229 lines
29 KiB
XML
229 lines
29 KiB
XML
<document ID-CLB-Dataset="21450" ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.950.51298" ID-GBIF-Dataset="21975627-96b7-45c7-9c80-0a73a850169a" ID-PMC="PMC7387366" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-950-51" ID-Pensoft-UUID="7F08092C01585A70A7948EA57A2A8E2E" ID-PubMed="32774101" ID-ZooBank="3E805885D3354FB3AE8DFA443FAD82AE" ModsDocID="1313-2970-950-51" checkinTime="1595285263451" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Takaoka, Hiroyuki, Srisuka, Wichai, Fukuda, Masako & Saeung, Atiporn" docDate="2020" docId="066E11B761705819895FC0F99B65CC36" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 950: 51-152" docOrigin="ZooKeys 950" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.950.51298" docTitle="Simulium (Gomphostilbia) banluangense Takaoka, Srisuka & Fukuda 2020, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docUuid="A5D4E739-20B2-43F0-95F8-D43A76A51A62" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="6" id="7F08092C01585A70A7948EA57A2A8E2E" lastPageNumber="51" masterDocId="7F08092C01585A70A7948EA57A2A8E2E" masterDocTitle="Twenty-one new species of the Simulium (Gomphostilbia) asakoae species group (Diptera, Simuliidae) in Thailand, with their genetic relationships" masterLastPageNumber="152" masterPageNumber="51" pageNumber="51" updateTime="1732680320779" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
|
|
<mods:mods id="7BE3011706719170BCC443F7EF6EDDEA" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
|
<mods:titleInfo id="FBD766AFE9C2D50083012F4701EDDDF7">
|
|
<mods:title id="4A7E4678B3B6621FDB3A81A0605644B1">Twenty-one new species of the Simulium (Gomphostilbia) asakoae species group (Diptera, Simuliidae) in Thailand, with their genetic relationships</mods:title>
|
|
</mods:titleInfo>
|
|
<mods:name id="0E6821951ABCE3423E908DA00724858F" type="personal">
|
|
<mods:role id="C6D1DD7FD1CF1434E939FF1EB6C26668">
|
|
<mods:roleTerm id="8A04C879017ECD35D4ADB499CB083143">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
|
</mods:role>
|
|
<mods:namePart id="65FB07E47D33FD231D464C0E67B7ABA5">Takaoka, Hiroyuki</mods:namePart>
|
|
<mods:affiliation id="33E96B9294F38E3EB59C9F8F54C9C511">Tropical Infectious Diseases Research and Education Centre (TIDREC), University of Malaya, 50603, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia</mods:affiliation>
|
|
</mods:name>
|
|
<mods:name id="4CBF15A363365F397B4EE62F98D8C08E" type="personal">
|
|
<mods:role id="91C622891D8D30A3D9FE6E01BAF07768">
|
|
<mods:roleTerm id="A9E481373E2EA4EF2AA7EC57987E3578">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
|
</mods:role>
|
|
<mods:namePart id="293C779C53A9378DE6A13180E75199A5">Srisuka, Wichai</mods:namePart>
|
|
<mods:affiliation id="961AE3E9E34E5DE896ECA59DCEC2D779">Entomology Section, Queen Sirikit Botanic Garden, P. O. Box 7, Maerim, Chiang Mai 50180, Thailand</mods:affiliation>
|
|
</mods:name>
|
|
<mods:name id="E375274C121BDB3C21A254627E7AB0EF" type="personal">
|
|
<mods:role id="067ACB17B72CAE8FB8A575CF4C8381D5">
|
|
<mods:roleTerm id="C1CF5D8411FBE84F35E4523AAF84C075">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
|
</mods:role>
|
|
<mods:namePart id="9EA0B7859E07235322CF182F5D58694E">Fukuda, Masako</mods:namePart>
|
|
<mods:affiliation id="5097D9526499533F01DCBB10F16AE618">Institute for Research Promotion, Oita University, Idaigaoka 1 - 1, Hasama, Yufu City, Oita, 879 - 5593, Japan</mods:affiliation>
|
|
</mods:name>
|
|
<mods:name id="6F4CCFB0BCBB1895B22B3969C17C2260" type="personal">
|
|
<mods:role id="84DBA016A0AFD0F1EEADBA62F2CAAA70">
|
|
<mods:roleTerm id="EEA20E289F65282DFB67C9D774AAE358">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
|
</mods:role>
|
|
<mods:namePart id="F255293FF7C205788C9F9AE5411BA53D">Saeung, Atiporn</mods:namePart>
|
|
<mods:affiliation id="B6F7F4E69AC24D9BD520A10626ECC356">Center of Insect Vector Study, Department of Parasitology, Faculty of Medicine, Chiang Mai University, Chiang Mai 50200, Thailand</mods:affiliation>
|
|
<mods:nameIdentifier id="865C2B88A8B919F171E0000A6C5A5733" type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3550-5992</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
|
<mods:nameIdentifier id="D9380EB47D42B1D69AAC4B7CCC64F72E" type="email">atisaeung.noi@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
|
</mods:name>
|
|
<mods:typeOfResource id="34F974BA84A7CA8798A6CE4DAC285A33">text</mods:typeOfResource>
|
|
<mods:relatedItem id="CFDFC787E4C84FC404C51BCAE9054D30" type="host">
|
|
<mods:titleInfo id="450874F17ACA3D9EB997FB404B6048E3">
|
|
<mods:title id="5F7F64EECE23E254B4FCD7D37D3E68D3">ZooKeys</mods:title>
|
|
</mods:titleInfo>
|
|
<mods:part id="286A666460BB351D5F91BE5E5F19FEAB">
|
|
<mods:date id="F1E7277B333CCD3DD10B9B6CB89B7F45">2020</mods:date>
|
|
<mods:detail id="0D503AB66BD66ADCB1BCDBA48E281116" type="volume">
|
|
<mods:number id="38D1DE31CCF8F15D4AF2C92CD76095DA">950</mods:number>
|
|
</mods:detail>
|
|
<mods:extent id="959DB6C510D8293E30FB00E7EE09A397" unit="page">
|
|
<mods:start id="252E74FA4DC69DC2B2F0228CD008836A">51</mods:start>
|
|
<mods:end id="615266003EA370E4E5A36EF93A49F6B2">152</mods:end>
|
|
</mods:extent>
|
|
</mods:part>
|
|
</mods:relatedItem>
|
|
<mods:location id="7FFE471DA9EE0E54B0456047B5CF3585">
|
|
<mods:url id="59194E41294D3C89BA966783EB555389">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.950.51298</mods:url>
|
|
</mods:location>
|
|
<mods:classification id="B1C53EBA4289291F7DD6E3FFF518FA98">journal article</mods:classification>
|
|
<mods:identifier id="E5DA8D2B1A4DB40602A418B5F1CD34CE" type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.950.51298</mods:identifier>
|
|
<mods:identifier id="85890A4B08346B4B079A5C25CED8D1EA" type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-950-51</mods:identifier>
|
|
<mods:identifier id="826C480BFAEA5F736548FFA91B3FCE16" type="ZooBank">3E805885D3354FB3AE8DFA443FAD82AE</mods:identifier>
|
|
<mods:identifier id="F46EF124EA7236AF85DF7326B7F10289" type="Pensoft-UUID">7F08092C01585A70A7948EA57A2A8E2E</mods:identifier>
|
|
</mods:mods>
|
|
<treatment id="066E11B761705819895FC0F99B65CC36" ID-GBIF-Taxon="165843380" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:A5D4E739-20B2-43F0-95F8-D43A76A51A62" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/066E11B761705819895FC0F99B65CC36" lastPageNumber="51" pageId="0" pageNumber="51" scope_family="Simuliidae" scope_order="Diptera" scope_subGenus="Gomphostilbia">
|
|
<subSubSection id="AC85A6F9848074644DD88F7018380FD8" pageId="0" pageNumber="51" type="nomenclature">
|
|
<paragraph id="2C9C168E2E50180114A5FD4A676F4906" pageId="0" pageNumber="51">
|
|
<taxonomicName id="5F6BEE6E928FB99E75943CC624C6722A" ID-CoL="8DXF3" LSID="066E11B7-6170-5819-895F-C0F99B65CC36" authority="Takaoka, Srisuka & Fukuda" authorityName="Takaoka, Srisuka & Fukuda" authorityYear="2020" class="Insecta" family="Simuliidae" genus="Simulium" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Simulium (Gomphostilbia) banluangense" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="51" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="banluangense" status="sp. nov." subGenus="Gomphostilbia">Simulium (Gomphostilbia) banluangense Takaoka, Srisuka & Fukuda</taxonomicName>
|
|
<taxonomicNameLabel id="6A9CA91D370B27339D84FEE8E2A9DC70" pageId="0" pageNumber="51">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
|
<figureCitation id="2B23B57A8FC69378C2E2D1730307C563" captionStart="Figure 17" captionStartId="F17" captionText="Figure 17. Male and pupa of S. banluangense sp. nov. A-D male E-H pupa. A hind basitarsus and second tarsomere (left side; lateral view) B coxites, styles and ventral plate (ventral view) C ventral plate and median sclerite (lateral view) D ventral plate (caudal view) E, F gill filaments (lateral view E right side F left side) G terminal hooks (caudal view) H cocoon (dorsal view). Scale bars: 1.0 mm (H); 0.1 mm (A, E, F); 0.02 mm (B-D); 0.01 mm (G)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.950.51298.figure17" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/433881" pageId="0" pageNumber="51">Fig. 17</figureCitation>
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
<subSubSection id="D511CEB938720AE9DD0D4A40F8CE3D6F" pageId="0" pageNumber="51" type="materials_examined">
|
|
<paragraph id="2486F9C2D494C7BE4476441B0E1A4536" pageId="0" pageNumber="51">Material examined.</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="591BAF9FD8A85A0DBF1EAE39AE41C924" pageId="0" pageNumber="51">
|
|
<emphasis id="AE831707A9A37230248CE179D03CF808" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="51">Holotype</emphasis>
|
|
: Male (with its associated pupal exuviae and cocoon) (in 80% ethanol) labeled as "Holotype:
|
|
<taxonomicName id="87E47B24EB6FB3CAB23618A2FD61FCC6" authorityName="Takaoka, Srisuka & Fukuda" authorityYear="2020" class="Insecta" family="Simuliidae" genus="Simulium" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Simulium banluangense" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="51" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="banluangense">
|
|
<emphasis id="31B478741DECFFDBA232CEC15D94C8FA" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="51">Simulium banluangense</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
male, Thailand, 12-VI-2001, by W. Choochote & H. Takaoka", reared from a pupa collected from a stream (width 1.0 m, 25 °C, exposed to the sun, elevation 804 m,
|
|
<geoCoordinate id="F73B9C03638A02AEF8235A82DB989EF8" degrees="18" direction="north" minutes="32" orientation="latitude" precision="1" seconds="33.3" value="18.542583">18°32'33.3"N</geoCoordinate>
|
|
,
|
|
<geoCoordinate id="CC674AB6E3FFFDA3B1C909785DBF2350" degrees="98" direction="east" minutes="35" orientation="longitude" precision="1" seconds="32.5" value="98.59236">98°35'32.5"E</geoCoordinate>
|
|
), at Ban Luang, Chiang Mai Province, Thailand, 12-VI-2001, by W. Choochote and H. Takaoka.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
<subSubSection id="B5B1D9674F44AA1A83C9350DDA995BB6" pageId="0" pageNumber="51" type="diagnosis">
|
|
<paragraph id="8CDF68E44EE5A62BF719CC2197E1FE33" pageId="0" pageNumber="51">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="3A138D1112D795C28BBF21D770D7B7B0" pageId="0" pageNumber="51">
|
|
Male: upper-eye (large) facets in 14 vertical columns and 14 or 15 horizontal rows on each side, and hind basitarsus (Fig.
|
|
<figureCitation id="50E7E219C75FB152294043E92A783429" captionStart="Figure 17" captionStartId="F17" captionText="Figure 17. Male and pupa of S. banluangense sp. nov. A-D male E-H pupa. A hind basitarsus and second tarsomere (left side; lateral view) B coxites, styles and ventral plate (ventral view) C ventral plate and median sclerite (lateral view) D ventral plate (caudal view) E, F gill filaments (lateral view E right side F left side) G terminal hooks (caudal view) H cocoon (dorsal view). Scale bars: 1.0 mm (H); 0.1 mm (A, E, F); 0.02 mm (B-D); 0.01 mm (G)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.950.51298.figure17" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/433881" pageId="0" pageNumber="51">17A</figureCitation>
|
|
) spindle-shaped. Pupa: gill with a short common basal stalk and a short stalk of the ventral pair of filaments, which is thicker than the interspiracular trunk (Fig.
|
|
<figureCitation id="CAE659E71CFE760F7AC77AD813F8A682" captionStart="Figure 17" captionStartId="F17" captionText="Figure 17. Male and pupa of S. banluangense sp. nov. A-D male E-H pupa. A hind basitarsus and second tarsomere (left side; lateral view) B coxites, styles and ventral plate (ventral view) C ventral plate and median sclerite (lateral view) D ventral plate (caudal view) E, F gill filaments (lateral view E right side F left side) G terminal hooks (caudal view) H cocoon (dorsal view). Scale bars: 1.0 mm (H); 0.1 mm (A, E, F); 0.02 mm (B-D); 0.01 mm (G)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.950.51298.figure17" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/433881" pageId="0" pageNumber="51">17E, F</figureCitation>
|
|
), and terminal hooks triangular (Fig.
|
|
<figureCitation id="D498CFC56742325AA6C84DCD381D0698" captionStart="Figure 17" captionStartId="F17" captionText="Figure 17. Male and pupa of S. banluangense sp. nov. A-D male E-H pupa. A hind basitarsus and second tarsomere (left side; lateral view) B coxites, styles and ventral plate (ventral view) C ventral plate and median sclerite (lateral view) D ventral plate (caudal view) E, F gill filaments (lateral view E right side F left side) G terminal hooks (caudal view) H cocoon (dorsal view). Scale bars: 1.0 mm (H); 0.1 mm (A, E, F); 0.02 mm (B-D); 0.01 mm (G)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.950.51298.figure17" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/433881" pageId="0" pageNumber="51">17G</figureCitation>
|
|
).
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<caption id="67E778D59A7FE854EE37EF6D53152C89" doi="10.3897/zookeys.950.51298.figure17" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/433881" pageId="0" pageNumber="51" start="Figure 17" startId="F17">
|
|
<paragraph id="9A3207F9EC48B52DFC1EFC2EE5AE55DF" pageId="0" pageNumber="51">
|
|
<emphasis id="370AB6DEC16B9362932CA7EDBCAF6B46" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="51">Figure 17.</emphasis>
|
|
Male and pupa of
|
|
<taxonomicName id="32467E4C1E53DC09477EB083A457D66F" lsidName="S. banluangense" pageId="0" pageNumber="51" rank="species" species="banluangense">
|
|
<emphasis id="EE81220D798183B697E07007205C900A" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="51">S. banluangense</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
sp. nov.
|
|
<emphasis id="E811886768AFB5A1023BE645DDB52ECF" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="51">A-D</emphasis>
|
|
male
|
|
<emphasis id="49BF6E4F0DE2A3526D31DC1FA94C661A" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="51">E-H</emphasis>
|
|
pupa.
|
|
<emphasis id="9ECCC3B4D34F8378EC08E876F4B81B11" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="51">A</emphasis>
|
|
hind basitarsus and second tarsomere (left side; lateral view)
|
|
<emphasis id="09CA616122BEF8C116FF4BB857A53642" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="51">B</emphasis>
|
|
coxites, styles and ventral plate (ventral view)
|
|
<emphasis id="F37A40001930DE5D9F7E9854D729F444" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="51">C</emphasis>
|
|
ventral plate and median sclerite (lateral view)
|
|
<emphasis id="3EC4E7BE00516C2C7936586371333801" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="51">D</emphasis>
|
|
ventral plate (caudal view)
|
|
<emphasis id="0986563DD61B9A40E7074DEEF2BA2B97" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="51">E, F</emphasis>
|
|
gill filaments (lateral view
|
|
<emphasis id="0271F781867EFCC87D92C392EEFEB6F0" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="51">E</emphasis>
|
|
right side
|
|
<emphasis id="696872BA6A0CAF8FCE7C8BB0518F5579" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="51">F</emphasis>
|
|
left side)
|
|
<emphasis id="452A783B33F8CEA6F8D43C58D00CDE89" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="51">G</emphasis>
|
|
terminal hooks (caudal view)
|
|
<emphasis id="363271F1B8F667F4CC23EE9F73B2E672" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="51">H</emphasis>
|
|
cocoon (dorsal view). Scale bars: 1.0 mm (
|
|
<emphasis id="9412F422DFBCC7A4850B48238E337849" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="51">H</emphasis>
|
|
); 0.1 mm (
|
|
<emphasis id="2FBB105B9B367FC16B88DDD1B07E0AD6" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="51">A, E, F</emphasis>
|
|
); 0.02 mm (
|
|
<emphasis id="2A7038C505BA9181C4350F3FA559BD3F" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="51">B-D</emphasis>
|
|
); 0.01 mm (
|
|
<emphasis id="CE5C364B93B7ACF39723523104FE1A62" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="51">G</emphasis>
|
|
).
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</caption>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
<subSubSection id="3B0DD04ADBBE9222C82F8612B229DBF3" pageId="0" pageNumber="51" type="description">
|
|
<paragraph id="053D28C2A0D73CE6DDD54F80743868BD" pageId="0" pageNumber="51">Description.</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="9EB67C27A385AAEA9CFEAC29ED4613BB" pageId="0" pageNumber="51">
|
|
<emphasis id="783BE8583CEFB9A3513BE7A25E7A73D4" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="51">Male</emphasis>
|
|
(
|
|
<emphasis id="54C21A65EF03D042326AD9FC07E2866E" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="51">N</emphasis>
|
|
= 1). Body length 2.4 mm.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="325F4717E39BC7D9D9CDE128748FB12B" pageId="0" pageNumber="51">
|
|
<emphasis id="82BA9E68CBE7CA4121EC5683AED82180" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="51">Head.</emphasis>
|
|
Slightly wider than thorax. Upper eye medium brown, consisting of 14 vertical columns and 14 or 15 horizontal rows of large facets on each side. Antenna: first flagellomere elongate, 1.9 times length of second. Maxillary palpus: proportional lengths of third, fourth, and fifth palpal segments 1.0:1.2:3.0; sensory vesicle 0.21-0.24 times length of third palpal segment.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="E00A06350B48AF760DEEAD85392E3F7B" pageId="0" pageNumber="51">
|
|
<emphasis id="1EF34DFEEDF638E2586C0027D8D7DE5D" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="51">Legs.</emphasis>
|
|
Foreleg: tibia light brown except median large area of outer surface of basal three-fourths whitish and apical one-fourth dark brown; tarsus brownish black; basitarsus moderately dilated, 6.4 times as long as its greatest width. Midleg: tarsus dark brown except basal one-fourth to two-fifths of basitarsus dark yellow to light brown (border not well defined). Hind leg: tibia dark brown to brownish black except little less than basal half whitish yellow; tarsus (Fig.
|
|
<figureCitation id="A19FECC1A46AE4E8BCABB6CDD3714B0C" captionStart="Figure 17" captionStartId="F17" captionText="Figure 17. Male and pupa of S. banluangense sp. nov. A-D male E-H pupa. A hind basitarsus and second tarsomere (left side; lateral view) B coxites, styles and ventral plate (ventral view) C ventral plate and median sclerite (lateral view) D ventral plate (caudal view) E, F gill filaments (lateral view E right side F left side) G terminal hooks (caudal view) H cocoon (dorsal view). Scale bars: 1.0 mm (H); 0.1 mm (A, E, F); 0.02 mm (B-D); 0.01 mm (G)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.950.51298.figure17" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/433881" pageId="0" pageNumber="51">17A</figureCitation>
|
|
) brownish black except basal half of basitarsus and basal one-third of second tarsomere whitish yellow; basitarsus (Fig.
|
|
<figureCitation id="02B5DDC52294DDE526C9C56A564FAB76" captionStart="Figure 17" captionStartId="F17" captionText="Figure 17. Male and pupa of S. banluangense sp. nov. A-D male E-H pupa. A hind basitarsus and second tarsomere (left side; lateral view) B coxites, styles and ventral plate (ventral view) C ventral plate and median sclerite (lateral view) D ventral plate (caudal view) E, F gill filaments (lateral view E right side F left side) G terminal hooks (caudal view) H cocoon (dorsal view). Scale bars: 1.0 mm (H); 0.1 mm (A, E, F); 0.02 mm (B-D); 0.01 mm (G)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.950.51298.figure17" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/433881" pageId="0" pageNumber="51">17A</figureCitation>
|
|
) 3.8 times as long as wide, and 0.9 and 0.9 times as wide as greatest width of tibia and femur, respectively; calcipala (Fig.
|
|
<figureCitation id="4CE454C886718D344396C5224CCA666C" captionStart="Figure 17" captionStartId="F17" captionText="Figure 17. Male and pupa of S. banluangense sp. nov. A-D male E-H pupa. A hind basitarsus and second tarsomere (left side; lateral view) B coxites, styles and ventral plate (ventral view) C ventral plate and median sclerite (lateral view) D ventral plate (caudal view) E, F gill filaments (lateral view E right side F left side) G terminal hooks (caudal view) H cocoon (dorsal view). Scale bars: 1.0 mm (H); 0.1 mm (A, E, F); 0.02 mm (B-D); 0.01 mm (G)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.950.51298.figure17" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/433881" pageId="0" pageNumber="51">17A</figureCitation>
|
|
) slightly shorter than basal width, and 0.34 times as wide as greatest width of basitarsus.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="06DFE18F61E16FC0052DBD879125E6E1" pageId="0" pageNumber="51">
|
|
<emphasis id="82E9B34CC79201850028E3A3B8D9822F" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="51">Wing.</emphasis>
|
|
Length 2.1 mm. Subcosta with seven hairs.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="37F305A7B6F43D74577BC356F27177F6" pageId="0" pageNumber="51">
|
|
<emphasis id="5F5701BF9171487428D072076B90BE12" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="51">Genitalia.</emphasis>
|
|
Coxite in ventral view (Fig.
|
|
<figureCitation id="EC05B471B90A0F212FA3082A5A6AC417" captionStart="Figure 17" captionStartId="F17" captionText="Figure 17. Male and pupa of S. banluangense sp. nov. A-D male E-H pupa. A hind basitarsus and second tarsomere (left side; lateral view) B coxites, styles and ventral plate (ventral view) C ventral plate and median sclerite (lateral view) D ventral plate (caudal view) E, F gill filaments (lateral view E right side F left side) G terminal hooks (caudal view) H cocoon (dorsal view). Scale bars: 1.0 mm (H); 0.1 mm (A, E, F); 0.02 mm (B-D); 0.01 mm (G)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.950.51298.figure17" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/433881" pageId="0" pageNumber="51">17B</figureCitation>
|
|
) nearly rectangular, 1.6 times as long as its greatest width. Style in ventrolateral view slightly tapered toward apex, with truncated apex, and 0.8 times as long as coxite. Ventral plate in ventral view (Fig.
|
|
<figureCitation id="9A6DFCDF410F3D36B8E5E8EA91162FBA" captionStart="Figure 17" captionStartId="F17" captionText="Figure 17. Male and pupa of S. banluangense sp. nov. A-D male E-H pupa. A hind basitarsus and second tarsomere (left side; lateral view) B coxites, styles and ventral plate (ventral view) C ventral plate and median sclerite (lateral view) D ventral plate (caudal view) E, F gill filaments (lateral view E right side F left side) G terminal hooks (caudal view) H cocoon (dorsal view). Scale bars: 1.0 mm (H); 0.1 mm (A, E, F); 0.02 mm (B-D); 0.01 mm (G)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.950.51298.figure17" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/433881" pageId="0" pageNumber="51">17B</figureCitation>
|
|
) with body transverse, 0.5 times as long as wide; ventral plate in caudal view (Fig.
|
|
<figureCitation id="572B8547A99E9EB3BD6BA3C91A56827E" captionStart="Figure 17" captionStartId="F17" captionText="Figure 17. Male and pupa of S. banluangense sp. nov. A-D male E-H pupa. A hind basitarsus and second tarsomere (left side; lateral view) B coxites, styles and ventral plate (ventral view) C ventral plate and median sclerite (lateral view) D ventral plate (caudal view) E, F gill filaments (lateral view E right side F left side) G terminal hooks (caudal view) H cocoon (dorsal view). Scale bars: 1.0 mm (H); 0.1 mm (A, E, F); 0.02 mm (B-D); 0.01 mm (G)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.950.51298.figure17" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/433881" pageId="0" pageNumber="51">17D</figureCitation>
|
|
) rounded ventrally, with ventral margin slightly raised medially. Cercus small, rounded, with 15-17 hairs.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="BD891C197C6F01C59A6C819AC0DA5DBA" pageId="0" pageNumber="51">
|
|
<emphasis id="3853FD93EF0EF116A2F970A3AF2E6B07" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="51">Pupa</emphasis>
|
|
(
|
|
<emphasis id="96EAA8F6FF44E383C099F0418124473E" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="51">N</emphasis>
|
|
= 1). Body length 3.0 mm.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="02D2A1153C0F8D32982E87A1061FF883" pageId="0" pageNumber="51">
|
|
<emphasis id="E5BA01B50CBC85D988D49615D4865D16" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="51">Thorax.</emphasis>
|
|
Gill (Fig.
|
|
<figureCitation id="47032BEAB3543C587BB3E24AD518BC71" captionStart="Figure 17" captionStartId="F17" captionText="Figure 17. Male and pupa of S. banluangense sp. nov. A-D male E-H pupa. A hind basitarsus and second tarsomere (left side; lateral view) B coxites, styles and ventral plate (ventral view) C ventral plate and median sclerite (lateral view) D ventral plate (caudal view) E, F gill filaments (lateral view E right side F left side) G terminal hooks (caudal view) H cocoon (dorsal view). Scale bars: 1.0 mm (H); 0.1 mm (A, E, F); 0.02 mm (B-D); 0.01 mm (G)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.950.51298.figure17" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/433881" pageId="0" pageNumber="51">17E, F</figureCitation>
|
|
) composed of eight slender thread-like filaments, arranged as [(2+1)+(1+2)]+2 or [3+(1+2)]+2 from dorsal to ventral; common basal stalk short, 0.5-0.6 times length of interspiracular trunk; dorsal and middle triplets sharing short stalk, stalk of ventral pair of filaments short, 0.8 times length of common basal stalk, and 0.4-0.5 times length of interspiracular trunk, and thicker than interspiracular trunk; primary stalk of dorsal triplet lying against that of lower pair at angle of 90° when viewed laterally; stalk of middle triplet directed inward; filaments of dorsal and middle triplets subequal in length (2.5-2.9 mm) and thickness to one another; two filaments of ventral pair subequal in length (3.2-3.5 mm) and thickness to each other and 1.6 times as thick as six other filaments of dorsal and middle triplets when compared basally.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="E4362502F9455F6919FB3B305866C8B7" pageId="0" pageNumber="51">
|
|
<emphasis id="D2ADA89D063EF3FFEBE6E611FA14E8B6" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="51">Abdomen.</emphasis>
|
|
Dorsally, segments 1 and 2 without minute tubercles; terminal hooks (Fig.
|
|
<figureCitation id="2F0EBD5FC183432C60F729D83F69F248" captionStart="Figure 17" captionStartId="F17" captionText="Figure 17. Male and pupa of S. banluangense sp. nov. A-D male E-H pupa. A hind basitarsus and second tarsomere (left side; lateral view) B coxites, styles and ventral plate (ventral view) C ventral plate and median sclerite (lateral view) D ventral plate (caudal view) E, F gill filaments (lateral view E right side F left side) G terminal hooks (caudal view) H cocoon (dorsal view). Scale bars: 1.0 mm (H); 0.1 mm (A, E, F); 0.02 mm (B-D); 0.01 mm (G)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.950.51298.figure17" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/433881" pageId="0" pageNumber="51">17G</figureCitation>
|
|
) triangular, with outer margin slightly undulate, and little less than twice length of inner margin.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="5BB83241CB21DA4D7601306FF4A252CC" pageId="0" pageNumber="51">
|
|
<emphasis id="E80B7B6D6DCA912A6AD39CDC943F0B23" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="51">Cocoon</emphasis>
|
|
(Fig.
|
|
<figureCitation id="16D50DD358E7866CBB35B7ED3571CA66" captionStart="Figure 17" captionStartId="F17" captionText="Figure 17. Male and pupa of S. banluangense sp. nov. A-D male E-H pupa. A hind basitarsus and second tarsomere (left side; lateral view) B coxites, styles and ventral plate (ventral view) C ventral plate and median sclerite (lateral view) D ventral plate (caudal view) E, F gill filaments (lateral view E right side F left side) G terminal hooks (caudal view) H cocoon (dorsal view). Scale bars: 1.0 mm (H); 0.1 mm (A, E, F); 0.02 mm (B-D); 0.01 mm (G)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.950.51298.figure17" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/433881" pageId="0" pageNumber="51">17H</figureCitation>
|
|
). Slipper-shaped, roughly to moderately woven, widely extended ventrolaterally; anterior margin thickly woven medially, with bulge; individual threads visible; 3.5 mm long by 3.0 mm wide.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="1E2412D5FC6D0E144D53CA4A4E71996E" pageId="0" pageNumber="51">
|
|
<emphasis id="A7301793F80A3665A1DD2C83D8FA9FC1" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="51">Female</emphasis>
|
|
and
|
|
<emphasis id="CDC1106F49779B892AE4F062ACDBE59C" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="51">Larva.</emphasis>
|
|
Unknown.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
<subSubSection id="C7552AD088B1B403489CB910CF5637BD" pageId="0" pageNumber="51" type="etymology">
|
|
<paragraph id="2FADB201ED6B30FB1F86AA2B9CC1C729" pageId="0" pageNumber="51">Etymology.</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="4F66A201054601D84C36FB9C7FDAD1F5" pageId="0" pageNumber="51">
|
|
The species name,
|
|
<taxonomicName id="2D75641FC2758ED88F185B9DE4FACA2B" lsidName="banluangense" pageId="0" pageNumber="51" rank="species" species="banluangense">
|
|
<emphasis id="C5F7D1F3878BC91FF77CC4FB664DC12A" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="51">banluangense</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
, refers to the name of the locality, Ban Luang, where this species was collected.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
<subSubSection id="231F5CE14A32B0CB62DC641EED85D544" pageId="0" pageNumber="51" type="distribution">
|
|
<paragraph id="F54A5F7BA85919A2BC849CB1CE257215" pageId="0" pageNumber="51">Distribution.</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="61BFB1F74978CD5365AA271BE7DBB324" pageId="0" pageNumber="51">Thailand (Chiang Mai).</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
<subSubSection id="62C3391B11023AB281FEA299812695B8" pageId="0" pageNumber="51" type="discussion">
|
|
<paragraph id="D22EFE46A5B522A4B06983305C125674" pageId="0" pageNumber="51">Discussion.</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="804201ED73F14D796F402D1E14C10B02" pageId="0" pageNumber="51">
|
|
<taxonomicName id="328227D17E407ADE05569EA038215CEA" authorityName="Jitklang, Kuvangkadilok, Baimai, Takaoka & Adler" authorityYear="2008" class="Insecta" family="Simuliidae" genus="Simulium" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Simulium doisaketense" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="51" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="doisaketense">
|
|
<emphasis id="151C1C310EF460DA32C36486FA09C34B" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="51">Simulium doisaketense</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
described based on pupal and larval specimens from Thailand (
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="E28EA27B7B68A65B5F9D17ABC204E11B" DOI="https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.1917.1.1" author="Jitklang, S" journalOrPublisher="Zootaxa" pageId="0" pageNumber="51" pagination="1 - 28" refId="B6" refString="Jitklang, S, Kuvangkadilok, C, Baimai, V, Takaoka, H, Adler, PH, 2008. Cytogenetics and morphotaxonomy of the Simulium (Gomphostilbia) ceylonicum species group (Diptera: Simuliidae) in Thailand. Zootaxa 1917: 1 - 28, DOI: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.1917.1.1" title="Cytogenetics and morphotaxonomy of the Simulium (Gomphostilbia) ceylonicum species group (Diptera: Simuliidae) in Thailand." url="https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.1917.1.1" volume="1917" year="2008">Jitklang et al. 2008</bibRefCitation>
|
|
), has the pupal gill with a short common basal stalk, like this new species, but the stalk of the ventral pair of filaments is medium-long, 1.3 times as long as the common basal stalk, and thinner than the interspiracular trunk, based on observations of the type specimen.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
</treatment>
|
|
</document> |