160 lines
16 KiB
XML
160 lines
16 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="10.5733/afin.054.0213" ID-ISSN="2305-2562" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7918661" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="diego" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="diego" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="diego" IM.metadata_approvedBy="diego" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="diego" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="diego" IM.treatments_approvedBy="diego" checkinTime="1683583268648" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Niekerk, P. van & Dippenaar-Schoeman, A. S." docDate="2013" docId="03D8D254FFFBA93E21EEFA59FE07FC46" docLanguage="en" docName="AfrInvertebr.54.2.447-476.pdf" docOrigin="African Invertebrates 54 (2)" docSource="http://www.bioone.org/doi/abs/10.5733/afin.054.0213" docStyle="DocumentStyle:B78C63EC8CEBBB75364A82B35BB1F83D.4:AfrInvertebr.2008-2015.journal_article.0cover" docStyleId="B78C63EC8CEBBB75364A82B35BB1F83D" docStyleName="AfrInvertebr.2008-2015.journal_article.0cover" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Heriaeus latifrons : Lessert 1919" docType="treatment" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="464" masterDocId="FFE1AA2CFFEBA92F2055FF99FFE4FFE6" masterDocTitle="A revision of the crab spider genus Heriaeus Simon, 1875 (Araneae: Thomisidae) in the Afrotropical Region" masterLastPageNumber="447" masterPageNumber="447" pageNumber="463" updateTime="1683701492856" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>A revision of the crab spider genus Heriaeus Simon, 1875 (Araneae: Thomisidae) in the Afrotropical Region</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Niekerk, P. van</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Dippenaar-Schoeman, A. S.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>African Invertebrates</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2013</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="pubDate">
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<mods:number>2013-11-14</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>54</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="issue">
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<mods:number>2</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>447</mods:start>
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<mods:end>447</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://www.bioone.org/doi/abs/10.5733/afin.054.0213</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">10.5733/afin.054.0213</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ISSN">2305-2562</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">7918661</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7917983" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7917983" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D8D254FFFBA93E21EEFA59FE07FC46" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03D8D254FFFBA93E21EEFA59FE07FC46" lastPageId="17" lastPageNumber="464" pageId="16" pageNumber="463">
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<subSubSection box="[443,804,1472,1498]" pageId="16" pageNumber="463" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph blockId="16.[144,1104,1472,1676]" box="[443,804,1472,1498]" pageId="16" pageNumber="463">
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<heading box="[443,804,1472,1498]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="16" pageNumber="463" reason="3">
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<taxonomicName ID-CoL="6LRT9" authority="Lessert, 1919" authorityName=": Lessert" authorityYear="1919" box="[443,804,1472,1498]" class="Arachnida" family="Thomisidae" genus="Heriaeus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="16" pageNumber="463" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="latifrons">
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<emphasis box="[443,647,1472,1498]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="463">Heriaeus latifrons</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation author="LESSERT, R. DE" box="[653,804,1472,1498]" pageId="16" pageNumber="463" pagination="99 - 234" refId="ref19984" refString="LESSERT, R. DE. 1919. Araignees du Kilimandjaro et du Merou (suite). 3. Thomisidae. Revue Suisse de Zoologie 27: 99 - 234." type="journal article" year="1919">Lessert, 1919</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection box="[547,700,1511,1538]" pageId="16" pageNumber="463" type="description">
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<paragraph blockId="16.[144,1104,1472,1676]" box="[547,700,1511,1538]" pageId="16" pageNumber="463">
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<figureCitation box="[547,618,1512,1538]" captionStart="Figs 1–9" captionStartId="3.[181,220,1090,1112]" captionTargetBox="[187,1132,204,1065]" captionTargetId="figure-241@3.[187,1132,204,1065]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Figs 1–9. Heriaeus spp., habitus:(1) Heriaeus sp. long spiniform abdominal setae; (2) H.allenjonesi antoni sp. n. female; (3) H.antoni sp. n. female; (4) H.copricola sp. n. male; (5) H. crassispinus Lawrence, 1942 male; (6) H. foordi sp. n. male; (7) H. latifrons Lessert, 1919 female; (8) H.madagascar sp. n. male; (9) H. muizenberg sp. n. female." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7918663" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7918663/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="463">Figs 7</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation box="[630,660,1512,1538]" captionStart="Figs 30–36" captionStartId="15.[181,220,1193,1215]" captionTargetBox="[189,1133,212,1162]" captionTargetId="figure-164@15.[181,1141,204,1174]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="Figs 30–36.(30–33) Heriaeus foordi sp. n.: (30) male palp, ventral view; (31) male palp, lateral view; (32) epigyne, ventral view; (33) epigyne, dorsal view; (34) Heriaeus latifrons Lessert, 1919, epigyne, ventral view; (35, 36) Heriaeus madagascar sp. n.: (35) male palp, ventral view; (36) male palp, lateral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7918671" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7918671/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="463">34</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation box="[672,700,1511,1538]" captionStart="Figs 57–59" captionStartId="27.[347,386,1654,1676]" captionTargetBox="[181,1141,609,1633]" captionTargetId="figure-176@27.[132,1190,602,1636]" captionTargetPageId="27" captionText="Figs 57–59. Distribution of Heriaeus spp. in the Afrotropical Region." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7918679" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7918679/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="463">59</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection box="[144,864,1550,1572]" pageId="16" pageNumber="463" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph blockId="16.[144,1104,1472,1676]" box="[144,864,1550,1572]" pageId="16" pageNumber="463">
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<treatmentCitationGroup box="[144,864,1550,1572]" pageId="16" pageNumber="463">
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<treatmentCitation author="LESSERT, R. DE" box="[144,485,1550,1572]" page="137" pageId="16" pageNumber="463" year="1919">
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<taxonomicName ID-CoL="6LRT9" authority=": Lessert 1919: 137" authorityName=": Lessert" authorityPageNumber="137" authorityYear="1919" box="[144,485,1550,1572]" class="Arachnida" family="Thomisidae" genus="Heriaeus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="16" pageNumber="463" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="latifrons">
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<emphasis box="[144,308,1550,1572]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="463">Heriaeus latifrons</emphasis>
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:
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<bibRefCitation author="LESSERT, R. DE" box="[320,485,1550,1571]" pageId="16" pageNumber="463" pagination="99 - 234" refId="ref19984" refString="LESSERT, R. DE. 1919. Araignees du Kilimandjaro et du Merou (suite). 3. Thomisidae. Revue Suisse de Zoologie 27: 99 - 234." type="journal article" year="1919">Lessert 1919: 137</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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</treatmentCitation>
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, pl. 2, figs 1, 9 (
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<specimenCount box="[633,648,1550,1571]" pageId="16" pageNumber="463" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
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);
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<treatmentCitation author="LOERBROKS, A." box="[668,861,1550,1572]" page="131" pageId="16" pageNumber="463" year="1983">
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<bibRefCitation author="LOERBROKS, A." box="[668,861,1550,1572]" pageId="16" pageNumber="463" pagination="85 - 139" refId="ref20044" refString="LOERBROKS, A. 1983. Revision der Krabbenspinnen-Gattung Heriaeus Simon (Arachnida: Araneae: Thomisidae). Verhandlungen des Naturwissenschaftlichen Vereins in Hamburg 26: 85 - 139." type="journal article" year="1983">Loerbroks 1983: 131</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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.
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection lastPageId="17" lastPageNumber="464" pageId="16" pageNumber="463" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph blockId="16.[144,1104,1472,1676]" pageId="16" pageNumber="463">
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Diagnosis: It resembles other species with spiniform abdominal setae but differs from them in the shape of the epigyne, which is distinct in having a flat, oval hood that is raised posteriorly (
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<figureCitation box="[354,438,1650,1676]" captionStart="Figs 30–36" captionStartId="15.[181,220,1193,1215]" captionTargetBox="[189,1133,212,1162]" captionTargetId="figure-164@15.[181,1141,204,1174]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="Figs 30–36.(30–33) Heriaeus foordi sp. n.: (30) male palp, ventral view; (31) male palp, lateral view; (32) epigyne, ventral view; (33) epigyne, dorsal view; (34) Heriaeus latifrons Lessert, 1919, epigyne, ventral view; (35, 36) Heriaeus madagascar sp. n.: (35) male palp, ventral view; (36) male palp, lateral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7918671" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7918671/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="463">Fig. 34</figureCitation>
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). Male unknown.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="17.[181,1142,204,928]" box="[181,346,204,230]" pageId="17" pageNumber="464">Redescription:</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="17.[181,1142,204,928]" box="[181,401,244,270]" pageId="17" pageNumber="464">
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<emphasis box="[181,265,244,270]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="464">Female</emphasis>
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(
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<typeStatus box="[280,389,244,270]" pageId="17" pageNumber="464">lectotype</typeStatus>
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).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="17.[181,1142,204,928]" pageId="17" pageNumber="464">
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<emphasis box="[181,226,284,310]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="464">Size</emphasis>
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: TL 5.19, CL 2.31, CW 2.13.
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<emphasis box="[549,628,284,310]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="464">Colour</emphasis>
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: Carapace with two longitudinal brown stripes extending to PEs, medially with three irregular white lines between brown bands (
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figs 1–9" captionStartId="3.[181,220,1090,1112]" captionTargetBox="[187,1132,204,1065]" captionTargetId="figure-241@3.[187,1132,204,1065]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Figs 1–9. Heriaeus spp., habitus:(1) Heriaeus sp. long spiniform abdominal setae; (2) H.allenjonesi antoni sp. n. female; (3) H.antoni sp. n. female; (4) H.copricola sp. n. male; (5) H. crassispinus Lawrence, 1942 male; (6) H. foordi sp. n. male; (7) H. latifrons Lessert, 1919 female; (8) H.madagascar sp. n. male; (9) H. muizenberg sp. n. female." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7918663" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7918663/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="464">Fig. 7</figureCitation>
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); sternum yellow; endites and labium mottled with white; clypeus and chelicerae yellow-brown; eye region white and eye tubercles grey. Abdomen with dorsum white; abdominal setae transparent; venter white. Legs yellow-brown, bearing transparent setae. Palp yellow-brown.
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<emphasis box="[469,578,444,470]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="464">Carapace</emphasis>
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:
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<emphasis box="[590,794,444,469]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="464">Eye measurements</emphasis>
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:AME–AME 0.21, ALE–AME 0.18, PME–PME 0.16, PLE–PME 0.29, AME–PME 0.17, MOQL AME–PME 0.24, MOQAW AME–AME 0.30, MOQPW PME–PME 0.27.
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<emphasis box="[830,1038,508,533]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="464">Leg measurements</emphasis>
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: leg I Fe 2.17, Pat 0.84, Tib 1.66, Mt 1.85, Ta 0.90, total 7.42; leg II Fe 1.81, Pat 0.89, Tib 1.46, Mt 1.38, Ta 0.67, total 6.21; leg III Fe 0.98, Pat 0.67, Tib 0.77, Mt 0.69, Ta 0.37, total 3.48; leg IV Fe 1.00, Pat 0.77, Tib 1.12, Mt 0.79, Ta 0.50, total 4.18.
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<emphasis box="[939,1045,604,630]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="464">Abdomen</emphasis>
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: Round; bearing transparent long spiniform setae; venter with fine hairs; laterally with brown striae.
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<emphasis box="[256,348,668,693]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="464">Epigyne</emphasis>
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: Hood oval and flat, raised posteriorly, with lateral extensions; internal genitalia visible as pear-shaped structures; two small dark marks posteriorly indicate the position of fertilization tubes (
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<figureCitation box="[562,647,732,758]" captionStart="Figs 30–36" captionStartId="15.[181,220,1193,1215]" captionTargetBox="[189,1133,212,1162]" captionTargetId="figure-164@15.[181,1141,204,1174]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="Figs 30–36.(30–33) Heriaeus foordi sp. n.: (30) male palp, ventral view; (31) male palp, lateral view; (32) epigyne, ventral view; (33) epigyne, dorsal view; (34) Heriaeus latifrons Lessert, 1919, epigyne, ventral view; (35, 36) Heriaeus madagascar sp. n.: (35) male palp, ventral view; (36) male palp, lateral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7918671" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7918671/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="464">Fig. 34</figureCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="17.[181,1142,204,928]" pageId="17" pageNumber="464">
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<materialsCitation collectionCode="MNHG" collectorName="De Lessert" country="Tanzania" latitude="-3.15" location="Ngare" longLatPrecision="784" longitude="36.85" pageId="17" pageNumber="464" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Arusha" typeStatus="lectotype">
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<typeStatus box="[181,272,770,791]" pageId="17" pageNumber="464">Lectotype</typeStatus>
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(designated here):
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<specimenCount box="[450,467,770,791]" pageId="17" pageNumber="464" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
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<collectingCountry box="[473,592,770,791]" name="Tanzania" pageId="17" pageNumber="464">TANZANIA</collectingCountry>
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:
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<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D8D254FFFBA93E21EEFA59FE07FC46:8EAE3599FFFAA93E220FFC9BFD75FCF1" box="[602,657,770,791]" country="Tanzania" latitude="-3.15" longLatPrecision="784" longitude="36.85" name="Ngare" pageId="17" pageNumber="464" stateProvince="Arusha">Ngare</location>
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na nyuki, near
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<collectingRegion box="[801,866,770,792]" country="Tanzania" name="Arusha" pageId="17" pageNumber="464">Arusha</collectingRegion>
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(
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<geoCoordinate box="[880,942,770,792]" degrees="3.15" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="17" pageNumber="464" precision="555" value="-3.15">3.15°S</geoCoordinate>
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<geoCoordinate box="[949,1026,770,792]" degrees="36.85" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="17" pageNumber="464" precision="555" value="36.85">36.85°E</geoCoordinate>
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),
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<collectorName box="[1043,1141,770,791]" pageId="17" pageNumber="464">De Lessert</collectorName>
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(
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<collectionCode box="[188,263,794,815]" pageId="17" pageNumber="464">MNHG</collectionCode>
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).
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</materialsCitation>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="17.[181,1142,204,928]" box="[181,550,826,848]" pageId="17" pageNumber="464">
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<materialsCitation box="[181,546,826,848]" collectionCode="MNHG" collectorName="De Lessert" country="Tanzania" latitude="-3.15" location="Ngare" longLatPrecision="784" longitude="36.85" pageId="17" pageNumber="464" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Arusha" typeStatus="paralectotype">
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<typeStatus box="[181,308,826,848]" pageId="17" pageNumber="464">Paralectotype</typeStatus>
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:
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<specimenCount box="[317,334,826,847]" pageId="17" pageNumber="464" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
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same data as lectotype
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</materialsCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="17.[181,1142,204,928]" box="[181,544,862,889]" pageId="17" pageNumber="464">
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Distribution:
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<collectingCountry box="[332,433,862,888]" name="Tanzania" pageId="17" pageNumber="464">Tanzania</collectingCountry>
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(
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<figureCitation box="[448,532,862,889]" captionStart="Figs 57–59" captionStartId="27.[347,386,1654,1676]" captionTargetBox="[181,1141,609,1633]" captionTargetId="figure-176@27.[132,1190,602,1636]" captionTargetPageId="27" captionText="Figs 57–59. Distribution of Heriaeus spp. in the Afrotropical Region." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7918679" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7918679/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="464">Fig. 59</figureCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="17.[181,1142,204,928]" box="[181,483,902,928]" pageId="17" pageNumber="464">Natural history: Unknown.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |