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<document id="BC30119AFB92B66C3CFCC3ECDCDE2871" ID-CLB-Dataset="51231" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.156366" ID-GBIF-Dataset="fb0a81a3-7121-436d-a39c-6b9be98f0ee0" ID-ISSN="1175­5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="156366" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1459640391293" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Grave, S. De &amp; Herrando-Pérez, S." docDate="2003" docId="750E87F4FF884253FEB5B3E9FB32F939" docLanguage="en" docName="zt00393.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 393" docStyle="DocumentStyle:FA7E419B012A62B0FC3AC15A186C3DAF.3:Zootaxa.2001-2006.journal_article" docStyleId="FA7E419B012A62B0FC3AC15A186C3DAF" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2001-2006.journal_article" docStyleVersion="3" docTitle="Typhlocirolana troglobia Grave &amp; Herrando-Pérez, 2003, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="9" masterDocId="8937FF8CFF89425BFFBDB165FFA5FFEF" masterDocTitle="A new species of Typhlocirolana (Isopoda, Cirolanidae) from the Ullal de la Rambla de Miravet, Spain" masterLastPageNumber="11" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="2" updateTime="1698206228077" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="322CF3AEC6CE3CF150E6EEA4F12C9916">A new species of Typhlocirolana (Isopoda, Cirolanidae) from the Ullal de la Rambla de Miravet, Spain</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="FC5127C74C46F16C1934D4D849A58C77">Grave, S. De</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="73DFD099AF34DB438C1666F532033F9F">Herrando-Pérez, S.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:date id="DC5C2F8A6504F2EC3EB13CD95399DBF1">2003</mods:date>
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<treatment id="750E87F4FF884253FEB5B3E9FB32F939" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6274530" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119332689" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6274530" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:750E87F4FF884253FEB5B3E9FB32F939" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/750E87F4FF884253FEB5B3E9FB32F939" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="9" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
<subSubSection id="B5BD6569FF88425AFEB5B3E9FCB0FD02" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="FD1836E2FF88425AFEB5B3E9FC80FD49" blockId="1.[264,805,652,678]" box="[264,805,652,678]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
<heading id="A650818EFF88425AFEB5B3E9FC80FD49" bold="true" box="[264,805,652,678]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" reason="1">
<emphasis id="CFD3EAF0FF88425AFEB5B3E9FC80FD49" bold="true" box="[264,805,652,678]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
<taxonomicName id="3AA74D61FF88425AFEB5B3E9FD90FD49" ID-CoL="59VLM" box="[264,565,652,678]" class="Malacostraca" family="Cirolanidae" genus="Typhlocirolana" kingdom="Animalia" order="Isopoda" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="troglobia" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="CFD3EAF0FF88425AFEB5B3E9FD90FD49" bold="true" box="[264,565,652,678]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Typhlocirolana troglobia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="D4E0578BFF88425AFD80B3E9FD3FFD49" box="[573,666,652,678]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
(
<figureCitation id="659C2A67FF88425AFD17B3E9FCBEFD49" box="[682,795,652,678]" captionStart-0="FIGURE 1" captionStart-1="FIGURE 2" captionStart-2="FIGURE 4" captionStartId-0="2.[264,367,1765,1789]" captionStartId-1="4.[264,367,1268,1292]" captionStartId-2="6.[264,367,1569,1593]" captionTargetBox-0="[273,1290,316,1764]" captionTargetBox-1="[373,1213,317,1242]" captionTargetBox-2="[347,1240,336,1537]" captionTargetId-0="figure@2.[273,1314,315,1774]" captionTargetId-1="figure@4.[364,1224,312,1253]" captionTargetId-2="figure@6.[332,1255,329,1542]" captionTargetPageId-0="2" captionTargetPageId-1="4" captionTargetPageId-2="6" captionText-0="FIGURE 1. Typhlocirolana troglobia sp. nov. Male holotype (OUMNH 2002.23.001) A, lateral view. Female paratype (OUMNH 2002.23.003) B, antennule; C, antennal peduncle; D, left mandible; E, incisor, right mandible; F, maxillule; G, maxilla; H, maxilliped; I, frons. Scale bar indicates 1.7 mm (A), 1 mm (I), 0.35 mm (D H), and 0.25 mm (B C)." captionText-1="FIGURE 2. Typhlocirolana troglobia sp. nov. Female paratype (OUMNH 2002.23.002). A, pereopod 1; B, pereopod 2; C, pereopod 3; D, pereopod 4. Scale bar indicates 0.5 mm." captionText-2="FIGURE 4. Typhlocirolana troglobia sp. nov. Female paratype (OUMNH 2002.23.002). A, pleopod 1; B, pleopod 2; C, pleopod 3; D, pleopod 4; E, pleopod 5. Scale bar indicates 0.5 mm." httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/156367/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/156368/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/156369/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Figs. 14</figureCitation>
)
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="FD1836E2FF88425AFEB5B3B3FCB0FD02" blockId="1.[264,789,726,750]" box="[264,789,726,750]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="DDB711CCFF88425AFEB5B3B3FCB0FD02" box="[264,789,726,750]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
?
<taxonomicName id="3AA74D61FF88425AFEA9B3B2FE10FD01" ID-CoL="7Q5MD" box="[276,437,727,750]" class="Malacostraca" family="Cirolanidae" genus="Typhlocirolana" kingdom="Animalia" order="Isopoda" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="CFD3EAF0FF88425AFEA9B3B2FE10FD01" box="[276,437,727,750]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Typhlocirolana</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp.
<treatmentCitation id="7C0610F3FF88425AFE48B3B3FCB4FD02" author="Sanz" box="[501,785,726,749]" page="80" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" year="1995">
<bibRefCitation id="99364B13FF88425AFE48B3B3FD4CFD02" author="Sanz" box="[501,745,726,749]" pageId="1" pageNumber="11" refString="Sanz, S. &amp; Platvoet, D. (1995) New perspectives on the evolution of the genus Typhlatya (Crustacea, Decapoda): first record of a cavernicolous atyid in the Iberian Peninsula, Typhlatya miravetensis n. sp. Contributions to Zoology, 65, 79 - 99." type="journal article" year="1995">Sanz &amp; Platvoet, 1995</bibRefCitation>
: 80
</treatmentCitation>
.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="B5BD6569FF88425AFEB5B244FED3FBEC" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="FD1836E2FF88425AFEB5B244FED3FBEC" blockId="1.[264,1325,801,1827]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
<emphasis id="CFD3EAF0FF88425AFEB5B244FDA5FCD4" bold="true" box="[264,512,801,827]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Material examined.</emphasis>
<typeStatus id="221C8840FF88425AFDB1B244FDDBFCD4" box="[524,638,801,827]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
: male,
<quantity id="3A5F9B07FF88425AFD67B244FCFDFCD4" box="[730,856,801,827]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.095" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" unit="mm" value="10.95">10.95 mm</quantity>
; caught with hand net in pool, ­
<quantity id="3A5F9B07FF88425AFB54B244FA8EFCD4" box="[1257,1323,801,827]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.3" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" unit="m" value="33.0">33 m</quantity>
depth, northern gallery; Ullal de la Rambla de Miravet, Miravet Ravine,
<geoCoordinate id="98935025FF88425AFB30B22CFA80FC8C" box="[1165,1317,841,867]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" precision="15" value="40.120277">40°0673N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="98935025FF88425AFEB5B214FE02FC64" box="[264,423,881,907]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" precision="15" value="-0.06666667">00°0360W</geoCoordinate>
;
<date id="89191022FF88425AFE09B214FDCBFC64" box="[436,622,881,907]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" value="2001-10-01">1 October 2001</date>
, leg. S. Herrando­Pérez;
<collectionCode id="9BB6AE27FF88425AFC24B214FBADFC64" box="[921,1032,881,907]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">OUMNH</collectionCode>
Zoo. Coll. 2002.23.0 0 1.
<typeStatus id="221C8840FF88425AFEB5B2FCFEDBFC5C" box="[264,382,921,947]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
: non­ovigerous female (dissected),
<quantity id="3A5F9B07FF88425AFC90B2FCFC0FFC5C" box="[813,938,921,947]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.08" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" unit="mm" value="10.8">10.80 mm</quantity>
,
<collectionCode id="9BB6AE27FF88425AFC06B2FCFB8FFC5C" box="[955,1066,921,947]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">OUMNH</collectionCode>
2002.23.002; 2 nonovigerous females (not dissected),
<quantity id="3A5F9B07FF88425AFD14B2A4FCC2FC34" box="[681,871,961,987]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.925" metricValueMax="10.3" metricValueMin="9.55" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" unit="mm" value="9.925" valueMax="10.3" valueMin="9.55">9.5510.30 mm</quantity>
,
<collectionCode id="9BB6AE27FF88425AFCC8B2A4FC41FC34" box="[885,996,961,987]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">OUMNH</collectionCode>
2002.23.003; same data as
<typeStatus id="221C8840FF88425AFEB5B28CFED7FBEC" box="[264,370,1001,1027]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="B5BD6569FF884253FE85B574FB9EFBE9" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="9" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" type="description">
<paragraph id="FD1836E2FF88425AFE85B574FBB8FB4C" blockId="1.[264,1325,801,1827]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
<emphasis id="CFD3EAF0FF88425AFE85B574FE6AFBC4" bold="true" box="[312,463,1041,1067]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Description.</emphasis>
Body about 3.2 times as long as greatest width; widest at pereonite 4, lateral margins sub­parallel. Pereonite 1 2.2 times as long as pereonite 2; pereonites 24 subequal in length, pereonite 3 with dorsal margin slightly produced; pereonite 5 slightly shorter than pereonite 6, which is subequal in length to pereonite 7.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="FD1836E2FF88425AFEB5B5D4FE22FAF4" blockId="1.[264,1325,801,1827]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
Coxae all with entire oblique suture (
<figureCitation id="659C2A67FF88425AFD04B5D4FD5FFB24" box="[697,762,1201,1227]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[264,367,1765,1789]" captionTargetBox="[273,1290,316,1764]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[273,1314,315,1774]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Typhlocirolana troglobia sp. nov. Male holotype (OUMNH 2002.23.001) A, lateral view. Female paratype (OUMNH 2002.23.003) B, antennule; C, antennal peduncle; D, left mandible; E, incisor, right mandible; F, maxillule; G, maxilla; H, maxilliped; I, frons. Scale bar indicates 1.7 mm (A), 1 mm (I), 0.35 mm (D H), and 0.25 mm (B C)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/156367/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
A); posterior margins of coxae 23 with posterodistal margin broadly rounded; coxae 47 posteriorly acute, angle less developed in coxae 46.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="FD1836E2FF88425AFE85B44CFD84FA7C" blockId="1.[264,1325,801,1827]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
Pleonites 1­5 subequal in length (
<figureCitation id="659C2A67FF88425AFD02B44CFCA4FAAC" box="[703,769,1321,1347]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[264,367,1765,1789]" captionTargetBox="[273,1290,316,1764]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[273,1314,315,1774]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Typhlocirolana troglobia sp. nov. Male holotype (OUMNH 2002.23.001) A, lateral view. Female paratype (OUMNH 2002.23.003) B, antennule; C, antennal peduncle; D, left mandible; E, incisor, right mandible; F, maxillule; G, maxilla; H, maxilliped; I, frons. Scale bar indicates 1.7 mm (A), 1 mm (I), 0.35 mm (D H), and 0.25 mm (B C)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/156367/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
A); epimera of pleonites 13 with ventral lobe, less developed on pleonites 23; epimera with oblique ridge, terminating in pronounced mid­posterodistal point.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="FD1836E2FF88425AFE85B4C4FDF1F9E4" blockId="1.[264,1325,801,1827]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
Pleotelson 0.9 times as long as greatest width, lateral margins evenly convex, converging to broadly rounded apex; posterior margin with 46 plumose setae; apex with pair of small robust setae (
<figureCitation id="659C2A67FF88425AFE57B494FD95F9E4" box="[490,560,1521,1547]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="7.[264,367,1459,1483]" captionTargetBox="[384,1202,326,1433]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[384,1203,326,1435]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 5. Typhlocirolana troglobia sp. nov .. A, pleopod 2; B, distal portion of appendix masculina, C, distal margin of pleotelson; D, uropod; E, penial process. Scale bar indicates 0.4 mm (A, C­ D), 0.2 mm (E), and 0.1 mm (B). A­B, E­F from male holotype (OUMNH 2002.23. 0 0 1, remainder from female paratype (OUMNH 2002.23.002)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/156370/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
C).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="FD1836E2FF88425AFE85B77CFD8DF96C" blockId="1.[264,1325,801,1827]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
Antennule (
<figureCitation id="659C2A67FF88425AFE75B77CFDB5F9DC" box="[456,528,1561,1587]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[264,367,1765,1789]" captionTargetBox="[273,1290,316,1764]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[273,1314,315,1774]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Typhlocirolana troglobia sp. nov. Male holotype (OUMNH 2002.23.001) A, lateral view. Female paratype (OUMNH 2002.23.003) B, antennule; C, antennal peduncle; D, left mandible; E, incisor, right mandible; F, maxillule; G, maxilla; H, maxilliped; I, frons. Scale bar indicates 1.7 mm (A), 1 mm (I), 0.35 mm (D H), and 0.25 mm (B C)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/156367/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
B), flagellum falling short of pereonite 1; peduncle article ratio 1.00:1.77:2.54; flagellum with 13 articles, articles 12 longest; proximal and terminal articles without aesthetascs.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="FD1836E2FF88425AFE85B7F4FAAAF8CC" blockId="1.[264,1325,801,1827]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
Antennae (
<figureCitation id="659C2A67FF88425AFE05B7F4FE5FF944" box="[440,506,1681,1707]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[264,367,1765,1789]" captionTargetBox="[273,1290,316,1764]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[273,1314,315,1774]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Typhlocirolana troglobia sp. nov. Male holotype (OUMNH 2002.23.001) A, lateral view. Female paratype (OUMNH 2002.23.003) B, antennule; C, antennal peduncle; D, left mandible; E, incisor, right mandible; F, maxillule; G, maxilla; H, maxilliped; I, frons. Scale bar indicates 1.7 mm (A), 1 mm (I), 0.35 mm (D H), and 0.25 mm (B C)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/156367/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
C), flagellum reaching posterior margin of pereonite 7; peduncle article ratios 1.00:0.30:0.90:1.67:2.13; first article with small setae, articles 25 each with several simple setae on distolateral margin, additionally article 5 with 2 plumose setae and 2 simple setae at distomedial margin; flagellum articles becoming progressively shorter.
</paragraph>
<caption id="A9D8666AFF8B4259FEB5B780FC36F88A" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/156367/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" targetBox="[273,1290,316,1764]" targetPageId="2">
<paragraph id="FD1836E2FF8B4259FEB5B780FC36F88A" blockId="2.[264,1323,1765,1893]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
<emphasis id="CFD3EAF0FF8B4259FEB5B780FE29F912" bold="true" box="[264,396,1765,1789]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">FIGURE 1.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="3AA74D61FF8B4259FE2AB783FD01F912" box="[407,676,1766,1789]" class="Malacostraca" family="Cirolanidae" genus="Typhlocirolana" kingdom="Animalia" order="Isopoda" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="troglobia" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="CFD3EAF0FF8B4259FE2AB783FD01F912" box="[407,676,1766,1789]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Typhlocirolana troglobia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="D4E0578BFF8B4259FD13B783FCA1F912" box="[686,772,1766,1789]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
Male holotype (OUMNH 2002.23.001) A, lateral view. Female paratype (OUMNH 2002.23.003) B, antennule; C, antennal peduncle; D, left mandible; E, incisor, right mandible; F, maxillule; G, maxilla; H, maxilliped; I, frons. Scale bar indicates 1.7 mm (A), 1 mm (I), 0.35 mm (DH), and 0.25 mm (BC).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="FD1836E2FF8A4258FE85B079FCDFFEB1" blockId="3.[264,1324,284,1830]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
Frontal lamina (
<figureCitation id="659C2A67FF8A4258FE4BB079FD9FFED9" box="[502,570,284,310]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[264,367,1765,1789]" captionTargetBox="[273,1290,316,1764]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[273,1314,315,1774]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Typhlocirolana troglobia sp. nov. Male holotype (OUMNH 2002.23.001) A, lateral view. Female paratype (OUMNH 2002.23.003) B, antennule; C, antennal peduncle; D, left mandible; E, incisor, right mandible; F, maxillule; G, maxilla; H, maxilliped; I, frons. Scale bar indicates 1.7 mm (A), 1 mm (I), 0.35 mm (D H), and 0.25 mm (B C)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/156367/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
Fig.
<date id="89191022FF8A4258FD93B079FD9FFED9" box="[558,570,284,310]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">1</date>
</figureCitation>
I) elongate, laterally flattened, tip rounded; clypeus flatly triangular, labrum quadrate, with lateral margins rounded.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="FD1836E2FF8A4258FE85B009FDEFFE41" blockId="3.[264,1324,284,1830]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
Mandible (
<figureCitation id="659C2A67FF8A4258FE04B009FE5EFE69" box="[441,507,364,390]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[264,367,1765,1789]" captionTargetBox="[273,1290,316,1764]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[273,1314,315,1774]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Typhlocirolana troglobia sp. nov. Male holotype (OUMNH 2002.23.001) A, lateral view. Female paratype (OUMNH 2002.23.003) B, antennule; C, antennal peduncle; D, left mandible; E, incisor, right mandible; F, maxillule; G, maxilla; H, maxilliped; I, frons. Scale bar indicates 1.7 mm (A), 1 mm (I), 0.35 mm (D H), and 0.25 mm (B C)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/156367/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
DE) typical for the genus; palp article 2 longest, article 3 terminating in 2 stout, barbed setae.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="FD1836E2FF8A4258FE85B0D9FCDEFE11" blockId="3.[264,1324,284,1830]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
Maxillules stout (
<figureCitation id="659C2A67FF8A4258FDBBB0D9FDE2FE39" box="[518,583,444,470]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[264,367,1765,1789]" captionTargetBox="[273,1290,316,1764]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[273,1314,315,1774]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Typhlocirolana troglobia sp. nov. Male holotype (OUMNH 2002.23.001) A, lateral view. Female paratype (OUMNH 2002.23.003) B, antennule; C, antennal peduncle; D, left mandible; E, incisor, right mandible; F, maxillule; G, maxilla; H, maxilliped; I, frons. Scale bar indicates 1.7 mm (A), 1 mm (I), 0.35 mm (D H), and 0.25 mm (B C)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/156367/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
F); internal lobe with 3 stout, plumose setae and 12 fine, simple setae; lateral lobe with 10 recurved, conical setae.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="FD1836E2FF8A4258FE85B369FBC1FD99" blockId="3.[264,1324,284,1830]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
Maxilla (
<figureCitation id="659C2A67FF8A4258FE18B369FE4CFDC9" box="[421,489,524,550]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[264,367,1765,1789]" captionTargetBox="[273,1290,316,1764]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[273,1314,315,1774]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Typhlocirolana troglobia sp. nov. Male holotype (OUMNH 2002.23.001) A, lateral view. Female paratype (OUMNH 2002.23.003) B, antennule; C, antennal peduncle; D, left mandible; E, incisor, right mandible; F, maxillule; G, maxilla; H, maxilliped; I, frons. Scale bar indicates 1.7 mm (A), 1 mm (I), 0.35 mm (D H), and 0.25 mm (B C)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/156367/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
G) outer lobe with 45 simple setae along distal margin; medial lobe with 6­8 similar setae along distomedial and distal margin; basal endite with series of simple setae along distal margin and single, plumose, longer seta proximally.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="FD1836E2FF8A4258FE85B3E1FCDDFD01" blockId="3.[264,1324,284,1830]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
Maxilliped basis curved (
<figureCitation id="659C2A67FF8A4258FDD2B3E1FD10FD71" box="[623,693,644,670]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[264,367,1765,1789]" captionTargetBox="[273,1290,316,1764]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[273,1314,315,1774]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Typhlocirolana troglobia sp. nov. Male holotype (OUMNH 2002.23.001) A, lateral view. Female paratype (OUMNH 2002.23.003) B, antennule; C, antennal peduncle; D, left mandible; E, incisor, right mandible; F, maxillule; G, maxilla; H, maxilliped; I, frons. Scale bar indicates 1.7 mm (A), 1 mm (I), 0.35 mm (D H), and 0.25 mm (B C)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/156367/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
H); palp articles with numerous simple setae along medial and lateral margins; endite provided with single coupling hook and 67 large circum­plumose setae along medial margin and distally.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="FD1836E2FF8A4258FE85B399FDA2FB91" blockId="3.[264,1324,284,1830]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
Pereopod 1 short and stout (
<figureCitation id="659C2A67FF8A4258FD35B399FD75FCF9" box="[648,720,764,790]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="4.[264,367,1268,1292]" captionTargetBox="[373,1213,317,1242]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[364,1224,312,1253]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 2. Typhlocirolana troglobia sp. nov. Female paratype (OUMNH 2002.23.002). A, pereopod 1; B, pereopod 2; C, pereopod 3; D, pereopod 4. Scale bar indicates 0.5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/156368/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
A). Basis 3.2 times as long as wide, without setae; ischium 0.77 times as long as basis, 1.1 times as long as wide, inferior margin with 2 small setae, superior margin with prominent ridge; merus 0.81 times as long as ischium, 0.85 times as long as wide, inferior margin with 6 strong setae set in group of 2 proximally and 4 distally and single simple seta, superior distolateral margin produced, overreaching carpus, not extending over propodus; carpus with cluster of 6 simple slender setae on inferior margin; propodus 1.6 times as long as ischium, 2.0 times as long as wide, inferior margin straight, with 910 acute robust setae, superior margin strongly convex, distally provided with 2 elongate setae; dactylus elongate, 0.8 times as long as propodus, extending to inferior margin of carpus.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="FD1836E2FF8A4258FE85B5E9FCDBFA09" blockId="3.[264,1324,284,1830]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
Pereopod 2 (
<figureCitation id="659C2A67FF8A4258FE6EB5E9FDB8FB49" box="[467,541,1164,1190]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="4.[264,367,1268,1292]" captionTargetBox="[373,1213,317,1242]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[364,1224,312,1253]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 2. Typhlocirolana troglobia sp. nov. Female paratype (OUMNH 2002.23.002). A, pereopod 1; B, pereopod 2; C, pereopod 3; D, pereopod 4. Scale bar indicates 0.5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/156368/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
B). Basis 1.4 times as long as wide, without setae; ischium 0.74 times as long as basis, 0.95 times as long as wide, with prominent sub­distal protrusion along superior margin, protrusion with 1 stout seta and 2 elongated simple setae, mesial surface with 1 stout seta; merus 1.23 times as long as ischium, 1.80 times as long as wide, with 8 stout setae along medial margin and single elongate, non­plumose seta, distolaterally strongly developed and furnished with 3 strong setae; carpus quadrate, distomedially with 5 strong setae; propodus elongate, medial margin nearly straight, furnished with 7 strong setae, lateral margin slightly convex, propodial organ absent in male and females; dactylus elongate, curved, unguis clearly demarcated.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="FD1836E2FF8A4258FE85B491FD1EF8C9" blockId="3.[264,1324,284,1830]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
Pereopod 3 more elongate (
<figureCitation id="659C2A67FF8A4258FDC5B491FD18F9E1" box="[632,701,1524,1550]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="4.[264,367,1268,1292]" captionTargetBox="[373,1213,317,1242]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[364,1224,312,1253]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 2. Typhlocirolana troglobia sp. nov. Female paratype (OUMNH 2002.23.002). A, pereopod 1; B, pereopod 2; C, pereopod 3; D, pereopod 4. Scale bar indicates 0.5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/156368/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
C) than pereopod 2. Basis elongate; medial margin of ischium with 3 short, stout setae, distolaterally margin produced, provided with single stout seta and two smaller, but stouter setae; medial margin of merus with 8 stout setae and several elongated, simple setae, distolaterally strongly produced and furnished with three stout setae; carpus sub­quadrate, medial margin with 67 stout setae; propodus elongate, medial margin nearly straight, furnished with 10 stout setae, outer margin nearly straight, propodial organ absent in male and females; dactylus elongate, curved, unguis clearly demarcated. Not sexually dimorphic.
</paragraph>
<caption id="A9D8666AFF8D425FFEB5B591FBC2FAC1" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/156368/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" targetBox="[373,1213,317,1242]" targetPageId="4">
<paragraph id="FD1836E2FF8D425FFEB5B591FBC2FAC1" blockId="4.[264,1323,1268,1326]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
<emphasis id="CFD3EAF0FF8D425FFEB5B591FE2FFAE3" bold="true" box="[264,394,1268,1292]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">FIGURE 2.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="3AA74D61FF8D425FFE2CB590FD3EFAE3" box="[401,667,1269,1292]" class="Malacostraca" family="Cirolanidae" genus="Typhlocirolana" kingdom="Animalia" order="Isopoda" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="troglobia" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="CFD3EAF0FF8D425FFE2CB590FD3EFAE3" box="[401,667,1269,1292]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Typhlocirolana troglobia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="D4E0578BFF8D425FFD1EB590FD53FAE3" box="[675,758,1269,1292]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
Female paratype (OUMNH 2002.23.002). A, pereopod 1; B, pereopod 2; C, pereopod 3; D, pereopod 4. Scale bar indicates 0.5 mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="FD1836E2FF8D425FFE85B407FE32F90B" blockId="4.[264,1323,1378,1884]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
Pereopod 4 long (
<figureCitation id="659C2A67FF8D425FFDB0B407FDF0FA93" box="[525,597,1378,1404]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="4.[264,367,1268,1292]" captionTargetBox="[373,1213,317,1242]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[364,1224,312,1253]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 2. Typhlocirolana troglobia sp. nov. Female paratype (OUMNH 2002.23.002). A, pereopod 1; B, pereopod 2; C, pereopod 3; D, pereopod 4. Scale bar indicates 0.5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/156368/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
D). Lateral margin of basis with three plumose setae, several short simple setae along both medial and lateral margin, distomedially with single stout seta; ischium with five stout setae along medial margin, five stout setae distomedially; distolaterally not strongly produced, furnished with two stout setae; medial margin of carpus with two groups of stout setae, one of which distomedially placed, distolateral margin produced and furnished with 45 stout setae; carpus well developed, medial margin with three groups of stout setae, one of which is distomedially placed, distolateral margin produced, furnished with four stout setae; propodus elongate, medial margin with four groups of stout setae, single stout seta distolaterally; dactylus elongate, curved, unguis clearly demarcated.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="FD1836E2FF8D425FFE85B797FDBBF8B3" blockId="4.[264,1323,1378,1884]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Pereopods 57 (Figs. 3AC) similar to pereopod 4, provided with a diversified chaetotaxy; length of pereopods and constituent articles increase gradually in length. Pereopod 7 not sexually dimorphic.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="FD1836E2FF8C425EFE2CB56DFA8EFBF1" blockId="5.[264,1323,1031,1089]" box="[401,1323,1031,1055]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
<taxonomicName id="3AA74D61FF8C425EFE2CB56DFD3EFBF0" box="[401,667,1032,1055]" class="Malacostraca" family="Cirolanidae" genus="Typhlocirolana" kingdom="Animalia" order="Isopoda" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="troglobia" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="CFD3EAF0FF8C425EFE2CB56DFD3EFBF0" box="[401,667,1032,1055]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Typhlocirolana troglobia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="D4E0578BFF8C425EFD1EB562FD53FBF1" box="[675,758,1031,1054]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
Female
<typeStatus id="221C8840FF8C425EFCEFB562FC0BFBF1" box="[850,942,1031,1054]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
(OUMNH 2002.23.002). A, pereo­
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="FD1836E2FF8C425EFEB5B54FFC08FBAE" blockId="5.[264,1323,1031,1089]" box="[264,941,1066,1089]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
pod 5; B, pereopod 6; C, pereopod 7. Scale bar indicates
<quantity id="3A5F9B07FF8C425EFCD5B54FFC0CFBAE" box="[872,937,1066,1089]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" unit="mm" value="1.0">1 mm</quantity>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="FD1836E2FF8C425EFE85B5F8FDB7FAE8" blockId="5.[264,1325,1181,1847]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
Pleopod 1 endopod and exopod of equal length (
<figureCitation id="659C2A67FF8C425EFC3DB5F8FC6CFB58" box="[896,969,1181,1207]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="6.[264,367,1569,1593]" captionTargetBox="[347,1240,336,1537]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[332,1255,329,1542]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 4. Typhlocirolana troglobia sp. nov. Female paratype (OUMNH 2002.23.002). A, pleopod 1; B, pleopod 2; C, pleopod 3; D, pleopod 4; E, pleopod 5. Scale bar indicates 0.5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/156369/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
A); endopod rectangular; plumose setae along distal half of medial margin continuing to distal margin, lateral margin straight, without setae.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="FD1836E2FF8C425EFE85B470FCAAFA48" blockId="5.[264,1325,1181,1847]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
Pleopod 2 endopod more oval than pleopod 1 (
<figureCitation id="659C2A67FF8C425EFCCBB470FC64FAC0" box="[886,961,1301,1327]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="6.[264,367,1569,1593]" captionTargetBox="[347,1240,336,1537]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[332,1255,329,1542]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 4. Typhlocirolana troglobia sp. nov. Female paratype (OUMNH 2002.23.002). A, pleopod 1; B, pleopod 2; C, pleopod 3; D, pleopod 4; E, pleopod 5. Scale bar indicates 0.5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/156369/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
B), plumose setae along distal margin, extending only slightly onto medial margin; no transverse suture on exopod; appendix masculina (
<figureCitation id="659C2A67FF8C425EFDBEB400FDECFA90" box="[515,585,1381,1407]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="7.[264,367,1459,1483]" captionTargetBox="[384,1202,326,1433]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[384,1203,326,1435]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 5. Typhlocirolana troglobia sp. nov .. A, pleopod 2; B, distal portion of appendix masculina, C, distal margin of pleotelson; D, uropod; E, penial process. Scale bar indicates 0.4 mm (A, C­ D), 0.2 mm (E), and 0.1 mm (B). A­B, E­F from male holotype (OUMNH 2002.23. 0 0 1, remainder from female paratype (OUMNH 2002.23.002)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/156370/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
A) projecting beyond endopod by 0.34 of its length, distal part of medial margin excavate, serrate (
<figureCitation id="659C2A67FF8C425EFD11B4E8FD54FA48" box="[684,753,1421,1447]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="7.[264,367,1459,1483]" captionTargetBox="[384,1202,326,1433]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[384,1203,326,1435]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 5. Typhlocirolana troglobia sp. nov .. A, pleopod 2; B, distal portion of appendix masculina, C, distal margin of pleotelson; D, uropod; E, penial process. Scale bar indicates 0.4 mm (A, C­ D), 0.2 mm (E), and 0.1 mm (B). A­B, E­F from male holotype (OUMNH 2002.23. 0 0 1, remainder from female paratype (OUMNH 2002.23.002)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/156370/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
B)
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="FD1836E2FF8C425EFE85B4D0FDEDFA18" blockId="5.[264,1325,1181,1847]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
Pleopods 35 similar to each other (
<figureCitation id="659C2A67FF8C425EFD52B4D0FC9DFA20" box="[751,824,1461,1487]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="6.[264,367,1569,1593]" captionTargetBox="[347,1240,336,1537]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[332,1255,329,1542]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 4. Typhlocirolana troglobia sp. nov. Female paratype (OUMNH 2002.23.002). A, pleopod 1; B, pleopod 2; C, pleopod 3; D, pleopod 4; E, pleopod 5. Scale bar indicates 0.5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/156369/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
CE); exopod much larger than endopod, transverse suture complete.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="FD1836E2FF8C425EFE85B760FE79F950" blockId="5.[264,1325,1181,1847]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
Uropod elongate (
<figureCitation id="659C2A67FF8C425EFDB0B760FDF6F9F0" box="[525,595,1541,1567]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="7.[264,367,1459,1483]" captionTargetBox="[384,1202,326,1433]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[384,1203,326,1435]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 5. Typhlocirolana troglobia sp. nov .. A, pleopod 2; B, distal portion of appendix masculina, C, distal margin of pleotelson; D, uropod; E, penial process. Scale bar indicates 0.4 mm (A, C­ D), 0.2 mm (E), and 0.1 mm (B). A­B, E­F from male holotype (OUMNH 2002.23. 0 0 1, remainder from female paratype (OUMNH 2002.23.002)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/156370/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
D); peduncle distolateral margin with 2 robust setae, distomedial margin only slightly produced, with 4 plumose setae; endopod slightly longer than exopod, lateral margin furnished with series of plumose setae and 3 stout, robust setae; tip quadrate, with stout setae; exopod latero­distal margin with plumose setae, medial margin with 3 stout setae.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="FD1836E2FF8C425EFE85B7A8FB2DF908" blockId="5.[264,1325,1181,1847]" box="[312,1160,1741,1767]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
Penial processes 2.2 times as long as basal width, tip quadrate (
<figureCitation id="659C2A67FF8C425EFBA2B7A8FBC0F908" box="[1055,1125,1741,1767]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="7.[264,367,1459,1483]" captionTargetBox="[384,1202,326,1433]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[384,1203,326,1435]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 5. Typhlocirolana troglobia sp. nov .. A, pleopod 2; B, distal portion of appendix masculina, C, distal margin of pleotelson; D, uropod; E, penial process. Scale bar indicates 0.4 mm (A, C­ D), 0.2 mm (E), and 0.1 mm (B). A­B, E­F from male holotype (OUMNH 2002.23. 0 0 1, remainder from female paratype (OUMNH 2002.23.002)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/156370/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
E).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="FD1836E2FF8C425EFE85B790FC98F8D8" blockId="5.[264,1325,1181,1847]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
<emphasis id="CFD3EAF0FF8C425EFE85B790FD92F8E0" bold="true" box="[312,567,1781,1807]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Sexual dimorphism.</emphasis>
No significant sexual difference in general body morphology, mouthparts, antennule, antennae and pereopods.
</paragraph>
<caption id="A9D8666AFF8F425DFEB5B744FB71F9B4" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/156369/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" targetBox="[347,1240,336,1537]" targetPageId="6">
<paragraph id="FD1836E2FF8F425DFEB5B744FB71F9B4" blockId="6.[264,1323,1569,1627]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
<emphasis id="CFD3EAF0FF8F425DFEB5B744FE2EF9D6" bold="true" box="[264,395,1569,1593]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">FIGURE 4.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="3AA74D61FF8F425DFE29B744FD04F9D7" box="[404,673,1569,1592]" class="Malacostraca" family="Cirolanidae" genus="Typhlocirolana" kingdom="Animalia" order="Isopoda" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="troglobia" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="CFD3EAF0FF8F425DFE29B744FD04F9D7" box="[404,673,1569,1592]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Typhlocirolana troglobia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="D4E0578BFF8F425DFD15B744FD59F9D7" box="[680,764,1569,1592]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
Female paratype (OUMNH 2002.23.002). A, pleopod 1; B, pleopod 2; C, pleopod 3; D, pleopod 4; E, pleopod 5. Scale bar indicates 0.5 mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="FD1836E2FF8F425DFE85B7D4FCB4F8F4" blockId="6.[264,1321,1713,1819]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
<emphasis id="CFD3EAF0FF8F425DFE85B7D4FE31F924" bold="true" box="[312,404,1713,1739]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Colour.</emphasis>
Body completely white, without pigments and lacking chromatophores.
<emphasis id="CFD3EAF0FF8F425DFE85B7BCFD97F91C" bold="true" box="[312,562,1753,1779]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Derivation of name.</emphasis>
Named after the biological research group (
<taxonomicName id="3AA74D61FF8F425DFB82B7BCFB49F91C" box="[1087,1260,1753,1779]" class="Malacostraca" family="Cirolanidae" genus="Typhlocirolana" kingdom="Animalia" order="Isopoda" pageId="6" pageNumber="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="troglobia" status="sp. nov.">TROGLOBIA</taxonomicName>
) that collected the
<typeStatus id="221C8840FF8F425DFE19B664FE73F8F4" box="[420,470,1793,1819]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">type</typeStatus>
series; noun in apposition.
</paragraph>
<caption id="A9D8666AFF8E425CFEB5B4D6FD5BF9DD" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/156370/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" targetBox="[384,1202,326,1433]" targetPageId="7">
<paragraph id="FD1836E2FF8E425CFEB5B4D6FD5BF9DD" blockId="7.[264,1322,1459,1586]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
<emphasis id="CFD3EAF0FF8E425CFEB5B4D6FE2FFA24" bold="true" box="[264,394,1459,1483]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">FIGURE 5.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="3AA74D61FF8E425CFE2FB4D6FD38FA25" box="[402,669,1459,1482]" class="Malacostraca" family="Cirolanidae" genus="Typhlocirolana" kingdom="Animalia" order="Isopoda" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="troglobia" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="CFD3EAF0FF8E425CFE2FB4D6FD38FA25" box="[402,669,1459,1482]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Typhlocirolana troglobia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="D4E0578BFF8E425CFD18B4D6FD51FA25" box="[677,756,1459,1482]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" rank="species">sp. nov</taxonomicNameLabel>
.. A, pleopod 2; B, distal portion of appendix masculina, C, distal margin of pleotelson; D, uropod; E, penial process. Scale bar indicates 0.4 mm (A, C­ D), 0.2 mm (E), and 0.1 mm (B). A­B, E­F from male holotype (OUMNH 2002.23.0 0 1, remainder from female paratype (OUMNH 2002.23.002).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="FD1836E2FF8E4253FE85B7EBFBDAFC59" blockId="7.[264,1323,1678,1904]" lastBlockId="8.[264,1324,284,1750]" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="9" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
<emphasis id="CFD3EAF0FF8E425CFE85B7EBFE3AF947" bold="true" box="[312,415,1678,1704]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Habitat.</emphasis>
The Paraje del Desierto de Las Palmas is located to the south­east of the Iberian System, a mainly Mesozoic limestone cordillera that crosses the north half of
<collectingCountry id="85B07672FF8E425CFB74B7D3FAA9F93F" box="[1225,1292,1718,1744]" name="Spain" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Spain</collectingCountry>
in a NW­SE direction. However, this area shows a particular lithology of predominant Triassic sandstone, and relatively abundant Cretaceous limestone in which numerous caves have developed, 45 being catalogued to date (
<bibRefCitation id="99364B13FF8E425CFC8FB64BFC77F8A7" author="Arenos" box="[818,978,1838,1864]" pageId="7" pageNumber="10" refString="Arenos, J. (1995) Espeleologia en el Paraje Natural del Desierto de Las Palmas. Espeleo Club de Castello, Federacion Territorial Valenciana de Espeleologia, Valencia, 130 pp." type="book" year="1995">Arenós 1995</bibRefCitation>
). The Ullal de la Rambla de Miravet is the only known cave within the Paraje having a permanent water body, which is subjected to partial desiccation and gradual fragmentation principally through the summer. This cave consists of a 25.5 metre deep pool bifurcating in a horizontal single gallery running perpendicular to the coastline. The karstic system collects rain water from an endorheic inland plain, up the Miravet ravine, with a total of three sumps, the largest one being the Avenc del Pla de les Foes (
<geoCoordinate id="98935025FF814253FD72B0D9FCC0FE39" box="[719,869,444,470]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" precision="15" value="40.11333">40º0648N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="98935025FF814253FCC8B0D9FBA3FE39" box="[885,1030,444,470]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" precision="15" value="0.06111111">00º0340E</geoCoordinate>
) (
<bibRefCitation id="99364B13FF814253FB9CB0D9FB64FE39" author="Arenos" box="[1057,1217,444,470]" pageId="8" pageNumber="10" refString="Arenos, J. (1997) Itinerario karstico: Forat de L'Horta y Els Ullals (Cabanes, Castello). Berig, 3, 35 - 41." type="journal article" year="1997">Arenós 1997</bibRefCitation>
). During seasonal storms generally occurring at least once a year in the area, the system releases the excess water through the Ullal surge (
<geoCoordinate id="98935025FF814253FD02B369FCF3FDC9" box="[703,854,524,550]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" precision="15" value="40.11333">40º0648N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="98935025FF814253FCDCB369FC50FDC9" box="[865,1013,524,550]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" precision="15" value="0.06111111">00º0340E</geoCoordinate>
), there being a further fossil surge, the so­called Forat de LHorta (
<geoCoordinate id="98935025FF814253FD49B351FC2EFDA1" box="[756,907,564,590]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" precision="15" value="40.114445">40º0652N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="98935025FF814253FC24B351FB8EFDA1" box="[921,1067,564,590]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" precision="15" value="0.054166667">00º0315E</geoCoordinate>
), both of which open to the Miravet Ravine. All of the latter features encompass a geological unit which has been sculptured over time by hydrodynamic action. Access to the deep pool leading to the underground water bodies is undertaken from the top of the Ullal surge, a circular 1.5 x 1.0m opening followed by a winding fall narrowing down to
<quantity id="3A5F9B07FF814253FC51B3B1FB82FD01" box="[1004,1063,724,750]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" unit="m" value="0.3">0.3m</quantity>
at some points. This, together with the presence of siphon chambers throughout the year, poses obvious speleological constraints that have enhanced the conservation of the site; in fact only 260 meters of the horizontal gallery have been explored to date (
<bibRefCitation id="99364B13FF814253FCCCB229FBABFC89" author="Arenos" box="[881,1038,844,870]" pageId="8" pageNumber="10" refString="Arenos, J. (1997) Itinerario karstico: Forat de L'Horta y Els Ullals (Cabanes, Castello). Berig, 3, 35 - 41." type="journal article" year="1997">Arenós 1997</bibRefCitation>
). A full cave profile and an extensive description can be found in
<bibRefCitation id="99364B13FF814253FD5EB211FC2AFC61" author="Arenos" box="[739,911,884,910]" pageId="8" pageNumber="10" refString="Arenos, J. (1995) Espeleologia en el Paraje Natural del Desierto de Las Palmas. Espeleo Club de Castello, Federacion Territorial Valenciana de Espeleologia, Valencia, 130 pp." type="book" year="1995">Arenós (1995)</bibRefCitation>
, whilst a summary profile has been illustrated by
<bibRefCitation id="99364B13FF814253FE14B2F9FD65FC59" author="Sanz" box="[425,704,924,950]" pageId="8" pageNumber="11" refString="Sanz, S. &amp; Platvoet, D. (1995) New perspectives on the evolution of the genus Typhlatya (Crustacea, Decapoda): first record of a cavernicolous atyid in the Iberian Peninsula, Typhlatya miravetensis n. sp. Contributions to Zoology, 65, 79 - 99." type="journal article" year="1995">Sanz &amp; Platvoet (1995)</bibRefCitation>
, together with physico­chemical data.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="FD1836E2FF814253FE85B2A1FB9EFBE9" blockId="8.[264,1324,284,1750]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
<emphasis id="CFD3EAF0FF814253FE85B2A1FDB0FC31" bold="true" box="[312,533,964,990]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Associated fauna.</emphasis>
A single specimen of an undescribed cirolanid genus (N.L. Bruce, pers. comm) was collected with the specimens of
<taxonomicName id="3AA74D61FF814253FCEDB289FC7CFBEA" box="[848,985,1004,1029]" class="Malacostraca" family="Cirolanidae" genus="Typhlocirolana" kingdom="Animalia" order="Isopoda" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="troglobia" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="CFD3EAF0FF814253FCEDB289FC7CFBEA" box="[848,985,1004,1029]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">T. troglobia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="D4E0578BFF814253FC5DB289FB9EFBE9" box="[992,1083,1004,1030]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="B5BD6569FF814253FE85B571FB32F939" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="FD1836E2FF814253FE85B571FC51FA81" blockId="8.[264,1324,284,1750]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
<emphasis id="CFD3EAF0FF814253FE85B571FE66FBC1" bold="true" box="[312,451,1044,1070]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Discussion.</emphasis>
Three major species groups within the genus
<taxonomicName id="3AA74D61FF814253FC64B571FB2EFBC2" box="[985,1163,1044,1069]" class="Malacostraca" family="Cirolanidae" genus="Typhlocirolana" kingdom="Animalia" order="Isopoda" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="CFD3EAF0FF814253FC64B571FB2EFBC2" box="[985,1163,1044,1069]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Typhlocirolana</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
were recognised by
<bibRefCitation id="99364B13FF814253FED8B559FDF4FBB9" box="[357,593,1084,1110]" pageId="8" pageNumber="10" refString="Baratti, M., Burchi, A., Messana G. &amp; Yacoubi-Khebiza, M. (1999) Inferring phylogenetic history of five taxa of the genus Typhlocirolana (Isopoda Cirolanidae) by 12 S sequence. Preliminary data. Memoirs de Biospeologie, 26, 59 - 64." type="journal article">
Baratti
<emphasis id="CFD3EAF0FF814253FE01B559FE54FBBA" box="[444,497,1084,1109]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">et al</emphasis>
. (1999)
</bibRefCitation>
, although no unique synapomorphies were reported upon: the
<taxonomicName id="3AA74D61FF814253FEB5B501FEC0FB92" box="[264,357,1124,1149]" class="Malacostraca" family="Cirolanidae" genus="Typhlocirolana" kingdom="Animalia" order="Isopoda" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fontis">
<emphasis id="CFD3EAF0FF814253FEB5B501FEC0FB92" box="[264,357,1124,1149]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">T. fontis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="3AA74D61FF814253FECAB501FE42FB92" box="[375,487,1124,1149]" class="Malacostraca" family="Cirolanidae" genus="Typhlocirolana" kingdom="Animalia" order="Isopoda" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="leptura">
<emphasis id="CFD3EAF0FF814253FECAB501FE42FB92" box="[375,487,1124,1149]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">T. leptura</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="3AA74D61FF814253FD98B501FD65FB92" box="[549,704,1124,1149]" class="Malacostraca" family="Cirolanidae" genus="Typhlocirolana" kingdom="Animalia" order="Isopoda" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="moraguesi">
<emphasis id="CFD3EAF0FF814253FD98B501FD65FB92" box="[549,704,1124,1149]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">T. moraguesi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
groups. Based on the general morphology of
<taxonomicName id="3AA74D61FF814253FB5FB501FEF6FB4A" class="Malacostraca" family="Cirolanidae" genus="Typhlocirolana" kingdom="Animalia" order="Isopoda" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="troglobia" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="CFD3EAF0FF814253FB5FB501FEF6FB4A" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">T. troglobia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="D4E0578BFF814253FEE6B5E9FE1CFB49" box="[347,441,1164,1190]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
, the new species belongs in their
<taxonomicName id="3AA74D61FF814253FCF4B5E9FC60FB4A" box="[841,965,1164,1189]" class="Malacostraca" family="Cirolanidae" genus="Typhlocirolana" kingdom="Animalia" order="Isopoda" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="moraguesi">
<emphasis id="CFD3EAF0FF814253FCF4B5E9FC60FB4A" box="[841,965,1164,1189]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">moraguesi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
group. This group is the most geographically widespread and contains the following taxa:
<taxonomicName id="3AA74D61FF814253FC7BB5D1FE02FB19" authority="Mallorca, Sicily" authorityName="Mallorca, Sicily" class="Malacostraca" family="Cirolanidae" genus="Typhlocirolana" kingdom="Animalia" order="Isopoda" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="moraguesi" subSpecies="moraguesi">
<emphasis id="CFD3EAF0FF814253FC7BB5D1FB44FB22" box="[966,1249,1204,1229]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">T. moraguesi moraguesi</emphasis>
(Mallorca, Sicily)
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="3AA74D61FF814253FE05B5B9FC98FB19" authority="(Menorca)" baseAuthorityName="Menorca" box="[440,829,1244,1270]" class="Malacostraca" family="Cirolanidae" genus="Typhlocirolana" kingdom="Animalia" order="Isopoda" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="moraguesi" subSpecies="aureae">
<emphasis id="CFD3EAF0FF814253FE05B5B9FD17FB1A" box="[440,690,1244,1269]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">T. moraguesi aureae</emphasis>
(
<collectingCountry id="85B07672FF814253FD7AB5B9FC93FB19" box="[711,822,1244,1270]" name="Spain" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Menorca</collectingCountry>
)
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="3AA74D61FF814253FCF3B5B9FC7AFB1A" box="[846,991,1244,1269]" class="Malacostraca" family="Cirolanidae" genus="Typhlocirolana" kingdom="Animalia" order="Isopoda" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="margalefi">
<emphasis id="CFD3EAF0FF814253FCF3B5B9FC7AFB1A" box="[846,991,1244,1269]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">T. margalefi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(continental
<collectingCountry id="85B07672FF814253FB38B5B9FB6FFB19" box="[1157,1226,1244,1270]" name="Spain" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Spain</collectingCountry>
) and
<taxonomicName id="3AA74D61FF814253FAA8B5B9FE7DFAF1" authority="(Morocco)" baseAuthorityName="Morocco" class="Malacostraca" family="Cirolanidae" genus="Typhlocirolana" kingdom="Animalia" order="Isopoda" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rifana">
<emphasis id="CFD3EAF0FF814253FAA8B5B9FEF5FAF2" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">T. rifana</emphasis>
(
<collectingCountry id="85B07672FF814253FEDDB461FE75FAF1" box="[352,464,1284,1310]" name="Morocco" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Morocco</collectingCountry>
)
</taxonomicName>
, as well as two as yet undescribed species from
<collectingCountry id="85B07672FF814253FBACB461FBDEFAF1" box="[1041,1147,1284,1310]" name="Morocco" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Morocco</collectingCountry>
(Barratti
<emphasis id="CFD3EAF0FF814253FB52B461FA87FAF2" box="[1263,1314,1284,1309]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">et al</emphasis>
. 1999). Furthermore, it has been suggested that the Sicilian population of
<taxonomicName id="3AA74D61FF814253FB33B449FE21FA82" class="Malacostraca" family="Cirolanidae" genus="Typhlocirolana" kingdom="Animalia" order="Isopoda" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="moraguesi" subSpecies="moraguesi">
<emphasis id="CFD3EAF0FF814253FB33B449FE21FA82" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">T. moraguesi moraguesi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
may represent a distinct species (
<bibRefCitation id="99364B13FF814253FCB0B431FC42FA81" author="Baratti" box="[781,999,1364,1390]" pageId="8" pageNumber="10" refString="Baratti, M., Burchi, A., Messana G. &amp; Yacoubi-Khebiza, M. (1999) Inferring phylogenetic history of five taxa of the genus Typhlocirolana (Isopoda Cirolanidae) by 12 S sequence. Preliminary data. Memoirs de Biospeologie, 26, 59 - 64." type="journal article" year="1999">
Baratti
<emphasis id="CFD3EAF0FF814253FCDBB431FC3FFA82" box="[870,922,1364,1389]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">et al</emphasis>
. 1999
</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="FD1836E2FF814253FE85B419FB32F939" blockId="8.[264,1324,284,1750]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
<taxonomicName id="3AA74D61FF814253FE85B419FDFAFA7A" box="[312,607,1404,1429]" class="Malacostraca" family="Cirolanidae" genus="Typhlocirolana" kingdom="Animalia" order="Isopoda" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="troglobia" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="CFD3EAF0FF814253FE85B419FDFAFA7A" box="[312,607,1404,1429]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Typhlocirolana troglobia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="D4E0578BFF814253FDD6B419FD6DFA79" box="[619,712,1404,1430]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
can be distinguished from all other species in the genus, by the combination of the following characters: lack of sexual dimorphism of pereopod 7, absence of sexual dimorphism in the chaetotaxy of the propodus of pereopod 3, and the excavated and serrate nature of the tip of the appendix masculina. Within this group,
<taxonomicName id="3AA74D61FF814253FEE6B779FE41F9DA" box="[347,484,1564,1589]" class="Malacostraca" family="Cirolanidae" genus="Typhlocirolana" kingdom="Animalia" order="Isopoda" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="troglobia" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="CFD3EAF0FF814253FEE6B779FE41F9DA" box="[347,484,1564,1589]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">T. troglobia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="D4E0578BFF814253FE51B779FDE3F9D9" box="[492,582,1564,1590]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
is most similar to
<taxonomicName id="3AA74D61FF814253FCA2B779FC08F9DA" box="[799,941,1564,1589]" class="Malacostraca" family="Cirolanidae" genus="Typhlocirolana" kingdom="Animalia" order="Isopoda" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="margalefi">
<emphasis id="CFD3EAF0FF814253FCA2B779FC08F9DA" box="[799,941,1564,1589]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">T. margalefi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, described from Alicante, continental
<collectingCountry id="85B07672FF814253FEE5B721FE3EF9B1" box="[344,411,1604,1630]" name="Spain" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Spain</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="99364B13FF814253FE16B721FD98F9B1" author="Pretus" box="[427,573,1604,1630]" pageId="8" pageNumber="10" refString="Pretus, J. L. (1986) Typhlocirolana margalefi nov. sp. y Typhlocirolana moraguesi aureae nov. subsp. Dos nuevos isopodos cirolanidos limnotrogrobios del Levante iberico y Baleares. Oecologia Aquatica, 8, 95 - 105." type="journal article" year="1986">Pretus 1986</bibRefCitation>
), but can be distinguished from that species by the above listed characters, as well as differences in the chaetotaxy on the pereopods, which is much more developed in
<taxonomicName id="3AA74D61FF814253FE11B7F1FD9DF942" box="[428,568,1684,1709]" class="Malacostraca" family="Cirolanidae" genus="Typhlocirolana" kingdom="Animalia" order="Isopoda" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="troglobia" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="CFD3EAF0FF814253FE11B7F1FD9DF942" box="[428,568,1684,1709]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">T. troglobia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="D4E0578BFF814253FDFFB7F1FD06F941" box="[578,675,1684,1710]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
, and by the longer appendix masculina (overreaching endopod by 0.45 of its length in
<taxonomicName id="3AA74D61FF814253FD38B7D9FCB6F93A" box="[645,787,1724,1749]" class="Malacostraca" family="Cirolanidae" genus="Typhlocirolana" kingdom="Animalia" order="Isopoda" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="margalefi">
<emphasis id="CFD3EAF0FF814253FD38B7D9FCB6F93A" box="[645,787,1724,1749]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">T. margalefi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
vs.
<quantity id="3A5F9B07FF814253FCFFB7D9FC31F939" box="[834,916,1724,1750]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.636" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" unit="in" value="0.34">0.34 in</quantity>
<taxonomicName id="3AA74D61FF814253FC26B7D9FB81F93A" box="[923,1060,1724,1749]" class="Malacostraca" family="Cirolanidae" genus="Typhlocirolana" kingdom="Animalia" order="Isopoda" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="troglobia" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="CFD3EAF0FF814253FC26B7D9FB81F93A" box="[923,1060,1724,1749]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">T. troglobia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="D4E0578BFF814253FB91B7D9FB2FF939" box="[1068,1162,1724,1750]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>