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<document id="98FF20D669B11DF9794B5F08AE51F218" ID-CLB-Dataset="3771" ID-DOI="10.5852/ejt.2020.726.1171" ID-GBIF-Dataset="99b0b251-f697-4ec7-8c96-03b2b20aeb88" ID-ISSN="2118-9773" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5627749" ID-ZooBank="0FD044C0-6ECF-432E-875B-48013DFCF84E" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1607337743965" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Ahmad, Zubair, Ghramh, Hamed A. &amp; Pandey, Kavita" docDate="2020" docId="039D879DFFC1A91B6D331A6CFAFDFE89" docLanguage="en" docName="ejt-726_ahmad_ghramh_pandey.pdf" docOrigin="European Journal of Taxonomy 726" docStyle="DocumentStyle:EF2B578F1D15862ADE45B0C07C620911.14:EJT.2018-.journal_article.type1" docStyleId="EF2B578F1D15862ADE45B0C07C620911" docStyleName="EJT.2018-.journal_article.type1" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Pholetesor acrocercophagus, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docUuid="6988B1D5-883F-422E-BF22-42750A323D49" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="28" masterDocId="FFA4FFE5FFC3A91E6F0E1E72FFFDFFCF" masterDocTitle="Parasitoids of the genus Pholetesor Mason, 1981 (Hymenoptera: Braconidae: Microgastrinae) from the leafminers Lepidoptera, with the description of three new species from India" masterLastPageNumber="37" masterPageNumber="24" pageNumber="26" updateTime="1698847245072" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0" zenodo-license-figures="CC-BY-4.0" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
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<mods:title id="5BD06B69C048B01AEE8500107A1FBD2E">Parasitoids of the genus Pholetesor Mason, 1981 (Hymenoptera: Braconidae: Microgastrinae) from the leafminers Lepidoptera, with the description of three new species from India</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="4DE3F3755B6AF5AD7EC497D7C9EDECD3" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="9715BFCE88C70B7B5854D9EDD8EF6855">Ahmad, Zubair</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="77DA4E34444B69145269B952A6A08148" type="LSID">769585C9-7C8C-4381-9DFE-ED5C32EFDCEE</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="67764D94DBDA98B71C2BA16B766EBECF">Research Centre for Advanced Materials Science (RCAMS), King Khalid University, P. O. Box 9004, Abha 61413, Saudi Arabia. &amp; Unit of Bee Research and Honey Production, Faculty of Science, King Khalid University, P. O. Box 9004, Abha 61413, Saudi Arabia. &amp; Biology Department, Faculty of Arts &amp; Sciences, King Khalid University, Dhahran Al Junoub, Saudi Arabia.</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="1CBABBFBF3020D0D726A91A1E96B8E0B" type="email">dzubair@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
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<mods:namePart id="A40DE7447F8061AE727D8D62C16DA7F1">Ghramh, Hamed A.</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="FE363AE34F8A16246D4875149427EE00" type="LSID">A2EAEBAA-D809-4532-8B6A-EAF405530EA7</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="AD431A5A5F57C06B35578B0DFB64B0A7">Research Centre for Advanced Materials Science (RCAMS), King Khalid University, P. O. Box 9004, Abha 61413, Saudi Arabia. &amp; Unit of Bee Research and Honey Production, Faculty of Science, King Khalid University, P. O. Box 9004, Abha 61413, Saudi Arabia. &amp; Biology Department, Faculty of Science, King Khalid University, P. O. Box 9004, Abha 61413, Saudi Arabia.</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="B1563ECCD01F3052A125D73595724BC2" type="email">hamedsa@hotmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="E03A5AD36F3F8DD4BF5B77F92AD2F56B">Pandey, Kavita</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="4D275B7120BFD003B2FA9B2721C21FBD">Department of Zoology, Aligarh Muslim University, Aligarh, 202002, UP, India.</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="C5875C953D0B0F5A6E7847AF4F768822" type="email">kavi_leaf@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:title id="CEF1E00B2083E947E964A4CB03975503">European Journal of Taxonomy</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="47B88484A125BF77B8D5E67860E2431D">
<mods:date id="5571C0C6814F87449E6920B17ACF4EDB">2020</mods:date>
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<treatment id="039D879DFFC1A91B6D331A6CFAFDFE89" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5633981" ID-GBIF-Taxon="189625717" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5633981" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:6988B1D5-883F-422E-BF22-42750A323D49" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/039D879DFFC1A91B6D331A6CFAFDFE89" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="28" pageId="2" pageNumber="26">
<subSubSection id="C32E6500FFC1A91C6D331A6CFC0BFBF6" box="[573,1014,1054,1081]" pageId="2" pageNumber="26" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8B8B368BFFC1A91C6D331A6CFC0BFBF6" blockId="2.[375,1212,1054,1151]" box="[573,1014,1054,1081]" pageId="2" pageNumber="26">
<heading id="D0C381E7FFC1A91C6D331A6CFC0BFBF6" box="[573,1014,1054,1081]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="2" pageNumber="26" reason="2">
<taxonomicName id="4C344D08FFC1A91C6D331A6CFC68FBF6" authority="AHMAD et al." box="[573,917,1054,1081]" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Pholetesor" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="26" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="acrocercophagus" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B940EA99FFC1A91C6D331A6CFC68FBF6" bold="true" box="[573,917,1054,1081]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="26">Pholetesor acrocercophagus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A27357E2FFC1A91C6C921A6DFC0BFBF6" box="[924,1014,1055,1081]" pageId="2" pageNumber="26" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</heading>
</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="C32E6500FFC1A91C6E791A33FCC1FBB0" pageId="2" pageNumber="26" type="description">
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urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:
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</uri>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8B368BFFC1A91C6DF91A17FCC1FBB0" blockId="2.[375,1212,1054,1151]" box="[759,828,1125,1151]" pageId="2" pageNumber="26">
<figureCitation id="130F2A0EFFC1A91C6DF91A17FCC1FBB0" box="[759,828,1125,1151]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="3.[189,232,1963,1989]" captionTargetBox="[189,1394,534,1928]" captionTargetId="figure-85@3.[542,1046,1109,1928]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Fig. 1. Pholetesor acrocercophagus sp. nov., paratype, ♀ (ZDAMU). A. Head, frontal view.B. Mesosoma. C. Metasoma. Scale bars: 0.25 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5627753" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5627753/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="26">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C32E6500FFC1A91C6FB31AD4FC53F959" pageId="2" pageNumber="26" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8B8B368BFFC1A91C6FB31AD4FECBFB0F" blockId="2.[189,310,1190,1216]" box="[189,310,1190,1216]" pageId="2" pageNumber="26">
<heading id="D0C381E7FFC1A91C6FB31AD4FECBFB0F" bold="true" box="[189,310,1190,1216]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="2" pageNumber="26" reason="3">
<emphasis id="B940EA99FFC1A91C6FB31AD4FECBFB0F" bold="true" box="[189,310,1190,1216]" pageId="2" pageNumber="26">Diagnosis</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8B368BFFC1A91C6FB31AA7FC53F959" blockId="2.[186,1400,1237,1686]" pageId="2" pageNumber="26">
<taxonomicName id="4C344D08FFC1A91C6FB31AA7FDF6FB20" box="[189,523,1237,1263]" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Pholetesor" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="26" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="acrocercophagus" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B940EA99FFC1A91C6FB31AA7FDF6FB20" box="[189,523,1237,1263]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="26">Pholetesor acrocercophagus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A27357E2FFC1A91C6D1C1AA7FD96FB20" box="[530,619,1237,1263]" pageId="2" pageNumber="26" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
is closely related to
<taxonomicName id="4C344D08FFC1A91C6C581AA4FB44FB20" authority="(Ness, 1834)" baseAuthorityName="Ness" baseAuthorityYear="1834" box="[854,1209,1237,1263]" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Pholetesor" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="26" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="circumscriptus">
<emphasis id="B940EA99FFC1A91C6C581AA4FBE3FB20" box="[854,1054,1238,1263]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="26">P. circumscriptus</emphasis>
(Ness, 1834)
</taxonomicName>
in the European keys to the species of the ʻ
<taxonomicName id="4C344D08FFC1A91C6EFE1A8BFD60FADD" baseAuthorityName="Ness" baseAuthorityYear="1834" box="[496,669,1273,1298]" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Pholetesor" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="26" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="circumscriptus">
<emphasis id="B940EA99FFC1A91C6EFE1A8BFD60FADD" box="[496,669,1273,1298]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="26">circumscriptus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
-groupʼ (
<bibRefCitation id="EFA54B7AFFC1A91C6C0A1A8AFC6EFADD" author="Nixon G. E. J." box="[772,915,1272,1298]" pageId="2" pageNumber="26" pagination="169 - 228" refId="ref6919" refString="Nixon G. E. J. 1973. A revision of the north-western European species of the vitripennis, pallipes, octonarius, triangulator, fraternus, formosus, parasitellae, metacarpalis and circumscriptus - groups of Apanteles Forster (Hymenoptera, Braconidae). Bulletin of Entomological Research 63: 169 - 228. https: // doi. org / 10.1017 / S 0007485300039006" type="journal article" year="1973">Nixon 1973</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFA54B7AFFC1A91C6C911A8BFBE1FADD" author="Papp J." box="[927,1052,1272,1299]" pageId="2" pageNumber="26" pagination="247 - 283" refId="ref6986" refString="Papp J. 1983. A survey of the European species of Apanteles Forst. (Hymenoptera, Braconidae: Microgastrinae), VII. The carbonarius -, circumscriptus -, fraternus -, pallipes -, parasitellae -, vitripennis -, liparidis -, octonarius - and thompsoni - group. Annales Historico-Naturales Musei Nationalis Hungarici 75: 247 - 283." type="journal article" year="1983">Papp 1983</bibRefCitation>
) on the basis of the following characters: thorax in profile less elongate; metanotum strongly retracted from scutellum anteriorly, exposing mesothoracic postphragma; pterostigma almost 3.0× as wide as long; vein 1-R1 (metacarp) clearly longer than pterostigma, r and 2-SR slightly curved, meeting less angularly; propodeum largely smooth; hind femur yellowish; T1 largely smooth, polished and strongly narrowed apically; T2 +3 smooth and polished. However, it differs from
<taxonomicName id="4C344D08FFC1A91C6D9E1BDBFCA7FA0D" baseAuthorityName="Ness" baseAuthorityYear="1834" box="[656,858,1449,1474]" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Pholetesor" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="26" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="circumscriptus">
<emphasis id="B940EA99FFC1A91C6D9E1BDBFCA7FA0D" box="[656,858,1449,1474]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="26">P. circumscriptus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in the following characters: T2 subtriangular 2.0× as wide as long posteriorly, hence more transverse (T2 strongly triangular 2.6× as wide as long posteriorly in
<taxonomicName id="4C344D08FFC1A91C6E691B9DFDCEF9C7" baseAuthorityName="Ness" baseAuthorityYear="1834" box="[359,563,1519,1544]" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Pholetesor" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="26" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="circumscriptus">
<emphasis id="B940EA99FFC1A91C6E691B9DFDCEF9C7" box="[359,563,1519,1544]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="26">P. circumscriptus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
); scutellar sulcus narrow with fine foveation (scutellar sulcus narrow with fine groove in which there is no obvious foveation in
<taxonomicName id="4C344D08FFC1A91C6C711860FBB7F9E4" baseAuthorityName="Ness" baseAuthorityYear="1834" box="[895,1098,1554,1579]" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Pholetesor" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="26" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="circumscriptus">
<emphasis id="B940EA99FFC1A91C6C711860FBB7F9E4" box="[895,1098,1554,1579]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="26">P. circumscriptus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
); forewing vein r arising medially of the pterostigma (forewing vein r arising distally of the pterostigma in
<taxonomicName id="4C344D08FFC1A91C6B7B1844FAC2F980" baseAuthorityName="Ness" baseAuthorityYear="1834" box="[1141,1343,1590,1615]" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Pholetesor" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="26" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="circumscriptus">
<emphasis id="B940EA99FFC1A91C6B7B1844FAC2F980" box="[1141,1343,1590,1615]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="26">P. circumscriptus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
); F2 2.5 × as long as wide (F2 3.6 × as long as wide in
<taxonomicName id="4C344D08FFC1A91C6C01182BFC24F9BD" baseAuthorityName="Ness" baseAuthorityYear="1834" box="[783,985,1625,1650]" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Pholetesor" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="26" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="circumscriptus">
<emphasis id="B940EA99FFC1A91C6C01182BFC24F9BD" box="[783,985,1625,1650]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="26">P. circumscriptus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
); body comparatively small, about
<quantity id="4CCC9B6EFFC1A91C6FB01809FEE5F959" box="[190,280,1659,1686]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="2" pageNumber="26" unit="mm" value="1.5">1.5 mm</quantity>
(body larger, about 1.802.00 mm in
<taxonomicName id="4C344D08FFC1A91C6DDD180EFC60F95A" baseAuthorityName="Ness" baseAuthorityYear="1834" box="[723,925,1660,1685]" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Pholetesor" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="26" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="circumscriptus">
<emphasis id="B940EA99FFC1A91C6DDD180EFC60F95A" box="[723,925,1660,1685]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="26">P. circumscriptus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C32E6500FFC1A91C6FB318CFFD26F8CA" box="[189,731,1725,1798]" pageId="2" pageNumber="26" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="8B8B368BFFC1A91C6FB318CFFEB9F918" blockId="2.[189,324,1725,1751]" box="[189,324,1725,1751]" pageId="2" pageNumber="26">
<heading id="D0C381E7FFC1A91C6FB318CFFEB9F918" bold="true" box="[189,324,1725,1751]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="2" pageNumber="26" reason="3">
<emphasis id="B940EA99FFC1A91C6FB318CFFEB9F918" bold="true" box="[189,324,1725,1751]" pageId="2" pageNumber="26">Etymology</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8B368BFFC1A91C6FB31899FD26F8CA" blockId="2.[189,731,1771,1798]" box="[189,731,1771,1798]" pageId="2" pageNumber="26">The new species is named after its host insect.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C32E6500FFC1A91D6FB3195EFC70FE89" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="27" pageId="2" pageNumber="26" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8B8B368BFFC1A91C6FB3195EFE57F889" blockId="2.[189,426,1836,1862]" box="[189,426,1836,1862]" pageId="2" pageNumber="26">
<heading id="D0C381E7FFC1A91C6FB3195EFE57F889" bold="true" box="[189,426,1836,1862]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="2" pageNumber="26" reason="3">
<emphasis id="B940EA99FFC1A91C6FB3195EFE57F889" bold="true" box="[189,426,1836,1862]" pageId="2" pageNumber="26">Material examined</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8B368BFFC1A91C6FE41929FCCCF873" blockId="2.[189,1399,1883,1980]" pageId="2" pageNumber="26">
<materialsCitation id="3B5C3CD6FFC1A91C6FE41929FCD0F873" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3395526302" collectingDate="2005-07-11" collectionCode="ZDAMU" collectorName="Z. Ahmad" country="India" latitude="27.914804" location="Aligarh" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="78.0732" municipality="Aligarh" pageId="2" pageNumber="26" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Uttar Pradesh" typeStatus="holotype">
<emphasis id="B940EA99FFC1A91C6FE41929FEA1F8BA" bold="true" box="[234,348,1883,1909]" pageId="2" pageNumber="26">
<typeStatus id="548F8829FFC1A91C6FE41929FEA1F8BA" box="[234,348,1883,1909]" pageId="2" pageNumber="26" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="F323761BFFC1A91C6FB3190DFEF3F856" box="[189,270,1919,1945]" name="India" pageId="2" pageNumber="26">INDIA</collectingCountry>
<specimenCount id="9D32FD02FFC1A91C6E23190DFEB9F856" box="[301,324,1919,1945]" pageId="2" pageNumber="26" type="female"></specimenCount>
;
<collectingRegion id="49F0F869FFC1A91C6E5B190DFE01F857" box="[341,508,1918,1945]" country="India" name="Uttar Pradesh" pageId="2" pageNumber="26">Uttar Pradesh</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="6BEFACF1FFC1A91C6D07190CFD9BF857" box="[521,614,1918,1944]" pageId="2" pageNumber="26">Aligarh</collectingMunicipality>
;
<geoCoordinate id="EE00504CFFC1A91C6D7A190CFCDEF856" box="[628,803,1917,1945]" degrees="27" direction="north" minutes="54" orientation="latitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="26" precision="1" seconds="53.3" value="27.914804">27°5453.3″ N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE00504CFFC1A91C6C3C190DFC20F856" box="[818,989,1917,1945]" degrees="78" direction="east" minutes="04" orientation="longitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="26" precision="1" seconds="23.5" value="78.0732">78°0423.5″ E</geoCoordinate>
;
<date id="FF8A104BFFC1A91C6CE2190DFB78F856" box="[1004,1157,1918,1945]" pageId="2" pageNumber="26" value="2005-07-11">
<collectingDate id="EFCEE9A3FFC1A91C6CE2190DFB78F856" box="[1004,1157,1918,1945]" pageId="2" pageNumber="26" value="2005-07-11">11 Jul. 2005</collectingDate>
</date>
;
<collectorName id="26C1535DFFC1A91C6B9A190DFAF6F857" box="[1172,1291,1918,1945]" pageId="2" pageNumber="26">Z. Ahmad</collectorName>
leg.; ex.
<taxonomicName id="4C344D08FFC1A91C6FB319D0FEB2F873" authorityName="Wallengren" authorityYear="1881" box="[189,335,1954,1980]" class="Insecta" family="Gracillariidae" genus="Acrocercops" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="26" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B940EA99FFC1A91C6FB319D0FEB2F873" box="[189,335,1954,1980]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="26">Acrocercops</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp. on
<taxonomicName id="4C344D08FFC1A91C6EAA19D0FD73F874" box="[420,654,1954,1980]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Amaranthaceae" genus="Achyranthes" kingdom="Plantae" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="2" pageNumber="26" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="aspera">
<emphasis id="B940EA99FFC1A91C6EAA19D0FD73F874" box="[420,654,1954,1980]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="26">Achyranthes aspera</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
L.;
<collectionCode id="ED25AE4EFFC1A91C6DB019D0FCD0F873" box="[702,813,1954,1980]" pageId="2" pageNumber="26">ZDAMU</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8B368BFFC0A91D6FE41F7BFC70FE89" blockId="3.[189,909,265,326]" pageId="3" pageNumber="27">
<materialsCitation id="3B5C3CD6FFC0A91D6FE41F7BFC75FE89" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3395526301" collectingDate="2005-07-11" collectionCode="ZDAMU" collectorName="Z. Ahmad" country="India" latitude="27.914804" location="INDIA" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="78.0732" municipality="Aligarh" pageId="3" pageNumber="27" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Uttar Pradesh" typeStatus="paratype">
<emphasis id="B940EA99FFC0A91D6FE41F7BFEA1FEEC" bold="true" box="[234,348,265,291]" pageId="3" pageNumber="27">
<typeStatus id="548F8829FFC0A91D6FE41F7BFEA1FEEC" box="[234,348,265,291]" pageId="3" pageNumber="27" type="paratype">Paratype</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="F323761BFFC0A91D6FB31F5EFEF3FE89" box="[189,270,300,326]" name="India" pageId="3" pageNumber="27">INDIA</collectingCountry>
<specimenCount id="9D32FD02FFC0A91D6E291F5EFEA9FE89" box="[295,340,300,326]" pageId="3" pageNumber="27" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
; same collection data as for holotype;
<collectionCode id="ED25AE4EFFC0A91D6C171F5EFC75FE89" box="[793,904,300,326]" pageId="3" pageNumber="27">ZDAMU</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C32E6500FFC0A91A6FB31F1FFEC4FA7D" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="28" pageId="3" pageNumber="27" type="description">
<paragraph id="8B8B368BFFC0A91D6FB31F1FFEB3FE48" blockId="3.[189,334,365,391]" box="[189,334,365,391]" pageId="3" pageNumber="27">
<heading id="D0C381E7FFC0A91D6FB31F1FFEB3FE48" bold="true" box="[189,334,365,391]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="3" pageNumber="27" reason="3">
<emphasis id="B940EA99FFC0A91D6FB31F1FFEB3FE48" bold="true" box="[189,334,365,391]" pageId="3" pageNumber="27">Description</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8B368BFFC0A91D6FE41FEEFEB8FE79" blockId="3.[189,1351,412,474]" box="[234,325,412,438]" pageId="3" pageNumber="27">
<emphasis id="B940EA99FFC0A91D6FE41FEEFEB8FE79" bold="true" box="[234,325,412,438]" pageId="3" pageNumber="27">Female</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8B368BFFC0A91D6FB31FCDFABAFE16" blockId="3.[189,1351,412,474]" box="[189,1351,447,474]" pageId="3" pageNumber="27">
MEASUREMENTS. Body lenght =
<quantity id="4CCC9B6EFFC0A91D6D2D1FCDFD7DFE16" box="[547,640,447,474]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="3" pageNumber="27" unit="mm" value="1.5">1.5 mm</quantity>
; Length of fore wing=
<quantity id="4CCC9B6EFFC0A91D6C9E1FCDFC10FE16" box="[912,1005,447,473]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6" pageId="3" pageNumber="27" unit="mm" value="1.6">1.6 mm</quantity>
; Length of antenna =
<quantity id="4CCC9B6EFFC0A91D6BE81FCDFABEFE16" box="[1254,1347,447,474]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="3" pageNumber="27" unit="mm" value="1.5">1.5 mm</quantity>
.
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF4B6603FFC0A91D6FB319D9FD9CF826" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5627753" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5627753" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5627753/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="27" startId="3.[189,232,1963,1989]" targetBox="[189,1394,534,1928]" targetPageId="3">
<paragraph id="8B8B368BFFC0A91D6FB319D9FD9CF826" blockId="3.[186,1399,1963,2025]" pageId="3" pageNumber="27">
<emphasis id="B940EA99FFC0A91D6FB319D9FEFAF80A" bold="true" box="[189,263,1963,1989]" pageId="3" pageNumber="27">Fig. 1.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C344D08FFC0A91D6E0519D9FDAAF80A" box="[267,599,1963,1989]" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Pholetesor" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="27" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="acrocercophagus" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B940EA99FFC0A91D6E0519D9FDAAF80A" box="[267,599,1963,1989]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="27">Pholetesor acrocercophagus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A27357E2FFC0A91D6D5219DEFD48F809" box="[604,693,1964,1990]" pageId="3" pageNumber="27" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
, paratype, ♀ (ZDAMU).
<emphasis id="B940EA99FFC0A91D6CDD19D9FC15F80A" bold="true" box="[979,1000,1963,1989]" pageId="3" pageNumber="27">A</emphasis>
. Head, frontal view.
<emphasis id="B940EA99FFC0A91D6BC019D9FB1FF80A" bold="true" box="[1230,1250,1963,1989]" pageId="3" pageNumber="27">B</emphasis>
. Mesosoma.
<emphasis id="B940EA99FFC0A91D6FB419BCFF32F827" bold="true" box="[186,207,1998,2024]" pageId="3" pageNumber="27">C</emphasis>
. Metasoma. Scale bars: 0.25 mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8B8B368BFFC7A91A6FB31F7BFEB2FE39" blockId="4.[188,1399,265,502]" pageId="4" pageNumber="28">HEAD. Almost 2 × as wide as long; eyes 1.6× as long as temple in dorsal view; temple and vertex smooth, shiny, punctate with hairs; eyes setose, 1.4 × as long as wide, OOL: POL: AOL: OD = 4: 3: 2: 2; frons concave, smooth and shiny, face medially convex, punctate with hairs; clypeus 3× as wide as long, flattened, indistinctly punctate; malar space about as long as basal width of mandible; antennae about as long as body; scape 1.5× as long as wide, pedicel slightly wider than long, F1 3.0× as long as wide, F2 2.5× as long as wide, flagellomeres gradually decreasing apically, apical flagellomere longer than F15 and pointed.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8B368BFFC7A91A6FB31C6CFEC5FD27" blockId="4.[188,1399,541,744]" pageId="4" pageNumber="28">MESOSOMA. About as long as wide and 1.5× its height; mesoscutum distinctly punctate with hairs, punctations becomes obscured posteriorly, scutellar sulcus narrow with fine foveation; scutellum smooth and shiny, side of scutellum smooth and shiny; propodeum about 2.0 × as wide as long at longest point, largely smooth; posteriorly with series of ridges extending obliquely on either side from nucha; propleuron smooth and shiny; mesopleuron antero-dorsally smooth and shiny, postero-laterally punctate with hairs.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8B368BFFC7A91A6FB31D62FE1DFC83" blockId="4.[189,1399,783,844]" pageId="4" pageNumber="28">LEGS. Hind coxa punctate with hairs; length of femur, tibia and basitarsus of hind leg 3.0, 5.0 and 4.2× their width, respectively.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8B368BFFC7A91A6FB31D06FAA5FC7E" blockId="4.[189,1398,884,945]" pageId="4" pageNumber="28">WINGS. Fore wing 2.6× as long as wide, pterostigma almost 3.0 × as wide as long, 1-R1 1.21 × as long as pterostigma, r and 2-SR slightly curved, meeting less angularly, r arising medially of pterostigma.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8B368BFFC7A91A6FB31DABFBDAFB6D" blockId="4.[187,1398,984,1187]" pageId="4" pageNumber="28">METASOMA. 2.4× as long as wide; T1 about 3.0× as long as its apical width, 1.8 × its basal width, strongly narrowed apically, smooth and shiny except few punctures; T2 2.0 × as wide as long, subtriangular, smooth and shiny, shorter than T3; T3 rectangular, 1.40 × as long as T2, unsculptured; hypopygium weakly sclerotized, transparent, medially folded, blunt at apex, 2.0 × as long as hind basitarsus; ovipositor sheaths elongate-fusiform, thick and hairy throughout their length, arising about half of valvifer, 1.2 × as long as hind basitarsus; ovipositor pointed at apex and curved downwards.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8B368BFFC7A91A6FB31AB8FE67FA82" blockId="4.[189,1398,1226,1357]" pageId="4" pageNumber="28">COLOUR. Body black except for the following; hind femur, tibia and basitarsus infuscate; antennae, tegulae, latero-tergites dark brown; tip of hypopygium transparent; ovipositor reddish brown; tibial spurs, palpi creamish; fore leg except coxae, mid leg except coxae, hind tarsus except basitarsus and teleotarsus yellow.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8B368BFFC7A91A6FE41B07FED7FA40" blockId="4.[189,313,1397,1458]" box="[234,298,1397,1423]" pageId="4" pageNumber="28">
<emphasis id="B940EA99FFC7A91A6FE41B07FED7FA40" bold="true" box="[234,298,1397,1423]" pageId="4" pageNumber="28">Male</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8B368BFFC7A91A6FB31BEAFEC4FA7D" blockId="4.[189,313,1397,1458]" box="[189,313,1432,1458]" pageId="4" pageNumber="28">Unknown.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C32E6500FFC7A91A6FB31BABFE4CF9ED" box="[189,433,1497,1570]" pageId="4" pageNumber="28" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8B8B368BFFC7A91A6FB31BABFEABFA3C" blockId="4.[189,342,1497,1523]" box="[189,342,1497,1523]" pageId="4" pageNumber="28">
<heading id="D0C381E7FFC7A91A6FB31BABFEABFA3C" bold="true" box="[189,342,1497,1523]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="4" pageNumber="28" reason="3">
<emphasis id="B940EA99FFC7A91A6FB31BABFEABFA3C" bold="true" box="[189,342,1497,1523]" pageId="4" pageNumber="28">Distribution</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8B368BFFC7A91A6FB3187AFE4CF9ED" blockId="4.[189,433,1544,1570]" box="[189,433,1544,1570]" pageId="4" pageNumber="28">
<collectingCountry id="F323761BFFC7A91A6FB3187AFF03F9ED" box="[189,254,1544,1570]" name="India" pageId="4" pageNumber="28">India</collectingCountry>
:
<collectingRegion id="49F0F869FFC7A91A6E07187AFE50F9ED" box="[265,429,1544,1570]" country="India" name="Uttar Pradesh" pageId="4" pageNumber="28">Uttar Pradesh</collectingRegion>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C32E6500FFC7A91A6FB31838FE85F95D" box="[189,376,1610,1682]" pageId="4" pageNumber="28" type="biology_ecology">
<paragraph id="8B8B368BFFC7A91A6FB31838FF05F9AB" blockId="4.[189,248,1610,1636]" box="[189,248,1610,1636]" pageId="4" pageNumber="28">
<heading id="D0C381E7FFC7A91A6FB31838FF05F9AB" bold="true" box="[189,248,1610,1636]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="4" pageNumber="28" reason="3">
<emphasis id="B940EA99FFC7A91A6FB31838FF05F9AB" bold="true" box="[189,248,1610,1636]" pageId="4" pageNumber="28">Host</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8B368BFFC7A91A6FB3180AFE85F95D" blockId="4.[189,376,1656,1682]" box="[189,376,1656,1682]" pageId="4" pageNumber="28">
<taxonomicName id="4C344D08FFC7A91A6FB3180AFEB2F95D" authorityName="Wallengren" authorityYear="1881" box="[189,335,1656,1682]" class="Insecta" family="Gracillariidae" genus="Acrocercops" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="28" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B940EA99FFC7A91A6FB3180AFEB2F95D" box="[189,335,1656,1682]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="28">Acrocercops</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C32E6500FFC7A91B6FB318CBFAFDFE89" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="29" pageId="4" pageNumber="28" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8B8B368BFFC7A91A6FB318CBFED2F91C" blockId="4.[189,303,1721,1747]" box="[189,303,1721,1747]" pageId="4" pageNumber="28">
<heading id="D0C381E7FFC7A91A6FB318CBFED2F91C" bold="true" box="[189,303,1721,1747]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="4" pageNumber="28" reason="3">
<emphasis id="B940EA99FFC7A91A6FB318CBFED2F91C" bold="true" box="[189,303,1721,1747]" pageId="4" pageNumber="28">Remarks</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8B368BFFC7A91B6FB3189AFAFDFE89" blockId="4.[188,1399,1768,2006]" lastBlockId="5.[187,1399,265,327]" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="29" pageId="4" pageNumber="28">
<taxonomicName id="4C344D08FFC7A91A6FB3189AFDF0F8CD" box="[189,525,1768,1794]" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Pholetesor" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="28" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="acrocercophagus" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B940EA99FFC7A91A6FB3189AFDF0F8CD" box="[189,525,1768,1794]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="28">Pholetesor acrocercophagus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A27357E2FFC7A91A6D1B189AFD8DF8CD" box="[533,624,1768,1794]" pageId="4" pageNumber="28" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
can be distinguished from all previously described species by the unique combination of characters as follows: metanotum strongly retracted from scutellum anteriorly, exposing mesothoracic postphragma; propodeum about 2.0× as wide as long at longest point, largely smooth; posteriorly with a series of ridges extending obliquely on either side from nucha; T1 about 3.0× as long as its apical width, 1.8 × its basal width, strongly narrowed apically, smooth and shiny except few punctures; T2 2.0× as wide as long, subtriangular, smooth, shiny, shorter than T3; T3 rectangular, 1.40× as long as T2, unsculptured; hypopygium weakly sclerotized, transparent, medially folded, blunt at apex, 2.0× as long as hind basitarsus; ovipositor sheaths elongate-fusiform, thick and hairy throughout their length, arising about half of valvifer; ovipositor pointed at apex and curved downwards.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>