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<document id="DEADB5C2ED5755774CF6F2E4BBFDDBB5" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.7167978" ID-ISSN="1942-1354" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7167978" ID-ZooBank="D0590B45-FCBC-4411-B50B-A80940C5EA28" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1665264042222" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Miller, Jacqueline Y., Matthews, Deborah L. &amp; Gott, Riley J." docDate="2022" docId="039D8797FFB3FFF6FF6FFAD51140FCE0" docLanguage="en" docName="InsectaMundi.2022.0937.1-28.pdf" docOrigin="Insecta Mundi 2022 (937)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:F9976E9B7F8A094D890004515A7A0592.3:InsectaMundi.2020-.journal_article" docStyleId="F9976E9B7F8A094D890004515A7A0592" docStyleName="InsectaMundi.2020-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="3" docTitle="Cautethia simoni Miller, Matthews, and Gott 2022, new species" docType="treatment" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="18" masterDocId="FFA4FFEFFFBCFFE5FFAFFFAF1533FF96" masterDocTitle="Three new species of Cautethia Grote (Lepidoptera: Sphingidae) from the Lucayan Archipelago and keys to West Indies species" masterLastPageNumber="28" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="14" updateTime="1699373667032" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-NC-3.0">
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<mods:title id="57B899F19B46BF066E9B619CCDFB90B6">Three new species of Cautethia Grote (Lepidoptera: Sphingidae) from the Lucayan Archipelago and keys to West Indies species</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="0323019710FEF662BFFC6CF0EB43B7A8">Miller, Jacqueline Y.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="AAC330CD3436DD8CD86E4983A198AE6D">McGuire Center for Lepidoptera and Biodiversity Florida Museum of Natural History University of Florida P. O. Box 112710 Gainesville, FL 32611 - 2710</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="692A04E175689138DB4F19ECC57F8C09">Matthews, Deborah L.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="8AC4BF610486CE9B18A164C0E8000ED4">McGuire Center for Lepidoptera and Biodiversity Florida Museum of Natural History University of Florida P. O. Box 112710 Gainesville, FL 32611 - 2710</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="D81A2B2E55829354D99261C1514E492A">Gott, Riley J.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="A58AA66F37E2D48EB30191141822F20D">McGuire Center for Lepidoptera and Biodiversity Florida Museum of Natural History University of Florida P. O. Box 112710 Gainesville, FL 32611 - 2710</mods:affiliation>
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<paragraph id="8B8B3681FFB3FFEAFF6FFAD516AFFA01" blockId="15.[192,924,1402,1465]" box="[192,924,1402,1431]" pageId="15" pageNumber="14">
<heading id="D0C381EDFFB3FFEAFF6FFAD516AFFA01" box="[192,924,1402,1431]" fontSize="12" level="2" pageId="15" pageNumber="14" reason="2">
<emphasis id="B940EA93FFB3FFEAFF6FFAD516AFFA01" bold="true" box="[192,924,1402,1431]" pageId="15" pageNumber="14">
<taxonomicName id="4C344D02FFB3FFEAFF6FFAD517C9FA01" authority="Miller, Matthews, and Gott" authorityName="Miller, Matthews, and Gott" authorityYear="2022" box="[192,762,1402,1431]" class="Insecta" family="Sphingidae" genus="Cautethia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="14" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="simoni" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B940EA93FFB3FFEAFF6FFAD514ABFA00" bold="true" box="[192,408,1402,1431]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="14">Cautethia simoni</emphasis>
Miller, Matthews, and Gott
</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A27357E8FFB3FFEAFCA8FAD516AFFA01" box="[775,924,1402,1431]" pageId="15" pageNumber="14" rank="species">new species</taxonomicNameLabel>
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<subSubSection id="C32E650AFFB3FFEAFF6FFA311779FA2F" box="[192,586,1438,1465]" pageId="15" pageNumber="14" type="description">
<paragraph id="8B8B3681FFB3FFEAFF6FFA311779FA2F" blockId="15.[192,924,1402,1465]" box="[192,586,1438,1465]" pageId="15" pageNumber="14">
<figureCitation id="130F2A04FFB3FFEAFF6FFA311404FA2F" box="[192,311,1438,1465]" captionStart="Figures 18–25" captionStartId="10.[192,279,1732,1758]" captionTargetBox="[255,1369,247,1689]" captionTargetId="figure-114@10.[223,1409,213,1705]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="Figures 18–25. Lucayan Cautethia adults. 18) Dorsal view of C. simoni, new species, ♂ holotype, MGCL 236856, Mayaguana Island, 28.vii.2014. 19) Ventral view, same specimen. 20) Dorsal view of C. simoni, new species, ♀ paratype, MGCL 247894, Mayaguana Island, 31.vii–1.viii.2014. 21) Ventral view, same specimen. 22) Dorsal view of C. gossi, new species, ♂ holotype, MGCL 242737, Great Inagua Island, 26.vii.2014. 23) Ventral view, same specimen. 24) Dorsal view of C. gossi, new species, ♀ paratype, Great Inagua, 24.vii.2014. 25) Ventral view, same specimen. Scale bar under names 1 cm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7167986" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7167986/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="14">Fig. 18–21</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="130F2A04FFB3FFEAFEEEFA30146DFA2F" box="[321,350,1439,1465]" captionStart="Figures 26–30" captionStartId="12.[192,279,1445,1471]" captionTargetBox="[206,1421,250,1386]" captionTargetId="figure-104@12.[192,1440,232,1413]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="Figures 26–30. Male genitalia of Lucayan Cautethia with valvae spread and phallus removed. 26) C. exuma, prep. DM 2233, MGCL 233423, South Andros Island, 27.iii.2014. 27) C. grotei bahamensis, prep. DM 2208, MGCL 239522, Crooked Island, 6.vi.2014. 28) C. geraceorum, new species, paratype, prep. DM 2209, MGCL 247849, San Salvador Island, 12.vi.2018. 29) C. gossi, new species, paratype, prep. DM 2136, MGCL 321522, Great Inagua, 9-12.vi.2007. 30) C. simoni, new species, paratype, prep. DM 2176, Grand Turk, 6.ii.2001 [USNM]." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7167988" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7167988/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="14">30</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="130F2A04FFB3FFEAFEC6FA3014B5FA2F" box="[361,390,1439,1465]" captionStart="Figures 31–41" captionStartId="14.[192,278,1597,1623]" captionTargetBox="[275,1356,222,1560]" captionTargetId="figure-198@14.[259,1373,213,1568]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="Figures 31–41. Phalli of West Indies Cautethia. 31) C. exuma, prep. DM 2233, MGCL 233423 South Andros Island, 27.iii.2014. 32) C. grotei bahamensis, prep. DM 2208, MGCL 239522, Crooked Island, 6.vi.2014. 33) C. geraceorum, new species, paratype, prep. DM 2209, MGCL 247849, San Salvador Island, 12.vi.2018. 34) C. n. noctuiformis, prep. DM 2186, Dominican Republic, La Vega Province, 10 km NE Jarabacoa, Hotel Montana, 28.v.1972, Don &amp; M. Davis [USNM]. 35) same specimen, enlargement of apical process. 36) same specimen, enlargement of cornuti. 37) C. calezae, prep. DM 2143, MGCL 1076079, Puerto Rico, Bosq. Est. Toro Negro, Rte. 143, UPRM Biol. Station, 18.1783°N 66.4878°W, 7.viii.2007, J. E. Hayden. 38) C. carsusi, prep. DM 2142, MGCL 1076062, Dominican Republic, La Vega Province, 5 km S of Jarabacoa, 1700’, 28.vi.1981, Charles M. Stevens. 39) C. gossi, new species, paratype, prep. DM 2136, MGCL 321522, Great Inagua, 9-12.vi.2007. 40) same specimen, enlargement of apical process. 41) C. simoni, new species, paratype, prep. DM 2176, Grand Turk, 6.ii.2001 [USNM]." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7167990" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7167990/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="14">41</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="130F2A04FFB3FFEAFE3EFA3014E6FA2F" box="[401,469,1439,1465]" captionStart="Figures 42–57" captionStartId="16.[192,279,1497,1523]" captionTargetBox="[229,1399,208,1457]" captionTargetId="figure-236@16.[207,1425,190,1471]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="Figures 42–57. Lateral views of uncus, gnathos, and tegumen and ventral views of gnathos apex in West Indies Cautethia males. 42) Ventral view, C. exuma, prep. DM 2233, MGCL 233423 South Andros Island, 27.iii.2014. 43) Lateral view, same specimen. 44) Lateral view, C. grotei bahamensis, prep. DM 2208, MGCL 239522, Crooked Island, 6.vi.2014. 45) Ventral view, same specimen. 46) Ventral view, C. geraceorum, new species, paratype, prep. DM 2209, MGCL 247849, San Salvador Island, 12.vi.2018. 47) Lateral view, same specimen. 48) Lateral view, C. simoni, prep. 2176, Grand Turk, 6.ii.2001 [USNM]; 49) Ventral view, same specimen. 50) Ventral view, C. gossi, new species, paratype, prep. 2136, MGCL 321522, Great Inagua, 9-12.vi.2007. 51) Lateral view, same specimen. 52) Lateral view, C. calezae, prep. DM 2143, MGCL 1076079, Puerto Rico, Bosq. Est. Toro Negro, Rte. 143, UPRM Biol. Station, 18.1783°N 66.4878°W, 7.viii.2007, J. E. Hayden. 53) Ventral view, same specimen. 54) Ventral view, C. carsusi, prep. DM 2142, MGCL 1076062, Dominican Republic, La Vega Province, 5 km S of Jarabacoa, 1700’, 28.vi.1981, Charles M. Stevens. 55) Lateral view, same specimen. 56) Lateral view, C. n. noctuiformis, prep. DM 2186, Dominican Republic, La Vega Province, 10 km NE Jarabacoa, Hotel Montana, 28.v.1972, Don &amp; M. Davis [USNM]. 57) Ventral view, same specimen." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7167992" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7167992/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="14">48, 49</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="130F2A04FFB3FFEAFE4FFA311717FA2E" box="[480,548,1438,1464]" captionStart="Figures 58–67" captionStartId="18.[192,279,1497,1523]" captionTargetBox="[192,1440,254,1417]" captionTargetId="figure-233@18.[192,1440,254,1417]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="Figures 58–67. Examples of sacculus and saccular processes in West Indies Cautethia males. 58) C. grotei bahamensis, prep. DM 2128, MGCL 239522, Crooked Island, 6.vi.2014. 59) C. geraceorum, new species, paratype, prep. DM 2209, MGCL 247849, San Salvador Island, 12.vi.2018. 60) C. exuma, prep. DM 2233, MGCL 233423, South Andros Island, 27.iii.2014. 61) C. simoni, new species, paratype, prep. DM 2229, CMNH-IZ 720410, Providenciales, 28–30.i.1978 [CMNH]. 62) C. simoni, new species, paratype, prep. DM 2176, Grand Turk, 6.ii.2001 [USNM]. 63) C. gossi, new species, paratype, prep. DM 2136, MGCL 321522, Great Inagua, 9-12.vi.2007. 64) C. n. noctuiformis, prep. DM 2186, Dominican Republic, La Vega Province, 10 km NE Jarabacoa, Hotel Montana, 28.v.1972, Don &amp; M. Davis [USNM]. 65) C. carsusi, prep. DM 2142, MGCL 1076062, Dominican Republic, La Vega Province, 5 km S of Jarabacoa, 1700’, 28.vi.1981, Charles M. Stevens. 66) C. calezae, prep. DM 2143, MGCL 1076079, Puerto Rico, Bosq. Est. Toro Negro, Rte. 143, UPRM Biol. Station, 18.1783°N 66.4878°W, 7.viii.2007, J. E. Hayden. 67) C. calezae, prep. DM 2231, CMNH 64087, Puerto Rico, Isabela, Bosque Estatal de Guajataca, Montanas Aymamon, 18-25-06N, 66-57-55W, 210m, 14-15.vi.1996, J. Rawlins, W. Zanol, R. Davidson, C. Young, M. Klingler, S. Thompson [CMNH]." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7167994" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7167994/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="14">61, 62</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="130F2A04FFB3FFEAFD80FA311779FA2F" box="[559,586,1438,1465]" captionStart="Figures 73–78" captionStartId="22.[192,279,1698,1724]" captionTargetBox="[284,1341,210,1672]" captionTargetId="figure-137@22.[237,1395,194,1682]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="Figures 73–78. Female genitalia of Cautethia. 73) C. noctuiformis, prep. DM 2185, Virgin Islands, St. Croix, Kingshill, 6–15.vii.1967, E. L. Todd [USNM]. 74) C. calezae, prep. DM 2234, CMNH 63974, Puerto Rico, Isabella, Boswue Estatal de Guajataca, Montanas Aymamon, 18-25-06N, 66-57-55W, forest, 210m, 14-15.vi.1996, J. Rawlins, W. Zanol, R. Davidson, C. Young, M. Klinler, S. Thomson [CMNH]. 75) C. simoni, new species, prep. DM 2242, MGCL 247894, Mayaguana Island, 31.vii–1.viii.2014. 76) C. gossi, new species, prep. DM 2137, MGCL 242680, Great Inagua Island, 27.vii.2014. 77) C. calezae, enlargement of signum, prep. DM 2234. 78) C. gossi, new species, enlargement of receptacle on the lamina postvaginalis, prep. DM 2137." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7167998" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7167998/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="14">75</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C32E650AFFB3FFEAFF6FFA6714EEF945" pageId="15" pageNumber="14" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8B8B3681FFB3FFEAFF6FFA6714EEF945" blockId="15.[192,1440,1480,1747]" pageId="15" pageNumber="14">
<emphasis id="B940EA93FFB3FFEAFF6FFA67140FFA74" bold="true" box="[192,316,1480,1506]" pageId="15" pageNumber="14">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
Wing patterns similar to 
<taxonomicName id="4C344D02FFB3FFEAFDF5FA6617CBFA74" authorityName="Miller &amp; Matthews &amp; Gott" authorityYear="2022" box="[602,760,1481,1507]" class="Insecta" family="Sphingidae" genus="Cautethia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="14" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="geraceorum">
<emphasis id="B940EA93FFB3FFEAFDF5FA6617CBFA74" box="[602,760,1481,1507]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="14">C. geraceorum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and 
<taxonomicName id="4C344D02FFB3FFEAFC80FA6616BFFA74" authorityName="Edwards" authorityYear="1882" box="[815,908,1481,1507]" class="Insecta" family="Sphingidae" genus="Cautethia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="14" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="grotei">
<emphasis id="B940EA93FFB3FFEAFC80FA6616BFFA74" box="[815,908,1481,1507]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="14">C. grotei</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, except males with narrower black line forming tornal dash. Ground color of forewing tending to be paler than in 
<taxonomicName id="4C344D02FFB3FFEAFC3CFA4416DDF993" authorityName="Edwards" authorityYear="1882" box="[915,1006,1515,1541]" class="Insecta" family="Sphingidae" genus="Cautethia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="14" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="grotei">
<emphasis id="B940EA93FFB3FFEAFC3CFA4416DDF993" box="[915,1006,1515,1541]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="14">C. grotei</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. Hindwings of males and females more ferruginous or ochraceous (raw sienna) as opposed to orange or orange yellow. Distinguished from 
<taxonomicName id="4C344D02FFB3FFEAFA85F9A1104DF9B1" authorityName="Miller &amp; Matthews &amp; Gott" authorityYear="2022" box="[1322,1406,1550,1576]" class="Insecta" family="Sphingidae" genus="Cautethia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="14" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gossi">
<emphasis id="B940EA93FFB3FFEAFA85F9A1104DF9B1" box="[1322,1406,1550,1576]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="14">C. gossi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by characters of the antemedial lines, postmedial, area and characters of male and female genitalia. Male genitalia distinguished from 
<taxonomicName id="4C344D02FFB3FFEAFE33F9FD1734F9FA" box="[412,519,1618,1644]" class="Insecta" family="Sphingidae" genus="Cautethia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="14" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="exuma">
<emphasis id="B940EA93FFB3FFEAFE33F9FD1734F9FA" box="[412,519,1618,1644]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="14">C. exuma</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicName id="4C344D02FFB3FFEAFDBBF9FD1742F9FA" authorityName="Edwards" authorityYear="1882" box="[532,625,1618,1644]" class="Insecta" family="Sphingidae" genus="Cautethia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="14" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="grotei">
<emphasis id="B940EA93FFB3FFEAFDBBF9FD1742F9FA" box="[532,625,1618,1644]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="14">C. grotei</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, and 
<taxonomicName id="4C344D02FFB3FFEAFD00F9FD167CF9FA" authorityName="Miller &amp; Matthews &amp; Gott" authorityYear="2022" box="[687,847,1618,1644]" class="Insecta" family="Sphingidae" genus="Cautethia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="14" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="geraceorum">
<emphasis id="B940EA93FFB3FFEAFD00F9FD167CF9FA" box="[687,847,1618,1644]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="14">C. geraceorum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by the absence of basal lobes on the gnathos and the presence of a sclerotized terminal process on the sacculus. Distinguished from 
<taxonomicName id="4C344D02FFB3FFEAFB91F9DB11A1F918" authorityName="Miller &amp; Matthews &amp; Gott" authorityYear="2022" box="[1086,1170,1652,1678]" class="Insecta" family="Sphingidae" genus="Cautethia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="14" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gossi">
<emphasis id="B940EA93FFB3FFEAFB91F9DB11A1F918" box="[1086,1170,1652,1678]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="14">C. gossi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by the shape of the terminal saccular process and gnathos apex. Female genitalia distinguished from other 
<collectingCountry id="F3237611FFB3FFEAFBD9F93911E8F926" box="[1142,1243,1686,1712]" name="Bahamas" pageId="15" pageNumber="14">Bahamas</collectingCountry>
congeners by the large rectangular antrum.
</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="C32E650AFFB3FFF6FF6FF94C14FAFD4B" lastPageId="19" lastPageNumber="18" pageId="15" pageNumber="14" type="description">
<paragraph id="8B8B3681FFB3FFF4FF6FF94C1731FBEB" blockId="15.[192,1440,1762,1927]" lastBlockId="17.[192,1441,214,1499]" lastPageId="17" lastPageNumber="16" pageId="15" pageNumber="14">
<emphasis id="B940EA93FFB3FFEAFF6FF94C1497F96A" bold="true" box="[192,420,1762,1789]" pageId="15" pageNumber="14">Description (male).</emphasis>
Based on the 
<typeStatus id="548F8823FFB3FFEAFD93F94C17ADF96B" box="[572,670,1763,1789]" pageId="15" pageNumber="14" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
and 
<specimenCount id="9D32FD08FFB3FFEAFD7CF94C167EF96B" box="[723,845,1763,1789]" pageId="15" pageNumber="14" type="male">seven male</specimenCount>
<typeStatus id="548F8823FFB3FFEAFCFCF94C16F1F96B" box="[851,962,1763,1789]" pageId="15" pageNumber="14" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
. 
<emphasis id="B940EA93FFB3FFEAFC65F94C1136F96B" box="[970,1029,1763,1789]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="14">Head</emphasis>
. Dorsum of front drab with scale tips (teeth) edged in white. Palpi as in 
<taxonomicName id="4C344D02FFB3FFEAFDEDF8A917D2F889" authorityName="Miller &amp; Matthews &amp; Gott" authorityYear="2022" box="[578,737,1798,1824]" class="Insecta" family="Sphingidae" genus="Cautethia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="14" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="geraceorum">
<emphasis id="B940EA93FFB3FFEAFDEDF8A917D2F889" box="[578,737,1798,1824]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="14">C. geraceorum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, third (distal) segment variable, solid drab, or drab with white tips. Antennae with only a few white or white-tipped scales at base, dorsally buffy brown with cream ventrolateral stripe. 
<emphasis id="B940EA93FFB3FFEAFEA1F8E51457F8F2" box="[270,356,1866,1892]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="14">Thorax.</emphasis>
Dorsum drab to gray with distinct transverse fuscous line near anterior margin. Dorsal markings variable, with a thin fuscous middorsal line flanked by weak or broken subdorsal dashes. Tegulae drab to gray, strongly marked with fuscous patch near base that diverges into traces along tegulae margins. Metascutum posterior margin with lateral patch of fuscous scales. Venter mixed white and pale drab, fuscous patch near eye reduced or absent. Legs as in 
<taxonomicName id="4C344D02FFADFFF4FDACFEB31792FEA3" authorityName="Miller &amp; Matthews &amp; Gott" authorityYear="2022" box="[515,673,284,310]" class="Insecta" family="Sphingidae" genus="Cautethia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="16" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="geraceorum">
<emphasis id="B940EA93FFADFFF4FDACFEB31792FEA3" box="[515,673,284,310]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="16">C. geraceorum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, with fuscous and white to buff banded tarsomeres. 
<emphasis id="B940EA93FFADFFF4FB4FFEB31077FEA3" box="[1248,1348,284,309]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="16">Forewing</emphasis>
. Length 13.0–15.0 mm, 
<emphasis id="B940EA93FFADFFF4FEC0FE9014A7FECF" box="[367,404,319,345]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="16">x=</emphasis>
14.06 ± 
<quantity id="4CCC9B64FFADFFF4FE58FE90176EFECF" box="[503,605,319,345]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.3" pageId="17" pageNumber="16" unit="mm" value="0.73">0.73 mm</quantity>
, 
<typeStatus id="548F8823FFADFFF4FDC6FE9017F8FECF" box="[617,715,319,345]" pageId="17" pageNumber="16" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
<quantity id="4CCC9B64FFADFFF4FD7CFE911609FECF" box="[723,826,318,345]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.45" pageId="17" pageNumber="16" unit="mm" value="14.5">14.5 mm</quantity>
. Ground color mottled drab or drab gray. Antemedial, medial, and postmedial lines fuscous. Basal area similar to 
<taxonomicName id="4C344D02FFADFFF4FCE9FECD16D7FEED" authorityName="Miller &amp; Matthews &amp; Gott" authorityYear="2022" box="[838,996,354,380]" class="Insecta" family="Sphingidae" genus="Cautethia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="16" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="geraceorum">
<emphasis id="B940EA93FFADFFF4FCE9FECD16D7FEED" box="[838,996,354,380]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="16">C. geraceorum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
except with more suffused white scaling adjacent to basal antemedial line. Basal antemedial line with costal section distinctly offset and disjunct from discal cell section. Antemedial lines evenly spaced apart from discal cell to anal margin. Subbasal area mottled gray, similar or just slightly darker than medial area. Medial area white with scattered drab scales; area distad of discal spot only slightly darker. Discal spot pure white, irregular, or elliptic, with partial fuscous margin anterad. Postmedial area white except entirely fuscous in cell Cu 
<subScript id="17B034C4FFADFFF4FD5DFDB217C9FDBD" attach="left" box="[754,762,541,555]" fontSize="6" pageId="17" pageNumber="16">1</subScript>
–Cu 
<subScript id="17B034C4FFADFFF4FC85FDB21601FDBD" attach="left" box="[810,818,541,555]" fontSize="6" pageId="17" pageNumber="16">2</subScript>
and merging with tornal dash. Postmedial line narrowly zig-zagged or formed from series of fuscous crescents from costa to Cu 
<subScript id="17B034C4FFADFFF4FC4EFDEF16DAFDD8" attach="left" box="[993,1001,576,590]" fontSize="6" pageId="17" pageNumber="16">1</subScript>
. Tornal dash with fuscous part formed from postmedial line, bolder and wider than adjacent median line, submarginal part solid gray without distinct fuscous distal margin. Submarginal area with fuscous to drab subapical triangle contiguous with irregularly scalloped drab band adjacent to postmedial line. Distal part of subterminal (terminal area) white with scattered drab scales. Subterminal line indistinct. Fringes like 
<taxonomicName id="4C344D02FFADFFF4FD79FD6F1645FD4F" authorityName="Miller &amp; Matthews &amp; Gott" authorityYear="2022" box="[726,886,704,730]" class="Insecta" family="Sphingidae" genus="Cautethia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="16" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="geraceorum">
<emphasis id="B940EA93FFADFFF4FD79FD6F1645FD4F" box="[726,886,704,730]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="16">C. geraceorum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
but with scales of fuscous patches not extending as far as subtending layer of drab scales. Ventral forewing buffy brown to fawn color as in 
<taxonomicName id="4C344D02FFADFFF4FB6FFD4C1053FD6A" authorityName="Miller &amp; Matthews &amp; Gott" authorityYear="2022" box="[1216,1376,739,765]" class="Insecta" family="Sphingidae" genus="Cautethia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="16" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="geraceorum">
<emphasis id="B940EA93FFADFFF4FB6FFD4C1053FD6A" box="[1216,1376,739,765]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="16">C. geraceorum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, with variable trace of medial and postmedial lines. 
<emphasis id="B940EA93FFADFFF4FD6FFCAA161FFC89" box="[704,812,773,799]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="16">Hindwing</emphasis>
. Costa cream buff to white; basal two-thirds ochraceous tawny to clay color in faded specimens; submarginal area russet to cinnamon brown. Fringes alternating patches of cream buff to white with patches of russet and drab. As in forewing, the darker (russet) scales not as long as in 
<taxonomicName id="4C344D02FFADFFF4FF70FCC0144CFC1E" authorityName="Miller &amp; Matthews &amp; Gott" authorityYear="2022" box="[223,383,879,905]" class="Insecta" family="Sphingidae" genus="Cautethia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="16" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="geraceorum">
<emphasis id="B940EA93FFADFFF4FF70FCC0144CFC1E" box="[223,383,879,905]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="16">C. geraceorum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and do not extend as far distally as the white and drab scales. Ventral hindwing buffy brown to fawn color as in 
<taxonomicName id="4C344D02FFADFFF4FE0FFC3D1772FC3D" authorityName="Miller &amp; Matthews &amp; Gott" authorityYear="2022" box="[416,577,914,940]" class="Insecta" family="Sphingidae" genus="Cautethia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="16" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="geraceorum">
<emphasis id="B940EA93FFADFFF4FE0FFC3D1772FC3D" box="[416,577,914,940]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="16">C. geraceorum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
but with hindwing medial and postmedial lines more strongly marked and postmedial line roughly zigzagged. Basal half of cells Cu 
<subScript id="17B034C4FFADFFF4FC82FC6F1606FC58" attach="both" box="[813,821,960,974]" fontSize="6" pageId="17" pageNumber="16">2</subScript>
A 
<subScript id="17B034C4FFADFFF4FCE7FC6F1663FC58" attach="left" box="[840,848,960,974]" fontSize="6" pageId="17" pageNumber="16">2</subScript>
and A 
<subScript id="17B034C4FFADFFF4FC36FC6F1692FC58" attach="left" box="[921,929,960,974]" fontSize="6" pageId="17" pageNumber="16">2</subScript>
–A 
<subScript id="17B034C4FFADFFF4FC6CFC6F16F8FC58" attach="left" box="[963,971,960,974]" fontSize="6" pageId="17" pageNumber="16">3</subScript>
ochraceous tawny to clay color. 
<emphasis id="B940EA93FFADFFF4FA9FFC1B10A9FC58" box="[1328,1434,948,974]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="16">Abdomen</emphasis>
. Dorsum mottled with white-tipped drab scales and scattered fuscous scales; a fuscous middorsal patch on A4– A6 or A4–A5 preceded by cinnamon buff and/or white scales. Posterior margin of A1–A6 with narrow band of fuscous scales laterally, cinnamon buff and drab middorsally. Segments A4–A6 with fuscous scales denser but not forming a distinct rectangular patch on A4. Venter white with scattered cinnamon buff and buffy brown scales; A7 buffy brown and fuscous.
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF4B6609FFACFFF5FF6FFA761797F810" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7167992" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7167992" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7167992/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="15" startId="16.[192,279,1497,1523]" targetBox="[229,1399,208,1457]" targetPageId="16">
<paragraph id="8B8B3681FFACFFF5FF6FFA761797F810" blockId="16.[192,1441,1497,1927]" pageId="16" pageNumber="15">
<emphasis id="B940EA93FFACFFF5FF6FFA761458FA65" bold="true" box="[192,363,1497,1523]" pageId="16" pageNumber="15">Figures 42–57.</emphasis>
Lateral views of uncus, gnathos, and tegumen and ventral views of gnathos apex in West Indies 
<taxonomicName id="4C344D02FFACFFF5FF6FFA55141EF982" box="[192,301,1530,1556]" class="Insecta" family="Sphingidae" genus="Cautethia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B940EA93FFACFFF5FF6FFA55141EF982" box="[192,301,1530,1556]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="15">Cautethia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
males. 
<emphasis id="B940EA93FFACFFF5FE2CFA55149AF982" bold="true" box="[387,425,1530,1556]" pageId="16" pageNumber="15">42)</emphasis>
Ventral view, 
<taxonomicName id="4C344D02FFACFFF5FDE3FA541784F982" box="[588,695,1531,1557]" class="Insecta" family="Sphingidae" genus="Cautethia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="exuma">
<emphasis id="B940EA93FFACFFF5FDE3FA541784F982" box="[588,695,1531,1557]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="15">C. exuma</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, prep. DM 2233, MGCL 233423 South Andros Island, 27.iii.2014. 
<emphasis id="B940EA93FFACFFF5FF6FF9B315D5F9A0" bold="true" box="[192,230,1564,1590]" pageId="16" pageNumber="15">43)</emphasis>
Lateral view, same specimen. 
<emphasis id="B940EA93FFACFFF5FD9EF9B31764F9A0" bold="true" box="[561,599,1564,1590]" pageId="16" pageNumber="15">44)</emphasis>
Lateral view, 
<taxonomicName id="4C344D02FFACFFF5FD41F9B316E3F9A0" box="[750,976,1564,1590]" class="Insecta" family="Sphingidae" genus="Cautethia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="grotei" subSpecies="bahamensis">
<emphasis id="B940EA93FFACFFF5FD41F9B316E3F9A0" box="[750,976,1564,1590]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="15">C. grotei bahamensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, prep. DM 2208, MGCL 239522, Crooked Island, 6.vi.2014. 
<emphasis id="B940EA93FFACFFF5FE2EF9921494F9C1" bold="true" box="[385,423,1597,1623]" pageId="16" pageNumber="15">45)</emphasis>
Ventral view, same specimen. 
<emphasis id="B940EA93FFACFFF5FD55F992162CF9C1" bold="true" box="[762,799,1597,1623]" pageId="16" pageNumber="15">46)</emphasis>
Ventral view, 
<taxonomicName id="4C344D02FFACFFF5FC13F9911169F9C1" authority="Miller &amp; Matthews &amp; Gott, 2022" authorityName="Miller &amp; Matthews &amp; Gott" authorityYear="2022" box="[956,1114,1598,1624]" class="Insecta" family="Sphingidae" genus="Cautethia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="geraceorum" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B940EA93FFACFFF5FC13F9911169F9C1" box="[956,1114,1598,1624]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="15">C. geraceorum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, 
<emphasis id="B940EA93FFACFFF5FBC9F99111DDF9C1" bold="true" box="[1126,1262,1597,1624]" pageId="16" pageNumber="15">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A27357E8FFACFFF5FBC9F99111DDF9C1" box="[1126,1262,1597,1624]" pageId="16" pageNumber="15" rank="species">new species</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
, paratype, prep. DM 2209, MGCL 247849, San Salvador Island, 12.vi.2018. 
<emphasis id="B940EA93FFACFFF5FCFEF9F01645F9EF" bold="true" box="[849,886,1631,1657]" pageId="16" pageNumber="15">47)</emphasis>
Lateral view, same specimen. 
<emphasis id="B940EA93FFACFFF5FB67F9F011DDF9EF" bold="true" box="[1224,1262,1631,1657]" pageId="16" pageNumber="15">48)</emphasis>
Lateral view, 
<taxonomicName id="4C344D02FFACFFF5FA28F9CF143AF90D" authorityName="Miller, Matthews, and Gott" authorityYear="2022" class="Insecta" family="Sphingidae" genus="Cautethia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="simoni">
<emphasis id="B940EA93FFACFFF5FA28F9CF143AF90D" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="15">C. simoni</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, prep. 2176, Grand Turk, 6.ii.2001 [USNM]; 
<emphasis id="B940EA93FFACFFF5FCACF92F161AF90C" bold="true" box="[771,809,1664,1690]" pageId="16" pageNumber="15">49)</emphasis>
Ventral view, same specimen. 
<emphasis id="B940EA93FFACFFF5FB2EF92F1194F90C" bold="true" box="[1153,1191,1664,1690]" pageId="16" pageNumber="15">50)</emphasis>
Ventral view, 
<taxonomicName id="4C344D02FFACFFF5FAE8F92E10A9F90D" authority="Miller &amp; Matthews &amp; Gott, 2022" authorityName="Miller &amp; Matthews &amp; Gott" authorityYear="2022" box="[1351,1434,1665,1691]" class="Insecta" family="Sphingidae" genus="Cautethia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gossi" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B940EA93FFACFFF5FAE8F92E10A9F90D" box="[1351,1434,1665,1691]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="15">C. gossi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, 
<emphasis id="B940EA93FFACFFF5FF6FF90C147BF92A" bold="true" box="[192,328,1698,1725]" pageId="16" pageNumber="15">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A27357E8FFACFFF5FF6FF90C147BF92A" box="[192,328,1698,1725]" pageId="16" pageNumber="15" rank="species">new species</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
, paratype, prep. 2136, MGCL 321522, Great Inagua, 9-12.vi.2007. 
<emphasis id="B940EA93FFACFFF5FB80F90D1167F92A" bold="true" box="[1071,1108,1698,1724]" pageId="16" pageNumber="15">51)</emphasis>
Lateral view, same specimen. 
<emphasis id="B940EA93FFACFFF5FF6FF96B15D5F948" bold="true" box="[192,230,1732,1758]" pageId="16" pageNumber="15">52)</emphasis>
Lateral view, 
<taxonomicName id="4C344D02FFACFFF5FED4F96B14D4F948" box="[379,487,1732,1758]" class="Insecta" family="Sphingidae" genus="Cautethia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="calezae">
<emphasis id="B940EA93FFACFFF5FED4F96B14D4F948" box="[379,487,1732,1758]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="15">C. calezae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, prep. DM 2143, MGCL 1076079, Puerto Rico, Bosq. Est. Toro Negro, Rte. 143, UPRM Biol. Station, 18.1783°N 66.4878°W, 7.viii.2007, J. E. Hayden. 
<emphasis id="B940EA93FFACFFF5FCC5F94A16BCF969" bold="true" box="[874,911,1765,1791]" pageId="16" pageNumber="15">53)</emphasis>
Ventral view, same specimen. 
<emphasis id="B940EA93FFACFFF5FB4CF94A103AF969" bold="true" box="[1251,1289,1765,1791]" pageId="16" pageNumber="15">54)</emphasis>
Ventral view, 
<taxonomicName id="4C344D02FFACFFF5FF6FF8A71419F8B7" box="[192,298,1800,1826]" class="Insecta" family="Sphingidae" genus="Cautethia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="carsusi">
<emphasis id="B940EA93FFACFFF5FF6FF8A71419F8B7" box="[192,298,1800,1826]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="15">C. carsusi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, prep. DM 2142, MGCL 1076062, Dominican Republic, La Vega Province, 5 km S of Jarabacoa, 1700’, 28.vi.1981, Charles M. Stevens. 
<emphasis id="B940EA93FFACFFF5FD8BF887177AF8D4" bold="true" box="[548,585,1832,1858]" pageId="16" pageNumber="15">55)</emphasis>
Lateral view, same specimen. 
<emphasis id="B940EA93FFACFFF5FC31F88716F0F8D4" bold="true" box="[926,963,1832,1858]" pageId="16" pageNumber="15">56)</emphasis>
Lateral view, 
<emphasis id="B940EA93FFACFFF5FBF0F8861016F8D5" box="[1119,1317,1833,1859]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="15">
C. n. 
<taxonomicName id="4C344D02FFACFFF5FB34F8861016F8D5" box="[1179,1317,1833,1859]" class="Insecta" family="Sphingidae" genus="Cautethia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="noctuiformis">noctuiformis</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
, prep. DM 2186, Dominican Republic, La Vega Province, 10 km NE Jarabacoa, Hotel Montana, 28.v.1972, Don &amp; M. Davis [USNM]. 
<emphasis id="B940EA93FFACFFF5FE80F8C31466F810" bold="true" box="[303,341,1900,1926]" pageId="16" pageNumber="15">57)</emphasis>
Ventral view, same specimen.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8B8B3681FFADFFF4FEAFFB2914EEFA4D" blockId="17.[192,1441,214,1499]" pageId="17" pageNumber="16">
<emphasis id="B940EA93FFADFFF4FEAFFB29173BFB09" bold="true" box="[256,520,1157,1184]" pageId="17" pageNumber="16">
Male genitalia (
<emphasis id="B940EA93FFADFFF4FE15FB2914FAFB36" bold="true" box="[442,457,1158,1184]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="16">n</emphasis>
= 4).
</emphasis>
Uncus just exceeding gnathos in lateral aspect, width similar across length, apex tapered to a small darkly sclerotized point (
<figureCitation id="130F2A04FFADFFF4FD31FB0617DCFB55" box="[670,751,1193,1219]" captionStart="Figures 42–57" captionStartId="16.[192,279,1497,1523]" captionTargetBox="[229,1399,208,1457]" captionTargetId="figure-236@16.[207,1425,190,1471]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="Figures 42–57. Lateral views of uncus, gnathos, and tegumen and ventral views of gnathos apex in West Indies Cautethia males. 42) Ventral view, C. exuma, prep. DM 2233, MGCL 233423 South Andros Island, 27.iii.2014. 43) Lateral view, same specimen. 44) Lateral view, C. grotei bahamensis, prep. DM 2208, MGCL 239522, Crooked Island, 6.vi.2014. 45) Ventral view, same specimen. 46) Ventral view, C. geraceorum, new species, paratype, prep. DM 2209, MGCL 247849, San Salvador Island, 12.vi.2018. 47) Lateral view, same specimen. 48) Lateral view, C. simoni, prep. 2176, Grand Turk, 6.ii.2001 [USNM]; 49) Ventral view, same specimen. 50) Ventral view, C. gossi, new species, paratype, prep. 2136, MGCL 321522, Great Inagua, 9-12.vi.2007. 51) Lateral view, same specimen. 52) Lateral view, C. calezae, prep. DM 2143, MGCL 1076079, Puerto Rico, Bosq. Est. Toro Negro, Rte. 143, UPRM Biol. Station, 18.1783°N 66.4878°W, 7.viii.2007, J. E. Hayden. 53) Ventral view, same specimen. 54) Ventral view, C. carsusi, prep. DM 2142, MGCL 1076062, Dominican Republic, La Vega Province, 5 km S of Jarabacoa, 1700’, 28.vi.1981, Charles M. Stevens. 55) Lateral view, same specimen. 56) Lateral view, C. n. noctuiformis, prep. DM 2186, Dominican Republic, La Vega Province, 10 km NE Jarabacoa, Hotel Montana, 28.v.1972, Don &amp; M. Davis [USNM]. 57) Ventral view, same specimen." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7167992" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7167992/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="16">Fig. 48</figureCitation>
). Gnathos without protruding basal lobes, basal arms, without setae or spines. Gnathos apex fused, not upturned, with darkly sclerotized tip bearing minute teeth, ventral aspect with median notch and central pale area (
<figureCitation id="130F2A04FFADFFF4FD23FB4017EFFA9F" box="[652,732,1263,1289]" captionStart="Figures 42–57" captionStartId="16.[192,279,1497,1523]" captionTargetBox="[229,1399,208,1457]" captionTargetId="figure-236@16.[207,1425,190,1471]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="Figures 42–57. Lateral views of uncus, gnathos, and tegumen and ventral views of gnathos apex in West Indies Cautethia males. 42) Ventral view, C. exuma, prep. DM 2233, MGCL 233423 South Andros Island, 27.iii.2014. 43) Lateral view, same specimen. 44) Lateral view, C. grotei bahamensis, prep. DM 2208, MGCL 239522, Crooked Island, 6.vi.2014. 45) Ventral view, same specimen. 46) Ventral view, C. geraceorum, new species, paratype, prep. DM 2209, MGCL 247849, San Salvador Island, 12.vi.2018. 47) Lateral view, same specimen. 48) Lateral view, C. simoni, prep. 2176, Grand Turk, 6.ii.2001 [USNM]; 49) Ventral view, same specimen. 50) Ventral view, C. gossi, new species, paratype, prep. 2136, MGCL 321522, Great Inagua, 9-12.vi.2007. 51) Lateral view, same specimen. 52) Lateral view, C. calezae, prep. DM 2143, MGCL 1076079, Puerto Rico, Bosq. Est. Toro Negro, Rte. 143, UPRM Biol. Station, 18.1783°N 66.4878°W, 7.viii.2007, J. E. Hayden. 53) Ventral view, same specimen. 54) Ventral view, C. carsusi, prep. DM 2142, MGCL 1076062, Dominican Republic, La Vega Province, 5 km S of Jarabacoa, 1700’, 28.vi.1981, Charles M. Stevens. 55) Lateral view, same specimen. 56) Lateral view, C. n. noctuiformis, prep. DM 2186, Dominican Republic, La Vega Province, 10 km NE Jarabacoa, Hotel Montana, 28.v.1972, Don &amp; M. Davis [USNM]. 57) Ventral view, same specimen." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7167992" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7167992/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="16">Fig. 49</figureCitation>
). Valvae distinctly wider at base, weakly curved toward dorsum, distal ends rounded. Sacculus (
<figureCitation id="130F2A04FFADFFF4FDB3FABD17A7FABA" box="[540,660,1298,1324]" captionStart="Figures 58–67" captionStartId="18.[192,279,1497,1523]" captionTargetBox="[192,1440,254,1417]" captionTargetId="figure-233@18.[192,1440,254,1417]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="Figures 58–67. Examples of sacculus and saccular processes in West Indies Cautethia males. 58) C. grotei bahamensis, prep. DM 2128, MGCL 239522, Crooked Island, 6.vi.2014. 59) C. geraceorum, new species, paratype, prep. DM 2209, MGCL 247849, San Salvador Island, 12.vi.2018. 60) C. exuma, prep. DM 2233, MGCL 233423, South Andros Island, 27.iii.2014. 61) C. simoni, new species, paratype, prep. DM 2229, CMNH-IZ 720410, Providenciales, 28–30.i.1978 [CMNH]. 62) C. simoni, new species, paratype, prep. DM 2176, Grand Turk, 6.ii.2001 [USNM]. 63) C. gossi, new species, paratype, prep. DM 2136, MGCL 321522, Great Inagua, 9-12.vi.2007. 64) C. n. noctuiformis, prep. DM 2186, Dominican Republic, La Vega Province, 10 km NE Jarabacoa, Hotel Montana, 28.v.1972, Don &amp; M. Davis [USNM]. 65) C. carsusi, prep. DM 2142, MGCL 1076062, Dominican Republic, La Vega Province, 5 km S of Jarabacoa, 1700’, 28.vi.1981, Charles M. Stevens. 66) C. calezae, prep. DM 2143, MGCL 1076079, Puerto Rico, Bosq. Est. Toro Negro, Rte. 143, UPRM Biol. Station, 18.1783°N 66.4878°W, 7.viii.2007, J. E. Hayden. 67) C. calezae, prep. DM 2231, CMNH 64087, Puerto Rico, Isabela, Bosque Estatal de Guajataca, Montanas Aymamon, 18-25-06N, 66-57-55W, 210m, 14-15.vi.1996, J. Rawlins, W. Zanol, R. Davidson, C. Young, M. Klingler, S. Thompson [CMNH]." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7167994" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7167994/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="16">Fig. 61, 62</figureCitation>
) short, stout, with a lightly sclerotized bulbous terminal process containing a small compact darkly sclerotized flange overlapping a multi-toothed process. Juxta lightly sclerotized along distal margin. Saccus short (compared to congeners), apex rounded. Phallus (
<figureCitation id="130F2A04FFADFFF4FBC0FAF7118DFAE4" box="[1135,1214,1368,1394]" captionStart="Figures 31–41" captionStartId="14.[192,278,1597,1623]" captionTargetBox="[275,1356,222,1560]" captionTargetId="figure-198@14.[259,1373,213,1568]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="Figures 31–41. Phalli of West Indies Cautethia. 31) C. exuma, prep. DM 2233, MGCL 233423 South Andros Island, 27.iii.2014. 32) C. grotei bahamensis, prep. DM 2208, MGCL 239522, Crooked Island, 6.vi.2014. 33) C. geraceorum, new species, paratype, prep. DM 2209, MGCL 247849, San Salvador Island, 12.vi.2018. 34) C. n. noctuiformis, prep. DM 2186, Dominican Republic, La Vega Province, 10 km NE Jarabacoa, Hotel Montana, 28.v.1972, Don &amp; M. Davis [USNM]. 35) same specimen, enlargement of apical process. 36) same specimen, enlargement of cornuti. 37) C. calezae, prep. DM 2143, MGCL 1076079, Puerto Rico, Bosq. Est. Toro Negro, Rte. 143, UPRM Biol. Station, 18.1783°N 66.4878°W, 7.viii.2007, J. E. Hayden. 38) C. carsusi, prep. DM 2142, MGCL 1076062, Dominican Republic, La Vega Province, 5 km S of Jarabacoa, 1700’, 28.vi.1981, Charles M. Stevens. 39) C. gossi, new species, paratype, prep. DM 2136, MGCL 321522, Great Inagua, 9-12.vi.2007. 40) same specimen, enlargement of apical process. 41) C. simoni, new species, paratype, prep. DM 2176, Grand Turk, 6.ii.2001 [USNM]." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7167990" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7167990/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="16">Fig. 41</figureCitation>
) with dorsal part of apex more darkly sclerotized than base, margin sharp but not forming a distinctly separate projecting process. Vesica with broad shapeless membranous area followed distally by a spiculate lateral lobe and gradually narrowing tubular terminal part.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8B3681FFADFFF4FF6FFA44141BF922" blockId="17.[192,1441,1515,1926]" pageId="17" pageNumber="16">
<emphasis id="B940EA93FFADFFF4FF6FFA441488F993" bold="true" box="[192,443,1515,1541]" pageId="17" pageNumber="16">Description (female).</emphasis>
Based on 
<specimenCount id="9D32FD08FFADFFF4FD80FA43179AF993" box="[559,681,1515,1542]" pageId="17" pageNumber="16" type="female">one female</specimenCount>
<typeStatus id="548F8823FFADFFF4FD1EFA431626F990" box="[689,789,1516,1542]" pageId="17" pageNumber="16" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
. Forewing length 
<quantity id="4CCC9B64FFADFFF4FC71FA441102F990" box="[990,1073,1515,1542]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6" pageId="17" pageNumber="16" unit="mm" value="16.0">16 mm</quantity>
. Similar to male except forewing with certain areas darker. Basal area with costa and middle of cell Cu 
<subScript id="17B034C4FFADFFF4FC7EF9B416EAF9BF" attach="left" box="[977,985,1563,1577]" fontSize="6" pageId="17" pageNumber="16">2</subScript>
–A 
<subScript id="17B034C4FFADFFF4FC55F9B41120F9BF" attach="left" box="[1018,1043,1563,1577]" fontSize="6" pageId="17" pageNumber="16">2+3</subScript>
with small patch of fuscous scales. Median area distad of discal spot dark gray. Postmedial area from costa to tornal dash mottled with fuscous and drab as opposed to white in males. Submarginal area with part adjacent to postmedial line fuscous and incorporating subapical triangle and tornal dash; margined distally by white band followed by mottled drab terminal area/line.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8B3681FFADFFF6FEAFF9121785FE84" blockId="17.[192,1441,1515,1926]" lastBlockId="19.[192,1440,214,274]" lastPageId="19" lastPageNumber="18" pageId="17" pageNumber="16">
<emphasis id="B940EA93FFADFFF4FEAFF9121710F941" bold="true" box="[256,547,1725,1752]" pageId="17" pageNumber="16">
Female genitalia (
<emphasis id="B940EA93FFADFFF4FE7BF91114D0F94E" bold="true" box="[468,483,1726,1752]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="16">n</emphasis>
= 1).
</emphasis>
Papillae anales moderately setose. longest setae about 0.75× length of papillae anales. Apophyses posteriores length about 3× that of papillae anales. Free part of apophyses anteriores length about 2× that of papillae anales. Ostium a broad pocket-like opening into large sclerotized rectangular antrum. Antrum length at least 2× width. Lamina postvaginalis sclerotized across posterior margin with sclerite extending medially to a point aimed toward antrum. Inception of ductus seminalis near juncture of antrum with ductus bursae. Corpus bursae obovate (irregularly shaped with spermatophores left in situ in specimen examined). Membranous appendix bursae attached anterolaterad on right side of corpus bursae, and of similar size. Ductus bursae length less than that of corpus bursae.
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF4B6609FFAEFFF7FF6FFA761766F810" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7167994" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7167994" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7167994/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="17" startId="18.[192,279,1497,1523]" targetBox="[192,1440,254,1417]" targetPageId="18">
<paragraph id="8B8B3681FFAEFFF7FF6FFA761766F810" blockId="18.[192,1440,1496,1927]" pageId="18" pageNumber="17">
<emphasis id="B940EA93FFAEFFF7FF6FFA76145FFA65" bold="true" box="[192,364,1497,1523]" pageId="18" pageNumber="17">Figures 58–67.</emphasis>
Examples of sacculus and saccular processes in West Indies 
<taxonomicName id="4C344D02FFAEFFF7FB8DFA7611BDFA65" box="[1058,1166,1497,1523]" class="Insecta" family="Sphingidae" genus="Cautethia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="17" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B940EA93FFAEFFF7FB8DFA7611BDFA65" box="[1058,1166,1497,1523]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="17">Cautethia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
males. 
<emphasis id="B940EA93FFAEFFF7FB49FA77103FFA64" bold="true" box="[1254,1292,1496,1522]" pageId="18" pageNumber="17">58)</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C344D02FFAEFFF7FABBFA761415F982" class="Insecta" family="Sphingidae" genus="Cautethia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="17" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="grotei" subSpecies="bahamensis">
<emphasis id="B940EA93FFAEFFF7FABBFA761415F982" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="17">C. grotei bahamensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, prep. DM 2128, MGCL 239522, Crooked Island, 6.vi.2014. 
<emphasis id="B940EA93FFAEFFF7FC66FA5516DCF982" bold="true" box="[969,1007,1530,1556]" pageId="18" pageNumber="17">59)</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C344D02FFAEFFF7FC59FA5411A5F982" authority="Miller &amp; Matthews &amp; Gott, 2022" authorityName="Miller &amp; Matthews &amp; Gott" authorityYear="2022" box="[1014,1174,1531,1557]" class="Insecta" family="Sphingidae" genus="Cautethia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="17" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="geraceorum" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B940EA93FFAEFFF7FC59FA5411A5F982" box="[1014,1174,1531,1557]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="17">C. geraceorum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, 
<emphasis id="B940EA93FFAEFFF7FB0CFA541018F982" bold="true" box="[1187,1323,1530,1557]" pageId="18" pageNumber="17">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A27357E8FFAEFFF7FB0CFA541018F982" box="[1187,1323,1530,1557]" pageId="18" pageNumber="17" rank="species">new species</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
, paratype, prep. DM 2209, MGCL 247849, San Salvador Island, 12.vi.2018. 
<emphasis id="B940EA93FFAEFFF7FC39F9B3168FF9A0" bold="true" box="[918,956,1564,1590]" pageId="18" pageNumber="17">60)</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C344D02FFAEFFF7FC6CF9B3111DF9A0" box="[963,1070,1564,1590]" class="Insecta" family="Sphingidae" genus="Cautethia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="17" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="exuma">
<emphasis id="B940EA93FFAEFFF7FC6CF9B3111DF9A0" box="[963,1070,1564,1590]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="17">C. exuma</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, prep. DM 2233, MGCL 233423, South Andros Island, 27.iii.2014. 
<emphasis id="B940EA93FFAEFFF7FD9FF9921766F9C1" bold="true" box="[560,597,1597,1623]" pageId="18" pageNumber="17">61)</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C344D02FFAEFFF7FDF4F99117F2F9C1" authority="Miller &amp; Matthews &amp; Gott, 2022" authorityName="Miller &amp; Matthews &amp; Gott" authorityYear="2022" box="[603,705,1598,1624]" class="Insecta" family="Sphingidae" genus="Cautethia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="17" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="simoni" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B940EA93FFAEFFF7FDF4F99117F2F9C1" box="[603,705,1598,1624]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="17">C. simoni</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, 
<emphasis id="B940EA93FFAEFFF7FD62F9911667F9C1" bold="true" box="[717,852,1597,1624]" pageId="18" pageNumber="17">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A27357E8FFAEFFF7FD62F9911667F9C1" box="[717,852,1597,1624]" pageId="18" pageNumber="17" rank="species">new species</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
, paratype, prep. DM 2229, CMNH-IZ 720410, Providenciales, 28–30.i.1978 [CMNH]. 
<emphasis id="B940EA93FFAEFFF7FDEBF9F0175AF9EF" bold="true" box="[580,617,1631,1657]" pageId="18" pageNumber="17">62)</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C344D02FFAEFFF7FDDDF9CF17E8F9EF" authority="Miller &amp; Matthews &amp; Gott, 2022" authorityName="Miller &amp; Matthews &amp; Gott" authorityYear="2022" box="[626,731,1632,1658]" class="Insecta" family="Sphingidae" genus="Cautethia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="17" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="simoni" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B940EA93FFAEFFF7FDDDF9CF17E8F9EF" box="[626,731,1632,1658]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="17">C. simoni</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, 
<emphasis id="B940EA93FFAEFFF7FD45F9F01647F9EF" bold="true" box="[746,884,1631,1657]" pageId="18" pageNumber="17">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A27357E8FFAEFFF7FD45F9F01647F9EF" box="[746,884,1631,1657]" pageId="18" pageNumber="17" rank="species">new species</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
, paratype, prep. DM 2176, Grand Turk, 6.ii.2001 [USNM]. 
<emphasis id="B940EA93FFAEFFF7FE9FF92F1466F90C" bold="true" box="[304,341,1664,1690]" pageId="18" pageNumber="17">63)</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C344D02FFAEFFF7FEF3F92E149DF90D" authority="Miller &amp; Matthews &amp; Gott, 2022" authorityName="Miller &amp; Matthews &amp; Gott" authorityYear="2022" box="[348,430,1665,1691]" class="Insecta" family="Sphingidae" genus="Cautethia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="17" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gossi" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B940EA93FFAEFFF7FEF3F92E149DF90D" box="[348,430,1665,1691]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="17">C. gossi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, 
<emphasis id="B940EA93FFAEFFF7FE14F92E1770F90D" bold="true" box="[443,579,1665,1691]" pageId="18" pageNumber="17">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A27357E8FFAEFFF7FE14F92E1770F90D" box="[443,579,1665,1691]" pageId="18" pageNumber="17" rank="species">new species</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
, paratype, prep. DM 2136, MGCL 321522, Great Inagua, 9-12.vi.2007. 
<emphasis id="B940EA93FFAEFFF7FAF4F92F10B2F90C" bold="true" box="[1371,1409,1664,1690]" pageId="18" pageNumber="17">64)</emphasis>
<emphasis id="B940EA93FFAEFFF7FA27F92E1454F92B" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="17">
C. n. 
<taxonomicName id="4C344D02FFAEFFF7FF72F90C1454F92B" box="[221,359,1699,1725]" class="Insecta" family="Sphingidae" genus="Cautethia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="17" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="noctuiformis">noctuiformis</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
, prep. DM 2186, Dominican Republic, La Vega Province, 10 km NE Jarabacoa, Hotel Montana, 28.v.1972, Don &amp; M. Davis [USNM]. 
<emphasis id="B940EA93FFAEFFF7FDC5F96B17A3F948" bold="true" box="[618,656,1732,1758]" pageId="18" pageNumber="17">65)</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C344D02FFAEFFF7FD37F96B1630F948" box="[664,771,1732,1758]" class="Insecta" family="Sphingidae" genus="Cautethia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="17" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="carsusi">
<emphasis id="B940EA93FFAEFFF7FD37F96B1630F948" box="[664,771,1732,1758]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="17">C. carsusi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, prep. DM 2142, MGCL 1076062, Dominican Republic, La Vega Province, 5 km S of Jarabacoa, 1700’, 28.vi.1981, Charles M. Stevens. 
<emphasis id="B940EA93FFAEFFF7FC58F94A112EF969" bold="true" box="[1015,1053,1765,1791]" pageId="18" pageNumber="17">66)</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C344D02FFAEFFF7FB8CF94911A3F896" box="[1059,1168,1766,1792]" class="Insecta" family="Sphingidae" genus="Cautethia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="17" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="calezae">
<emphasis id="B940EA93FFAEFFF7FB8CF94911A3F896" box="[1059,1168,1766,1792]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="17">C. calezae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, prep. DM 2143, MGCL 1076079, Puerto Rico, Bosq. Est. Toro Negro, Rte. 143, UPRM Biol. Station, 18.1783°N 66.4878°W, 7.viii.2007, J. E. Hayden. 
<emphasis id="B940EA93FFAEFFF7FEF5F887144CF8D4" bold="true" box="[346,383,1832,1858]" pageId="18" pageNumber="17">67)</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C344D02FFAEFFF7FE28F88614C6F8D5" box="[391,501,1833,1859]" class="Insecta" family="Sphingidae" genus="Cautethia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="17" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="calezae">
<emphasis id="B940EA93FFAEFFF7FE28F88614C6F8D5" box="[391,501,1833,1859]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="17">C. calezae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, prep. DM 2231, CMNH 64087, Puerto Rico, Isabela, Bosque Estatal de Guajataca, Montanas Aymamon, 18-25-06N, 66-57-55W, 210m, 14-15.vi.1996, J. Rawlins, W. Zanol, R. Davidson, C. Young, M. Klingler, S. Thompson [CMNH].
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8B8B3681FFAFFFF6FF6FFE8D105EFE17" blockId="19.[192,1440,290,694]" pageId="19" pageNumber="18">
<emphasis id="B940EA93FFAFFFF6FF6FFE8D1438FEAA" bold="true" box="[192,267,290,316]" pageId="19" pageNumber="18">Types.</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="3B5C3CDCFFAFFFF6FEB8FE8D105EFE17" collectingDate="2014-07-28" collectionCode="MGCL" collectorName="M. J. Simon &amp; G. Goss' &amp; Bahamas Survey &amp; Accession &amp; No. &amp; D. L. Matthews &amp; Regier JC" country="Bahamas" location="Mayaguana" pageId="19" pageNumber="18" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-male="2" stateProvince="Mayaguana" typeStatus="holotype">
<typeStatus id="548F8823FFAFFFF6FEB8FE8D1498FEAA" box="[279,427,290,316]" pageId="19" pageNumber="18" type="holotype">HOLOTYPE</typeStatus>
. 
<specimenCount id="9D32FD08FFAFFFF6FE14FE8C14FCFEA8" box="[443,463,291,318]" pageId="19" pageNumber="18" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
- with the following labels: ‘ 
<collectingCountry id="F3237611FFAFFFF6FC80FE8D168AFEAA" box="[815,953,290,316]" name="Bahamas" pageId="19" pageNumber="18">BAHAMAS</collectingCountry>
: 
<collectingRegion id="49F0F863FFAFFFF6FC67FE8D117AFEAA" box="[968,1097,290,316]" country="Bahamas" name="Mayaguana" pageId="19" pageNumber="18">Mayaguana</collectingRegion>
Is. │ 
<quantity id="4CCC9B64FFAFFFF6FBD0FE8D11E0FEAA" box="[1151,1235,290,316]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.4717696" pageId="19" pageNumber="18" unit="mi" value="3.4">3.4 mi.</quantity>
NW of airport │22.410411°, −73.056102° │ 
<date id="FF8A1041FFAFFFF6FDA0FEEB17BAFEC8" box="[527,649,324,350]" pageId="19" pageNumber="18" value="2014-07-28">
<collectingDate id="EFCEE9A9FFAFFFF6FDA0FEEB17BAFEC8" box="[527,649,324,350]" pageId="19" pageNumber="18" value="2014-07-28">28.vii.2014</collectingDate>
</date>
│ 
<collectorName id="26C15357FFAFFFF6FD33FEEA162FFEC8" box="[668,796,324,351]" pageId="19" pageNumber="18">M.J. Simon</collectorName>
&amp; 
<collectorName id="26C15357FFAFFFF6FCEEFEEB1693FEC8" box="[833,928,324,350]" pageId="19" pageNumber="18">G. Goss’</collectorName>
[white printed]; ‘ 
<collectorName id="26C15357FFAFFFF6FBC7FEEB1017FEC8" box="[1128,1316,324,350]" pageId="19" pageNumber="18">Bahamas Survey</collectorName>
│ 
<collectionCode id="ED25AE44FFAFFFF6FA80FEEB104EFEC8" box="[1327,1405,324,350]" pageId="19" pageNumber="18">MGCL</collectionCode>
<collectorName id="26C15357FFAFFFF6FF6FFEC9141CFE16" box="[192,303,358,384]" pageId="19" pageNumber="18">Accession</collectorName>
│ 
<collectorName id="26C15357FFAFFFF6FE96FEC81451FE17" box="[313,354,359,385]" pageId="19" pageNumber="18">No.</collectorName>
2014-21’ [white printed]; ‘HOLOYPE 
<specimenCount id="9D32FD08FFAFFFF6FCBDFEC71615FE15" box="[786,806,360,387]" pageId="19" pageNumber="18" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
│ 
<taxonomicName id="4C344D02FFAFFFF6FCEDFEC911BBFE16" authority="│ J. Y. Miller" authorityName="J. Y. Miller" box="[834,1160,358,387]" class="Insecta" family="Sphingidae" genus="Cautethia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="18" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="simoni">
<emphasis id="B940EA93FFAFFFF6FCEDFEC916CDFE16" box="[834,1022,358,384]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="18">Cautethia simoni</emphasis>
│J.Y. Miller
</taxonomicName>
│ 
<collectorName id="26C15357FFAFFFF6FB3DFEC81005FE16" box="[1170,1334,358,385]" pageId="19" pageNumber="18">D.L. Matthews</collectorName>
│ 
<collectorName id="26C15357FFAFFFF6FAE9FEC8105EFE17" box="[1350,1389,359,385]" name="Regier JC" pageId="19" pageNumber="18">R.J.</collectorName>
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8B3681FFAFFFF6FF6FFE271062FD25" blockId="19.[192,1440,290,694]" pageId="19" pageNumber="18">
<materialsCitation id="3B5C3CDCFFAFFFF6FF6FFE2714A4FE34" box="[192,407,392,418]" location="Gott'" pageId="19" pageNumber="18" specimenCount="1">
<location id="8EEB605AFFAFFFF6FF6FFE2715CAFE34" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039D8797FFB3FFF6FF6FFAD51140FCE0:8EEB605AFFAFFFF6FF6FFE2715CAFE34" box="[192,249,392,418]" name="Gott'" pageId="19" pageNumber="18">Gott’</location>
[red printed]
</materialsCitation>
; ‘ 
<materialsCitation id="3B5C3CDCFFAFFFF6FE07FE271459FD9F" collectingDate="2014-07-30" collectionCode="MGCL, MAJ, GJG" collectorName="Acc." country="Bahamas" county="McGuire Center" location="The" municipality="Biodiversity" pageId="19" pageNumber="18" specimenCode="MGCL 236856, MGCL 236915" specimenCount="9" specimenCount-female="1" specimenCount-male="8" stateProvince="Mayaguana" typeStatus="holotype">
<specimenCode id="DB929EFAFFAFFFF6FE07FE271762FE35" box="[424,593,392,419]" collectionCode="MGCL" pageId="19" pageNumber="18">MGCL 236856</specimenCode>
│ 
<collectingCounty id="62EA4E0DFFAFFFF6FDCAFE27162DFE34" box="[613,798,392,418]" pageId="19" pageNumber="18">McGuire Center</collectingCounty>
for 
<taxonomicName id="4C344D02FFAFFFF6FCFFFE2716E4FE34" authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1758" box="[848,983,392,418]" class="Insecta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="18" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="order">Lepidoptera</taxonomicName>
│&amp; 
<collectingMunicipality id="6BEFACFBFFAFFFF6FC50FE2711B5FE34" box="[1023,1158,392,418]" pageId="19" pageNumber="18">Biodiversity</collectingMunicipality>
, FLMNH, UF’ [green printed with barcode]. 
<location id="8EEB605AFFAFFFF6FE6AFE0514DCFE52" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039D8797FFB3FFF6FF6FFAD51140FCE0:8EEB605AFFAFFFF6FE6AFE0514DCFE52" box="[453,495,426,452]" country="Bahamas" county="McGuire Center" municipality="Biodiversity" name="The" pageId="19" pageNumber="18" stateProvince="Mayaguana">The</location>
<typeStatus id="548F8823FFAFFFF6FE58FE05176AFE52" box="[503,601,426,452]" pageId="19" pageNumber="18" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
is deposited at 
<collectionCode id="ED25AE44FFAFFFF6FCA4FE05166EFE52" box="[779,861,426,452]" pageId="19" pageNumber="18">MGCL</collectionCode>
. 
<typeStatus id="548F8823FFAFFFF6FCC7FE051133FE52" box="[872,1024,426,452]" pageId="19" pageNumber="18" type="paratype">PARATYPES</typeStatus>
. 
<specimenCount id="9D32FD08FFAFFFF6FBA5FE041107FE51" box="[1034,1076,427,455]" pageId="19" pageNumber="18" type="male">7 ♂</specimenCount>
, 
<specimenCount id="9D32FD08FFAFFFF6FBEDFE051154FE51" box="[1090,1127,426,455]" pageId="19" pageNumber="18" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
- 
<collectingCountry id="F3237611FFAFFFF6FB2FFE05103BFE52" box="[1152,1288,426,452]" name="Bahamas" pageId="19" pageNumber="18">BAHAMAS</collectingCountry>
: 
<emphasis id="B940EA93FFAFFFF6FABCFE051423FE71" bold="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="18">
<collectingRegion id="49F0F863FFAFFFF6FABCFE0510A9FE52" box="[1299,1434,426,452]" country="Bahamas" name="Mayaguana" pageId="19" pageNumber="18">Mayaguana</collectingRegion>
<location id="8EEB605AFFAFFFF6FF6FFE621438FE71" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039D8797FFB3FFF6FF6FFAD51140FCE0:8EEB605AFFAFFFF6FF6FFE621438FE71" box="[192,267,461,487]" country="Bahamas" county="McGuire Center" municipality="Biodiversity" name="Island" pageId="19" pageNumber="18" stateProvince="Mayaguana">Island</location>
:
</emphasis>
<quantity id="4CCC9B64FFAFFFF6FEB7FE631454FE70" box="[280,359,460,487]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.632704" pageId="19" pageNumber="18" unit="mi" value="3.5">3.5 mi.</quantity>
NW of airport, 22.413611°, −73.052500°, 
<date id="FF8A1041FFAFFFF6FCE5FE6316F5FE70" box="[842,966,460,486]" pageId="19" pageNumber="18" value="2014-07-30">
<collectingDate id="EFCEE9A9FFAFFFF6FCE5FE6316F5FE70" box="[842,966,460,486]" pageId="19" pageNumber="18" value="2014-07-30">30.vii.2014</collectingDate>
</date>
, 
<collectionCode id="ED25AE44FFAFFFF6FC7CFE62113BFE71" box="[979,1032,461,487]" pageId="19" pageNumber="18">MAJ</collectionCode>
&amp; 
<collectionCode id="ED25AE44FFAFFFF6FB82FE621153FE71" box="[1069,1120,461,487]" pageId="19" pageNumber="18">GJG</collectionCode>
, 
<collectionCode id="ED25AE44FFAFFFF6FBC2FE621188FE71" box="[1133,1211,461,487]" pageId="19" pageNumber="18">MGCL</collectionCode>
<collectorName id="26C15357FFAFFFF6FB6AFE6211C5FE71" box="[1221,1270,461,487]" pageId="19" pageNumber="18">Acc.</collectorName>
2014-21 (
<specimenCount id="9D32FD08FFAFFFF6FAC3FE6210A6FE7F" box="[1388,1429,461,489]" pageId="19" pageNumber="18" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
) 
<specimenCode id="DB929EFAFFAFFFF6FF6FFE401459FD9F" box="[192,362,494,521]" collectionCode="MGCL" pageId="19" pageNumber="18">MGCL 236915</specimenCode>
</materialsCitation>
; 
<materialsCitation id="3B5C3CDCFFAFFFF6FED9FE41100BFDBD" collectingDate="2014-07-31" collectingDateMax="2014-08-01" collectingDateMin="2014-07-31" collectionCode="MJS, GJG, MGCL" collectorName="Acc." country="Bahamas" location="Baycaner Beach" municipality="Pirates Well" pageId="19" pageNumber="18" specimenCode="MGCL 242491, MGCL 247894" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Mayaguana" typeStatus="holotype">
<collectingMunicipality id="6BEFACFBFFAFFFF6FED9FE4114CCFD9E" box="[374,511,494,520]" pageId="19" pageNumber="18">Pirates Well</collectingMunicipality>
, 
<location id="8EEB605AFFAFFFF6FDA4FE40178CFD9E" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039D8797FFB3FFF6FF6FFAD51140FCE0:8EEB605AFFAFFFF6FDA4FE40178CFD9E" box="[523,703,494,521]" country="Bahamas" municipality="Pirates Well" name="Baycaner Beach" pageId="19" pageNumber="18" stateProvince="Mayaguana">Baycaner Beach</location>
, 22.435833°, −73.102222°, 
<date id="FF8A1041FFAFFFF6FC5FFE411181FD9E" box="[1008,1202,494,520]" pageId="19" pageNumber="18" value="2014-07-31" valueMax="2014-08-01" valueMin="2014-07-31">
<collectingDate id="EFCEE9A9FFAFFFF6FC5FFE411181FD9E" box="[1008,1202,494,520]" pageId="19" pageNumber="18" value="2014-07-31" valueMax="2014-08-01" valueMin="2014-07-31">31.vii–1.viii.2014</collectingDate>
</date>
, 
<collectionCode id="ED25AE44FFAFFFF6FB11FE4011DEFD9F" box="[1214,1261,495,521]" pageId="19" pageNumber="18">MJS</collectionCode>
&amp; 
<collectionCode id="ED25AE44FFAFFFF6FABDFE401076FD9F" box="[1298,1349,495,521]" pageId="19" pageNumber="18">GJG</collectionCode>
, 
<collectionCode id="ED25AE44FFAFFFF6FAFEFE4010ACFD9F" box="[1361,1439,495,521]" pageId="19" pageNumber="18">MGCL</collectionCode>
<collectorName id="26C15357FFAFFFF6FF6FFDBE15C2FDBD" box="[192,241,529,555]" pageId="19" pageNumber="18">Acc.</collectorName>
2014-21 (
<specimenCount id="9D32FD08FFAFFFF6FECBFDBE14B8FDBB" box="[356,395,529,557]" pageId="19" pageNumber="18" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
, prep. DM 2138) 
<specimenCode id="DB929EFAFFAFFFF6FDFDFDBE17CBFDBD" box="[594,760,529,555]" collectionCode="MGCL" pageId="19" pageNumber="18">MGCL 242491</specimenCode>
(LEP-65157), (
<specimenCount id="9D32FD08FFAFFFF6FC0AFDBE16FBFDBB" box="[933,968,529,557]" pageId="19" pageNumber="18" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
, prep. DM 2242) 
<specimenCode id="DB929EFAFFAFFFF6FB20FDBE100BFDBD" box="[1167,1336,529,555]" collectionCode="MGCL" pageId="19" pageNumber="18">MGCL 247894</specimenCode>
</materialsCitation>
; 
<materialsCitation id="3B5C3CDCFFAFFFF6FAEDFDBE11D3FDF9" collectingDate="2001-02-06" collectorName="W. E. Steiner &amp; J. M. Swearingen" country="Turks and Caicos Islands" latitude="21.483334" location="Grand Turk" longLatPrecision="925" longitude="-71.129166" pageId="19" pageNumber="18" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-male="2" typeStatus="holotype">
<collectingCountry id="F3237611FFAFFFF6FAEDFDBE1473FDDB" name="Turks and Caicos Islands" pageId="19" pageNumber="18">TURKS &amp; CAICOS</collectingCountry>
ISLS.: 
<emphasis id="B940EA93FFAFFFF6FE20FD9D1711FDDB" bold="true" box="[399,546,562,589]" pageId="19" pageNumber="18">
<location id="8EEB605AFFAFFFF6FE20FD9D172EFDDB" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039D8797FFB3FFF6FF6FFAD51140FCE0:8EEB605AFFAFFFF6FE20FD9D172EFDDB" box="[399,541,562,589]" country="Turks and Caicos Islands" latitude="21.483334" longLatPrecision="925" longitude="-71.129166" name="Grand Turk" pageId="19" pageNumber="18">Grand Turk</location>
:
</emphasis>
E ridge 
<locationDeviation id="9A392FA3FFAFFFF6FD2DFD9C16B4FDDB" box="[642,903,563,589]" location="Cockburn Town" pageId="19" pageNumber="18">NE of Cockburn Town</locationDeviation>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="EE005046FFAFFFF6FC3CFD9C16C3FDDB" box="[915,1008,563,589]" degrees="21" direction="north" minutes="29" orientation="latitude" pageId="19" pageNumber="18" precision="925" value="21.483334">21°29’N</geoCoordinate>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="EE005046FFAFFFF6FC53FD9C11B2FDD8" box="[1020,1153,563,590]" degrees="71" direction="west" minutes="07" orientation="longitude" pageId="19" pageNumber="18" precision="15" seconds="45" value="-71.129166">71°07’45”W</geoCoordinate>
, 
<date id="FF8A1041FFAFFFF6FB21FD9C11DDFDDB" box="[1166,1262,563,589]" pageId="19" pageNumber="18" value="2001-02-06">
<collectingDate id="EFCEE9A9FFAFFFF6FB21FD9C11DDFDDB" box="[1166,1262,563,589]" pageId="19" pageNumber="18" value="2001-02-06">6.ii.2001</collectingDate>
</date>
, 
<collectorName id="26C15357FFAFFFF6FB54FD9C10B7FDDB" box="[1275,1412,563,589]" pageId="19" pageNumber="18">W.E. Steiner</collectorName>
&amp; 
<collectorName id="26C15357FFAFFFF6FF6FFDFA1449FDF9" box="[192,378,597,623]" pageId="19" pageNumber="18">J.M. Swearingen</collectorName>
, at black light in mixed scrub near salt pond (
<specimenCount id="9D32FD08FFAFFFF6FC2AFDFA1683FDE7" box="[901,944,597,625]" pageId="19" pageNumber="18" type="male">2 ♂</specimenCount>
, prep. DM 2176) [USNM]
</materialsCitation>
; 
<materialsCitation id="3B5C3CDCFFAFFFF6FB43FDFA107EFD25" collectingDate="1978-01-28" collectingDateMax="1978-01-30" collectingDateMin="1978-01-28" collectorName="Sta. &amp; H. &amp; M. Clench &amp; C. M. Acc." country="Turks and Caicos Islands" latitude="21.8" location="Erebus Hotel area" longLatPrecision="1262" longitude="-72.25" municipality="Providenciales" pageId="19" pageNumber="18" specimenCount="3" specimenCount-male="3" typeStatus="holotype">
<emphasis id="B940EA93FFAFFFF6FB43FDFA10ACFDF9" bold="true" box="[1260,1439,597,623]" pageId="19" pageNumber="18">
<collectingMunicipality id="6BEFACFBFFAFFFF6FB43FDFA10A9FDF9" box="[1260,1434,597,623]" pageId="19" pageNumber="18">Providenciales</collectingMunicipality>
:
</emphasis>
<location id="8EEB605AFFAFFFF6FF6FFDD814B5FD04" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039D8797FFB3FFF6FF6FFAD51140FCE0:8EEB605AFFAFFFF6FF6FFDD814B5FD04" box="[192,390,631,658]" country="Turks and Caicos Islands" latitude="21.8" longLatPrecision="1262" longitude="-72.25" municipality="Providenciales" name="Erebus Hotel area" pageId="19" pageNumber="18">Erebus Hotel area</location>
ca 
<geoCoordinate id="EE005046FFAFFFF6FE04FDD8173BFD07" box="[427,520,631,657]" degrees="21" direction="north" minutes="48" orientation="latitude" pageId="19" pageNumber="18" precision="925" value="21.8">21°48’N</geoCoordinate>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="EE005046FFAFFFF6FDBCFDD81741FD04" box="[531,626,631,658]" degrees="72" direction="west" minutes="15" orientation="longitude" pageId="19" pageNumber="18" precision="925" value="-72.25">72°15’W</geoCoordinate>
, 
<collectorName id="26C15357FFAFFFF6FDD2FDD81795FD07" box="[637,678,631,657]" pageId="19" pageNumber="18">Sta.</collectorName>
467, 
<date id="FF8A1041FFAFFFF6FD4EFDD8165FFD07" box="[737,876,631,657]" pageId="19" pageNumber="18" value="1978-01-28" valueMax="1978-01-30" valueMin="1978-01-28">
<collectingDate id="EFCEE9A9FFAFFFF6FD4EFDD8165FFD07" box="[737,876,631,657]" pageId="19" pageNumber="18" value="1978-01-28" valueMax="1978-01-30" valueMin="1978-01-28">28-30.i.1978</collectingDate>
</date>
, 
<collectorName id="26C15357FFAFFFF6FCD7FDD7111FFD07" box="[888,1068,631,658]" pageId="19" pageNumber="18">H. &amp; M. Clench</collectorName>
, at hotel lights, 
<collectorName id="26C15357FFAFFFF6FB75FDD81062FD07" box="[1242,1361,631,658]" pageId="19" pageNumber="18">C. M. Acc.</collectorName>
29717, 
<taxonomicName id="4C344D02FFAFFFF6FF6FFD36162FFD25" authority="Cary, Det. T. L. McCabe" authorityName="Cary, Det. T. L. McCabe" authorityYear="1970" box="[192,796,665,692]" class="Insecta" family="Sphingidae" genus="Cautethia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="18" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="noctuiformis" subSpecies="bredini">
<emphasis id="B940EA93FFAFFFF6FF6FFD361723FD25" box="[192,528,665,691]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="18">Cautethia noctuiformis bredini</emphasis>
Cary, Det. T.L. McCabe
</taxonomicName>
(
<specimenCount id="9D32FD08FFAFFFF6FC83FD361666FD20" box="[812,853,665,694]" pageId="19" pageNumber="18" type="male">3 ♂</specimenCount>
, prep. DM 2229) CMNH-IZ 720409–720411
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8B3681FFAFFFF6FF6FFD6C14FAFD4B" blockId="19.[192,457,707,733]" box="[192,457,707,733]" pageId="19" pageNumber="18">
<emphasis id="B940EA93FFAFFFF6FF6FFD6C147FFD4B" bold="true" box="[192,332,707,733]" pageId="19" pageNumber="18">Life history.</emphasis>
Unknown.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C32E650AFFAFFFF6FF6FFD421092FC91" box="[192,1441,749,776]" pageId="19" pageNumber="18" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8B8B3681FFAFFFF6FF6FFD421092FC91" blockId="19.[192,1441,749,776]" box="[192,1441,749,776]" pageId="19" pageNumber="18">
<emphasis id="B940EA93FFAFFFF6FF6FFD421468FC91" bold="true" box="[192,347,749,775]" pageId="19" pageNumber="18">Distribution.</emphasis>
<collectingRegion id="49F0F863FFAFFFF6FECFFD4114D2FC9E" box="[352,481,750,776]" country="Bahamas" name="Mayaguana" pageId="19" pageNumber="18">Mayaguana</collectingRegion>
Island, 
<collectingCountry id="F3237611FFAFFFF6FD97FD421793FC91" box="[568,672,749,775]" name="Bahamas" pageId="19" pageNumber="18">Bahamas</collectingCountry>
, and Providenciales and Grand 
<collectingCountry id="F3237611FFAFFFF6FBADFD42110BFC91" box="[1026,1080,749,775]" name="Turks and Caicos Islands" pageId="19" pageNumber="18">Turk</collectingCountry>
of the 
<collectingCountry id="F3237611FFAFFFF6FB2BFD4210AEFC91" box="[1156,1437,749,775]" name="Turks and Caicos Islands" pageId="19" pageNumber="18">Turks and Caicos Islands</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C32E650AFFAFFFF6FF6FFCB71140FCE0" pageId="19" pageNumber="18" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="8B8B3681FFAFFFF6FF6FFCB71140FCE0" blockId="19.[192,1440,791,886]" pageId="19" pageNumber="18">
<emphasis id="B940EA93FFAFFFF6FF6FFCB71477FCA4" bold="true" box="[192,324,792,818]" pageId="19" pageNumber="18">Etymology.</emphasis>
This species is named in honor of one of the collectors of the 
<typeStatus id="548F8823FFAFFFF6FBA3FCB81143FCA7" box="[1036,1136,791,817]" pageId="19" pageNumber="18" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
, Mark Jay Simon, who has played a key role in surveys of 
<collectingCountry id="F3237611FFAFFFF6FDBCFC961791FCC5" box="[531,674,825,851]" name="Bahamas" pageId="19" pageNumber="18">the Bahamas</collectingCountry>
<taxonomicName id="4C344D02FFAFFFF6FD06FC961603FCC5" authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1758" box="[681,816,825,851]" class="Insecta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="18" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="order">Lepidoptera</taxonomicName>
fauna starting with initial island butterfly surveys in the 1980s and continuing to the present with comprehensive all-Lepidoptera inventories.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>