treatments-xml/data/03/94/87/039487D1FF15FF3FFFBAFF746B94FDFE.xml
2024-06-21 12:22:17 +02:00

167 lines
20 KiB
XML

<document id="9A6AB770279B823A9497061ACB9F1C56" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5123.1.1" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6399827" ID-ZooBank="036F6B4D-CDCC-4CD7-A914-9A1D8C7A097A" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="karina" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="karina" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="karina" checkinTime="1648673534065" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Harzhauser, Mathias, Landau, Bernard &amp; Janssen, Ronald" docDate="2022" docId="039487D1FF15FF3FFFBAFF746B94FDFE" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5123.1.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5123 (1)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5123.1.1" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3.18:Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleId="5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleVersion="18" docTitle="Turricula Schumacher 1817" docType="treatment" docVersion="1" lastPageNumber="152" masterDocId="FFADFFA9FF82FFA8FF2DFFAB6872FFC0" masterDocTitle="The Clavatulidae (Gastropoda, Conoidea) of the Miocene Paratethys Sea with considerations on fossil and extant Clavatulidae genera" masterLastPageNumber="172" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="152" updateTime="1709124758513" updateUser="karina">
<mods:mods id="9FDAC92A1CE4FDF63AE9453BE39E0F72" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="10C73DAFD99E9A1D8711218C66A2CC54">
<mods:title id="DF7257E528353FCC23CDC4FFE6EB0115">The Clavatulidae (Gastropoda, Conoidea) of the Miocene Paratethys Sea with considerations on fossil and extant Clavatulidae genera</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="BAC488B44B20F730E9437242F3B408C3" type="personal">
<mods:role id="1C4327053994ECBCAE1CC590E73E1D4D">
<mods:roleTerm id="EAB43EE6FCC301B878226102825BA436">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="7BB9E1D9B6A770C6F8DEB61D1DB7BF54">Harzhauser, Mathias</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="04EBCBB82BB3BA54ACBF5B904D366A1A" type="ORCID">0000-0002-4471-6655</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="5B2E80C0C0FFE02165BC83632E38334E" type="email">mathias.harzhauser@nhm-wien.ac.at</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="354742A4C0B7F23B8489B3103DA5121F" type="personal">
<mods:role id="04EE5BB55EEA1322A5CBD4377EEDECF1">
<mods:roleTerm id="DFE64889690663FD12E711F8F17F2761">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="E0D739AEC28CBD0CD846BC1ECE5EF45A">Landau, Bernard</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="DDF3404FD1E2B1B3FD449699CBC13831" type="ORCID">0000-0002-7768-8494</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="519D39D4C83B22E0FC1D9106B1057E21" type="email">bernardmlandau@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="D7A337EC3FFB8D9E4275DF39D945E3A8" type="personal">
<mods:role id="AFB9B389052057123576D106DF69E398">
<mods:roleTerm id="4C4F52B3FB899240EE8594C3928199DC">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="12F16A46FF1D1F42A80C453B7DBA7042">Janssen, Ronald</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="19B6ADFB4A3A8EE99BE8410EC34423D3" type="ORCID">0000-0002-4471-6655</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="DB8FB24D66F1E8DDE76DCEB7C5F3B97E" type="email">mathias.harzhauser@nhm-wien.ac.at</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="935FFD1DEFDB4DB7E30F7DB2217A4828">text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem id="2C35632B6DAC71B83E278A7EBD7F7565" type="host">
<mods:titleInfo id="7B2059BF6EC318051962C8735BF32163">
<mods:title id="C558B5148E58099A4CCE39A1DF6305DB">Zootaxa</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="6BCE0577810A7E55009A8A43AA32FB02">
<mods:date id="F35B660D64F291C4C1F01A65E3ED2CD7">2022</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="870B19C6837C28AB47891DD52637CA40" type="pubDate">
<mods:number id="8055C3EF6BA29F5E2BE49F800EE39EDE">2022-03-30</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="7737635ECB57B45FFD37E2C479569782" type="volume">
<mods:number id="DA777839B73665E92583B26DAD3A68AD">5123</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="168FE5C31FC6E45B576FAA52A5116D85" type="issue">
<mods:number id="E01032BD0BE44E965EC26DD3AB4F5D22">1</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent id="4C63C43FD028A8D56DAD0AB2F0EDA336" unit="page">
<mods:start id="0245901AE34F619742347CF96CA6004D">1</mods:start>
<mods:end id="F1778D252010C37DC96D65F146569546">172</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:location id="AF5AD90B3CCEE66938678D5B4E28A4BB">
<mods:url id="CC8A247002170D18ECE1B16D8383246D">http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5123.1.1</mods:url>
</mods:location>
<mods:classification id="35AD779150F7E00BCA337F477BEFAFF7">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="F7FCCAAF5A66A194310A4ADD8E5C8D5F" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.5123.1.1</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="904E3EE781764A2B22DD429303883B3A" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="4199FD4A420877919C3467F730656F7F" type="Zenodo-Dep">6399827</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="CE3EE3521E1B3C47B32D8C6B4BC58551" type="ZooBank">036F6B4D-CDCC-4CD7-A914-9A1D8C7A097A</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment id="039487D1FF15FF3FFFBAFF746B94FDFE" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039487D1FF15FF3FFFBAFF746B94FDFE" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/039487D1FF15FF3FFFBAFF746B94FDFE" lastPageNumber="152" pageId="151" pageNumber="152">
<subSubSection id="C327654CFF15FF3FFFBAFF746A3FFF39" box="[151,589,223,250]" pageId="151" pageNumber="152" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="8B8236C7FF15FF3FFFBAFF746A3FFF39" blockId="151.[151,589,223,250]" box="[151,589,223,250]" pageId="151" pageNumber="152">
<emphasis id="B949EAD5FF15FF3FFFBAFF746A3FFF39" bold="true" box="[151,589,223,250]" pageId="151" pageNumber="152">
Genus
<taxonomicName id="4C3D4D44FF15FF3FFFC3FF746A3FFF39" ID-CoL="83VZ" authority="Schumacher, 1817" authorityName="Schumacher" authorityYear="1817" box="[238,589,223,250]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Namaceae" genus="Turricula" kingdom="Plantae" order="Boraginales" pageId="151" pageNumber="152" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B949EAD5FF15FF3FFFC3FF746910FF3A" bold="true" box="[238,354,223,250]" italics="true" pageId="151" pageNumber="152">Turricula</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFAC4B36FF15FF3FFE47FF746A3FFF39" author="Schumacher, H. C. F." box="[362,589,223,249]" pageId="151" pageNumber="152" refId="ref143804" refString="Schumacher, H. C. F. (1817) Essais d'un Nuveau Systeme des Habitations des Vers Testaces. Schultz, Copenhagen, 287 pp. [https: // www. biodiversitylibrary. org / item / 81329 # page / 7 / mode / 1 up]" type="book" year="1817">Schumacher, 1817</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C327654CFF15FF3FFFBAFE8C6AF2FEA5" pageId="151" pageNumber="152" type="type_taxon">
<paragraph id="8B8236C7FF15FF3FFFBAFE8C6AF2FEA5" blockId="151.[151,1437,294,574]" pageId="151" pageNumber="152">
<emphasis id="B949EAD5FF15FF3FFFBAFE8C6943FE81" bold="true" box="[151,305,295,321]" pageId="151" pageNumber="152">
<typeStatus id="54868865FF15FF3FFFBAFE8C68A0FE81" box="[151,210,295,321]" pageId="151" pageNumber="152">Type</typeStatus>
species.
</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C3D4D44FF15FF3FFE1AFE8C6AA9FE81" authority="Schumacher, 1817" authorityName="Schumacher" authorityYear="1817" box="[311,731,295,321]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Namaceae" genus="Turricula" kingdom="Plantae" order="Boraginales" pageId="151" pageNumber="152" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="flammea">
<emphasis id="B949EAD5FF15FF3FFE1AFE8C6A74FE81" box="[311,518,295,321]" italics="true" pageId="151" pageNumber="152">Turricula flammea</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFAC4B36FF15FF3FFD21FE8C6AA9FE81" author="Schumacher, H. C. F." box="[524,731,295,321]" pageId="151" pageNumber="152" refId="ref143804" refString="Schumacher, H. C. F. (1817) Essais d'un Nuveau Systeme des Habitations des Vers Testaces. Schultz, Copenhagen, 287 pp. [https: // www. biodiversitylibrary. org / item / 81329 # page / 7 / mode / 1 up]" type="book" year="1817">Schumacher, 1817</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
[=
<taxonomicName id="4C3D4D44FF15FF3FFDD2FE8C6C2CFE81" authority="(Linne, 1767)" baseAuthorityName="Linne" baseAuthorityYear="1767" box="[767,1118,294,321]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Namaceae" genus="Turricula" kingdom="Plantae" order="Boraginales" pageId="151" pageNumber="152" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="javana">
<emphasis id="B949EAD5FF15FF3FFDD2FE8C6BC9FE81" box="[767,955,295,321]" italics="true" pageId="151" pageNumber="152">Turricula javana</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFAC4B36FF15FF3FFCE5FE8C6C27FE81" author="Linne, C." box="[968,1109,294,321]" pageId="151" pageNumber="152" pagination="1 - 532" refId="ref137838" refString="Linne, C. (1767) s. n. In: Systema Naturae per Regna Tria Naturae, Secundum Classes Ordines, Genera, Species, cum Characteribus, Differentiis, Synonymis, Locis. Tomus I. Editio Duodecima. Reformata. Pars. 1 &amp; 2. Impensis Direct. Laurentii Salvii, Stockholm, pp. 1 - 532 &amp; pp. 533 - 1328. [http: // www. biodiversitylibrary. org / item / 83650 # 5] https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 157601" type="book chapter" year="1767">Linné, 1767</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
], by monotypy (
<bibRefCitation id="EFAC4B36FF15FF3FFA3DFE8C697EFEA5" author="Schumacher, H. C. F." pageId="151" pageNumber="152" refId="ref143804" refString="Schumacher, H. C. F. (1817) Essais d'un Nuveau Systeme des Habitations des Vers Testaces. Schultz, Copenhagen, 287 pp. [https: // www. biodiversitylibrary. org / item / 81329 # page / 7 / mode / 1 up]" type="book" year="1817">Schumacher 1817: 217</bibRefCitation>
). Present-day, Indo-West Pacific.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C327654CFF15FF3FFFEAFEC46B94FDFE" pageId="151" pageNumber="152" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8B8236C7FF15FF3FFFEAFEC46B94FDFE" blockId="151.[151,1437,294,574]" pageId="151" pageNumber="152">
<emphasis id="B949EAD5FF15FF3FFFEAFEC4693EFE49" bold="true" box="[199,332,367,393]" pageId="151" pageNumber="152">Discussion.</emphasis>
Several Paratethyan species have been placed in the
<taxonomicName id="4C3D4D44FF15FF3FFCB0FEC46C59FE49" authorityName="Gray" authorityYear="1853" box="[925,1067,367,393]" class="Gastropoda" family="Clavatulidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="151" pageNumber="152" phylum="Mollusca" rank="family">Clavatulidae</taxonomicName>
genus
<taxonomicName id="4C3D4D44FF15FF3FFB57FEC46C96FE49" authorityName="Schumacher" authorityYear="1817" box="[1146,1252,367,393]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Namaceae" genus="Turricula" kingdom="Plantae" order="Boraginales" pageId="151" pageNumber="152" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B949EAD5FF15FF3FFB57FEC46C96FE49" box="[1146,1252,367,393]" italics="true" pageId="151" pageNumber="152">Turricula</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in the literature, e.g.,
<taxonomicName id="4C3D4D44FF15FF3FFFFDFE386B55FE6D" authority="Glibert, 1960" authorityName="Glibert" authorityYear="1960" box="[208,807,403,430]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Namaceae" genus="Turricula" kingdom="Plantae" order="Boraginales" pageId="151" pageNumber="152" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="subSpecies" species="lamarckii" subGenus="Surcula" subSpecies="austriae">
<emphasis id="B949EAD5FF15FF3FFFFDFE386948FE6D" box="[208,314,403,429]" italics="true" pageId="151" pageNumber="152">Turricula</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="B949EAD5FF15FF3FFE61FE3869D0FE6D" box="[332,418,403,429]" italics="true" pageId="151" pageNumber="152">Surcula</emphasis>
)
<emphasis id="B949EAD5FF15FF3FFE99FE386AF6FE6D" box="[436,644,403,429]" italics="true" pageId="151" pageNumber="152">lamarckii austriae</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFAC4B36FF15FF3FFDA0FE386B55FE6D" author="Glibert, M." box="[653,807,403,429]" pageId="151" pageNumber="152" pagination="1 - 133" refId="ref133066" refString="Glibert, M. (1960) Les Conacea Fossiles du Cenozoique Etranger des collections de l'Institut Royal des Sciences Naturelles de Belgique. Memoires de l'Institut Royal des Sciences Naturelles de Belgique, 64, 1 - 133. [https: // core. ac. uk / download / pdf / 35118094. pdf]" type="journal article" year="1960">Glibert, 1960</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C3D4D44FF15FF3FFC19FE386955FE11" authority="(Bellardi, 1877) sensu Baluk, 2003" authorityName="Baluk" authorityYear="2003" baseAuthorityName="Bellardi" baseAuthorityYear="1877" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Namaceae" genus="Turricula" kingdom="Plantae" order="Boraginales" pageId="151" pageNumber="152" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="consobrina" subGenus="Surcula">
<emphasis id="B949EAD5FF15FF3FFC19FE386BECFE6D" box="[820,926,403,429]" italics="true" pageId="151" pageNumber="152">Turricula</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="B949EAD5FF15FF3FFC9DFE386C74FE6D" box="[944,1030,403,429]" italics="true" pageId="151" pageNumber="152">Surcula</emphasis>
)
<emphasis id="B949EAD5FF15FF3FFB34FE386CE5FE6D" box="[1049,1175,403,429]" italics="true" pageId="151" pageNumber="152">consobrina</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFAC4B36FF15FF3FFB85FE386D3FFE6D" author="Bellardi, L" box="[1192,1357,403,429]" pageId="151" pageNumber="152" refId="ref129307" refString="Bellardi, L (1877) I molluschi dei terreni terziarii del Piemonte e della Liguria. Parte II. Gasteropoda (Pleurotomidae). Stamperia Reale, Torino, 342 pp. phttps: // www. biodiversitylibrary. org / item / 45375 # page / 5 / mode / 1 up [" type="book" year="1877">Bellardi, 1877</bibRefCitation>
)
<emphasis id="B949EAD5FF15FF3FFA73FE3F6DEEFE6D" box="[1374,1436,404,429]" italics="true" pageId="151" pageNumber="152">sensu</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFAC4B36FF15FF3FFFBAFE1C6955FE11" author="Baluk, W." box="[151,295,439,465]" pageId="151" pageNumber="152" pagination="29 - 78" refId="ref128777" refString="Baluk, W. (2003) Middle Miocene (Badenian) gastropods from Korytnica, Poland; Part IV - Turridae. Acta Geologica Polonica, 53, 29 - 78. [https: // geojournals. pgi. gov. pl / agp / article / view / 9720 / 8257]" type="journal article" year="2003">Bałuk, 2003</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C3D4D44FF15FF3FFE18FE1C6C27FE11" authority="(Moisescu) sensu Nikolov, 1994" authorityName="Nikolov" authorityYear="1994" box="[309,1109,439,466]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Namaceae" genus="Turricula" kingdom="Plantae" order="Boraginales" pageId="151" pageNumber="152" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="subSpecies" species="reevei" subGenus="Surcula" subSpecies="buiturica">
<emphasis id="B949EAD5FF15FF3FFE18FE1C69EDFE11" box="[309,415,439,465]" italics="true" pageId="151" pageNumber="152">Turricula</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="B949EAD5FF15FF3FFE9EFE1C6A7BFE11" box="[435,521,439,465]" italics="true" pageId="151" pageNumber="152">Surcula</emphasis>
)
<emphasis id="B949EAD5FF15FF3FFD30FE136AA0FE11" box="[541,722,439,465]" italics="true" pageId="151" pageNumber="152">reevei buiturica</emphasis>
(Moisescu)
<emphasis id="B949EAD5FF15FF3FFC48FE136BD1FE11" box="[869,931,440,465]" italics="true" pageId="151" pageNumber="152">sensu</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFAC4B36FF15FF3FFC83FE1C6C27FE11" author="Nikolov, P. I." box="[942,1109,439,465]" pageId="151" pageNumber="152" pagination="45 - 70" refId="ref140101" refString="Nikolov, P. I. (1994) Some molluscs from the Badenian (Middle Miocene) west of Pleven (Central Northern Bulgaria). II. Gastropoda: order Neogastropoda. Geologica Balcanica, 24, 45 - 70. [https: // www. geologica-balcanica. eu / sites / default / files / articles / GB _ 24 % 20 % 284 % 29 _ pp. 45 - 70 % 20 % 28 Nikolov % 29. pdf]" type="journal article" year="1994">Nikolov, 1994</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C3D4D44FF15FF3FFB4EFE1C699AFE35" authority="(Hornes) sensu Schultz, 1998" authorityName="Schultz" authorityYear="1998" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Namaceae" genus="Turricula" kingdom="Plantae" order="Boraginales" pageId="151" pageNumber="152" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="serrata" subGenus="Surcula">
<emphasis id="B949EAD5FF15FF3FFB4EFE1C6CBFFE11" box="[1123,1229,439,465]" italics="true" pageId="151" pageNumber="152">Turricula</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="B949EAD5FF15FF3FFBCCFE1C6D45FE11" box="[1249,1335,439,465]" italics="true" pageId="151" pageNumber="152">Surcula</emphasis>
)
<emphasis id="B949EAD5FF15FF3FFA66FE136DEEFE11" box="[1355,1436,440,465]" italics="true" pageId="151" pageNumber="152">serrata</emphasis>
(Hörnes)
<emphasis id="B949EAD5FF15FF3FFE2EFE776933FE35" box="[259,321,476,501]" italics="true" pageId="151" pageNumber="152">sensu</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFAC4B36FF15FF3FFE67FE70699AFE35" author="Schultz, O." box="[330,488,475,501]" pageId="151" pageNumber="152" refId="ref143758" refString="Schultz, O. (1998) Tertiarfossilien Osterreichs, Wirbellose, niedere Wirbeltiere und marine Saugetiere; schone, interessante, haufige und wichtige Makrofossilien aus den Bestanden des Naturhistorischen Museums Wien und Privatsammlungen; eine Bilddokumentation. Goldschneck-Verlag, Weinstadt, 159 pp." type="book" year="1998">Schultz, 1998</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
. These species should be placed in the
<taxonomicName id="4C3D4D44FF15FF3FFC85FE706CF8FE35" authorityName="J. P. E. Morrison" authorityYear="1966" box="[936,1162,475,501]" class="Gastropoda" family="Pseudomelatomidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="151" pageNumber="152" phylum="Mollusca" rank="family">Pseudomelatomidae</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicName id="4C3D4D44FF15FF3FFBBCFE706D0FFE35" authority="Dall, 1919" authorityName="Dall" authorityYear="1919" box="[1169,1405,475,501]" class="Gastropoda" family="Pseudomelatomidae" genus="Knefastia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="151" pageNumber="152" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B949EAD5FF15FF3FFBBCFE706C8EFE35" box="[1169,1276,475,501]" italics="true" pageId="151" pageNumber="152">Knefastia</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFAC4B36FF15FF3FFA28FE706D0FFE35" author="Dall, W. H." box="[1285,1405,475,501]" pageId="151" pageNumber="152" pagination="1 - 86" refId="ref131070" refString="Dall, W. H. (1919) Descriptions of new species of mollusks of the family Turritidae from the west coast of America and adjacent regions. Proceedings of the United States National Museum, 56 (2288), 1 - 86. [https: // biodiversitylibrary. org / page / 7765993] https: // doi. org / 10.5479 / si. 00963801.56 - 2288.1" type="journal article" year="1919">Dall, 1919</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
or
<taxonomicName id="4C3D4D44FF15FF3FFFBAFDAB69F5FDD9" authority="Finlay, 1926" authorityName="Finlay" authorityYear="1926" box="[151,391,511,538]" class="Gastropoda" family="Pseudomelatomidae" genus="Comitas" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="151" pageNumber="152" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B949EAD5FF15FF3FFFBAFDAB6886FDDA" box="[151,244,512,538]" italics="true" pageId="151" pageNumber="152">Comitas</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFAC4B36FF15FF3FFFD6FE5469F5FDD9" author="Finlay, H. J." box="[251,391,511,537]" pageId="151" pageNumber="152" pagination="227 - 258" refId="ref132175" refString="Finlay, H. J. (1926) New shells from New Zealand Tertiary beds: part 2. Transactions of the New Zealand Institute, 56, 227 - 258. [https: // paperspast. natlib. govt. nz / periodicals / TPRSNZ 1926 - 56.2.7.1.21]" type="journal article" year="1926">Finlay, 1926</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
and are excluded herein. A revision of these species is beyond the scope of this paper, but we assume that
<taxonomicName id="4C3D4D44FF15FF3FFE0FFD8869FEFDFD" authorityName="Schumacher" authorityYear="1817" box="[290,396,547,573]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Namaceae" genus="Turricula" kingdom="Plantae" order="Boraginales" pageId="151" pageNumber="152" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B949EAD5FF15FF3FFE0FFD8869FEFDFD" box="[290,396,547,573]" italics="true" pageId="151" pageNumber="152">Turricula</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
did not occur in the Circum-Mediterranean Neogene.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>