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<document id="05A57D5F94519C304992DD67010F9EC4" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.206743" ID-GBIF-Dataset="6bc8eb6a-65a4-4733-b70d-c6e68b0859e5" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="206743" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460239636708" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Marin, Ivan, Okuno, Junji &amp; Chan, Tin-Yam" docDate="2011" docId="039787D25F27FF9AFF1FE6E618053FBF" docLanguage="en" docName="zt02768p054.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 2768" docStyle="DocumentStyle:890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E.4:Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleId="890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Alcyonohippolyte dossena Marin, Okuno &amp; Chan, 2011, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="39" masterDocId="FFAEFFAA5F25FF9DFF88E7301D603B22" masterDocTitle="On the “ Hippolyte commensalis Kemp, 1925 ” species complex (Decapoda, Caridea, Hippolytidae), with the designation of a new genus and description of two new species from the Indo-West Pacific" masterLastPageNumber="54" masterPageNumber="32" pageNumber="34" updateTime="1698240435324" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:title id="9FA3A6C7AA7854BEBDBB6228ACF96481">On the “ Hippolyte commensalis Kemp, 1925 ” species complex (Decapoda, Caridea, Hippolytidae), with the designation of a new genus and description of two new species from the Indo-West Pacific</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="F063ECF14DBFF8FE17D1B47E61394A38">Marin, Ivan</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="D1C990659CB78640C36CDBA0593B5F9E">Okuno, Junji</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="898D8CB07F9F8492EDD0772D63C7E762">Chan, Tin-Yam</mods:namePart>
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<mods:date id="17E1C32722D0DA831C94813F4344B07C">2011</mods:date>
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<treatment id="039787D25F27FF9AFF1FE6E618053FBF" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6194983" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119389491" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6194983" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039787D25F27FF9AFF1FE6E618053FBF" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/039787D25F27FF9AFF1FE6E618053FBF" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="39" pageId="2" pageNumber="34">
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<paragraph id="8B8136C45F27FF9FFF1FE6E61F553AD2" blockId="2.[151,565,470,529]" box="[151,565,470,496]" pageId="2" pageNumber="34">
<heading id="D0C981A85F27FF9FFF1FE6E61F553AD2" bold="true" box="[151,565,470,496]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="2" pageNumber="34" reason="1">
<emphasis id="B94AEAD65F27FF9FFF1FE6E61F553AD2" bold="true" box="[151,565,470,496]" pageId="2" pageNumber="34">
<taxonomicName id="4C3E4D475F27FF9FFF1FE6E61CB03AD2" ID-CoL="8VJYP" box="[151,464,470,496]" class="Malacostraca" family="Hippolytidae" genus="Alcyonohippolyte" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="2" pageNumber="34" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dossena" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B94AEAD65F27FF9FFF1FE6E61CB03AD2" bold="true" box="[151,464,470,496]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="34">Alcyonohippolyte dossena</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A27957AD5F27FF9FFE5FE6E61F553AD2" box="[471,565,470,496]" pageId="2" pageNumber="34" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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(
<figureCitation id="13052A415F27FF9FFF17E6C91C6A3933" box="[159,266,505,529]" captionStart-0="FIGURE 1" captionStart-1="FIGURE 2" captionStart-2="FIGURE 3" captionStart-3="FIGURE 4" captionStartId-0="3.[151,250,1235,1258]" captionStartId-1="4.[151,250,1877,1900]" captionStartId-2="5.[151,250,1976,1999]" captionStartId-3="6.[151,250,1944,1967]" captionTargetBox-0="[195,1391,185,1187]" captionTargetBox-1="[187,1396,205,1831]" captionTargetBox-2="[174,1415,187,1923]" captionTargetBox-3="[163,1422,193,1874]" captionTargetId-0="figure@3.[190,1397,175,1193]" captionTargetId-1="figure@4.[151,1436,193,1856]" captionTargetId-2="figure@5.[161,1426,177,1929]" captionTargetId-3="figure@6.[162,1424,193,1885]" captionTargetPageId-0="3" captionTargetPageId-1="4" captionTargetPageId-2="5" captionTargetPageId-3="6" captionText-0="FIGURE 1. Alcyonohippolyte dossena sp. nov., ovigerous female (CMNH ZC 02214)." captionText-1="FIGURE 2. Alcyonohippolyte dossena sp. nov., ovigerous female holotype (CMNH ZC 02397): A C, carapace; D, telson, E, eyes; F, antennule; G, antenna; H, distal margin of uropodal exopod." captionText-2="FIGURE 3. Alcyonohippolyte dossena sp. nov., ovigerous female holotype (CMNH ZC 02397): A, mandible; B, maxillula; C, maxilla; D, maxilliped I; E, maxilliped II; F, maxilliped III." captionText-3="FIGURE 4. Alcyonohippolyte dossena sp. nov., ovigerous female holtype (CMNH ZC 02397): A, pereiopod I; B, same, chela; C, pereiopod II; D, pereiopod II; E, pereiopod IV; F, pereiopod V." httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/206744/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/206745/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/206746/files/figure.png" httpUri-3="https://zenodo.org/record/206747/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="34">Figs. 14</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="13052A415F27FF9FFE9EE6C91C513933" box="[278,305,505,529]" captionStart="FIGURE 16" captionStartId="21.[151,250,1891,1914]" captionTargetBox="[203,1383,177,1846]" captionTargetId="figure@21.[201,1388,177,1846]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="FIGURE 16. Live coloration. A, Alcyonohippolyte dossena sp. nov., holotype ovigerous female (pcl. 2.0 mm) (CMNH ZC 02397), Izu Islands, on Stereonephthea japonica, photo. S. Kato; B, Alcyonohippolyte commensalis comb. nov., ovigerous female (not collected), western coast of Okinawa, 20 m, in association with Xenia sp., (photo: K. Imagawa); C, Alcyonohippolyte maculata sp. nov., ovigerous female (pcl. 2.0 mm) (CMNH ZC 02390), Okinawa, on unidentified nephtheid coral (photo: T. Yanagisawa)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/206759/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="34">16</figureCitation>
A)
</paragraph>
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<taxonomicName id="4C3E4D475F27FF9FFF1FE50C1CE43970" ID-CoL="8VKMJ" box="[151,388,572,594]" class="Malacostraca" family="Hippolytidae" genus="Hippolyte" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="2" pageNumber="34" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="commensalis">
<emphasis id="B94AEAD65F27FF9FFF1FE50C1CE43970" box="[151,388,572,594]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="34">Hippolyte commensalis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. —
<treatmentCitation id="0A9F10D55F27FF9FFE38E50B1F193973" author="Holthuis" box="[432,633,571,593]" page="146" pageId="2" pageNumber="34" year="1995">
<bibRefCitation id="EFAF4B355F27FF9FFE38E50B1F2A3973" author="Holthuis" box="[432,586,571,593]" pageId="2" pageNumber="54" refString="Holthuis, L. B. (1995) Notes on Indo-West Pacific Crustacea Decapoda III to IX. Zoologische Mededelingen, 69, 139 - 151." type="journal article" year="1995">Holthuis, 1995</bibRefCitation>
: 146
</treatmentCitation>
(part) [not
<bibRefCitation id="EFAF4B355F27FF9FFD66E50D1E103973" author="Kemp" box="[750,880,571,594]" pageId="2" pageNumber="54" refString="Kemp, S. (1925) Notes on Crustacea Decapoda in the Indian Museum, XVII. On various Caridea. Records of the Indian Museum, 27, 249 - 342." type="journal article" year="1925">Kemp, 1925</bibRefCitation>
].
<taxonomicName id="4C3E4D475F27FF9FFF1FE56A1C7B3952" ID-CoL="8V4HC" box="[151,283,602,624]" class="Malacostraca" family="Hippolytidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="2" pageNumber="34" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Hippolytidae</taxonomicName>
sp. —
<treatmentCitation id="0A9F10D55F27FF9FFEECE56B1F033952" author="Kato" box="[356,611,602,624]" page="57" pageId="2" pageNumber="34" year="2001">
<bibRefCitation id="EFAF4B355F27FF9FFEECE56B1F5E3952" author="Kato" box="[356,574,602,624]" pageId="2" pageNumber="54" refString="Kato, S. &amp; Okuno, J. (2001) Shrimps and crabs of Hachijo Island. TBS - Britannica, Tokyo, 157 pp." type="book" year="2001">Kato &amp; Okuno, 2001</bibRefCitation>
: 57
</treatmentCitation>
, unnumbered fig.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C324654F5F27FF9FFF1FE5AA1F8C3844" pageId="2" pageNumber="34" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8B8136C45F27FF9FFF1FE5AA1F8C3844" blockId="2.[151,1436,666,1950]" pageId="2" pageNumber="34">
<emphasis id="B94AEAD65F27FF9FFF1FE5AA1CB93991" bold="true" box="[151,473,666,691]" pageId="2" pageNumber="34">
Material examined.
<collectingCountry id="F32976545F27FF9FFE18E5AB1CB93991" box="[400,473,667,691]" name="Japan" pageId="2" pageNumber="34">Japan</collectingCountry>
</emphasis>
:
<typeStatus id="548588665F27FF9FFE64E5AA1F313990" box="[492,593,666,690]" pageId="2" pageNumber="34" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
, ovigerous female (pcl. 2.0 mm, tl.
<quantity id="4CC69B215F27FF9FFC77E5AA19093990" box="[1023,1129,666,690]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.05" pageId="2" pageNumber="34" unit="mm" value="10.5">10.5 mm</quantity>
) (
<collectionCode id="ED2FAE015F27FF9FFB0BE5AA19B83990" box="[1155,1240,666,690]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/daw7-8h44" name="The Cleveland Museum of Natural History" pageId="2" pageNumber="34">CMNH</collectionCode>
ZC 02397), Izu Islands, Hachijo-jima
<collectingCountry id="F32976545F27FF9FFE18E58E1CB739F4" box="[400,471,702,726]" name="Iceland" pageId="2" pageNumber="34">Island</collectingCountry>
, Yaene Fishing Port,
<quantity id="4CC69B215F27FF9FFD4FE58E1F9539F4" box="[711,757,702,726]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="34" unit="m" value="5.0">5 m</quantity>
, from
<emphasis id="B94AEAD65F27FF9FFCB7E58E193439F4" box="[831,1108,702,726]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="34">Stereonephthea japonica</emphasis>
, coll. S. Kato, 0
<date id="FF8010045F27FF9FFA85E58E18F939F4" box="[1293,1433,702,726]" pageId="2" pageNumber="34" value="2000-12-05">5 Dec. 2000</date>
.
<collectingCountry id="F32976545F27FF9FFF1FE5D21C6C39D9" box="[151,268,738,763]" name="Indonesia" pageId="2" pageNumber="34">
<emphasis id="B94AEAD65F27FF9FFF1FE5D21C6C39D9" bold="true" box="[151,268,738,763]" pageId="2" pageNumber="34">Indonesia</emphasis>
</collectingCountry>
: 1 ovigerous female (pcl.
<quantity id="4CC69B215F27FF9FFDBAE5D21FE939D8" box="[562,649,738,762]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.4" pageId="2" pageNumber="34" unit="mm" value="1.4">1.4 mm</quantity>
) (
<collectionCode id="ED2FAE015F27FF9FFD28E5D21F9539D8" box="[672,757,738,762]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/daw7-8h44" name="The Cleveland Museum of Natural History" pageId="2" pageNumber="34">CMNH</collectionCode>
ZC 02214), NW of Bali
<collectingCountry id="F32976545F27FF9FFB9EE5D2193D39D8" box="[1046,1117,738,762]" name="Iceland" pageId="2" pageNumber="34">Island</collectingCountry>
, Menjagan Islet,
<quantity id="4CC69B215F27FF9FFA96E5D2183939D8" box="[1310,1369,738,762]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="34" unit="m" value="10.0">10 m</quantity>
, from unidentified nephtheiid host, coll. T. Yanagisawa, 0
<date id="FF8010045F27FF9FFD6EE4361E1A383C" box="[742,890,774,798]" pageId="2" pageNumber="34" value="2006-09-03">3 Sept. 2006</date>
.
<collectingCountry id="F32976545F27FF9FFC0FE4361E97383D" box="[903,1015,774,799]" name="Australia" pageId="2" pageNumber="34">
<emphasis id="B94AEAD65F27FF9FFC0FE4361E97383D" bold="true" box="[903,1015,774,799]" pageId="2" pageNumber="34">Australia</emphasis>
</collectingCountry>
:
<specimenCount id="9D38FD4D5F27FF9FFB81E436190C383C" box="[1033,1132,774,798]" pageId="2" pageNumber="34" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
(pcl.
<quantity id="4CC69B215F27FF9FFB3AE436186C383C" box="[1202,1292,774,798]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="2" pageNumber="34" unit="mm" value="1.5">1.5 mm</quantity>
, tl.
<quantity id="4CC69B215F27FF9FFAB3E43618F4383C" box="[1339,1428,774,798]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.5" pageId="2" pageNumber="34" unit="mm" value="7.5">7.5 mm</quantity>
) (QM W33474), Great Barrier Reef, Lizard
<collectingCountry id="F32976545F27FF9FFD0DE41A1FAC3860" box="[645,716,810,834]" name="Iceland" pageId="2" pageNumber="34">Island</collectingCountry>
, lagoon, patch reef, LI10-037,
<geoCoordinate id="EE0A50035F27FF9FFBB8E41A19DD3860" box="[1072,1213,810,834]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="34" precision="1" value="-14.6867">14°41.202S</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="EE0A50035F27FF9FFB4EE41A18053860" box="[1222,1381,810,834]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="34" precision="1" value="145.45512">145°27.307E</geoCoordinate>
,
<quantity id="4CC69B215F27FF9FFAFAE41A1DCF3844" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" metricValueMax="8.0" metricValueMin="6.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="34" unit="m" value="7.0" valueMax="8.0" valueMin="6.0">68 m</quantity>
, on
<taxonomicName id="4C3E4D475F27FF9FFF55E47E1C143844" box="[221,372,846,870]" class="Anthozoa" family="Xeniidae" genus="Efflatounaria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Alcyonacea" pageId="2" pageNumber="34" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B94AEAD65F27FF9FFF55E47E1C143844" box="[221,372,846,870]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="34">Efflatounaria</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp., coll. I. Marin,
<date id="FF8010045F27FF9FFDC3E47E1F883844" box="[587,744,846,871]" pageId="2" pageNumber="34" value="2010-08-30">30 Aug. 2010</date>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C324654F5F27FF9AFF4FE4421C903995" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="39" pageId="2" pageNumber="34" type="description">
<paragraph id="8B8136C45F27FF9FFF4FE44219093F40" blockId="2.[151,1436,666,1950]" pageId="2" pageNumber="34">
<emphasis id="B94AEAD65F27FF9FFF4FE4421C3838A8" bold="true" box="[199,344,882,907]" pageId="2" pageNumber="34">Description.</emphasis>
<typeStatus id="548588665F27FF9FFED7E4421CA738A8" box="[351,455,882,906]" pageId="2" pageNumber="34" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
female. Carapace smooth, swollen, gibbous dorsally and with several scattered tufts of plumose setae (
<figureCitation id="13052A415F27FF9FFECCE4A61CEE388C" box="[324,398,918,942]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1235,1258]" captionTargetBox="[195,1391,185,1187]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[190,1397,175,1193]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 1. Alcyonohippolyte dossena sp. nov., ovigerous female (CMNH ZC 02214)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/206744/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="34">Figs. 1</figureCitation>
B); supraorbital, antennal and hepatic teeth present; antennal tooth sharp, situated just below orbital angle; hepatic tooth sharp, situated below and slightly behind level of antennal tooth, subequal to antennal tooth, slightly exceeding distal margin of carapace. Rostrum long, compressed, dorsally unarmed and slightly convex at medial part, smooth; ventrally armed with single subapical tooth; proximal lateral rostral lamina well developed, bearing sharp supraorbital tooth above level of proximal orbital margin (
<figureCitation id="13052A415F27FF9FFB9DE316193A3F1C" box="[1045,1114,1062,1086]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1877,1900]" captionTargetBox="[187,1396,205,1831]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[151,1436,193,1856]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 2. Alcyonohippolyte dossena sp. nov., ovigerous female holotype (CMNH ZC 02397): A C, carapace; D, telson, E, eyes; F, antennule; G, antenna; H, distal margin of uropodal exopod." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/206745/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="34">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
B, C). Orbit well developed, inferior orbital angle slightly produced distally. Pterygostomial angle bluntly projected.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8136C45F27FF9FFF4DE35E18393FD0" blockId="2.[151,1436,666,1950]" pageId="2" pageNumber="34">
Abdominal somites smooth and unarmed; dorsal surface of abdominal somites IV covered with several tufts of plumose setae; pleura of abdominal somites IV rounded (
<figureCitation id="13052A415F27FF9FFCC0E3A21EEA3F88" box="[840,906,1170,1194]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1235,1258]" captionTargetBox="[195,1391,185,1187]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[190,1397,175,1193]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 1. Alcyonohippolyte dossena sp. nov., ovigerous female (CMNH ZC 02214)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/206744/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="34">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
). Telson (
<figureCitation id="13052A415F27FF9FFC74E3A2195F3F88" box="[1020,1087,1170,1194]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1877,1900]" captionTargetBox="[187,1396,205,1831]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[151,1436,193,1856]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 2. Alcyonohippolyte dossena sp. nov., ovigerous female holotype (CMNH ZC 02397): A C, carapace; D, telson, E, eyes; F, antennule; G, antenna; H, distal margin of uropodal exopod." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/206745/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="34">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
D) relatively stout, about twice longer than proximal width, narrowing posteriorly, with 2 pairs of small dorsal submarginal spines at 0.6 and 0.8 of telson length. Distal margin of telson armed with 4 pairs of spines including pair of short stout lateral spines.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8136C45F27FF9FFF4DE3CF1C273E18" blockId="2.[151,1436,666,1950]" pageId="2" pageNumber="34">
Eyes (
<figureCitation id="13052A415F27FF9FFE87E3CE1C353E34" box="[271,341,1278,1302]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1877,1900]" captionTargetBox="[187,1396,205,1831]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[151,1436,193,1856]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 2. Alcyonohippolyte dossena sp. nov., ovigerous female holotype (CMNH ZC 02397): A C, carapace; D, telson, E, eyes; F, antennule; G, antenna; H, distal margin of uropodal exopod." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/206745/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="34">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
E) normal, well developed; eyestalk subcylindrical, slightly wider than long; cornea subovate, without papilla.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8136C45F27FF9FFF4DE2761E953D31" blockId="2.[151,1436,666,1950]" pageId="2" pageNumber="34">
Antennule (
<figureCitation id="13052A415F27FF9FFEC1E2761CEB3E7C" box="[329,395,1350,1374]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1877,1900]" captionTargetBox="[187,1396,205,1831]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[151,1436,193,1856]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 2. Alcyonohippolyte dossena sp. nov., ovigerous female holotype (CMNH ZC 02397): A C, carapace; D, telson, E, eyes; F, antennule; G, antenna; H, distal margin of uropodal exopod." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/206745/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="34">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
F) well developed; basal segment about 1.5 times as long as wide, ventromedial tooth absent, distolateral angle armed with acute distolateral tooth reaching distal margin of intermediate segment, inner distolateral angle with several long plumose setae; stylocerite well developed, sharp, reaching distal margin of basal segment; intermediate segment stout, about 1.5 times wider than long, with slightly convex inner margin bearing long plumose setae; distal segment stout, about as long as wide, with long plumose setae along inner margin; proximal part of upper flagellum with 5 segments, shorter ramus with 1 stout segment.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8136C45F27FF9FFF4DE12F1E7F3D80" blockId="2.[151,1436,666,1950]" pageId="2" pageNumber="34">
Antenna (
<figureCitation id="13052A415F27FF9FFEBBE12E1C163D14" box="[307,374,1566,1590]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1877,1900]" captionTargetBox="[187,1396,205,1831]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[151,1436,193,1856]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 2. Alcyonohippolyte dossena sp. nov., ovigerous female holotype (CMNH ZC 02397): A C, carapace; D, telson, E, eyes; F, antennule; G, antenna; H, distal margin of uropodal exopod." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/206745/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="34">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
G) normal, well developed; basicerite armed with blunt triangular tooth distoventrally, slightly overreaching distal margin of segment; carpocerite stout, about as long as wide, reaching midlength of scaphocerite; flagellum well developed; scaphocerite wide, about 1.5 times as long as maximal width, overreaching antennular peduncle, with well developed acute distolateral tooth.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8136C45F27FF9EFF4DE19E1C723D77" blockId="2.[151,1436,666,1950]" lastBlockId="3.[151,1437,1297,2036]" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="35" pageId="2" pageNumber="34">
Mandible robust (
<figureCitation id="13052A415F27FF9FFE03E19E1CAC3DE4" box="[395,460,1710,1734]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1976,1999]" captionTargetBox="[174,1415,187,1923]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[161,1426,177,1929]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 3. Alcyonohippolyte dossena sp. nov., ovigerous female holotype (CMNH ZC 02397): A, mandible; B, maxillula; C, maxilla; D, maxilliped I; E, maxilliped II; F, maxilliped III." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/206746/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="34">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
A), without palp; incisor process reduced, slender, with sharp tip; molar process robust, with stout sharp distal teeth. Maxillule (
<figureCitation id="13052A415F27FF9FFDDAE1E21FF33DC8" box="[594,659,1746,1770]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1976,1999]" captionTargetBox="[174,1415,187,1923]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[161,1426,177,1929]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 3. Alcyonohippolyte dossena sp. nov., ovigerous female holotype (CMNH ZC 02397): A, mandible; B, maxillula; C, maxilla; D, maxilliped I; E, maxilliped II; F, maxilliped III." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/206746/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="34">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
B) normal, with well developed bilobed palp, ventral lobe armed with long simple setae; upper lacinia wide, with convex ventral margin, flaring distally, with numerous stout setae along distoventral margin, bearing 2 or 3 long plumose setae at distodorsal angle; lower lacinia more slender, tapering distally, covered with long simple setae. Maxilla (
<figureCitation id="13052A415F27FF9FFD4CE00E1E653C74" box="[708,773,1854,1878]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1976,1999]" captionTargetBox="[174,1415,187,1923]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[161,1426,177,1929]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 3. Alcyonohippolyte dossena sp. nov., ovigerous female holotype (CMNH ZC 02397): A, mandible; B, maxillula; C, maxilla; D, maxilliped I; E, maxilliped II; F, maxilliped III." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/206746/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="34">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
C) with simple blunt palp; endites completely fused, armed with stiff, short stout setae as well as some elongated plumose setae at distodorsal angle; scaphognathite well developed, fringed with plumose setae. Maxilliped I (
<figureCitation id="13052A415F27FF9FFC88E0B61E233CBC" box="[768,835,1926,1950]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1976,1999]" captionTargetBox="[174,1415,187,1923]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[161,1426,177,1929]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 3. Alcyonohippolyte dossena sp. nov., ovigerous female holotype (CMNH ZC 02397): A, mandible; B, maxillula; C, maxilla; D, maxilliped I; E, maxilliped II; F, maxilliped III." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/206746/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="34">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
D) with completely fused endites, armed with short stout setae along distal margin as well as some elongated plumose setae at distodorsal angle; exopod well developed with well marked caridean lobe furnished with plumose setae; epipod rectangular, bilobed distally. Maxilliped II (
<figureCitation id="13052A415F26FF9EFF33E2641D9F3E4E" box="[187,255,1364,1388]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1976,1999]" captionTargetBox="[174,1415,187,1923]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[161,1426,177,1929]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 3. Alcyonohippolyte dossena sp. nov., ovigerous female holotype (CMNH ZC 02397): A, mandible; B, maxillula; C, maxilla; D, maxilliped I; E, maxilliped II; F, maxilliped III." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/206746/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="35">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
E) with well developed exopod; ischium stout, with long plumose setae along lateral margin; propodal segment short, length equal to dactylar segment, with convex dorsal margin furnished with long simple setae, ventral margin unarmed; dactylar segment convex, armed with numerous stout and long simple setae along distal margin; epipod well marked, distally bilobed. Maxilliped III (
<figureCitation id="13052A415F26FF9EFCACE2881E063EF2" box="[804,870,1464,1488]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1976,1999]" captionTargetBox="[174,1415,187,1923]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[161,1426,177,1929]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 3. Alcyonohippolyte dossena sp. nov., ovigerous female holotype (CMNH ZC 02397): A, mandible; B, maxillula; C, maxilla; D, maxilliped I; E, maxilliped II; F, maxilliped III." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/206746/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="35">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
F) large and very stout, overreaching scaphocerite and antennular peduncle; exopod reduced, extending to midlength of ischiomeral segment; ischiomeral segment about 3 times as long as wide, slightly tapering distally; penultimate segment about 2.5 times as long as wide, smooth; terminal segment with distal margin oblique, armed with row of strong spines distally; arthrobranch well developed.
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF41664C5F26FF9EFF1FE3E319723FC8" box="[151,1042,1235,1258]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/206744/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="35" targetBox="[195,1391,185,1187]" targetPageId="3">
<paragraph id="8B8136C45F26FF9EFF1FE3E319723FC8" blockId="3.[151,1042,1235,1258]" box="[151,1042,1235,1258]" pageId="3" pageNumber="35">
<emphasis id="B94AEAD65F26FF9EFF1FE3E31C733FCB" bold="true" box="[151,275,1235,1258]" pageId="3" pageNumber="35">FIGURE 1.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C3E4D475F26FF9EFE91E3E41F413FC8" box="[281,545,1236,1258]" class="Malacostraca" family="Hippolytidae" genus="Alcyonohippolyte" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="3" pageNumber="35" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dossena" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B94AEAD65F26FF9EFE91E3E41F413FC8" box="[281,545,1236,1258]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="35">Alcyonohippolyte dossena</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A27957AD5F26FF9EFDA0E3E41F183FCB" box="[552,632,1236,1257]" pageId="3" pageNumber="35" rank="species">
<emphasis id="B94AEAD65F26FF9EFDA0E3E41F183FCB" bold="true" box="[552,632,1236,1257]" pageId="3" pageNumber="35">sp. nov.</emphasis>
</taxonomicNameLabel>
, ovigerous female (CMNHZC 02214).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8B8136C45F26FF9EFF4DE16F18283C06" blockId="3.[151,1437,1297,2036]" pageId="3" pageNumber="35">
Pereiopod I (
<figureCitation id="13052A415F26FF9EFEDFE16F1CFA3D55" box="[343,410,1631,1655]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1944,1967]" captionTargetBox="[163,1422,193,1874]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[162,1424,193,1885]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 4. Alcyonohippolyte dossena sp. nov., ovigerous female holtype (CMNH ZC 02397): A, pereiopod I; B, same, chela; C, pereiopod II; D, pereiopod II; E, pereiopod IV; F, pereiopod V." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/206747/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="35">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
A) stout and unarmed; coxa with small arthrobranch; basis as long as wide, with small distoventral lobe; ischium about as long as wide, with long simple setae along ventral margin; merus about 1.5 times longer than wide; carpus shorter than merus, equal to the length of propodus, about as long as wide, flaring distally, distodorsal and lateral margins overlapping carpo-propodal articulation, with row of stout plumose setae along distoventral margin; palm (
<figureCitation id="13052A415F26FF9EFE20E1D91C8D3C23" box="[424,493,1769,1793]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1944,1967]" captionTargetBox="[163,1422,193,1874]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[162,1424,193,1885]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 4. Alcyonohippolyte dossena sp. nov., ovigerous female holtype (CMNH ZC 02397): A, pereiopod I; B, same, chela; C, pereiopod II; D, pereiopod II; E, pereiopod IV; F, pereiopod V." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/206747/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="35">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
B) about as long as wide, subcylindrical, swollen proximally, smooth; fingers stout, about half length of palm, subspatulate, nearly as long as wide, cutting edges with several large acute teeth.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8136C45F26FF9EFF4DE01F1CE63CD6" blockId="3.[151,1437,1297,2036]" pageId="3" pageNumber="35">
Pereiopod II relatively slender, segments unarmed (
<figureCitation id="13052A415F26FF9EFC9CE01F1E3B3C65" box="[788,859,1839,1863]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1944,1967]" captionTargetBox="[163,1422,193,1874]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[162,1424,193,1885]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 4. Alcyonohippolyte dossena sp. nov., ovigerous female holtype (CMNH ZC 02397): A, pereiopod I; B, same, chela; C, pereiopod II; D, pereiopod II; E, pereiopod IV; F, pereiopod V." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/206747/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="35">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
C); coxa as long as wide, with arthrobranch; basis about as long as wide, with curved lobe distoventrally; ischium about 1.5 times longer than wide, smooth; merus about 3.5 times as long as wide, margins straight; carpus subdivided into 3 segments with ratio of about 2:1:1.5; palm subcylindrical, slightly shorter than distal carpal segment, about as long as wide, with straight smooth margins; fingers robust, equal to length of palm, about 2.5 times as long as wide, subspatulate, cutting edges with several large acute teeth.
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF41664C5F21FF99FF1FE0651E293CA8" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/206745/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="36" targetBox="[187,1396,205,1831]" targetPageId="4">
<paragraph id="8B8136C45F21FF99FF1FE0651E293CA8" blockId="4.[151,1436,1877,1930]" pageId="4" pageNumber="36">
<emphasis id="B94AEAD65F21FF99FF1FE0651C733C49" bold="true" box="[151,275,1877,1900]" pageId="4" pageNumber="36">FIGURE 2.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C3E4D475F21FF99FE92E0661F423C4E" box="[282,546,1878,1900]" class="Malacostraca" family="Hippolytidae" genus="Alcyonohippolyte" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="4" pageNumber="36" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dossena" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B94AEAD65F21FF99FE92E0661F423C4E" box="[282,546,1878,1900]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="36">Alcyonohippolyte dossena</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A27957AD5F21FF99FDA2E0661F1A3C49" box="[554,634,1878,1899]" pageId="4" pageNumber="36" rank="species">
<emphasis id="B94AEAD65F21FF99FDA2E0661F1A3C49" bold="true" box="[554,634,1878,1899]" pageId="4" pageNumber="36">sp. nov.</emphasis>
</taxonomicNameLabel>
, ovigerous female holotype (CMNHZC 02397): AC, carapace; D, telson, E, eyes; F, antennule; G, antenna; H, distal margin of uropodal exopod.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="DF41664C5F20FF98FF1FE0881E6E3CCF" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/206746/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="37" targetBox="[174,1415,187,1923]" targetPageId="5">
<paragraph id="8B8136C45F20FF98FF1FE0881E6E3CCF" blockId="5.[151,1436,1976,2029]" pageId="5" pageNumber="37">
<emphasis id="B94AEAD65F20FF98FF1FE0881C733CEF" bold="true" box="[151,275,1976,1999]" pageId="5" pageNumber="37">FIGURE 3.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C3E4D475F20FF98FE92E0881F433CEC" box="[282,547,1976,1998]" class="Malacostraca" family="Hippolytidae" genus="Alcyonohippolyte" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="5" pageNumber="37" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dossena" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B94AEAD65F20FF98FE92E0881F433CEC" box="[282,547,1976,1998]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="37">Alcyonohippolyte dossena</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A27957AD5F20FF98FDA3E0891F1C3CEC" box="[555,636,1977,1998]" pageId="5" pageNumber="37" rank="species">
<emphasis id="B94AEAD65F20FF98FDA3E0891F1C3CEC" bold="true" box="[555,636,1977,1998]" pageId="5" pageNumber="37">sp. nov.</emphasis>
</taxonomicNameLabel>
, ovigerous female holotype (CMNH ZC 02397): A, mandible; B, maxillula; C, maxilla; D, maxilliped I; E, maxilliped II; F, maxilliped III.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="DF41664C5F23FF9BFF1FE0A81E4F3CEE" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/206747/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="38" targetBox="[163,1422,193,1874]" targetPageId="6">
<paragraph id="8B8136C45F23FF9BFF1FE0A81E4F3CEE" blockId="6.[151,1436,1944,1996]" pageId="6" pageNumber="38">
<emphasis id="B94AEAD65F23FF9BFF1FE0A81C723C8F" bold="true" box="[151,274,1944,1967]" pageId="6" pageNumber="38">FIGURE 4.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C3E4D475F23FF9BFE90E0A81F403C8C" box="[280,544,1944,1966]" class="Malacostraca" family="Hippolytidae" genus="Alcyonohippolyte" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="6" pageNumber="38" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dossena" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B94AEAD65F23FF9BFE90E0A81F403C8C" box="[280,544,1944,1966]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="38">Alcyonohippolyte dossena</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A27957AD5F23FF9BFDAEE0A91F153C8C" box="[550,629,1945,1966]" pageId="6" pageNumber="38" rank="species">
<emphasis id="B94AEAD65F23FF9BFDAEE0A91F153C8C" bold="true" box="[550,629,1945,1966]" pageId="6" pageNumber="38">sp. nov.</emphasis>
</taxonomicNameLabel>
, ovigerous female holtype (CMNHZC 02397): A, pereiopod I; B, same, chela; C, pereiopod II; D, pereiopod II; E, pereiopod IV; F, pereiopod V.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8B8136C45F22FF9AFF4DE7A71C6F3A80" blockId="7.[151,1437,151,1182]" pageId="7" pageNumber="39">
Pereiopods IIIV (
<figureCitation id="13052A415F22FF9AFE2AE7A71C953B8D" box="[418,501,151,175]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1944,1967]" captionTargetBox="[163,1422,193,1874]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[162,1424,193,1885]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 4. Alcyonohippolyte dossena sp. nov., ovigerous female holtype (CMNH ZC 02397): A, pereiopod I; B, same, chela; C, pereiopod II; D, pereiopod II; E, pereiopod IV; F, pereiopod V." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/206747/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="39">Figs. 4</figureCitation>
DF) similar, relatively slender, with segments unarmed except for propodi of pereiopods III and IV bearing single distoventral spine. Pereiopod III with basis about as long as wide; ischium about 3 times longer than wide, length equal to merus; merus about 3 times as long as wide, with straight margins, bearing large movable spine at distoventral angle; carpus about 3 times as long as maximal width, half as long as merus, flaring distally, with distodorsal margin overhanging carpo-propodal articulation; propodus about 5 times as long as wide, with smooth straight margins, with only distoventral angle armed with single small spine; dactylus slender, basal part about 1.5 times as long as maximal width, simple, unguis elongate and curved, without accessory tooth.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8136C45F22FF9AFF4DE69D1FAC3AC5" blockId="7.[151,1437,151,1182]" pageId="7" pageNumber="39">
Pleopods normal. Uropods slender, slightly exceeding telson; distolateral margin of exopod without fixed tooth, with only slender movable spine (
<figureCitation id="13052A415F22FF9AFDD1E6FF1FC83AC5" box="[601,680,463,487]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1877,1900]" captionTargetBox="[187,1396,205,1831]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[151,1436,193,1856]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 2. Alcyonohippolyte dossena sp. nov., ovigerous female holotype (CMNH ZC 02397): A C, carapace; D, telson, E, eyes; F, antennule; G, antenna; H, distal margin of uropodal exopod." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/206745/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="39">Figs. 2</figureCitation>
H).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8136C45F22FF9AFF4FE6C21C903995" blockId="7.[151,1437,151,1182]" pageId="7" pageNumber="39">
<emphasis id="B94AEAD65F22FF9AFF4FE6C21C2F3928" bold="true" box="[199,335,498,523]" pageId="7" pageNumber="39">Coloration.</emphasis>
General coloration similar to that of the host alcyonarian soft coral: carapace and abdomen with yellowish or pale white labyrinthine bands, interspaces dark green or pinkish white with numerous fine white spots. Sixth abdominal somite similar to the coloration of interspaces between labyrinthine bands, but with anterior part whitish. Anterior parts of telson and uropods whitish while posterior part dark green. Cornea pinkish or yellowish white, eyestalk completely white. Distal part of chelipeds dark green, gradually paler proximally. Ambulatory pereiopods whitish (
<figureCitation id="13052A415F22FF9AFEF2E5AF1CAC3995" box="[378,460,671,695]" captionStart="FIGURE 16" captionStartId="21.[151,250,1891,1914]" captionTargetBox="[203,1383,177,1846]" captionTargetId="figure@21.[201,1388,177,1846]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="FIGURE 16. Live coloration. A, Alcyonohippolyte dossena sp. nov., holotype ovigerous female (pcl. 2.0 mm) (CMNH ZC 02397), Izu Islands, on Stereonephthea japonica, photo. S. Kato; B, Alcyonohippolyte commensalis comb. nov., ovigerous female (not collected), western coast of Okinawa, 20 m, in association with Xenia sp., (photo: K. Imagawa); C, Alcyonohippolyte maculata sp. nov., ovigerous female (pcl. 2.0 mm) (CMNH ZC 02390), Okinawa, on unidentified nephtheid coral (photo: T. Yanagisawa)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/206759/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="39">Fig. 16</figureCitation>
A).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C324654F5F22FF9AFF4FE5F31FEF38EF" pageId="7" pageNumber="39" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8B8136C45F22FF9AFF4FE5F31EFA3860" blockId="7.[151,1437,151,1182]" pageId="7" pageNumber="39">
<emphasis id="B94AEAD65F22FF9AFF4FE5F31C5B39F8" bold="true" box="[199,315,707,731]" pageId="7" pageNumber="39">Remarks.</emphasis>
The present new species is very remarkable in having a strongly gibbous carapace. Other features that can be used to separate this species from the other species of the genus are: 1) wide lateral rostral lamina reaching almost to tip of rostrum; 2) shorter and less wide fingers of pereiopod I; 3) stouter ambulatory pereiopods and 4) stouter telson with dorsal spines situated close to its distal margin.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8136C45F22FF9AFF4FE47D1FEF38EF" blockId="7.[151,1437,151,1182]" pageId="7" pageNumber="39">
<emphasis id="B94AEAD65F22FF9AFF4FE47D1C663847" bold="true" box="[199,262,845,869]" pageId="7" pageNumber="39">Host.</emphasis>
The
<typeStatus id="548588665F22FF9AFEC8E47D1CC23847" box="[320,418,845,869]" pageId="7" pageNumber="39" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
from Hachijo-jima
<collectingCountry id="F32976545F22FF9AFD0BE47D1FAA3847" box="[643,714,845,869]" name="Iceland" pageId="7" pageNumber="39">Island</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="F32976545F22FF9AFD5EE47E1E763847" box="[726,790,846,869]" name="Japan" pageId="7" pageNumber="39">Japan</collectingCountry>
was associated with the soft coral
<emphasis id="B94AEAD65F22FF9AFB17E47D1DD938AA" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="39">Stereonephthea japonica</emphasis>
Utinomi, 1954 (Octocarallia,
<taxonomicName id="4C3E4D475F22FF9AFD97E4401FC638AA" box="[543,678,880,904]" class="Anthozoa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Alcyonacea" pageId="7" pageNumber="39" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="order">Alcyonacea</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C3E4D475F22FF9AFD3FE4401E2A38AA" box="[695,842,880,904]" class="Anthozoa" family="Nephtheidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Alcyonacea" pageId="7" pageNumber="39" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="family">Nephtheidae</taxonomicName>
). The Indonesian specimen was collected from an unidentified nephtheiid soft coral, while the Australian specimen was collected from the soft coral
<taxonomicName id="4C3E4D475F22FF9AFA8DE4A318FC3889" box="[1285,1436,915,939]" class="Anthozoa" family="Xeniidae" genus="Efflatounaria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Alcyonacea" pageId="7" pageNumber="39" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B94AEAD65F22FF9AFA8DE4A318FC3889" box="[1285,1436,915,939]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="39">Efflatounaria</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp. (Octocarallia,
<taxonomicName id="4C3E4D475F22FF9AFED6E4851C8538EF" box="[350,485,949,973]" class="Anthozoa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Alcyonacea" pageId="7" pageNumber="39" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="order">Alcyonacea</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C3E4D475F22FF9AFE78E4851FE338EF" box="[496,643,949,973]" class="Anthozoa" family="Nephtheidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Alcyonacea" pageId="7" pageNumber="39" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="family">Nephtheidae</taxonomicName>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C324654F5F22FF9AFF4FE4E819C43F17" pageId="7" pageNumber="39" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="8B8136C45F22FF9AFF4FE4E81ECD3F30" blockId="7.[151,1437,151,1182]" pageId="7" pageNumber="39">
<emphasis id="B94AEAD65F22FF9AFF4FE4E81C2E38CD" bold="true" box="[199,334,984,1008]" pageId="7" pageNumber="39">Etymology.</emphasis>
The species is named after its characteristic gibbous carapace;
<emphasis id="B94AEAD65F22FF9AFBA5E4E819F538D2" box="[1069,1173,984,1008]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="39">dosennus</emphasis>
(Latin) for humpback. The standard Japanese name for this species is Marumi-kakure-moebi.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8136C45F22FF9AFF4FE32D19C43F17" blockId="7.[151,1437,151,1182]" box="[199,1188,1053,1078]" pageId="7" pageNumber="39">
<emphasis id="B94AEAD65F22FF9AFF4FE32D1D9E3F17" bold="true" box="[199,254,1053,1078]" pageId="7" pageNumber="39">Size.</emphasis>
The largest collected specimen is an ovigerous female of pcl.
<quantity id="4CC69B215F22FF9AFC3FE32D196F3F17" box="[951,1039,1053,1077]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.1" pageId="7" pageNumber="39" unit="mm" value="2.1">2.1 mm</quantity>
, tl.
<quantity id="4CC69B215F22FF9AFBB1E32D19FF3F17" box="[1081,1183,1053,1077]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.05" pageId="7" pageNumber="39" unit="mm" value="10.5">10.5 mm</quantity>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C324654F5F22FF9AFF4FE30F18053FBF" pageId="7" pageNumber="39" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8B8136C45F22FF9AFF4FE30F18053FBF" blockId="7.[151,1437,151,1182]" pageId="7" pageNumber="39">
<emphasis id="B94AEAD65F22FF9AFF4FE30F1C003F7A" bold="true" box="[199,352,1087,1112]" pageId="7" pageNumber="39">Distribution.</emphasis>
The present material was collected in Izu Islands of
<collectingCountry id="F32976545F22FF9AFC3FE3711E993F7A" box="[951,1017,1089,1112]" name="Japan" pageId="7" pageNumber="39">Japan</collectingCountry>
, Bali of
<collectingCountry id="F32976545F22FF9AFBD3E37019A83F7A" box="[1115,1224,1088,1112]" name="Indonesia" pageId="7" pageNumber="39">Indonesia</collectingCountry>
and Lizard
<collectingCountry id="F32976545F22FF9AFAD8E37018F73F7A" box="[1360,1431,1088,1112]" name="Iceland" pageId="7" pageNumber="39">Island</collectingCountry>
, northern part of the Great Barrier Reef of
<collectingCountry id="F32976545F22FF9AFDE3E3521FB63F58" box="[619,726,1122,1146]" name="Australia" pageId="7" pageNumber="39">Australia</collectingCountry>
. The gibbous, abnormal “
<taxonomicName id="4C3E4D475F22FF9AFC7DE353199B3F59" box="[1013,1275,1123,1147]" class="Malacostraca" family="Hippolytidae" genus="Hippolyte" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="7" pageNumber="39" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="commensalis">
<emphasis id="B94AEAD65F22FF9AFC7DE353199B3F59" box="[1013,1275,1123,1147]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="39">Hippolyte commensalis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
” female specimen reported in
<bibRefCitation id="EFAF4B355F22FF9AFEDEE3B51F683FBF" author="Holthuis" box="[342,520,1157,1181]" pageId="7" pageNumber="54" refString="Holthuis, L. B. (1995) Notes on Indo-West Pacific Crustacea Decapoda III to IX. Zoologische Mededelingen, 69, 139 - 151." type="journal article" year="1995">Holthuis (1995)</bibRefCitation>
from the Gulf of Aqaba, Red Sea, very likely belongs to
<taxonomicName id="4C3E4D475F22FF9AFB03E3B518643FBF" box="[1163,1284,1157,1181]" class="Malacostraca" family="Hippolytidae" genus="Alcyonohippolyte" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="7" pageNumber="39" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dossena" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B94AEAD65F22FF9AFB03E3B518643FBF" box="[1163,1284,1157,1181]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="39">A. dossena</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A27957AD5F22FF9AFA84E3B518053FBF" box="[1292,1381,1157,1181]" pageId="7" pageNumber="39" rank="species">
<emphasis id="B94AEAD65F22FF9AFA84E3B518053FBF" bold="true" box="[1292,1381,1157,1181]" pageId="7" pageNumber="39">sp. nov.</emphasis>
</taxonomicNameLabel>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>