287 lines
29 KiB
XML
287 lines
29 KiB
XML
<document id="9BE56E3ACB572CF49869FAD766A49A4C" ID-CLB-Dataset="37271" ID-GBIF-Dataset="977c00f4-63bf-4784-9164-7548db75b069" checkinTime="1484921729314" checkinUser="jeremy" docAuthor="N. Soós, A. Petri, Zs. Nagy-László & Z. Csabai" docDate="2010" docId="03F55B2D3030FFFEFDE9FD01BB514479" docLanguage="en" docName="Soos et al 2010 Anisops.pdf.imf" docOrigin="Folia Entomologica Hungarica 71" docStyle="DocumentStyle{}" docTitle="Anisops sardeus" docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="17" masterDocId="FFCC23553031FFFDFFD9FFF4BF084600" masterDocTitle="Anisops sardeus Herrich-Schaeffer, 1849: first records from Hungary (Heteroptera: Notonectidae)" masterLastPageNumber="18" masterPageNumber="15" pageNumber="16" updateTime="1732886896842" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:titleInfo id="77DECC5D202A4FCA4D6D4511F2EC797A">
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<mods:title id="77313DB3F2FD54C7A872AA1C429C94D5">Anisops sardeus Herrich-Schaeffer, 1849: first records from Hungary (Heteroptera: Notonectidae)</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="D92F7F81FCEADEA3A8613D71C03648E5" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="F5A8CD8A32B7B5710786A794F1F3A052">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="DA5E64A15B21160264D8EBA80EA180EE">N. Soós</mods:namePart>
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<mods:roleTerm id="BCB3DB43C2DC5A38275731A0CA5E933A">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="0E59EDDC789BE9033E832C01AB9193E8">A. Petri</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:roleTerm id="D6D6BAA643A6DFA2F27497B4D4B503CD">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="CE7FA6B9C26151A115A98BDFFEC48AC5">Zs. Nagy-László</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="6409B024CB0D023142B357B49D9397D4" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="658631E079094BFD6E6E39B258586DEE">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="A0F9D5B325C06F8835CBE8805A3C3829">Z. Csabai</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="A39568ADDC0F6D1D3026FC61F805E50B">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:titleInfo id="975E8FE7917D4CF0E4F524C664B6B183">
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<mods:title id="337E3869F935410A752077CB8324E248">Folia Entomologica Hungarica</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="4E4EDA2F600B33EAE1C7B8A3986F9675">
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<mods:date id="7A0E91F4419B7948961998A05FF33BBA">2010</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="2AAB3D4614932B0FC505AE47CF866D22" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="E5242AA56448B6F350FB1D737D4481DF">71</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent id="365E36165E2C8A48C9B732C8D9940353" unit="page">
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<mods:end id="FCF3D5D62696EE6C61122796D80599C2">18</mods:end>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:classification id="FD24765ABC66195A8739F9169B806220">journal article</mods:classification>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment id="03F55B2D3030FFFEFDE9FD01BB514479" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6205793" ID-GBIF-Taxon="127616773" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6205793" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F55B2D3030FFFEFDE9FD01BB514479" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03F55B2D3030FFFEFDE9FD01BB514479" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="17" pageId="1" pageNumber="16" scope_family="Notonectidae">
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<subSubSection id="C346B9B03030FFFCFDE9FD01BB554512" box="[560,1117,756,786]" pageId="1" pageNumber="16" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BE3EA3B3030FFFCFDE9FD01BB554512" box="[560,1117,756,786]" pageId="1" pageNumber="16">
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<heading id="D0AB5D573030FFFCFDE9FD01BB554512" box="[560,1117,756,786]" centered="true" fontSize="12" level="2" pageId="1" pageNumber="16" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="4C5C91B83030FFFCFDE9FD01BDF84511" ID-CoL="5V2Y3" box="[560,752,756,785]" class="Insecta" family="Notonectidae" genus="Anisops" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="16" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sardeus">
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<emphasis id="B92836293030FFFCFDE9FD01BDF84511" box="[560,752,756,785]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="16">Anisops sardeus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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HERRICH- SCHAEFFER, 1849
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C346B9B03030FFFCFCDFFCEEBC804537" box="[774,904,794,823]" pageId="1" pageNumber="16" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BE3EA3B3030FFFCFCDFFCEEBC804537" box="[774,904,794,823]" pageId="1" pageNumber="16">
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<heading id="D0AB5D573030FFFCFCDFFCEEBC804537" box="[774,904,794,823]" centered="true" fontSize="12" level="2" pageId="1" pageNumber="16" reason="1">
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(
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<figureCitation id="1367F6BE3030FFFCFCD7FCEEBC764537" box="[782,894,794,823]" captionStart="Figs 1-2" captionText="Figs 1-2. Anisops sardeus HERRICH-SCHAEFFER, 1849, habitus, dorsal view, 1 = female, 2 = male" pageId="1" pageNumber="16">Figs 1–2</figureCitation>
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)
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C346B9B03030FFFCFE77FCABBB704290" pageId="1" pageNumber="16" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8BE3EA3B3030FFFCFE77FCABBCF34213" pageId="1" pageNumber="16">
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<emphasis id="B92836293030FFFCFE77FCABBD7F4577" box="[430,631,863,887]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="16">Material examined</emphasis>
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–
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<materialsCitation id="3B34E0663030FFFCFD4EFCABBB4045B5" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1425220724" collectingDate="1933-08-04" collectionCode="Hungarian Natural History Museum (Budapest)" collectorName="ATTILA PETRI & ZSOLT NAGY- LASZLO" country="Hungary" latitude="46.382774" location="Atkai-Holt-Tisza (Algyo) [oxbow lake of River Tisza near village Algyo" longLatPrecision="18" longitude="20.198055" pageId="1" pageNumber="16" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Csongrad county">
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<collectingRegion id="499824D93030FFFCFD4EFCABBC5B4577" box="[663,851,863,887]" pageId="1" pageNumber="16">Csongrád county</collectingRegion>
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:
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<location id="8E83BCE03030FFFCFC86FCABBDBA4597" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F55B2D3030FFFEFDE9FD01BB514479:8E83BCE03030FFFCFC86FCABBDBA4597" country="Hungary" latitude="46.382774" longLatPrecision="18" longitude="20.198055" name="Atkai-Holt-Tisza (Algyo) [oxbow lake of River Tisza near village Algyo" pageId="1" pageNumber="16" stateProvince="Csongrad county">Atkai-Holt-Tisza (Algyõ) [oxbow lake of River Tisza near village Algyõ</location>
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],
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<geoCoordinate id="EE688CFC3030FFFCFD1BFC8ABC4C4596" box="[706,836,894,918]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="16" precision="15" value="46.382774">N 46°22’58”</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="EE688CFC3030FFFCFC94FC8ABCC14596" box="[845,969,894,918]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="16" precision="15" value="20.198055">E 20°11’53”</geoCoordinate>
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, 10×
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<quantity id="4CA447DE3030FFFCFC24FC8ABB494596" box="[1021,1089,894,918]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="16" unit="km" value="10.0">10 km</quantity>
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UTM grid-code: DS
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<date id="FFE2CCFB3030FFFCFEABFC69BEE245B5" box="[370,490,925,949]" pageId="1" pageNumber="16" value="1933-08-04">
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33,
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<date id="FFE2CCFB3030FFFCFE4EFC69BD2A45B5" box="[407,546,925,949]" pageId="1" pageNumber="16" value="2010-08-04">
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<collectingDate id="EFA635133030FFFCFE4EFC69BD2A45B5" box="[407,546,925,949]" pageId="1" pageNumber="16">
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04.
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<botanicCollectionCode id="4D64A2CC3030FFFCFE6CFC69BEE245B5" box="[437,490,925,949]" pageId="1" pageNumber="16">VIII.</botanicCollectionCode>
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2010
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</collectingDate>
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</date>
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</date>
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. leg.
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<collectorName id="26A98FED3030FFFCFD8BFC69BCE245B4" box="[594,1002,925,949]" pageId="1" pageNumber="16">
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ATTILA
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<botanicCollectionCode id="4D64A2CC3030FFFCFD71FC6ABDEF45B4" box="[680,743,926,949]" pageId="1" pageNumber="16">PETRI</botanicCollectionCode>
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||
&
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<botanicCollectionCode id="4D64A2CC3030FFFCFCDFFC6ABC4345B4" box="[774,843,926,949]" pageId="1" pageNumber="16">ZSOLT</botanicCollectionCode>
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NAGY- LÁSZLÓ
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</collectorName>
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(
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<specimenCount id="9D5A21B23030FFFCFC20FC69BB4945B5" box="[1017,1089,925,949]" pageId="1" pageNumber="16" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
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)
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</materialsCitation>
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;
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<materialsCitation id="3B34E0663030FFFCFB88FC69BCF04213" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1425220725" collectingDate="1925-08-04" collectionCode="Hungarian Natural History Museum (Budapest)" collectorName="ATTILA PETRI & ZSOLT NAGY- LASZLO" country="Hungary" latitude="46.549442" location="Pusztaszeri-Budosszek (Pusztaszer) [a sodic pond near village Pusztaszer" longLatPrecision="18" longitude="20.028055" pageId="1" pageNumber="16" specimenCount="31" specimenCount-female="5" specimenCount-larva="24" specimenCount-male="2" stateProvince="Csongrad County">
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||
<location id="8E83BCE03030FFFCFB88FC69BCEC45D4" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F55B2D3030FFFEFDE9FD01BB514479:8E83BCE03030FFFCFB88FC69BCEC45D4" country="Hungary" latitude="46.549442" longLatPrecision="18" longitude="20.028055" name="Pusztaszeri-Budosszek (Pusztaszer) [a sodic pond near village Pusztaszer" pageId="1" pageNumber="16" stateProvince="Csongrad County">Pusztaszeri-Büdösszék (Pusztaszer) [a sodic pond near village Pusztaszer</location>
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||
],
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||
<geoCoordinate id="EE688CFC3030FFFCFC23FC49BB8C45D4" box="[1018,1156,956,980]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="16" precision="15" value="46.549442">N 46°32’58”</geoCoordinate>
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||
;
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||
<materialsCitation id="3B34E0663030FFFCFB4DFC49BA1F45D4" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1425220726" box="[1172,1303,956,980]" longitude="20.028055" pageId="1" pageNumber="16" specimenCount="1">
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||
<geoCoordinate id="EE688CFC3030FFFCFB4DFC49BA1F45D4" box="[1172,1303,956,980]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="16" precision="15" value="20.028055">E 20°01’41”</geoCoordinate>
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||
</materialsCitation>
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||
,
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||
<materialsCitation id="3B34E0663030FFFCFEABFC28BCF04213" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1425220723" pageId="1" pageNumber="16" specimenCount="1">
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||
10×
|
||
<quantity id="4CA447DE3030FFFCFE42FC28BED445F3" box="[411,476,987,1012]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="16" unit="km" value="10.0">10 km</quantity>
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||
UTM grid-code: DS
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||
<date id="FFE2CCFB3030FFFCFD6BFC2FBC2E45F4" box="[690,806,987,1012]" pageId="1" pageNumber="16" value="1925-08-04">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFA635133030FFFCFD6BFC2FBC2E45F4" box="[690,806,987,1012]" pageId="1" pageNumber="16" value="1925-08-04">
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||
25,
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<date id="FFE2CCFB3030FFFCFD0CFC28BC5445F4" box="[725,860,988,1012]" pageId="1" pageNumber="16" value="2010-08-04">
|
||
<date id="FFE2CCFB3030FFFCFD0CFC28BC2E45F4" box="[725,806,988,1012]" day="04" month="08" monthName="VIII" pageId="1" pageNumber="16">
|
||
04.
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||
<date id="FFE2CCFB3030FFFCFD2AFC28BC5445F4" box="[755,860,988,1012]" month="08" monthName="VIII" pageId="1" pageNumber="16" year="2010">
|
||
<botanicCollectionCode id="4D64A2CC3030FFFCFD2AFC28BC2E45F4" box="[755,806,988,1012]" pageId="1" pageNumber="16">VIII.</botanicCollectionCode>
|
||
<date id="FFE2CCFB3030FFFCFCFCFC28BC5445F4" box="[805,860,988,1012]" pageId="1" pageNumber="16" value="2010" year="2010">2010</date>
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||
</date>
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||
</date>
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||
</date>
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||
</collectingDate>
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||
</date>
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||
. leg. ATTILA
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<botanicCollectionCode id="4D64A2CC3030FFFCFC07FC28BB1445F3" box="[990,1052,988,1011]" pageId="1" pageNumber="16">PETRI</botanicCollectionCode>
|
||
&
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<botanicCollectionCode id="4D64A2CC3030FFFCFBE3FC28BB7645F3" box="[1082,1150,988,1011]" pageId="1" pageNumber="16">ZSOLT</botanicCollectionCode>
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NAGY- LÁSZLÓ (
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<specimenCount id="9D5A21B23030FFFCFEA3FC0FBEC54213" box="[378,461,1019,1043]" pageId="1" pageNumber="16" type="male">2 males</specimenCount>
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,
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<specimenCount id="9D5A21B23030FFFCFE0FFC0EBD334213" box="[470,571,1018,1043]" pageId="1" pageNumber="16" type="female">5 females</specimenCount>
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, 24 larvae of three different larval instars)
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</materialsCitation>
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</materialsCitation>
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||
.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BE3EA3B3030FFFCFE77FBEEBB704290" pageId="1" pageNumber="16">Voucher specimens are deposited in the collection of Hungarian Natural History Museum (Budapest), reference collection of the Measurement Center of Lower-Tisza Regional Environment, Nature Conservation and Water Management Inspectorate (Szeged) and Department of Ecology and Hydrobiology, University of Pécs (Pécs).</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C346B9B03030FFFFFE77FB46BB384379" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="17" pageId="1" pageNumber="16" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE3EA3B3030FFFCFE77FB46BCB34308" pageId="1" pageNumber="16">
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||
<emphasis id="B92836293030FFFCFE77FB46BD2F42CA" box="[430,551,1202,1226]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="16">Morphology</emphasis>
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– As the genus
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<taxonomicName id="4C5C91B83030FFFCFD0EFB46BC2D42C9" box="[727,805,1202,1225]" class="Insecta" family="Notonectidae" genus="Anisops" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="16" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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||
<emphasis id="B92836293030FFFCFD0EFB46BC2D42C9" box="[727,805,1202,1225]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="16">Anisops</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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is not included in the keys used frequently for identification of aquatic Heteroptera in Hungary and Central Europe, we give a short morphological description of the genus and the species.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BE3EA3B3030FFFCFE77FAE4BDF04023" pageId="1" pageNumber="16">
|
||
Prima facie,
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||
<taxonomicName id="4C5C91B83030FFFCFDEEFAE4BD8D4327" box="[567,645,1296,1319]" class="Insecta" family="Notonectidae" genus="Anisops" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="16" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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||
<emphasis id="B92836293030FFFCFDEEFAE4BD8D4327" box="[567,645,1296,1319]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="16">Anisops</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
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||
adult looks like a
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||
<taxonomicName id="4C5C91B83030FFFCFC96FAE5BCB04328" box="[847,952,1297,1320]" class="Insecta" family="Notonectidae" genus="Notonecta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="16" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B92836293030FFFCFC96FAE5BCB04328" box="[847,952,1297,1320]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="16">Notonecta</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
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||
larva, but
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5C91B83030FFFCFBF6FAE4BB754327" box="[1071,1149,1296,1319]" class="Insecta" family="Notonectidae" genus="Anisops" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="16" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92836293030FFFCFBF6FAE4BB754327" box="[1071,1149,1296,1319]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="16">Anisops</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
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specimens are much more slender in every developmental stage than those of
|
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<taxonomicName id="4C5C91B83030FFFCFBD5FAC4BB7D4347" box="[1036,1141,1328,1351]" class="Insecta" family="Notonectidae" genus="Notonecta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="16" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92836293030FFFCFBD5FAC4BB7D4347" box="[1036,1141,1328,1351]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="16">Notonecta</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
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. Body length of European
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<taxonomicName id="4C5C91B83030FFFCFE39FAA4BD264367" box="[480,558,1360,1383]" class="Insecta" family="Notonectidae" genus="Anisops" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="16" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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||
<emphasis id="B92836293030FFFCFE39FAA4BD264367" box="[480,558,1360,1383]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="16">Anisops</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
species is
|
||
<quantity id="4CA447DE3030FFFCFD47FABBBC174367" box="[670,799,1359,1383]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.6" metricValueMax="8.4" metricValueMin="4.8" pageId="1" pageNumber="16" unit="mm" value="6.6" valueMax="8.4" valueMin="4.8">4.8–8.4 mm</quantity>
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||
, body width is 1.3–2.0 mm, body shape is elongated, laterally slightly flattened. The most conspicuous descriptive marks, which separate
|
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<taxonomicName id="4C5C91B83030FFFCFEABFA7ABEC843A5" box="[370,448,1422,1445]" class="Insecta" family="Notonectidae" genus="Anisops" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="16" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92836293030FFFCFEABFA7ABEC843A5" box="[370,448,1422,1445]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="16">Anisops</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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species from all genera in the family
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5C91B83030FFFCFCE0FA7ABCC243A6" box="[825,970,1422,1446]" class="Insecta" family="Notonectidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="16" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Notonectidae</taxonomicName>
|
||
are (1) the hemielytral pit which can be seen behind the posterior edge of the scutellum, in the suture of the hemielytra; (2) extension of the ventral abdominal keel onto the last abdominal segment; and (3) one-segmented front tarsi of the males. Genital capsulae of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5C91B83030FFFCFC4DFA19BCEA4004" box="[916,994,1517,1540]" class="Insecta" family="Notonectidae" genus="Anisops" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="16" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92836293030FFFCFC4DFA19BCEA4004" box="[916,994,1517,1540]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="16">Anisops</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
species are asymmetrical, but symmetrical in the case of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5C91B83030FFFCFD50F9F9BDFA4024" box="[649,754,1549,1572]" class="Insecta" family="Notonectidae" genus="Notonecta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="16" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92836293030FFFCFD50F9F9BDFA4024" box="[649,754,1549,1572]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="16">Notonecta</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE3EA3B3030FFFCFE77F9DFBDA940DF" pageId="1" pageNumber="16">
|
||
The species of the genus could be identified by the following features: (1) length and width of the body, (2) distances between the eyes measured at anterior and posterior edges of the eyes, and proportion of these distances, (3) shape of the 3rd and 4th rostral segments of the males, and (4) characteristics of the stridulatory combs on the femur of the front legs of the males. Genital parts do not play crucial role in the identification procedure on the species level (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFCD97CA3030FFFCFE26F933BD9E40DF" author="BROOKS, G. T" box="[511,662,1735,1759]" journalOrPublisher="The University of Kansas Science Bulletin" pageId="1" pageNumber="16" pagination="301 - 519" part="1" refString="BROOKS, G. T 1951: A revision of the genus Anisops (Notonectidae, Hemiptera). - The University of Kansas Science Bulletin (1): 301 - 519." title="A revision of the genus Anisops (Notonectidae, Hemiptera)" type="journal article" year="1951">BROOKS 1951</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="DF23BAB33033FFFFFE68FC4FBC4045F1" pageId="2" pageNumber="17">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE3EA3B3033FFFFFE68FC4FBBE645D2" box="[433,1262,954,979]" pageId="2" pageNumber="17">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5C91B83033FFFFFE68FC4FBD5045D2" box="[433,600,954,978]" class="Insecta" family="Notonectidae" genus="Anisops" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="17" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sardeus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92836293033FFFFFE68FC4FBD5045D2" box="[433,600,954,978]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="17">Anisops sardeus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
HERRICH- SCHAEFFER, 1849, habitus, dorsal view, 1 = female,
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE3EA3B3033FFFFFD30FC2EBC4045F1" box="[745,840,985,1010]" pageId="2" pageNumber="17">2 = male</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE3EA3B3033FFFFFE58FBA9BE874319" pageId="2" pageNumber="17">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5C91B83033FFFFFE58FBA9BD2D4275" box="[385,549,1117,1141]" class="Insecta" family="Notonectidae" genus="Anisops" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="17" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sardeus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92836293033FFFFFE58FBA9BD2D4275" box="[385,549,1117,1141]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="17">Anisops sardeus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is the largest among the European species (body length of males
|
||
<quantity id="4CA447DE3033FFFFFE9CFB89BEC44295" box="[325,460,1149,1173]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.95" metricValueMax="8.4" metricValueMin="7.5" pageId="2" pageNumber="17" unit="mm" value="7.95" valueMax="8.4" valueMin="7.5">7.5–8.4 mm</quantity>
|
||
, females
|
||
<quantity id="4CA447DE3033FFFFFDE2FB89BDCB4295" box="[571,707,1149,1173]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.35" metricValueMax="7.5" metricValueMin="7.2" pageId="2" pageNumber="17" unit="mm" value="7.35" valueMax="7.5" valueMin="7.2">7.2–7.5 mm</quantity>
|
||
, maximum width of males
|
||
<quantity id="4CA447DE3033FFFFFBDCFB8ABB844295" box="[1029,1164,1150,1174]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.85" metricValueMax="1.9" metricValueMin="1.8" pageId="2" pageNumber="17" unit="mm" value="1.85" valueMax="1.9" valueMin="1.8">1.8–1.9 mm</quantity>
|
||
, females 1.9–2.0 mm). Head is yellow coloured with brown eyes. Hemielytra are transparent, but their colour are defined by the colour of the underlying body parts, so it appears to be yellow, just like the whole dorsal side of the body. Ventral surface is brown or black. Legs are yellow.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE3EA3B3033FFFFFE58FAD5BB384379" pageId="2" pageNumber="17">
|
||
In males of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5C91B83033FFFFFE24FAD4BD6E4338" box="[509,614,1312,1336]" class="Insecta" family="Notonectidae" genus="Anisops" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="17" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sardeus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92836293033FFFFFE24FAD4BD6E4338" box="[509,614,1312,1336]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="17">A. sardeus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, the front edge of the head is conically protruded; it is clearly visible in dorsal or lateral view. The initial form of this protrusion can be seen also in the older larval stages. The head of the females is rounded (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFCD97CA3033FFFFFC57FA95BB2C4379" author="BROOKS, G. T" box="[910,1060,1377,1401]" journalOrPublisher="The University of Kansas Science Bulletin" pageId="2" pageNumber="17" pagination="301 - 519" part="1" refString="BROOKS, G. T 1951: A revision of the genus Anisops (Notonectidae, Hemiptera). - The University of Kansas Science Bulletin (1): 301 - 519." title="A revision of the genus Anisops (Notonectidae, Hemiptera)" type="journal article" year="1951">BROOKS 1951</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C346B9B03033FFFEFE58FA68BB514479" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="18" pageId="2" pageNumber="17" type="biology_ecology">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE3EA3B3033FFFEFE58FA68BB514479" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="18" pageId="2" pageNumber="17">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92836293033FFFFFE58FA68BEDC43B4" box="[385,468,1436,1460]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="17">Habitat</emphasis>
|
||
– Hungarian specimens of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5C91B83033FFFFFD2FFA68BC5743B4" box="[758,863,1436,1460]" class="Insecta" family="Notonectidae" genus="Anisops" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="17" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sardeus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92836293033FFFFFD2FFA68BC5743B4" box="[758,863,1436,1460]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="17">A. sardeus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
were captured in two totally different water bodies: (1) many specimens (adults and larvae) were captured in a sodic pond of an alkaline wetland dominated by
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5C91B83033FFFFFD52FA28BC8743F4" box="[651,911,1500,1524]" class="Liliopsida" family="Cyperaceae" genus="Bolboschoenus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="2" pageNumber="17" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="maritimus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92836293033FFFFFD52FA28BC8743F4" box="[651,911,1500,1524]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="17">Bolboschoenus maritimus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
stands. Normally the water of the pond is strongly salty, the conductivity of the water is around 4000 μS/cm, the pH is around 9–10, and the transparency is only
|
||
<quantity id="4CA447DE3033FFFFFD25F9E8BC414034" box="[764,841,1564,1588]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="17" unit="cm" value="2.5" valueMax="3.0" valueMin="2.0">2–3 cm</quantity>
|
||
(a “white water sodic pond”). Due to the extremely rainy weather of the spring and summer of 2010, the alkaline character of the th water was not expressed markedly, at the time of the samplings (
|
||
<date id="FFE2CCFB3033FFFFFC35F9A8BB824074" box="[1004,1162,1628,1653]" pageId="2" pageNumber="17" value="2010-08-04">4 August 2010</date>
|
||
) the conductivity was 1050 μS/cm and the pH was 8.4 only. Moreover besides
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5C91B83033FFFFFB82F988BEBA40B4" class="Liliopsida" family="Cyperaceae" genus="Bolboschoenus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="2" pageNumber="17" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="maritimus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92836293033FFFFFB82F988BEBA40B4" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="17">Bolboschoenus maritimus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, densely grown mixed stands of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5C91B83033FFFFFCD9F969BC8340B4" box="[768,907,1693,1716]" class="Liliopsida" family="Araceae" genus="Lemna" kingdom="Plantae" order="Alismatales" pageId="2" pageNumber="17" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="minor">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92836293033FFFFFCD9F969BC8340B4" box="[768,907,1693,1716]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="17">Lemna minor</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5C91B83033FFFFFC64F968BBCF40B4" box="[957,1223,1692,1716]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Ceratophyllaceae" genus="Ceratophyllum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ceratophyllales" pageId="2" pageNumber="17" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="demersum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92836293033FFFFFC64F968BBCF40B4" box="[957,1223,1692,1716]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="17">Ceratophyllum demersum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
appeared in 2010. These plant species were not typical for this wetland in the previous years. Based on
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFCD97CA3033FFFFFE70F929BD4540F4" author="BROOKS, G. T" box="[425,589,1756,1780]" journalOrPublisher="The University of Kansas Science Bulletin" pageId="2" pageNumber="17" pagination="301 - 519" part="1" refString="BROOKS, G. T 1951: A revision of the genus Anisops (Notonectidae, Hemiptera). - The University of Kansas Science Bulletin (1): 301 - 519." title="A revision of the genus Anisops (Notonectidae, Hemiptera)" type="journal article" year="1951">BROOKS (1951)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
the species can tolerate mixed, brackish and even marine water, so occurrences in alkaline inland waters are not surprising. (2) Only one male specimen was captured on the same day from an oxbow lake of River Tisza, approximately
|
||
<quantity id="4CA447DE3032FFFEFB63FE51BBF347BC" box="[1210,1275,420,445]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="18" unit="km" value="20.0">20 km</quantity>
|
||
SE from the other locality. Chemical characteristics of the water are absolutely different; actually this is not an alkaline water body. Vegetation is composed of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5C91B83032FFFEFBFDFE17BBA647FB" box="[1060,1198,483,507]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Nymphaeaceae" genus="Nuphar" kingdom="Plantae" order="Nymphaeales" pageId="3" pageNumber="18" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="lutea">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92836293032FFFEFBFDFE17BBA647FB" box="[1060,1198,483,507]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="18">Nuphar lutea</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5C91B83032FFFEFB61FE17BEA8441B" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Nymphaeaceae" genus="Nymphea" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Nymphaeales" pageId="3" pageNumber="18" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="alba">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92836293032FFFEFB61FE17BEA8441B" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="18">Nymphea alba</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5C91B83032FFFEFE72FDF7BD75441B" box="[427,637,515,539]" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Phragmites" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="3" pageNumber="18" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="australis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92836293032FFFEFE72FDF7BD75441B" box="[427,637,515,539]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="18">Phragmites australis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and smaller amount of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5C91B83032FFFEFCADFDF7BB76441B" box="[884,1150,515,539]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Ceratophyllaceae" genus="Ceratophyllum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ceratophyllales" pageId="3" pageNumber="18" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="demersum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92836293032FFFEFCADFDF7BB76441B" box="[884,1150,515,539]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="18">Ceratophyllum demersum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. The shoreline is emarginated by reed stands or agricultural fields and at some places trees and shrubs of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5C91B83032FFFEFEABFDB6BD46445A" box="[370,590,578,602]" class="Trematoda" family="Hemiuridae" genus="Robinia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plagiorchiida" pageId="3" pageNumber="18" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="pseudoacacia">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92836293032FFFEFEABFDB6BD46445A" box="[370,590,578,602]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="18">Robinia pseudoacacia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. Branches of the trees reached the water surface and submerged into the water; the captured specimen was collected among these branches.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |