199 lines
21 KiB
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199 lines
21 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.910.48659" ID-GBIF-Dataset="c5636677-70e8-4ce3-8cb1-35fc959d6dca" ID-PMC="PMC7026199" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-910-93" ID-Pensoft-UUID="C23B387F1095589EA40480E5CEB98181" ID-PubMed="32099517" ID-ZooBank="0D66ACB7960D4557889C5EC4528E5A40" ModsDocID="1313-2970-910-93" checkinTime="1581415686385" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Garces, Jhoana M., Sartori, Michel & Freitag, Hendrik" docDate="2020" docId="C28A0C3EDB5E561DB0DBBA0D1700B860" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 910: 93-129" docOrigin="ZooKeys 910" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.910.48659" docTitle="Dudgeodes vonrinteleni Garces & Sartori 2020, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docUuid="EF0B1E10-AB99-4860-94E9-EB63C8561386" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="4" id="C23B387F1095589EA40480E5CEB98181" lastPageNumber="93" masterDocId="C23B387F1095589EA40480E5CEB98181" masterDocTitle="Integrative taxonomy of the genus Dudgeodes Sartori, 2008 (Insecta, Ephemeroptera, Teloganodidae) from the Philippines with description of new species and supplementary descriptions of Southeast Asian species" masterLastPageNumber="129" masterPageNumber="93" pageNumber="93" updateTime="1668168415994" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Integrative taxonomy of the genus Dudgeodes Sartori, 2008 (Insecta, Ephemeroptera, Teloganodidae) from the Philippines with description of new species and supplementary descriptions of Southeast Asian species</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Garces, Jhoana M.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Sartori, Michel</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Freitag, Hendrik</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2020</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>910</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>93</mods:start>
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<mods:end>129</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.910.48659</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.910.48659</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-910-93</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">0D66ACB7960D4557889C5EC4528E5A40</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-UUID">C23B387F1095589EA40480E5CEB98181</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="162074508" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:EF0B1E10-AB99-4860-94E9-EB63C8561386" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/C28A0C3EDB5E561DB0DBBA0D1700B860" lastPageNumber="93" pageId="0" pageNumber="93">
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="93" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="93">
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<taxonomicName LSID="C28A0C3E-DB5E-561D-B0DB-BA0D1700B860" authority="Garces & Sartori" authorityName="Garces & Sartori" authorityYear="2020" class="Insecta" family="Teloganodidae" genus="Dudgeodes" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Dudgeodes vonrinteleni" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="93" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vonrinteleni" status="sp. nov.">Dudgeodes vonrinteleni Garces & Sartori</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="0" pageNumber="93">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="F7" captionText="Figure 7. Dudgeodes vonrinteleni sp. nov. A dorsal B lateral C ventral. Scale bars: 1 mm (B = C)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.910.48659.figure7" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/378180" pageId="0" pageNumber="93">Figures 7A-C</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 12" captionStartId="F12" captionText="Figure 12. Row of simple and feathery long setae below the right mandible mola of Dudgeodes species. A D. pangantihoni sp. nov. B D. luntian sp. nov. C D. vonrinteleni sp. nov. D D. bauernfeindi sp. nov. E D. tabang sp. nov. F D. freitagi sp. nov. Scale bar: 20 μm (A-E)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.910.48659.figure12" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/378185" pageId="0" pageNumber="93">, 12C</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 15" captionStartId="F15" captionText="Figure 15. Tergite VI ornamentations of Philippine Dudgeodes species. A D. pangantihoni sp. nov. B D. luntian sp. nov. C D. vonrinteleni sp. nov. D D. pescadori E D. bauernfeindi sp. nov. F D. tabang sp. nov. G D. freitagi sp. nov. Scale bar: 50 μm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.910.48659.figure15" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/378188" pageId="0" pageNumber="93">, 15C</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 16" captionStartId="F16" captionText="Figure 16. Tergite VII ornamentations of Philippine Dudgeodes species. A D. pangantihoni sp. nov. B D. luntian sp. nov. C D. vonrinteleni sp. nov. D D. pescadori E D. bauernfeindi sp. nov. F D. tabang sp. nov. G D. freitagi sp. nov. Scale bar: 50 μm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.910.48659.figure16" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/378189" pageId="0" pageNumber="93">, 16C</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="93" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="93">Material.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="93">
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<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="93">Holotype</emphasis>
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: Philippines • 1 mature female nymph; Luzon, Laguna, Majayjay, Bukal, Mimpis River;
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<geoCoordinate degrees="14" direction="north" minutes="06" orientation="latitude" precision="15" seconds="60" value="14.116667">14°06'60"N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate degrees="121" direction="east" minutes="27" orientation="longitude" precision="15" seconds="54" value="121.465">121°27'54"E</geoCoordinate>
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; 425 m a.s.l.; 26 June 2018; BIO-PHIL exped.; GenBank: MN853843; PNM: EPH 345/ PNM 13682 in ethanol.
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<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="93">Paratypes</emphasis>
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: Philippines • 6 nymphs; same collection data as holotype; GenBank: MN853835, MN853837, MN853840, MN853841, MN853842, MN853836; AdMU: EPH 180 and EPH 182 on slides, EPH 342, EPH 343, EPH 344 in ethanol, ZSM: EPH 181 on slide • 2 nymphs; Luzon, Laguna, Majayjay, Taytay River;
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<geoCoordinate degrees="14" direction="north" minutes="06" orientation="latitude" precision="15" seconds="42" value="14.111667">14°06'42"N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate degrees="121" direction="east" minutes="30" orientation="longitude" precision="15" seconds="19" value="121.50528">121°30'19"E</geoCoordinate>
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; 510 m a.s.l.; 27 June 2018; BIO-PHIL exped.; GenBank: MN853838, MN853839; AdMU: EPH 188 on slide, ZSM: EPH 189 on slide.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="93" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="93">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="93">
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Garces & Sartori" authorityYear="2020" class="Insecta" family="Teloganodidae" genus="Dudgeodes" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Dudgeodes vonrinteleni" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="93" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vonrinteleni">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="93">Dudgeodes vonrinteleni</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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sp. nov. can be distinguished from other Oriental
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Sartori" authorityYear="2008" class="Insecta" family="Teloganodidae" genus="Dudgeodes" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Dudgeodes" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="93" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="93">Dudgeodes</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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by the combination of the following characters: (1) antenna length subequal to head width, (2) dorsal part of male eyes blackish, (3) six prothorax tubercles, (4) two mesothorax tubercles, (5) two tarsal claw subapical teeth, (6) narrow teeth on median and lateral area of posterior margin tergite VI, (7) tergite VII posterior margin teeth present on the entire length, (8) longest setae on cerci basal segments more than half of the corresponding segment (9) longest setae on cerci distal segments less than half to the corresponding segments, and (10) absence of brownish band on the cerci.
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Garces & Sartori" authorityYear="2020" class="Insecta" family="Teloganodidae" genus="Dudgeodes" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Dudgeodes vonrinteleni" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="93" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vonrinteleni">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="93">Dudgeodes vonrinteleni</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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sp. nov. can be separated from other
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Sartori" authorityYear="2008" class="Insecta" family="Teloganodidae" genus="Dudgeodes" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Dudgeodes" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="93" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="93">Dudgeodes</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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from Luzon island (
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<taxonomicName lsidName="D. pescadori" pageId="0" pageNumber="93" rank="species" species="pescadori">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="93">D. pescadori</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicName lsidName="D. luntian" pageId="0" pageNumber="93" rank="species" species="luntian">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="93">D. luntian</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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sp. nov.,
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<taxonomicName lsidName="D. freitagi" pageId="0" pageNumber="93" rank="species" species="freitagi">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="93">D. freitagi</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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sp. nov.) by the number of tarsal claw subapical teeth, longest setae on cerci distal segments less than half to the corresponding segments and absence of brownish band on the cerci.
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Garces & Sartori" authorityYear="2020" class="Insecta" family="Teloganodidae" genus="Dudgeodes" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Dudgeodes vonrinteleni" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="93" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vonrinteleni">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="93">Dudgeodes vonrinteleni</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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sp. nov. resembles
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<taxonomicName lsidName="D. ulmeri" pageId="0" pageNumber="93" rank="species" species="ulmeri">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="93">D. ulmeri</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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based on thorax tubercles, tarsal claw and size but can be separated by color of dorsal part of male eyes, apex of forefemur transverse setae, and tergites VI and VII posterior margin teeth presence.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="93" type="description">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="93">Description.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="93">Mature nymph. Body length ♂ 5.1-5.5 mm, ♀ 6.3-6.5 mm; cerci 1.0-1.3 times body length.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="93">
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<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="93">Head</emphasis>
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: Antennae 0.9-1.0 times head width, flagellum with 16-18 segments. Dorsal part of male eyes blackish (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="F7" captionText="Figure 7. Dudgeodes vonrinteleni sp. nov. A dorsal B lateral C ventral. Scale bars: 1 mm (B = C)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.910.48659.figure7" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/378180" pageId="0" pageNumber="93">7A</figureCitation>
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). Labrum wide, ca. 2.3-2.5 times wider than long, slightly concave in central part of anterior margin. Labial palp segment III elongated, 3.2-3.6 times as long as wide at base.
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</paragraph>
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<caption doi="10.3897/zookeys.910.48659.figure7" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/378180" pageId="0" pageNumber="93" start="Figure 7" startId="F7">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="93">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="93">Figure 7.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Garces & Sartori" authorityYear="2020" class="Insecta" family="Teloganodidae" genus="Dudgeodes" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Dudgeodes vonrinteleni" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="93" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vonrinteleni">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="93">Dudgeodes vonrinteleni</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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sp. nov.
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="93">A</emphasis>
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dorsal
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="93">B</emphasis>
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lateral
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="93">C</emphasis>
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ventral. Scale bars: 1 mm (
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="93">B</emphasis>
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=
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="93">C</emphasis>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="93">
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<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="93">Thorax</emphasis>
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: Pronotum (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="F7" captionText="Figure 7. Dudgeodes vonrinteleni sp. nov. A dorsal B lateral C ventral. Scale bars: 1 mm (B = C)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.910.48659.figure7" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/378180" pageId="0" pageNumber="93">7B</figureCitation>
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) with six tubercles, four round and two flat. Mesonotum (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="F7" captionText="Figure 7. Dudgeodes vonrinteleni sp. nov. A dorsal B lateral C ventral. Scale bars: 1 mm (B = C)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.910.48659.figure7" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/378180" pageId="0" pageNumber="93">7B</figureCitation>
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) with two flat tubercles; outer margin with regular row of forked thick setae.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="93">
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<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="93">Legs</emphasis>
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: Forefemur dilated, ca. 1.4-1.6 times longer than wide; transverse row of long and apically combed setae across dorsal face; dorsal surface uniformly covered with hair-like setae; dorsal surface, outer and inner margin sparsely with short thick setae. Fore tibia outer margin with middle-sized thin setae; inner margin with few apically pointed thick setae; dorsal surface with regular row of long thick setae. Fore tarsal claw hooked, bearing five blunt teeth medially and two teeth subapically. Middle and hind femora ca. 2 times longer than wide. Middle and hind tarsal claw hooked, bearing four blunt teeth medially and two teeth subapically.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="93">
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<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="93">Abdomen</emphasis>
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: Tergite with median tubercles (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="F7" captionText="Figure 7. Dudgeodes vonrinteleni sp. nov. A dorsal B lateral C ventral. Scale bars: 1 mm (B = C)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.910.48659.figure7" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/378180" pageId="0" pageNumber="93">7B</figureCitation>
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) moderately developed on segments I and II, well developed on segments III to X. No posterolateral projections (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="F7" captionText="Figure 7. Dudgeodes vonrinteleni sp. nov. A dorsal B lateral C ventral. Scale bars: 1 mm (B = C)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.910.48659.figure7" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/378180" pageId="0" pageNumber="93">7C</figureCitation>
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) on segments II and III, slightly developed on segments IV and V, moderately developed on segments VI-IX.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="93">
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Tergites IV-VI (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 15" captionStartId="F15" captionText="Figure 15. Tergite VI ornamentations of Philippine Dudgeodes species. A D. pangantihoni sp. nov. B D. luntian sp. nov. C D. vonrinteleni sp. nov. D D. pescadori E D. bauernfeindi sp. nov. F D. tabang sp. nov. G D. freitagi sp. nov. Scale bar: 50 μm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.910.48659.figure15" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/378188" pageId="0" pageNumber="93">15C</figureCitation>
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) surface covered with short thin setae, thick setae with feathered apex and apically rounded feathered thick setae; posterior margin with forked robust thick setae and thick setae with feathered apex and apically rounded feathered thick setae. Tergites VII-X (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 16" captionStartId="F16" captionText="Figure 16. Tergite VII ornamentations of Philippine Dudgeodes species. A D. pangantihoni sp. nov. B D. luntian sp. nov. C D. vonrinteleni sp. nov. D D. pescadori E D. bauernfeindi sp. nov. F D. tabang sp. nov. G D. freitagi sp. nov. Scale bar: 50 μm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.910.48659.figure16" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/378189" pageId="0" pageNumber="93">16C</figureCitation>
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) surface and posterior margin with short thin setae, thick setae with feathered apex and apically rounded feathered thick setae. Narrow slender teeth present on posterior margin of tergites I-V diminishing distally, posterior margin median and lateral area of tergite VI (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 15" captionStartId="F15" captionText="Figure 15. Tergite VI ornamentations of Philippine Dudgeodes species. A D. pangantihoni sp. nov. B D. luntian sp. nov. C D. vonrinteleni sp. nov. D D. pescadori E D. bauernfeindi sp. nov. F D. tabang sp. nov. G D. freitagi sp. nov. Scale bar: 50 μm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.910.48659.figure15" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/378188" pageId="0" pageNumber="93">15C</figureCitation>
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), and across entire posterior margin of tergites VII-X (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 16" captionStartId="F16" captionText="Figure 16. Tergite VII ornamentations of Philippine Dudgeodes species. A D. pangantihoni sp. nov. B D. luntian sp. nov. C D. vonrinteleni sp. nov. D D. pescadori E D. bauernfeindi sp. nov. F D. tabang sp. nov. G D. freitagi sp. nov. Scale bar: 50 μm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.910.48659.figure16" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/378189" pageId="0" pageNumber="93">16C</figureCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="93">
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Cerci with apically blunt thick setae every segment; longest setae on basal segments more than half of corresponding segment; longest setae on distal segments less than half of corresponding segments. Brownish band absent (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="F7" captionText="Figure 7. Dudgeodes vonrinteleni sp. nov. A dorsal B lateral C ventral. Scale bars: 1 mm (B = C)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.910.48659.figure7" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/378180" pageId="0" pageNumber="93">7A</figureCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="93" type="etymology">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="93">Etymology.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="93">The species is named after BIO-PHIL project head Dr. Thomas von Rintelen (Berlin) for his continuous support in biodiversity research in Southeast Asia and for the preliminary training of the first author in DNA Taxonomy.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="93" type="distribution">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="93">Distribution and biology.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="93">
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Garces & Sartori" authorityYear="2020" class="Insecta" family="Teloganodidae" genus="Dudgeodes" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Dudgeodes vonrinteleni" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="93" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vonrinteleni">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="93">Dudgeodes vonrinteleni</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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sp. nov. is so far only known from Luzon island. All material was collected at altitudes of 400-500 m a.s.l. surrounded by secondary forest (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 17" captionStartId="F17" captionText="Figure 17. Collection sites of Philippine Dudgeodes species. A Jadjad River, Luzon (D. freitagi sp. nov.) B Mimpis River, Luzon (D. vonrinteleni sp. nov.) C Payas River, Luzon (D. pangantihoni sp. nov.)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.910.48659.figure17" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/378190" pageId="0" pageNumber="93">17B</figureCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |