264 lines
28 KiB
XML
264 lines
28 KiB
XML
<document id="466CCF055B51D7896AB74D579DC07783" ID-DOI="10.11646/phytotaxa.356.2.5" ID-ISSN="1179-3163" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13706213" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1725587544933" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Cardiel, José María, Muñoz, Iris Montero & García, Irene Sancho" docDate="2018" docId="039487EBFFB1FFC7FF7A8909FC0F1F02" docLanguage="en" docName="phytotaxa.356.2.5.pdf" docOrigin="Phytotaxa 356 (2)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.356.2.5" docStyle="DocumentStyle:96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9.13:Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleId="96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9" docStyleName="Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="13" docTitle="Acalypha chaquensis Cardiel & I. Montero 2018, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="162" masterDocId="FFADFF93FFB3FFC3FFF28E1DFFC21B63" masterDocTitle="Three new species of Acalypha (Euphorbiaceae, Acalyphoideae) from Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil and Paraguay" masterLastPageNumber="166" masterPageNumber="158" pageNumber="160" updateTime="1725599343302" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-figures="UNSPECIFIED" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
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<mods:titleInfo id="ECE63E6056AD65B798042FE68C1A63EB">
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<mods:title id="BF975E04D46B04321E8CFEA5E0299243">Three new species of Acalypha (Euphorbiaceae, Acalyphoideae) from Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil and Paraguay</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="653658ABD5DA1EFED64773AD08DCBF02" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="D00EAE0FB02C98C8F0A3993BE95DE846">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="178BDF01C6E4BD7BB395A00FF8F149A6">Cardiel, José María</mods:namePart>
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<mods:roleTerm id="50D14B930CB2D3CBF359D3BE08CB0194">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="BCD03959BDDF7C2E7747519AEFF1A926">Muñoz, Iris Montero</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="D7A9DE95FBF33E0FCCC11D34080A43FD" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="38D545488519FA729B5BCAC46D27671E">
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<mods:roleTerm id="DB1735682711D04767B2FDE3A73F85B5">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="6AFA6D722FAE9AA57FDE353D233FE20B">García, Irene Sancho</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="05F69D9B69A72827761868FE561E48C8">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:titleInfo id="6B59DAE104C841F4272F16B2075A9DD2">
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<mods:title id="F5632296887D4A59E7CE65F6582B2285">Phytotaxa</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="00284B336F027D4D6893196437F9AFA7">
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<mods:date id="4C238DE7CC1FCD0FCC4864BE9F0056FB">2018</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="29AFE44A25AD41CD166670C7D9B1F833">2018-06-14</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="C6DAD1BC31282AD91377214CB989C338">356</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="D4F637CB092A6393D6B6BEA3720D4FE5" type="issue">
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<mods:number id="1B4814AF621DA77A016DD2AEB7EABFB1">2</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="CC8D768319F315A95B82BBAB37170D18">158</mods:start>
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<mods:location id="57E513D33382B9B3E7CCFBA2A882A11D">
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<mods:url id="EA1D268C4BF3E6A88E17D7285FB31967">http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.356.2.5</mods:url>
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<mods:classification id="679A9196DCECD0CB86AB0EF8219AAC41">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="8F2D3663896D9C1AE8D189D4EDC80512" type="DOI">10.11646/phytotaxa.356.2.5</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="850A1C13D8B6B39505285687082599A6" type="ISSN">1179-3163</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="039487EBFFB1FFC7FF7A8909FC0F1F02" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13706374" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13706374" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039487EBFFB1FFC7FF7A8909FC0F1F02" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/039487EBFFB1FFC7FF7A8909FC0F1F02" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="162" pageId="2" pageNumber="160">
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<subSubSection id="C3276576FFB1FFC1FF7A8909FC9E1C4C" box="[136,860,1812,1839]" pageId="2" pageNumber="160" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8B8236FDFFB1FFC1FF7A8909FC9E1C4C" blockId="2.[136,860,1812,1839]" box="[136,860,1812,1839]" pageId="2" pageNumber="160">
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<heading id="D0CA8191FFB1FFC1FF7A8909FC9E1C4C" box="[136,860,1812,1839]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="2" pageNumber="160" reason="3">
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<taxonomicName id="4C3D4D7EFFB1FFC1FF7A8909FDA91C4C" ID-CoL="8WQ52" authority="Cardiel & I.Montero" authorityName="Cardiel & I. Montero" authorityYear="2018" box="[136,619,1812,1839]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Euphorbiaceae" genus="Acalypha" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="2" pageNumber="160" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="chaquensis" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B949EAEFFFB1FFC1FF7A8909FEBF1C4C" bold="true" box="[136,381,1812,1839]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="160">Acalypha chaquensis</emphasis>
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Cardiel & I.Montero
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</taxonomicName>
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<emphasis id="B949EAEFFFB1FFC1FD80890BFD051C4C" box="[626,711,1814,1839]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="160">
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A27A5794FFB1FFC1FD80890BFD051C4C" box="[626,711,1814,1839]" pageId="2" pageNumber="160" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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||
(
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<figureCitation id="13062A78FFB1FFC1FD24890BFCE11C4C" box="[726,803,1814,1839]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="1.[136,229,1883,1904]" captionTargetBox="[324,1269,410,1832]" captionTargetId="figure-96@1.[298,1289,386,1855]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="FIGURE 1. Acalypha chaquensis. A. Habit. B. Detail of the floral node and stipules. C, Detail of the leaf upper surface and margin. D. Detail of the leaf lower surface and margin. E. Female bract (at fruiting stage). F. Allomorphic female flower. G. Ovary and styles. H. Calyx of female flower. I. Capsule. J. Seed. Illustrations by Juan Castillo, from the holotype." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13706215" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13706215/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="160">Figs. 1</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="13062A78FFB1FFC1FCC3890BFC8D1C4C" box="[817,847,1814,1839]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="6.[136,229,738,759]" captionTargetBox="[140,1440,203,689]" captionTargetId="figure-14@6.[140,1447,203,689]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 4. Scanning electron microscope images.A.Teeth of the female bract of Acalypha chaquensis showing the stellate crystalliferous papillae (from A. Schinini & E. Bordas 17839, MO). B. Detail of stellate crystal on the female bract of Acalypha communis subsp. apicalis (Nicholas Edward Brown) Cardiel & P.Muñoz (2013: 1296) (from J.C. Solomon 6911, MO)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13706223" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13706223/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="160">4a</figureCitation>
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).
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3276576FFB1FFC1FF7A8921FC2E1C82" pageId="2" pageNumber="160" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="8B8236FDFFB1FFC1FF7A8921FB831CFA" blockId="2.[136,1452,1851,2017]" pageId="2" pageNumber="160">
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<emphasis id="B949EAEFFFB1FFC1FF7A8921FF2B1C32" box="[136,233,1852,1873]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="160">Diagnosis</emphasis>
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:—
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<taxonomicName id="4C3D4D7EFFB1FFC1FEFA8926FD6E1C32" authority="Cardiel & I. Montero" authorityName="Cardiel & I. Montero" authorityYear="2018" box="[264,684,1851,1873]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Euphorbiaceae" genus="Acalypha" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="2" pageNumber="160" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="chaquensis">
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<emphasis id="B949EAEFFFB1FFC1FEFA8926FE1E1C32" bold="true" box="[264,476,1851,1873]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="160">Acalypha chaquensis</emphasis>
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Cardiel & I.Montero
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</taxonomicName>
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is morphologically close to
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<taxonomicName id="4C3D4D7EFFB1FFC1FC368921FA431C32" authority="Klotzsch ex Baillon (1865: 226)" authorityName="Klotzsch ex Baillon" authorityPageNumber="226" authorityYear="1865" box="[964,1409,1852,1873]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Euphorbiaceae" genus="Acalypha" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="2" pageNumber="160" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="variabilis">
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<emphasis id="B949EAEFFFB1FFC1FC368921FBFE1C32" box="[964,1084,1852,1873]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="160">A. variabilis</emphasis>
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Klotzsch ex
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<bibRefCitation id="EFAC4B0CFFB1FFC1FB4D8921FA431C32" author="Baillon, H. E." box="[1215,1409,1852,1873]" pageId="2" pageNumber="160" pagination="221 - 240" refId="ref4408" refString="Baillon, H. E. (1865) Species Euphorbiacearum. Euphorbiacees americaines I: Amerique Austro-Orientale (Bresil, Uruguay, Paraguay, Patagonie, etc.). Adansonia 5: 221 - 240." type="journal article" year="1865">Baillon (1865: 226)</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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, but it differs by the indumentum of the young branches (puberulous to subglabrous vs hispid), leaf blade folding (non-conduplicate vs conduplicate), and the presence of exudate on the leaf lower surface (none vs bright exudate).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B8236FDFFB1FFC1FF7A89B5FC2E1C82" blockId="2.[136,1452,1851,2017]" pageId="2" pageNumber="160">
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<materialsCitation id="3B553CA0FFB1FFC1FF7A89B5FC2A1C82" collectingDate="1977-05-29" collectorName="C. L. Cristobal" country="Argentina" county="Type" elevation="50" latitude="-27.333334" location="Municipio Isla del Cerrito" longLatPrecision="1237" longitude="-58.666668" municipality="Departamento Bermejo" pageId="2" pageNumber="160" specimenCount="2" stateProvince="Chaco" typeStatus="holotype">
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<collectingCounty id="62E34E71FFB1FFC1FF7A89B5FF7B1CDE" box="[136,185,1960,1981]" pageId="2" pageNumber="160">Type</collectingCounty>
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||
:—
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||
<collectingCountry id="F32A766DFFB1FFC1FF2789B5FEA71CDE" box="[213,357,1960,1981]" name="Argentina" pageId="2" pageNumber="160">ARGENTINA</collectingCountry>
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.
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<collectingRegion id="49F9F81FFFB1FFC1FE9C89B5FE6D1CDE" box="[366,431,1960,1981]" country="Argentina" name="Chaco" pageId="2" pageNumber="160">Chaco</collectingRegion>
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:
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<collectingMunicipality id="6BE6AC87FFB1FFC1FE4A89B5FD581CDE" box="[440,666,1960,1981]" pageId="2" pageNumber="160">Departamento Bermejo</collectingMunicipality>
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,
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<location id="8EE26026FFB1FFC1FD5689B5FC5D1CDE" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039487EBFFB1FFC7FF7A8909FC0F1F02:8EE26026FFB1FFC1FD5689B5FC5D1CDE" box="[676,927,1960,1981]" country="Argentina" county="Type" latitude="-27.333334" longLatPrecision="1237" longitude="-58.666668" municipality="Departamento Bermejo" name="Municipio Isla del Cerrito" pageId="2" pageNumber="160" stateProvince="Chaco">Municipio Isla del Cerrito</location>
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, isla
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<location id="8EE26026FFB1FFC1FC2289B5FBEB1CDE" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039487EBFFB1FFC7FF7A8909FC0F1F02:8EE26026FFB1FFC1FC2289B5FBEB1CDE" box="[976,1065,1960,1981]" country="Argentina" county="Type" latitude="-27.333334" longLatPrecision="1237" longitude="-58.666668" municipality="Departamento Bermejo" name="Brasilera" pageId="2" pageNumber="160" stateProvince="Chaco">Brasilera</location>
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,
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<quantity id="4CC59B18FFB1FFC1FBC089B5FBA71CDE" box="[1074,1125,1960,1981]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="160" unit="m" value="50.0">
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<elevation id="0010D1CEFFB1FFC1FBC089B5FBA71CDE" box="[1074,1125,1960,1981]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="160" unit="m" value="50.0">50 m</elevation>
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</quantity>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="EE09503AFFB1FFC1FB9C89B5FB7F1CDE" box="[1134,1213,1960,1981]" degrees="27" direction="south" minutes="20" orientation="latitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="160" precision="925" value="-27.333334">27º20´S</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="EE09503AFFB1FFC1FB3489B5FADF1CDE" box="[1222,1309,1960,1981]" degrees="58" direction="west" minutes="40" orientation="longitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="160" precision="925" value="-58.666668">58º40´W</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<date id="FF83103DFFB1FFC1FAD489B5FA6A1CDE" box="[1318,1448,1960,1981]" pageId="2" pageNumber="160" value="1977-05-29">
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<collectingDate id="EFC7E9D5FFB1FFC1FAD489B5FA6A1CDE" box="[1318,1448,1960,1981]" pageId="2" pageNumber="160" value="1977-05-29">29 May 1977</collectingDate>
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</date>
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.
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<emphasis id="B949EAEFFFB1FFC1FF4F89D1FE6F1C82" box="[189,429,1996,2017]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="160">
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<collectorName id="26C8532BFFB1FFC1FF4F89D1FE8A1C82" box="[189,328,1996,2017]" pageId="2" pageNumber="160">C.L. Cristóbal</collectorName>
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et al.1543
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</emphasis>
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||
(
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<typeStatus id="5486885FFFB1FFC1FE4889D1FDD21C82" box="[442,528,1996,2017]" pageId="2" pageNumber="160" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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||
F [1837994]!;
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<typeStatus id="5486885FFFB1FFC1FD5389D1FD321C82" box="[673,752,1996,2017]" pageId="2" pageNumber="160" type="isotype">isotypes</typeStatus>
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||
CTES, G [G00405503]!)
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||
</materialsCitation>
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||
.
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<caption id="DF426675FFB0FFC0FF7A88E2FB841C3F" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13706221" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13706221" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13706221/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="161" startId="3.[136,229,1791,1812]" targetBox="[196,1384,204,1741]" targetPageId="3" targetType="figure">
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||
<paragraph id="8B8236FDFFB0FFC0FF7A88E2FB841C3F" blockId="3.[136,1452,1791,1884]" pageId="3" pageNumber="161">
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<emphasis id="B949EAEFFFB0FFC0FF7A88E2FF351C77" bold="true" box="[136,247,1791,1812]" pageId="3" pageNumber="161">FIGURE 3</emphasis>
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.
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<taxonomicName id="4C3D4D7EFFB0FFC0FEF188E2FDA91C77" authority="A. Flowering" authorityName="A. Flowering" box="[259,619,1791,1812]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Euphorbiaceae" genus="Acalypha" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="3" pageNumber="161" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="pedemontana">
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||
<emphasis id="B949EAEFFFB0FFC0FEF188E2FE271C77" box="[259,485,1791,1812]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="161">Acalypha pedemontana</emphasis>
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||
A. Flowering
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</taxonomicName>
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||
branch. B. Detail of the foliar node and stipules. C. Detail of the leaf upper surface. D. Detail of the leaf lower surface. E. Female bract (at fruiting stage). F. Calyx of female flower. G. Ovary and styles. H. Capsule. I. Seed. J. Allomorphic female flower. Illustrations by Iris Montero, from the holotype and the isotype of MA.
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</paragraph>
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||
</caption>
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||
<subSubSection id="C3276576FFB0FFC7FF7A8991FC8319EE" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="162" pageId="3" pageNumber="161" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8236FDFFB0FFC7FF7A8991FC8319EE" blockId="3.[136,1452,1932,2065]" lastBlockId="4.[136,1452,160,1121]" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="162" pageId="3" pageNumber="161">
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||
<emphasis id="B949EAEFFFB0FFC0FF7A8991FEFA1CC6" bold="true" box="[136,312,1932,1957]" pageId="3" pageNumber="161">Description:—</emphasis>
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<emphasis id="B949EAEFFFB0FFC0FECA8991FDCD1CC6" box="[312,527,1932,1957]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="161">Rhizomatous shrub</emphasis>
|
||
or
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<emphasis id="B949EAEFFFB0FFC0FDC68991FD541CC6" box="[564,662,1932,1957]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="161">suffrutex</emphasis>
|
||
to
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||
<quantity id="4CC59B18FFB0FFC0FD4B8991FD3C1CC6" box="[697,766,1932,1957]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="161" unit="cm" value="50.0">50 cm</quantity>
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||
high, monoecious; young branches slender, puberulous, with simple,short, curved hairs;older branches early glabrescent.
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<emphasis id="B949EAEFFFB0FFC0FCE989ADFCB61CAA" box="[795,884,1968,1993]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="161">Stipules</emphasis>
|
||
linear-lanceolate, to
|
||
<quantity id="4CC59B18FFB0FFC0FBA789ADFB5C1CAA" box="[1109,1182,1968,1993]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="161" unit="cm" value="0.6">0.6 cm</quantity>
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||
long, acute,hispidulous, caducous.
|
||
<emphasis id="B949EAEFFFB0FFC0FF0F89C9FE8E1C8E" box="[253,332,2004,2029]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="161">Petiole</emphasis>
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||
2.5–4.0 cm long, with indumentum similar to that found on the young branches.
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<emphasis id="B949EAEFFFB0FFC0FB3189C9FAFA1C8E" box="[1219,1336,2004,2029]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="161">Leaf blade</emphasis>
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||
(5–)6–8 × (3–)
|
||
<quantity id="4CC59B18FFB0FFC0FF4789E5FECE1372" box="[181,268,2040,2065]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" metricValueMax="5.0" metricValueMin="4.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="161" unit="cm" value="4.5" valueMax="5.0" valueMin="4.0">4–5 cm</quantity>
|
||
, ovate-lanceolate, membranaceous, base rounded to cordate; apex acute to sub-acuminate; margin serrate, teeth rounded to triangular, upper and lower surface laxly pubescent to sub-glabrous, with some appressed simple hairs on veins; venation pinnipalmate, with 7 basal veins, and 5–6 veins per side; stipels absent.
|
||
<emphasis id="B949EAEFFFB7FFC7FB628ED9FAF31BBE" box="[1168,1329,196,221]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="162">Inflorescences</emphasis>
|
||
unisexual.
|
||
<emphasis id="B949EAEFFFB7FFC7FF7A8EF5FEA41A62" box="[136,358,232,257]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="162">Male inflorescences</emphasis>
|
||
axillary, to
|
||
<quantity id="4CC59B18FFB7FFC7FE178EF5FDED1A62" box="[485,559,232,257]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" pageId="4" pageNumber="162" unit="cm" value="4.5">4.5 cm</quantity>
|
||
long, spicate; peduncle to
|
||
<quantity id="4CC59B18FFB7FFC7FCA08EF5FC5E1A62" box="[850,924,232,257]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="162" unit="cm" value="0.8">0.8 cm</quantity>
|
||
long, appressed pubescent; rachis hidden by the flowers; flowers densely glomerate; bracts minute, to
|
||
<quantity id="4CC59B18FFB7FFC7FD118F11FCFE1A46" box="[739,828,268,293]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="162" unit="cm" value="0.05">0.05 cm</quantity>
|
||
long, linear, ciliate–hispidulous.
|
||
<emphasis id="B949EAEFFFB7FFC7FB438F11FA691A46" box="[1201,1451,268,293]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="162">Female inflorescences</emphasis>
|
||
terminal, erect, to
|
||
<quantity id="4CC59B18FFB7FFC7FEA68F2DFE5A1A2A" box="[340,408,304,329]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" pageId="4" pageNumber="162" unit="cm" value="12.0">12 cm</quantity>
|
||
long, spicate; peduncle to
|
||
<quantity id="4CC59B18FFB7FFC7FD318F2DFCCD1A2A" box="[707,783,304,329]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="162" unit="cm" value="0.5">0.5 cm</quantity>
|
||
long, appressed pubescent; rachis clearly visible, appressed pubescent; female bracts at fruiting stage, to 0.35 ×
|
||
<quantity id="4CC59B18FFB7FFC7FD258F49FCF71A0E" box="[727,821,340,365]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" pageId="4" pageNumber="162" unit="cm" value="0.45">0.45 cm</quantity>
|
||
, hispidulous to subglabrous; margin divided into 10–12 linear teeth, c. ½ to 2/3 of the bract length, rounded at apex, covered by minute stellate crystalliferous papillae, flowers solitary.
|
||
<emphasis id="B949EAEFFFB7FFC7FF1B8F81FEBF1AD6" box="[233,381,412,437]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="162">Male flowers</emphasis>
|
||
inconspicuous; pedicel to
|
||
<quantity id="4CC59B18FFB7FFC7FD5E8F81FCC51AD6" box="[684,775,412,437]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="162" unit="cm" value="0.05">0.05 cm</quantity>
|
||
long, buds c.
|
||
<quantity id="4CC59B18FFB7FFC7FC5A8F81FC371AD6" box="[936,1013,412,437]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="162" unit="cm" value="0.1">0.1 cm</quantity>
|
||
diameter, hispidulous.
|
||
<emphasis id="B949EAEFFFB7FFC7FB0F8F81FA691AD6" box="[1277,1451,412,437]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="162">Female flowers</emphasis>
|
||
sessile; sepals 3, triangular, c.
|
||
<quantity id="4CC59B18FFB7FFC7FE2C8FDDFDE81ABA" box="[478,554,448,473]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="162" unit="cm" value="0.1">0.1 cm</quantity>
|
||
long, joined at the base, hispidulous-ciliate; ovary c.
|
||
<quantity id="4CC59B18FFB7FFC7FB778FDDFB1D1ABA" box="[1157,1247,448,473]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="162" unit="cm" value="0.08">0.08 cm</quantity>
|
||
diameter, densely pubescent; styles c.
|
||
<quantity id="4CC59B18FFB7FFC7FE998FF9FE7A1A9E" box="[363,440,484,509]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="162" unit="cm" value="0.5">0.5 cm</quantity>
|
||
long, free at base, glabrous, papillose at base, each divided into 12–13 slender segments.
|
||
<emphasis id="B949EAEFFFB7FFC7FF7A8C15FF261942" box="[136,228,520,545]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="162">Capsule</emphasis>
|
||
<
|
||
<quantity id="4CC59B18FFB7FFC7FEF38C15FE8F1942" box="[257,333,520,545]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="162" unit="cm" value="0.2">0.2 cm</quantity>
|
||
diameter, pubescent and papillose; seeds c. 0.15 ×
|
||
<quantity id="4CC59B18FFB7FFC7FC758C15FC211942" box="[903,995,520,545]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="162" unit="cm" value="0.1">0.10 cm</quantity>
|
||
, minutely foveolate.
|
||
<emphasis id="B949EAEFFFB7FFC7FB3C8C15FF181926" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="162">Allomorphic female flowers</emphasis>
|
||
present at the apex of some male and female inflorescence, and solitary, axillary in the basal nodes; pedicels filiform, <
|
||
<quantity id="4CC59B18FFB7FFC7FEF08C4DFEFB190A" box="[258,313,592,617]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="162" unit="cm" value="2.0">2 cm</quantity>
|
||
long, sparsely pubescent; sepals 3 irregular; ovary cylindrical, to
|
||
<quantity id="4CC59B18FFB7FFC7FBE08C4DFB9F190A" box="[1042,1117,592,617]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="162" unit="cm" value="0.5">0.5 cm</quantity>
|
||
long, bilaterally symmetrical, fimbriate at the ends, finely pubescent; style single, sub-basal.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3276576FFB7FFC7FF4F8C85FEE6187E" pageId="4" pageNumber="162" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8236FDFFB7FFC7FF4F8C85FEE6187E" blockId="4.[136,1452,160,1121]" pageId="4" pageNumber="162">
|
||
<emphasis id="B949EAEFFFB7FFC7FF4F8C85FE2919D2" bold="true" box="[189,491,664,689]" pageId="4" pageNumber="162">Distribution and habitat:</emphasis>
|
||
—
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F32A766DFFB7FFC7FDFA8C85FDB519D2" box="[520,631,664,689]" name="Argentina" pageId="4" pageNumber="162">Argentina</collectingCountry>
|
||
and
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F32A766DFFB7FFC7FD5D8C85FCDB19D2" box="[687,793,664,689]" name="Paraguay" pageId="4" pageNumber="162">Paraguay</collectingCountry>
|
||
. This species has been found in two different localities: in the banks of the Paraná River, at
|
||
<quantity id="4CC59B18FFB7FFC7FDF48CA1FD8319B6" box="[518,577,700,725]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="162" unit="m" value="50.0">50 m</quantity>
|
||
of elevation, near the city of
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49F9F81FFFB7FFC7FC678CA1FBC819B6" box="[917,1034,700,725]" country="Argentina" name="Corrientes" pageId="4" pageNumber="162">Corrientes</collectingRegion>
|
||
in
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F32A766DFFB7FFC7FBDD8CA1FB6019B6" box="[1071,1186,700,725]" name="Argentina" pageId="4" pageNumber="162">Argentina</collectingCountry>
|
||
; and in the Cerro León massif, which is a group of isolated hills of low altitude in the northwest of
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F32A766DFFB7FFC7FC1F8CFDFB95199A" box="[1005,1111,736,761]" name="Paraguay" pageId="4" pageNumber="162">Paraguay</collectingCountry>
|
||
. Both localities are within the Chaco biome.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3276576FFB7FFC7FF4F8D35FC0F1F02" pageId="4" pageNumber="162" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8236FDFFB7FFC7FF4F8D35FD2C1806" blockId="4.[136,1452,160,1121]" pageId="4" pageNumber="162">
|
||
<emphasis id="B949EAEFFFB7FFC7FF4F8D35FE8A1822" bold="true" box="[189,328,808,833]" pageId="4" pageNumber="162">Etymology:</emphasis>
|
||
—The specific name refers to the Gran Chaco Region, in eastern
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F32A766DFFB7FFC7FBB98D35FB621822" box="[1099,1184,808,833]" name="Bolivia" pageId="4" pageNumber="162">Bolivia</collectingCountry>
|
||
, western
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F32A766DFFB7FFC7FAE28D35FABA1822" box="[1296,1400,808,833]" name="Paraguay" pageId="4" pageNumber="162">Paraguay</collectingCountry>
|
||
and northern
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F32A766DFFB7FFC7FF1E8D51FE9C1806" box="[236,350,844,869]" name="Argentina" pageId="4" pageNumber="162">Argentina</collectingCountry>
|
||
, where this species has been found.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8236FDFFB7FFC7FF7A8D6DFE2B1F7A" blockId="4.[136,1452,160,1121]" pageId="4" pageNumber="162">
|
||
<emphasis id="B949EAEFFFB7FFC7FF7A8D6DFEBD18EA" bold="true" box="[136,383,880,905]" pageId="4" pageNumber="162">Conservation status:</emphasis>
|
||
—Specimens labels do no indicate frequency or abundance of this species at the collection site. In the absence of additional information, the status of this species can only be provisionally classified as Data Deficient (DD). The material from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F32A766DFFB7FFC7FE538DA5FDD218B2" box="[417,528,952,977]" name="Argentina" pageId="4" pageNumber="162">Argentina</collectingCountry>
|
||
was collected in a highly disturbed area. Conversely, the specimen from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F32A766DFFB7FFC7FAB18DA5FA6918B2" box="[1347,1451,952,977]" name="Paraguay" pageId="4" pageNumber="162">Paraguay</collectingCountry>
|
||
was collected in a relatively well-preserved and protected area in Cerro León massif which is within the Defensores del Chaco National Park limits.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8236FDFFB7FFC7FF4F8A39FC0F1F02" blockId="4.[136,1452,160,1121]" pageId="4" pageNumber="162">
|
||
<emphasis id="B949EAEFFFB7FFC7FF4F8A39FD3C1F5E" bold="true" box="[189,766,1060,1085]" pageId="4" pageNumber="162">
|
||
Additional specimens examined (
|
||
<typeStatus id="5486885FFFB7FFC7FDA58A39FD111F5E" box="[599,723,1060,1085]" pageId="4" pageNumber="162" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||
):—
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F32A766DFFB7FFC7FD0C8A39FC571F5E" box="[766,917,1060,1085]" name="Paraguay" pageId="4" pageNumber="162">PARAGUAY</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49F9F81FFFB7FFC7FC518A39FB8C1F5E" box="[931,1102,1060,1085]" country="Paraguay" name="Alto Paraguay" pageId="4" pageNumber="162">Alto Paraguay</collectingRegion>
|
||
: Macizo Cerro León,
|
||
<quantity id="4CC59B18FFB7FFC7FAAA8A39FA641F5E" box="[1368,1446,1060,1085]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.66" pageId="4" pageNumber="162" unit="m" value="166.0">166 m</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE09503AFFB7FFC7FF7A8A55FF261F02" box="[136,228,1096,1121]" degrees="20" direction="south" minutes="26" orientation="latitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="162" precision="925" value="-20.433332">20º26´S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE09503AFFB7FFC7FF028A55FE961F02" box="[240,340,1096,1121]" degrees="60" direction="west" minutes="15" orientation="longitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="162" precision="925" value="-60.25">60º15´W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FF83103DFFB7FFC7FEAD8A55FDD31F02" box="[351,529,1096,1121]" pageId="4" pageNumber="162" value="1979-10-03">3 October 1979</date>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B949EAEFFFB7FFC7FDEE8A55FCB41F02" box="[540,886,1096,1121]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="162">A. Schinini & E. Bordas 17839</emphasis>
|
||
(MO!).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |