treatments-xml/data/78/3E/87/783E8786FFC6F80F87DDF91ABEFA8276.xml
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<document id="5BEE25A9604DE4D3A52B1572ADBAE6A0" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5424.2.8" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10821146" ID-ZooBank="ABE1F7F6-EF61-475A-89FB-0FC7B96015ED" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="valdenar" checkinTime="1710500516420" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Farias, Antonio Bruno Silva &amp; Santos, Jean Carlos" docDate="2024" docId="783E8786FFC6F80F87DDF91ABEFA8276" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5424.2.8.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5424 (2)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5424.2.8" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Leptagrion jeromei Lencioni, Vilela &amp; Furieri 2021" docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="249" masterDocId="8407FFFEFFC7F809874AFFE9BC558427" masterDocTitle="Description of the female of Leptagrion jeromei Lencioni, Vilela &amp; Furieri, 2021 (Odonata: Coenagrionidae) with taxonomic notes on the male" masterLastPageNumber="250" masterPageNumber="243" pageNumber="244" updateTime="1711588215850" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:title id="29F0E5EF131E6A922A46ACAC53108283">Description of the female of Leptagrion jeromei Lencioni, Vilela &amp; Furieri, 2021 (Odonata: Coenagrionidae) with taxonomic notes on the male</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="BEBD099B1C8C2C48254E1E3857A500A2">Farias, Antonio Bruno Silva</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="F41179D7821FD3446E6637F1BB67B221">Programa de Pós-Graduação em Ecologia e Conservação, Universidade Federal de Sergipe, São Cristóvão, Sergipe, Brazil</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="BED0652B2780E5ED34693D2DB127D2DC">Santos, Jean Carlos</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="F29EB841573892E01B237A03B7923378">Departamento de Ecologia, Universidade Federal de Sergipe, São Cristóvão, Sergipe, Brazil</mods:affiliation>
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<treatment id="783E8786FFC6F80F87DDF91ABEFA8276" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10888802" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10888802" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:783E8786FFC6F80F87DDF91ABEFA8276" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/783E8786FFC6F80F87DDF91ABEFA8276" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="249" pageId="1" pageNumber="244">
<subSubSection id="B88D651BFFC6F80887DDF91ABE27832A" box="[151,626,1779,1805]" pageId="1" pageNumber="244" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="F0283690FFC6F80887DDF91ABE27832A" blockId="1.[151,626,1779,1841]" box="[151,626,1779,1805]" pageId="1" pageNumber="244">
<heading id="AB6081FCFFC6F80887DDF91ABE27832A" bold="true" box="[151,626,1779,1805]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="244" reason="1">
<emphasis id="C2E3EA82FFC6F80887DDF91ABE27832A" bold="true" box="[151,626,1779,1805]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="244">
Description
<taxonomicName id="37974D13FFC6F808867AF91ABE4D832A" ID-CoL="9X5GY" authorityName="Lencioni, Vilela &amp; Furieri" authorityYear="2021" box="[304,536,1779,1805]" class="Insecta" family="Coenagrionidae" genus="Leptagrion" kingdom="Animalia" order="Odonata" pageId="1" pageNumber="244" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="jeromei">Leptagrion jeromei</taxonomicName>
female
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="B88D651BFFC6F80887DDF8FEBD288316" box="[151,381,1815,1841]" pageId="1" pageNumber="244" type="description">
<paragraph id="F0283690FFC6F80887DDF8FEBD288316" blockId="1.[151,626,1779,1841]" box="[151,381,1815,1841]" pageId="1" pageNumber="244">
(
<figureCitation id="68AC2A15FFC6F80887D5F8FEBD128316" box="[159,327,1815,1841]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="2.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[236,1352,184,1914]" captionTargetId="figure-18@2.[230,1357,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 2. Leptagrion jeromei female from Sergipe, Brazil: (A) lateral view of habitus, (B) frontal view of head, (C) dorsal view of head and lateral view of prothorax, (D) lateral view of anal appendages, and (E) dorsal view of anal appendages." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10821150" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10821150/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="244">Figures. 2AE</figureCitation>
;
<figureCitation id="68AC2A15FFC6F8088619F8FEBD218316" box="[339,372,1815,1841]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1649,1673]" captionTargetBox="[151,1426,1039,1616]" captionTargetId="figure-380@3.[151,1436,1029,1626]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 3. Comparison of the prothorax in females: (A) Leptagrion andromache, dorsal view of the posterior lobe of the prothorax; and (B) Leptagrion jeromei, dorsal view of the posterior lobe of the prothorax." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10821152" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10821152/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="244">3B</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="B88D651BFFC6F80887DDF8B6BF5B83BA" pageId="1" pageNumber="244" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="F0283690FFC6F80887DDF8B6BF5B83BA" blockId="1.[151,1436,1887,1949]" pageId="1" pageNumber="244">
<emphasis id="C2E3EA82FFC6F80887DDF8B6BDD1835E" bold="true" box="[151,388,1887,1913]" pageId="1" pageNumber="244">Material examined.</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="40FF3CCDFFC6F80886C5F8B6BF5F83BA" collectingDate="2023-10-06" collectionCode="UFS" collectorName="A. B. S. Farias" country="Brazil" elevation="30" latitude="-10.92707" location="Federal University of Sergipe" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-37.101" pageId="1" pageNumber="244" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Sergipe">
<specimenCount id="E691FD19FFC6F80886C5F8B6BDE8835E" box="[399,445,1887,1913]" count="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="244" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
(B0545),
<collectingCountry id="88807600FFC6F808857CF8B6BE28835E" box="[566,637,1887,1913]" name="Brazil" pageId="1" pageNumber="244">Brazil</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingRegion id="3253F872FFC6F80885C6F8B6BEB1835E" box="[652,740,1887,1913]" country="Brazil" name="Sergipe" pageId="1" pageNumber="244">Sergipe</collectingRegion>
, São Cristóvão,
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,
<geoCoordinate id="95A35057FFC6F8088245F8B6B9D1835E" box="[1295,1412,1887,1913]" degrees="10.92707" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="244" precision="1" value="-10.92707">-10.92707</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="95A35057FFC6F80882D9F8B6BD5683BA" degrees="37.10100" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="244" precision="1" value="-37.101">- 37.10100</geoCoordinate>
,
<elevation id="7BBAD1A3FFC6F8088644F86ABD2583BA" box="[270,368,1923,1949]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="244" unit="m" value="30.0">
<quantity id="376F9B75FFC6F8088644F86ABD1283BA" box="[270,327,1923,1949]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="244" unit="m" value="30.0">30 m</quantity>
asl
</elevation>
),
<date id="84291050FFC6F80886CEF86ABDBC83BA" box="[388,489,1923,1949]" pageId="1" pageNumber="244" value="2023-10-06">
<collectingDate id="946DE9B8FFC6F80886CEF86ABDBC83BA" box="[388,489,1923,1949]" pageId="1" pageNumber="244" value="2023-10-06">6.x.2023</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="5D625346FFC6F80886B9F86ABEDC83BA" box="[499,649,1923,1949]" pageId="1" pageNumber="244">A.B.S. Farias</collectorName>
leg. (
<collectionCode id="9686AE55FFC6F8088583F86ABF5783BA" box="[713,770,1923,1949]" country="Uganda" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13786" name="Nyabyeya Forestry College" pageId="1" pageNumber="244" type="Herbarium">UFS</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<caption id="A4E86618FFC5F80B87DDF87EB93583F4" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10821150" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10821150" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10821150/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="245" startId="2.[151,250,1943,1967]" targetBox="[236,1352,184,1914]" targetPageId="2" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="F0283690FFC5F80B87DDF87EB93583F4" blockId="2.[151,1436,1943,2004]" pageId="2" pageNumber="245">
<emphasis id="C2E3EA82FFC5F80B87DDF87EBD418388" bold="true" box="[151,276,1943,1967]" pageId="2" pageNumber="245">FIGURE 2.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="37974D13FFC5F80B8651F871BD8A8388" authorityName="Lencioni, Vilela &amp; Furieri" authorityYear="2021" box="[283,479,1944,1967]" class="Insecta" family="Coenagrionidae" genus="Leptagrion" kingdom="Animalia" order="Odonata" pageId="2" pageNumber="245" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="jeromei">
<emphasis id="C2E3EA82FFC5F80B8651F871BD8A8388" box="[283,479,1944,1967]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="245">Leptagrion jeromei</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
female from Sergipe, Brazil: (A) lateral view of habitus, (B) frontal view of head, (C) dorsal view of head and lateral view of prothorax, (D) lateral view of anal appendages, and (E) dorsal view of anal appendages.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<subSubSection id="B88D651BFFC4F80A878DFF7EBF1D86EA" pageId="3" pageNumber="246" type="description">
<paragraph id="F0283690FFC4F80A878DFF7EB87284DE" blockId="3.[151,1437,151,1005]" pageId="3" pageNumber="246">
Head (
<figureCitation id="68AC2A15FFC4F80A8659FF7EBDCE8496" box="[275,411,151,177]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="2.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[236,1352,184,1914]" captionTargetId="figure-18@2.[230,1357,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 2. Leptagrion jeromei female from Sergipe, Brazil: (A) lateral view of habitus, (B) frontal view of head, (C) dorsal view of head and lateral view of prothorax, (D) lateral view of anal appendages, and (E) dorsal view of anal appendages." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10821150" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10821150/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="246">Figs. 2AC</figureCitation>
). Labrum brown, anteclypeus, antefrons, mandible, and gena olive green; postclypeus and postfrons brown; two small triangular olive-green spots (on each side of the lateral ocelli); occipital area slightly lighter brown; remaining of the head matte black, including the posterior portion.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="F0283690FFC4F80A878DFEEABE0A85AE" blockId="3.[151,1437,151,1005]" pageId="3" pageNumber="246">
Thorax (
<figureCitation id="68AC2A15FFC4F80A8663FEEABDD8853A" box="[297,397,259,285]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="2.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[236,1352,184,1914]" captionTargetId="figure-18@2.[230,1357,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 2. Leptagrion jeromei female from Sergipe, Brazil: (A) lateral view of habitus, (B) frontal view of head, (C) dorsal view of head and lateral view of prothorax, (D) lateral view of anal appendages, and (E) dorsal view of anal appendages." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10821150" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10821150/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="246">Figs. 2C</figureCitation>
;
<figureCitation id="68AC2A15FFC4F80A86D0FEEABDE8853A" box="[410,445,259,285]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1649,1673]" captionTargetBox="[151,1426,1039,1616]" captionTargetId="figure-380@3.[151,1436,1029,1626]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 3. Comparison of the prothorax in females: (A) Leptagrion andromache, dorsal view of the posterior lobe of the prothorax; and (B) Leptagrion jeromei, dorsal view of the posterior lobe of the prothorax." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10821152" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10821152/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="246">3B</figureCitation>
). Prothorax: anterior lobe bluish-green; dorsal view, medial lobe reddish-brown; lateral view with olive green spots; posterior lobe bluish-green, straight in the middle, with rounded corners and rhombus. Pterothorax: humeral stripe metallic reddish-brown covering the upper half of the mesepisternum, stripe light brown on the mesepimerum; rest is olive green.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="F0283690FFC4F80A878DFE7ABF4B85F6" blockId="3.[151,1437,151,1005]" pageId="3" pageNumber="246">
Wings (
<figureCitation id="68AC2A15FFC4F80A8655FE7ABD2F858A" box="[287,378,403,429]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="2.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[236,1352,184,1914]" captionTargetId="figure-18@2.[230,1357,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 2. Leptagrion jeromei female from Sergipe, Brazil: (A) lateral view of habitus, (B) frontal view of head, (C) dorsal view of head and lateral view of prothorax, (D) lateral view of anal appendages, and (E) dorsal view of anal appendages." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10821150" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10821150/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="246">Fig. 2A</figureCitation>
). Hyaline: rectangular pterostigma brown, with darker edges, occupying one cell; 9 Px in
<collectionCode id="9686AE55FFC4F80A8224FE7AB9CD858A" box="[1390,1432,403,429]" pageId="3" pageNumber="246">FW</collectionCode>
, 8 Px in
<collectionCode id="9686AE55FFC4F80A87A4FE5EBD4A85F6" box="[238,287,439,465]" pageId="3" pageNumber="246">HW</collectionCode>
; RP2 emerging proximal to Px
<quantity id="376F9B75FFC4F80A8535FE5EBEFF85F6" box="[639,682,439,465]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.524" pageId="3" pageNumber="246" unit="in" value="6.0">6 in</quantity>
all wings.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="F0283690FFC4F80A878DFE32BCB38646" blockId="3.[151,1437,151,1005]" pageId="3" pageNumber="246">
Abdomen (
<figureCitation id="68AC2A15FFC4F80A860FFE32BDBB85D2" box="[325,494,475,501]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="2.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[236,1352,184,1914]" captionTargetId="figure-18@2.[230,1357,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 2. Leptagrion jeromei female from Sergipe, Brazil: (A) lateral view of habitus, (B) frontal view of head, (C) dorsal view of head and lateral view of prothorax, (D) lateral view of anal appendages, and (E) dorsal view of anal appendages." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10821150" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10821150/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="246">Figs. 2A, DE</figureCitation>
). S1 brown dorsally, olive green laterally and ventrally; S2 metallic brownish green dorsally, olive green laterally; S36 predominantly dark brown dorsally, reddish brown lateroventrally, with pale basal rings and thick black apical rings; S7 dark brown dorsally, slightly lighter lateroventrally; S810 entirely brown.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="F0283690FFC4F80A878DFD82B8CF868E" blockId="3.[151,1437,151,1005]" pageId="3" pageNumber="246">
Anal appendages (
<figureCitation id="68AC2A15FFC4F80A86DDFD82BE4986A2" box="[407,540,619,645]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="2.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[236,1352,184,1914]" captionTargetId="figure-18@2.[230,1357,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 2. Leptagrion jeromei female from Sergipe, Brazil: (A) lateral view of habitus, (B) frontal view of head, (C) dorsal view of head and lateral view of prothorax, (D) lateral view of anal appendages, and (E) dorsal view of anal appendages." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10821150" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10821150/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="246">Figs. 2DE</figureCitation>
). Cerci, paraproct, and ovipositor black; length of cerci subequal to S10; genital valve reaching the apex of cerci; outer valves of ovipositor with a single row of small teeth.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="F0283690FFC4F80A878DFD5ABF1D86EA" blockId="3.[151,1437,151,1005]" box="[199,840,690,717]" pageId="3" pageNumber="246">
Measurements.
<collectionCode id="9686AE55FFC4F80A8632FD5ABDF086EA" box="[376,421,691,717]" pageId="3" pageNumber="246">FW</collectionCode>
: 24.3;
<collectionCode id="9686AE55FFC4F80A86BAFD5ABE7786EA" box="[496,546,691,717]" pageId="3" pageNumber="246">HW</collectionCode>
: 23.9;
<collectionCode id="9686AE55FFC4F80A8521FD5ABEC086EA" box="[619,661,691,717]" pageId="3" pageNumber="246">AL</collectionCode>
: 07.0;
<collectionCode id="9686AE55FFC4F80A8594FD5ABF5186EA" box="[734,772,691,717]" pageId="3" pageNumber="246">TL</collectionCode>
: 55.4.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="B88D651BFFC4F80A878DFD3FBF9287CA" pageId="3" pageNumber="246" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="F0283690FFC4F80A878DFD3FBF9287CA" blockId="3.[151,1437,151,1005]" pageId="3" pageNumber="246">
<emphasis id="C2E3EA82FFC4F80A878DFD3FBD8586D7" bold="true" box="[199,464,726,752]" pageId="3" pageNumber="246">Differential diagnosis.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="37974D13FFC4F80A8693FD3EBEE186D7" authorityName="Lencioni, Vilela &amp; Furieri" authorityYear="2021" box="[473,692,727,752]" class="Insecta" family="Coenagrionidae" genus="Leptagrion" kingdom="Animalia" order="Odonata" pageId="3" pageNumber="246" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="jeromei">
<emphasis id="C2E3EA82FFC4F80A8693FD3EBEE186D7" box="[473,692,727,752]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="246">Leptagrion jeromei</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
belongs to a group of species that have cerci with a subterminal tooth (STT) curved medially or slightly cephalic and may or may not have an apical terminal tooth (TAT). The closest congener is
<taxonomicName id="37974D13FFC4F80A863FFCF6BE4A871E" box="[373,543,799,825]" class="Insecta" family="Coenagrionidae" genus="Leptagrion" kingdom="Animalia" order="Odonata" pageId="3" pageNumber="246" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="andromache">
<emphasis id="C2E3EA82FFC4F80A863FFCF6BE4A871E" box="[373,543,799,825]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="246">L. andromache</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(Hagen in Selys, 1876) (
<bibRefCitation id="94064B61FFC4F80A8476FCF6B847871E" author="Vilela, D. S. &amp; Garcia, M. D. N. J. &amp; Furieri, K. S. &amp; Lencioni, F. A." box="[828,1042,799,825]" pageId="3" pageNumber="246" pagination="240 - 246" refId="ref3476" refString="Vilela, D. S., Garcia, M. D. N. J., Furieri, K. S. &amp; Lencioni, F. A. (2021 a) Leptagrion jeromei (Odonata: Coenagrionidae) spec. nov. from Brazil, with notes on L. andromache Hagen in Selys, 1876. Zootaxa, 5068 (2), 240 - 246. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 5068.2.4" type="journal article" year="2021">
Vilela
<emphasis id="C2E3EA82FFC4F80A84C2FCF6BFEE871E" box="[904,955,799,825]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="246">et al</emphasis>
. 2021a
</bibRefCitation>
). The female is distinguished from this and other congeners mainly by its coloration and the shape of the pronotum, which in
<taxonomicName id="37974D13FFC4F80A83C8FCAAB8A1877B" authorityName="Lencioni, Vilela &amp; Furieri" authorityYear="2021" box="[1154,1268,835,861]" class="Insecta" family="Coenagrionidae" genus="Leptagrion" kingdom="Animalia" order="Odonata" pageId="3" pageNumber="246" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="jeromei">
<emphasis id="C2E3EA82FFC4F80A83C8FCAAB8C7877B" box="[1154,1170,835,860]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="246">L</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="C2E3EA82FFC4F80A83D5FCAAB8A1877B" box="[1183,1268,835,860]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="246">jeromei</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is convex with a slight depression on the medial margin (
<figureCitation id="68AC2A15FFC4F80A8526FC8EBE9687A6" box="[620,707,871,897]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1649,1673]" captionTargetBox="[151,1426,1039,1616]" captionTargetId="figure-380@3.[151,1436,1029,1626]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 3. Comparison of the prothorax in females: (A) Leptagrion andromache, dorsal view of the posterior lobe of the prothorax; and (B) Leptagrion jeromei, dorsal view of the posterior lobe of the prothorax." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10821152" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10821152/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="246">Fig. 3B</figureCitation>
), whereas in other females, this structure is presented differently, with a distal margin shorter than the proximal margin (
<taxonomicName id="37974D13FFC4F80A8440FC62BFE18782" box="[778,948,907,933]" class="Insecta" family="Coenagrionidae" genus="Leptagrion" kingdom="Animalia" order="Odonata" pageId="3" pageNumber="246" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="andromache">
<emphasis id="C2E3EA82FFC4F80A8440FC62BF4F8783" box="[778,794,907,932]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="246">L</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="C2E3EA82FFC4F80A8463FC62BFE18782" box="[809,948,907,933]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="246">andromache</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
) (
<figureCitation id="68AC2A15FFC4F80A8484FC62B87C8782" box="[974,1065,907,933]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1649,1673]" captionTargetBox="[151,1426,1039,1616]" captionTargetId="figure-380@3.[151,1436,1029,1626]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 3. Comparison of the prothorax in females: (A) Leptagrion andromache, dorsal view of the posterior lobe of the prothorax; and (B) Leptagrion jeromei, dorsal view of the posterior lobe of the prothorax." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10821152" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10821152/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="246">Fig. 3A</figureCitation>
), curved margins (
<taxonomicName id="37974D13FFC4F80A83B5FC62BD7987EE" authority="Santos, 1979" authorityName="Santos" authorityYear="1979" class="Insecta" family="Coenagrionidae" genus="Leptagrion" kingdom="Animalia" order="Odonata" pageId="3" pageNumber="246" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bocainense">
<emphasis id="C2E3EA82FFC4F80A83B5FC62B95A8783" box="[1279,1295,907,932]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="246">L</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="C2E3EA82FFC4F80A8254FC62B9C98782" box="[1310,1436,907,933]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="246">bocainense</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="94064B61FFC4F80A87DDFC46BD7987EE" author="Santos, N. D." box="[151,300,943,969]" pageId="3" pageNumber="246" pagination="167 - 173" refId="ref3383" refString="Santos, N. D. (1979) Descricao de Leptagrion bocainense Santos, 1978 cenagrionideo bromelicola (Odonata: Coenagrionidae). Anais da Sociedade Entomologica do Brasil, 8, 167 - 173. https: // doi. org / 10.37486 / 0301 - 8059. v 8 i 1.179" type="journal article" year="1979">Santos, 1979</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
), uniformly convex margins (
<taxonomicName id="37974D13FFC4F80A8532FC46BFD687EE" authority="Santos, 1961" authorityName="Santos" authorityYear="1961" box="[632,899,943,969]" class="Insecta" family="Coenagrionidae" genus="Leptagrion" kingdom="Animalia" order="Odonata" pageId="3" pageNumber="246" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="acutum">
<emphasis id="C2E3EA82FFC4F80A8532FC46BEDD87EF" box="[632,648,943,968]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="246">L</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="C2E3EA82FFC4F80A85DCFC46BEBD87EF" box="[662,744,943,968]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="246">acutum</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="94064B61FFC4F80A85A5FC46BFD687EE" author="Santos, N. D." box="[751,899,943,969]" pageId="3" pageNumber="246" pagination="359 - 362" refId="ref3309" refString="Santos, N. D. (1961) Duas novas especies do genero &quot; Leptagrion &quot; Selys, 1876. (Coenagriidae, Odonata). Revista Brasileira de Biologia, 21, 359 - 362." type="journal article" year="1961">Santos, 1961</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
), straight lateral margins (
<taxonomicName id="37974D13FFC4F80A83E3FC46BC8687CA" authority="Santos, 1978" authorityName="Santos" authorityYear="1978" class="Insecta" family="Coenagrionidae" genus="Leptagrion" kingdom="Animalia" order="Odonata" pageId="3" pageNumber="246" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vriesianum">
<emphasis id="C2E3EA82FFC4F80A83E3FC46B8EC87EF" box="[1193,1209,943,968]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="246">L</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="C2E3EA82FFC4F80A838DFC46B91687EF" box="[1223,1347,943,968]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="246">vriesianum</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="94064B61FFC4F80A8201FC46BC8687CA" author="Santos, N. D." pageId="3" pageNumber="246" pagination="1 - 6" refId="ref3347" refString="Santos, N. D. (1978) Descricao de Leptagrion vriesianum sp. n. cenagrionideo bromelicola (Odonata: Coenagrionidae). Boletim do Museu Nacional, 292, 1 - 6." type="journal article" year="1978">Santos, 1978</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
), and concave dorsal margins (
<taxonomicName id="37974D13FFC4F80A8564FC3ABF5A87CA" authority="Hagen" authorityName="Hagen" box="[558,783,979,1005]" class="Insecta" family="Coenagrionidae" genus="Leptagrion" kingdom="Animalia" order="Odonata" pageId="3" pageNumber="246" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="porrectum">
<emphasis id="C2E3EA82FFC4F80A8564FC3ABE6B87CB" box="[558,574,979,1004]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="246">L</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="C2E3EA82FFC4F80A8506FC3ABE9587CB" box="[588,704,979,1004]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="246">porrectum</emphasis>
Hagen
</taxonomicName>
in Selys, 1876).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<caption id="A4E86618FFC4F80A87DDF998B871828A" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10821152" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10821152" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10821152/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="246" startId="3.[151,250,1649,1673]" targetBox="[151,1426,1039,1616]" targetPageId="3" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="F0283690FFC4F80A87DDF998B871828A" blockId="3.[151,1436,1649,1709]" pageId="3" pageNumber="246">
<emphasis id="C2E3EA82FFC4F80A87DDF998BD4082AE" bold="true" box="[151,277,1649,1673]" pageId="3" pageNumber="246">FIGURE 3.</emphasis>
Comparison of the prothorax in females: (A)
<taxonomicName id="37974D13FFC4F80A85B1F99BBFA682AE" box="[763,1011,1649,1673]" class="Insecta" family="Coenagrionidae" genus="Leptagrion" kingdom="Animalia" order="Odonata" pageId="3" pageNumber="246" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="andromache">
<emphasis id="C2E3EA82FFC4F80A85B1F99BBFA682AE" box="[763,1011,1649,1673]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="246">Leptagrion andromache</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, dorsal view of the posterior lobe of the prothorax; and (B)
<taxonomicName id="37974D13FFC4F80A8610F97FBE48828A" authorityName="Lencioni, Vilela &amp; Furieri" authorityYear="2021" box="[346,541,1686,1709]" class="Insecta" family="Coenagrionidae" genus="Leptagrion" kingdom="Animalia" order="Odonata" pageId="3" pageNumber="246" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="jeromei">
<emphasis id="C2E3EA82FFC4F80A8610F97FBE48828A" box="[346,541,1686,1709]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="246">Leptagrion jeromei</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, dorsal view of the posterior lobe of the prothorax.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<subSubSection id="B88D651BFFC4F80D87DDF8FEBEEE84F2" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="247" pageId="3" pageNumber="246" type="description">
<paragraph id="F0283690FFC4F80A87DDF8FEBDB08316" blockId="3.[151,485,1815,1878]" box="[151,485,1815,1841]" pageId="3" pageNumber="246">
<heading id="AB6081FCFFC4F80A87DDF8FEBDB08316" bold="true" box="[151,485,1815,1841]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="246" reason="1">
<emphasis id="C2E3EA82FFC4F80A87DDF8FEBDB08316" bold="true" box="[151,485,1815,1841]" pageId="3" pageNumber="246">Taxonomic notes for males</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="F0283690FFC4F80A87DDF8D2BDC88371" blockId="3.[151,485,1815,1878]" box="[151,413,1851,1878]" pageId="3" pageNumber="246">
(
<figureCitation id="68AC2A15FFC4F80A87D5F8D2BD108372" box="[159,325,1851,1877]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1929,1953]" captionTargetBox="[268,1319,240,1901]" captionTargetId="figure-43@4.[263,1324,237,1906]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 4. Leptagrion jeromei male from Sergipe, Brazil: (A) lateral view of habitus, (B) frontal view of head, (C) dorsal view of head and lateral view of prothorax, (D) lateral view of cerci, (E) latero-dorsal view of cerci, and (F) dorsal view of cerci." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10821154" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10821154/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="246">Figures. 4AF</figureCitation>
;
<figureCitation id="68AC2A15FFC4F80A861BF8D2BDC08371" box="[337,405,1851,1878]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1891,1915]" captionTargetBox="[198,1390,181,1867]" captionTargetId="figure-17@5.[198,1390,181,1867]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 5. Leptagrion jeromei and its habitat: (A; B) male individuals; and (C) an exuviae on bromeliad leaves; (D; E) epiphytic bromeliads Aechmea aquilega (Salisb.) Griseb. (Bromeliaceae), the most abundant bromeliad species in the type locality, and (F) the type locality, where some individuals were sampled immediately next to the library at the Federal University of Sergipe, São Cristóvão, Sergipe, Brazil." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10821156" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10821156/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="246">5AB</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="F0283690FFC4F80A87DDF86DB9C983C2" blockId="3.[151,1436,1923,2022]" pageId="3" pageNumber="246">
<taxonomicName id="37974D13FFC4F80A87DDF86DBE9D83B9" authority="Vilela et al. 2021 a: 241 - 245" authorityName="Vilela" authorityPageNumber="241 - 245" authorityYear="2021" box="[151,712,1923,1950]" class="Insecta" family="Coenagrionidae" genus="Leptagrion" kingdom="Animalia" order="Odonata" pageId="3" pageNumber="246" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="jeromei">
<emphasis id="C2E3EA82FFC4F80A87DDF86DBD2683BA" box="[151,371,1924,1949]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="246">Leptagrion jeromei</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="94064B61FFC4F80A8636F86ABE9D83B9" author="Vilela, D. S. &amp; Garcia, M. D. N. J. &amp; Furieri, K. S. &amp; Lencioni, F. A." box="[380,712,1923,1950]" pageId="3" pageNumber="246" pagination="240 - 246" refId="ref3476" refString="Vilela, D. S., Garcia, M. D. N. J., Furieri, K. S. &amp; Lencioni, F. A. (2021 a) Leptagrion jeromei (Odonata: Coenagrionidae) spec. nov. from Brazil, with notes on L. andromache Hagen in Selys, 1876. Zootaxa, 5068 (2), 240 - 246. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 5068.2.4" type="journal article" year="2021">
Vilela
<emphasis id="C2E3EA82FFC4F80A8680F86DBE5083BA" box="[458,517,1923,1949]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="246">et al.</emphasis>
2021a: 241245
</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
,
<figureCitation id="68AC2A15FFC4F80A859CF86ABF1A83BA" box="[726,847,1923,1949]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="1.[151,250,1168,1192]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,237,1145]" captionTargetId="figure-49@1.[151,1435,237,1145]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="FIGURE 1. Collection site of Leptagrion jeromei female at the Federal University of Sergipe, São Cristóvão, Sergipe State (red), Brazil (grey): aerial view of the São Cristóvão campus of the Federal University of Sergipe, highlighting sampling points (red dot), UR—University Restaurant, MG—Multi-sports Gym, CL—Central Library, and FF—Forest Fragment." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10821148" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10821148/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="246">Figs. 1bc</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="68AC2A15FFC4F80A8414F86ABFFD83BA" box="[862,936,1923,1949]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="2.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[236,1352,184,1914]" captionTargetId="figure-18@2.[230,1357,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 2. Leptagrion jeromei female from Sergipe, Brazil: (A) lateral view of habitus, (B) frontal view of head, (C) dorsal view of head and lateral view of prothorax, (D) lateral view of anal appendages, and (E) dorsal view of anal appendages." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10821150" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10821150/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="246">2b, 2d</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="68AC2A15FFC4F80A84FDF86ABFA283BA" box="[951,1015,1923,1949]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1649,1673]" captionTargetBox="[151,1426,1039,1616]" captionTargetId="figure-380@3.[151,1436,1029,1626]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 3. Comparison of the prothorax in females: (A) Leptagrion andromache, dorsal view of the posterior lobe of the prothorax; and (B) Leptagrion jeromei, dorsal view of the posterior lobe of the prothorax." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10821152" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10821152/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="246">3 cd</figureCitation>
(description of male, illustrations of habitus in lateral view, pterostigma, posterior lobe of prothorax in dorsal and lateral views, appendages in lateral and dorsal views, compared with
<taxonomicName id="37974D13FFC4F80A8543F825BF5583C1" authority="Hagen" authorityName="Hagen" box="[521,768,1995,2022]" class="Insecta" family="Coenagrionidae" genus="Leptagrion" kingdom="Animalia" order="Odonata" pageId="3" pageNumber="246" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="andromache">
<emphasis id="C2E3EA82FFC4F80A8543F825BE4C83C2" box="[521,537,1996,2021]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="246">L</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="C2E3EA82FFC4F80A856CF822BEE783C2" box="[550,690,1995,2021]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="246">andromache</emphasis>
Hagen
</taxonomicName>
in Selys, 1876);
<bibRefCitation id="94064B61FFC4F80A84F0F822B8EC83C2" author="Lencioni, F. A. A." box="[954,1209,1995,2021]" pageId="3" pageNumber="246" pagination="63 - 104" refId="ref2999" refString="Lencioni, F. A. A. (2022) Analysis of male Leptagrion Selys, 1876 sensu lato (Odonata: Coenagrionidae) with description of four new genera and a new species. Zootaxa, 5105 (1), 63 - 104. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 5105.1.3" type="journal article" year="2022">Lencioni, 2022: 7987</bibRefCitation>
, Figs. 23ab, 34ab,
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="F0283690FFC3F80D87DDFF7EBEEE84F2" blockId="4.[151,1437,151,213]" pageId="4" pageNumber="247">
44 (anal appendages in lateral and dorsal views, posterior lobe of prothorax in lateral and dorsal views, habitus in lateral view), deposition
<typeStatus id="2F2C8832FFC3F80D86E4FF52BD8B84F2" box="[430,478,187,213]" pageId="4" pageNumber="247">type</typeStatus>
series, distribution.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<caption id="A4E86618FFC3F80D87DDF860B92C83E2" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10821154" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10821154" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10821154/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="247" startId="4.[151,250,1929,1953]" targetBox="[268,1319,240,1901]" targetPageId="4" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="F0283690FFC3F80D87DDF860B92C83E2" blockId="4.[151,1436,1929,1990]" pageId="4" pageNumber="247">
<emphasis id="C2E3EA82FFC3F80D87DDF860BD478386" bold="true" box="[151,274,1929,1953]" pageId="4" pageNumber="247">FIGURE 4.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="37974D13FFC3F80D8652F863BD8F8386" box="[280,474,1930,1953]" class="Insecta" family="Coenagrionidae" genus="Leptagrion" kingdom="Animalia" order="Odonata" pageId="4" pageNumber="247" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="jeromei">
<emphasis id="C2E3EA82FFC3F80D8652F863BD8F8386" box="[280,474,1930,1953]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="247">Leptagrion jeromei</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
male from Sergipe, Brazil: (A) lateral view of habitus, (B) frontal view of head, (C) dorsal view of head and lateral view of prothorax, (D) lateral view of cerci, (E) latero-dorsal view of cerci, and (F) dorsal view of cerci.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="A4E86618FFC2F80C87DDF88ABE1383C0" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10821156" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10821156" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10821156/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="248" startId="5.[151,250,1891,1915]" targetBox="[198,1390,181,1867]" targetPageId="5" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="F0283690FFC2F80C87DDF88ABE1383C0" blockId="5.[151,1437,1891,2024]" pageId="5" pageNumber="248">
<emphasis id="C2E3EA82FFC2F80C87DDF88ABD43835B" bold="true" box="[151,278,1891,1916]" pageId="5" pageNumber="248">FIGURE 5.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="37974D13FFC2F80C866AF88DBDB2835C" box="[288,487,1892,1915]" class="Insecta" family="Coenagrionidae" genus="Leptagrion" kingdom="Animalia" order="Odonata" pageId="5" pageNumber="248" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="jeromei">
<emphasis id="C2E3EA82FFC2F80C866AF88DBDB2835C" box="[288,487,1892,1915]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="248">Leptagrion jeromei</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and its habitat: (A; B) male individuals; and (C) an exuviae on bromeliad leaves; (D; E) epiphytic bromeliads
<taxonomicName id="37974D13FFC2F80C8633F86EBEBE83B8" authority="(Salisb.) Griseb." authorityName="Griseb." baseAuthorityName="Salisb." box="[377,747,1927,1951]" class="Liliopsida" family="Bromeliaceae" genus="Aechmea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="5" pageNumber="248" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="aquilega">
<emphasis id="C2E3EA82FFC2F80C8633F86EBE6D83B8" box="[377,568,1927,1951]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="248">Aechmea aquilega</emphasis>
(Salisb.) Griseb.
</taxonomicName>
(
<taxonomicName id="37974D13FFC2F80C85B0F86EBFDE83B8" box="[762,907,1927,1951]" class="Liliopsida" family="Bromeliaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="5" pageNumber="248" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Bromeliaceae</taxonomicName>
), the most abundant bromeliad species in the type locality, and (F) the type locality, where some individuals were sampled immediately next to the library at the Federal University of Sergipe, São Cristóvão, Sergipe, Brazil.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<subSubSection id="B88D651BFFC1F80F878DFF7FB84284DE" pageId="6" pageNumber="249" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="F0283690FFC1F80F878DFF7FB84284DE" blockId="6.[151,1437,150,1617]" pageId="6" pageNumber="249">
<emphasis id="C2E3EA82FFC1F80F878DFF7FBD9A8496" bold="true" box="[199,463,150,177]" pageId="6" pageNumber="249">
Material examined.
<specimenCount id="E691FD19FFC1F80F868BFF7EBD9A8496" box="[449,463,151,177]" count="7" pageId="6" pageNumber="249" type="male">7</specimenCount>
</emphasis>
♂♂ (B0543, B0544, B0546, B0547, B0548, B0549, B0550),
<collectingCountry id="88807600FFC1F80F83F9FF7EB8AF8496" box="[1203,1274,151,177]" name="Brazil" pageId="6" pageNumber="249">Brazil</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingRegion id="3253F872FFC1F80F8240FF7EB9378496" box="[1290,1378,151,177]" country="Brazil" name="Sergipe" pageId="6" pageNumber="249">Sergipe</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingCountry id="88807600FFC1F80F8238FF7EBD5284F2" name="Saint Kitts and Nevis" pageId="6" pageNumber="249">São Cristóvão</collectingCountry>
, Federal University of Sergipe, -10.92707, -37.10100, -10.92676, -37.10146,
<quantity id="376F9B75FFC1F80F8336FF52B8E284F2" box="[1148,1207,187,213]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="6" pageNumber="249" unit="m" value="30.0">30 m</quantity>
asl), same data but, B0549 (
<date id="84291050FFC1F80F87BBFF36BD3084DE" box="[241,357,223,249]" pageId="6" pageNumber="249" value="2023-10-16">16.x.2023</date>
), B0550 (
<date id="84291050FFC1F80F869EFF36BE1284DE" box="[468,583,223,249]" pageId="6" pageNumber="249" value="2023-10-18">18.x.2023</date>
), A.B.S. Farias &amp; J.C. Santos leg. (UFS).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="B88D651BFFC1F80F878DFEEABEFA8276" pageId="6" pageNumber="249" type="description">
<paragraph id="F0283690FFC1F80F878DFEEABD718732" blockId="6.[151,1437,150,1617]" pageId="6" pageNumber="249">
The males collected in
<collectingRegion id="3253F872FFC1F80F8682FEEABE48853A" box="[456,541,259,285]" country="Brazil" name="Sergipe" pageId="6" pageNumber="249">Sergipe</collectingRegion>
differ morphologically from the original description (in parentheses) as follows: small D-shaped marks are blue (brown); occipital area light brown (pale coloration); anterior lobe blue (light brown); green spots on the medial lobe of the prothorax (without spots); metallic reddish-brown humeral stripe covering half of the mesepisternum with a yellow edge and the remaining olive green (black humeral stripe covering the upper half of the mesepisternum, remaining parts light brown); 10 Px in
<collectionCode id="9686AE55FFC1F80F84CBFE7ABFFE858A" box="[897,939,403,429]" pageId="6" pageNumber="249">FW</collectionCode>
, 10 Px in
<collectionCode id="9686AE55FFC1F80F8357FE7AB81B858A" box="[1053,1102,403,429]" pageId="6" pageNumber="249">HW</collectionCode>
; RP2 arising from Px
<quantity id="376F9B75FFC1F80F820DFE7AB926858A" box="[1351,1395,403,429]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.524" pageId="6" pageNumber="249" unit="in" value="6.0">6 in</quantity>
the forewings and proximal to Px
<quantity id="376F9B75FFC1F80F86A6FE5EBE4D85F6" box="[492,536,439,465]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.778" pageId="6" pageNumber="249" unit="in" value="7.0">7 in</quantity>
the hindwings (10 Px in
<collectionCode id="9686AE55FFC1F80F8478FE5EBF0985F6" box="[818,860,439,465]" pageId="6" pageNumber="249">FW</collectionCode>
, 11 Px in RHW (
<quantity id="376F9B75FFC1F80F8357FE5EB80285F6" box="[1053,1111,439,465]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.54" pageId="6" pageNumber="249" unit="in" value="10.0">10 in</quantity>
LHW); RP2 arising from Px
<quantity id="376F9B75FFC1F80F87DDFE32BC9785D2" box="[151,194,475,501]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.524" pageId="6" pageNumber="249" unit="in" value="6.0">6 in</quantity>
all wings); S1 metallic reddish-brown dorsally, olive green lateroventrally; S2 metallic reddish-brown dorsally, olive green laterally; S36 predominantly light brown dorsally, reddish-brown lateroventrally, with pale basal rings and thick black apical rings; S7 dark brown dorsally, slightly lighter ventrally; S810 reddish-brown dorsally, light blue laterally, pale ventrally (S12 dark brown dorsally, remaining light brown; S35 light brown dorsally, light brown laterally, S69 dark brown dorsally, light brownish-green laterally with black basal rings; anterior portion of S10 black dorsolaterally, remaining brown); cerci black (dark brown); in lateral view, with a square ventral apical projection, inclined ventrally (in lateral view, with a small dorsal, blunt, and medial projection); male specimens varied in size as follows:
<collectionCode id="9686AE55FFC1F80F86F0FD3EBDB586D6" box="[442,480,727,753]" pageId="6" pageNumber="249">TL</collectionCode>
: 5054,
<collectionCode id="9686AE55FFC1F80F850AFD3EBE3F86D6" box="[576,618,727,753]" pageId="6" pageNumber="249">AL</collectionCode>
: 4144,
<collectionCode id="9686AE55FFC1F80F8580FD3EBEA286D6" box="[714,759,727,753]" pageId="6" pageNumber="249">FW</collectionCode>
: 2325,
<collectionCode id="9686AE55FFC1F80F8412FD3EBFDF86D6" box="[856,906,727,753]" pageId="6" pageNumber="249">HW</collectionCode>
: 2225 (
<collectionCode id="9686AE55FFC1F80F84A7FD3EB84186D6" box="[1005,1044,727,753]" pageId="6" pageNumber="249">TL</collectionCode>
: 47,
<collectionCode id="9686AE55FFC1F80F8303FD3EB82686D6" box="[1097,1139,727,753]" pageId="6" pageNumber="249">AL</collectionCode>
: 39.4;
<collectionCode id="9686AE55FFC1F80F83F5FD3EB8B986D6" box="[1215,1260,727,753]" pageId="6" pageNumber="249">FW</collectionCode>
: 23;
<collectionCode id="9686AE55FFC1F80F826EFD3EB90386D6" box="[1316,1366,727,753]" pageId="6" pageNumber="249">HW</collectionCode>
: 22.3) (
<figureCitation id="68AC2A15FFC1F80F87D5FD12BD4C8732" box="[159,281,763,789]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1929,1953]" captionTargetBox="[268,1319,240,1901]" captionTargetId="figure-43@4.[263,1324,237,1906]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 4. Leptagrion jeromei male from Sergipe, Brazil: (A) lateral view of habitus, (B) frontal view of head, (C) dorsal view of head and lateral view of prothorax, (D) lateral view of cerci, (E) latero-dorsal view of cerci, and (F) dorsal view of cerci." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10821154" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10821154/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="249">Fig. 4AF</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="F0283690FFC1F80F878DFCF6B946877A" blockId="6.[151,1437,150,1617]" pageId="6" pageNumber="249">
The aforementioned morphological differences between the
<typeStatus id="2F2C8832FFC1F80F843DFCF6BF8C871E" box="[887,985,799,825]" pageId="6" pageNumber="249" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
described for
<collectingRegion id="3253F872FFC1F80F83CAFCF6B894871E" box="[1152,1217,799,825]" country="Brazil" name="Bahia" pageId="6" pageNumber="249">Bahia</collectingRegion>
and the specimens collected in
<collectingRegion id="3253F872FFC1F80F866AFCAABD20877A" box="[288,373,835,861]" country="Brazil" name="Sergipe" pageId="6" pageNumber="249">Sergipe</collectingRegion>
can be attributed to environmental conditions, storage, or postmortem differences.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="F0283690FFC1F80F878DFC8EB8C087EE" blockId="6.[151,1437,150,1617]" pageId="6" pageNumber="249">
<emphasis id="C2E3EA82FFC1F80F878DFC8EBDDE87A7" bold="true" box="[199,395,870,897]" pageId="6" pageNumber="249">Male variations.</emphasis>
Male specimens did not vary in cerci morphology. Variations were observed in the i-shaped mark on the head, thoracic and abdominal coloration, which may be related to age differences, and variation in the number of Px (B0544-LHW 9 Px, B0546-LFW and LHW 9 Px, B0548-11 Px in all wings).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="F0283690FFC1F80F878DFC3BBFFB81BA" blockId="6.[151,1437,150,1617]" pageId="6" pageNumber="249">
<emphasis id="C2E3EA82FFC1F80F878DFC3BBD9687CA" bold="true" box="[199,451,978,1005]" pageId="6" pageNumber="249">Habitat and Ecology.</emphasis>
The specimens were observed on epiphytic bromeliads (
<figureCitation id="68AC2A15FFC1F80F8309FC3AB8EB87CA" box="[1091,1214,978,1005]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1891,1915]" captionTargetBox="[198,1390,181,1867]" captionTargetId="figure-17@5.[198,1390,181,1867]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 5. Leptagrion jeromei and its habitat: (A; B) male individuals; and (C) an exuviae on bromeliad leaves; (D; E) epiphytic bromeliads Aechmea aquilega (Salisb.) Griseb. (Bromeliaceae), the most abundant bromeliad species in the type locality, and (F) the type locality, where some individuals were sampled immediately next to the library at the Federal University of Sergipe, São Cristóvão, Sergipe, Brazil." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10821156" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10821156/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="249">Fig. 5AC</figureCitation>
), perched on leaves of
<taxonomicName id="37974D13FFC1F80F87FDFC1EBE1D8036" authority="(Salisb.) Griseb." authorityName="Griseb." baseAuthorityName="Salisb." box="[183,584,1015,1041]" class="Liliopsida" family="Bromeliaceae" genus="Aechmea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="6" pageNumber="249" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="aquilega">
<emphasis id="C2E3EA82FFC1F80F87FDFC1EBDDD8036" box="[183,392,1015,1041]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="249">Aechmea aquilega</emphasis>
(Salisb.) Griseb.
</taxonomicName>
(
<taxonomicName id="37974D13FFC1F80F851DFC1EBEA08036" box="[599,757,1015,1041]" class="Liliopsida" family="Bromeliaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="6" pageNumber="249" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Bromeliaceae</taxonomicName>
) (
<figureCitation id="68AC2A15FFC1F80F8447FC1EBFDC8036" box="[781,905,1014,1041]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1891,1915]" captionTargetBox="[198,1390,181,1867]" captionTargetId="figure-17@5.[198,1390,181,1867]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 5. Leptagrion jeromei and its habitat: (A; B) male individuals; and (C) an exuviae on bromeliad leaves; (D; E) epiphytic bromeliads Aechmea aquilega (Salisb.) Griseb. (Bromeliaceae), the most abundant bromeliad species in the type locality, and (F) the type locality, where some individuals were sampled immediately next to the library at the Federal University of Sergipe, São Cristóvão, Sergipe, Brazil." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10821156" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10821156/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="249">Fig. 5DE</figureCitation>
).
<specimenCount id="E691FD19FFC1F80F84D6FC1EB8428036" box="[924,1047,1015,1041]" count="2" pageId="6" pageNumber="249" type="male">Two males</specimenCount>
were observed in dispute, and the female was observed in oviposition movement, indicating intraspecific competition.
<taxonomicName id="37974D13FFC1F80F8372FBF2B95A8013" box="[1080,1295,1051,1076]" class="Insecta" family="Coenagrionidae" genus="Leptagrion" kingdom="Animalia" order="Odonata" pageId="6" pageNumber="249" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="jeromei">
<emphasis id="C2E3EA82FFC1F80F8372FBF2B95A8013" box="[1080,1295,1051,1076]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="249">Leptagrion jeromei</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
was the only damselfly species associated with bromeliads at the collection site, as no other bromeliad species, such as
<taxonomicName id="37974D13FFC1F80F826AFBD6BE26805A" authority="Vilela, Lencioni &amp; Santos, 2021" authorityName="Vilela, Lencioni &amp; Santos" authorityYear="2021" class="Insecta" family="Coenagrionidae" genus="Leptagrion" kingdom="Animalia" order="Odonata" pageId="6" pageNumber="249" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="itabaiana">
<emphasis id="C2E3EA82FFC1F80F826AFBD6BD57805A" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="249">Leptagrion itabaiana</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="94064B61FFC1F80F8643FB8ABE26805A" author="Vilela, D. S. &amp; Lencioni, F. A. A. &amp; Santos, J. C." box="[265,627,1123,1149]" pageId="6" pageNumber="249" pagination="558 - 564" refId="ref3560" refString="Vilela, D. S., Lencioni, F. A. A. &amp; Santos, J. C. (2021 b) Leptagrion itabaiana sp. nov. (Odonata: Coenagrionidae) from Serra de Itabaiana National Park, Sergipe state, Northeastern Brazil. Zootaxa, 4980 (3), 558 - 564. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4980.3.6" type="journal article" year="2021">Vilela, Lencioni &amp; Santos, 2021</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="37974D13FFC1F80F85E0FB8AB85A805A" authority="Santos, 1961" authorityName="Santos" authorityYear="1961" box="[682,1039,1123,1149]" class="Insecta" family="Coenagrionidae" genus="Leptagrion" kingdom="Animalia" order="Odonata" pageId="6" pageNumber="249" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="garbei">
<emphasis id="C2E3EA82FFC1F80F85E0FB8ABF22805A" box="[682,887,1123,1149]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="249">Leptagrion garbei</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="94064B61FFC1F80F8435FB8AB85A805A" author="Santos, N. D." box="[895,1039,1123,1149]" pageId="6" pageNumber="249" pagination="359 - 362" refId="ref3309" refString="Santos, N. D. (1961) Duas novas especies do genero &quot; Leptagrion &quot; Selys, 1876. (Coenagriidae, Odonata). Revista Brasileira de Biologia, 21, 359 - 362." type="journal article" year="1961">Santos, 1961</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
(
<bibRefCitation id="94064B61FFC1F80F8354FB8AB8B3805A" author="Vilela, D. S. &amp; Lencioni, F. A. A. &amp; Furieri, K. S. &amp; Santos, J. C." box="[1054,1254,1123,1149]" pageId="6" pageNumber="249" pagination="391 - 396" refId="ref3633" refString="Vilela, D. S., Lencioni, F. A. A., Furieri, K. S. &amp; Santos, J. C. (2022) The rediscovery of Machadagrion garbei (Santos, 1961) (Odonata: Coenagrionidae) with notes on the hitherto unknown female. Zootaxa, 5124 (3), 391 - 396. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 5124.3.8" type="journal article" year="2022">
Vilela
<emphasis id="C2E3EA82FFC1F80F8320FB8AB8F6805A" box="[1130,1187,1123,1149]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="249">et al.</emphasis>
2022
</bibRefCitation>
), were observed or captured.
<taxonomicName id="37974D13FFC1F80F866EFB6EBDA88087" box="[292,509,1159,1184]" class="Insecta" family="Coenagrionidae" genus="Leptagrion" kingdom="Animalia" order="Odonata" pageId="6" pageNumber="249" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="jeromei">
<emphasis id="C2E3EA82FFC1F80F866EFB6EBDA88087" box="[292,509,1159,1184]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="249">Leptagrion jeromei</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
may be at some level of risk because we found evidence of the species (e.g., adult individuals, larvae, and exuviae) in only five sets of bromeliads throughout the study area; therefore, ecological studies are necessary. Unfortunately, we detected recurrent inadequate management of epiphytic bromeliads at the sampling site; many were removed and/or improperly discarded. Additionally, the
<typeStatus id="2F2C8832FFC1F80F8302FB1AB82D812A" box="[1096,1144,1267,1293]" pageId="6" pageNumber="249">type</typeStatus>
locality is situated in the gardens of a university campus adjacent to buildings (for example, library, university restaurant; see
<figureCitation id="68AC2A15FFC1F80F825DFAFEB9338116" box="[1303,1382,1303,1329]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="1.[151,250,1168,1192]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,237,1145]" captionTargetId="figure-49@1.[151,1435,237,1145]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="FIGURE 1. Collection site of Leptagrion jeromei female at the Federal University of Sergipe, São Cristóvão, Sergipe State (red), Brazil (grey): aerial view of the São Cristóvão campus of the Federal University of Sergipe, highlighting sampling points (red dot), UR—University Restaurant, MG—Multi-sports Gym, CL—Central Library, and FF—Forest Fragment." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10821148" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10821148/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="249">Figs. 1</figureCitation>
;
<figureCitation id="68AC2A15FFC1F80F823FFAFFB9C68116" box="[1397,1427,1302,1329]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1891,1915]" captionTargetBox="[198,1390,181,1867]" captionTargetId="figure-17@5.[198,1390,181,1867]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 5. Leptagrion jeromei and its habitat: (A; B) male individuals; and (C) an exuviae on bromeliad leaves; (D; E) epiphytic bromeliads Aechmea aquilega (Salisb.) Griseb. (Bromeliaceae), the most abundant bromeliad species in the type locality, and (F) the type locality, where some individuals were sampled immediately next to the library at the Federal University of Sergipe, São Cristóvão, Sergipe, Brazil." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10821156" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10821156/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="249">5F</figureCitation>
) with high human flow in the urban center of
<collectingCountry id="88807600FFC1F80F85CFFAD2BF708172" box="[645,805,1339,1365]" name="Saint Kitts and Nevis" pageId="6" pageNumber="249">São Cristóvão</collectingCountry>
, in the metropolitan region of Aracaju, Sergipe. The
<typeStatus id="2F2C8832FFC1F80F8226FAD2B9C98172" box="[1388,1436,1339,1365]" pageId="6" pageNumber="249">type</typeStatus>
locality is adjacent to a small, degraded fragment of seasonal semi-deciduous Atlantic Forest, approximately 21 ha, where we believe there are more specimens of
<taxonomicName id="37974D13FFC1F80F85EFFA6ABF4281BB" box="[677,791,1411,1436]" class="Insecta" family="Coenagrionidae" genus="Leptagrion" kingdom="Animalia" order="Odonata" pageId="6" pageNumber="249" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="jeromei">
<emphasis id="C2E3EA82FFC1F80F85EFFA6ABF4281BB" box="[677,791,1411,1436]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="249">L. jeromei</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<figureCitation id="68AC2A15FFC1F80F846CFA6ABFF781BA" box="[806,930,1410,1437]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1891,1915]" captionTargetBox="[198,1390,181,1867]" captionTargetId="figure-17@5.[198,1390,181,1867]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 5. Leptagrion jeromei and its habitat: (A; B) male individuals; and (C) an exuviae on bromeliad leaves; (D; E) epiphytic bromeliads Aechmea aquilega (Salisb.) Griseb. (Bromeliaceae), the most abundant bromeliad species in the type locality, and (F) the type locality, where some individuals were sampled immediately next to the library at the Federal University of Sergipe, São Cristóvão, Sergipe, Brazil." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10821156" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10821156/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="249">Fig. 5AB</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="F0283690FFC1F80F878DFA4FBEFA8276" blockId="6.[151,1437,150,1617]" pageId="6" pageNumber="249">
<emphasis id="C2E3EA82FFC1F80F878DFA4FBDD381E6" bold="true" box="[199,390,1446,1473]" pageId="6" pageNumber="249">Final Remarks.</emphasis>
This is the third bromeliad-dwelling damselfly species recorded in the state of
<collectingRegion id="3253F872FFC1F80F820AFA4EB9CD81E6" box="[1344,1432,1447,1473]" country="Brazil" name="Sergipe" pageId="6" pageNumber="249">Sergipe</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingCountry id="88807600FFC1F80F87DDFA22BC8B81C2" box="[151,222,1483,1509]" name="Brazil" pageId="6" pageNumber="249">Brazil</collectingCountry>
, joining
<taxonomicName id="37974D13FFC1F80F8608FA22BD9E81C2" authorityName="Vilela, Lencioni &amp; Santos" authorityYear="2021" box="[322,459,1483,1509]" class="Insecta" family="Coenagrionidae" genus="Leptagrion" kingdom="Animalia" order="Odonata" pageId="6" pageNumber="249" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="itabaiana">
<emphasis id="C2E3EA82FFC1F80F8608FA22BD9E81C2" box="[322,459,1483,1509]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="249">L. itabaiana</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="37974D13FFC1F80F8549FA22BE3E81C2" authorityName="Santos" authorityYear="1961" box="[515,619,1483,1509]" class="Insecta" family="Coenagrionidae" genus="Leptagrion" kingdom="Animalia" order="Odonata" pageId="6" pageNumber="249" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="garbei">
<emphasis id="C2E3EA82FFC1F80F8549FA22BE3E81C2" box="[515,619,1483,1509]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="249">L. garbei</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<bibRefCitation id="94064B61FFC1F80F8530FA22BF0481C2" author="Vilela, D. S. &amp; Lencioni, F. A. A. &amp; Santos, J. C." box="[634,849,1483,1509]" pageId="6" pageNumber="249" pagination="558 - 564" refId="ref3560" refString="Vilela, D. S., Lencioni, F. A. A. &amp; Santos, J. C. (2021 b) Leptagrion itabaiana sp. nov. (Odonata: Coenagrionidae) from Serra de Itabaiana National Park, Sergipe state, Northeastern Brazil. Zootaxa, 4980 (3), 558 - 564. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4980.3.6" type="journal article" year="2021">
Vilela
<emphasis id="C2E3EA82FFC1F80F858DFA22BF5581C2" box="[711,768,1483,1509]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="249">et al.</emphasis>
2021b
</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="94064B61FFC1F80F8417FA22BFCF81C2" author="Vilela, D. S. &amp; Lencioni, F. A. A. &amp; Furieri, K. S. &amp; Santos, J. C." box="[861,922,1483,1509]" pageId="6" pageNumber="249" pagination="391 - 396" refId="ref3633" refString="Vilela, D. S., Lencioni, F. A. A., Furieri, K. S. &amp; Santos, J. C. (2022) The rediscovery of Machadagrion garbei (Santos, 1961) (Odonata: Coenagrionidae) with notes on the hitherto unknown female. Zootaxa, 5124 (3), 391 - 396. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 5124.3.8" type="journal article" year="2022">2022</bibRefCitation>
). In this study, we expanded the geographical distribution of
<taxonomicName id="37974D13FFC1F80F8676FA06BDFB822F" box="[316,430,1519,1545]" class="Insecta" family="Coenagrionidae" genus="Leptagrion" kingdom="Animalia" order="Odonata" pageId="6" pageNumber="249" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="jeromei">
<emphasis id="C2E3EA82FFC1F80F8676FA06BD19822F" box="[316,332,1519,1544]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="249">L</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="C2E3EA82FFC1F80F8613FA06BDFB822F" box="[345,430,1519,1544]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="249">jeromei</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
to
<quantity id="376F9B75FFC1F80F869AFA06BE6C822E" box="[464,569,1519,1545]" metricMagnitude="6" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.09" pageId="6" pageNumber="249" unit="km" value="1090.0">1,090 km</quantity>
from its
<typeStatus id="2F2C8832FFC1F80F85D6FA06BE99822E" box="[668,716,1519,1545]" pageId="6" pageNumber="249">type</typeStatus>
locality. We consider this an important outcome that emphasizes the potential for recording new taxa for scientific knowledge and underscores the need for the preservation of bromeliad microhabitats that host unique fauna.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>