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<document id="2F6A866B5C9A855D49962F9D06531005" ID-CLB-Dataset="3797" ID-DOI="10.11646/phytotaxa.524.1.2" ID-GBIF-Dataset="2b146d0d-5ab7-43ff-aa0e-1c2d5a4bb1e2" ID-ISSN="1179-3163" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5606530" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1635404947491" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Sherwood, Alison R., Cabrera, Feresa P., Spalding, Heather L., Alvarado, Erika A., Smith, Celia M., Hauk, Brian B., Matadobra, Stephen J., Kosaki, Randall K. &amp; Paiano, Monica O." docDate="2021" docId="03E96803FFD0E004B1ABA354FD03FEB3" docLanguage="en" docName="phytotaxa.524.1.2.pdf" docOrigin="Phytotaxa 524 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9.7:Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleId="96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9" docStyleName="Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="7" docTitle="Incendia lisianskiensis A. R. Sherwood 2021, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="5" lastPageNumber="19" masterDocId="FFD0107BFFD5E002B123A660FFD3FF97" masterDocTitle="Biodiversity of Hawaiian Peyssonneliales (Peyssonneliaceae, Rhodophyta): new species in the genera Incendia and Seiria" masterLastPageNumber="26" masterPageNumber="14" pageNumber="19" updateTime="1699465062896" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-figures="UNSPECIFIED" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
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<mods:title id="DBBCBD6DE190F9FFB611E90635E0CAF0">Biodiversity of Hawaiian Peyssonneliales (Peyssonneliaceae, Rhodophyta): new species in the genera Incendia and Seiria</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="D98D01C4D1EEE28F79A0F34FCBEB92DF">Cabrera, Feresa P.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="98039B09A9732EBE3B6B501C2E7CD1EC">School of Life Sciences, University of Hawaiʻi, Honolulu, HI 96822, USA &amp; feresa @ hawaii. edu; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 3884 - 3631</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="90CECF00C161E97602627666CD8DF6C4">Spalding, Heather L.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="3C34D2296465BE2B26DF25475B261069">Department of Biology, College of Charleston, Charleston, SC 29424, USA &amp; spaldinghl @ cofc. edu; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0003 - 2325 - 6159</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:affiliation id="A0E821E359349FFB23FF1DD4355BC13D">School of Life Sciences, University of Hawaiʻi, Honolulu, HI 96822, USA &amp; erikaalv @ hawaii. edu; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 6643 - 3357</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:affiliation id="BECABD74025D859733AEED52D0A2DC0B">School of Life Sciences, University of Hawaiʻi, Honolulu, HI 96822, USA &amp; celia @ hawaii. edu; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 5794 - 8973</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="9B0E6217F72779007251015A21B578AA">Kosaki, Randall K.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="FF682107AF1447929A238DB1657939CF">NOAA, Papahānaumokuākea Marine National Monument, Honolulu, HI 96818, USA &amp; randall. kosaki @ noaa. gov; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0003 - 1363 - 5702</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="1D7F32745DA0208852959A4062B6BB60">Paiano, Monica O.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="36880B727AB304B3F07BFDC1BA7AFDE7">School of Life Sciences, University of Hawaiʻi, Honolulu, HI 96822, USA &amp; mpaiano @ hawaii. edu; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 9200 - 3433</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:title id="16C49E00DE4331DEEA0FA215401D8619">Phytotaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="B7C4F8A9219854871A7305A56311D986">2021</mods:date>
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<treatment id="03E96803FFD0E004B1ABA354FD03FEB3" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5606528" ID-GBIF-Taxon="189546316" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5606528" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E96803FFD0E004B1ABA354FD03FEB3" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03E96803FFD0E004B1ABA354FD03FEB3" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="19" pageId="5" pageNumber="19">
<subSubSection id="C35A8A9EFFD0E007B1ABA354FCF4FAD9" box="[136,807,1332,1359]" pageId="5" pageNumber="19" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BFFD915FFD0E007B1ABA354FCF4FAD9" blockId="5.[136,807,1332,1359]" box="[136,807,1332,1359]" pageId="5" pageNumber="19">
<heading id="D0B76E79FFD0E007B1ABA354FCF4FAD9" box="[136,807,1332,1359]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="5" pageNumber="19" reason="3">
<taxonomicName id="4C40A296FFD0E007B1ABA354FD96FAD9" authority="A.R. Sherwood" authorityName="A. R. Sherwood" authorityYear="2021" box="[136,581,1332,1359]" family="Peyssonneliaceae" genus="Incendia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Cryptonemiales" pageId="5" pageNumber="19" phylum="Rhodophyta" rank="species" species="lisianskiensis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B9340507FFD0E007B1ABA354FE43FAD8" bold="true" box="[136,400,1332,1359]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="19">Incendia lisianskiensis</emphasis>
A.R. Sherwood
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<emphasis id="B9340507FFD0E007B368A355FD73FAD9" box="[587,672,1333,1358]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="19">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A207B87CFFD0E007B368A355FD73FAD9" box="[587,672,1333,1358]" pageId="5" pageNumber="19" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="137BC590FFD0E007B38CA354FCCCFAD9" box="[687,799,1332,1358]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="6.[136,229,1348,1370]" captionTargetBox="[162,1427,327,1311]" captionTargetId="figure-81@6.[151,1436,314,1320]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 1. Habit and morphology of Incendia lisianskiensis sp. nov. (BISH 780872) (A). Image of specimen fragments immediately after collection. (B). Radial vertical section (RVS) through thallus illustrating perithallial assurgent filaments (arrowheads) arising at a more or less 90º angle from hypothallus. (C). RVS showing cellular projections in the lower perithallus (arrows). (D). RVS illustrating small, upper perithallial cells (arrows). (E). Marginal apical cells of the thallus. (F). Long, unbranched, multicellular rhizoids extending from the hypobasal cuticle (arrows). (G). View of the top surface of the crust, showing regularly sized cells, and a lack of hair cells. Scale bars: A = 1 cm; B-G = 50 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5606534" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5606534/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="19">Fig. 1A–J</figureCitation>
)
</heading>
</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="C35A8A9EFFD0E007B1ABA3E0FBFBF8D1" pageId="5" pageNumber="19" type="materials_examined">
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<emphasis id="B9340507FFD0E007B1ABA3E0FF11FA02" bold="true" box="[136,194,1408,1429]" pageId="5" pageNumber="19">Type:</emphasis>
—
<materialsCitation id="3B28D348FFD0E007B1FFA3E0FBFAFA2D" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3394985303" accessionNumber="ARS 09969" collectingDate="2019-07-30" collectionCode="B, ARS" country="United States of America" county="Papahanaumokuakea Marine National Monument" elevation="55" latitude="26.025276" location="Lisianski Island" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-174.15694" municipality="Kapou" pageId="5" pageNumber="19" specimenCode="BISH 780872" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Hawaii" typeStatus="holotype">
<collectingCountry id="F3579985FFD0E007B1FFA3E0FEDDFA02" box="[220,270,1408,1429]" name="United States of America" pageId="5" pageNumber="19">USA</collectingCountry>
.
<collectingRegion id="498417F7FFD0E007B034A3E0FEB4FA01" box="[279,359,1408,1430]" country="United States of America" name="Hawaii" pageId="5" pageNumber="19">Hawai‘i</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingCounty id="629EA199FFD0E007B052A3E0FC87FA02" box="[369,852,1408,1430]" pageId="5" pageNumber="19">Papahānaumokuākea Marine National Monument</collectingCounty>
,
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(
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),
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,
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<quantity id="4CB874F0FFD0E007B459A3E0FA7FFA02" box="[1402,1452,1408,1430]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.5" pageId="5" pageNumber="19" unit="m" value="55.0">55 m</quantity>
depth
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,
<date id="FFFEFFD5FFD0E007B1DCA3C4FEAEFA2E" box="[255,381,1444,1466]" pageId="5" pageNumber="19" value="2019-07-30">
<collectingDate id="EFBA063DFFD0E007B1DCA3C4FEAEFA2E" box="[255,381,1444,1466]" pageId="5" pageNumber="19" value="2019-07-30">30 July 2019</collectingDate>
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,
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<collectionCode id="ED5141D0FFD0E007B0A4A3C4FE4BFA2E" box="[391,408,1444,1465]" country="Germany" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15534" name="Botanischer Garten und Botanisches Museum Berlin-Dahlem, Zentraleinrichtung der Freien Universitaet" pageId="5" pageNumber="19" type="Herbarium">B</collectionCode>
. Hauk
</emphasis>
(
<typeStatus id="54FB67B7FFD0E007B0C1A3C4FDEBFA2D" box="[482,568,1444,1466]" pageId="5" pageNumber="19" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
<specimenCode id="DBE6716EFFD0E007B31EA3C4FD16FA2E" box="[573,709,1444,1465]" collectionCode="BISH" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15708" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15708" name="Bishop Museum, Botany Division" pageId="5" pageNumber="19" type="Herbarium">BISH 780872</specimenCode>
;
<collectionCode id="ED5141D0FFD0E007B3EEA3C4FD2FFA2E" box="[717,764,1444,1465]" pageId="5" pageNumber="19">ARS</collectionCode>
09969; field code NWHI-846)
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.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BFFD915FFD0E007B1ABA388FBFBF8D1" blockId="5.[136,1452,1512,2079]" pageId="5" pageNumber="19">
Description: Thallus crustose, prostrate, on coral rubble, reddish in color with orange markings (
<figureCitation id="137BC590FFD0E007B5C7A388FA93F995" box="[1252,1344,1512,1538]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="6.[136,229,1348,1370]" captionTargetBox="[162,1427,327,1311]" captionTargetId="figure-81@6.[151,1436,314,1320]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 1. Habit and morphology of Incendia lisianskiensis sp. nov. (BISH 780872) (A). Image of specimen fragments immediately after collection. (B). Radial vertical section (RVS) through thallus illustrating perithallial assurgent filaments (arrowheads) arising at a more or less 90º angle from hypothallus. (C). RVS showing cellular projections in the lower perithallus (arrows). (D). RVS illustrating small, upper perithallial cells (arrows). (E). Marginal apical cells of the thallus. (F). Long, unbranched, multicellular rhizoids extending from the hypobasal cuticle (arrows). (G). View of the top surface of the crust, showing regularly sized cells, and a lack of hair cells. Scale bars: A = 1 cm; B-G = 50 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5606534" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5606534/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="19">Fig. 1A</figureCitation>
). Thallus moderately calcified, with undulating margins, and raised ridges on the thallus surface
<figureCitation id="137BC590FFD0E007B56AA06CFB73F9B1" box="[1097,1184,1548,1574]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="6.[136,229,1348,1370]" captionTargetBox="[162,1427,327,1311]" captionTargetId="figure-81@6.[151,1436,314,1320]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 1. Habit and morphology of Incendia lisianskiensis sp. nov. (BISH 780872) (A). Image of specimen fragments immediately after collection. (B). Radial vertical section (RVS) through thallus illustrating perithallial assurgent filaments (arrowheads) arising at a more or less 90º angle from hypothallus. (C). RVS showing cellular projections in the lower perithallus (arrows). (D). RVS illustrating small, upper perithallial cells (arrows). (E). Marginal apical cells of the thallus. (F). Long, unbranched, multicellular rhizoids extending from the hypobasal cuticle (arrows). (G). View of the top surface of the crust, showing regularly sized cells, and a lack of hair cells. Scale bars: A = 1 cm; B-G = 50 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5606534" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5606534/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="19">Fig. 1A</figureCitation>
). Hypothallus filaments consisting of mostly unbranched, parallel files of rectangular cells, cells 5.0–7.0 µm in width × 16.3–19.0 µm in height, giving rise to perithallial assurgent filaments above and rhizoids below (
<figureCitation id="137BC590FFD0E007B526A034FBAFF9F9" box="[1029,1148,1620,1646]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="6.[136,229,1348,1370]" captionTargetBox="[162,1427,327,1311]" captionTargetId="figure-81@6.[151,1436,314,1320]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 1. Habit and morphology of Incendia lisianskiensis sp. nov. (BISH 780872) (A). Image of specimen fragments immediately after collection. (B). Radial vertical section (RVS) through thallus illustrating perithallial assurgent filaments (arrowheads) arising at a more or less 90º angle from hypothallus. (C). RVS showing cellular projections in the lower perithallus (arrows). (D). RVS illustrating small, upper perithallial cells (arrows). (E). Marginal apical cells of the thallus. (F). Long, unbranched, multicellular rhizoids extending from the hypobasal cuticle (arrows). (G). View of the top surface of the crust, showing regularly sized cells, and a lack of hair cells. Scale bars: A = 1 cm; B-G = 50 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5606534" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5606534/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="19">Fig. 1B–E</figureCitation>
). Crusts thin, ranging from 120–190 µm. Perithallial assurgent filaments arising at more or less 90º angle from hypothallus (
<figureCitation id="137BC590FFD0E007B5FCA018FA8FF905" box="[1247,1372,1656,1682]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="6.[136,229,1348,1370]" captionTargetBox="[162,1427,327,1311]" captionTargetId="figure-81@6.[151,1436,314,1320]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 1. Habit and morphology of Incendia lisianskiensis sp. nov. (BISH 780872) (A). Image of specimen fragments immediately after collection. (B). Radial vertical section (RVS) through thallus illustrating perithallial assurgent filaments (arrowheads) arising at a more or less 90º angle from hypothallus. (C). RVS showing cellular projections in the lower perithallus (arrows). (D). RVS illustrating small, upper perithallial cells (arrows). (E). Marginal apical cells of the thallus. (F). Long, unbranched, multicellular rhizoids extending from the hypobasal cuticle (arrows). (G). View of the top surface of the crust, showing regularly sized cells, and a lack of hair cells. Scale bars: A = 1 cm; B-G = 50 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5606534" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5606534/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="19">Fig. 1B–D</figureCitation>
). Cells of mid- to lower perithallus irregularly subisodiametric, 5.1–9.2 µm in width × 7.5–11.4 µm in height (
<figureCitation id="137BC590FFD0E007B401A0FCFA4DF921" box="[1314,1438,1692,1718]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="6.[136,229,1348,1370]" captionTargetBox="[162,1427,327,1311]" captionTargetId="figure-81@6.[151,1436,314,1320]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 1. Habit and morphology of Incendia lisianskiensis sp. nov. (BISH 780872) (A). Image of specimen fragments immediately after collection. (B). Radial vertical section (RVS) through thallus illustrating perithallial assurgent filaments (arrowheads) arising at a more or less 90º angle from hypothallus. (C). RVS showing cellular projections in the lower perithallus (arrows). (D). RVS illustrating small, upper perithallial cells (arrows). (E). Marginal apical cells of the thallus. (F). Long, unbranched, multicellular rhizoids extending from the hypobasal cuticle (arrows). (G). View of the top surface of the crust, showing regularly sized cells, and a lack of hair cells. Scale bars: A = 1 cm; B-G = 50 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5606534" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5606534/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="19">Fig. 1B–D</figureCitation>
). Lower perithallial cells forming cellular projections and secondary pit connections (
<figureCitation id="137BC590FFD0E007B56CA0A0FB1FF94D" box="[1103,1228,1728,1754]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="6.[136,229,1348,1370]" captionTargetBox="[162,1427,327,1311]" captionTargetId="figure-81@6.[151,1436,314,1320]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 1. Habit and morphology of Incendia lisianskiensis sp. nov. (BISH 780872) (A). Image of specimen fragments immediately after collection. (B). Radial vertical section (RVS) through thallus illustrating perithallial assurgent filaments (arrowheads) arising at a more or less 90º angle from hypothallus. (C). RVS showing cellular projections in the lower perithallus (arrows). (D). RVS illustrating small, upper perithallial cells (arrows). (E). Marginal apical cells of the thallus. (F). Long, unbranched, multicellular rhizoids extending from the hypobasal cuticle (arrows). (G). View of the top surface of the crust, showing regularly sized cells, and a lack of hair cells. Scale bars: A = 1 cm; B-G = 50 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5606534" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5606534/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="19">Fig. 1B–D</figureCitation>
). Upper perithallial cells smaller than those in the lower perithallus, isodiametric to slightly taller than broad; 3.4–7.2 µm width × 6.7–8.2 µm height (
<figureCitation id="137BC590FFD0E007B02AA168FEAAF8B5" box="[265,377,1800,1826]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="6.[136,229,1348,1370]" captionTargetBox="[162,1427,327,1311]" captionTargetId="figure-81@6.[151,1436,314,1320]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 1. Habit and morphology of Incendia lisianskiensis sp. nov. (BISH 780872) (A). Image of specimen fragments immediately after collection. (B). Radial vertical section (RVS) through thallus illustrating perithallial assurgent filaments (arrowheads) arising at a more or less 90º angle from hypothallus. (C). RVS showing cellular projections in the lower perithallus (arrows). (D). RVS illustrating small, upper perithallial cells (arrows). (E). Marginal apical cells of the thallus. (F). Long, unbranched, multicellular rhizoids extending from the hypobasal cuticle (arrows). (G). View of the top surface of the crust, showing regularly sized cells, and a lack of hair cells. Scale bars: A = 1 cm; B-G = 50 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5606534" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5606534/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="19">Fig. 1B,C</figureCitation>
). Rhizoids 4.8–10.0 µm diameter, medium to long, unbranched, and multicellular (
<figureCitation id="137BC590FFD0E007B431A168FAB6F8B5" box="[1298,1381,1800,1826]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="6.[136,229,1348,1370]" captionTargetBox="[162,1427,327,1311]" captionTargetId="figure-81@6.[151,1436,314,1320]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 1. Habit and morphology of Incendia lisianskiensis sp. nov. (BISH 780872) (A). Image of specimen fragments immediately after collection. (B). Radial vertical section (RVS) through thallus illustrating perithallial assurgent filaments (arrowheads) arising at a more or less 90º angle from hypothallus. (C). RVS showing cellular projections in the lower perithallus (arrows). (D). RVS illustrating small, upper perithallial cells (arrows). (E). Marginal apical cells of the thallus. (F). Long, unbranched, multicellular rhizoids extending from the hypobasal cuticle (arrows). (G). View of the top surface of the crust, showing regularly sized cells, and a lack of hair cells. Scale bars: A = 1 cm; B-G = 50 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5606534" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5606534/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="19">Fig. 1F</figureCitation>
). Hair cells absent (
<figureCitation id="137BC590FFD0E007B03AA14CFEA1F8D1" box="[281,370,1836,1862]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="6.[136,229,1348,1370]" captionTargetBox="[162,1427,327,1311]" captionTargetId="figure-81@6.[151,1436,314,1320]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 1. Habit and morphology of Incendia lisianskiensis sp. nov. (BISH 780872) (A). Image of specimen fragments immediately after collection. (B). Radial vertical section (RVS) through thallus illustrating perithallial assurgent filaments (arrowheads) arising at a more or less 90º angle from hypothallus. (C). RVS showing cellular projections in the lower perithallus (arrows). (D). RVS illustrating small, upper perithallial cells (arrows). (E). Marginal apical cells of the thallus. (F). Long, unbranched, multicellular rhizoids extending from the hypobasal cuticle (arrows). (G). View of the top surface of the crust, showing regularly sized cells, and a lack of hair cells. Scale bars: A = 1 cm; B-G = 50 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5606534" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5606534/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="19">Fig. 1G</figureCitation>
). Gametangial and tetrasporangial reproduction not observed.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C35A8A9EFFD0E007B19EA130FC45F8FD" box="[189,918,1872,1899]" pageId="5" pageNumber="19" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BFFD915FFD0E007B19EA130FC45F8FD" blockId="5.[136,1452,1512,2079]" box="[189,918,1872,1899]" pageId="5" pageNumber="19">
<emphasis id="B9340507FFD0E007B19EA130FDDFF8FD" bold="true" box="[189,524,1872,1898]" pageId="5" pageNumber="19">Distribution and Habitat:—</emphasis>
Known only from the
<typeStatus id="54FB67B7FFD0E007B226A131FCE6F8FC" box="[773,821,1873,1899]" pageId="5" pageNumber="19">type</typeStatus>
locality.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C35A8A9EFFD0E004B19EA114FD03FEB3" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="20" pageId="5" pageNumber="19" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="8BFFD915FFD0E007B19EA114FD4DF819" blockId="5.[136,1452,1512,2079]" box="[189,670,1908,1935]" pageId="5" pageNumber="19">
<emphasis id="B9340507FFD0E007B19EA114FEB7F819" bold="true" box="[189,356,1908,1934]" pageId="5" pageNumber="19">Etymology:—</emphasis>
Named for the
<typeStatus id="54FB67B7FFD0E007B32EA115FDEEF818" box="[525,573,1909,1935]" pageId="5" pageNumber="19">type</typeStatus>
locality.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BFFD915FFD0E004B19EA1F8FD03FEB3" blockId="5.[136,1452,1512,2079]" lastBlockId="6.[136,1452,158,293]" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="20" pageId="5" pageNumber="19">
<emphasis id="B9340507FFD0E007B19EA1F8FD68F825" bold="true" box="[189,699,1944,1970]" pageId="5" pageNumber="19">Identification using DNA sequence data:—</emphasis>
Neighbor-joining analysis of available COI sequences for currently recognized species of
<taxonomicName id="4C40A296FFD0E007B0A1A1DCFE37F841" box="[386,484,1980,2006]" family="Peyssonneliaceae" genus="Incendia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Cryptonemiales" pageId="5" pageNumber="19" phylum="Rhodophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B9340507FFD0E007B0A1A1DCFE37F841" box="[386,484,1980,2006]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="19">Incendia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C40A296FFD0E007B33FA1DCFD8CF841" authorityName="K.R.Dixon" authorityYear="2018" box="[540,607,1980,2006]" class="Florideophyceae" family="Peyssonneliaceae" genus="Seiria" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Peyssonneliales" pageId="5" pageNumber="19" phylum="Rhodophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B9340507FFD0E007B33FA1DCFD8CF841" box="[540,607,1980,2006]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="19">Seiria</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(and other non-
<taxonomicName id="4C40A296FFD0E007B236A1DCFBD2F841" box="[789,1025,1980,2006]" family="Peyssonneliaceae" genus="Peyssonnelia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Cryptonemiales" pageId="5" pageNumber="19" phylum="Rhodophyta" rank="species" species="undetermined">
<emphasis id="B9340507FFD0E007B236A1DCFC7AF841" box="[789,937,1980,2006]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="19">Peyssonnelia</emphasis>
species
</taxonomicName>
in the
<taxonomicName id="4C40A296FFD0E007B572A1DCFAD7F840" box="[1105,1284,1980,2007]" class="Florideophyceae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Peyssonneliales" pageId="5" pageNumber="19" phylum="Rhodophyta" rank="order">Peyssonneliales</taxonomicName>
) supported the recognition of
<taxonomicName id="4C40A296FFD0E007B010A181FE31F86D" authorityName="A. R. Sherwood" authorityYear="2021" box="[307,482,2016,2042]" family="Peyssonneliaceae" genus="Incendia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Cryptonemiales" pageId="5" pageNumber="19" phylum="Rhodophyta" rank="species" species="lisianskiensis">
<emphasis id="B9340507FFD0E007B010A181FE31F86D" box="[307,482,2016,2042]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="19">I. lisianskiensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
as a novel species (
<figureCitation id="137BC590FFD0E007B3F3A180FCCBF86D" box="[720,792,2016,2042]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="7.[136,229,2012,2034]" captionTargetBox="[318,1296,368,1972]" captionTargetId="figure-85@7.[275,1313,353,1987]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 2. Neighbor-joining framework based on Kimura-2-parameter distances of COI sequences of specimens of the Peyssonneliales, including Incendia and Seiria. Scale bar = substitutions per site." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5606538" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5606538/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="19">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
). The
<taxonomicName id="4C40A296FFD0E007B246A180FB73F86D" authority="COI" authorityName="Sherwood &amp; Cabrera &amp; Spalding &amp; Alvarado &amp; Smith &amp; Hauk &amp; Matadobra &amp; Kosaki &amp; Paiano" authorityYear="2021" box="[869,1184,2016,2042]" family="Peyssonneliaceae" genus="Incendia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Cryptonemiales" pageId="5" pageNumber="19" phylum="Rhodophyta" rank="species" species="lisianskiensis">
<emphasis id="B9340507FFD0E007B246A180FBB6F86D" box="[869,1125,2016,2042]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="19">Incendia lisianskiensis</emphasis>
COI
</taxonomicName>
sequence (
<accessionNumber id="941344F6FFD0E007B401A180FA77F86D" box="[1314,1444,2016,2042]" httpUri="https://www.ebi.ac.uk/ena/browser/api/embl/MZ043101" pageId="5" pageNumber="19">MZ043101</accessionNumber>
) differed by 7.4% (p-distance) from its most similar congener with COI representation,
<taxonomicName id="4C40A296FFD0E007B570AE65FA86F789" authority="K. R. Dixon" authorityName="K. R. Dixon" box="[1107,1365,2052,2078]" family="Peyssonneliaceae" genus="Incendia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Cryptonemiales" pageId="5" pageNumber="19" phylum="Rhodophyta" rank="species" species="regularis">
<emphasis id="B9340507FFD0E007B570AE65FB03F789" box="[1107,1232,2052,2078]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="19">I. regularis</emphasis>
K.R.Dixon
</taxonomicName>
, and by&gt;9.0% from all other available
<taxonomicName id="4C40A296FFD3E004B0CDA6FEFD5BFF2F" authority="COI" authorityName="COI" box="[494,648,158,184]" family="Peyssonneliaceae" genus="Incendia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Cryptonemiales" pageId="6" pageNumber="20" phylum="Rhodophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B9340507FFD3E004B0CDA6FEFD83FF2F" box="[494,592,158,184]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="20">Incendia</emphasis>
COI
</taxonomicName>
sequences. The
<emphasis id="B9340507FFD3E004B265A6FEFCA8FF2F" box="[838,891,158,184]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="20">rbcL</emphasis>
phylogeny (ML topology is shown, with support values from both analyses included at nodes) also indicated a close relationship between
<taxonomicName id="4C40A296FFD3E004B589A6A3FA88FF4B" authorityName="Sherwood &amp; Cabrera &amp; Spalding &amp; Alvarado &amp; Smith &amp; Hauk &amp; Matadobra &amp; Kosaki &amp; Paiano" authorityYear="2021" box="[1194,1371,194,220]" family="Peyssonneliaceae" genus="Incendia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Cryptonemiales" pageId="6" pageNumber="20" phylum="Rhodophyta" rank="species" species="lisianskiensis">
<emphasis id="B9340507FFD3E004B589A6A3FA88FF4B" box="[1194,1371,194,220]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="20">I. lisianskiensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C40A296FFD3E004B4B8A6A3FF3DFE97" family="Peyssonneliaceae" genus="Incendia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Cryptonemiales" pageId="6" pageNumber="20" phylum="Rhodophyta" rank="species" species="regularis">
<emphasis id="B9340507FFD3E004B4B8A6A3FF3DFE97" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="20">I. regularis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, supporting the inclusion of this specimen in the genus
<taxonomicName id="4C40A296FFD3E004B27DA686FC13FE97" box="[862,960,230,256]" family="Peyssonneliaceae" genus="Incendia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Cryptonemiales" pageId="6" pageNumber="20" phylum="Rhodophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B9340507FFD3E004B27DA686FC13FE97" box="[862,960,230,256]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="20">Incendia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, and the distinction of
<taxonomicName id="4C40A296FFD3E004B5E2A687FABDFE97" authorityName="Sherwood &amp; Cabrera &amp; Spalding &amp; Alvarado &amp; Smith &amp; Hauk &amp; Matadobra &amp; Kosaki &amp; Paiano" authorityYear="2021" box="[1217,1390,230,256]" family="Peyssonneliaceae" genus="Incendia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Cryptonemiales" pageId="6" pageNumber="20" phylum="Rhodophyta" rank="species" species="lisianskiensis">
<emphasis id="B9340507FFD3E004B5E2A687FABDFE97" box="[1217,1390,230,256]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="20">I. lisianskiensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
from other
<taxonomicName id="4C40A296FFD3E004B1EAA76AFEF8FEB3" box="[201,299,266,292]" family="Peyssonneliaceae" genus="Incendia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Cryptonemiales" pageId="6" pageNumber="20" phylum="Rhodophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B9340507FFD3E004B1EAA76AFEF8FEB3" box="[201,299,266,292]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="20">Incendia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
taxa included in the analysis (
<figureCitation id="137BC590FFD3E004B35DA76AFD10FEB3" box="[638,707,266,292]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="8.[136,229,1980,2002]" captionTargetBox="[201,1395,220,1932]" captionTargetId="figure-18@8.[151,1436,190,1955]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 3. Maximumlikelihood phylogenetic treeof rbcL sequences forIncendia,Seiria, andclosely related generainthe Peyssonneliales. Numbers along branches indicate nodal support (first value = bootstrap support, second value = Bayesian posterior probabilities). Nodes with full support are indicated with an asterisk. Scale bar = substitutions per site." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5606542" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5606542/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="20">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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