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<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.626.10033" ID-GBIF-Dataset="f1f55f79-aaef-4bec-bec9-981affc7173f" ID-PMC="PMC5096373" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-626-87" ID-PubMed="27833435" ID-ZBK="3DE781B6D48B432B97846703EA6B280B" ModsDocAuthor="" ModsDocDate="2016" ModsDocID="1313-2970-626-87" ModsDocOrigin="ZooKeys 626" ModsDocTitle="Taxonomic review of New World Tachyina (Coleoptera, Carabidae): descriptions of new genera, subgenera, and species, with an updated key to the subtribe in the Americas" checkinTime="1477017562147" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Boyd, Olivia F. &amp; Erwin, Terry L." docDate="2016" docId="E6D43C3C28FD1B3E4C21B098E40636B9" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 626: 87-123" docOrigin="ZooKeys 626" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.626.10033" docTitle="Tachyxysta Boyd &amp; Erwin, gen. n." docType="treatment" docUuid="316DFAA8-D484-4AD1-A2B5-1380C9CED42D" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="6" lastPageNumber="97" masterDocId="FFD29C47FFE2FFEFFFA0AF125A1DFFC6" masterDocTitle="Taxonomic review of New World Tachyina (Coleoptera, Carabidae): descriptions of new genera, subgenera, and species, with an updated key to the subtribe in the Americas" masterLastPageNumber="123" masterPageNumber="87" pageNumber="96" updateTime="1668163648386" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>Taxonomic review of New World Tachyina (Coleoptera, Carabidae): descriptions of new genera, subgenera, and species, with an updated key to the subtribe in the Americas</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Boyd, Olivia F.</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Erwin, Terry L.</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem type="host">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part>
<mods:date>2016</mods:date>
<mods:detail type="volume">
<mods:number>626</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent unit="page">
<mods:start>87</mods:start>
<mods:end>123</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:location>
<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.626.10033</mods:url>
</mods:location>
<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.626.10033</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-626-87</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="ZBK">3DE781B6D48B432B97846703EA6B280B</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">3DE781B6D48B432B97846703EA6B280B</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="127881457" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:316DFAA8-D484-4AD1-A2B5-1380C9CED42D" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/E6D43C3C28FD1B3E4C21B098E40636B9" lastPageId="10" lastPageNumber="97" pageId="9" pageNumber="96">
<subSubSection pageId="9" pageNumber="96" type="multiple">
<paragraph pageId="9" pageNumber="96">Taxon classification Animalia Coleoptera Carabidae</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="9" pageNumber="96" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph pageId="9" pageNumber="96">
Genus
<taxonomicName LSID="http://zoobank.org/316DFAA8-D484-4AD1-A2B5-1380C9CED42D" authority="Boyd &amp; Erwin" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Tachyxysta" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Tachyxysta" order="Coleoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="96" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Tachyxysta Boyd &amp; Erwin</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="9" pageNumber="96">gen. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="9" pageNumber="96" type="type species">
<paragraph pageId="9" pageNumber="96">Type species.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="9" pageNumber="96">
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Tachyxysta" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Tachyxysta howdenorum" order="Coleoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="96" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="howdenorum">Tachyxysta howdenorum</taxonomicName>
Boyd &amp; Erwin, sp. n.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="9" pageNumber="96" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph pageId="9" pageNumber="96">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="9" pageNumber="96">Pronotum with distinctly inflated basal section separated from pronotal disc by subsulcate transverse impression; basal section interrupted at midpoint by prominent, deep excavation opposite scutellum; overall form robust, convex.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection lastPageId="10" lastPageNumber="97" pageId="9" pageNumber="96" type="description">
<paragraph pageId="9" pageNumber="96">Description.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="9" pageNumber="96">Size. ABL = 2.4-2.5 mm; SBL = 2.5-2.7 mm; TW = 1.15-1.25 mm.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="10" pageNumber="97">
<pageBreakToken pageId="10" pageNumber="97" start="start">Form</pageBreakToken>
. Compact, robust, convex.
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="10" pageNumber="97">Color. Dorsally piceous, unicolorous (Fig. 2I); antennae and legs lighter, rufotestaceous except for darker basal half of coxae; dorsally glabrous and without microsculpture except for labrum.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="10" pageNumber="97">Head. Two pairs of supraorbital setae within channeled longitudinal frontal furrows; frons not raised between furrows, often with subtle transverse wrinkles (Fig. 3I); mentum without foveae.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="10" pageNumber="97">Prothorax. Base of pronotum (Fig. 3I) with deep lateral depression near posterior angle; posterior angle of pronotum raised, prominent; basal section of pronotum convex, interrupted by deep medial excavation opposite scutellum; male without dilated basal protarsomere(s); protibia notched apicolaterally (Fig. 2I); tarsal claws simple, not denticulate.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="10" pageNumber="97">Pterothorax.Elytral margin reflexed; i1 entire, subsulcate or faintly impressed; i2-i7 not visible; i8 striatiopunctate from humerus to Eo5, apically subsulcate (Fig. 4I); recurrent groove elongate, slightly sinuate, subparallel to elytral margin, and recurved anteriorly (Fig. 5I); surface without spots; elytral ombilicate setae 2, 6, and 8 more than twice as long as next longest seta.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="10" pageNumber="97">Genitalia. male aedeagus robust, elongate, with unequally sized, apically 3- or 4-setose parameres (Fig. 6E).</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="10" pageNumber="97" type="distribution">
<paragraph pageId="10" pageNumber="97">Distribution.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="10" pageNumber="97">
The Mexican specimens were collected near or in El Ocote Preserve; the Honduran specimen was collected in an area near Comayagua National Park. Based on collection data from a limited number of specimens,
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Tachyxysta" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Tachyxysta howdenorum" order="Coleoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="97" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="howdenorum">Tachyxysta howdenorum</taxonomicName>
may be restricted to higher altitudes.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="10" pageNumber="97" type="derivation of name">
<paragraph pageId="10" pageNumber="97">Derivation of name.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="10" pageNumber="97">
Feminine. Derived from
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Tachys" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Tachys" order="Coleoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="97" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Tachys</taxonomicName>
, the nominate genus of the subtribe
<taxonomicName lsidName="Tachyina" pageId="10" pageNumber="97" rank="subTribe" subTribe="Tachyina">Tachyina</taxonomicName>
, and the Greek xustos (=
<normalizedToken originalValue="“smooth/polished”">&quot;smooth/polished&quot;</normalizedToken>
), in reference to this
<normalizedToken originalValue="species">species'</normalizedToken>
unmicrosculptured, glabrous dorsal surface and alluding to its general resemblance to some members of the subtribe
<taxonomicName lsidName="Xystosomina" pageId="10" pageNumber="97" rank="tribe" tribe="Xystosomina">Xystosomina</taxonomicName>
, particularly those of the genus
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Erwiniana" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Erwiniana" order="Coleoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="97" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Erwiniana</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>