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<document id="5A9E2C0111F5F172CC6A12BADEB171B9" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.13244631" ID-ISSN="2345-7600" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13244631" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1722970069481" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Ahyong, Shane T. &amp; Chan, Tin-Yam" docDate="2004" docId="08318781095EFFA7FEC4F8AEFACD9FFD" docLanguage="en" docName="RafflesBZool.52.1.171-182.pdf" docOrigin="Raffles Bulletin of Zoology 52 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:19380AF0FBA5B2F218DD253A34ABE57F.5:RafflesBZool.2003-2005.journal_article" docStyleId="19380AF0FBA5B2F218DD253A34ABE57F" docStyleName="RafflesBZool.2003-2005.journal_article" docStyleVersion="5" docTitle="Polycheles sculptus Smith 1880" docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="179" masterDocId="F408FFF90956FFAFFFD7FF94FFAF9B58" masterDocTitle="Polychelid Lobsters Of Taiwan (Decapoda: Polychelidae)" masterLastPageNumber="182" masterPageNumber="171" pageNumber="179" updateTime="1722974893368" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:title id="19040F121D3B1614FF9C013DB23B81A5">Polychelid Lobsters Of Taiwan (Decapoda: Polychelidae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="2B755872AC5C6241CD5A93E7243F1468">Ahyong, Shane T.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="F179EE9EED89C064AC00F8563A1ABC2E">Chan, Tin-Yam</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="4437956305FF982C4C27E248881DA82F">Raffles Bulletin of Zoology</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="C07C56F359B8FD1539459133E5CFE18A">2004</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="4EE2080AB4DC4C7FC724993696E79147">52</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="046D269C50FB5FB81AED356564E9C98B" type="ISSN">2345-7600</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="08318781095EFFA7FEC4F8AEFACD9FFD" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:08318781095EFFA7FEC4F8AEFACD9FFD" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/08318781095EFFA7FEC4F8AEFACD9FFD" lastPageNumber="179" pageId="8" pageNumber="179">
<subSubSection id="C882651C095EFFA7FEC4F8AEFDD39C0A" box="[275,636,1850,1874]" pageId="8" pageNumber="179" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="80273697095EFFA7FEC4F8AEFDD39C0A" blockId="8.[275,636,1850,1905]" box="[275,636,1850,1874]" pageId="8" pageNumber="179">
<heading id="DB6F81FB095EFFA7FEC4F8AEFDD39C0A" bold="true" box="[275,636,1850,1874]" centered="true" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="8" pageNumber="179" reason="2">
<taxonomicName id="47984D14095EFFA7FEC4F8AEFDD39C0A" ID-CoL="854CC" authority="Smith, 1880" authorityName="Smith" authorityYear="1880" box="[275,636,1850,1874]" class="Malacostraca" family="Polychelidae" genus="Polycheles" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="8" pageNumber="179" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sculptus">
<emphasis id="B2ECEA85095EFFA7FEC4F8AEFDD39C0A" bold="true" box="[275,636,1850,1874]" pageId="8" pageNumber="179">
<emphasis id="B2ECEA85095EFFA7FEC4F8AEFE449C0A" bold="true" box="[275,491,1850,1874]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="179">Polycheles sculptus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="E4094B66095EFFA7FE24F8AEFDD39C0A" author="Smith, S" box="[499,636,1850,1874]" pageId="8" pageNumber="179" pagination="345 - 353" refId="ref9121" refString="Smith, S. I., 1880. Notice of a new species of the &quot; Willemoesia Group of Crustacea &quot;, recent Eryontidae. Proceedings of the United States National Museum, 2: 345 - 353, Pl. 7." type="journal article" year="1880">Smith, 1880</bibRefCitation>
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C882651C095EFFA7FE54F8CEFDA39C29" box="[387,524,1882,1905]" pageId="8" pageNumber="179" type="description">
<paragraph id="80273697095EFFA7FE54F8CEFDA39C29" blockId="8.[275,636,1850,1905]" box="[387,524,1882,1905]" pageId="8" pageNumber="179">
(
<figureCitation id="18A32A12095EFFA7FE5CF8CEFE7B9C29" box="[395,468,1882,1905]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="6.[138,174,2005,2026]" captionText="Fig. 3. A-C, Polycheles auriculatus (Bate, 1878) (NTOU, male, cl. 15.0 mm). D. Polycheles aculeatus Galil, 2000 (NTOU, male, cl. 34.6 mm). E-G, Polycheles sculptus Smith, 1880 (NTOU, female, cl. 24.2 mm). H, I, Polycheles helleri Bate, 1878 (NTOU, ovigerous female, cl. 50.0 mm). J, K, Polycheles galil Ahyong &amp; Brown, 2002 (NTOU, female, cl. 27.9 mm). A, E, H, J, anterior carapace.B, F, I, K, antennule, right dorsal. C, G, abdomen, right lateral. D, abdominal pleuron 2. Scale A, B = 2 mm, C-G = 4 mm, D, H-K = 8 mm." pageId="8" pageNumber="179">Figs. 3</figureCitation>
E-G)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C882651C095EFFA7FF5FF80EFE72937A" pageId="8" pageNumber="179" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="80273697095EFFA7FF5FF80EFEF79CB1" blockId="8.[136,776,1946,2082]" pageId="8" pageNumber="179">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="A08811B9095EFFA7FF5FF80EFEF79CB1" pageId="8" pageNumber="179">
<treatmentCitation id="01391086095EFFA7FF5FF80EFE5C9CF7" author="Smith, S" box="[136,499,1946,1967]" page="346" pageId="8" pageNumber="179" year="1880">
<taxonomicName id="47984D14095EFFA7FF5FF80EFE5C9CF7" ID-CoL="854CC" authority="Smith, 1880: 346" authorityName="Smith" authorityPageNumber="346" authorityYear="1880" box="[136,499,1946,1967]" class="Malacostraca" family="Polychelidae" genus="Polycheles" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="8" pageNumber="179" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sculptus">
<emphasis id="B2ECEA85095EFFA7FF5FF80EFEE99CF7" box="[136,326,1946,1967]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="179">Polycheles sculptus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="E4094B66095EFFA7FE9CF80EFE5C9CF7" author="Smith, S" box="[331,499,1946,1967]" pageId="8" pageNumber="179" pagination="345 - 353" refId="ref9121" refString="Smith, S. I., 1880. Notice of a new species of the &quot; Willemoesia Group of Crustacea &quot;, recent Eryontidae. Proceedings of the United States National Museum, 2: 345 - 353, Pl. 7." type="journal article" year="1880">Smith, 1880: 346</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
, pl. 7 figs. 1-6 [
<typeStatus id="5F238835095EFFA7FD51F80EFD1D9CF7" box="[646,690,1946,1967]" pageId="8" pageNumber="179">type</typeStatus>
locality: off
<collectingRegion id="425CF875095EFFA7FF18F823FEEA9C94" box="[207,325,1975,1996]" country="Canada" name="Nova Scotia" pageId="8" pageNumber="179">Nova Scotia</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingCountry id="F88F7607095EFFA7FE99F823FE379C94" box="[334,408,1975,1996]" name="Canada" pageId="8" pageNumber="179">Canada</collectingCountry>
,
<geoCoordinate id="E5AC5050095EFFA7FE76F823FE5B9C94" box="[417,500,1975,1996]" degrees="43" direction="north" minutes="10" orientation="latitude" pageId="8" pageNumber="179" precision="925" value="43.166668">43º10N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="E5AC5050095EFFA7FE2AF823FDF79C94" box="[509,600,1975,1996]" degrees="61" direction="west" minutes="20" orientation="longitude" pageId="8" pageNumber="179" precision="925" value="-61.333332">61º20W</geoCoordinate>
];
<treatmentCitation id="01391086095EFFA7FDB1F823FCAC9C94" author="Galil, B" box="[614,771,1975,1996]" page="292" pageId="8" pageNumber="179" year="2000">
<bibRefCitation id="E4094B66095EFFA7FDB1F823FCAC9C94" author="Galil, B" box="[614,771,1975,1996]" pageId="8" pageNumber="179" pagination="285 - 387" refId="ref8896" refString="Galil, B. S., 2000. Crustacea Decapoda: Review of the genera and species of the family Polychelidae Wood-Mason, 1874. In: Crosnier, A. (ed.), Resultats des Campagnes Musorstom, Volume. 21. Memoires du Museum national d'Histoire naturelle, 184: 285 - 387. Figs 1 - 34, Paris." type="journal article" year="2000">Galil, 2000: 292</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
, 340-344, Fig. 24.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="80273697095EFFA7FF5FF865FE72937A" blockId="8.[136,776,1946,2082]" pageId="8" pageNumber="179">
<taxonomicName id="47984D14095EFFA7FF5FF865FDD8935D" authority="A. Milne Edwards, 1880: 66" authorityName="A. Milne Edwards" authorityPageNumber="66" authorityYear="1880" box="[136,631,2032,2054]" class="Malacostraca" family="Polychelidae" genus="Pentacheles" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="8" pageNumber="179" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="spinosus">
<emphasis id="B2ECEA85095EFFA7FF5FF865FEF6935E" box="[136,345,2033,2054]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="179">Pentacheles spinosus</emphasis>
A. Milne Edwards, 1880: 66
</taxonomicName>
[
<typeStatus id="5F238835095EFFA7FD54F864FD00935D" box="[643,687,2032,2053]" pageId="8" pageNumber="179">type</typeStatus>
locality: W of Tortugas, off
<collectingCountry id="F88F7607095EFFA7FEBAF799FE7C937A" box="[365,467,2061,2082]" name="Dominica" pageId="8" pageNumber="179">Dominica</collectingCountry>
].
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C882651C095EFFA7FC94FF55FBF39A3E" pageId="8" pageNumber="179" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="80273697095EFFA7FC94FF55FBF39A3E" blockId="8.[835,1477,193,358]" pageId="8" pageNumber="179">
<emphasis id="B2ECEA85095EFFA7FC94FF55FB2D9B8E" box="[835,1154,193,214]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="179">
<emphasis id="B2ECEA85095EFFA7FC94FF55FBBD9B8E" bold="true" box="[835,1042,193,214]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="179">Material examined. </emphasis>
SW Taiwan
</emphasis>
:
<materialsCitation id="30F03CCA095EFFA7FB59FF55FC089A57" collectingDate="2001-11-21" collectionCode="NTOU" country="Taiwan" elevation="690" latitude="22.251167" location="TAIWAN" longLatPrecision="12" longitude="120.13367" pageId="8" pageNumber="179" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1">
<specimenCount id="969EFD1E095EFFA7FB59FF55FB709B8E" box="[1166,1247,193,214]" count="1" pageId="8" pageNumber="179" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
(cl.
<quantity id="47609B72095EFFA7FAD0FF55FAF09B8E" box="[1287,1375,193,214]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.51" pageId="8" pageNumber="179" unit="mm" value="45.1">45.1 mm</quantity>
), (
<collectionCode id="E689AE52095EFFA7FAA3FF55FA149B8E" box="[1396,1467,193,214]" country="Taiwan" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/be15-j6k8" name="Institute of Marine Biology, National Taiwan Ocean University" pageId="8" pageNumber="179">NTOU</collectionCode>
),
<geoCoordinate id="E5AC5050095EFFA7FC94FF49FC199BAA" box="[835,950,221,242]" degrees="22" direction="north" minutes="15.07" orientation="latitude" pageId="8" pageNumber="179" precision="9" value="22.251167">22º15.07N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="E5AC5050095EFFA7FC17FF49FB929BAA" box="[960,1085,221,242]" degrees="120" direction="east" minutes="08.02" orientation="longitude" pageId="8" pageNumber="179" precision="9" value="120.13367">120º08.02E</geoCoordinate>
, 748-
<quantity id="47609B72095EFFA7FBA4FF49FB1B9BAA" box="[1139,1204,221,242]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.9" pageId="8" pageNumber="179" unit="m" value="690.0">
<elevation id="0BB5D1A4095EFFA7FBA4FF49FB1B9BAA" box="[1139,1204,221,242]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.9" pageId="8" pageNumber="179" unit="m" value="690.0">690 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<collectingCountry id="F88F7607095EFFA7FB69FF49FA8F9BAA" box="[1214,1312,221,242]" name="Taiwan" pageId="8" pageNumber="179">TAIWAN</collectingCountry>
2001 CP133,
<date id="F4261057095EFFA7FA7AFF49FC089A57" pageId="8" pageNumber="179" value="2001-11-21">
<collectingDate id="E462E9BF095EFFA7FA7AFF49FC089A57" pageId="8" pageNumber="179" value="2001-11-21">21 Nov.2001</collectingDate>
</date>
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation id="30F03CCA095EFFA7FC63FF6EFB6D9A57" box="[948,1218,250,271]" collectorName="Pratas" country="Taiwan" location="Dong-Sha Islands" pageId="8" pageNumber="179" specimenCount="1">
<emphasis id="B2ECEA85095EFFA7FC63FF6EFB6D9A57" box="[948,1218,250,271]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="179">
<collectorName id="2D6D5341095EFFA7FC63FF6EFC5A9A57" box="[948,1013,250,271]" pageId="8" pageNumber="179">Pratas</collectorName>
(
<location id="8547604C095EFFA7FBD2FF6EFB149A57" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:08318781095EFFA7FEC4F8AEFACD9FFD:8547604C095EFFA7FBD2FF6EFB149A57" box="[1029,1211,250,271]" country="Taiwan" name="Dong-Sha Islands" pageId="8" pageNumber="179">Dong-Sha Islands</location>
)
</emphasis>
</materialsCitation>
:
<materialsCitation id="30F03CCA095EFFA7FB05FF6EFC0D9A11" collectingDate="1996-04-25" collectionCode="NTOU" country="Taiwan" elevation="1265" location="Fishery Researcher" pageId="8" pageNumber="179" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1">
<specimenCount id="969EFD1E095EFFA7FB05FF6EFA859A57" box="[1234,1322,250,271]" count="1" pageId="8" pageNumber="179" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
(cl.
<quantity id="47609B72095EFFA7FA8AFF6EFA159A57" box="[1373,1466,250,271]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.34" pageId="8" pageNumber="179" unit="mm" value="23.4">23.4 mm</quantity>
), (
<collectionCode id="E689AE52095EFFA7FC9DFE83FC3A9A74" box="[842,917,279,300]" country="Taiwan" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/be15-j6k8" name="Institute of Marine Biology, National Taiwan Ocean University" pageId="8" pageNumber="179">NTOU</collectionCode>
),
<quantity id="47609B72095EFFA7FC7DFE83FC549A74" box="[938,1019,279,300]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.265" pageId="8" pageNumber="179" unit="m" value="1265.0">
<elevation id="0BB5D1A4095EFFA7FC7DFE83FC549A74" box="[938,1019,279,300]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.265" pageId="8" pageNumber="179" unit="m" value="1265.0">1265 m</elevation>
</quantity>
, “R.V.
<location id="8547604C095EFFA7FB99FE83FABA9A74" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:08318781095EFFA7FEC4F8AEFACD9FFD:8547604C095EFFA7FB99FE83FABA9A74" box="[1102,1301,279,300]" country="Taiwan" name="Fishery Researcher" pageId="8" pageNumber="179">Fishery Researcher</location>
1” stn A-35,
<date id="F4261057095EFFA7FA7BFE83FC0D9A11" pageId="8" pageNumber="179" value="1996-04-25">
<collectingDate id="E462E9BF095EFFA7FA7BFE83FC0D9A11" pageId="8" pageNumber="179" value="1996-04-25">25 Apr.1996</collectingDate>
</date>
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="30F03CCA095EFFA7FC7CFEA0FBF69A3E" collectingDate="1996-04-25" collectionCode="NTOU" country="Taiwan" elevation="1520" location="Fishery Researcher" pageId="8" pageNumber="179" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1">
<specimenCount id="969EFD1E095EFFA7FC7CFEA0FC519A11" box="[939,1022,308,329]" count="1" pageId="8" pageNumber="179" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
(cl.
<quantity id="47609B72095EFFA7FBF0FEA0FBD09A11" box="[1063,1151,308,329]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.42" pageId="8" pageNumber="179" unit="mm" value="24.2">24.2 mm</quantity>
), (
<collectionCode id="E689AE52095EFFA7FB42FEA0FB729A11" box="[1173,1245,308,329]" country="Taiwan" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/be15-j6k8" name="Institute of Marine Biology, National Taiwan Ocean University" pageId="8" pageNumber="179">NTOU</collectionCode>
),
<quantity id="47609B72095EFFA7FB3BFEA0FA989A11" box="[1260,1335,308,329]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.52" pageId="8" pageNumber="179" unit="m" value="1520.0">
<elevation id="0BB5D1A4095EFFA7FB3BFEA0FA989A11" box="[1260,1335,308,329]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.52" pageId="8" pageNumber="179" unit="m" value="1520.0">1520 m</elevation>
</quantity>
, “R.V.
<location id="8547604C095EFFA7FAABFEA0FC009A3E" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:08318781095EFFA7FEC4F8AEFACD9FFD:8547604C095EFFA7FAABFEA0FC009A3E" country="Taiwan" name="Fishery Researcher" pageId="8" pageNumber="179">Fishery Researcher</location>
1”,
<date id="F4261057095EFFA7FC0DFEC5FBF69A3E" box="[986,1113,337,358]" pageId="8" pageNumber="179" value="1996-04-25">
<collectingDate id="E462E9BF095EFFA7FC0DFEC5FBF69A3E" box="[986,1113,337,358]" pageId="8" pageNumber="179" value="1996-04-25">25 Apr.1996</collectingDate>
</date>
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C882651C095EFFA7FC94FE19FA989F5D" pageId="8" pageNumber="179" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="80273697095EFFA7FC94FE19FC0B997D" blockId="8.[835,1477,397,549]" pageId="8" pageNumber="179">
<emphasis id="B2ECEA85095EFFA7FC94FE19FC129AFD" bold="true" box="[835,957,397,421]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="179">Remarks. </emphasis>
Of the known Taiwanese polychelids,
<taxonomicName id="47984D14095EFFA7FA85FE1AFA6A9AFD" authorityName="Smith" authorityYear="1880" box="[1362,1477,398,421]" class="Malacostraca" family="Polychelidae" genus="Polycheles" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="8" pageNumber="179" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sculptus">
<emphasis id="B2ECEA85095EFFA7FA85FE1AFA6A9AFD" box="[1362,1477,398,421]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="179">P. sculptus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
would most likely be confused with
<taxonomicName id="47984D14095EFFA7FB3FFE3AFA939A9D" authorityName="Ahyong &amp; Brown" authorityYear="2002" box="[1256,1340,430,453]" class="Malacostraca" family="Polychelidae" genus="Polycheles" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="8" pageNumber="179" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="galil">
<emphasis id="B2ECEA85095EFFA7FB3FFE3AFA939A9D" box="[1256,1340,430,453]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="179">P. galil</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
<taxonomicName id="47984D14095EFFA7FA99FE3AFC349ABD" authorityName="Smith" authorityYear="1880" class="Malacostraca" family="Polychelidae" genus="Polycheles" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="8" pageNumber="179" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sculptus">
<emphasis id="B2ECEA85095EFFA7FA99FE3AFC349ABD" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="179">Polycheles sculptus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
differs from
<taxonomicName id="47984D14095EFFA7FBFBFE5AFBD49ABD" authorityName="Ahyong &amp; Brown" authorityYear="2002" box="[1068,1147,462,485]" class="Malacostraca" family="Polychelidae" genus="Polycheles" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="8" pageNumber="179" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="galil">
<emphasis id="B2ECEA85095EFFA7FBFBFE5AFBD49ABD" box="[1068,1147,462,485]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="179">P. galil</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
chiefly in bearing two instead of one spine on the outer margin of the basal antennular segment.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="80273697095EFFA7FC94FDDAFA989F5D" blockId="8.[835,1478,590,1029]" pageId="8" pageNumber="179">
Of all known species,
<taxonomicName id="47984D14095EFFA7FBE5FDDAFB08993D" authorityName="Smith" authorityYear="1880" box="[1074,1191,590,613]" class="Malacostraca" family="Polychelidae" genus="Polycheles" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="8" pageNumber="179" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sculptus">
<emphasis id="B2ECEA85095EFFA7FBE5FDDAFB08993D" box="[1074,1191,590,613]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="179">P. sculptus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
most closely resembles
<taxonomicName id="47984D14095EFFA7FA79FDDAFC0899DD" authorityName="Bouvier" authorityYear="1917" class="Malacostraca" family="Polychelidae" genus="Polycheles" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="8" pageNumber="179" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="talismani">
<emphasis id="B2ECEA85095EFFA7FA79FDDAFC0899DD" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="179">P. talismani</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
from West Africa.
<bibRefCitation id="E4094B66095EFFA7FB52FDFAFAA499DD" author="Galil, B" box="[1157,1291,622,645]" pageId="8" pageNumber="179" pagination="285 - 387" refId="ref8896" refString="Galil, B. S., 2000. Crustacea Decapoda: Review of the genera and species of the family Polychelidae Wood-Mason, 1874. In: Crosnier, A. (ed.), Resultats des Campagnes Musorstom, Volume. 21. Memoires du Museum national d'Histoire naturelle, 184: 285 - 387. Figs 1 - 34, Paris." type="journal article" year="2000">Galil (2000)</bibRefCitation>
distinguished
<taxonomicName id="47984D14095EFFA7FA79FDFAFC0999FD" authorityName="Bouvier" authorityYear="1917" class="Malacostraca" family="Polychelidae" genus="Polycheles" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="8" pageNumber="179" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="talismani">
<emphasis id="B2ECEA85095EFFA7FA79FDFAFC0999FD" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="179">P. talismani</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
from
<taxonomicName id="47984D14095EFFA7FC33FD1AFBF899FD" authorityName="Smith" authorityYear="1880" box="[996,1111,654,677]" class="Malacostraca" family="Polychelidae" genus="Polycheles" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="8" pageNumber="179" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sculptus">
<emphasis id="B2ECEA85095EFFA7FC33FD1AFBF899FD" box="[996,1111,654,677]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="179">P. sculptus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by 1) having more lateral carapace spines posterior to the postcervical incision (8-10 vs 6-7), 2) a denticulate instead of smooth double dorsal carina on the sixth tergite and 3) a prominent instead of obsolete proximal dorsal crest on the telson. The lateral carapace spination exhibited by the present specimens of
<taxonomicName id="47984D14095EFFA7FB31FCBAFAF2981D" authorityName="Smith" authorityYear="1880" box="[1254,1373,814,837]" class="Malacostraca" family="Polychelidae" genus="Polycheles" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="8" pageNumber="179" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sculptus">
<emphasis id="B2ECEA85095EFFA7FB31FCBAFAF2981D" box="[1254,1373,814,837]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="179">P. sculptus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(6:3:7-8) shows that the lateral carapace spines posterior to the postcervical incision overlap in the two species. Therefore, the latter two features distinguishing
<taxonomicName id="47984D14095EFFA7FB3DFC1AFACB98FD" authorityName="Smith" authorityYear="1880" box="[1258,1380,910,933]" class="Malacostraca" family="Polychelidae" genus="Polycheles" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="8" pageNumber="179" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sculptus">
<emphasis id="B2ECEA85095EFFA7FB3DFC1AFACB98FD" box="[1258,1380,910,933]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="179">P. sculptus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
from
<taxonomicName id="47984D14095EFFA7FA79FC1AFC08989D" authorityName="Bouvier" authorityYear="1917" class="Malacostraca" family="Polychelidae" genus="Polycheles" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="8" pageNumber="179" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="talismani">
<emphasis id="B2ECEA85095EFFA7FA79FC1AFC08989D" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="179">P. talismani</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, namely the form of the dorsal carina on the sixth abdominal tergite and proximal crest on the telson, appear to be the most reliable distinguishing characters.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C882651C095EFFA7FC94FBB9FACD9FFD" pageId="8" pageNumber="179" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="80273697095EFFA7FC94FBB9FACD9FFD" blockId="8.[835,1478,1069,1189]" pageId="8" pageNumber="179">
<emphasis id="B2ECEA85095EFFA7FC94FBB9FC4D9F1D" bold="true" box="[835,994,1069,1093]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="179">Distribution. </emphasis>
Worldwide: both sides of the Atlantic Ocean, including the Mediterranean Sea, and widely distributed in the Indo-West Pacific.
<taxonomicName id="47984D14095EFFA7FBE2FBFAFAAA9FDD" authorityName="Smith" authorityYear="1880" box="[1077,1285,1134,1157]" class="Malacostraca" family="Polychelidae" genus="Polycheles" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="8" pageNumber="179" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sculptus">
<emphasis id="B2ECEA85095EFFA7FBE2FBFAFAAA9FDD" box="[1077,1285,1134,1157]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="179">Polycheles sculptus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is reported for the first time from
<collectingCountry id="F88F7607095EFFA7FC3DFB1AFB919FFD" box="[1002,1086,1166,1189]" name="Taiwan" pageId="8" pageNumber="179">Taiwan</collectingCountry>
;
<quantity id="47609B72095EFFA7FB9DFB1AFB699FFD" box="[1098,1222,1166,1189]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.1" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="0.2" pageId="8" pageNumber="179" unit="m" value="2100.0" valueMax="4000.0" valueMin="200.0">200-4000m</quantity>
(
<bibRefCitation id="E4094B66095EFFA7FB01FB1AFAF89FFD" author="Galil, B" box="[1238,1367,1166,1189]" pageId="8" pageNumber="179" pagination="285 - 387" refId="ref8896" refString="Galil, B. S., 2000. Crustacea Decapoda: Review of the genera and species of the family Polychelidae Wood-Mason, 1874. In: Crosnier, A. (ed.), Resultats des Campagnes Musorstom, Volume. 21. Memoires du Museum national d'Histoire naturelle, 184: 285 - 387. Figs 1 - 34, Paris." type="journal article" year="2000">Galil, 2000</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>