treatments-xml/data/03/9D/87/039D87C2FF99FFE8FF43C106FA75FD04.xml
2024-06-21 12:22:17 +02:00

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<document id="61A089718ABFA3D1990BED0021FF08F4" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5375.3.7" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10199947" ID-ZooBank="F8ADC012-841C-45A3-AA64-69C7CFAE244E" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1700727786757" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Jat, Monica, Meshram, Naresh M. &amp; Dey, Debjani" docDate="2023" docId="039D87C2FF99FFE8FF43C106FA75FD04" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5375.3.7.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5375 (3)" docSource="https://mapress.com/zt/article/download/zootaxa.5375.3.7/52338" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Sophonia Walker 1870" docType="key" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="441" masterDocId="FFA4FFBAFF98FFEAFFD4C261FFE8FFB9" masterDocTitle="A new species of leafhopper genus Sophonia (Evacanthinae: Cicadellidae: Hemiptera) from India" masterLastPageNumber="444" masterPageNumber="439" pageNumber="440" updateTime="1700728162527" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:title id="E7ABC25BCC494332123BA87D0F5D41A3">A new species of leafhopper genus Sophonia (Evacanthinae: Cicadellidae: Hemiptera) from India</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="4D1657EC485EBE2203C36DEDC52771CD">Jat, Monica</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="ED2AA2FB7799CC8A351DA4C3CD2DBA72">Meshram, Naresh M.</mods:namePart>
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<paragraph id="8B8B36D4FF99FFEBFF43C106FBE0FC39" blockId="1.[151,1032,870,897]" box="[151,1032,870,897]" pageId="1" pageNumber="440">
<heading id="D0C381B8FF99FFEBFF43C106FBE0FC39" bold="true" box="[151,1032,870,897]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="440" reason="1">
<emphasis id="B940EAC6FF99FFEBFF43C106FBE0FC39" bold="true" box="[151,1032,870,897]" pageId="1" pageNumber="440">
Key to species of
<taxonomicName id="4C344D57FF99FFEBFEBAC107FE0AFC38" ID-CoL="8HR78" authorityName="Walker" authorityYear="1870" box="[366,482,870,897]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Sophonia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="440" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B940EAC6FF99FFEBFEBAC107FE0AFC38" bold="true" box="[366,482,870,897]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="440">Sophonia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
from
<collectingCountry id="F3237644FF99FFEBFDFAC107FD99FC39" box="[558,625,870,896]" name="India" pageId="1" pageNumber="440">India</collectingCountry>
(modified from
<bibRefCitation id="EFA54B25FF99FFEBFCE9C106FBE8FC39" author="Meshram, N. M." box="[829,1024,870,897]" pageId="1" pageNumber="440" pagination="577 - 588" refId="ref5120" refString="Meshram, N. M. (2017) Review of the genus Sophonia (Hemiptera: Cicadellidae) with three new species from India. Zootaxa, 4243 (3), 577 - 588. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4243.3.9" type="journal article" year="2017">Meshram, 2017</bibRefCitation>
)
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C32E655FFF99FFE8FF43C1CDFA75FD04" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="441" pageId="1" pageNumber="440" type="key">
<keyStep id="30C02E71FF99FFEBFF43C1CDFA74FC66" pageId="1" pageNumber="440">
<paragraph id="8B8B36D4FF99FFEBFF43C1CDFA74FC78" blockId="1.[151,1437,940,2018]" box="[151,1436,940,962]" pageId="1" pageNumber="440">
<keyLead id="30C595E1FF99FFEBFF43C1CDFA74FC78" box="[151,1436,940,962]" pageId="1" pageNumber="440">1. Vertex as long as width between eyes..................................................................... 2</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8B36D4FF99FFEBFF43C1A8FA74FC66" blockId="1.[151,1437,940,2018]" box="[151,1436,969,991]" pageId="1" pageNumber="440">
<keyLead id="30C595E1FF99FFEBFF43C1A8FA74FC66" box="[151,1436,969,991]" pageId="1" pageNumber="440">- Vertex longer than width between eyes.................................................................... 5</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="30C02E71FF99FFEBFF43C187FA74FBA0" pageId="1" pageNumber="440">
<paragraph id="8B8B36D4FF99FFEBFF43C187FA74FC42" blockId="1.[151,1437,940,2018]" box="[151,1436,998,1020]" pageId="1" pageNumber="440">
<keyLead id="30C595E1FF99FFEBFF43C187FA74FC42" box="[151,1436,998,1020]" pageId="1" pageNumber="440">2. Male pygofer with processes............................................................................ 3</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8B36D4FF99FFEBFF43C665FA74FBA0" blockId="1.[151,1437,940,2018]" box="[151,1436,1028,1050]" pageId="1" pageNumber="440">
<keyLead id="30C595E1FF99FFEBFF43C665FA74FBA0" box="[151,1436,1028,1050]" pageId="1" pageNumber="440">- Male pygofer without processes.......................................................................... 4</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="30C02E71FF99FFEBFF43C640FA74FBCB" pageId="1" pageNumber="440">
<paragraph id="8B8B36D4FF99FFEBFF43C640FA74FB8E" blockId="1.[151,1437,940,2018]" box="[151,1436,1057,1079]" pageId="1" pageNumber="440">
<keyLead id="30C595E1FF99FFEBFF43C640FA74FB8E" box="[151,1436,1057,1079]" pageId="1" pageNumber="440">
3. Male pygofer with long ventral and short dorsal process..............................
<taxonomicName id="4C344D57FF99FFEBFBB8C640FA74FB8E" ID-CoL="6YV6S" authority="Viraktamath &amp; Wesley" authorityName="Viraktamath &amp; Wesley" authorityYear="1988" box="[1132,1436,1057,1079]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Sophonia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="440" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bifida">
<emphasis id="B940EAC6FF99FFEBFBB8C640FB54FB8F" box="[1132,1212,1057,1078]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="440">S. bifida</emphasis>
Viraktamath &amp; Wesley
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8B36D4FF99FFEBFF43C65EFA74FBCB" blockId="1.[151,1437,940,2018]" pageId="1" pageNumber="440">
<keyLead id="30C595E1FF99FFEBFF43C65EFA74FBCB" pageId="1" pageNumber="440">
- Male pygofer with ventral process long, thin and apex pointed, without dorsal process.....................................................................................................
<taxonomicName id="4C344D57FF99FFEBFBE5C63DFA74FBCB" ID-CoL="8JZ75" authority="Meshram &amp; Ramamurthy" authorityName="Meshram &amp; Ramamurthy" authorityYear="2013" box="[1073,1436,1116,1138]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Sophonia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="440" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="chandrai">
<emphasis id="B940EAC6FF99FFEBFBE5C63DFB48FBC8" box="[1073,1184,1116,1137]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="440">S. chandrai</emphasis>
Meshram &amp; Ramamurthy
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="30C02E71FF99FFEBFF43C618FA74FB15" pageId="1" pageNumber="440">
<paragraph id="8B8B36D4FF99FFEBFF43C618FA75FB36" blockId="1.[151,1437,940,2018]" box="[151,1437,1145,1167]" pageId="1" pageNumber="440">
<keyLead id="30C595E1FF99FFEBFF43C618FA75FB36" box="[151,1437,1145,1167]" pageId="1" pageNumber="440">
4 Pygofer caudal lobe broadly rounded, preatrium with pair of processes..........................
<taxonomicName id="4C344D57FF99FFEBFB0DC618FA75FB36" ID-CoL="6Z76W" authority="(Distant)" baseAuthorityName="Distant" baseAuthorityYear="1918" box="[1241,1437,1145,1167]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Sophonia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="440" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="modesta">
<emphasis id="B940EAC6FF99FFEBFB0DC618FB0DFB37" box="[1241,1253,1145,1166]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="440">S</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B940EAC6FF99FFEBFB25C618FAA9FB37" box="[1265,1345,1145,1166]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="440">modesta</emphasis>
(Distant)
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8B36D4FF99FFEBFF43C6F6FA74FB15" blockId="1.[151,1437,940,2018]" box="[151,1436,1174,1196]" pageId="1" pageNumber="440">
<keyLead id="30C595E1FF99FFEBFF43C6F6FA74FB15" box="[151,1436,1174,1196]" pageId="1" pageNumber="440">
- Pygofer caudal lobe conically produced, preatrium without process.............................
<taxonomicName id="4C344D57FF99FFEBFB11C6F6FAA6FB12" authority="Jat &amp; Meshram &amp; Dey, 2023" authorityName="Jat &amp; Meshram &amp; Dey" authorityYear="2023" box="[1221,1358,1174,1196]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Sophonia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="440" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="submodesta" status="sp.nov.">
<emphasis id="B940EAC6FF99FFEBFB11C6F6FAA6FB12" box="[1221,1358,1174,1196]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="440">S. submodesta</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B940EAC6FF99FFEBFA80C6F7FA74FB15" bold="true" box="[1364,1436,1174,1196]" pageId="1" pageNumber="440">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A27357BDFF99FFEBFA80C6F7FA74FB15" box="[1364,1436,1174,1196]" pageId="1" pageNumber="440" rank="species">sp.nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="30C02E71FF99FFEBFF43C6D2FA74FA98" pageId="1" pageNumber="440">
<paragraph id="8B8B36D4FF99FFEBFF43C6D2FA74FB5E" blockId="1.[151,1437,940,2018]" pageId="1" pageNumber="440">
<keyLead id="30C595E1FF99FFEBFF43C6D2FA74FB5E" pageId="1" pageNumber="440">5. Vertex and pronotum with either single or paired, black, longitudinal line(s) usually connected to black spot or spots near apex of vertex............................................................................................ 6</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8B36D4FF99FFEBFF43C68EFA74FA98" blockId="1.[151,1437,940,2018]" pageId="1" pageNumber="440">
<keyLead id="30C595E1FF99FFEBFF43C68EFA74FA98" pageId="1" pageNumber="440">- Vertex and pronotum without black median line or spot near apex; vertex sometimes with median, bright crimson streak or orange stripe........................................................................................ 12</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="30C02E71FF99FFEBFF43C748FA74FA2F" pageId="1" pageNumber="440">
<paragraph id="8B8B36D4FF99FFEBFF43C748FA75FAE5" blockId="1.[151,1437,940,2018]" pageId="1" pageNumber="440">
<keyLead id="30C595E1FF99FFEBFF43C748FA75FAE5" pageId="1" pageNumber="440">
6. Vertex with two rather oval, contiguous spots, each connected to longitudinal, black line; aedeagal shaft bifid..................................................................................................
<taxonomicName id="4C344D57FF99FFEBFB36C726FA75FAE5" ID-CoL="6YV6Z" authority="(Distant)" baseAuthorityName="Distant" baseAuthorityYear="1908" box="[1250,1437,1350,1372]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Sophonia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="440" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="linealis">
<emphasis id="B940EAC6FF99FFEBFB36C726FAA9FAE2" box="[1250,1345,1350,1372]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="440">S. linealis</emphasis>
(Distant)
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8B36D4FF99FFEBFF43C705FA74FA2F" blockId="1.[151,1437,940,2018]" pageId="1" pageNumber="440">
<keyLead id="30C595E1FF99FFEBFF43C705FA74FA2F" pageId="1" pageNumber="440">- Vertex with single large, round, black spot at apex either connected to or short distance away from single or paired longitudinal line(s); aedeagal shaft not bifid.......................................................................... 7</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="30C02E71FF99FFEBFF43C7FEFA74FA68" pageId="1" pageNumber="440">
<paragraph id="8B8B36D4FF99FFEBFF43C7FEFA74FA0A" blockId="1.[151,1437,940,2018]" box="[151,1436,1438,1460]" pageId="1" pageNumber="440">
<keyLead id="30C595E1FF99FFEBFF43C7FEFA74FA0A" box="[151,1436,1438,1460]" pageId="1" pageNumber="440">7. Median black line(s) on vertex not connected to apical round spot............................................... 8</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8B36D4FF99FFEBFF43C7DDFA74FA68" blockId="1.[151,1437,940,2018]" box="[151,1436,1468,1490]" pageId="1" pageNumber="440">
<keyLead id="30C595E1FF99FFEBFF43C7DDFA74FA68" box="[151,1436,1468,1490]" pageId="1" pageNumber="440">- Median, black line(s) of vertex connected to spot at apex..................................................... 9</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="30C02E71FF99FFEBFF43C7B8FA74F9FF" pageId="1" pageNumber="440">
<paragraph id="8B8B36D4FF99FFEBFF43C7B8FA75F9B5" blockId="1.[151,1437,940,2018]" pageId="1" pageNumber="440">
<keyLead id="30C595E1FF99FFEBFF43C7B8FA75F9B5" pageId="1" pageNumber="440">
8. Male pygofer without ventral or caudal process; aedeagus with each arm of dorsal apodeme bearing an elongate, caudally directed process..................................................................
<taxonomicName id="4C344D57FF99FFEBFB70C796FA75F9B5" ID-CoL="6Z76Z" authority="(Distant)" baseAuthorityName="Distant" baseAuthorityYear="1908" box="[1188,1437,1526,1548]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Sophonia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="440" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="longitudinalis">
<emphasis id="B940EAC6FF99FFEBFB70C796FAA9F9B2" box="[1188,1345,1526,1548]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="440">S. longitudinalis</emphasis>
(Distant)
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8B36D4FF99FFEBFF43C475FA74F9FF" blockId="1.[151,1437,940,2018]" pageId="1" pageNumber="440">
<keyLead id="30C595E1FF99FFEBFF43C475FA74F9FF" pageId="1" pageNumber="440">
- Male pygofer with ventral process; aedeagus with each arm of dorsal apodeme bearing dorsally directed short, slender membranous process.................................................................
<taxonomicName id="4C344D57FF99FFEBFB1AC450FA74F9FF" ID-CoL="1b43dbd6-95c7-4b0c-8d9c-257c5295a3fa" authority="Jat et al." authorityName="Jat" box="[1230,1436,1585,1607]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Sophonia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="440" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="delhiensis">
<emphasis id="B940EAC6FF99FFEBFB1AC450FAAEF9FF" box="[1230,1350,1585,1606]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="440">S. delhiensis</emphasis>
Jat
<emphasis id="B940EAC6FF99FFEBFAB8C453FA7FF9FF" box="[1388,1431,1585,1607]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="440">et al</emphasis>
.
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="30C02E71FF99FFEBFF43C42FFA74F902" pageId="1" pageNumber="440">
<paragraph id="8B8B36D4FF99FFEBFF43C42FFA74F93B" blockId="1.[151,1437,940,2018]" pageId="1" pageNumber="440">
<keyLead id="30C595E1FF99FFEBFF43C42FFA74F93B" pageId="1" pageNumber="440">
9. Vertex with single, median, black line; male pygofer process short and narrow, apophysis of style hooklike; apex of each arm of dorsal apodeme with three processes.........................................
<taxonomicName id="4C344D57FF99FFEBFB81C40DFA74F93B" ID-CoL="6Z76Y" authority="Viraktamath &amp; Wesley" authorityName="Viraktamath &amp; Wesley" authorityYear="1988" box="[1109,1436,1644,1666]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Sophonia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="440" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="keralica">
<emphasis id="B940EAC6FF99FFEBFB81C40DFB54F938" box="[1109,1212,1644,1665]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="440">S. keralica</emphasis>
Viraktamath &amp; Wesley
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8B36D4FF99FFEBFF43C4E8FA74F902" blockId="1.[151,1437,940,2018]" pageId="1" pageNumber="440">
<keyLead id="30C595E1FF99FFEBFF43C4E8FA74F902" pageId="1" pageNumber="440">- Vertex with two median, black stripe(s); male pygofer process broad and long; apophysis of style beaklike; each arm of dorsal apodeme with process on dorsal margin.................................................................. 10</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="30C02E71FF99FFEBFF43C4A5FA74F88B" pageId="1" pageNumber="440">
<paragraph id="8B8B36D4FF99FFEBFF43C4A5FA74F94F" blockId="1.[151,1437,940,2018]" pageId="1" pageNumber="440">
<keyLead id="30C595E1FF99FFEBFF43C4A5FA74F94F" pageId="1" pageNumber="440">10. Male pygofer process dorsal margin serrated, or with spinelike processes; aedeagus with process of dorsal apodeme exceeding width of shaft; aedeagal shaft with pair of long caudally directed processes...................................... 11</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8B36D4FF99FFEBFF43C49EFA74F88B" blockId="1.[151,1437,940,2018]" pageId="1" pageNumber="440">
<keyLead id="30C595E1FF99FFEBFF43C49EFA74F88B" pageId="1" pageNumber="440">
- Male pygofer process not serrated; aedeagus with process of dorsal apodeme not exceeding width of shaft; processes of shaft short with basal short ventral tubercle............................................
<taxonomicName id="4C344D57FF99FFEBFBB3C57DFA74F88B" ID-CoL="6Z777" authority="Viraktamath &amp; Wesley" authorityName="Viraktamath &amp; Wesley" authorityYear="1988" box="[1127,1436,1820,1842]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Sophonia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="440" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bakeri">
<emphasis id="B940EAC6FF99FFEBFBB3C57DFB54F888" box="[1127,1212,1820,1841]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="440">S. bakeri</emphasis>
Viraktamath &amp; Wesley
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="30C02E71FF99FFEBFF43C558FA75F87D" pageId="1" pageNumber="440">
<paragraph id="8B8B36D4FF99FFEBFF43C558FA74F8D5" blockId="1.[151,1437,940,2018]" pageId="1" pageNumber="440">
<keyLead id="30C595E1FF99FFEBFF43C558FA74F8D5" pageId="1" pageNumber="440">
11. Male pygofer process dorsal margin serrated; process of dorsal apodeme exceeding width of shaft; shaft with pair of long caudally directed processes without any spine.................................
<taxonomicName id="4C344D57FF99FFEBFBFDC536FA74F8D5" ID-CoL="8JZ7B" authority="(Ahmed &amp; Mahmood)" baseAuthorityName="Ahmed &amp; Mahmood" baseAuthorityYear="1970" box="[1065,1436,1878,1900]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Sophonia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="440" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="longicephala">
<emphasis id="B940EAC6FF99FFEBFBFDC536FB56F8D2" box="[1065,1214,1878,1900]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="440">S. longicephala</emphasis>
(Ahmed &amp; Mahmood)
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8B36D4FF99FFEBFF43C515FA75F87D" blockId="1.[151,1437,940,2018]" pageId="1" pageNumber="440">
<keyLead id="30C595E1FF99FFEBFF43C515FA75F87D" pageId="1" pageNumber="440">
- Male pygofer process long, pointed apically with subapical lobe tridentate preceded by a single spine proximally; aedeagal shaft with a pair of caudally directed slender, elongate processes, in lateral view each with subapical spine at midlength........................................................................................
<taxonomicName id="4C344D57FF99FFEBFB0CC5CEFA75F87D" ID-CoL="8JZ7R" authority="Meshram" authorityName="Meshram" authorityYear="2017" box="[1240,1437,1966,1988]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Sophonia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="440" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tridenta">
<emphasis id="B940EAC6FF99FFEBFB0CC5CEFAD4F87A" box="[1240,1340,1966,1988]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="440">S. tridenta</emphasis>
Meshram
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="30C02E71FF99FFE8FF43C5ADFA74FF14" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="441" pageId="1" pageNumber="440">
<paragraph id="8B8B36D4FF99FFEBFF43C5ADFA74F858" blockId="1.[151,1437,940,2018]" box="[151,1436,1996,2018]" pageId="1" pageNumber="440">
<keyLead id="30C595E1FF99FFEBFF43C5ADFA74F858" box="[151,1436,1996,2018]" pageId="1" pageNumber="440">12. Male pygofer without processes; aedeagus with preatrial processes............................................. 13</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8B36D4FF9AFFE8FF43C2F9FA74FF14" blockId="2.[151,1437,151,701]" box="[151,1436,151,173]" pageId="2" pageNumber="441">
<keyLead id="30C595E1FF9AFFE8FF43C2F9FA74FF14" box="[151,1436,151,173]" pageId="2" pageNumber="441">- Male pygofer with process; aedeagus without preatrial processes.............................................. 14</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="30C02E71FF9AFFE8FF43C2D4FA74FE9A" pageId="2" pageNumber="441">
<paragraph id="8B8B36D4FF9AFFE8FF43C2D4FA75FF51" blockId="2.[151,1437,151,701]" pageId="2" pageNumber="441">
<keyLead id="30C595E1FF9AFFE8FF43C2D4FA75FF51" pageId="2" pageNumber="441">
13. Aedeagus with preatrium longer than broad in lateral aspect; longer process of dorsal apodeme not divided; vertex with short median crimson streak in apical 0.66 but not reaching apex.....................................
<taxonomicName id="4C344D57FF9AFFE8FB0AC2B3FA75FF51" ID-CoL="6YV6Y" authority="(Distant)" baseAuthorityName="Distant" baseAuthorityYear="1918" box="[1246,1437,210,232]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Sophonia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="441" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="insignis">
<emphasis id="B940EAC6FF9AFFE8FB0AC2B3FAA9FF51" box="[1246,1345,210,232]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="441">S. insignis</emphasis>
(Distant)
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8B36D4FF9AFFE8FF43C291FA74FE9A" blockId="2.[151,1437,151,701]" pageId="2" pageNumber="441">
<keyLead id="30C595E1FF9AFFE8FF43C291FA74FE9A" pageId="2" pageNumber="441">
- Aedeagus with preatrium broader than long, longer process of dorsal apodeme bifid; vertex with median crimson streak bifid near apex...............................................................
<taxonomicName id="4C344D57FF9AFFE8FB9CC36CFA74FE9A" ID-CoL="6Z76S" authority="Viraktamath &amp; Wesley" authorityName="Viraktamath &amp; Wesley" authorityYear="1988" box="[1096,1436,269,291]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Sophonia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="441" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="complexa">
<emphasis id="B940EAC6FF9AFFE8FB9CC36CFB54FE9B" box="[1096,1212,269,290]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="441">S. complexa</emphasis>
Viraktamath &amp; Wesley
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="30C02E71FF9AFFE8FF43C34BFA74FE21" pageId="2" pageNumber="441">
<paragraph id="8B8B36D4FF9AFFE8FF43C34BFA75FEC2" blockId="2.[151,1437,151,701]" pageId="2" pageNumber="441">
<keyLead id="30C595E1FF9AFFE8FF43C34BFA75FEC2" pageId="2" pageNumber="441">
14. Vertex with median broad orange stripe anteriorly narrowed and continued posteriorly on pronotum; posterior half on pronotum broadened and blackish, scutellum blackish; pygofer process short, bladelike and pointed at apex; aedeagal shaft tubular with ventrally directed plate-like apical process................................................
<taxonomicName id="4C344D57FF9AFFE8FB12C304FA75FEC2" ID-CoL="6Z775" authority="(Distant)" baseAuthorityName="Distant" baseAuthorityYear="1918" box="[1222,1437,357,379]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Sophonia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="441" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="illuminata">
<emphasis id="B940EAC6FF9AFFE8FB12C304FAA9FEC3" box="[1222,1345,357,378]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="441">S. illuminata</emphasis>
(Distant)
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8B36D4FF9AFFE8FF43C3E2FA74FE21" blockId="2.[151,1437,151,701]" box="[151,1436,386,408]" pageId="2" pageNumber="441">
<keyLead id="30C595E1FF9AFFE8FF43C3E2FA74FE21" box="[151,1436,386,408]" pageId="2" pageNumber="441">- Vertex, pronotum, and scutellum whitish yellow; pygofer process long, slender and elbowed; aedeagus not as above...... 15</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="30C02E71FF9AFFE8FF43C3FEFA74FE49" pageId="2" pageNumber="441">
<paragraph id="8B8B36D4FF9AFFE8FF43C3FEFA74FE6A" blockId="2.[151,1437,151,701]" pageId="2" pageNumber="441">
<keyLead id="30C595E1FF9AFFE8FF43C3FEFA74FE6A" pageId="2" pageNumber="441">
15. Aedeagal shaft depressed, strongly curved anteriorly, apically expanded, and hood-like.....................................................................................................
<taxonomicName id="4C344D57FF9AFFE8FBEDC3DCFA74FE6A" ID-CoL="6Z774" authority="Viraktamath &amp; Wesley" authorityName="Viraktamath &amp; Wesley" authorityYear="1988" box="[1081,1436,445,467]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Sophonia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="441" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="complicata">
<emphasis id="B940EAC6FF9AFFE8FBEDC3DCFB54FE6B" box="[1081,1212,445,466]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="441">S. complicata</emphasis>
Viraktamath &amp; Wesley
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8B36D4FF9AFFE8FF43C3BAFA74FE49" blockId="2.[151,1437,151,701]" box="[151,1436,474,496]" pageId="2" pageNumber="441">
<keyLead id="30C595E1FF9AFFE8FF43C3BAFA74FE49" box="[151,1436,474,496]" pageId="2" pageNumber="441">- Aedeagal shaft not as above............................................................................ 16</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="30C02E71FF9AFFE8FF43C396FA75FD04" pageId="2" pageNumber="441">
<paragraph id="8B8B36D4FF9AFFE8FF43C396FA75FDF1" blockId="2.[151,1437,151,701]" pageId="2" pageNumber="441">
<keyLead id="30C595E1FF9AFFE8FF43C396FA75FDF1" pageId="2" pageNumber="441">
16. Male pygofer process glabrous without basal spine; aedeagus with complex dorsal apodeme arms winglike, each arm with dorsomedian recurved processes, caudal process directed posteriorly and caudoventral short digitate process, shaft apex with two posteriorly directed processes........................................................
<taxonomicName id="4C344D57FF9AFFE8FB05C053FA75FDF1" ID-CoL="8JZ79" authority="Meshram" authorityName="Meshram" authorityYear="2017" box="[1233,1437,562,584]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Sophonia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="441" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="intricata">
<emphasis id="B940EAC6FF9AFFE8FB05C053FAD4FDF1" box="[1233,1340,562,584]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="441">S. intricata</emphasis>
Meshram
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8B36D4FF9AFFE8FF43C031FA75FD04" blockId="2.[151,1437,151,701]" pageId="2" pageNumber="441">
<keyLead id="30C595E1FF9AFFE8FF43C031FA75FD04" pageId="2" pageNumber="441">
- Male pygofer process with basal spine; aedeagus membranous, dorsal apodeme with two arms well separated, winglike, each arm with dorsomedian processes curves caudally, caudal process directed anteriorly and in contact with dorsomedian, and caudoventral processes crossing over caudad of shaft, apex of shaft flared with two dorsally directed recurved processes.......................................................................................
<taxonomicName id="4C344D57FF9AFFE8FB0EC0C9FA75FD04" authority="Meshram" authorityName="Meshram" authorityYear="2017" box="[1242,1437,679,701]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Sophonia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="441" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vidarya">
<emphasis id="B940EAC6FF9AFFE8FB0EC0C9FAD3FD05" box="[1242,1339,679,701]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="441">S. vidarya</emphasis>
Meshram
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>