136 lines
14 KiB
XML
136 lines
14 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1171.104142" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-1171-1" ID-Pensoft-UUID="7559C2D42DE85144AEFFC98A16172F97" ID-ZooBank="267D0D4559CA4A18A08034768E652607" ModsDocID="1313-2970-1171-1" checkinTime="1689969829564" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Short, Andrew Edward Z. & Giron, Jennifer C." docDate="2023" docId="45C6EDA818D053B4B77653D8AD607D76" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 1171: 1-112" docOrigin="ZooKeys 1171" docPubDate="2023-07-20" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1171.104142" docTitle="Novochares latus Short & Girón 2023, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docUuid="46DBC9A5-59AE-4EFF-B673-CB36732AA3AE" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="1" id="7559C2D42DE85144AEFFC98A16172F97" lastPageNumber="1" masterDocId="7559C2D42DE85144AEFFC98A16172F97" masterDocTitle="Revision of the Neotropical water scavenger beetle genus Novochares Giron & Short (Coleoptera, Hydrophilidae, Acidocerinae)" masterLastPageNumber="112" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="1" updateTime="1689969829564" updateUser="pensoft">
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<mods:titleInfo id="9748C85082905BE97D11D26C9BF47088">
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<mods:title id="D0EF51096027EE4B413A5CB93087D74E">Revision of the Neotropical water scavenger beetle genus Novochares Giron & Short (Coleoptera, Hydrophilidae, Acidocerinae)</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="1DC6883C34CB84E3085E63169EE0E488" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="69DA48250039919A4326F6EF87A6E824">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="60FC8CD6B0885F92D42B4460B7F36311">Short, Andrew Edward Z.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="6043329A8956D6A1AE135E33FD556F1D" type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7467-7116</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="B2D6548522DA44814794EA2FF07D8DD8">Department of Entomology & Nematology, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, 32611, USA</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="764A1E1B7215784B4AFAAE41E189854F" type="email">aezshort@ku.edu</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:roleTerm id="4270C073B9E12D2A7E0ECA1E46899396">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="1CC7731B2F6BA4681A9510D1C1D19279">Giron, Jennifer C.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="F1B6FFAA5CCAAB49AC0D00B2A2438B03" type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="DBAE97E4CA8A739129DF47DE6E82CE45">Natural Science Research Laboratory, Museum of Texas Tech University, Lubbock, TX 79409, USA</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="C7DC15032E400CD170FCA245366C7AFE">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:titleInfo id="01769AD1C2408A7908FB7668B8F6D259">
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<mods:title id="262BA0535D6634913BF49482C9B70109">ZooKeys</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="8400A4001363BB9CFC6A18B978B6B923">
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<mods:date id="AEB02F4E1BB56022555EFD359B241662">2023</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="F794ACE6313BD72529D9A6A740FAF7D9">2023-07-20</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="ADA028042752C011022CC5557EE83CFE" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="3DF92C6E7FFDBC37801E92BD1AEABF4D">1171</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="F7BB57DA82BB0A840F06C678EA8D2A7B">1</mods:start>
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<mods:end id="A84E6221FCA84A8FE56BC77E83146FFD">112</mods:end>
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<mods:location id="A65E9B3653DC250E8A5DD9EC8B3C6D31">
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<mods:url id="06FE4DD881D1BAC225582AD91AB8535A">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1171.104142</mods:url>
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<mods:classification id="8D77608486F006FBD675BAE291BB30C1">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="F851307B2991D1BC932B64E56C73E797" type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1171.104142</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="11863CFAA1BF5DE07762931570BB99B6" type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-1171-1</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="AA13788D4EE46102CBB8B47AACD0000F" type="ZooBank">267D0D4559CA4A18A08034768E652607</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="45C6EDA818D053B4B77653D8AD607D76" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:46DBC9A5-59AE-4EFF-B673-CB36732AA3AE" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/45C6EDA818D053B4B77653D8AD607D76" lastPageNumber="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<subSubSection id="8E55A2C08574177014AF255C06CE784D" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="35BF3CF1A6D163259F350859815DE652" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<taxonomicName id="5E2E25D83427CC7644F3CB2764B144F7" LSID="https://zoobank.org/46DBC9A5-59AE-4EFF-B673-CB36732AA3AE" authority="Short & Girón, 2023" authorityName="Short & Girón" authorityYear="2023" class="Insecta" family="Hydrophilidae" genus="Novochares" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Novochares latus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="latus" status="sp. nov.">Novochares latus</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="15FA55BE74339B3AB0658C5DB15E7E1A" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="0D496098AA86E8C10FE0FC71CB44AB72" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="description">
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<paragraph id="99B0E3F71968FD953361B13F2DF2DACB" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<figureCitation id="F7D2264E490844216CBB1BCF5770EE42" captionStart="Figure 8" captionStartId="F8" captionText="Figure 8. Aedeagi of the Novochares abbreviatus species group A-L N. abbreviatus A-C Nicaragua D-F Argentina G-I Venezuela J-L Guyana M-O N. latus P-R N. pilatus A, D, G, J, M, P dorsal view B, E, H, K, N, Q ventral view C, F, I, L, O, R lateral view." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1171.104142.figure8" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/881175" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Figs 8M-O</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation id="1E471990CA91A04FD423CBBEA012ADBD" captionStart="Figure 10" captionStartId="F10" captionText="Figure 10. Distribution of Novochares abbreviatus species group A N. abbreviatus: examined specimens (red) and literature / unconfirmed records (blue) B N. oculatus: examined specimens (red) and literature / unconfirmed records (blue) C N. pallipes (red), N. latus (yellow), N. baca (blue), N. pilatus (green)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1171.104142.figure10" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/881177" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">, 10C</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="86E2B61D8FE06A4337611680653ED2EF" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="type material">
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<paragraph id="C5FDB30C0D041CD3EBB38A5984A02E31" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Type material.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="A5F916B1E277B064305C2BA2BAD43456" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<emphasis id="ED78CE0E0FAB13D6198B6F1C9CB87519" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<emphasis id="9458DA3CB7D8664B9C24E1E8A62F1A97" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Holotype</emphasis>
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(male)
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</emphasis>
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: "BRAZIL:
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<normalizedToken id="4E801E744310279E776A7E22CE5DCE92" originalValue="Rondônia">Rondonia</normalizedToken>
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/
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<geoCoordinate id="3FC7D5679756911DC4F77C55D2966235" degrees="8.92368" direction="south" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="-8.92368">-8.92368</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="AFE6BB5F93BACAF67395486ED30A0E52" degrees="62.12491" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="-62.12491">-62.12491</geoCoordinate>
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; 82 m/ Tabajara (c. 7.5 km W) on RO-133/ 8.vii.2018. leg. Short; river/ w/sandy bottom and rocks/ BR18-0708-04A", "DNA Voucher/ Extraction #/ SLE-2039" (INPA).
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<emphasis id="009ED87B52CED004086E8577C74FAA3B" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<emphasis id="8F5099CB04F3B03D32C4F9877E62D9C0" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Paratypes</emphasis>
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: (4 exs.): Brazil:
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<normalizedToken id="759E9B14543DB727431BD9D859973926" originalValue="Rondônia">Rondonia</normalizedToken>
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</emphasis>
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: same data as holotype (4, INPA, SEMC).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="EC071F4F6AC7088D7284B9E161FEAE66" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="differential diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="185348C0CD737BD7EAC268EEC457AC33" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Differential diagnosis.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="1AFC8826142C20DBFC37B91FF253419E" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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This taxon has one of the most distinctive aedeagal forms within the species group. The extremely broad, parallel sided parameres with a
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<normalizedToken id="5DC1B978D7B8AD780BAF29727BB89AA4" originalValue="‘birdhead’">'birdhead'</normalizedToken>
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form at the apex, paired with a uniquely short and deeply cleft apical region of the dorsal plate of the median lobe (Fig.
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<figureCitation id="5ECF0EB443D204B8AF642230A4D6FC5D" captionStart="Figure 8" captionStartId="F8" captionText="Figure 8. Aedeagi of the Novochares abbreviatus species group A-L N. abbreviatus A-C Nicaragua D-F Argentina G-I Venezuela J-L Guyana M-O N. latus P-R N. pilatus A, D, G, J, M, P dorsal view B, E, H, K, N, Q ventral view C, F, I, L, O, R lateral view." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1171.104142.figure8" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/881175" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">8M-O</figureCitation>
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) make this species easy to recognize; we did not see any other variations that were similar to this one.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="0FFDAB1CAD2C5C56FC64889118DB8642" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="description">
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<paragraph id="E38E85EFEFEF609D3BA8FAD7ED21023B" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Description.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="CDDC28E9D3FAABA3780AAD00337F9F9E" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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Body length 7.2-8.1 mm.
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<emphasis id="2E184621FD6CCF233004A5CC1B1D0053" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Coloration</emphasis>
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: Dorsal surfaces pale brown, sometimes with weakly paler (yellowish) clypeus and margins of pronotum and elytra.
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<emphasis id="68492F560576DC14DCB9B2BDB4A42599" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Head</emphasis>
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: Maxillary palps nearly 1.3
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<normalizedToken id="063AFA85BAD934BF2592DEE62649EC1F" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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width of head, uniformly yellow to orange in color.
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<emphasis id="51C49227268BEA9A8D3E7B0C580C0284" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Thorax</emphasis>
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: Elytra without rows of serial punctures, each with very faint rows (one dorsal and two or three lateral) of scarce and weakly marked systematic punctures. Prosternum medially broadly convex. Posterior elevation of mesoventrite broadly and somewhat triangularly elevated, transversely weakly impressed posteriorly, with low medial longitudinal ridge extending anteriorly.
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<emphasis id="282D0E35CF2B2A4BC1BC65433AE1A242" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Abdomen</emphasis>
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: Apical emargination of fifth ventrite moderately deep and relatively narrow.
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<emphasis id="61423FE6E088372503A328070BD1990E" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Aedeagus</emphasis>
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: (Fig.
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<figureCitation id="53C396640E19E568424DF5936CD398AD" captionStart="Figure 8" captionStartId="F8" captionText="Figure 8. Aedeagi of the Novochares abbreviatus species group A-L N. abbreviatus A-C Nicaragua D-F Argentina G-I Venezuela J-L Guyana M-O N. latus P-R N. pilatus A, D, G, J, M, P dorsal view B, E, H, K, N, Q ventral view C, F, I, L, O, R lateral view." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1171.104142.figure8" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/881175" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">8M-O</figureCitation>
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) Overall shape sub-rectangular; apical region of each paramere relatively broad, rounded at apex, with outer margin laterally pointed; dorsal plate of median lobe with long and narrow neck, bifurcated at apical region; each arm of the fork somewhat triangular, relatively broad, and short; ventral plate of median lobe triangular, strongly sclerotized, reaching to second 1/3 of dorsal plate.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="E41A64842A606D4B3219477F7E8609C0" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="etymology">
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<paragraph id="2C2EEAE19F37FA54E4B8B8B37A795C10" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Etymology.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="C32DB94F9C82EAB6B9E073EA9254F648" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<emphasis id="CA50B223F797D2CDFD57CC4B157CFB12" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Latus</emphasis>
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(L.) meaning broad, referring to the shape of each arm of the apical region of the dorsal plate of the median lobe.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="42D57B18A403774C2BE2FB646DBCA0FF" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="distribution">
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<paragraph id="64ABE14C8BCE38E24CEFD655E37CF769" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Distribution.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="3934B999EB2B77F13FEA06A66214271B" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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Only known from the type locality in Brazil (Fig.
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<figureCitation id="0EADDEEE26B6E9380190AF713BEF93AB" captionStart="Figure 10" captionStartId="F10" captionText="Figure 10. Distribution of Novochares abbreviatus species group A N. abbreviatus: examined specimens (red) and literature / unconfirmed records (blue) B N. oculatus: examined specimens (red) and literature / unconfirmed records (blue) C N. pallipes (red), N. latus (yellow), N. baca (blue), N. pilatus (green)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1171.104142.figure10" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/881177" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">10C</figureCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="9215D06C0EAD4E9A7A9C0BD65DA820DB" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="habitat">
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<paragraph id="7EBE195EA4D389595E9F7FEF7649457F" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Habitat.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="DBC21D63C5E0856FFEEFC9B05A5783A3" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">The single collection of this species was from the sandy margin of a forested creek with some detritus.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |