCA3D53F511EF02B5A7C937" box="[569,665,1124,1149]" pageId="20" pageNumber="103" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="5AE0C305FFCA3D53F511EF02B5A7C937" bold="true" box="[569,665,1124,1149]" pageId="20" pageNumber="103">sp. nov.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
also have the metapleuron and abdominal cerci dark brown, as compared with honey yellow in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="AF946494FFCA3D53F6D7EFEEB55FC9EA" box="[511,609,1160,1184]" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Aleiodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="103" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="choco" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="5AE0C305FFCA3D53F6D7EFEEB55FC9EA" box="[511,609,1160,1184]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="103">A. choco</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="41D37E7EFFCA3D53F540EFE1B5FFC9EA" box="[616,705,1159,1184]" pageId="20" pageNumber="103" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="5AE0C305FFCA3D53F540EFE1B5FFC9EA" bold="true" box="[616,705,1159,1184]" pageId="20" pageNumber="103">sp. nov.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
, and the cerci with few long apical setae, while setae on cerci are much shorter in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="AF946494FFCA3D53F67EEFCAB685C98E" box="[342,443,1196,1220]" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Aleiodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="103" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="choco" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="5AE0C305FFCA3D53F67EEFCAB685C98E" box="[342,443,1196,1220]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="103">A. choco</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="41D37E7EFFCA3D53F6EDEFCAB51CC98F" box="[453,546,1196,1221]" pageId="20" pageNumber="103" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="5AE0C305FFCA3D53F6EDEFCAB51CC98F" bold="true" box="[453,546,1196,1221]" pageId="20" pageNumber="103">sp. nov.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
The occipital carina ventrally meeting hypostomal carina is a character only shared with
|
||
<taxonomicName id="AF946494FFCA3D53F637EFB6B656C9AD" box="[287,360,1232,1255]" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Aleiodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="103" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tico" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="5AE0C305FFCA3D53F637EFB6B656C9AD" box="[287,360,1232,1255]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="103">A. tico</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="41D37E7EFFCA3D53F647EFA9B6F6C9A2" box="[367,456,1231,1256]" pageId="20" pageNumber="103" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="5AE0C305FFCA3D53F647EFA9B6F6C9A2" bold="true" box="[367,456,1231,1256]" pageId="20" pageNumber="103">sp. nov.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
Comparison between these two species is found in the discussion section for
|
||
<taxonomicName id="AF946494FFCA3D53F203EFB6B24AC9AD" box="[1323,1396,1232,1255]" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Aleiodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="103" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tico" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="5AE0C305FFCA3D53F203EFB6B24AC9AD" box="[1323,1396,1232,1255]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="103">A. tico</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="41D37E7EFFCA3D53F252EFA9B7F6C847" pageId="20" pageNumber="103" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="5AE0C305FFCA3D53F252EFA9B7F6C847" bold="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="103">sp. nov.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="208E4C9CFFCA3D53F7EFEE71B578C832" pageId="20" pageNumber="103" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="682B1F17FFCA3D53F7EFEE71B578C832" blockId="20.[151,1437,151,1400]" pageId="20" pageNumber="103">
|
||
<emphasis id="5AE0C305FFCA3D53F7EFEE71B670C87A" bold="true" box="[199,334,1303,1328]" pageId="20" pageNumber="103">Etymology.</emphasis>
|
||
The species is named in honor of Fabio Arturo Gonzalez Alvarado, curator of the Entomological Collection of the Institute von Humboldt, in Villa de Leyva,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="10835F87FFCA3D53F44BEE5AB4EAC81F" box="[867,980,1340,1365]" name="Colombia" pageId="20" pageNumber="103">Colombia</collectingCountry>
|
||
, who kindly loaned several Colombian specimens for our taxonomic revision.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |