treatments-xml/data/03/9D/87/039D87EDF35BFFBAD1FD8BD64B4A76C1.xml
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<document id="91654A51CE00D408760082A6FE4CB874" ID-CLB-Dataset="28106" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4514.1.12" ID-GBIF-Dataset="235da605-d088-41da-98ce-5e9c7d141a47" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="2605782" ID-ZooBank="F2CAE9F9-2975-48AF-868D-11173F16ED48" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1553575501228" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Dela Cruz, Ian Niel B., Nuñeza, Olga M. &amp; Lin, Chung-Ping" docDate="2018" docId="039D87EDF35BFFBAD1FD8BD64B4A76C1" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4514.1.12.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4514 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Neoperla obliqua , Banks 1913" docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="147" masterDocId="FFA4FF95F35AFFB8D16A8D714F247135" masterDocTitle="A new record of Neoperla obliqua Banks, 1930 (Plecoptera: Perlidae) from Mt. Malindang, Mindanao, Philippines and association of life stages using DNA barcodes" masterLastPageNumber="150" masterPageNumber="145" pageNumber="146" updateTime="1698712623155" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="32D96FA7DBA75843E3169E51099BF1C8">A new record of Neoperla obliqua Banks, 1930 (Plecoptera: Perlidae) from Mt. Malindang, Mindanao, Philippines and association of life stages using DNA barcodes</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="63D842071588A746514494FF9F50A402">Dela Cruz, Ian Niel B.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="FE414BE8DF61A8164D35DCB659EF93C0">Nuñeza, Olga M.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="A7219CC804F224E9B755390A01107C65">Lin, Chung-Ping</mods:namePart>
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<treatment id="039D87EDF35BFFBAD1FD8BD64B4A76C1" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5958918" ID-GBIF-Taxon="154494529" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5958918" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039D87EDF35BFFBAD1FD8BD64B4A76C1" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/039D87EDF35BFFBAD1FD8BD64B4A76C1" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="147" pageId="1" pageNumber="146">
<subSubSection id="C32E6570F35BFFB9D1FD8BD64D2377F7" box="[151,519,1703,1730]" pageId="1" pageNumber="146" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8B8B36FBF35BFFB9D1FD8BD64D2377F7" blockId="1.[151,519,1703,1730]" box="[151,519,1703,1730]" pageId="1" pageNumber="146">
<heading id="D0C38197F35BFFB9D1FD8BD64D2377F7" bold="true" box="[151,519,1703,1730]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="146" reason="1">
<taxonomicName id="4C344D78F35BFFB9D1FD8BD64D2377F7" ID-CoL="6RVRQ" authority=", Banks 1913" authorityName=", Banks" authorityYear="1913" box="[151,519,1703,1730]" class="Insecta" family="Perlidae" genus="Neoperla" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="146" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="obliqua">
<emphasis id="B940EAE9F35BFFB9D1FD8BD64D2377F7" bold="true" box="[151,519,1703,1730]" pageId="1" pageNumber="146">
<emphasis id="B940EAE9F35BFFB9D1FD8BD64E4C77F4" bold="true" box="[151,360,1703,1729]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="146">Neoperla obliqua</emphasis>
,
<bibRefCitation id="EFA54B0AF35BFFB9D01D8BD94D2377F7" author="Banks, N." box="[375,519,1704,1730]" pageId="1" pageNumber="146" pagination="170 - 180" refId="ref2208" refString="Banks, N. (1913) On a collection of neuropteroid insects from the Philippine islands. Proceedings of the Entomological Society of Washington, 15, 170 - 180." type="journal article" year="1913">Banks 1913</bibRefCitation>
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="C32E6570F35BFFBAD1FD8B984D9171CD" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="147" pageId="1" pageNumber="146" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8B8B36FBF35BFFB9D1FD8B984C4E765B" blockId="1.[151,1437,1769,2010]" pageId="1" pageNumber="146">
<emphasis id="B940EAE9F35BFFB9D1FD8B984EA27637" bold="true" box="[151,390,1769,1794]" pageId="1" pageNumber="146">Material examined.</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="3B5C3CA6F35BFFB9D0F88B984DFC765B" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2028137445" collectingDate="2013-10-03" collectingDateMax="2013-10-05" collectingDateMin="2013-10-03" country="Philippines" county="Mindanao" elevation="127" latitude="8.30825" location="Layawan River" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="123.633" municipality="Mt. Malindang" pageId="1" pageNumber="146" specimenCount="5" specimenCount-female="4" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Iligan">
<collectingCountry id="F323766BF35BFFB9D0F88B984D377637" box="[402,531,1769,1794]" name="Philippines" pageId="1" pageNumber="146">Philippines</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCounty id="62EA4E77F35BFFB9D3498B984DB37637" box="[547,663,1769,1794]" pageId="1" pageNumber="146">Mindanao</collectingCounty>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="6BEFAC81F35BFFB9D3C28B9B4C7C7637" box="[680,856,1769,1794]" pageId="1" pageNumber="146">Mt. Malindang</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="8EEB6020F35BFFB9D2038B9B4B387637" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039D87EDF35BFFBAD1FD8BD64B4A76C1:8EEB6020F35BFFB9D2038B9B4B387637" box="[873,1052,1769,1794]" country="Philippines" county="Mindanao" latitude="8.30825" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="123.633" municipality="Mt. Malindang" name="Layawan River" pageId="1" pageNumber="146" stateProvince="Iligan">Layawan River</location>
.
<specimenCount id="9D32FD72F35BFFB9D5468B9B4B797634" box="[1068,1117,1770,1794]" pageId="1" pageNumber="146" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
,
<elevation id="0019D1C8F35BFFB9D5048B984BF47637" box="[1134,1232,1769,1794]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.27" pageId="1" pageNumber="146" unit="m" value="127.0">
<quantity id="4CCC9B1EF35BFFB9D5048B984BF47637" box="[1134,1232,1769,1794]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.27" pageId="1" pageNumber="146" unit="m" value="127.0">127masl</quantity>
</elevation>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE00503CF35BFFB9D58B8B9B4A5A7637" box="[1249,1406,1769,1794]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="146" precision="1" value="8.438566">N 08°26.314</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="EE00503CF35BFFB9D4E18B9B4E007613" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="146" precision="1" value="123.7082">E 123°42.492</geoCoordinate>
,
<collectingDate id="EFCEE9D3F35BFFB9D05A8A7C4EC47613" box="[304,480,1805,1830]" pageId="1" pageNumber="146" value="2013-10-05">
<date id="FF8A103BF35BFFB9D05A8A7C4EC47613" box="[304,480,1805,1830]" pageId="1" pageNumber="146" value="2013-10-05">5 October 2013</date>
</collectingDate>
;
<specimenCount id="9D32FD72F35BFFB9D0818A7F4D307610" box="[491,532,1806,1830]" pageId="1" pageNumber="146" type="female">3 ♀</specimenCount>
,
<elevation id="0019D1C8F35BFFB9D3488A7C4DA07610" box="[546,644,1805,1829]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.85" pageId="1" pageNumber="146" unit="m" value="185.0">
<quantity id="4CCC9B1EF35BFFB9D3488A7C4DA07610" box="[546,644,1805,1829]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.85" pageId="1" pageNumber="146" unit="m" value="185.0">185masl</quantity>
</elevation>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE00503CF35BFFB9D3E48A7F4C027610" box="[654,806,1805,1829]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="146" precision="1" value="8.423634">N 08°25.418</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="EE00503CF35BFFB9D2478A7F4CF67610" box="[813,978,1805,1829]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="146" precision="1" value="123.69677">E 123°41.806</geoCoordinate>
,
<collectingDate id="EFCEE9D3F35BFFB9D2B78A7F4BAA7613" box="[989,1166,1805,1830]" pageId="1" pageNumber="146" value="2013-10-03">
<date id="FF8A103BF35BFFB9D2B78A7F4BAA7613" box="[989,1166,1805,1830]" pageId="1" pageNumber="146" value="2013-10-03">
3 October
<quantity id="4CCC9B1EF35BFFB9D5388A7F4BAA7613" box="[1106,1166,1806,1830]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.013185" pageId="1" pageNumber="146" unit="m" value="2013.185">2013</quantity>
</date>
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. 185masl,
<geoCoordinate id="EE00503CF35BFFB9D46E8A7F4AB87610" box="[1284,1436,1805,1829]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="146" precision="1" value="8.423634">N 08°25.418</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="EE00503CF35BFFB9D1FD8A434E19767C" box="[151,317,1841,1865]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="146" precision="1" value="123.69677">E 123°41.806</geoCoordinate>
,
<collectingDate id="EFCEE9D3F35BFFB9D0238A404EDF767C" box="[329,507,1841,1865]" pageId="1" pageNumber="146" value="2013-10-03">
<date id="FF8A103BF35BFFB9D0238A404EDF767C" box="[329,507,1841,1865]" pageId="1" pageNumber="146" value="2013-10-03">3 October 2013</date>
</collectingDate>
;
<specimenCount id="9D32FD72F35BFFB9D36D8A404D16767C" box="[519,562,1841,1865]" pageId="1" pageNumber="146" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
nymph,
<elevation id="0019D1C8F35BFFB9D3FC8A404C28767C" box="[662,780,1841,1865]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.218" pageId="1" pageNumber="146" unit="m" value="1218.0">
<quantity id="4CCC9B1EF35BFFB9D3FC8A404C28767C" box="[662,780,1841,1865]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.218" pageId="1" pageNumber="146" unit="m" value="1218.0">1,218masl</quantity>
</elevation>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE00503CF35BFFB9D2728A434C95767C" box="[792,945,1841,1865]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="146" precision="1" value="8.30825">N 08°18.495</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="EE00503CF35BFFB9D2D28A434B44767C" box="[952,1120,1841,1865]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="146" precision="1" value="123.633">E 123°37.980</geoCoordinate>
. All material is deposited in the Natural Science Museum, MSU-IIT,
<collectingRegion id="49F0F819F35BFFB9D3358A244DFC765B" box="[607,728,1877,1902]" country="Philippines" name="Iligan" pageId="1" pageNumber="146">Iligan City</collectingRegion>
</materialsCitation>
,
<collectingCountry id="F323766BF35BFFB9D38E8A244C42765B" box="[740,870,1877,1902]" name="Philippines" pageId="1" pageNumber="146">Philippines</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8B36FBF35BFFBAD1AD8A084D9171CD" blockId="1.[151,1437,1769,2010]" lastBlockId="2.[151,1436,151,429]" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="147" pageId="1" pageNumber="146">
<emphasis id="B940EAE9F35BFFB9D1AD8A084E2476A7" bold="true" box="[199,256,1913,1938]" pageId="1" pageNumber="146">Ova.</emphasis>
Shape oval, highly striated, (
<figureCitation id="130F2A7EF35BFFB9D3318A084D9C76A7" box="[603,696,1913,1938]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[151,250,1596,1618]" captionTargetBox="[191,1389,483,1503]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[191,1409,483,1659]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Neoperla obliqua ova. (1A) Entire ova. (1B) Chorionic details (arrow refers to micropyle). (1C) Collar end. (1D) Anterior end. Scale = 100µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2605784/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="146">Fig. 1A</figureCitation>
). Collar present but flat. Length ca. 318.16 ± 10.37 µm (n=3), equatorial width ca. 222.63 ± 4.97 µm. Collar bare, with length ca. 16.2 ± 8.5 µm and width ca. 85.83 ± 9.7 µm, with uneven surface, resembling a lid (
<figureCitation id="130F2A7EF35BFFB9D33D8AB04D9576EF" box="[599,689,1985,2010]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[151,250,1596,1618]" captionTargetBox="[191,1389,483,1503]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[191,1409,483,1659]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Neoperla obliqua ova. (1A) Entire ova. (1B) Chorionic details (arrow refers to micropyle). (1C) Collar end. (1D) Anterior end. Scale = 100µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2605784/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="146">Fig. 1C</figureCitation>
). Chorionic surface rugose and somewhat ornate. Gyral structure irregular but usually follows a longitudinal ridge-like pattern which arises from the collar end, creating a sulci or irregular grooves in between studded with pores of almost similar sizes (
<figureCitation id="130F2A7EF358FFBAD2BB8DCD4B0F71E1" box="[977,1067,188,213]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[151,250,1596,1618]" captionTargetBox="[191,1389,483,1503]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[191,1409,483,1659]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Neoperla obliqua ova. (1A) Entire ova. (1B) Chorionic details (arrow refers to micropyle). (1C) Collar end. (1D) Anterior end. Scale = 100µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2605784/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="147">Fig. 1D</figureCitation>
). Micropyles at distal end of the collar and present in all ova examined (
<figureCitation id="130F2A7EF358FFBAD33A8DAE4D8371CD" box="[592,679,223,248]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[151,250,1596,1618]" captionTargetBox="[191,1389,483,1503]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[191,1409,483,1659]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Neoperla obliqua ova. (1A) Entire ova. (1B) Chorionic details (arrow refers to micropyle). (1C) Collar end. (1D) Anterior end. Scale = 100µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2605784/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="147">Fig. 1B</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C32E6570F358FFBAD1AD8C754B4A76C1" pageId="2" pageNumber="147" type="description">
<paragraph id="8B8B36FBF358FFBAD1AD8C754BDE7099" blockId="2.[151,1436,151,429]" pageId="2" pageNumber="147">
<emphasis id="B940EAE9F358FFBAD1AD8C754E027028" bold="true" box="[199,294,260,285]" pageId="2" pageNumber="147">Nymph.</emphasis>
General color golden ochre to pale orange, while darker, usually dark brown to black margins on frons and labrum of head, the pronotal disc, tip of wingpads, and abdominal terga (
<figureCitation id="130F2A7EF358FFBAD5398C564B8B7075" box="[1107,1199,295,320]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1948,1970]" captionTargetBox="[151,1365,471,1849]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[151,1436,410,1969]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 2. Neoperla obliqua ♀ nymph. (2A) Nymphal habitus. (2B) Right mandible. (2C) Right foreleg. Scale = 1.00 mm, except for mandible which is 0.5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2605786/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="147">Fig. 2A</figureCitation>
). Pronotal disc ovalshaped. Wingpads not elongated. Terga faintly striped. Antennae and cerci setaceous. Mandible ochre, ovateshaped but broad on its base possessing a five comb-like, blunted teeth of irregular sizes (
<figureCitation id="130F2A7EF358FFBAD5E58C1E4BCC70BD" box="[1167,1256,367,392]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1948,1970]" captionTargetBox="[151,1365,471,1849]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[151,1436,410,1969]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 2. Neoperla obliqua ♀ nymph. (2A) Nymphal habitus. (2B) Right mandible. (2C) Right foreleg. Scale = 1.00 mm, except for mandible which is 0.5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2605786/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="147">Fig. 2B</figureCitation>
). Few fine setal hairs on the inner edges of mandible. Legs golden-brown without acute setal surface hairs (
<figureCitation id="130F2A7EF358FFBAD5FE8CE54BC97099" box="[1172,1261,404,429]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1948,1970]" captionTargetBox="[151,1365,471,1849]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[151,1436,410,1969]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 2. Neoperla obliqua ♀ nymph. (2A) Nymphal habitus. (2B) Right mandible. (2C) Right foreleg. Scale = 1.00 mm, except for mandible which is 0.5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2605786/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="147">Fig. 2C</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF4B6673F358FFBAD1FD8B4D4EE17745" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2605784/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="147" startId="2.[151,250,1596,1618]" targetBox="[191,1389,483,1503]" targetPageId="2">
<paragraph id="8B8B36FBF358FFBAD1FD8B4D4EE17745" blockId="2.[151,1435,1596,1648]" pageId="2" pageNumber="147">
<emphasis id="B940EAE9F358FFBAD1FD8B4D4E377764" bold="true" box="[151,275,1596,1618]" pageId="2" pageNumber="147">FIGURE 1.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C344D78F358FFBAD0708B4D4EE87764" authorityName=", Banks" authorityYear="1913" box="[282,460,1596,1617]" class="Insecta" family="Perlidae" genus="Neoperla" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="147" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="obliqua">
<emphasis id="B940EAE9F358FFBAD0708B4D4EE87764" box="[282,460,1596,1617]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="147">Neoperla obliqua</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
ova. (1A) Entire ova. (1B) Chorionic details (arrow refers to micropyle). (1C) Collar end. (1D) Anterior end. Scale = 100µm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8B8B36FBF358FFBAD1AD8BE64E26762E" blockId="2.[151,1437,1687,2036]" pageId="2" pageNumber="147">
<emphasis id="B940EAE9F358FFBAD1AD8BE64EA17785" bold="true" box="[199,389,1687,1712]" pageId="2" pageNumber="147">Female nymph.</emphasis>
Body length of
<quantity id="4CCC9B1EF358FFBAD3248BE94DE1779A" box="[590,709,1688,1712]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.744" pageId="2" pageNumber="147" unit="mm" value="17.44">17.44 mm</quantity>
(n=1), abdominal length
<quantity id="4CCC9B1EF358FFBAD29C8BE94B727785" box="[1014,1110,1688,1712]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.02" pageId="2" pageNumber="147" unit="mm" value="7.02">7.02mm</quantity>
. Width of head is
<quantity id="4CCC9B1EF358FFBAD4538BE94ABC7785" box="[1337,1432,1688,1712]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.01" pageId="2" pageNumber="147" unit="mm" value="4.01">4.01mm</quantity>
, pronotal disc is
<quantity id="4CCC9B1EF358FFBAD0208BCD4E8E77E1" box="[330,426,1724,1748]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.91" pageId="2" pageNumber="147" unit="mm" value="3.91">3.91mm</quantity>
. Ocelli
<quantity id="4CCC9B1EF358FFBAD36A8BCD4D6B77E1" box="[512,591,1724,1748]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="147" unit="mm" value="0.8">0.8mm</quantity>
diameters apart. Mandible
<quantity id="4CCC9B1EF358FFBAD2E98BCD4CCE77E6" box="[899,1002,1724,1748]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.43" pageId="2" pageNumber="147" unit="mm" value="1.43">1.43 mm</quantity>
. Mesothoracic and metathoracic width
<quantity id="4CCC9B1EF358FFBAD1FD8BAE4FD877C2" box="[151,252,1759,1784]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.36" pageId="2" pageNumber="147" unit="mm" value="4.36">4.36 mm</quantity>
and
<quantity id="4CCC9B1EF358FFBAD0598B914EBE77C2" box="[307,410,1760,1784]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.07" pageId="2" pageNumber="147" unit="mm" value="4.07">4.07 mm</quantity>
, respectively. Antenna
<quantity id="4CCC9B1EF358FFBAD3C88BAE4C3277C2" box="[674,790,1759,1784]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.105" pageId="2" pageNumber="147" unit="mm" value="11.05">11.05 mm</quantity>
. Femur
<quantity id="4CCC9B1EF358FFBAD2198B914CFD77C2" box="[883,985,1760,1784]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.13" pageId="2" pageNumber="147" unit="mm" value="4.13">4.13 mm</quantity>
, tibia
<quantity id="4CCC9B1EF358FFBAD5758B914BA277C2" box="[1055,1158,1760,1784]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.94" pageId="2" pageNumber="147" unit="mm" value="3.94">3.94 mm</quantity>
, tarsus
<quantity id="4CCC9B1EF358FFBAD5B18B914A6777C2" box="[1243,1347,1760,1784]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.22" pageId="2" pageNumber="147" unit="mm" value="1.22">1.22 mm</quantity>
. Cercus
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.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8B36FBF358FFBAD1AD8A564A6B7656" blockId="2.[151,1437,1687,2036]" pageId="2" pageNumber="147">
<emphasis id="B940EAE9F358FFBAD1AD8A564E077675" bold="true" box="[199,291,1831,1856]" pageId="2" pageNumber="147">Habitat</emphasis>
. Adults of
<taxonomicName id="4C344D78F358FFBAD0C08A584D077675" authorityName=", Banks" authorityYear="1913" box="[426,547,1832,1856]" class="Insecta" family="Perlidae" genus="Neoperla" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="147" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="obliqua">
<emphasis id="B940EAE9F358FFBAD0C08A584D077675" box="[426,547,1832,1856]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="147">N. obliqua</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
were sympatric with another unidentified perlid stonefly species. The single nymph of
<taxonomicName id="4C344D78F358FFBAD0608A3D4EA57651" authorityName=", Banks" authorityYear="1913" box="[266,385,1868,1892]" class="Insecta" family="Perlidae" genus="Neoperla" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="147" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="obliqua">
<emphasis id="B940EAE9F358FFBAD0608A3D4EA57651" box="[266,385,1868,1892]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="147">N. obliqua</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
was found under large rocks in the Layawan River, in a section with moderate current.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8B36FBF358FFBAD1AD8A1E4B4A76C1" blockId="2.[151,1437,1687,2036]" pageId="2" pageNumber="147">
<emphasis id="B940EAE9F358FFBAD1AD8A1E4D1576BD" bold="true" box="[199,561,1903,1928]" pageId="2" pageNumber="147">Life stage and sex association.</emphasis>
Pairwise
<emphasis id="B940EAE9F358FFBAD3C98A014DFC76BD" box="[675,728,1904,1928]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="147">CO1</emphasis>
sequence comparisons revealed 0.2% intraspecific divergence between males and females of putative conspecifics. The sequence similarity between adult and nymphal stages was 99.9 ± 0.14% (
<tableCitation id="C6B60340F358FFBAD0108AC64EF076E5" box="[378,468,1975,2000]" captionStart="TABLE 2" captionStartId="3.[151,239,152,175]" captionText="TABLE 2. Divergence of intraspecific CO1 sequences of Neoperla obliqua based on Kimura-2-parameter (K2P) model." pageId="2" pageNumber="147">Table 2</tableCitation>
). Comparisons between divergences of interspecific
<emphasis id="B940EAE9F358FFBAD55F8AC94B4F76E5" box="[1077,1131,1976,2000]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="147">CO1</emphasis>
sequences of all available perlid stoneflies based on Kimura-2-parameter (K2P) model were also shown (
<tableCitation id="C6B60340F358FFBAD5608AAA4B4476C1" box="[1034,1120,2011,2036]" captionStart="TABLE 3" captionStartId="3.[151,239,417,440]" captionText="TABLE 3. Divergence of interspecific CO1 sequences of available Perlidae stoneflies based on Kimura-2-parameter (K2P) model." pageId="2" pageNumber="147">Table 3</tableCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>