249 lines
27 KiB
XML
249 lines
27 KiB
XML
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<mods:title id="35504ADD2AEE434FEB3A1A08467F35E8">Volutidae (Mollusca: Gastropoda) of the Lakhra Formation (Earliest Eocene, Sindh, Pakistan): systematics, biostratigraphy and paleobiogeography</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="3300970C7CFD95BA9239297E0E129E86">Merle, Didier</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="7E080F23F6F986794A9FFEBD55D22ECD">Pacaud, Jean-Michel</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="DB9F1F0590355BFF119EAAFF52621FC5">Métais, Grégoire</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="B9144A03A7E1CF729CF5B05CF4DC050C">Bartolini, Annachiara</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="27A842B1D57305C9FA6C84B717D9F61B">Lashari, Rafiq A.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="CD6953B33613C1EF744C75B2F9768084">Brohi, Imdad A.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="4B0B9996B7024FE73ADC6DA18266E337">Solangi, Sarfraz H.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="F0E8AC8E387B6AF62A1C98AD5E6FCF41">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="4831AE47C006253003A20868B1A49359">2014</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="2EECE8F645CB8BBD417636A37D5AF5BF">3826</mods:number>
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<treatment id="03A087E00E43FFB9FF7FFA6BFAA4FF1B" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6137818" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119509280" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6137818" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A087E00E43FFB9FF7FFA6BFAA4FF1B" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03A087E00E43FFB9FF7FFA6BFAA4FF1B" lastPageId="11" lastPageNumber="112" pageId="10" pageNumber="111">
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<subSubSection id="C313657D0E43FFB8FF7FFA6BFF26FA6B" pageId="10" pageNumber="111" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BB636F60E43FFB8FF7FFA6BFD08FA34" blockId="10.[151,722,1413,1472]" box="[151,722,1413,1439]" pageId="10" pageNumber="111">
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<heading id="D0FE819A0E43FFB8FF7FFA6BFD08FA34" bold="true" box="[151,722,1413,1439]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="10" pageNumber="111" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="4C094D750E43FFB8FF7FFA6BFD08FA34" authority="d'Archiac & Haime, 1853" authorityName="d'Archiac & Haime" authorityYear="1853" box="[151,722,1413,1439]" class="Gastropoda" family="Volutidae" genus="Lyrischapa" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="10" pageNumber="111" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="haimei">
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<emphasis id="B97DEAE40E43FFB8FF7FFA6BFD08FA34" bold="true" box="[151,722,1413,1439]" pageId="10" pageNumber="111">
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<emphasis id="B97DEAE40E43FFB8FF7FFA6BFEADFA34" bold="true" box="[151,375,1413,1439]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="111">Lyrischapa haimei</emphasis>
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(d’Archiac & Haime, 1853)
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BB636F60E43FFB8FF7FFA49FF26FA6B" blockId="10.[151,722,1413,1472]" box="[151,252,1447,1472]" pageId="10" pageNumber="111">
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(
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<figureCitation id="13322A730E43FFB8FF77FA49FF38FA6B" box="[159,226,1447,1472]" captionStart="FIGURE 4. A" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1824,1846]" captionTargetBox="[252,1335,195,1787]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[252,1335,195,1788]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 4. A. Lyria sp., CPAG. RAN. I. 1, stn 5; B – H. Mitreola brohii sp. nov., B – C (holotype, CPAG. RAN. I. 2, ventral (B) and dorsal (C) views, stn 4), D (paratype 1, CPAG RAN. I. 3, ventral view, stn 4), E – F (paratype 2, CPAG. RAN. I. 4, ventral (E) and dorsal (F) views, stn 4), G – H (paratype 3, CPAG. RAN. I. 5, juvenile, ventral view (G) and enlarged view of the spire (H), stn 4); I – K. Lyriopsis cossmanni (Vredenburg, 1923), I – J (CPAG. RAN. I. 6, ventral view (I) and enlarged view of the spire (J), stn 4), K (CPAG. RAN. I. 7, ventral view, stn 4); L. Lyrischapa haimei (d’Archiac & Haime, 1853), CPAG. RAN. I. 8, ventral view, stn 6; M – N. Lyrischapa sismondai (d’Archiac & Haime, 1853), M (CPAG. RAN. I. 10, ventral view, stn 6), N (CPAG. RAN. I. 9, dorsal view, stn 3). Scale bars: B – G, I, K – N = 10 mm; A, H, J = 5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/228541/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="111">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
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L)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C313657D0E43FFB8FF7FFA07FCBCF91C" pageId="10" pageNumber="111" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="8BB636F60E43FFB8FF7FFA07FCECFA54" blockId="10.[151,1362,1513,1719]" box="[151,822,1513,1535]" pageId="10" pageNumber="111">
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<taxonomicName id="4C094D750E43FFB8FF7FFA07FDBDFA54" authority="d'Archiac & Haime, 1853: 325" authorityName="d'Archiac & Haime" authorityPageNumber="325" authorityYear="1853" box="[151,615,1513,1535]" class="Gastropoda" family="Volutidae" genus="Voluta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="10" pageNumber="111" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="haimei">
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<emphasis id="B97DEAE40E43FFB8FF7FFA07FEF9FA54" box="[151,291,1513,1535]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="111">Voluta haimei</emphasis>
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d’Archiac & Haime, 1853: 325
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</taxonomicName>
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, p1. 31, figs. 26, 27.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BB636F60E43FFB8FF7FF9E6FD6BF9B5" blockId="10.[151,1362,1513,1719]" box="[151,689,1544,1566]" pageId="10" pageNumber="111">
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<taxonomicName id="4C094D750E43FFB8FF7FF9E6FDDBF9B5" authority="d'Archiac, 1850: 298" authorityName="d'Archiac" authorityPageNumber="298" authorityYear="1850" box="[151,513,1544,1566]" class="Gastropoda" family="Volutidae" genus="Voluta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="10" pageNumber="111" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="haimei">
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<emphasis id="B97DEAE40E43FFB8FF7FF9E6FEF9F9B5" box="[151,291,1544,1566]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="111">Voluta haimei</emphasis>
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d’Archiac, 1850: 298
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</taxonomicName>
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(nomen nudum).
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</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph id="8BB636F60E43FFB8FF7FF9C8FC59F9F0" blockId="10.[151,1362,1513,1719]" pageId="10" pageNumber="111">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB1911D80E43FFB8FF7FF9C8FC59F9F0" pageId="10" pageNumber="111">
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<taxonomicName id="4C094D750E43FFB8FF7FF9C8FEE2F997" box="[151,312,1574,1596]" class="Gastropoda" family="Volutidae" genus="Aulicina" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="10" pageNumber="111" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="haimei">
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<emphasis id="B97DEAE40E43FFB8FF7FF9C8FEE2F997" box="[151,312,1574,1596]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="111">Aulicina haimei</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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<treatmentCitation id="0AA810E70E43FFB8FEACF9C8FD58F997" author="Cossmann" box="[324,642,1574,1596]" page="26" pageId="10" pageNumber="111" year="1909">
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<bibRefCitation id="EF984B070E43FFB8FEACF9C8FD86F997" author="Cossmann" box="[324,604,1574,1596]" pageId="10" pageNumber="111" refString="Cossmann, M. & Pissarro, G. (1909) The Mollusca of the Ranikot Series. Part 1, Cephalopoda and Gastropoda. Memoirs of the Geological Survey of India, Palaeontologia Indica, New Series, 3 (1), 1 - 83." type="journal article" year="1909">Cossmann & Pissarro 1909</bibRefCitation>
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: 26
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</treatmentCitation>
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, pl. 2, fig. 29 only [new combination].
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<taxonomicName id="4C094D750E43FFB8FF7FF9ABFD17F9F0" authority="Cossmann & Pissarro, 1909: 27" authorityName="Cossmann & Pissarro" authorityPageNumber="27" authorityYear="1909" box="[151,717,1605,1627]" class="Gastropoda" family="Volutidae" genus="Volutoconus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="10" pageNumber="111" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="funiculifer">
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<emphasis id="B97DEAE40E43FFB8FF7FF9ABFE58F9F0" box="[151,386,1605,1627]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="111">Volutoconus funiculifer</emphasis>
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<treatmentCitation id="0AA810E70E43FFB8FE61F9ABFD17F9F0" author="Cossmann" box="[393,717,1605,1627]" page="27" pageId="10" pageNumber="111" year="1909">
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<bibRefCitation id="EF984B070E43FFB8FE61F9ABFD7DF9F0" author="Cossmann" box="[393,679,1605,1627]" pageId="10" pageNumber="111" refString="Cossmann, M. & Pissarro, G. (1909) The Mollusca of the Ranikot Series. Part 1, Cephalopoda and Gastropoda. Memoirs of the Geological Survey of India, Palaeontologia Indica, New Series, 3 (1), 1 - 83." type="journal article" year="1909">Cossmann & Pissarro, 1909</bibRefCitation>
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||
: 27
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</treatmentCitation>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
, pl. 3, figs 10–12.
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||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph id="8BB636F60E43FFB8FF7FF98AFCBCF91C" blockId="10.[151,1362,1513,1719]" pageId="10" pageNumber="111">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB1911D80E43FFB8FF7FF98AFCBCF91C" pageId="10" pageNumber="111">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C094D750E43FFB8FF7FF98AFE4BF9D1" box="[151,401,1636,1658]" class="Gastropoda" family="Volutidae" genus="Aulica" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="10" pageNumber="111" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="haimei" subGenus="Aulicina">
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||
<emphasis id="B97DEAE40E43FFB8FF7FF98AFE4BF9D1" box="[151,401,1636,1658]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="111">Aulica (Aulicina) haimei</emphasis>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
.
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||
<treatmentCitation id="0AA810E70E43FFB8FE76F98AFD5EF9D1" author="Vredenburg" box="[414,644,1636,1658]" page="269" pageId="10" pageNumber="111" year="1923">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF984B070E43FFB8FE76F98AFD8BF9D1" author="Vredenburg" box="[414,593,1636,1658]" pageId="10" pageNumber="111" refString="Vredenburg, E. W. (1923) Indian Tertiary Gastropoda, IV. Olividae, Harpidae, Marginellidae, Volutidae and Mitridae, with comparative diagnosis of new species. Records of the Geological Survey of India, 54, 243 - 276." type="journal article" year="1923">Vredenburg 1923</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 269
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
; Cotter
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||
<emphasis id="B97DEAE40E43FFB8FD3CF98BFD32F9D1" box="[724,744,1637,1658]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="111">in</emphasis>
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AA810E70E43FFB8FD05F98AFC1EF9D1" author="Vredenburg" box="[749,964,1636,1658]" page="38" pageId="10" pageNumber="111" year="1928">
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||
<bibRefCitation id="EF984B070E43FFB8FD05F98AFC7BF9D1" author="Vredenburg" box="[749,929,1636,1658]" pageId="10" pageNumber="111" refString="Vredenburg, E. W. (1928) A supplement to the Mollusca of the Ranikot Series. Memoirs of the Geological Survey of India, Palaeontologia Indica, New Series, 10 (4), 1 - 25." type="journal article" year="1928">Vredenburg 1928</bibRefCitation>
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||
: 38
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||
</treatmentCitation>
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||
[new combination].
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<taxonomicName id="4C094D750E43FFB8FF7FF96DFEE5F933" box="[151,319,1666,1688]" class="Gastropoda" family="Vasidae" genus="Eovasum" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="10" pageNumber="111" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="haimei">
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<emphasis id="B97DEAE40E43FFB8FF7FF96DFEE5F933" box="[151,319,1666,1688]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="111">Eovasum haimei</emphasis>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
.
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<treatmentCitation id="0AA810E70E43FFB8FEA3F96CFE38F933" author="Cox" box="[331,482,1666,1688]" page="186" pageId="10" pageNumber="111" year="1930">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF984B070E43FFB8FEA3F96CFE69F933" author="Cox" box="[331,435,1666,1688]" pageId="10" pageNumber="111" refString="Cox, L. R. (1930) The fossil fauna of the Samana Range and some neighbouring areas. Part 8. The mollusc of the Hangu Shales. Memoirs of the Geological Survey of India, Palaeontologia Indica, New Series, 15, 129 - 222." type="journal article" year="1930">Cox 1930</bibRefCitation>
|
||
:
|
||
<quantity id="4CF19B130E43FFB8FE54F96CFE38F933" box="[444,482,1666,1688]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.7244" pageId="10" pageNumber="111" unit="in" value="186.0">186</quantity>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
in part (not pl. 21, figs 1–4), see (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF984B070E43FFB8FCD2F96CFC64F933" author="Givens" box="[826,958,1666,1688]" pageId="10" pageNumber="111" refString="Givens, C. R. (1991) Old world Tethyan occurrences of Lyrischapa (Gastropoda: Volutidae) and biogeographic implications. Journal of Paleontology, 65, 661 - 670." type="journal article" year="1991">Givens 1991</bibRefCitation>
|
||
) [new combination];
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AA810E70E43FFB8FB70F96CFA94F933" author="Davies" box="[1176,1358,1666,1688]" page="297" pageId="10" pageNumber="111" year="1934">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF984B070E43FFB8FB70F96CFAC1F933" author="Davies" box="[1176,1307,1666,1688]" pageId="10" pageNumber="111" refString="Davies, A. M. (1934) Tertiary faunas. Vol. 1. the composition of the Tertiary faunas. Thomas Murby and Co., London, 406 pp." type="book" year="1934">Davies 1934</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 297
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C094D750E43FFB8FF7FF94FFE89F91C" box="[151,339,1697,1719]" class="Gastropoda" family="Volutidae" genus="Lyrischapa" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="10" pageNumber="111" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="haimei">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEAE40E43FFB8FF7FF94FFE89F91C" box="[151,339,1697,1719]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="111">Lyrischapa haimei</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AA810E70E43FFB8FE88F94FFDCDF91C" author="Givens" box="[352,535,1697,1719]" page="664" pageId="10" pageNumber="111" year="1991">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF984B070E43FFB8FE88F94FFE3EF91C" author="Givens" box="[352,484,1697,1719]" pageId="10" pageNumber="111" refString="Givens, C. R. (1991) Old world Tethyan occurrences of Lyrischapa (Gastropoda: Volutidae) and biogeographic implications. Journal of Paleontology, 65, 661 - 670." type="journal article" year="1991">Givens 1991</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 664
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
, figs 3.6–3.8 [new combination].
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C313657D0E43FFB8FF7FF933FCB4F95D" box="[151,878,1757,1782]" pageId="10" pageNumber="111" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB636F60E43FFB8FF7FF933FCB4F95D" blockId="10.[151,1436,1757,2034]" box="[151,878,1757,1782]" pageId="10" pageNumber="111">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEAE40E43FFB8FF7FF933FEDCF95D" bold="true" box="[151,262,1757,1782]" pageId="10" pageNumber="111">Material.</emphasis>
|
||
1 spm (stn 6:
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED18AE330E43FFB8FE4DF930FE2CF95D" box="[421,502,1758,1782]" pageId="10" pageNumber="111">CPAG</collectionCode>
|
||
.RAN.
|
||
<date id="FFB710360E43FFB8FDD4F930FD8EF95D" box="[572,596,1758,1782]" pageId="10" pageNumber="111">I.8</date>
|
||
, cast
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED18AE330E43FFB8FD7AF933FD37F95D" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" box="[658,749,1757,1782]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" name="Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle" pageId="10" pageNumber="111">MNHN</collectionCode>
|
||
.F.A50346).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C313657D0E43FFB9FF2FF8EFFAA4FF1B" lastPageId="11" lastPageNumber="112" pageId="10" pageNumber="111" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB636F60E43FFB8FF2FF8EFFD9EF85A" blockId="10.[151,1436,1757,2034]" pageId="10" pageNumber="111">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEAE40E43FFB8FF2FF8EFFE95F8B1" bold="true" box="[199,335,1793,1818]" pageId="10" pageNumber="111">Comments.</emphasis>
|
||
In his paper on
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C094D750E43FFB8FDECF8EFFCEBF8B1" authority="Givens (1991)" authorityName="Givens" authorityYear="1991" box="[516,817,1793,1818]" class="Gastropoda" family="Volutidae" genus="Lyrischapa" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="10" pageNumber="111" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEAE40E43FFB8FDECF8EFFD5BF8B1" box="[516,641,1793,1818]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="111">Lyrischapa</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF984B070E43FFB8FD78F8EFFCEBF8B1" author="Givens" box="[656,817,1793,1818]" pageId="10" pageNumber="111" refString="Givens, C. R. (1991) Old world Tethyan occurrences of Lyrischapa (Gastropoda: Volutidae) and biogeographic implications. Journal of Paleontology, 65, 661 - 670." type="journal article" year="1991">Givens (1991)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
gave a revised description of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C094D750E43FFB8FB69F8ECFB31F8B1" box="[1153,1259,1793,1818]" class="Gastropoda" family="Volutidae" genus="Lyrischapa" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="10" pageNumber="111" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="haimei">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEAE40E43FFB8FB69F8ECFB31F8B1" box="[1153,1259,1793,1818]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="111">L. haimei</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. He recognized two differential characters distinguishing it from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C094D750E43FFB8FD56F8C8FB54F895" authority="d'Archiac & Haime, 1853" authorityName="d'Archiac & Haime" authorityYear="1853" box="[702,1166,1829,1854]" class="Gastropoda" family="Volutidae" genus="Lyrischapa" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="10" pageNumber="111" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="sismondai">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEAE40E43FFB8FD56F8C8FC94F895" box="[702,846,1829,1854]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="111">L. sismondai</emphasis>
|
||
(d’Archiac & Haime, 1853)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, with which it has often been confounded in the past: 1) a shallower shoulder sinus, and 2) the spire is covered with crowded spiral threads alternating in two sizes (a character already cited by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF984B070E43FFB8FD02F883FC68F82D" author="Vredenburg" box="[746,946,1901,1926]" pageId="10" pageNumber="111" refString="Vredenburg, E. W. (1923) Indian Tertiary Gastropoda, IV. Olividae, Harpidae, Marginellidae, Volutidae and Mitridae, with comparative diagnosis of new species. Records of the Geological Survey of India, 54, 243 - 276." type="journal article" year="1923">Vredenburg 1923</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). In addition,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF984B070E43FFB8FBA7F883FAFEF82D" author="Vredenburg" box="[1103,1316,1901,1926]" pageId="10" pageNumber="111" refString="Vredenburg, E. W. (1923) Indian Tertiary Gastropoda, IV. Olividae, Harpidae, Marginellidae, Volutidae and Mitridae, with comparative diagnosis of new species. Records of the Geological Survey of India, 54, 243 - 276." type="journal article" year="1923">Vredenburg (1923)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
noted that the protoconch of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C094D750E43FFB8FE8AF87CFE2BF801" box="[354,497,1937,1962]" class="Gastropoda" family="Volutidae" genus="Lyrischapa" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="10" pageNumber="111" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="sismondai">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEAE40E43FFB8FE8AF87CFE2BF801" box="[354,497,1937,1962]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="111">L. sismondai</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is larger than that of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C094D750E43FFB8FD35F87CFC9CF801" box="[733,838,1937,1962]" class="Gastropoda" family="Volutidae" genus="Lyrischapa" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="10" pageNumber="111" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="haimei">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEAE40E43FFB8FD35F87CFC9CF801" box="[733,838,1937,1962]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="111">L. haimei</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. From the middle part of Lakhra Formation at Jhirak, we collected a juvenile specimen of H
|
||
<quantity id="4CF19B130E43FFB8FD89F858FD6EF866" box="[609,692,1974,1998]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.2" pageId="10" pageNumber="111" unit="mm" value="22.0">22 mm</quantity>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="13322A730E43FFB8FD2EF85BFCD7F865" box="[710,781,1973,1998]" captionStart="FIGURE 4. A" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1824,1846]" captionTargetBox="[252,1335,195,1787]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[252,1335,195,1788]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 4. A. Lyria sp., CPAG. RAN. I. 1, stn 5; B – H. Mitreola brohii sp. nov., B – C (holotype, CPAG. RAN. I. 2, ventral (B) and dorsal (C) views, stn 4), D (paratype 1, CPAG RAN. I. 3, ventral view, stn 4), E – F (paratype 2, CPAG. RAN. I. 4, ventral (E) and dorsal (F) views, stn 4), G – H (paratype 3, CPAG. RAN. I. 5, juvenile, ventral view (G) and enlarged view of the spire (H), stn 4); I – K. Lyriopsis cossmanni (Vredenburg, 1923), I – J (CPAG. RAN. I. 6, ventral view (I) and enlarged view of the spire (J), stn 4), K (CPAG. RAN. I. 7, ventral view, stn 4); L. Lyrischapa haimei (d’Archiac & Haime, 1853), CPAG. RAN. I. 8, ventral view, stn 6; M – N. Lyrischapa sismondai (d’Archiac & Haime, 1853), M (CPAG. RAN. I. 10, ventral view, stn 6), N (CPAG. RAN. I. 9, dorsal view, stn 3). Scale bars: B – G, I, K – N = 10 mm; A, H, J = 5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/228541/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="111">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
|
||
L). Although it is a little crushed, it displays these three distinguishing characters of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C094D750E43FFB8FE3BF834FDE7F859" box="[467,573,2009,2034]" class="Gastropoda" family="Volutidae" genus="Lyrischapa" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="10" pageNumber="111" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="haimei">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEAE40E43FFB8FE3BF834FDE7F859" box="[467,573,2009,2034]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="111">L. haimei</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB636F60E42FFB9FF2FFF79FAA4FF1B" blockId="11.[199,1406,151,176]" box="[199,1406,151,176]" pageId="11" pageNumber="112">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEAE40E42FFB9FF2FFF79FE62FF1B" bold="true" box="[199,440,151,176]" pageId="11" pageNumber="112">Stratigraphic range.</emphasis>
|
||
Lakhra Formation: Jhirak (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF984B070E42FFB9FD04FF76FBF9FF1B" author="Cossmann" box="[748,1059,151,176]" pageId="11" pageNumber="112" refString="Cossmann, M. & Pissarro, G. (1909) The Mollusca of the Ranikot Series. Part 1, Cephalopoda and Gastropoda. Memoirs of the Geological Survey of India, Palaeontologia Indica, New Series, 3 (1), 1 - 83." type="journal article" year="1909">Cossmann & Pissarro 1909</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF984B070E42FFB9FBC6FF79FB29FF1B" author="Vredenburg" box="[1070,1267,151,176]" pageId="11" pageNumber="112" refString="Vredenburg, E. W. (1923) Indian Tertiary Gastropoda, IV. Olividae, Harpidae, Marginellidae, Volutidae and Mitridae, with comparative diagnosis of new species. Records of the Geological Survey of India, 54, 243 - 276." type="journal article" year="1923">Vredenburg 1923</bibRefCitation>
|
||
; this paper).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |