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<document id="28826932235E9AD78953AE6F4D7E93C8" ID-CLB-Dataset="46790" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4078.1.25" ID-GBIF-Dataset="e94a2297-93a5-4d20-b957-670b655f214e" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="263743" ID-ZooBank="78037DEE-A4F0-4E28-8135-EFD57552C3D0" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460361910352" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Manfio, Daiara &amp; Ribeiro-Costa, Cibele Stramare" docDate="2016" docId="039487A50179FF80FF3BF8B16757FBCD" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4078.1.25.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4078 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Merobruchus" docType="treatment" docVersion="10" lastPageNumber="291" masterDocId="FFADFFDD017CFF87FFACFFBE647EFF95" masterDocTitle="A key to American genus Merobruchus Bridwell (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae: Bruchinae) with descriptions of species and two new host plant records for the subfamily" masterLastPageNumber="319" masterPageNumber="284" pageNumber="289" updateTime="1698294669036" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="4777F5AA2F2CB93FEC2477C898CC2DF1">A key to American genus Merobruchus Bridwell (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae: Bruchinae) with descriptions of species and two new host plant records for the subfamily</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="E9C9C6F04CF1ADCBFB0695E2F2481493">Manfio, Daiara</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="0F72E30A6B60019341333EBD39964654">Ribeiro-Costa, Cibele Stramare</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="67CB86849656E53D5A8A3F022F02EEF0">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="30B1DEB1748029F5E6D0E361E5A8D297">2016</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="76B0DDC1BC44D92F01B22A2FA05191DD">4078</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="694B9B35B61CFD1C0EEE470B7348669B" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4078.1.25</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="039487A50179FF80FF3BF8B16757FBCD" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6057384" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119409939" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6057384" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039487A50179FF80FF3BF8B16757FBCD" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/039487A50179FF80FF3BF8B16757FBCD" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="291" pageId="5" pageNumber="289">
<subSubSection id="C32765380179FF82FF3BF8B166F5F8DE" pageId="5" pageNumber="289" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8B8236B30179FF82FF3BF8B16660F8BF" blockId="5.[151,651,1807,1867]" box="[151,542,1807,1834]" pageId="5" pageNumber="289">
<heading id="D0CA81DF0179FF82FF3BF8B16660F8BF" bold="true" box="[151,542,1807,1834]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="5" pageNumber="289" reason="1">
<emphasis id="B949EAA10179FF82FF3BF8B16660F8BF" bold="true" box="[151,542,1807,1834]" pageId="5" pageNumber="289">
<emphasis id="B949EAA10179FF82FF3BF8B165C4F8BC" bold="true" box="[151,442,1807,1833]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="289">
<taxonomicName id="4C3D4D300179FF82FF3BF8B16545F8BC" ID-CoL="5PCP" box="[151,315,1807,1833]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Merobruchus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="289" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Merobruchus</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicName id="4C3D4D300179FF82FEEFF8B165C4F8BC" box="[323,442,1807,1833]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Merobruchus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="315" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="machadoi" status="sp. nov.">machadoI</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
sp. nov.
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8236B30179FF82FF3BF88C66F5F8DE" blockId="5.[151,651,1807,1867]" box="[151,651,1842,1867]" pageId="5" pageNumber="289">
(
<figureCitation id="13062A360179FF82FF32F88C6567F8DE" box="[158,281,1842,1867]" captionStart="FIGURES 18 26" captionStartId="14.[151,264,1946,1969]" captionTargetBox="[210,1378,193,1907]" captionTargetId="figure@14.[210,1378,193,1911]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURES 18 26. Dorsal habitus of Merobruchus. 18. Merobruchus lysilomae; 19. M. machadoi sp. nov., paratype; 20. M. major; 21. M. paquetae; 22. M. pickeli; 23. M. placidus; 24. M. politus; 25. M. porphyreus; 26. M. santarosae. Scale bars = 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/263746/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="289">Figures 19</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="13062A360179FF82FE89F88C6513F8DE" box="[293,365,1842,1867]" captionStart="FIGURES 35 40" captionStartId="16.[151,264,1932,1955]" captionTargetBox="[209,1377,193,1910]" captionTargetId="figure@16.[209,1378,193,1911]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIGURES 35 40. Habitus and head of Merobruchus. 35 37. Lateral habitus. 38 40. Head, frontal view. 35, 39. M. machadoi sp. nov., paratype; 36, 40. M. pickeli; 37. M. politus; 38, M. bicoloripes;. Scale bars: 35 37 = 1 mm; 38 39 = 0.25 mm; 40 = 0.5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/263748/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="289">35, 39</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="13062A360179FF82FED5F88D65BFF8DE" box="[377,449,1843,1867]" captionStart="FIGURES 41 46" captionStartId="17.[151,264,1932,1955]" captionTargetBox="[356,1230,193,1911]" captionTargetId="figure@17.[356,1230,193,1912]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURES 41 46. Elytra of Merobruchus. 41 42. M. bicoloripes, Elytron (41) and detail of the base of elytron (42); 43 44. Same of M. machadoi sp. nov., paratype; 45 46. Same of M. pickeli." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/263749/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="289">4344</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="13062A360179FF82FE61F88C6595F8DE" box="[461,491,1842,1867]" captionStart="FIGURES 57 68" captionStartId="20.[151,264,1932,1955]" captionTargetBox="[209,1377,193,1910]" captionTargetId="figure@20.[209,1378,193,1911]" captionTargetPageId="20" captionText="FIGURES 57 68. Male pygidium of Merobruchus. 57. Merobruchus boucheri; 58. M. chetumalae; 59. M. columbinus; 60. M. hastatus; 61. M. insolitus; 62. M. julianus; 63. M. knulli; 64. M. lineaticollis; 65. M. lysilomae; 66. M. machadoi sp. nov., paratype; 67. M. major; 68. M. paquetae. Scale bars = 0.5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/263752/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="289">66</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="13062A360179FF82FE5BF88D666BF8DE" box="[503,533,1843,1867]" captionStart="FIGURES 81 92" captionStartId="22.[151,264,1932,1955]" captionTargetBox="[209,1377,193,1910]" captionTargetId="figure@22.[209,1378,193,1911]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="FIGURES 81 92. Female pygidium of Merobruchus. 81. M. bicoloripes; 82. M. boucheri; 83. M. chetumalae; 84. M. columbinus; 85. M. hastatus; 86. M. insolitus; 87. M. julianus; 88. M. knulli; 89. M. lysilomae; 90. M. machadoi sp. nov., paratype; 91. M. major; 92. M. paquetae. Scale bars = 0.5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/263754/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="289">90</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="13062A360179FF82FD8DF88C6632F8DE" box="[545,588,1842,1867]" captionStart="FIGURES 114 118" captionStartId="26.[151,264,1932,1955]" captionTargetBox="[209,1377,193,1909]" captionTargetId="figure@26.[209,1378,193,1911]" captionTargetPageId="26" captionText="FIGURES 114 118. Male genitalia, median lobe. 114. M. lysilomae; 115. M. machadoi sp. nov.; 116. M. major; 117 118. M. paquetae. Scale bars = 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/263758/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="289">115</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="13062A360179FF82FDF4F88D66FDF8DE" box="[600,643,1843,1867]" captionStart="FIGURES 140 145" captionStartId="31.[151,264,1932,1955]" captionTargetBox="[209,1377,193,1909]" captionTargetId="figure@31.[209,1378,193,1911]" captionTargetPageId="31" captionText="FIGURES 140 145. Male genitalia of Merobruchus, tegmen: 140. M. machadoi sp. nov., paratype; 141. M. major; 142. M. paquetae; 143. M. pickeli; 144. M. placidus; 145. M. politus. Scale bars = 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/263763/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="289">140</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C32765380179FF81FF3BF8C46753FC78" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="290" pageId="5" pageNumber="289" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8B8236B30179FF81FF3BF8C46753FC78" blockId="5.[151,1436,1914,2011]" lastBlockId="6.[151,1437,151,2013]" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="290" pageId="5" pageNumber="289">
<emphasis id="B949EAA10179FF82FF3BF8C46504F806" bold="true" box="[151,378,1914,1939]" pageId="5" pageNumber="289">Material examined</emphasis>
.
<typeStatus id="548688110179FF82FE25F8C4658FF806" box="[393,497,1914,1939]" pageId="5" pageNumber="289" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
male deposited in
<collectionCode id="ED2CAE760179FF82FD65F8C5676CF807" box="[713,786,1915,1938]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/5xp9-edpx" name="Universidade Federal do Parana, Colecao de Entomologia Pe. Jesus Santiago Moure" pageId="5" pageNumber="289">DZUP</collectionCode>
: (1) “
<collectingCountry id="F32A76230179FF82FCFAF8C467E2F806" box="[854,924,1914,1939]" name="Brazil" pageId="5" pageNumber="289">Brasil</collectingCountry>
RS, Santa Maria,/
<geoCoordinate id="EE0950740179FF82FBD6F8C560A8F806" box="[1146,1238,1915,1939]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="289" precision="925" value="-29.683332">29°41S</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="EE0950740179FF82FB72F8C4613BF806" box="[1246,1349,1914,1939]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="289" precision="925" value="-53.8">53°48W</geoCoordinate>
<quantity id="4CC59B560179FF82FAE2F8C561F0F806" box="[1358,1422,1915,1939]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.41" pageId="5" pageNumber="289" unit="m" value="141.0">141m</quantity>
,/
<date id="FF8310730179FF82FF3BF8216497F822" box="[151,233,1951,1975]" bridgedPair="/" pageId="5" pageNumber="289" value="2011-05">V/2011</date>
D. B. Araldi col.” (2) “Em frutos de/
<taxonomicName id="4C3D4D300179FF82FD4DF820679AF822" box="[737,996,1950,1975]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Parapiptadenia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="5" pageNumber="289" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="rigida">
<emphasis id="B949EAA10179FF82FD4DF820679AF822" box="[737,996,1950,1975]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="289">Parapiptadenia rigida</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
”.
<emphasis id="B949EAA10179FF82FC54F8206009F822" bold="true" box="[1016,1143,1950,1975]" pageId="5" pageNumber="289">
<typeStatus id="548688110179FF82FC54F820600CF822" box="[1016,1138,1950,1975]" pageId="5" pageNumber="289" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
.
</emphasis>
69 deposited in follow collections: 40 at
<collectionCode id="ED2CAE760179FF82FEF3F87D65D6F84F" box="[351,424,1987,2010]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/5xp9-edpx" name="Universidade Federal do Parana, Colecao de Entomologia Pe. Jesus Santiago Moure" pageId="5" pageNumber="289">DZUP</collectionCode>
,
<specimenCount id="9D3BFD3A0179FF82FE1FF87C6674F84E" box="[435,522,1986,2011]" pageId="5" pageNumber="289" type="male">5 males</specimenCount>
and
<specimenCount id="9D3BFD3A0179FF82FDEEF87D66CCF84E" box="[578,690,1986,2011]" pageId="5" pageNumber="289" type="female">4 females</specimenCount>
: (1) “
<collectingCountry id="F32A76230179FF82FD5DF87C6749F84E" box="[753,823,1986,2011]" name="Brazil" pageId="5" pageNumber="289">Brasil</collectingCountry>
RS, Santa Maria,/29˚41”S 53˚48”W
<quantity id="4CC59B560179FF82FB5FF87D614AF84E" box="[1267,1332,1987,2011]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.41" pageId="5" pageNumber="289" unit="m" value="141.0">141m</quantity>
,/
<date id="FF8310730179FF82FAE5F87D61E2F84E" box="[1353,1436,1987,2011]" bridgedPair="/" pageId="5" pageNumber="289" value="2011-05">V/2011</date>
D. B. Araldi col.” (2) “Em frutos de/
<taxonomicName id="4C3D4D30017AFF81FD99FF29674EFF25" box="[565,816,151,176]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Parapiptadenia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="6" pageNumber="290" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="rigida">
<emphasis id="B949EAA1017AFF81FD99FF29674EFF25" box="[565,816,151,176]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="290">Parapiptadenia rigida</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
”.
<specimenCount id="9D3BFD3A017AFF81FCE0FF2667C6FF25" box="[844,952,151,176]" pageId="6" pageNumber="290" type="female">2 females</specimenCount>
and
<specimenCount id="9D3BFD3A017AFF81FC5CFF266035FF25" box="[1008,1099,151,176]" pageId="6" pageNumber="290" type="male">2 males</specimenCount>
: (1) “
<collectingCountry id="F32A7623017AFF81FB24FF2960B2FF25" box="[1160,1228,151,176]" name="Brazil" pageId="6" pageNumber="290">Brasil</collectingCountry>
RSSanta Maria/
<date id="FF831073017AFF81FF3BFF026568FF41" box="[151,278,188,212]" pageId="6" pageNumber="290" value="2012-09-12">12.IX.2012</date>
J. Garlet” (2) “Larva consumindo sementes de/
<taxonomicName id="4C3D4D30017AFF81FC9DFF026052FF40" box="[817,1068,188,213]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Parapiptadenia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="6" pageNumber="290" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="rigida">
<emphasis id="B949EAA1017AFF81FC9DFF026052FF40" box="[817,1068,188,213]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="290">Parapiptadenia rigida</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
”.
<specimenCount id="9D3BFD3A017AFF81FBEAFF0260E8FF40" box="[1094,1174,188,213]" pageId="6" pageNumber="290" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
: (1) “Porto Alegre, RS/ I. Marinheiros/
<date id="FF831073017AFF81FEE5FF6165C9FF6D" box="[329,439,223,248]" pageId="6" pageNumber="290" value="1998-10-27">27.X.1998</date>
/L. Moura col.” (2) “Col. MCN/161.140”.
<specimenCount id="9D3BFD3A017AFF81FC39FF5E679BFF6D" box="[917,997,223,248]" pageId="6" pageNumber="290" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
: (1) “JUNDIAÍ DO SUL PR/Fazenda Monte verde/
<collectingCountry id="F32A7623017AFF81FE91FEBA65DEFE88" box="[317,416,260,285]" name="Brazil" pageId="6" pageNumber="290">BRASIL</collectingCountry>
<date id="FF831073017AFF81FE1BFEBA6640FE88" box="[439,574,260,285]" pageId="6" pageNumber="290" value="1986-12-03">03.XII.1986</date>
/Lev. Ent. PROFAUPAR/LÂMPADA”.
<specimenCount id="9D3BFD3A017AFF81FB83FEBA60F4FE88" box="[1071,1162,260,285]" pageId="6" pageNumber="290" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
and
<specimenCount id="9D3BFD3A017AFF81FB4DFEBA611FFE88" box="[1249,1377,260,285]" pageId="6" pageNumber="290" type="female">2 females</specimenCount>
: (1) “
<collectingCountry id="F32A7623017AFF81FF0DFE99649AFED5" box="[161,228,295,320]" name="Brazil" pageId="6" pageNumber="290">Brasil</collectingCountry>
SPBotucatu Fazenda/Experimental EdgardiaFCA/
<collectionCode id="ED2CAE76017AFF81FCF5FE9967CFFED5" box="[857,945,295,320]" pageId="6" pageNumber="290">UNESP</collectionCode>
22˚48S 48˚24W
<quantity id="4CC59B56017AFF81FB2FFE9960BBFED5" box="[1155,1221,295,320]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.77" pageId="6" pageNumber="290" unit="m" value="577.0">577m</quantity>
/
<date id="FF831073017AFF81FB63FE99613CFED5" box="[1231,1346,295,320]" pageId="6" pageNumber="290" value="2009-05-29">29.V.2009</date>
L.M.S. Rodrigues” (2) “Larva consumindo semente de/
<taxonomicName id="4C3D4D30017AFF81FD02FEF267D7FEF0" box="[686,937,332,357]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Parapiptadenia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="6" pageNumber="290" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="rigida">
<emphasis id="B949EAA1017AFF81FD02FEF267D7FEF0" box="[686,937,332,357]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="290">Parapiptadenia rigida</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
”.
<specimenCount id="9D3BFD3A017AFF81FC68FEF26064FEF0" box="[964,1050,332,357]" pageId="6" pageNumber="290" type="male">8 males</specimenCount>
and
<specimenCount id="9D3BFD3A017AFF81FBFCFEF260B0FEF0" box="[1104,1230,332,357]" pageId="6" pageNumber="290" type="female">12 females</specimenCount>
: (1) “Santa Maria, RS/
<date id="FF831073017AFF81FF7DFED16536FE1D" box="[209,328,367,392]" pageId="6" pageNumber="290" value="2012-05-26">26/V/2012</date>
/ Garlet, J. col.” (2) “
<taxonomicName id="4C3D4D30017AFF81FDCEFED16718FE1D" box="[610,870,367,392]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Parapiptadenia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="6" pageNumber="290" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="rigida">
<emphasis id="B949EAA1017AFF81FDCEFED16718FE1D" box="[610,870,367,392]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="290">Parapiptadenia rigida</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
/ (Benth.)/ (Angico-vermelho)”.
<specimenCount id="9D3BFD3A017AFF81FB42FECE6119FE1D" box="[1262,1383,367,392]" pageId="6" pageNumber="290" type="female">2 females</specimenCount>
: (1) “Xanxerê, SC/
<date id="FF831073017AFF81FEEDFE2A65BFFE38" box="[321,449,404,429]" pageId="6" pageNumber="290" value="2013-06-25">25/VI/2013</date>
/ Garlet, J. col.” (2) “
<taxonomicName id="4C3D4D30017AFF81FD01FE2A67D6FE38" box="[685,936,404,429]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Parapiptadenia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="6" pageNumber="290" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="rigida">
<emphasis id="B949EAA1017AFF81FD01FE2A67D6FE38" box="[685,936,404,429]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="290">Parapiptadenia rigida</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
/ (Benth.)/ (Angico-vermelho)”. 9 at
<collectionCode id="ED2CAE76017AFF81FAE8FE2A61E6FE39" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" box="[1348,1432,404,428]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="6" pageNumber="290">USNM</collectionCode>
,
<specimenCount id="9D3BFD3A017AFF81FF3BFE066485FE45" box="[151,251,439,464]" pageId="6" pageNumber="290" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
and
<specimenCount id="9D3BFD3A017AFF81FE94FE0665E9FE45" box="[312,407,439,464]" pageId="6" pageNumber="290" type="male">2 males</specimenCount>
: (1) “
<collectingCountry id="F32A7623017AFF81FE75FE096663FE45" box="[473,541,439,464]" name="Brazil" pageId="6" pageNumber="290">Brasil</collectingCountry>
RSSanta Maria/
<date id="FF831073017AFF81FD59FE09670EFE45" box="[757,880,439,464]" pageId="6" pageNumber="290" value="2012-09-12">12.IX.2012</date>
J. Garlet” (2) “Larva consumindo sementes de/
<taxonomicName id="4C3D4D30017AFF81FF3BFE6265E8FE60" box="[151,406,476,501]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Parapiptadenia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="6" pageNumber="290" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="rigida">
<emphasis id="B949EAA1017AFF81FF3BFE6265E8FE60" box="[151,406,476,501]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="290">Parapiptadenia rigida</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
”.
<specimenCount id="9D3BFD3A017AFF81FE1AFE626662FE60" box="[438,540,476,501]" pageId="6" pageNumber="290" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
at
<collectionCode id="ED2CAE76017AFF81FDE4FE6266E3FE61" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" box="[584,669,476,500]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="6" pageNumber="290">USNM</collectionCode>
: (1) “
<collectingCountry id="F32A7623017AFF81FD4FFE626758FE60" box="[739,806,476,501]" name="Brazil" pageId="6" pageNumber="290">Brasil</collectingCountry>
SPBotucatu Fazenda/Experimental EdgardiaFCA/
<collectionCode id="ED2CAE76017AFF81FF3BFDBE648EFD8D" box="[151,240,512,536]" pageId="6" pageNumber="290">UNESP</collectionCode>
22˚48S 48˚24W
<quantity id="4CC59B56017AFF81FE14FE416585FD8D" box="[440,507,511,536]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.77" pageId="6" pageNumber="290" unit="m" value="577.0">577m</quantity>
/
<date id="FF831073017AFF81FDA8FE416609FD8D" box="[516,631,511,536]" pageId="6" pageNumber="290" value="2009-05-29">29.V.2009</date>
L.M.S. Rodrigues” (2) “Larva consumindo semente de/
<taxonomicName id="4C3D4D30017AFF81FB40FE4164A5FDA8" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Parapiptadenia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="6" pageNumber="290" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="rigida">
<emphasis id="B949EAA1017AFF81FB40FE4164A5FDA8" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="290">Parapiptadenia rigida</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
”.
<specimenCount id="9D3BFD3A017AFF81FF55FD9A6517FDA8" box="[249,361,548,573]" pageId="6" pageNumber="290" type="female">2 females</specimenCount>
and
<specimenCount id="9D3BFD3A017AFF81FE0BFD9A6678FDA8" box="[423,518,548,573]" pageId="6" pageNumber="290" type="male">2 males</specimenCount>
: (1) “Santa Maria, RS/
<date id="FF831073017AFF81FCB2FD9A67E8FDA8" box="[798,918,548,573]" pageId="6" pageNumber="290" value="2012-05-26">26/V/2012</date>
/ Garlet, J. col.” (2) “
<taxonomicName id="4C3D4D30017AFF81FB39FD9A61EAFDA8" box="[1173,1428,548,573]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Parapiptadenia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="6" pageNumber="290" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="rigida">
<emphasis id="B949EAA1017AFF81FB39FD9A61EAFDA8" box="[1173,1428,548,573]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="290">Parapiptadenia rigida</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
/ (Benth.)/ (Angico-vermelho)”.
<specimenCount id="9D3BFD3A017AFF81FDADFDF66613FDF5" box="[513,621,583,608]" pageId="6" pageNumber="290" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
: (1) “Xanxerê, SC/
<date id="FF831073017AFF81FCCDFDF9679FFDF5" box="[865,993,583,608]" pageId="6" pageNumber="290" value="2013-06-25">25/VI/2013</date>
/ Garlet, J. col.” (2) “
<taxonomicName id="4C3D4D30017AFF81FB40FDF964A5FD10" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Parapiptadenia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="6" pageNumber="290" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="rigida">
<emphasis id="B949EAA1017AFF81FB40FDF964A5FD10" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="290">Parapiptadenia rigida</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
/ (Benth.)/ (Angico-vermelho)”. 6 at
<collectionCode id="ED2CAE76017AFF81FD3AFDD26697FD11" box="[662,745,620,644]" pageId="6" pageNumber="290">TAMU</collectionCode>
,
<specimenCount id="9D3BFD3A017AFF81FD56FDD26718FD10" box="[762,870,620,645]" pageId="6" pageNumber="290" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
: (1) “
<collectingCountry id="F32A7623017AFF81FC01FDD2678EFD10" box="[941,1008,620,645]" name="Brazil" pageId="6" pageNumber="290">Brasil</collectingCountry>
SPBotucatu Fazenda/Experimental EdgardiaFCA/
<collectionCode id="ED2CAE76017AFF81FEFBFD3165D1FD3D" box="[343,431,655,680]" pageId="6" pageNumber="290">UNESP</collectionCode>
22˚48S 48˚24W
<quantity id="4CC59B56017AFF81FDD2FD3166BEFD3D" box="[638,704,655,680]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.77" pageId="6" pageNumber="290" unit="m" value="577.0">577m</quantity>
/
<date id="FF831073017AFF81FD66FD316743FD3D" box="[714,829,655,680]" pageId="6" pageNumber="290" value="2009-05-29">29.V.2009</date>
L.M.S. Rodrigues” (2) “Larva consumindo semente de/
<taxonomicName id="4C3D4D30017AFF81FF15FD0A65C2FD58" box="[185,444,692,717]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Parapiptadenia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="6" pageNumber="290" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="rigida">
<emphasis id="B949EAA1017AFF81FF15FD0A65C2FD58" box="[185,444,692,717]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="290">Parapiptadenia rigida</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
”.
<specimenCount id="9D3BFD3A017AFF81FE72FD0A662DFD58" box="[478,595,692,717]" pageId="6" pageNumber="290" type="female">2 females</specimenCount>
and
<specimenCount id="9D3BFD3A017AFF81FD35FD0A6682FD58" box="[665,764,692,717]" pageId="6" pageNumber="290" type="male">2 males</specimenCount>
: (1) “Santa Maria, RS/
<date id="FF831073017AFF81FB86FD0A60DCFD58" box="[1066,1186,692,717]" pageId="6" pageNumber="290" value="2012-05-26">26/V/2012</date>
/ Garlet, J. col.” (2) “
<taxonomicName id="4C3D4D30017AFF81FF0FFD6965DEFD65" box="[163,416,727,752]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Parapiptadenia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="6" pageNumber="290" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="rigida">
<emphasis id="B949EAA1017AFF81FF0FFD6965DEFD65" box="[163,416,727,752]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="290">Parapiptadenia rigida</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
/ (Benth.)/ (Angico-vermelho)”.
<specimenCount id="9D3BFD3A017AFF81FCB8FD666703FD65" box="[788,893,727,752]" pageId="6" pageNumber="290" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
: (1) “Xanxerê, SC/
<date id="FF831073017AFF81FBCEFD69609CFD65" box="[1122,1250,727,752]" pageId="6" pageNumber="290" value="2013-06-25">25/VI/2013</date>
/ Garlet, J. col.” (2) “
<taxonomicName id="4C3D4D30017AFF81FF60FD4265B7FC80" box="[204,457,764,789]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Parapiptadenia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="6" pageNumber="290" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="rigida">
<emphasis id="B949EAA1017AFF81FF60FD4265B7FC80" box="[204,457,764,789]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="290">Parapiptadenia rigida</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
/ (Benth.)/ (Angico-vermelho)”. 5 at
<collectionCode id="ED2CAE76017AFF81FCC3FD4267C6FC81" box="[879,952,764,788]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/jekt-x82m" name="Florida State Collection of Arthropods, The Museum of Entomology" pageId="6" pageNumber="290">FSCA</collectionCode>
,
<specimenCount id="9D3BFD3A017AFF81FC69FD42604DFC80" box="[965,1075,764,789]" pageId="6" pageNumber="290" type="female">2 females</specimenCount>
and
<specimenCount id="9D3BFD3A017AFF81FBC1FD4260B4FC80" box="[1133,1226,764,789]" pageId="6" pageNumber="290" type="male">2 males</specimenCount>
: (1) “Santa Maria, RS/
<date id="FF831073017AFF81FF64FCA16541FCAD" box="[200,319,799,824]" pageId="6" pageNumber="290" value="2012-05-26">26/V/2012</date>
/ Garlet, J. col.” (2) “
<taxonomicName id="4C3D4D30017AFF81FD87FCA16758FCAD" box="[555,806,799,824]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Parapiptadenia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="6" pageNumber="290" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="rigida">
<emphasis id="B949EAA1017AFF81FD87FCA16758FCAD" box="[555,806,799,824]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="290">Parapiptadenia rigida</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
/ (Benth.)/ (Angico-vermelho)”.
<specimenCount id="9D3BFD3A017AFF81FB3FFC9E6086FCAD" box="[1171,1272,799,824]" pageId="6" pageNumber="290" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
: (1) “Xanxerê, SC/
<date id="FF831073017AFF81FF65FCFA6536FCC8" box="[201,328,836,861]" pageId="6" pageNumber="290" value="2013-06-25">25/VI/2013</date>
/ Garlet, J. col.” (2) “
<taxonomicName id="4C3D4D30017AFF81FD95FCFA674BFCC8" box="[569,821,836,861]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Parapiptadenia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="6" pageNumber="290" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="rigida">
<emphasis id="B949EAA1017AFF81FD95FCFA674BFCC8" box="[569,821,836,861]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="290">Parapiptadenia rigida</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
/ (Benth.)/ (Angico-vermelho)”. 4 at
<collectionCode id="ED2CAE76017AFF81FB7AFCFB615AFCC9" box="[1238,1316,837,860]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/zi1i-a0b5" name="Museu Nacional/Universidade Federal de Rio de Janeiro" pageId="6" pageNumber="290">MNRJ</collectionCode>
,
<specimenCount id="9D3BFD3A017AFF81FA83FCFA61E2FCC8" box="[1327,1436,836,861]" pageId="6" pageNumber="290" type="female">2 females</specimenCount>
and
<specimenCount id="9D3BFD3A017AFF81FF66FCD66557FC15" box="[202,297,871,896]" pageId="6" pageNumber="290" type="male">2 males</specimenCount>
: (1) “Santa Maria, RS/
<date id="FF831073017AFF81FDECFCD966C9FC15" box="[576,695,871,896]" pageId="6" pageNumber="290" value="2012-05-26">26/V/2012</date>
/ Garlet, J. col.” (2) “
<taxonomicName id="4C3D4D30017AFF81FC1AFCD960CBFC15" box="[950,1205,871,896]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Parapiptadenia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="6" pageNumber="290" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="rigida">
<emphasis id="B949EAA1017AFF81FC1AFCD960CBFC15" box="[950,1205,871,896]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="290">Parapiptadenia rigida</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
/ (Benth.)/ (Angicovermelho)”. 5 at
<collectionCode id="ED2CAE76017AFF81FEDDFC3265C4FC31" box="[369,442,908,932]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/9yp6-zxp9" name="Sao Paulo, Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de Sao Paulo" pageId="6" pageNumber="290">MZSP</collectionCode>
<specimenCount id="9D3BFD3A017AFF81FE67FC32663FFC30" box="[459,577,908,933]" pageId="6" pageNumber="290" type="female">2 females</specimenCount>
and
<specimenCount id="9D3BFD3A017AFF81FD27FC326691FC30" box="[651,751,908,933]" pageId="6" pageNumber="290" type="male">2 males</specimenCount>
: (1) “Santa Maria, RS/
<date id="FF831073017AFF81FB89FC3260E2FC30" box="[1061,1180,908,933]" pageId="6" pageNumber="290" value="2012-05-26">26/V/2012</date>
/ Garlet, J. col.” (2) “
<taxonomicName id="4C3D4D30017AFF81FF0FFC1165DEFC5D" box="[163,416,943,968]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Parapiptadenia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="6" pageNumber="290" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="rigida">
<emphasis id="B949EAA1017AFF81FF0FFC1165DEFC5D" box="[163,416,943,968]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="290">Parapiptadenia rigida</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
/ (Benth.)/ (Angico-vermelho)”.
<specimenCount id="9D3BFD3A017AFF81FCB8FC0E6703FC5D" box="[788,893,943,968]" pageId="6" pageNumber="290" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
: (1) “Xanxerê, SC/
<date id="FF831073017AFF81FBCEFC11609CFC5D" box="[1122,1250,943,968]" pageId="6" pageNumber="290" value="2013-06-25">25/VI/2013</date>
/ Garlet, J. col.” (2) “
<taxonomicName id="4C3D4D30017AFF81FF67FC6A65B8FC78" box="[203,454,980,1005]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Parapiptadenia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="6" pageNumber="290" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="rigida">
<emphasis id="B949EAA1017AFF81FF67FC6A65B8FC78" box="[203,454,980,1005]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="290">Parapiptadenia rigida</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
/ (Benth.)/ (Angico-vermelho)”.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3276538017AFF80FF6BFC4960B2FCC8" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="291" pageId="6" pageNumber="290" type="description">
<paragraph id="8B8236B3017AFF81FF6BFC4967E6FB9A" blockId="6.[151,1437,151,2013]" box="[199,920,1015,1040]" pageId="6" pageNumber="290">
<emphasis id="B949EAA1017AFF81FF6BFC4965B3FB85" bold="true" box="[199,461,1015,1040]" pageId="6" pageNumber="290">
Description,
<typeStatus id="54868811017AFF81FEF3FC4965B6FB85" box="[351,456,1015,1040]" pageId="6" pageNumber="290" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
.
</emphasis>
Body length: 2.47 mm; width: 1.48 mm.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8236B3017AFF81FF6BFBA2668AFBE9" blockId="6.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="6" pageNumber="290">
<emphasis id="B949EAA1017AFF81FF6BFBA26526FBA0" bold="true" box="[199,344,1052,1077]" pageId="6" pageNumber="290">Integument.</emphasis>
<emphasis id="B949EAA1017AFF81FECEFBA365C2FBA1" box="[354,444,1053,1076]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="290">Dorsum</emphasis>
: entirely dark brown (
<figureCitation id="13062A36017AFF81FD6FFBA26767FBA1" box="[707,793,1052,1077]" captionStart="FIGURES 18 26" captionStartId="14.[151,264,1946,1969]" captionTargetBox="[210,1378,193,1907]" captionTargetId="figure@14.[210,1378,193,1911]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURES 18 26. Dorsal habitus of Merobruchus. 18. Merobruchus lysilomae; 19. M. machadoi sp. nov., paratype; 20. M. major; 21. M. paquetae; 22. M. pickeli; 23. M. placidus; 24. M. politus; 25. M. porphyreus; 26. M. santarosae. Scale bars = 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/263746/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="290">Fig. 19</figureCitation>
).
<emphasis id="B949EAA1017AFF81FC9CFBA267F3FBA6" box="[816,909,1052,1075]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="290">Antenna</emphasis>
: antennomeres 16 and 11 brown, 710 dark brown (
<figureCitation id="13062A36017AFF81FF41FB81653CFBCD" box="[237,322,1087,1112]" captionStart="FIGURES 35 40" captionStartId="16.[151,264,1932,1955]" captionTargetBox="[209,1377,193,1910]" captionTargetId="figure@16.[209,1378,193,1911]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIGURES 35 40. Habitus and head of Merobruchus. 35 37. Lateral habitus. 38 40. Head, frontal view. 35, 39. M. machadoi sp. nov., paratype; 36, 40. M. pickeli; 37. M. politus; 38, M. bicoloripes;. Scale bars: 35 37 = 1 mm; 38 39 = 0.25 mm; 40 = 0.5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/263748/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="290">Fig. 35</figureCitation>
).
<emphasis id="B949EAA1017AFF81FEF9FB81658AFBCD" box="[341,500,1087,1112]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="290">Ventral region</emphasis>
: predominantly dark brown, except anterior and middle legs pale brown and brown (
<figureCitation id="13062A36017AFF81FF33FBDA648DFBE8" box="[159,243,1124,1149]" captionStart="FIGURES 35 40" captionStartId="16.[151,264,1932,1955]" captionTargetBox="[209,1377,193,1910]" captionTargetId="figure@16.[209,1378,193,1911]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIGURES 35 40. Habitus and head of Merobruchus. 35 37. Lateral habitus. 38 40. Head, frontal view. 35, 39. M. machadoi sp. nov., paratype; 36, 40. M. pickeli; 37. M. politus; 38, M. bicoloripes;. Scale bars: 35 37 = 1 mm; 38 39 = 0.25 mm; 40 = 0.5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/263748/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="290">Fig. 35</figureCitation>
).
<taxonomicName id="4C3D4D30017AFF81FEABFBDA650CFBE8" box="[263,370,1124,1149]" family="Trichomycteridae" genus="Pygidium" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siluriformes" pageId="6" pageNumber="290" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B949EAA1017AFF81FEABFBDA650CFBE8" box="[263,370,1124,1149]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="290">Pygidium</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
: mainly dark brown (
<figureCitation id="13062A36017AFF81FDC9FBDA66C2FBE8" box="[613,700,1124,1149]" captionStart="FIGURES 57 68" captionStartId="20.[151,264,1932,1955]" captionTargetBox="[209,1377,193,1910]" captionTargetId="figure@20.[209,1378,193,1911]" captionTargetPageId="20" captionText="FIGURES 57 68. Male pygidium of Merobruchus. 57. Merobruchus boucheri; 58. M. chetumalae; 59. M. columbinus; 60. M. hastatus; 61. M. insolitus; 62. M. julianus; 63. M. knulli; 64. M. lineaticollis; 65. M. lysilomae; 66. M. machadoi sp. nov., paratype; 67. M. major; 68. M. paquetae. Scale bars = 0.5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/263752/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="290">Figs 66</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="13062A36017AFF81FD6BFBDA6699FBE9" box="[711,743,1124,1148]" captionStart="FIGURES 81 92" captionStartId="22.[151,264,1932,1955]" captionTargetBox="[209,1377,193,1910]" captionTargetId="figure@22.[209,1378,193,1911]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="FIGURES 81 92. Female pygidium of Merobruchus. 81. M. bicoloripes; 82. M. boucheri; 83. M. chetumalae; 84. M. columbinus; 85. M. hastatus; 86. M. insolitus; 87. M. julianus; 88. M. knulli; 89. M. lysilomae; 90. M. machadoi sp. nov., paratype; 91. M. major; 92. M. paquetae. Scale bars = 0.5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/263754/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="290">90</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8236B3017AFF81FF6BFB3961E3FA98" blockId="6.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="6" pageNumber="290">
<emphasis id="B949EAA1017AFF81FF6BFB396529FB35" bold="true" box="[199,343,1159,1184]" pageId="6" pageNumber="290">Pubescence.</emphasis>
<emphasis id="B949EAA1017AFF81FECDFB3765C5FB35" box="[353,443,1161,1184]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="290">Dorsum</emphasis>
: sparse pubescence, yellowish gray and brown not forming conspicuous pattern (
<figureCitation id="13062A36017AFF81FAC2FB3964C8FB51" captionStart="FIGURES 18 26" captionStartId="14.[151,264,1946,1969]" captionTargetBox="[210,1378,193,1907]" captionTargetId="figure@14.[210,1378,193,1911]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURES 18 26. Dorsal habitus of Merobruchus. 18. Merobruchus lysilomae; 19. M. machadoi sp. nov., paratype; 20. M. major; 21. M. paquetae; 22. M. pickeli; 23. M. placidus; 24. M. politus; 25. M. porphyreus; 26. M. santarosae. Scale bars = 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/263746/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="290">Fig. 19</figureCitation>
); pronotum with pubescence denser on lateral areas than on median region; scutellum white (
<figureCitation id="13062A36017AFF81FB4DFB12614BFB51" box="[1249,1333,1196,1221]" captionStart="FIGURES 18 26" captionStartId="14.[151,264,1946,1969]" captionTargetBox="[210,1378,193,1907]" captionTargetId="figure@14.[210,1378,193,1911]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURES 18 26. Dorsal habitus of Merobruchus. 18. Merobruchus lysilomae; 19. M. machadoi sp. nov., paratype; 20. M. major; 21. M. paquetae; 22. M. pickeli; 23. M. placidus; 24. M. politus; 25. M. porphyreus; 26. M. santarosae. Scale bars = 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/263746/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="290">Fig. 19</figureCitation>
).
<emphasis id="B949EAA1017AFF81FAE7FB1264A1FB7D" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="290">Ventral region</emphasis>
: mainly yellowish gray; abdominal ventrites uniformly pubescent (
<figureCitation id="13062A36017AFF81FC52FB716026FB7D" box="[1022,1112,1231,1256]" captionStart="FIGURES 35 40" captionStartId="16.[151,264,1932,1955]" captionTargetBox="[209,1377,193,1910]" captionTargetId="figure@16.[209,1378,193,1911]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIGURES 35 40. Habitus and head of Merobruchus. 35 37. Lateral habitus. 38 40. Head, frontal view. 35, 39. M. machadoi sp. nov., paratype; 36, 40. M. pickeli; 37. M. politus; 38, M. bicoloripes;. Scale bars: 35 37 = 1 mm; 38 39 = 0.25 mm; 40 = 0.5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/263748/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="290">Fig. 35</figureCitation>
).
<taxonomicName id="4C3D4D30017AFF81FBDDFB7160A2FB7D" box="[1137,1244,1231,1256]" family="Trichomycteridae" genus="Pygidium" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siluriformes" pageId="6" pageNumber="290" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B949EAA1017AFF81FBDDFB7160A2FB7D" box="[1137,1244,1231,1256]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="290">Pygidium</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
: yellowish gray forming sparse median patch and dense longitudinal strip from base to apical third (
<figureCitation id="13062A36017AFF81FBEDFB4A60EAFA99" box="[1089,1172,1268,1293]" captionStart="FIGURES 81 92" captionStartId="22.[151,264,1932,1955]" captionTargetBox="[209,1377,193,1910]" captionTargetId="figure@22.[209,1378,193,1911]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="FIGURES 81 92. Female pygidium of Merobruchus. 81. M. bicoloripes; 82. M. boucheri; 83. M. chetumalae; 84. M. columbinus; 85. M. hastatus; 86. M. insolitus; 87. M. julianus; 88. M. knulli; 89. M. lysilomae; 90. M. machadoi sp. nov., paratype; 91. M. major; 92. M. paquetae. Scale bars = 0.5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/263754/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="290">Fig. 90</figureCitation>
), interrupted in middle.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8236B3017AFF81FF6BFAA960D6F801" blockId="6.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="6" pageNumber="290">
<emphasis id="B949EAA1017AFF81FF6BFAA96575FAA5" bold="true" box="[199,267,1303,1328]" pageId="6" pageNumber="290">Body.</emphasis>
Ovate body, widest behind humeri.
<emphasis id="B949EAA1017AFF81FD0FFAA9669EFAA5" box="[675,736,1303,1328]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="290">Head</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="13062A36017AFF81FD5CFAA9674BFAA5" box="[752,821,1303,1328]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 8" captionStartId="12.[151,264,1887,1910]" captionTargetBox="[226,1360,195,1861]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[226,1360,195,1863]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURES 1 8. Species of Merobruchus. 1 2. M. columbinus, 1. dorsal habitus; 2. head, frontal view; 3. M. paquetae, hind tibia; 4. M. bicoloripes, lateral habitus; 5 6. M. boucheri: 5. female, abdomen; 6. male, abdomen; 7. M. paquetae, male genitalia, median lobe; 8. M. boucheri, male genitalia, tegmen. Scale bars: 1 = 0.5 mm; 2 3, 5 6 = 0.25 mm; 4 = 1 mm; 7 8 = 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/263744/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="290">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
): without occipital sulcus (
<figureCitation id="13062A36017AFF81FBCAFAA960C5FAA5" box="[1126,1211,1303,1328]" captionStart="FIGURES 35 40" captionStartId="16.[151,264,1932,1955]" captionTargetBox="[209,1377,193,1910]" captionTargetId="figure@16.[209,1378,193,1911]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIGURES 35 40. Habitus and head of Merobruchus. 35 37. Lateral habitus. 38 40. Head, frontal view. 35, 39. M. machadoi sp. nov., paratype; 36, 40. M. pickeli; 37. M. politus; 38, M. bicoloripes;. Scale bars: 35 37 = 1 mm; 38 39 = 0.25 mm; 40 = 0.5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/263748/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="290">Fig. 39</figureCitation>
); ocular index 3.42; ocular sinus 0.14 mm; postocular lobe very narrow (
<figureCitation id="13062A36017AFF81FD45FA826743FAC0" box="[745,829,1340,1365]" captionStart="FIGURES 35 40" captionStartId="16.[151,264,1932,1955]" captionTargetBox="[209,1377,193,1910]" captionTargetId="figure@16.[209,1378,193,1911]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIGURES 35 40. Habitus and head of Merobruchus. 35 37. Lateral habitus. 38 40. Head, frontal view. 35, 39. M. machadoi sp. nov., paratype; 36, 40. M. pickeli; 37. M. politus; 38, M. bicoloripes;. Scale bars: 35 37 = 1 mm; 38 39 = 0.25 mm; 40 = 0.5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/263748/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="290">Fig. 35</figureCitation>
); frons slightly elevated, inconspicuous frontal carina (
<figureCitation id="13062A36017AFF81FF33FAE16487FAED" box="[159,249,1375,1400]" captionStart="FIGURES 35 40" captionStartId="16.[151,264,1932,1955]" captionTargetBox="[209,1377,193,1910]" captionTargetId="figure@16.[209,1378,193,1911]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIGURES 35 40. Habitus and head of Merobruchus. 35 37. Lateral habitus. 38 40. Head, frontal view. 35, 39. M. machadoi sp. nov., paratype; 36, 40. M. pickeli; 37. M. politus; 38, M. bicoloripes;. Scale bars: 35 37 = 1 mm; 38 39 = 0.25 mm; 40 = 0.5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/263748/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="290">Figs 39</figureCitation>
); frontoclypeal carina present.
<emphasis id="B949EAA1017AFF81FDF7FADE66C6FAE2" box="[603,696,1376,1399]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="290">Antenna</emphasis>
: slightly clavate from antennomere 5 (
<figureCitation id="13062A36017AFF81FBDAFAE160B5FAED" box="[1142,1227,1375,1400]" captionStart="FIGURES 35 40" captionStartId="16.[151,264,1932,1955]" captionTargetBox="[209,1377,193,1910]" captionTargetId="figure@16.[209,1378,193,1911]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIGURES 35 40. Habitus and head of Merobruchus. 35 37. Lateral habitus. 38 40. Head, frontal view. 35, 39. M. machadoi sp. nov., paratype; 36, 40. M. pickeli; 37. M. politus; 38, M. bicoloripes;. Scale bars: 35 37 = 1 mm; 38 39 = 0.25 mm; 40 = 0.5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/263748/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="290">Fig. 35</figureCitation>
); 610 wider than long; 11 subelliptic.
<emphasis id="B949EAA1017AFF81FE2FFA3B658CFA09" box="[387,498,1413,1436]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="290">Pronotum</emphasis>
: lateral margins sinuate in dorsal view (
<figureCitation id="13062A36017AFF81FC6FFA3A6067FA09" box="[963,1049,1412,1437]" captionStart="FIGURES 18 26" captionStartId="14.[151,264,1946,1969]" captionTargetBox="[210,1378,193,1907]" captionTargetId="figure@14.[210,1378,193,1911]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURES 18 26. Dorsal habitus of Merobruchus. 18. Merobruchus lysilomae; 19. M. machadoi sp. nov., paratype; 20. M. major; 21. M. paquetae; 22. M. pickeli; 23. M. placidus; 24. M. politus; 25. M. porphyreus; 26. M. santarosae. Scale bars = 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/263746/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="290">Fig. 19</figureCitation>
); basal lobe with straight margin; median gibbosity absent (
<figureCitation id="13062A36017AFF81FE64FA19665EFA55" box="[456,544,1447,1472]" captionStart="FIGURES 18 26" captionStartId="14.[151,264,1946,1969]" captionTargetBox="[210,1378,193,1907]" captionTargetId="figure@14.[210,1378,193,1911]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURES 18 26. Dorsal habitus of Merobruchus. 18. Merobruchus lysilomae; 19. M. machadoi sp. nov., paratype; 20. M. major; 21. M. paquetae; 22. M. pickeli; 23. M. placidus; 24. M. politus; 25. M. porphyreus; 26. M. santarosae. Scale bars = 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/263746/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="290">Fig. 19</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="13062A36017AFF81FD9EFA19662FFA55" box="[562,593,1447,1472]" captionStart="FIGURES 35 40" captionStartId="16.[151,264,1932,1955]" captionTargetBox="[209,1377,193,1910]" captionTargetId="figure@16.[209,1378,193,1911]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIGURES 35 40. Habitus and head of Merobruchus. 35 37. Lateral habitus. 38 40. Head, frontal view. 35, 39. M. machadoi sp. nov., paratype; 36, 40. M. pickeli; 37. M. politus; 38, M. bicoloripes;. Scale bars: 35 37 = 1 mm; 38 39 = 0.25 mm; 40 = 0.5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/263748/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="290">35</figureCitation>
); posterior region without median longitudinal sulcus (
<figureCitation id="13062A36017AFF81FB4EFA196145FA55" box="[1250,1339,1447,1472]" captionStart="FIGURES 18 26" captionStartId="14.[151,264,1946,1969]" captionTargetBox="[210,1378,193,1907]" captionTargetId="figure@14.[210,1378,193,1911]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURES 18 26. Dorsal habitus of Merobruchus. 18. Merobruchus lysilomae; 19. M. machadoi sp. nov., paratype; 20. M. major; 21. M. paquetae; 22. M. pickeli; 23. M. placidus; 24. M. politus; 25. M. porphyreus; 26. M. santarosae. Scale bars = 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/263746/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="290">Fig. 19</figureCitation>
); lateral gibbosities absent, only slightly depressed on lateral corners (
<figureCitation id="13062A36017AFF81FCFAFA7267D5FA71" box="[854,939,1484,1509]" captionStart="FIGURES 18 26" captionStartId="14.[151,264,1946,1969]" captionTargetBox="[210,1378,193,1907]" captionTargetId="figure@14.[210,1378,193,1911]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURES 18 26. Dorsal habitus of Merobruchus. 18. Merobruchus lysilomae; 19. M. machadoi sp. nov., paratype; 20. M. major; 21. M. paquetae; 22. M. pickeli; 23. M. placidus; 24. M. politus; 25. M. porphyreus; 26. M. santarosae. Scale bars = 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/263746/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="290">Fig. 19</figureCitation>
); coarse punctation all over pronotum (
<figureCitation id="13062A36017AFF81FAC3FA7264C8F99D" captionStart="FIGURES 18 26" captionStartId="14.[151,264,1946,1969]" captionTargetBox="[210,1378,193,1907]" captionTargetId="figure@14.[210,1378,193,1911]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURES 18 26. Dorsal habitus of Merobruchus. 18. Merobruchus lysilomae; 19. M. machadoi sp. nov., paratype; 20. M. major; 21. M. paquetae; 22. M. pickeli; 23. M. placidus; 24. M. politus; 25. M. porphyreus; 26. M. santarosae. Scale bars = 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/263746/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="290">Fig. 19</figureCitation>
); lateral carina short, reaching at most slightly over half of pronotum length.
<emphasis id="B949EAA1017AFF81FB80FA5160E4F99D" box="[1068,1178,1519,1544]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="290">Scutellum</emphasis>
: wider than long (
<figureCitation id="13062A36017AFF81FAC2FA5164CBF9B9" captionStart="FIGURES 18 26" captionStartId="14.[151,264,1946,1969]" captionTargetBox="[210,1378,193,1907]" captionTargetId="figure@14.[210,1378,193,1911]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURES 18 26. Dorsal habitus of Merobruchus. 18. Merobruchus lysilomae; 19. M. machadoi sp. nov., paratype; 20. M. major; 21. M. paquetae; 22. M. pickeli; 23. M. placidus; 24. M. politus; 25. M. porphyreus; 26. M. santarosae. Scale bars = 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/263746/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="290">Fig. 19</figureCitation>
), bidentate.
<emphasis id="B949EAA1017AFF81FEE7F9AA65E0F9B8" box="[331,414,1556,1581]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="290">Elytron</emphasis>
: humeral gibbosity slightly conspicuous (
<figureCitation id="13062A36017AFF81FC3CF9AA67A0F9B9" box="[912,990,1556,1581]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 8" captionStartId="12.[151,264,1887,1910]" captionTargetBox="[226,1360,195,1861]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[226,1360,195,1863]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURES 1 8. Species of Merobruchus. 1 2. M. columbinus, 1. dorsal habitus; 2. head, frontal view; 3. M. paquetae, hind tibia; 4. M. bicoloripes, lateral habitus; 5 6. M. boucheri: 5. female, abdomen; 6. male, abdomen; 7. M. paquetae, male genitalia, median lobe; 8. M. boucheri, male genitalia, tegmen. Scale bars: 1 = 0.5 mm; 2 3, 5 6 = 0.25 mm; 4 = 1 mm; 7 8 = 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/263744/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="290">Figs 4</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="13062A36017AFF81FC5CF9AA6071F9B9" box="[1008,1039,1556,1580]" captionStart="FIGURES 18 26" captionStartId="14.[151,264,1946,1969]" captionTargetBox="[210,1378,193,1907]" captionTargetId="figure@14.[210,1378,193,1911]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURES 18 26. Dorsal habitus of Merobruchus. 18. Merobruchus lysilomae; 19. M. machadoi sp. nov., paratype; 20. M. major; 21. M. paquetae; 22. M. pickeli; 23. M. placidus; 24. M. politus; 25. M. porphyreus; 26. M. santarosae. Scale bars = 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/263746/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="290">19</figureCitation>
); striae regular in course, visibly impressed, free apically (
<figureCitation id="13062A36017AFF81FE1EF9896678F9C5" box="[434,518,1591,1616]" captionStart="FIGURES 41 46" captionStartId="17.[151,264,1932,1955]" captionTargetBox="[356,1230,193,1911]" captionTargetId="figure@17.[356,1230,193,1912]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURES 41 46. Elytra of Merobruchus. 41 42. M. bicoloripes, Elytron (41) and detail of the base of elytron (42); 43 44. Same of M. machadoi sp. nov., paratype; 45 46. Same of M. pickeli." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/263749/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="290">Fig. 43</figureCitation>
); striae 3 and 4 with basal denticle near margin of the elytron on slightly elevated gibbosity (
<figureCitation id="13062A36017AFF81FEBDF9E26516F9E1" box="[273,360,1628,1653]" captionStart="FIGURES 41 46" captionStartId="17.[151,264,1932,1955]" captionTargetBox="[356,1230,193,1911]" captionTargetId="figure@17.[356,1230,193,1912]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURES 41 46. Elytra of Merobruchus. 41 42. M. bicoloripes, Elytron (41) and detail of the base of elytron (42); 43 44. Same of M. machadoi sp. nov., paratype; 45 46. Same of M. pickeli." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/263749/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="290">Fig. 44</figureCitation>
); stria 5 without basal denticle (
<figureCitation id="13062A36017AFF81FD71F9E2674AF9E1" box="[733,820,1628,1653]" captionStart="FIGURES 41 46" captionStartId="17.[151,264,1932,1955]" captionTargetBox="[356,1230,193,1911]" captionTargetId="figure@17.[356,1230,193,1912]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURES 41 46. Elytra of Merobruchus. 41 42. M. bicoloripes, Elytron (41) and detail of the base of elytron (42); 43 44. Same of M. machadoi sp. nov., paratype; 45 46. Same of M. pickeli." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/263749/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="290">Fig. 44</figureCitation>
).
<emphasis id="B949EAA1017AFF81FCE6F9E367A2F9E1" box="[842,988,1629,1652]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="290">Mesoventrite</emphasis>
: mesoventral process rounded apically (
<figureCitation id="13062A36017AFF81FF33F9C1655FF90D" box="[159,289,1663,1688]" captionStart="FIGURES 47 48" captionStartId="18.[151,264,1285,1308]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,714,1264]" captionTargetId="figure@18.[151,1436,714,1264]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="FIGURES 47 48. Mesoventrite, postmesocoxal sulcus Merobruchus. 47. M. major; 48. M. paquetae." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/263750/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="290">Fig. 47, 48</figureCitation>
); postmesocoxal sulcus pointed, not following the curvature of the coxa, (
<figureCitation id="13062A36017AFF81FBC2F9C160BAF90D" box="[1134,1220,1663,1688]" captionStart="FIGURES 47 48" captionStartId="18.[151,264,1285,1308]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,714,1264]" captionTargetId="figure@18.[151,1436,714,1264]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="FIGURES 47 48. Mesoventrite, postmesocoxal sulcus Merobruchus. 47. M. major; 48. M. paquetae." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/263750/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="290">Fig. 48</figureCitation>
).
<emphasis id="B949EAA1017AFF81FB75F93F6116F90D" box="[1241,1384,1665,1688]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="290">Metaventrite</emphasis>
: not protuberant in lateral view (
<figureCitation id="13062A36017AFF81FE62F91A665FF928" box="[462,545,1700,1725]" captionStart="FIGURES 35 40" captionStartId="16.[151,264,1932,1955]" captionTargetBox="[209,1377,193,1910]" captionTargetId="figure@16.[209,1378,193,1911]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIGURES 35 40. Habitus and head of Merobruchus. 35 37. Lateral habitus. 38 40. Head, frontal view. 35, 39. M. machadoi sp. nov., paratype; 36, 40. M. pickeli; 37. M. politus; 38, M. bicoloripes;. Scale bars: 35 37 = 1 mm; 38 39 = 0.25 mm; 40 = 0.5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/263748/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="290">Fig. 35</figureCitation>
); metanepisternum with coarse punctation moderately distributed; dorsal carina complete, limiting dorsal and posterior margins.
<emphasis id="B949EAA1017AFF81FD19F979676BF975" box="[693,789,1735,1760]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="290">
<collectingCountry id="F32A7623017AFF81FD19F9796693F975" box="[693,749,1735,1760]" name="India" pageId="6" pageNumber="290">Hind</collectingCountry>
leg
</emphasis>
: femur in lateral view not projects beyond
<taxonomicName id="4C3D4D30017AFF81FB59F979611EF975" box="[1269,1376,1735,1760]" family="Trichomycteridae" genus="Pygidium" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siluriformes" pageId="6" pageNumber="292" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">pygidium</taxonomicName>
(
<figureCitation id="13062A36017AFF81FAC3F97964C8F890" captionStart="FIGURES 35 40" captionStartId="16.[151,264,1932,1955]" captionTargetBox="[209,1377,193,1910]" captionTargetId="figure@16.[209,1378,193,1911]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIGURES 35 40. Habitus and head of Merobruchus. 35 37. Lateral habitus. 38 40. Head, frontal view. 35, 39. M. machadoi sp. nov., paratype; 36, 40. M. pickeli; 37. M. politus; 38, M. bicoloripes;. Scale bars: 35 37 = 1 mm; 38 39 = 0.25 mm; 40 = 0.5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/263748/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="290">Fig. 35</figureCitation>
); pecten with 4 teeth; internal margin without denticles at anterior region, before pecten. Tibia, external face microserrate (
<figureCitation id="13062A36017AFF81FE9EF8B1650BF8BD" box="[306,373,1807,1832]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 8" captionStartId="12.[151,264,1887,1910]" captionTargetBox="[226,1360,195,1861]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[226,1360,195,1863]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURES 1 8. Species of Merobruchus. 1 2. M. columbinus, 1. dorsal habitus; 2. head, frontal view; 3. M. paquetae, hind tibia; 4. M. bicoloripes, lateral habitus; 5 6. M. boucheri: 5. female, abdomen; 6. male, abdomen; 7. M. paquetae, male genitalia, median lobe; 8. M. boucheri, male genitalia, tegmen. Scale bars: 1 = 0.5 mm; 2 3, 5 6 = 0.25 mm; 4 = 1 mm; 7 8 = 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/263744/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="290">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
); lateroventral carina complete; mucro shorter than width of tibia apically (
<figureCitation id="13062A36017AFF81FB6CF8B16176F8BD" box="[1216,1288,1807,1832]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 8" captionStartId="12.[151,264,1887,1910]" captionTargetBox="[226,1360,195,1861]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[226,1360,195,1863]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURES 1 8. Species of Merobruchus. 1 2. M. columbinus, 1. dorsal habitus; 2. head, frontal view; 3. M. paquetae, hind tibia; 4. M. bicoloripes, lateral habitus; 5 6. M. boucheri: 5. female, abdomen; 6. male, abdomen; 7. M. paquetae, male genitalia, median lobe; 8. M. boucheri, male genitalia, tegmen. Scale bars: 1 = 0.5 mm; 2 3, 5 6 = 0.25 mm; 4 = 1 mm; 7 8 = 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/263744/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="290">Figs 3</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="13062A36017AFF81FAB8F8B1614DF8BD" box="[1300,1331,1807,1832]" captionStart="FIGURES 35 40" captionStartId="16.[151,264,1932,1955]" captionTargetBox="[209,1377,193,1910]" captionTargetId="figure@16.[209,1378,193,1911]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIGURES 35 40. Habitus and head of Merobruchus. 35 37. Lateral habitus. 38 40. Head, frontal view. 35, 39. M. machadoi sp. nov., paratype; 36, 40. M. pickeli; 37. M. politus; 38, M. bicoloripes;. Scale bars: 35 37 = 1 mm; 38 39 = 0.25 mm; 40 = 0.5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/263748/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="290">35</figureCitation>
); coronal tooth present (
<figureCitation id="13062A36017AFF81FEEDF88A65E4F8D8" box="[321,410,1844,1869]" captionStart="FIGURES 35 40" captionStartId="16.[151,264,1932,1955]" captionTargetBox="[209,1377,193,1910]" captionTargetId="figure@16.[209,1378,193,1911]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIGURES 35 40. Habitus and head of Merobruchus. 35 37. Lateral habitus. 38 40. Head, frontal view. 35, 39. M. machadoi sp. nov., paratype; 36, 40. M. pickeli; 37. M. politus; 38, M. bicoloripes;. Scale bars: 35 37 = 1 mm; 38 39 = 0.25 mm; 40 = 0.5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/263748/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="290">Fig. 35</figureCitation>
); curvature of the tibia at external margin reaching half length of tibia.
<emphasis id="B949EAA1017AFF81FB5BF88A611FF8D8" box="[1271,1377,1844,1869]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="290">Abdomen</emphasis>
: last ventrite, median apical border with strong emargination, with very short lateral projections (
<figureCitation id="13062A36017AFF81FB12F8E9616AF8E5" box="[1214,1300,1879,1904]" captionStart="FIGURES 49 56" captionStartId="19.[151,264,1932,1955]" captionTargetBox="[209,1377,193,1909]" captionTargetId="figure@19.[209,1378,193,1911]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="FIGURES 49 56. Hind tibia (49), abdomen (50 55) and pygidium (56) of Merobruchus in ventral view. 49. M. paquetae; 50. female, M. vacillator; 51. female, M. chetumalae; 52. female, M. boucheri; 53. male, M. vacillator; 54. male, M. paquetae; 55. male, M. boucheri; 56. male, M. bicoloripes. Scale bars: 49, 51, 54, 56 = 0.5 mm; 50, 52 = 0.2 mm; 53, 55 = 0.25 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/263751/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="290">Fig. 54</figureCitation>
).
<taxonomicName id="4C3D4D30017AFF81FA85F8E961EBF8E5" box="[1321,1429,1879,1904]" family="Trichomycteridae" genus="Pygidium" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siluriformes" pageId="6" pageNumber="290" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B949EAA1017AFF81FA85F8E961EBF8E5" box="[1321,1429,1879,1904]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="290">Pygidium</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
: convex in apical 2/
<quantity id="4CC59B56017AFF81FEC1F8C265E8F800" box="[365,406,1916,1941]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.62" pageId="6" pageNumber="290" unit="in" value="3.0">3 in</quantity>
lateral view; without median lateral tubercles; apical margin truncate.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8236B3017AFF80FF6BF81E6744FEF0" blockId="6.[151,1437,151,2013]" lastBlockId="7.[151,1437,151,1112]" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="291" pageId="6" pageNumber="290">
<emphasis id="B949EAA1017AFF81FF6BF81E650BF82C" bold="true" box="[199,373,1952,1977]" pageId="6" pageNumber="290">Male genitalia</emphasis>
(based on
<typeStatus id="54868811017AFF81FE55F81E6621F82D" box="[505,607,1952,1976]" pageId="6" pageNumber="290" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
).
<emphasis id="B949EAA1017AFF81FDD8F81E677AF82C" box="[628,772,1952,1977]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="290">Median lobe</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="13062A36017AFF81FCBBF81E6705F82C" box="[791,891,1952,1977]" captionStart="FIGURES 114 118" captionStartId="26.[151,264,1932,1955]" captionTargetBox="[209,1377,193,1909]" captionTargetId="figure@26.[209,1378,193,1911]" captionTargetPageId="26" captionText="FIGURES 114 118. Male genitalia, median lobe. 114. M. lysilomae; 115. M. machadoi sp. nov.; 116. M. major; 117 118. M. paquetae. Scale bars = 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/263758/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="290">Fig. 115</figureCitation>
): length about 3.5 x the most width at base of ventral valve. Ventral valve subrectangular-arcuate, wider than long and as wide as the apex of median lobe, slightly emarginate at apex. Apical region with dense denticles; a pair of small thornlike sclerites with large base, thin and slightly curved apex. Median region with Y-shaped sclerite, upper stem straight, paired stems straight; a pair of large thornlike sclerites, large base with short and curved apex. Basal region with dense spines and sparse denticles. Basal hood not bilobate, 1.5 x wider than largest width at base of ventral valve.
<emphasis id="B949EAA1017BFF80FBD0FEBB60AEFE89" box="[1148,1232,261,284]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="291">Tegmen</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="13062A36017BFF80FB4DFEBA613DFE89" box="[1249,1347,260,285]" captionStart="FIGURES 140 145" captionStartId="31.[151,264,1932,1955]" captionTargetBox="[209,1377,193,1909]" captionTargetId="figure@31.[209,1378,193,1911]" captionTargetPageId="31" captionText="FIGURES 140 145. Male genitalia of Merobruchus, tegmen: 140. M. machadoi sp. nov., paratype; 141. M. major; 142. M. paquetae; 143. M. pickeli; 144. M. placidus; 145. M. politus. Scale bars = 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/263763/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="291">Fig. 140</figureCitation>
): lateral lobes with moderate emargination reaching over half its length; external margins straight, internal concave; rounded at apex; without projections turned toward the ring.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8236B3017BFF80FF6BFED16007FE12" blockId="7.[151,1437,151,1112]" box="[199,1145,367,392]" pageId="7" pageNumber="291">
<emphasis id="B949EAA1017BFF80FF6BFED165B1FE1D" bold="true" box="[199,463,367,392]" pageId="7" pageNumber="291">
<typeStatus id="54868811017BFF80FF6BFED1653EFE1D" box="[199,320,367,392]" pageId="7" pageNumber="291" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
, variability.
</emphasis>
Body length (n = 10): 2.022.71 mm; width: 1.361.77 mm.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8236B3017BFF80FF6BFE2A67B5FE60" blockId="7.[151,1437,151,1112]" pageId="7" pageNumber="291">
<emphasis id="B949EAA1017BFF80FF6BFE2A6526FE38" bold="true" box="[199,344,404,429]" pageId="7" pageNumber="291">Integument.</emphasis>
<emphasis id="B949EAA1017BFF80FECCFE2B65C4FE39" box="[352,442,405,428]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="291">Dorsum</emphasis>
: brown and dark brown or reddish brown and dark brown.
<emphasis id="B949EAA1017BFF80FBF6FE2A60C9FE3E" box="[1114,1207,404,427]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="291">Antenna</emphasis>
: sometimes entirely brown or with antennomeres 610 dark brown.
<emphasis id="B949EAA1017BFF80FD77FE0967FFFE45" box="[731,897,439,464]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="291">Ventral region</emphasis>
: anterior and middle legs sometimes brown.
<taxonomicName id="4C3D4D30017BFF80FF3BFE62657CFE60" box="[151,258,476,501]" family="Trichomycteridae" genus="Pygidium" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siluriformes" pageId="7" pageNumber="291" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B949EAA1017BFF80FF3BFE62657CFE60" box="[151,258,476,501]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="291">Pygidium</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
: reddish brown with two median longitudinal dark brown trips.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8236B3017BFF80FF6BFE416568FDA8" blockId="7.[151,1437,151,1112]" pageId="7" pageNumber="291">
<emphasis id="B949EAA1017BFF80FF6BFE416529FD8D" bold="true" box="[199,343,511,536]" pageId="7" pageNumber="291">Pubescence.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C3D4D30017BFF80FEF2FE4165B7FD8D" box="[350,457,511,536]" family="Trichomycteridae" genus="Pygidium" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siluriformes" pageId="7" pageNumber="291" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B949EAA1017BFF80FEF2FE4165B7FD8D" box="[350,457,511,536]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="291">Pygidium</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
: yellowish gray and white (
<figureCitation id="13062A36017BFF80FCA9FE416727FD8D" box="[773,857,511,536]" captionStart="FIGURES 57 68" captionStartId="20.[151,264,1932,1955]" captionTargetBox="[209,1377,193,1910]" captionTargetId="figure@20.[209,1378,193,1911]" captionTargetPageId="20" captionText="FIGURES 57 68. Male pygidium of Merobruchus. 57. Merobruchus boucheri; 58. M. chetumalae; 59. M. columbinus; 60. M. hastatus; 61. M. insolitus; 62. M. julianus; 63. M. knulli; 64. M. lineaticollis; 65. M. lysilomae; 66. M. machadoi sp. nov., paratype; 67. M. major; 68. M. paquetae. Scale bars = 0.5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/263752/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="291">Fig. 66</figureCitation>
), dense median longitudinal strip not interrupted in the middle.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8236B3017BFF80FF6BFDF96674FD58" blockId="7.[151,1437,151,1112]" pageId="7" pageNumber="291">
<emphasis id="B949EAA1017BFF80FF6BFDF96575FDF5" bold="true" box="[199,267,583,608]" pageId="7" pageNumber="291">Body.</emphasis>
<emphasis id="B949EAA1017BFF80FEB9FDF9652FFDF5" box="[277,337,583,608]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="291">Head</emphasis>
: ocular index 2.843.32; ocular sinus 0.110.18 mm (
<figureCitation id="13062A36017BFF80FC65FDF9606CFDF5" box="[969,1042,583,608]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 8" captionStartId="12.[151,264,1887,1910]" captionTargetBox="[226,1360,195,1861]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[226,1360,195,1863]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURES 1 8. Species of Merobruchus. 1 2. M. columbinus, 1. dorsal habitus; 2. head, frontal view; 3. M. paquetae, hind tibia; 4. M. bicoloripes, lateral habitus; 5 6. M. boucheri: 5. female, abdomen; 6. male, abdomen; 7. M. paquetae, male genitalia, median lobe; 8. M. boucheri, male genitalia, tegmen. Scale bars: 1 = 0.5 mm; 2 3, 5 6 = 0.25 mm; 4 = 1 mm; 7 8 = 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/263744/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="291">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
).
<emphasis id="B949EAA1017BFF80FB86FDF760E7FDF5" box="[1066,1177,585,608]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="291">Pronotum</emphasis>
: posterior region with median longitudinal shallow sulcus.
<emphasis id="B949EAA1017BFF80FDF3FDD266B7FD10" box="[607,713,620,645]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="291">Abdomen</emphasis>
: female, last ventrite, median apical border with arcuate emargination, with very short lateral projections (
<figureCitation id="13062A36017BFF80FD67FD31675EFD3D" box="[715,800,655,680]" captionStart="FIGURES 49 56" captionStartId="19.[151,264,1932,1955]" captionTargetBox="[209,1377,193,1909]" captionTargetId="figure@19.[209,1378,193,1911]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="FIGURES 49 56. Hind tibia (49), abdomen (50 55) and pygidium (56) of Merobruchus in ventral view. 49. M. paquetae; 50. female, M. vacillator; 51. female, M. chetumalae; 52. female, M. boucheri; 53. male, M. vacillator; 54. male, M. paquetae; 55. male, M. boucheri; 56. male, M. bicoloripes. Scale bars: 49, 51, 54, 56 = 0.5 mm; 50, 52 = 0.2 mm; 53, 55 = 0.25 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/263751/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="291">Fig. 51</figureCitation>
).
<taxonomicName id="4C3D4D30017BFF80FC9AFD3167DCFD3D" box="[822,930,655,680]" family="Trichomycteridae" genus="Pygidium" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siluriformes" pageId="7" pageNumber="291" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B949EAA1017BFF80FC9AFD3167DCFD3D" box="[822,930,655,680]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="291">Pygidium</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
: apical 2/3 more strongly convex in female; apical margin rounded in female.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8236B3017BFF80FF6BFD6966F3FC80" blockId="7.[151,1437,151,1112]" pageId="7" pageNumber="291">
<emphasis id="B949EAA1017BFF80FF6BFD696504FD65" bold="true" box="[199,378,727,752]" pageId="7" pageNumber="291">Male genitalia.</emphasis>
<emphasis id="B949EAA1017BFF80FE2EFD69666EFD65" box="[386,528,727,752]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="291">Median lobe</emphasis>
: Apical region, pair of thornlike sclerites with straight apex. Median region, Yshaped sclerite, paired stems slightly curved.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8236B3017BFF80FF6BFCA160B2FCC8" blockId="7.[151,1437,151,1112]" pageId="7" pageNumber="291">
<emphasis id="B949EAA1017BFF80FF6BFCA1655BFCAD" bold="true" box="[199,293,799,824]" pageId="7" pageNumber="291">Female.</emphasis>
<emphasis id="B949EAA1017BFF80FE9DFCA165E5FCAD" box="[305,411,799,824]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="291">Abdomen</emphasis>
: female, last ventrite, median apical border with arcuate emargination, with very short lateral projections (
<figureCitation id="13062A36017BFF80FEC3FCFA65BDFCC8" box="[367,451,836,861]" captionStart="FIGURES 49 56" captionStartId="19.[151,264,1932,1955]" captionTargetBox="[209,1377,193,1909]" captionTargetId="figure@19.[209,1378,193,1911]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="FIGURES 49 56. Hind tibia (49), abdomen (50 55) and pygidium (56) of Merobruchus in ventral view. 49. M. paquetae; 50. female, M. vacillator; 51. female, M. chetumalae; 52. female, M. boucheri; 53. male, M. vacillator; 54. male, M. paquetae; 55. male, M. boucheri; 56. male, M. bicoloripes. Scale bars: 49, 51, 54, 56 = 0.5 mm; 50, 52 = 0.2 mm; 53, 55 = 0.25 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/263751/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="291">Fig. 51</figureCitation>
).
<taxonomicName id="4C3D4D30017BFF80FE7BFCFA663CFCC8" box="[471,578,836,861]" family="Trichomycteridae" genus="Pygidium" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siluriformes" pageId="7" pageNumber="291" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B949EAA1017BFF80FE7BFCFA663CFCC8" box="[471,578,836,861]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="291">Pygidium</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
: apical 2/3 more strongly convex; apical margin rounded.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3276538017BFF80FF6BFCD960F7FC31" pageId="7" pageNumber="291" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8B8236B3017BFF80FF6BFCD960F7FC31" blockId="7.[151,1437,151,1112]" pageId="7" pageNumber="291">
<emphasis id="B949EAA1017BFF80FF6BFCD9653FFC15" bold="true" box="[199,321,871,896]" pageId="7" pageNumber="291">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
This species differs from
<taxonomicName id="4C3D4D30017BFF80FDD7FCD76775FC15" box="[635,779,872,896]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Merobruchus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="291" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="paquetae">
<emphasis id="B949EAA1017BFF80FDD7FCD766ECFC15" box="[635,658,873,896]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="291">M</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B949EAA1017BFF80FD08FCD76775FC15" box="[676,779,873,896]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="291">paquetae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
mainly by the colour dark brown of the integument on dorsum (
<figureCitation id="13062A36017BFF80FF56FC326507FC31" box="[250,377,908,933]" captionStart="FIGURES 18 26" captionStartId="14.[151,264,1946,1969]" captionTargetBox="[210,1378,193,1907]" captionTargetId="figure@14.[210,1378,193,1911]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURES 18 26. Dorsal habitus of Merobruchus. 18. Merobruchus lysilomae; 19. M. machadoi sp. nov., paratype; 20. M. major; 21. M. paquetae; 22. M. pickeli; 23. M. placidus; 24. M. politus; 25. M. porphyreus; 26. M. santarosae. Scale bars = 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/263746/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="291">Figs 19, 21</figureCitation>
) and the apical pair of sclerites in male genitalia (
<figureCitation id="13062A36017BFF80FC04FC326002FC31" box="[936,1148,908,933]" captionStart="FIGURES 114 118" captionStartId="26.[151,264,1932,1955]" captionTargetBox="[209,1377,193,1909]" captionTargetId="figure@26.[209,1378,193,1911]" captionTargetPageId="26" captionText="FIGURES 114 118. Male genitalia, median lobe. 114. M. lysilomae; 115. M. machadoi sp. nov.; 116. M. major; 117 118. M. paquetae. Scale bars = 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/263758/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="291">Figs 115, 117118</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3276538017BFF80FF6BFC116649FB85" pageId="7" pageNumber="291" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8B8236B3017BFF80FF6BFC116057FC5D" blockId="7.[151,1437,151,1112]" box="[199,1065,943,968]" pageId="7" pageNumber="291">
<emphasis id="B949EAA1017BFF80FF6BFC11651EFC5D" bold="true" box="[199,352,943,968]" pageId="7" pageNumber="291">Distribution.</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="F32A7623017BFF80FECBFC1165D5FC5D" box="[359,427,943,968]" name="Brazil" pageId="7" pageNumber="291">Brazil</collectingCountry>
(São Paulo, Paraná, Santa Catarina, Rio Grande do Sul).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8236B3017BFF80FF6BFC6A6649FB85" blockId="7.[151,1437,151,1112]" pageId="7" pageNumber="291">
<emphasis id="B949EAA1017BFF80FF6BFC6A6535FC78" bold="true" box="[199,331,980,1005]" pageId="7" pageNumber="291">Host plant.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C3D4D30017BFF80FEFEFC6A65C3FC78" box="[338,445,980,1005]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="7" pageNumber="291" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Fabaceae</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C3D4D30017BFF80FE64FC6A661DFC78" box="[456,611,980,1005]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="7" pageNumber="291" phylum="Magnoliophyta" rank="family">Mimosoideae</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C3D4D30017BFF80FDC2FC6A6699FC78" box="[622,743,980,1005]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="7" pageNumber="291" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="tribe" tribe="Mimoseae">Mimoseae</taxonomicName>
:
<taxonomicName id="4C3D4D30017BFF80FD5DFC6A6099FC78" authority="(Benth.) Brenan. This" authorityName="(Benth.) Brenan. This" box="[753,1255,980,1005]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Parapiptadenia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="7" pageNumber="291" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="rigida">
<emphasis id="B949EAA1017BFF80FD5DFC6A6792FC78" box="[753,1004,980,1005]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="291">Parapiptadenia rigida</emphasis>
(Benth.) Brenan. This
</taxonomicName>
host plant is for the first time recorded for
<taxonomicName id="4C3D4D30017BFF80FE11FC49664EFB85" box="[445,560,1015,1040]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="291" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Bruchinae">Bruchinae</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3276538017BFF80FF6BFBA26757FBCD" pageId="7" pageNumber="291" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="8B8236B3017BFF80FF6BFBA26757FBCD" blockId="7.[151,1437,151,1112]" pageId="7" pageNumber="291">
<emphasis id="B949EAA1017BFF80FF6BFBA26530FBA0" bold="true" box="[199,334,1052,1077]" pageId="7" pageNumber="291">Etymology.</emphasis>
The species name is in honor of the 80th Birthday of eminent researcher Prof. Dr. Angelo Barbosa Monteiro Machado, a remarkable Brazilian Odonatologist.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>