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<document id="DE042E143FCE2BA8C266CADFD08A3E1B" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.5353937" ID-ISSN="1942-1354" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5353937" ID-ZooBank="21F3A30F-0648-43F9-A555-DEE7DD1F57D0" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1630212965134" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Powell, Gareth S. &amp; Schnepp, Kyle E." docDate="2020" docId="03B97E489C48FFE283EFFD659FF2E771" docLanguage="en" docName="0840.pdf" docOrigin="Insecta Mundi 2020 (840)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:F9976E9B7F8A094D890004515A7A0592.3:InsectaMundi.2020-.journal_article" docStyleId="F9976E9B7F8A094D890004515A7A0592" docStyleName="InsectaMundi.2020-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="3" docTitle="Carpophilus jamaicensis Powell and Schnepp 2020, new species" docType="treatment" docUuid="0DF10552-F331-40C0-806C-1B19272CBB5B" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="6" masterDocId="FF8006309C4DFFE5832FFFD59A69E51A" masterDocTitle="Review of Carpophilus (Ecnomorphus) Motschulsky, 1858 (Coleoptera: Nitidulidae: Carpophilinae) in the West Indies" masterLastPageNumber="8" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="4" updateTime="1699188261361" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-NC-3.0">
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<mods:title id="81AE786B0ED732FAD11D58617C1CA9E3">Review of Carpophilus (Ecnomorphus) Motschulsky, 1858 (Coleoptera: Nitidulidae: Carpophilinae) in the West Indies</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="E1D126DA1773F14A190662766C872D09" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="67A00D14C9C4288662C82B9316745EC1">Powell, Gareth S.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="A79E8D108CC4FBDECA7E7965747E3819">Department of Biology Brigham Young University Provo, UT, USA</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="7EB4B527AFD583B6C4246581BFBCBF86">Schnepp, Kyle E.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="04285F60426872DF4F397C00485D316E">Florida State Collection of Arthropods Florida Department of Agriculture and Consumer Services Gainesville, FL, USA</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="CC428442ABF897A3F878656D53EC24F1">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="DDBEE0CF28D8108EBC11DD758CF4FF4A">Insecta Mundi</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="018123C8F3413833CA2775EE19548BBE">
<mods:date id="A63671AD705BC35622CC91565C8443AE">2020</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="7E17945A95F4B7D43A54AD691FE54FA7">2020-12-25</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="89AD37106572316603E43435736D0F20">2020</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="E464CDB639D3A61CC65DC8D0AFF41457" type="ISSN">1942-1354</mods:identifier>
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<subSubSection id="C30A9CD59C48FFE083EFFD6599F7E7D4" box="[192,926,688,718]" pageId="5" pageNumber="4" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BAFCF5E9C48FFE083EFFD6599F7E7D4" blockId="5.[192,1042,688,785]" box="[192,926,688,718]" pageId="5" pageNumber="4">
<heading id="D0E778329C48FFE083EFFD6599F7E7D4" box="[192,926,688,718]" fontSize="12" level="2" pageId="5" pageNumber="4" reason="2">
<emphasis id="B964134C9C48FFE083EFFD6599F7E7D4" bold="true" box="[192,926,688,718]" pageId="5" pageNumber="4">
<taxonomicName id="4C10B4DD9C48FFE083EFFD659894E7D4" authority="Powell and Schnepp" authorityName="Powell and Schnepp" authorityYear="2020" box="[192,765,688,718]" class="Insecta" family="Nitidulidae" genus="Carpophilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="jamaicensis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B964134C9C48FFE083EFFD659B9CE7D4" bold="true" box="[192,501,688,718]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="4">Carpophilus jamaicensis</emphasis>
Powell and Schnepp
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A257AE379C48FFE08025FD6499F7E7D4" box="[778,926,689,718]" pageId="5" pageNumber="4" rank="species">new species</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BAFCF5E9C48FFE083EFFD009B06E7F5" blockId="5.[192,1042,688,785]" box="[192,367,725,751]" pageId="5" pageNumber="4">
(
<figureCitation id="132BD3DB9C48FFE083E7FD009B53E7F5" box="[200,314,725,751]" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="4.[192,268,1651,1677]" captionTargetBox="[192,1440,213,1620]" captionTargetId="figure-166@4.[192,1440,213,1620]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Figure 1. Caribbean Carpophilus spp. AB) Carpophilus jamaicensis sp. nov., holotype. C) Carpophilus tempestivus Erichson (lectotype MNHUB).DE) Carpophilus thomasi sp. nov., holotype. F) Carpophilus dufaui Grouvelle (lectotype MNHN). A, CD, F, dorsal habitus. B, E, ventral habitus." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5353939" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5353939/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="4">Fig. 1AB</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="132BD3DB9C48FFE0826AFD009B0EE7F5" box="[325,359,725,751]" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="5.[192,270,1866,1892]" captionTargetBox="[280,1361,1344,1812]" captionTargetId="figure-336@5.[254,1377,1326,1836]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Figure 2. Line drawings of male genitalia in lateral view for new species. A) Carpophilus jamaicensis sp. nov. B) Carpophilus thomasi sp. nov." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5353941" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5353941/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="4">2A</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BAFCF5E9C48FFE083EFFD229E7BE60B" blockId="5.[192,1042,688,785]" box="[192,1042,758,785]" pageId="5" pageNumber="4">
LSID
<uri id="FF81C35C9C48FFE0822FFD239E7BE60B" box="[256,1042,758,785]" pageId="5" pageNumber="4">
urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:
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</uri>
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<paragraph id="8BAFCF5E9C48FFE083EFFCF59F29E647" blockId="5.[189,1440,800,861]" pageId="5" pageNumber="4">
<emphasis id="B964134C9C48FFE083EFFCF59BD0E620" bold="true" box="[192,441,800,826]" pageId="5" pageNumber="4">Specimens examined.</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="3B78C5039C48FFE08292FCF59960E621" box="[445,777,800,827]" collectionCode="CNC" pageId="5" pageNumber="4" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
<typeStatus id="54AB71FC9C48FFE08292FCF5984CE620" box="[445,549,800,826]" pageId="5" pageNumber="4" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
(Deposited in
<collectionCode id="ED01579B9C48FFE081ECFCF49968E621" box="[707,769,801,827]" country="Canada" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/y2kv-9w3k" name="Canadian National Collection of Insects, Arachnids, and Nematodes" pageId="5" pageNumber="4">CNC</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
,
<materialsCitation id="3B78C5039C48FFE0803EFCF49BC4E647" collectorName="Howden &amp; Becker" country="Jamaica" location="JAMAICA" pageId="5" pageNumber="4" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
<typeStatus id="54AB71FC9C48FFE0803EFCF499CCE621" box="[785,933,801,827]" pageId="5" pageNumber="4" type="holotype">HOLOTYPE</typeStatus>
:
<collectingCountry id="F3078FCE9C48FFE08083FCF49E4FE621" box="[940,1062,801,827]" name="Jamaica" pageId="5" pageNumber="4">JAMAICA</collectingCountry>
, 4000 | Hardwar Gap | VII.10.1966 |
<collectorName id="26E5AA889C48FFE083E4FC979B42E646" box="[203,299,834,860]" pageId="5" pageNumber="4">Howden</collectorName>
&amp;
<collectorName id="26E5AA889C48FFE08264FC979BF1E646" box="[331,408,834,860]" pageId="5" pageNumber="4">Becker</collectorName>
||
</materialsCitation>
<typeStatus id="54AB71FC9C48FFE0829CFC96982DE647" box="[435,580,835,861]" pageId="5" pageNumber="4" type="holotype">HOLOTYPE</typeStatus>
|
<taxonomicName id="4C10B4DD9C48FFE08174FC97990CE646" authorityName="Powell and Schnepp" authorityYear="2020" box="[603,869,834,860]" class="Insecta" family="Nitidulidae" genus="Carpophilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="jamaicensis">
<emphasis id="B964134C9C48FFE08174FC97990CE646" box="[603,869,834,860]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="4">Carpophilus jamaicensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
| Designated by | Powell &amp; Schnepp, 2020.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BAFCF5E9C48FFE083EFFCB99EFEE6D0" blockId="5.[191,1440,876,971]" pageId="5" pageNumber="4">
<materialsCitation id="3B78C5039C48FFE083EFFCB99F60E69C" box="[192,1289,876,903]" collectionCode="CNC, FSCA, GSPC" collectorName="Howden &amp; Becker" country="Jamaica" location="JAMAICA" pageId="5" pageNumber="4" specimenCount="8" typeStatus="paratype">
<emphasis id="B964134C9C48FFE083EFFCB99B53E69C" bold="true" box="[192,314,876,902]" pageId="5" pageNumber="4">
<typeStatus id="54AB71FC9C48FFE083EFFCB99B5CE69C" box="[192,309,876,902]" pageId="5" pageNumber="4" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
.
</emphasis>
15 additional specimens:
<specimenCount id="9D1604D79C48FFE08178FCB99888E69C" box="[599,737,876,902]" pageId="5" pageNumber="4" type="generic">8 specimens</specimenCount>
, same data as holotype (4
<collectionCode id="ED01579B9C48FFE080D0FCB99E52E69C" box="[1023,1083,876,902]" country="Canada" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/y2kv-9w3k" name="Canadian National Collection of Insects, Arachnids, and Nematodes" pageId="5" pageNumber="4">CNC</collectionCode>
, 2
<collectionCode id="ED01579B9C48FFE08777FCB99EF4E69C" box="[1112,1181,876,902]" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/jekt-x82m" name="Florida State Collection of Arthropods, The Museum of Entomology" pageId="5" pageNumber="4" type="Museum">FSCA</collectionCode>
, 2
<collectionCode id="ED01579B9C48FFE08796FCB99F68E69C" box="[1209,1281,876,902]" pageId="5" pageNumber="4">GSPC</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B78C5039C48FFE0863DFCB99EFAE6D0" collectionCode="CNC" collectorName="Howden &amp; Becker" country="Jamaica" county="Becker" location="St. And." municipality="Howden" pageId="5" pageNumber="4" specimenCount="7" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCount id="9D1604D79C48FFE0863DFCB99FF5E69C" box="[1298,1436,876,902]" pageId="5" pageNumber="4" type="generic">6 specimens</specimenCount>
, same data as holotype except date collected (
<collectionCode id="ED01579B9C48FFE08199FC5B989CE6B2" box="[694,757,910,936]" country="Canada" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/y2kv-9w3k" name="Canadian National Collection of Insects, Arachnids, and Nematodes" pageId="5" pageNumber="4">CNC</collectionCode>
), VII.8.1966 (1), VII.9.1966 (1), VII.13.1966 (2), VII.23.1966 (2).
<specimenCount id="9D1604D79C48FFE083C1FC659B19E6D0" box="[238,368,944,970]" pageId="5" pageNumber="4" type="generic">1 specimen</specimenCount>
:
<collectingCountry id="F3078FCE9C48FFE08256FC659B9AE6D0" box="[377,499,944,970]" name="Jamaica" pageId="5" pageNumber="4">JAMAICA</collectingCountry>
,
<location id="8ECF99859C48FFE082D2FC659830E6D0" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B97E489C48FFE283EFFD659FF2E771:8ECF99859C48FFE082D2FC659830E6D0" box="[509,601,944,970]" country="Jamaica" county="Becker" municipality="Howden" name="St. And." pageId="5" pageNumber="4">St. And.</location>
,
<location id="8ECF99859C48FFE0814BFC6598A5E6D1" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B97E489C48FFE283EFFD659FF2E771:8ECF99859C48FFE0814BFC6598A5E6D1" box="[612,716,944,971]" country="Jamaica" county="Becker" municipality="Howden" name="St. Peters" pageId="5" pageNumber="4">St. Peters</location>
, VII.9.1966,
<collectingMunicipality id="6BCB55249C48FFE08075FC6599D3E6D0" box="[858,954,944,970]" pageId="5" pageNumber="4">Howden</collectingMunicipality>
and
<collectingCounty id="62CEB7D29C48FFE080DFFC659E54E6D0" box="[1008,1085,944,970]" pageId="5" pageNumber="4">Becker</collectingCounty>
(
<collectionCode id="ED01579B9C48FFE08764FC659EE2E6D0" box="[1099,1163,944,970]" country="Canada" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/y2kv-9w3k" name="Canadian National Collection of Insects, Arachnids, and Nematodes" pageId="5" pageNumber="4">CNC</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BAFCF5E9C48FFE083EFFC0F9E3AE122" blockId="5.[191,1442,986,1216]" pageId="5" pageNumber="4">
<emphasis id="B964134C9C48FFE083EFFC0F987EE6EE" bold="true" box="[192,535,986,1012]" pageId="5" pageNumber="4">
Description (
<typeStatus id="54AB71FC9C48FFE08274FC0F9BADE6EE" box="[347,452,986,1012]" pageId="5" pageNumber="4" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
male).
</emphasis>
Overall weakly elongate, moderately dorso-ventrally flattened. Length
<quantity id="4CE862BB9C48FFE0866DFC0F9FF5E6EF" box="[1346,1436,986,1013]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.1" pageId="5" pageNumber="4" unit="mm" value="2.1">2.1 mm</quantity>
, width
<quantity id="4CE862BB9C48FFE08227FC299B32E10C" box="[264,347,1020,1046]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="4" unit="mm" value="0.8">0.8mm</quantity>
. Color dark brown, elytra lighter (
<figureCitation id="132BD3DB9C48FFE081F4FC299958E10C" box="[731,817,1020,1046]" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="4.[192,268,1651,1677]" captionTargetBox="[192,1440,213,1620]" captionTargetId="figure-166@4.[192,1440,213,1620]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Figure 1. Caribbean Carpophilus spp. AB) Carpophilus jamaicensis sp. nov., holotype. C) Carpophilus tempestivus Erichson (lectotype MNHUB).DE) Carpophilus thomasi sp. nov., holotype. F) Carpophilus dufaui Grouvelle (lectotype MNHN). A, CD, F, dorsal habitus. B, E, ventral habitus." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5353939" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5353939/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="4">Fig. 1A</figureCitation>
). Ventral body surface brown, legs light brown. Surface sculpturing on dorsal body surfaces moderately glossy; coarse golden pubescence.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BAFCF5E9C48FFE3822FFB959EFBE44E" blockId="5.[191,1442,986,1216]" lastBlockId="6.[192,1443,214,946]" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="5" pageId="5" pageNumber="4">
Head much narrower than pronotum, finely punctured. Punctures uniform in distribution, becoming finer towards clypeus. Frontoclypeal region truncate, labrum deeply emarginate at midline, mandibles toothed, light brown. Maxillary palps reaching less than one half length of the mandibles, terminal palpomere fusiform. Labial palps short and broad, terminal palpomere truncate at apex. Eyes small, finely faceted, inter-ocular distance
<quantity id="4CE862BB9C4BFFE383EFFF039B4FE5EA" box="[192,294,214,240]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.8" pageId="6" pageNumber="5" unit="mm" value="0.38">0.38 mm</quantity>
. Antennal total length slightly less than width of head; antennomere 1 robust and curved, antennomere 2 long, slightly shorter than basal antennomere, antennomeres 2 and 3 about equal in length, antennomeres 28 expanding apically, antennomeres 48 each about one half length of antennomere 2, antennomere 8 with medial expansion, antennomeres 911 forming strong, compact club, slightly longer than wide.
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF6F9FD69C48FFE083EFF89F9849E29D" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5353941" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5353941" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5353941/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="4" startId="5.[192,270,1866,1892]" targetBox="[280,1361,1344,1812]" targetPageId="5">
<paragraph id="8BAFCF5E9C48FFE083EFF89F9849E29D" blockId="5.[192,1443,1866,1927]" pageId="5" pageNumber="4">
<emphasis id="B964134C9C48FFE083EFF89F9B42E27E" bold="true" box="[192,299,1866,1892]" pageId="5" pageNumber="4">Figure 2.</emphasis>
Line drawings of male genitalia in lateral view for new species.
<emphasis id="B964134C9C48FFE08723F89F9E43E27E" bold="true" box="[1036,1066,1866,1892]" pageId="5" pageNumber="4">A)</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C10B4DD9C48FFE0871EF89F9F2BE27E" authority="Powell &amp; Schnepp, 2020" authorityName="Powell &amp; Schnepp" authorityYear="2020" box="[1073,1346,1866,1892]" class="Insecta" family="Nitidulidae" genus="Carpophilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="jamaicensis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B964134C9C48FFE0871EF89F9F2BE27E" box="[1073,1346,1866,1892]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="4">Carpophilus jamaicensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A257AE379C48FFE08664F89E9FCAE27F" box="[1355,1443,1867,1893]" pageId="5" pageNumber="4" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
<emphasis id="B964134C9C48FFE083EFF8B99AB2E29C" bold="true" box="[192,219,1900,1926]" pageId="5" pageNumber="4">B)</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C10B4DD9C48FFE083CDF8B99BAEE29C" authority="Powell &amp; Schnepp, 2020" authorityName="Powell &amp; Schnepp" authorityYear="2020" box="[226,455,1900,1926]" class="Insecta" family="Nitidulidae" genus="Carpophilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="thomasi" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B964134C9C48FFE083CDF8B99BAEE29C" box="[226,455,1900,1926]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="4">Carpophilus thomasi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A257AE379C48FFE082E2F8B89849E29D" box="[461,544,1901,1927]" pageId="5" pageNumber="4" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8BAFCF5E9C4BFFE3822FFE889958E4C1" blockId="6.[192,1443,214,946]" pageId="6" pageNumber="5">Pronotum 1.5 times as wide as long, sides broadly rounded, both anterior and posterior angles broadly obtuse. Posterior margin with well-developed marginal line, particularly at middle. Disc flattened, moderately glossy, evenly punctured. Scutellar shield feebly pentagonal, reaching obtuse point posteriorly. Anterior of scutellar shield finely granulate, gradually becoming glabrous.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BAFCF5E9C4BFFE3822FFE379E0DE75A" blockId="6.[192,1443,214,946]" pageId="6" pageNumber="5">Elytra subequal in width to pronotum, also as wide as long. Elytra with long, sparse, thick gold setae. Humeri pronounced. Elytral anterior angles almost 90°, sides weakly arcuate; posterior angles almost 90°; elytral apices truncate, retreating towards midline. Two abdominal tergites dorsally visible.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BAFCF5E9C4BFFE3822FFD9D9923E631" blockId="6.[192,1443,214,946]" pageId="6" pageNumber="5">Venter overall lighter, submentum narrow and transverse, antennal grooves well-developed. Prosternum finely punctate, punctures with fine golden setae, prosternal process flat in lateral profile, posteriorly rounded, widened behind coxae. Mesothoracic ventrite finely punctured; setose, sparsely and coarsely punctate at middle, punctures becoming finer and denser laterally. Abdominal ventrite 1 almost as long as metathoracic ventrite; abdominal ventrites 23 very short, almost hidden; ventrite 4 very elongate, as large as metathoracic ventrite, ventrite 5 large, equal to abdominal ventrite 1, granulate, slightly more coarsely punctate than previous ventrites. Pygidium rounded with distinct, evenly spaced punctures.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BAFCF5E9C4BFFE3822FFCE699AEE674" blockId="6.[192,1443,214,946]" pageId="6" pageNumber="5">Legs somewhat short, femora robust, covered with fine golden pubescence. Tibiae expanded apically, with 45 apical tibial spurs. Basal 3 tarsomeres densely pubescent beneath.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BAFCF5E9C4BFFE3822FFCA39FF1E6A8" blockId="6.[192,1443,214,946]" pageId="6" pageNumber="5">
Male genitalia (
<figureCitation id="132BD3DB9C4BFFE38283FCA3986BE68A" box="[428,514,886,912]" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="5.[192,270,1866,1892]" captionTargetBox="[280,1361,1344,1812]" captionTargetId="figure-336@5.[254,1377,1326,1836]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Figure 2. Line drawings of male genitalia in lateral view for new species. A) Carpophilus jamaicensis sp. nov. B) Carpophilus thomasi sp. nov." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5353941" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5353941/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="5">Fig. 2A</figureCitation>
), well sclerotized, in lateral view lateral lobes strongly curved, internal and external margins converging towards sharp apical points. Apex and apical third of internal margin lined with long setae.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BAFCF5E9C4BFFE383EFFC149FFCE6E7" blockId="6.[191,1439,961,1021]" pageId="6" pageNumber="5">
<emphasis id="B964134C9C4BFFE383EFFC149B5FE6C1" bold="true" box="[192,310,961,987]" pageId="6" pageNumber="5">Variation.</emphasis>
Overall color varies in the
<typeStatus id="54AB71FC9C4BFFE38174FC1498E2E6C1" box="[603,651,961,987]" pageId="6" pageNumber="5">type</typeStatus>
series from brown to dark brown, total body length ranges from 2.0
<quantity id="4CE862BB9C4BFFE38651FC149A84E6E7" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.4" pageId="6" pageNumber="5" unit="mm" value="2.4">2.4 mm</quantity>
(n = 4) and width
<quantity id="4CE862BB9C4BFFE38291FC36982AE6E7" box="[446,579,995,1021]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.5" metricValueMax="8.0" metricValueMin="7.0" pageId="6" pageNumber="5" unit="mm" value="0.75" valueMax="0.8" valueMin="0.7">0.70.8 mm</quantity>
(n = 4). Females with less robust femora and much less setae on tarsomeres.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BAFCF5E9C4BFFE383EFFBD99986E13C" blockId="6.[192,1007,1036,1062]" box="[192,1007,1036,1062]" pageId="6" pageNumber="5">
<emphasis id="B964134C9C4BFFE383EFFBD99B90E13C" bold="true" box="[192,505,1036,1062]" pageId="6" pageNumber="5">Geographical distribution.</emphasis>
This species is known from
<collectingCountry id="F3078FCE9C4BFFE3801BFBD999E7E13C" box="[820,910,1036,1062]" name="Jamaica" pageId="6" pageNumber="5">Jamaica</collectingCountry>
. (
<figureCitation id="132BD3DB9C4BFFE3808FFBD99988E13C" box="[928,993,1036,1062]" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="6.[192,270,1833,1859]" captionTargetBox="[192,1440,1178,1802]" captionTargetId="figure-415@6.[192,1440,1178,1802]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="Figure 3. Distributions of Carpophilus (Ecnomorphus) in the West Indies. Carpophilus dufaui Grouvelle (red square), Carpophilus jamaicensis sp. nov. (pink circle), Carpophilus tempestivus Erichson (orange triangle), Carpophilus thomasisp. nov. (green hexagon)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5353943" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5353943/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="5">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BAFCF5E9C4BFFE383EFFBE39B9FE14A" blockId="6.[192,502,1077,1104]" box="[192,502,1077,1104]" pageId="6" pageNumber="5">
<emphasis id="B964134C9C4BFFE383EFFBE39B11E155" bold="true" box="[192,376,1077,1104]" pageId="6" pageNumber="5">Natural history.</emphasis>
Unknown.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<caption id="DF6F9FD69C4BFFE383EFF8FC98D2E29D" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5353943" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5353943" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5353943/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="5" startId="6.[192,270,1833,1859]" targetBox="[192,1440,1178,1802]" targetPageId="6">
<paragraph id="8BAFCF5E9C4BFFE383EFF8FC98D2E29D" blockId="6.[192,1441,1833,1927]" pageId="6" pageNumber="5">
<emphasis id="B964134C9C4BFFE383EFF8FC9B42E259" bold="true" box="[192,299,1833,1859]" pageId="6" pageNumber="5">Figure 3.</emphasis>
Distributions of
<taxonomicName id="4C10B4DD9C4BFFE382DDF8FC9959E259" authority="" authorityName="Motschulsky" authorityYear="1858" box="[498,816,1833,1859]" class="Insecta" family="Nitidulidae" genus="Carpophilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subGenus" subGenus="Ecnomorphus">
<emphasis id="B964134C9C4BFFE382DDF8FC9812E259" box="[498,635,1833,1859]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="5">Carpophilus</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="B964134C9C4BFFE381A3F8FC994FE259" box="[652,806,1833,1859]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="5">Ecnomorphus</emphasis>
)
</taxonomicName>
in the West Indies.
<taxonomicName id="4C10B4DD9C4BFFE38736F8FC9F03E259" authority="Grouvelle" authorityName="Grouvelle" authorityYear="1908" box="[1049,1386,1833,1859]" class="Insecta" family="Nitidulidae" genus="Carpophilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dufaui">
<emphasis id="B964134C9C4BFFE38736F8FC9E9AE259" box="[1049,1267,1833,1859]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="5">Carpophilus dufaui</emphasis>
Grouvelle
</taxonomicName>
(red square),
<taxonomicName id="4C10B4DD9C4BFFE3820AF89F9850E27E" authority="Powell &amp; Schnepp, 2020" authorityName="Powell &amp; Schnepp" authorityYear="2020" box="[293,569,1866,1892]" class="Insecta" family="Nitidulidae" genus="Carpophilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="jamaicensis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B964134C9C4BFFE3820AF89F9850E27E" box="[293,569,1866,1892]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="5">Carpophilus jamaicensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A257AE379C4BFFE3816BF89E98F5E27F" box="[580,668,1867,1893]" pageId="6" pageNumber="5" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
(pink circle),
<taxonomicName id="4C10B4DD9C4BFFE38069F89F9EA2E27E" authority="Erichson" authorityName="Erichson" authorityYear="1843" box="[838,1227,1866,1892]" class="Insecta" family="Nitidulidae" genus="Carpophilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tempestivus">
<emphasis id="B964134C9C4BFFE38069F89F9E35E27E" box="[838,1116,1866,1892]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="5">Carpophilus tempestivus</emphasis>
Erichson
</taxonomicName>
(orange triangle),
<taxonomicName id="4C10B4DD9C4BFFE383EFF8B99BCCE29C" authority="Powell &amp; Schnepp, 2020" authorityName="Powell &amp; Schnepp" authorityYear="2020" box="[192,421,1900,1926]" class="Insecta" family="Nitidulidae" genus="Carpophilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="thomasi" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B964134C9C4BFFE383EFF8B99BCCE29C" box="[192,421,1900,1926]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="5">Carpophilus thomasi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A257AE379C4BFFE3828BF8B89B91E29D" box="[420,504,1901,1927]" pageId="6" pageNumber="5" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
(green hexagon).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<subSubSection id="C30A9CD59C4AFFE283EFFF039910E429" pageId="7" pageNumber="6" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="8BAFCF5E9C4AFFE283EFFF039910E429" blockId="7.[192,1440,214,308]" pageId="7" pageNumber="6">
<emphasis id="B964134C9C4AFFE283EFFF039B2DE5EA" bold="true" box="[192,324,214,240]" pageId="7" pageNumber="6">Etymology.</emphasis>
The specific epithet was chosen by the original worker that recognized the need for this taxon to be described but unfortunately was unable to complete that work, Oldrich Marek, and is in reference to the
<typeStatus id="54AB71FC9C4AFFE2865FFF2D9FC9E408" box="[1392,1440,248,274]" pageId="7" pageNumber="6">type</typeStatus>
locality being the island of
<collectingCountry id="F3078FCE9C4AFFE282C1FECC9821E429" box="[494,584,281,307]" name="Jamaica" pageId="7" pageNumber="6">Jamaica</collectingCountry>
. The epithet is an adjective.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C30A9CD59C4AFFE283EFFE969FF2E771" pageId="7" pageNumber="6" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8BAFCF5E9C4AFFE283EFFE969FF2E771" blockId="7.[191,1440,323,619]" pageId="7" pageNumber="6">
<emphasis id="B964134C9C4AFFE283EFFE969B55E447" bold="true" box="[192,316,323,349]" pageId="7" pageNumber="6">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
The separation between antennomeres 9 and 10 place this species within the subgenus
<taxonomicName id="4C10B4DD9C4AFFE2862DFE969FF0E447" authorityName="Motschulsky" authorityYear="1858" box="[1282,1433,323,349]" class="Insecta" family="Nitidulidae" genus="Carpophilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subGenus" subGenus="Ecnomorphus">
<emphasis id="B964134C9C4AFFE2862DFE969FF0E447" box="[1282,1433,323,349]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="6">Ecnomorphus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
<taxonomicName id="4C10B4DD9C4AFFE283EFFEB09BA3E464" authorityName="Powell &amp; Schnepp" authorityYear="2020" box="[192,458,357,383]" class="Insecta" family="Nitidulidae" genus="Carpophilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="jamaicensis">
<emphasis id="B964134C9C4AFFE283EFFEB09BA3E464" box="[192,458,357,383]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="6">Carpophilus jamaicensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
differs from
<taxonomicName id="4C10B4DD9C4AFFE28176FEB098A6E465" authorityName="Powell &amp; Schnepp" authorityYear="2020" box="[601,719,357,383]" class="Insecta" family="Nitidulidae" genus="Carpophilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="thomasi">
<emphasis id="B964134C9C4AFFE28176FEB098A6E465" box="[601,719,357,383]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="6">C. thomasi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in the parallel lateral margins of the pronotum (broadly rounded in
<taxonomicName id="4C10B4DD9C4AFFE283F1FE529B3CE4BA" authorityName="Powell &amp; Schnepp" authorityYear="2020" box="[222,341,390,417]" class="Insecta" family="Nitidulidae" genus="Carpophilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="thomasi">
<emphasis id="B964134C9C4AFFE283F1FE529B3CE4BA" box="[222,341,390,417]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="6">C. thomasi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
) and smooth prosternum (reticulate in
<taxonomicName id="4C10B4DD9C4AFFE2803CFE5299E0E4BA" authorityName="Powell &amp; Schnepp" authorityYear="2020" box="[787,905,390,417]" class="Insecta" family="Nitidulidae" genus="Carpophilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="thomasi">
<emphasis id="B964134C9C4AFFE2803CFE5299E0E4BA" box="[787,905,390,417]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="6">C. thomasi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
).
<taxonomicName id="4C10B4DD9C4AFFE2808EFE539EC2E4BA" authorityName="Powell &amp; Schnepp" authorityYear="2020" box="[929,1195,390,416]" class="Insecta" family="Nitidulidae" genus="Carpophilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="jamaicensis">
<emphasis id="B964134C9C4AFFE2808EFE539EC2E4BA" box="[929,1195,390,416]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="6">Carpophilus jamaicensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is distinguished from
<taxonomicName id="4C10B4DD9C4AFFE283EFFE7C9B09E4D8" authorityName="Erichson" authorityYear="1843" box="[192,352,425,451]" class="Insecta" family="Nitidulidae" genus="Carpophilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tempestivus">
<emphasis id="B964134C9C4AFFE283EFFE7C9B09E4D8" box="[192,352,425,451]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="6">C. tempestivus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by coloration (dark brown in
<taxonomicName id="4C10B4DD9C4AFFE2819DFE7C9939E4D8" authorityName="Powell &amp; Schnepp" authorityYear="2020" box="[690,848,425,451]" class="Insecta" family="Nitidulidae" genus="Carpophilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="jamaicensis">
<emphasis id="B964134C9C4AFFE2819DFE7C9939E4D8" box="[690,848,425,451]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="6">C. jamaicensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, orange in
<taxonomicName id="4C10B4DD9C4AFFE280E1FE7C9E04E4D8" authorityName="Erichson" authorityYear="1843" box="[974,1133,425,451]" class="Insecta" family="Nitidulidae" genus="Carpophilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tempestivus">
<emphasis id="B964134C9C4AFFE280E1FE7C9E04E4D8" box="[974,1133,425,451]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="6">C. tempestivus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
) and elytral apices (shorter at midline in
<taxonomicName id="4C10B4DD9C4AFFE28272FE1F9B95E4FE" authorityName="Powell &amp; Schnepp" authorityYear="2020" box="[349,508,458,484]" class="Insecta" family="Nitidulidae" genus="Carpophilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="jamaicensis">
<emphasis id="B964134C9C4AFFE28272FE1F9B95E4FE" box="[349,508,458,484]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="6">C. jamaicensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, truncate in
<taxonomicName id="4C10B4DD9C4AFFE281BEFE1F995BE4FE" authorityName="Erichson" authorityYear="1843" box="[657,818,458,484]" class="Insecta" family="Nitidulidae" genus="Carpophilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tempestivus">
<emphasis id="B964134C9C4AFFE281BEFE1F995BE4FE" box="[657,818,458,484]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="6">C. tempestivus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
).
<taxonomicName id="4C10B4DD9C4AFFE28064FE1F9E31E4FE" authorityName="Powell &amp; Schnepp" authorityYear="2020" box="[843,1112,458,484]" class="Insecta" family="Nitidulidae" genus="Carpophilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="jamaicensis">
<emphasis id="B964134C9C4AFFE28064FE1F9E31E4FE" box="[843,1112,458,484]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="6">Carpophilus jamaicensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
clearly has close affinities to
<taxonomicName id="4C10B4DD9C4AFFE283EFFE399B4EE71C" authorityName="Grouvelle" authorityYear="1908" box="[192,295,492,518]" class="Insecta" family="Nitidulidae" genus="Carpophilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dufaui">
<emphasis id="B964134C9C4AFFE283EFFE399B4EE71C" box="[192,295,492,518]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="6">C. dufaui</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
but is diagnosed by the length of the visible abdominal tergites (penultimate longer in
<taxonomicName id="4C10B4DD9C4AFFE287D2FE399FF0E71F" authorityName="Powell &amp; Schnepp" authorityYear="2020" box="[1277,1433,492,518]" class="Insecta" family="Nitidulidae" genus="Carpophilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="jamaicensis">
<emphasis id="B964134C9C4AFFE287D2FE399FF0E71F" box="[1277,1433,492,518]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="6">C. jamaicensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, terminal segment longer in
<taxonomicName id="4C10B4DD9C4AFFE282D0FDDB980CE73D" authorityName="Grouvelle" authorityYear="1908" box="[511,613,525,552]" class="Insecta" family="Nitidulidae" genus="Carpophilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dufaui">
<emphasis id="B964134C9C4AFFE282D0FDDB980CE73D" box="[511,613,525,552]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="6">C. dufaui</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
). This combination of characters with the addition of long gold primary setae on the elytra also serves to diagnose
<taxonomicName id="4C10B4DD9C4AFFE281BAFDE5995BE753" authorityName="Powell &amp; Schnepp" authorityYear="2020" box="[661,818,560,586]" class="Insecta" family="Nitidulidae" genus="Carpophilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="jamaicensis">
<emphasis id="B964134C9C4AFFE281BAFDE5995BE753" box="[661,818,560,586]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="6">C. jamaicensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
from other
<taxonomicName id="4C10B4DD9C4AFFE28096FDFA9E99E750" authority="" authorityName="Motschulsky" authorityYear="1858" box="[953,1264,559,586]" class="Insecta" family="Nitidulidae" genus="Carpophilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subGenus" subGenus="Ecnomorphus">
<emphasis id="B964134C9C4AFFE28096FDFA9E29E753" box="[953,1088,559,585]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="6">Carpophilus</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="B964134C9C4AFFE28760FDFA9E8FE753" box="[1103,1254,559,585]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="6">Ecnomorphus</emphasis>
)
</taxonomicName>
in surrounding regions (
<emphasis id="B964134C9C4AFFE2820DFD879B2BE771" box="[290,322,594,619]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="6">i.e.</emphasis>
lack of long dorsal setae and shorter penultimate abdominal tergite in
<taxonomicName id="4C10B4DD9C4AFFE28779FD849FE7E771" authority="Murray" authorityName="Murray" authorityYear="1864" box="[1110,1422,593,619]" class="Insecta" family="Nitidulidae" genus="Carpophilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ligneus">
<emphasis id="B964134C9C4AFFE28779FD849F46E771" box="[1110,1327,593,619]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="6">Carpophilus ligneus</emphasis>
Murray
</taxonomicName>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>