252 lines
22 KiB
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252 lines
22 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.701.13261" ID-GBIF-Dataset="a9b15909-ea61-40d7-ba04-325b8af91669" ID-PMC="PMC5674090" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-701-1" ID-PubMed="29118596" ID-ZBK="23BDD7CE1C7E4D2092A8ED47267579FD" ModsDocAuthor="" ModsDocDate="2017" ModsDocID="1313-2970-701-1" ModsDocOrigin="ZooKeys 701" ModsDocTitle="Revision of torrent mites (Parasitengona, Torrenticolidae, Torrenticola) of the United States and Canada: 90 descriptions, molecular phylogenetics, and a key to species" checkinTime="1506095869158" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Fisher, J. Ray, Fisher, Danielle M., Skvarla, Michael J., Nelson, Whitney A. & Dowling, Ashley P. G." docDate="2017" docId="7C5962D67BEEE4C829749B99BAE0F827" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 701: 1-496" docOrigin="ZooKeys 701" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.701.13261" docTitle="Torrenticola pearsoni Fisher & Dowling, sp. n." docType="treatment" docUuid="F77CFD97-1A19-4B8F-B315-0786EE5F3892" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="5" lastPageNumber="1" masterDocId="3D440132FFABFFFC1505FFA0FFDDEA09" masterDocTitle="Revision of torrent mites (Parasitengona, Torrenticolidae, Torrenticola) of the United States and Canada: 90 descriptions, molecular phylogenetics, and a key to species" masterLastPageNumber="496" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="1" updateTime="1668164828938" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Revision of torrent mites (Parasitengona, Torrenticolidae, Torrenticola) of the United States and Canada: 90 descriptions, molecular phylogenetics, and a key to species</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Fisher, J. Ray</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Fisher, Danielle M.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Skvarla, Michael J.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Nelson, Whitney A.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Dowling, Ashley P. G.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2017</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>701</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>1</mods:start>
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<mods:end>496</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.701.13261</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.701.13261</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-701-1</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ZBK">23BDD7CE1C7E4D2092A8ED47267579FD</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">23BDD7CE1C7E4D2092A8ED47267579FD</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="134839694" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:F77CFD97-1A19-4B8F-B315-0786EE5F3892" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/7C5962D67BEEE4C829749B99BAE0F827" lastPageNumber="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<taxonomicName LSID="http://zoobank.org/F77CFD97-1A19-4B8F-B315-0786EE5F3892" authority="Fisher & Dowling" class="Arachnida" family="Torrenticolidae" genus="Torrenticola" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Torrenticola pearsoni" order="Trombidiformes" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pearsoni">Torrenticola pearsoni Fisher & Dowling</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="0" pageNumber="1">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Material examined.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">HOLOTYPE (♀): from USA, Arkansas, Montgomery County, Ouachita National Forest, South Fork Ouachita River, 29 Jul 2011, by AJ Radwell, & B Crump, AJR110302.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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PARATYPES (7 ♀; 10 ♂): Arkansas, USA: 2 ♀ and 3 ♂ from Montgomery County, Ouachita National Forest, South Fork Ouachita River, 29 Jul 2011, by AJ Radwell, & B Crump, AJR110302
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<normalizedToken originalValue="•">*</normalizedToken>
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1 ♀ from Newton County, Buffalo National River, Mill Creek (
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<geoCoordinate direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="36.0617">36°3'42.12"N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="-93.135445">93°8'7.62"W</geoCoordinate>
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), 30 May 2012, by TD Edwards, TDE 12-0530-004
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<normalizedToken originalValue="•">*</normalizedToken>
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1 ♀ from Newton County, Buffalo National River, Mill Creek (
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<geoCoordinate direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="36.0617">36°3'42.12"N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="-93.135445">93°8'7.62"W</geoCoordinate>
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), 20 Jun 2012, by TD Edwards, TDE 12-0620-004
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<normalizedToken originalValue="•">*</normalizedToken>
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1 ♀ from Newton County, Ozark-St Francis National Forest, Little Buffalo River, 11 Jul 2012, by TD Edwards, TDE 12-0711-004
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<normalizedToken originalValue="•">*</normalizedToken>
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Missouri, USA: 1 ♂ (ALLOTYPE) from Crawford County, Huzzah Creek, Red Bluff campground, east of Davisville, 23 Jul 2011, by IM Smith, IMS110029
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<normalizedToken originalValue="•">*</normalizedToken>
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1 ♂ from Crawford County, Huzzah Creek, Red Bluff campground, east of Davisville, 23 Jul 2011, by IM Smith, IMS110029
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<normalizedToken originalValue="•">*</normalizedToken>
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2 ♂ from McDonald County, Tiff City, beside Route 43, Buffalo Creek (
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<geoCoordinate direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="15" value="36.67139">36°40'17"N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="15" value="-94.60472">94°36'17"W</geoCoordinate>
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), 2 May 1996, by IM Smith, IMS960004
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<normalizedToken originalValue="•">*</normalizedToken>
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1 ♀ and 1 ♂ from Oregon County, beside Route 19, north of Greer, Eleven Point (
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<geoCoordinate direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="925" value="36.8">36°48'N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="925" value="-91.333336">91°20'W</geoCoordinate>
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), 28 Jun 1987, by IM Smith, IMS870056
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<normalizedToken originalValue="•">*</normalizedToken>
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Oklahoma, USA: 1 ♀ and 2 ♂ from Pushmataha County, beside Route 271, south of Albion, Walnut Creek (
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<geoCoordinate direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="925" value="34.65">34°39'N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="925" value="-95.11667">95°7'W</geoCoordinate>
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), 1 Jul 1987, by IM Smith, IMS870063A.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="type deposition">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Type deposition.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Holotype (♀), allotype (♂), and some paratypes (4 ♀; 5 ♂) deposited in the CNC; other paratypes (3 ♀; 4 ♂) deposited in ACUA.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" family="Torrenticolidae" genus="Torrenticola" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Torrenticola pearsoni" order="Trombidiformes" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pearsoni">Torrenticola pearsoni</taxonomicName>
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are similar to other members of the Tricolor Complex (
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<taxonomicName lsidName="T. bittikoferae" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="bittikoferae">T. bittikoferae</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicName lsidName="T. hoosieri" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="hoosieri">T. hoosieri</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicName lsidName="T. larvata" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="larvata">T. larvata</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicName lsidName="T. olliei" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="olliei">T. olliei</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicName lsidName="T. sierrensis" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="sierrensis">T. sierrensis</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicName lsidName="T. tricolor" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="tricolor">T. tricolor</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicName lsidName="T. trimaculata" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="trimaculata">T. trimaculata</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicName lsidName="T. unimaculata" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="unimaculata">T. unimaculata</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicName lsidName="T. cardia" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="cardia">T. cardia</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicName lsidName="T. kringi" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="kringi">T. kringi</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicName lsidName="T. dimorpha" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="dimorpha">T. dimorpha</taxonomicName>
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, and
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<taxonomicName lsidName="T. mohawk" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="mohawk">T. mohawk</taxonomicName>
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) in having a short, conical rostrum.
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<taxonomicName lsidName="T. pearsoni" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="pearsoni">T. pearsoni</taxonomicName>
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can be differentiated from most other Tricolor Complex (except
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<taxonomicName lsidName="T. bittikoferae" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="bittikoferae">T. bittikoferae</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicName lsidName="T. hoosieri" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="hoosieri">T. hoosieri</taxonomicName>
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and
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<taxonomicName lsidName="T. dimorpha" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="dimorpha">T. dimorpha</taxonomicName>
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) by having diffuse pink dorsal coloration, whereas most other members have bold patterning.
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<taxonomicName lsidName="T. pearsoni" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="pearsoni">T. pearsoni</taxonomicName>
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can be differentiated from
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<taxonomicName lsidName="T. hoosieri" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="hoosieri">T. hoosieri</taxonomicName>
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by having ventral extensions on the pedipalp femora and genua (lacking in
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<taxonomicName lsidName="T. hoosieri" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="hoosieri">T. hoosieri</taxonomicName>
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) and having stockier pedipalp tibiae (length/width = 3.0-3.3 in
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<taxonomicName lsidName="T. pearsoni" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="pearsoni">T. pearsoni</taxonomicName>
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, 3.6-4.4 in
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<taxonomicName lsidName="T. hoosieri" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="hoosieri">T. hoosieri</taxonomicName>
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). Male
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<taxonomicName lsidName="T. pearsoni" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="pearsoni">T. pearsoni</taxonomicName>
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can be differentiated from
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<taxonomicName lsidName="T. bittikoferae" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="bittikoferae">T. bittikoferae</taxonomicName>
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(males only) by having Dgl-4 closer to the dorsal edge (dorsal width/distance between Dgl-4 = 1.2-1.3 in
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<taxonomicName lsidName="T. pearsoni" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="pearsoni">T. pearsoni</taxonomicName>
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, 1.6-1.7 in
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<taxonomicName lsidName="T. bittikoferae" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="bittikoferae">T. bittikoferae</taxonomicName>
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); more elongate pedipalp tibiae (length/width = 3.1-3.3 in
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<taxonomicName lsidName="T. pearsoni" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="pearsoni">T. pearsoni</taxonomicName>
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, 2.7-2.8 in
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<taxonomicName lsidName="T. bittikoferae" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="bittikoferae">T. bittikoferae</taxonomicName>
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); and a more elongate rostrum (length/width = 2.1-2.4 in
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<taxonomicName lsidName="T. pearsoni" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="pearsoni">T. pearsoni</taxonomicName>
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, 1.8-1.9 in
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<taxonomicName lsidName="T. bittikoferae" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="bittikoferae">T. bittikoferae</taxonomicName>
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).
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<taxonomicName lsidName="T. pearsoni" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="pearsoni">T. pearsoni</taxonomicName>
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can be differentiated from
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<taxonomicName lsidName="T. dimorpha" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="dimorpha">T. dimorpha</taxonomicName>
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by having an unmodified dorsal plate (
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<taxonomicName lsidName="T. dimorpha" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="dimorpha">T. dimorpha</taxonomicName>
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has a dorsal plate medial extension covering nearly half the length of the anterio-medial platelets) and by males having unmodified pedipalps (male
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<taxonomicName lsidName="T. dimorpha" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="dimorpha">T. dimorpha</taxonomicName>
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have large, highly modified pedipalps which are expanded vertically and laterally).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="description">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Description.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Female (Figure 185) (n = 5) (holotype measurements in parentheses when available) with characters of the genus with following specifications.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Dorsum - (620-730 (620) long; 455-500 (455) wide) ellipsoid with faint pink coloration without a distinct pattern. Anterio-medial platelets (123.75-142.5 (123.75) long; 62.5-70 (62.5) wide). Anterio-lateral platelets (167.5-195 (167.5) long; 70-80 (72.5) wide) free from dorsal plate. Dgl-4 much closer to the edge of the dorsum than to the muscle scars (distance between Dgl-4 365-395 (365)). Dorsal plate proportions: dorsum length/width 1.36-1.47 (1.36); dorsal width/distance between Dgl-4 1.21-1.30 (1.25); anterio-medial platelet length/width 1.93-2.04 (1.98); anterio-lateral platelet length/width 2.31-2.64 (2.31); anterio-lateral/anterio-medial length 1.34-1.42 (1.35).</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Gnathosoma - Subcapitulum (247.5-290 (247.5) long (ventral); 170-210 (171) long (dorsal); 120-142.5 (120) tall) colorless. Rostrum (92.5-112.5 (92.5) long; 45-51.25 (45) wide) short and conical. Chelicerae (220-274 (221) long) with curved fangs (53-75 (64) long). Subcapitular proportions: ventral length/height 2.04-2.12 (2.06); rostrum length/width 2.06-2.25 (2.06). Pedipalps with tuberculate ventral extensions on femora and flat, flanged extensions on genua. Palpomeres: trochanter (37.5-50 (37.5) long); femur (96.25-120 (96.25) long); genu (57.5-75 (57.5) long); tibia (75-90 (75) long; 23.75-27.5 (23.75) wide); tarsus (20-25 (20) long). Palpomere proportions: femur/genu 1.60-1.69 (1.67); tibia/femur 0.70-0.80 (0.78); tibia length/width 3.00-3.27 (3.16).</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Venter - (742-802.75 (743) long; 505-610 (506) wide) colorless. Gnathosomal bay (117.5-145 (132.5) long; 80-100 (80) wide). Cxgl-4 subapical. Medial suture (27.5-42.5 (30) long). Genital plates (180-187.5 (182.5) long; 147.5-155 (147.5) wide). Additional measurements: Cx-1 (235-282 (260) long (total); 130-138 (137) long (medial)); Cx-3 (335-420 (336) wide); anterior venter (180-200 (187.5) long). Ventral proportions: gnathosomal bay length/width 1.26-1.69 (1.66); anterior venter/genital field length 1.00-1.07 (1.03); anterior venter length/genital field width 1.18-1.33 (1.27); anterior venter/medial suture 4.53-6.55 (6.25).</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Male (Figure 186) (n = 5) (allotypic measurements in parentheses when available) with characters of the genus with following specifications.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Dorsum - (620-675 (620) long; 430-495 (430) wide) ellipsoid with faint pink coloration without a distinct pattern. Anterio-medial platelets (117.5-127.5 (117.5) long; 62.5-75 (62.5) wide). Anterio-lateral platelets (172.5-195 (188.75) long; 67.5-82.5 (70) wide) free from dorsal plate. Dgl-4 much closer to the edge of the dorsum than to the muscle scars (distance between Dgl-4 355-410 (360)). Dorsal plate proportions: dorsum length/width 1.34-1.44 (1.44); dorsal width/distance between Dgl-4 1.19-1.24 (1.19); anterio-medial platelet length/width 1.70-2.04 (1.88); anterio-lateral platelet length/width 2.36-2.70 (2.70); anterio-lateral/anterio-medial length 1.35-1.61 (1.61).</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Gnathosoma - Subcapitulum (250-260 (260) long (ventral); 170-187 (186) long (dorsal); 112.5-117.5 (112.5) tall) colorless. Rostrum (92.5-102.5 (102.5) long; 42.5-46.25 (42.5) wide) short and conical. Chelicerae (225-244 (239) long) with curved fangs (55-63 (63) long). Subcapitular proportions: ventral length/height 2.20-2.31 (2.31); rostrum length/width 2.11-2.41 (2.41). Pedipalps with tuberculate ventral extensions on femora and flat, flanged extensions on genua. Palpomeres: trochanter (40-42.5 (42.5) long); femur (100-106.25 (106.25) long); genu (60-67.5 (67.5) long); tibia (75-85 (75) long; 23.75-26.25 (23.75) wide); tarsus (22.5-22.5 (22.5) long). Palpomere proportions: femur/genu 1.54-1.67 (1.57); tibia/femur 0.71-0.83 (0.71); tibia length/width 3.10-3.24 (3.16).</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Venter - (720-800 (720) long; 461-588 (461) wide) colorless. Gnathosomal bay (110-130 (125) long; 70-87.5 (70) wide). Cxgl-4 subapical. Medial suture (107.5-135 (107.5) long). Genital plates (140-155 (152.5) long; 95-105 (95) wide). Additional measurements: Cx-1 (276-302 (283) long (total); 140-167 (140) long (medial)); Cx-3 (334-414 (334) wide); anterior venter (285-335 (285) long). Ventral proportions: gnathosomal bay length/width 1.26-1.79 (1.79); anterior venter/genital field length 1.87-2.18 (1.87); anterior venter length/genital field width 2.93-3.19 (3.00); anterior venter/medial suture 2.30-2.85 (2.65).</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Immatures unknown.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="etymology">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Etymology.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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Specific epithet (
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<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" family="Arrenuridae" genus="Lebertioidea" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Lebertioidea pearsoni" order="Trombidiformes" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pearsoni">pearsoni</taxonomicName>
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) named in honor of Pearson Dowling, son of APGD, for his unquenchable curiosity for all things big and small.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="distribution">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Distribution.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Interior Highlands of Missouri and Arkansas (Figure 184).</paragraph>
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<caption pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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|
Figure 184.
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<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" family="Torrenticolidae" genus="Torrenticola" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Torrenticola pearsoni" order="Trombidiformes" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pearsoni">Torrenticola pearsoni</taxonomicName>
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sp. n. distribution.
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</paragraph>
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|
</caption>
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|
<caption pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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|
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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|
Figure 185.
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|
<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" family="Torrenticolidae" genus="Torrenticola" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Torrenticola pearsoni" order="Trombidiformes" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pearsoni">Torrenticola pearsoni</taxonomicName>
|
|
sp. n. female: A dorsal plates B venter (legs removed) C subcapitulum D pedipalp (setae not accurately depicted). Scale = 100
|
|
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
|
.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</caption>
|
|
<caption pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
|
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
|
Figure 186.
|
|
<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" family="Torrenticolidae" genus="Torrenticola" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Torrenticola pearsoni" order="Trombidiformes" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pearsoni">Torrenticola pearsoni</taxonomicName>
|
|
sp. n. male: A dorsal plates B venter (legs removed) C subcapitulum D pedipalp (setae not accurately depicted). Scale = 100
|
|
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
|
.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</caption>
|
|
</subSubSection>
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|
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="remarks">
|
|
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Remarks.</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
|
<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" family="Torrenticolidae" genus="Torrenticola" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Torrenticola pearsoni" order="Trombidiformes" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pearsoni">Torrenticola pearsoni</taxonomicName>
|
|
groups with other members of the Tricolor Complex in all analyses with high support and specimens are less than 2% different in COI sequence from each other. In the combined analysis,
|
|
<taxonomicName lsidName="T. pearsoni" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="pearsoni">T. pearsoni</taxonomicName>
|
|
groups with two other species (
|
|
<taxonomicName lsidName="T. hoosieri" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="hoosieri">T. hoosieri</taxonomicName>
|
|
and
|
|
<taxonomicName lsidName="T. projector" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="projector">T. projector</taxonomicName>
|
|
) with high support and these species are greater than 11% different from each other. Whereas most eastern members of the Tricolor Complex have distinctive patterns, this clade of three species contains members that lack dark patterns.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">This species hypothesis is supported by low COI divergence within the species (0-2%), high divergence between species (3-15%), and the morphological characters outlined in the diagnosis.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |