treatments-xml/data/DA/12/76/DA1276D84DD55C5A86BB6D024EAAC1F7.xml
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<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.972.52853" ID-GBIF-Dataset="b5be8a15-c690-495c-9b35-a347dd965f7e" ID-PMC="PMC7544732" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-972-1" ID-Pensoft-UUID="2751774FF66A5579AE66145BE5055C8E" ID-PubMed="33071542" ID-ZooBank="791674942E9242C38D1FD4DE7264D7B7" ModsDocID="1313-2970-972-1" checkinTime="1601578722686" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Dayrat, Benoit, Goulding, Tricia C., Apte, Deepak, Aslam, Sadar, Bourke, Adam, Comendador, Joseph, Khalil, Munawar, Ngo, Xuan Qu ảng, Tan, Siong Kiat &amp; Tan, Shau Hwai" docDate="2020" docId="DA1276D84DD55C5A86BB6D024EAAC1F7" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 972: 1-224" docOrigin="ZooKeys 972" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.972.52853" docTitle="Peronia griffithsi Dayrat &amp; Goulding 2020, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docUuid="61BB1B61-C9FC-43A8-AB92-5C4AEB7411E0" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="5" id="2751774FF66A5579AE66145BE5055C8E" lastPageNumber="1" masterDocId="2751774FF66A5579AE66145BE5055C8E" masterDocTitle="Systematic revision of the genus Peronia Fleming, 1822 (Gastropoda, Euthyneura, Pulmonata, Onchidiidae)" masterLastPageNumber="224" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="1" updateTime="1668169548897" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>Systematic revision of the genus Peronia Fleming, 1822 (Gastropoda, Euthyneura, Pulmonata, Onchidiidae)</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Dayrat, Benoit</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Department of Biology, Pennsylvania State University, University Park, PA 16802, USA</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">bdayrat@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart>Goulding, Tricia C.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Department of Biology, Pennsylvania State University, University Park, PA 16802, USA</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Apte, Deepak</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Bombay Natural History Society, Hornbill House, Opp. Lion Gate, Shaheed Bhagat Singh Road, Mumbai 400 001, Maharashtra, India</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Aslam, Sadar</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Centre of Excellence in Marine Biology, University of Karachi, Karachi 75270, Pakistan</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4340-7885</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Bourke, Adam</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>College of Engineering, Information Technology and the Environment, Charles Darwin University, Ellengowan Dr, Casuarina, NT 0810, Australia</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart>Comendador, Joseph</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>National Museum of the Philippines, Taft Ave, Ermita, Manila, 1000, Metro Manila, Philippines</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Khalil, Munawar</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Department of Marine Science, Universitas Malikussaleh, Reuleut Main Campus, Kecamatan Muara Batu, North Aceh, Aceh, 24355, Indonesia</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8264-5317</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Ngo, Xuan Qu ảng</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Institute of Tropical Biology, Vietnam Academy of Science and Technology, 85 Tran Quoc Toan Street, District 3, Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam &amp; Graduate University of Science and Technology, Vietnam Academy of Science and Technology, 18 Hoang Quoc Viet, Cau Giay, Hanoi, Vietnam</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2587-1999</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Tan, Siong Kiat</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Lee Kong Chian Natural History Museum, 2 Conservatory Dr, National University of Singapore, 117377, Singapore</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Tan, Shau Hwai</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Centre for Marine and Coastal Studies, Universiti Sains Malaysia, 11800, Minden Penang, Malaysia &amp; Marine Science Laboratory, School of Biological Sciences, Universiti Sains Malaysia, 11800, Minden Penang, Malaysia</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
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<mods:date>2020</mods:date>
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<mods:number>972</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.972.52853</mods:identifier>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="168209565" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:61BB1B61-C9FC-43A8-AB92-5C4AEB7411E0" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/DA1276D84DD55C5A86BB6D024EAAC1F7" lastPageNumber="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<taxonomicName LSID="DA1276D8-4DD5-5C5A-86BB-6D024EAAC1F7" authority="Dayrat &amp; Goulding" authorityName="Dayrat &amp; Goulding" authorityYear="2020" class="Gastropoda" family="Onchidiidae" genus="Peronia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Peronia griffithsi" order="Systellommatophora" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="griffithsi" status="sp. nov.">Peronia griffithsi Dayrat &amp; Goulding</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="0" pageNumber="1">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 39" captionStartId="F41" captionText="Figure 39. Habitats, Peronia griffithsi A Indonesia, Kei Islands, rocks behind muddy Rhizophora mangrove (st 144) B Papua New Guinea, New Ireland, mixed hard platform and seagrass bed at outlet of rivulet (st KM 05)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.972.52853.figure39" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/458339" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Figs 39</figureCitation>
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 40" captionStartId="F42" captionText="Figure 40. Live animals, Peronia griffithsi, Mauritius A dorsal view, 20 mm long [3153] (MNHN-IM- 2019 - 1608) B dorsal view, 17 mm long [3155] (MNHN-IM- 2019 - 1608) C dorsal view, 8 mm long [3606] (MNHN-IM- 2019 - 1608) D holotype, ventral view, 15 mm long [3157 H] (MNHN-IM- 2000 - 35265) E ventral view, 22 mm long [3154] (MNHN-IM- 2019 - 1608)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.972.52853.figure40" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/458340" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">, 40</figureCitation>
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 41" captionStartId="F43" captionText="Figure 41. Live animals, Peronia griffithsi, Indonesia, Kei Islands A dorsal view, 18 mm long [2934] (UMIZ 00177) B dorsal view, 17 mm long [2936] (UMIZ 00176) C dorsal view, 25 mm long [3566] (UMIZ 00177) D ventral view, same as A." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.972.52853.figure41" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/458341" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">, 41</figureCitation>
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 42" captionStartId="F44" captionText="Figure 42. Digestive system, dorsal view, Peronia griffithsi, with intestinal loops of type V A holotype, Mauritius [3157 H] (MNHN-IM- 2000 - 35265) B Mauritius [3153] (MNHN-IM- 2019 - 1608) C Indonesia, Kei Islands [2936] (UMIZ 00176). Scale bars: 2 mm (A-C). Abbreviations: ddg dorsal digestive gland, i intestine, pdg posterior digestive gland, st stomach." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.972.52853.figure42" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/458342" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">, 42</figureCitation>
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 43" captionStartId="F45" captionText="Figure 43. Radula, Peronia griffithsi, Indonesia, Kei Islands, [3566] (UMIZ 00177) A rachidian and innermost lateral teeth B rachidian and lateral teeth C lateral teeth D outermost lateral teeth. Scale bars: 20 μm (A), 30 μm (B), 40 μm (C), 10 μm (D)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.972.52853.figure43" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/458343" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">, 43</figureCitation>
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 44" captionStartId="F46" captionText="Figure 44. Radula, Peronia griffithsi, Mauritius A holotype [3157 H] (MNHN-IM- 2000 - 35265) B-D [3153] (MNHN-IM- 2019 - 1608) A right half rows of teeth B rachidian and lateral teeth C lateral teeth D outermost lateral teeth. Scale bars: 100 μm (A), 10 μm (B, D), 60 μm (D)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.972.52853.figure44" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/458344" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">, 44</figureCitation>
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 45" captionStartId="F47" captionText="Figure 45. Posterior, hermaphroditic (female) reproductive system, Peronia griffithsi A holotype, Mauritius [3157 H] (MNHN-IM- 2000 - 35265) B Indonesia, Kei Islands [2936] (UMIZ 00176). Scale bars: 1 mm (A), 2 mm (B). Abbreviations: dd deferent duct, fgm female gland mass, hg hermaphroditic gland, ov oviduct, rs receptaculum seminis, sp spermatheca." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.972.52853.figure45" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/458345" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">, 45</figureCitation>
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 46" captionStartId="F48" captionText="Figure 46. Anterior, male, copulatory apparatus, Peronia griffithsi A holotype, Mauritius [3157 H] (MNHN-IM- 2000 - 35265) B Indonesia, Kei Islands [2936] (UMIZ 00176). Scale bars: 1 mm (A, B). Abbreviations: ag accessory penial gland, dd deferent duct, ms muscular sac, ps penial sheath, rm retractor muscle, v vestibule." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.972.52853.figure46" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/458346" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">, 46</figureCitation>
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 47" captionStartId="F49" captionText="Figure 47. Penis and penial hooks, Peronia griffithsi A-D Indonesia, Kei Islands [2936] (UMIZ 00176) E, G holotype, Mauritius [3157 H] (MNHN-IM- 2000 - 35265) F Mauritius [3156] (MNHN-IM- 2019 - 1608) H [3153] (MNHN-IM- 2019 - 1608). Scale bars: 3 μm (A), 2 μm (B, H), 20 μm (C, F), 10 μm (D), 40 μm (E), 4 μm (G)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.972.52853.figure47" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/458347" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">, 47</figureCitation>
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 48" captionStartId="F50" captionText="Figure 48. Accessory penial gland spine, Peronia griffithsi A holotype, Mauritius [3157 H] (MNHN-IM- 2000 - 35265) B Mauritius [3153] (MNHN-IM- 2019 - 1608) C Indonesia, Kei [2934] (UMIZ 00177) D same as A; E Mauritius [3156] (MNHN-IM- 2019 - 1608) F same as C. Scale bars: 100 μm (A-C), 5 μm (D-F)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.972.52853.figure48" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/458348" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">, 48</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="type material">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Type material.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Holotype</emphasis>
.
</emphasis>
Mauritius • holotype, hereby designated, 15/10 mm [3157 H]; Mahebourg, waterfront;
<geoCoordinate degrees="20" direction="south" minutes="24.317" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="-20.405283">20°24.317'S</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate degrees="57" direction="east" minutes="42.605" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="57.710083">57°42.605'E</geoCoordinate>
; 13 Jun 2014; TC Goulding leg.; st 178, rocky intertidal, with algae, just before sunrise; MNHN-IM-2000-35265.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Additional material examined.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Mauritius • 7 specimens 8/5 mm [3606], 20/15 mm [3153], 22/17 mm [3154], 17/15 mm [3155], 20/14 mm [3156], 7/4 mm [3607], and 6/4 mm [3608]; same collection data as for the holotype; MNHN-IM-2019-1608.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
Indonesia • 1 specimen 17/12 mm [2936]; Kei Islands, Fiditan;
<geoCoordinate degrees="05" direction="south" minutes="35.957" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="-5.599283">05°35.957'S</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate degrees="132" direction="east" minutes="45.112" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="132.75186">132°45.112'E</geoCoordinate>
; 28 Feb 2014; M Khalil and field party leg.; st 144, rocks behind muddy
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rhizophoraceae" genus="Rhizophora" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Rhizophora" order="Malpighiales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Rhizophora</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
mangrove; UMIZ 00176. • 2 specimens 18/10 mm [2934] and 25/16 mm [3566]; same collection data as for the preceding; UMIZ 00177.
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
Papua New Guinea • 1 specimen 6/3 mm [6095]; New Ireland, east coast, Povalval;
<geoCoordinate degrees="02" direction="south" minutes="41" orientation="latitude" precision="925" value="-2.6833334">02°41'S</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate degrees="150" direction="east" minutes="57" orientation="longitude" precision="925" value="150.95">150°57'E</geoCoordinate>
; 11 &amp; 13 Jun 2014; MNHN Expedition Kavieng 2014 leg.; st KM05, mixed hard platform and seagrass bed at outlet of rivulet; MNHN-IM-2013-53535.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Additional material examined</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">(historical museum collections).</emphasis>
Indonesia • 161 specimens from 2/2 to 23/14 mm; Kei Islands, Toeal; 18 Mar 1922; T Mortensen leg.; NHMD 635303.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="distribution">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Distribution</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
(Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="F8" captionText="Figure 6. Geographical distribution of the Peronia species A distribution of all Peronia species except for P. peronii B distribution of P. peronii. The colors are the same as those used in Figs 2 - 5. Colored areas correspond to hypothetical geographical ranges based on confirmed records only. Distinct colors are used for each unit of P. verruculata. The distribution of P. verruculata in the Indo-West Pacific is actually continuous. However, because it is unclear which units are present in regions from where we have no fresh material of P. verruculata (red areas), no unit of P. verruculata is shown there. For P. peronii, black dots correspond to material identified based on anatomical characters and blue dots correspond to material with DNA sequences. Details on species distribution can be found in each species description." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.972.52853.figure6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/458306" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">6</figureCitation>
). Indo-West Pacific: Mauritius (type locality), Indonesia (Kei Islands), and Papua New Guinea (New Ireland).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="etymology">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Etymology.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<taxonomicName authorityName="Dayrat &amp; Goulding" authorityYear="2020" class="Gastropoda" family="Onchidiidae" genus="Peronia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Peronia griffithsi" order="Systellommatophora" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="griffithsi">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Peronia griffithsi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is named after Owen Griffiths, who kindly and generously hosted and guided one of us (Tricia Goulding) in Mauritius.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="habitat">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Habitat</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
(Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 39" captionStartId="F41" captionText="Figure 39. Habitats, Peronia griffithsi A Indonesia, Kei Islands, rocks behind muddy Rhizophora mangrove (st 144) B Papua New Guinea, New Ireland, mixed hard platform and seagrass bed at outlet of rivulet (st KM 05)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.972.52853.figure39" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/458339" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">39</figureCitation>
).
<taxonomicName authorityName="Dayrat &amp; Goulding" authorityYear="2020" class="Gastropoda" family="Onchidiidae" genus="Peronia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Peronia griffithsi" order="Systellommatophora" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="griffithsi">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Peronia griffithsi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is found in the rocky intertidal, like most other
<taxonomicName authorityName="Fleming" authorityYear="1822" class="Gastropoda" family="Onchidiidae" genus="Peronia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Peronia" order="Systellommatophora" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Peronia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
slugs. Our specimens from Mauritius were collected just before sunrise, suggesting that
<taxonomicName lsidName="P. griffithsi" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="griffithsi">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">P. griffithsi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is, at least partly, a nocturnal species.
</paragraph>
<caption doi="10.3897/zookeys.972.52853.figure39" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/458339" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" start="Figure 39" startId="F41">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Figure 39.</emphasis>
Habitats,
<taxonomicName authorityName="Dayrat &amp; Goulding" authorityYear="2020" class="Gastropoda" family="Onchidiidae" genus="Peronia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Peronia griffithsi" order="Systellommatophora" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="griffithsi">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Peronia griffithsi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">A</emphasis>
Indonesia, Kei Islands, rocks behind muddy
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rhizophoraceae" genus="Rhizophora" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Rhizophora" order="Malpighiales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Rhizophora</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
mangrove (st 144)
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">B</emphasis>
Papua New Guinea, New Ireland, mixed hard platform and seagrass bed at outlet of rivulet (st KM 05).
</paragraph>
</caption>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="color and morphology of live animals">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Color and morphology of live animals</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
(Figs
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 40" captionStartId="F42" captionText="Figure 40. Live animals, Peronia griffithsi, Mauritius A dorsal view, 20 mm long [3153] (MNHN-IM- 2019 - 1608) B dorsal view, 17 mm long [3155] (MNHN-IM- 2019 - 1608) C dorsal view, 8 mm long [3606] (MNHN-IM- 2019 - 1608) D holotype, ventral view, 15 mm long [3157 H] (MNHN-IM- 2000 - 35265) E ventral view, 22 mm long [3154] (MNHN-IM- 2019 - 1608)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.972.52853.figure40" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/458340" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">40</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 41" captionStartId="F43" captionText="Figure 41. Live animals, Peronia griffithsi, Indonesia, Kei Islands A dorsal view, 18 mm long [2934] (UMIZ 00177) B dorsal view, 17 mm long [2936] (UMIZ 00176) C dorsal view, 25 mm long [3566] (UMIZ 00177) D ventral view, same as A." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.972.52853.figure41" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/458341" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">41</figureCitation>
). No picture of live animals was available for specimens from Kavieng. The description of the color of live animals is based on Mauritius and Kei individuals. The dorsal notum is greenish brown, light to dark, mottled with darker and lighter areas. The color of the dorsal papillae varies as that of the background itself, but dorsal papillae can also be yellowish-greenish. The ventral surface (foot and hyponotum) varies from whitish to yellowish and can change rapidly in any given individual. The ocular tentacles are brown-grey, like the head. The dorsal notum of live animals is covered by dozens of papillae of various sizes. Some papillae bear black dorsal eyes at their tip. The number of papillae with dorsal eyes is variable (from 6 to 10). The largest specimens are 25 mm long.
</paragraph>
<caption doi="10.3897/zookeys.972.52853.figure40" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/458340" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" start="Figure 40" startId="F42">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Figure 40.</emphasis>
Live animals,
<taxonomicName authorityName="Dayrat &amp; Goulding" authorityYear="2020" class="Gastropoda" family="Onchidiidae" genus="Peronia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Peronia griffithsi" order="Systellommatophora" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="griffithsi">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Peronia griffithsi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, Mauritius
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">A</emphasis>
dorsal view, 20 mm long [3153] (MNHN-IM-2019-1608)
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">B</emphasis>
dorsal view, 17 mm long [3155] (MNHN-IM-2019-1608)
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">C</emphasis>
dorsal view, 8 mm long [3606] (MNHN-IM-2019-1608)
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">D</emphasis>
holotype, ventral view, 15 mm long [3157 H] (MNHN-IM-2000-35265)
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">E</emphasis>
ventral view, 22 mm long [3154] (MNHN-IM-2019-1608).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption doi="10.3897/zookeys.972.52853.figure41" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/458341" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" start="Figure 41" startId="F43">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Figure 41.</emphasis>
Live animals,
<taxonomicName authorityName="Dayrat &amp; Goulding" authorityYear="2020" class="Gastropoda" family="Onchidiidae" genus="Peronia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Peronia griffithsi" order="Systellommatophora" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="griffithsi">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Peronia griffithsi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, Indonesia, Kei Islands
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">A</emphasis>
dorsal view, 18 mm long [2934] (UMIZ 00177)
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">B</emphasis>
dorsal view, 17 mm long [2936] (UMIZ 00176)
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">C</emphasis>
dorsal view, 25 mm long [3566] (UMIZ 00177)
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">D</emphasis>
ventral view, same as
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">A</emphasis>
.
</paragraph>
</caption>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="digestive system">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Digestive system</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
(Figs
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 42" captionStartId="F44" captionText="Figure 42. Digestive system, dorsal view, Peronia griffithsi, with intestinal loops of type V A holotype, Mauritius [3157 H] (MNHN-IM- 2000 - 35265) B Mauritius [3153] (MNHN-IM- 2019 - 1608) C Indonesia, Kei Islands [2936] (UMIZ 00176). Scale bars: 2 mm (A-C). Abbreviations: ddg dorsal digestive gland, i intestine, pdg posterior digestive gland, st stomach." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.972.52853.figure42" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/458342" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">42</figureCitation>
-
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 44" captionStartId="F46" captionText="Figure 44. Radula, Peronia griffithsi, Mauritius A holotype [3157 H] (MNHN-IM- 2000 - 35265) B-D [3153] (MNHN-IM- 2019 - 1608) A right half rows of teeth B rachidian and lateral teeth C lateral teeth D outermost lateral teeth. Scale bars: 100 μm (A), 10 μm (B, D), 60 μm (D)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.972.52853.figure44" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/458344" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">44</figureCitation>
). Examples of radular formulae are presented in Table
<tableCitation captionStart="Table 5" captionStartId="T5" captionText="Table 5. Radular formulae in Peronia species. Each formula follows the same format: number of rows x number of lateral teeth per left half row - 1 (rachidian tooth) - number of lateral teeth per right half row. Each DNA extraction number corresponds to one individual. The letter H next to an extraction number indicates a holotype." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/F6A603768F442AB5CA201CDCEC46CA6A" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" tableUuid="F6A603768F442AB5CA201CDCEC46CA6A">5</tableCitation>
. The median cusp of the rachidian teeth is approximately 35
<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
long. The hook of the lateral teeth is approximately 70
<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
long. The intestinal loops are of type V.
</paragraph>
<caption doi="10.3897/zookeys.972.52853.figure42" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/458342" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" start="Figure 42" startId="F44">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Figure 42.</emphasis>
Digestive system, dorsal view,
<taxonomicName authorityName="Dayrat &amp; Goulding" authorityYear="2020" class="Gastropoda" family="Onchidiidae" genus="Peronia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Peronia griffithsi" order="Systellommatophora" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="griffithsi">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Peronia griffithsi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, with intestinal loops of type V
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">A</emphasis>
holotype, Mauritius [3157 H] (MNHN-IM-2000-35265)
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">B</emphasis>
Mauritius [3153] (MNHN-IM-2019-1608)
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">C</emphasis>
Indonesia, Kei Islands [2936] (UMIZ 00176). Scale bars: 2 mm (
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">A-C</emphasis>
). Abbreviations: ddg dorsal digestive gland, i intestine, pdg posterior digestive gland, st stomach.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption doi="10.3897/zookeys.972.52853.figure43" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/458343" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" start="Figure 43" startId="F45">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Figure 43.</emphasis>
Radula,
<taxonomicName authorityName="Dayrat &amp; Goulding" authorityYear="2020" class="Gastropoda" family="Onchidiidae" genus="Peronia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Peronia griffithsi" order="Systellommatophora" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="griffithsi">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Peronia griffithsi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, Indonesia, Kei Islands, [3566] (UMIZ 00177)
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">A</emphasis>
rachidian and innermost lateral teeth
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">B</emphasis>
rachidian and lateral teeth
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">C</emphasis>
lateral teeth
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">D</emphasis>
outermost lateral teeth. Scale bars: 20
<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
(
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">A</emphasis>
), 30
<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
(
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">B</emphasis>
), 40
<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
(
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">C</emphasis>
), 10
<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
(
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">D</emphasis>
).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption doi="10.3897/zookeys.972.52853.figure44" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/458344" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" start="Figure 44" startId="F46">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Figure 44.</emphasis>
Radula,
<taxonomicName authorityName="Dayrat &amp; Goulding" authorityYear="2020" class="Gastropoda" family="Onchidiidae" genus="Peronia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Peronia griffithsi" order="Systellommatophora" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="griffithsi">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Peronia griffithsi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, Mauritius
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">A</emphasis>
holotype [3157 H] (MNHN-IM-2000-35265)
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">B-D</emphasis>
[3153] (MNHN-IM-2019-1608)
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">A</emphasis>
right half rows of teeth
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">B</emphasis>
rachidian and lateral teeth
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">C</emphasis>
lateral teeth
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">D</emphasis>
outermost lateral teeth. Scale bars: 100
<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
(
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">A</emphasis>
), 10
<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
(
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">B, D</emphasis>
), 60
<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
(
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">D</emphasis>
).
</paragraph>
</caption>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="reproductive system">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Reproductive system</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
(Figs
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 45" captionStartId="F47" captionText="Figure 45. Posterior, hermaphroditic (female) reproductive system, Peronia griffithsi A holotype, Mauritius [3157 H] (MNHN-IM- 2000 - 35265) B Indonesia, Kei Islands [2936] (UMIZ 00176). Scale bars: 1 mm (A), 2 mm (B). Abbreviations: dd deferent duct, fgm female gland mass, hg hermaphroditic gland, ov oviduct, rs receptaculum seminis, sp spermatheca." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.972.52853.figure45" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/458345" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">45</figureCitation>
-
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 48" captionStartId="F50" captionText="Figure 48. Accessory penial gland spine, Peronia griffithsi A holotype, Mauritius [3157 H] (MNHN-IM- 2000 - 35265) B Mauritius [3153] (MNHN-IM- 2019 - 1608) C Indonesia, Kei [2934] (UMIZ 00177) D same as A; E Mauritius [3156] (MNHN-IM- 2019 - 1608) F same as C. Scale bars: 100 μm (A-C), 5 μm (D-F)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.972.52853.figure48" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/458348" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">48</figureCitation>
). In the anterior (male) parts, the muscular sac of the accessory penial gland is less than 5 mm long. The hollow spine of the accessory penial gland is narrow, elongated, and straight or slightly curved, and its shape (including at its tip) varies between individuals. Its length is 0.62 mm ([2934] UMIZ 00177) in unit Kei and ranges from 0.5 mm ([3157 H] MNHN-IM-2000-35265) to 0.61 mm ([3153] MNHN-IM-2019-1608) in Mauritius. Its diameter at the conical base ranges from 60 to 65
<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
. Its diameter at the tip ranges from 15 to 20
<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
. The retractor muscle is shorter or longer than the penial sheath and inserts near the heart. Inside the penial sheath, the penis is a narrow, elongated, soft, hollow tube. Its distal end bears conical hooks which are less than 25
<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
long.
</paragraph>
<caption doi="10.3897/zookeys.972.52853.figure45" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/458345" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" start="Figure 45" startId="F47">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Figure 45.</emphasis>
Posterior, hermaphroditic (female) reproductive system,
<taxonomicName authorityName="Dayrat &amp; Goulding" authorityYear="2020" class="Gastropoda" family="Onchidiidae" genus="Peronia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Peronia griffithsi" order="Systellommatophora" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="griffithsi">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Peronia griffithsi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">A</emphasis>
holotype, Mauritius [3157 H] (MNHN-IM-2000-35265)
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">B</emphasis>
Indonesia, Kei Islands [2936] (UMIZ 00176). Scale bars: 1 mm (
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">A</emphasis>
), 2 mm (
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">B</emphasis>
). Abbreviations: dd deferent duct, fgm female gland mass, hg hermaphroditic gland, ov oviduct, rs receptaculum seminis, sp spermatheca.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption doi="10.3897/zookeys.972.52853.figure46" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/458346" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" start="Figure 46" startId="F48">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Figure 46.</emphasis>
Anterior, male, copulatory apparatus,
<taxonomicName authorityName="Dayrat &amp; Goulding" authorityYear="2020" class="Gastropoda" family="Onchidiidae" genus="Peronia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Peronia griffithsi" order="Systellommatophora" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="griffithsi">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Peronia griffithsi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">A</emphasis>
holotype, Mauritius [3157 H] (MNHN-IM-2000-35265)
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">B</emphasis>
Indonesia, Kei Islands [2936] (UMIZ 00176). Scale bars: 1 mm (
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">A, B</emphasis>
). Abbreviations: ag accessory penial gland, dd deferent duct, ms muscular sac, ps penial sheath, rm retractor muscle, v vestibule.
</paragraph>
</caption>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="diagnostic features">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Diagnostic features</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
(Table
<tableCitation captionStart="Table 4" captionStartId="T4" captionText="Table 4. Summary of traits that can help identify Peronia species, based exclusively on specimens examined for the present revision. Species are arranged in a phylogenetic order (Figs 2 - 4). Traits are described in detail in species descriptions." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/8BDBED7FCCE9A8E1C67A716B088DDD7D" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" tableUuid="8BDBED7FCCE9A8E1C67A716B088DDD7D">4</tableCitation>
).
<taxonomicName authorityName="Dayrat &amp; Goulding" authorityYear="2020" class="Gastropoda" family="Onchidiidae" genus="Peronia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Peronia griffithsi" order="Systellommatophora" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="griffithsi">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Peronia griffithsi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is characterized by a unique combination of anatomical traits: intestinal loops of type V, muscular sac of the accessory penial gland less than 5 mm long, spine of the accessory penial gland less than 0.62 mm long. In
<taxonomicName lsidName="P. platei" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="platei">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">P. platei</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName lsidName="P. setoensis" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="setoensis">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">P. setoensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, which are anatomically similar to
<taxonomicName lsidName="P. griffithsi" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="griffithsi">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">P. griffithsi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, the spine of the accessory penial gland is longer than 0.7 mm (
<taxonomicName lsidName="P. platei" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="platei">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">P. platei</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
) and 0.9 mm (
<taxonomicName lsidName="P. setoensis" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="setoensis">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">P. setoensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="remarks">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Remarks.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
A new species name is needed because no existing name applies to the species described here. A large population (161 specimens) from Kei Islands and identified by Hoffmann as
<taxonomicName authorityName="Cuvier" authorityYear="1830" class="Gastropoda" family="Onchidiidae" genus="Onchidium" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Onchidium verruculatum" order="Systellommatophora" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="verruculatum">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Onchidium verruculatum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
was found in the collections of the Copenhagen Museum (NHMD 635303). Those specimens most likely belong to
<taxonomicName lsidName="P. griffithsi" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="griffithsi">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">P. griffithsi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
because their intestinal loops are of type V (only a few individuals were dissected). Also, the retractor muscle of the few individuals dissected inserts near the end of the visceral cavity, as in specimens from Mauritius, suggesting that an insertion near the heart is not as common. Interestingly,
<bibRefCitation author="Hoffmann, H" journalOrPublisher="Zoologische Jahrbuecher" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="29 - 118" refId="B92" refString="Hoffmann, H, 1928. Zur Kenntnis der Oncidiiden. Zoologische Jahrbuecher 55: 29 - 118" title="Zur Kenntnis der Oncidiiden." volume="55" year="1928">Hoffmann (1928</bibRefCitation>
: 44) did not include those specimens in his list of material for
<taxonomicName lsidName="O. verruculatum" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="verruculatum">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">O. verruculatum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, possibly because he realized that they were different from
<taxonomicName lsidName="O. verruculatum" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="verruculatum">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">O. verruculatum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, with intestinal loops of type I.
</paragraph>
<caption doi="10.3897/zookeys.972.52853.figure47" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/458347" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" start="Figure 47" startId="F49">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Figure 47.</emphasis>
Penis and penial hooks,
<taxonomicName authorityName="Dayrat &amp; Goulding" authorityYear="2020" class="Gastropoda" family="Onchidiidae" genus="Peronia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Peronia griffithsi" order="Systellommatophora" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="griffithsi">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Peronia griffithsi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">A-D</emphasis>
Indonesia, Kei Islands [2936] (UMIZ 00176)
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">E, G</emphasis>
holotype, Mauritius [3157 H] (MNHN-IM-2000-35265)
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">F</emphasis>
Mauritius [3156] (MNHN-IM-2019-1608)
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">H</emphasis>
[3153] (MNHN-IM-2019-1608). Scale bars: 3
<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
(
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">A</emphasis>
), 2
<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
(
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">B, H</emphasis>
), 20
<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
(
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">C, F</emphasis>
), 10
<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
(
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">D</emphasis>
), 40
<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
(
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">E</emphasis>
), 4
<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
(
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">G</emphasis>
).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption doi="10.3897/zookeys.972.52853.figure48" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/458348" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" start="Figure 48" startId="F50">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Figure 48.</emphasis>
Accessory penial gland spine,
<taxonomicName authorityName="Dayrat &amp; Goulding" authorityYear="2020" class="Gastropoda" family="Onchidiidae" genus="Peronia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Peronia griffithsi" order="Systellommatophora" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="griffithsi">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Peronia griffithsi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">A</emphasis>
holotype, Mauritius [3157 H] (MNHN-IM-2000-35265)
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">B</emphasis>
Mauritius [3153] (MNHN-IM-2019-1608)
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">C</emphasis>
Indonesia, Kei [2934] (UMIZ 00177)
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">D</emphasis>
same as
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">A</emphasis>
;
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">E</emphasis>
Mauritius [3156] (MNHN-IM-2019-1608)
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">F</emphasis>
same as
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">C</emphasis>
. Scale bars: 100
<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
(
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">A-C</emphasis>
), 5
<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
(
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">D-F</emphasis>
).
</paragraph>
</caption>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>