291 lines
33 KiB
XML
291 lines
33 KiB
XML
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<mods:title id="9C6BC8BA7E3F2DD83D8D493C7EAC90E5">A critical update of Mediterranean chitons (Mollusca: Polyplacophora) with the description of new taxa</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="8D7728E5AA13E16F04B437CC3BC1F276">Dell’Angelo, Bruno</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="D7A2EC5C1EFDF6E8788F449A5C49AA56">Sosso, Maurizio</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="E4BC35D17ACA62A657B7CC19BF4851C2">Independent Researcher, via Bengasi 4, 16153 Genova, Italy</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="998EB74D057C830DC6768D115DDF183B">Taviani, Marco</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="AE5CE14C91A6E93BEF5CFCA9AC4938C6">Istituto di Scienze Marine (ISMAR-CNR), via Gobetti 101, 40129 Bologna, Italy & Stazione Zoologica Anton Dohrn, Villa Comunale, 80121 Napoli, Italy & Independent Researcher, via Briscata</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:title id="4284C2B3E2422E2CB75FF37CFBB78326">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="43753FA69135E18AD62B44DDA1637350">2024</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="15F3EC9D8409D9945722F69491CBC2CB">2024-08-23</mods:number>
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<treatment id="039487A1FF88FFDBFF015137ECB5A264" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13639840" ID-GBIF-Taxon="240116074" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13639840" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039487A1FF88FFDBFF015137ECB5A264" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/039487A1FF88FFDBFF015137ECB5A264" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="200" pageId="5" pageNumber="199">
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<taxonomicName id="4C3D4D34FF88FFD8FF015137E9AAA0A4" ID-CoL="7P5XK" authority="DELL’ANGELO et al. 2024" authorityName="DELL’ANGELO et al." authorityYear="2024" box="[151,425,870,897]" class="Polyplacophora" family="Ischnochitonidae" genus="Ischnochiton" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chitonida" pageId="5" pageNumber="199" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="luquei">
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“
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<emphasis id="B949EAA5FF88FFD8FF305137E945A0A4" bold="true" box="[166,326,870,897]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="199">Ischnochiton</emphasis>
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”
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<emphasis id="B949EAA5FF88FFD8FECA5137E9AAA0A4" bold="true" box="[348,425,870,897]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="199">luquei</emphasis>
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sp. nov.
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(
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)
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<subSubSection id="C327653CFF88FFD8FF015183E9FCA7E1" pageId="5" pageNumber="199" type="materials_examined">
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<emphasis id="B949EAA5FF88FFD8FF015183E94AA0C9" bold="true" box="[151,329,978,1004]" pageId="5" pageNumber="199">Type material.</emphasis>
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:
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<specimenCode id="DB9B9ECCFF88FFD8FE595182EA77A0C9" box="[463,628,978,1005]" collectionCode="MZUB" country="Italy" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/xa0v-1feb" name="Museo di Zoologia" pageId="5" pageNumber="199">MZUB 60343</specimenCode>
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, intermediate valve, width
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(
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<figureCitation id="13062A32FF88FFD8FBB75183ECA4A0C9" box="[1057,1191,978,1004]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="6.[151,250,825,849]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,345,802]" captionTargetId="figure-96@6.[151,1436,345,802]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 4. “Ischnochiton” luquei sp. nov.; Tyrrhenian Sea: offshore Capraia island-Capo Corso, depth ca. 350/500 m. A–D. Holotype (MZUB 60343), intermediate valve, width 2.5 mm, dorsal view (A), close-up of surface ornamentation of central area (B), ventral (C) and frontal (D) views. E–F. Paratype 4 (MNHN-IM-2022-2405), intermediate valve, width 3.1 mm, dorsal (E) and frontal (F) views. G–H. Paratype 6 (MZUB 60347), intermediate valve, width 3 mm, dorsal (G) and ventral (H) views. Scale bar = 40 μm (B)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13618124" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13618124/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="199">Figs 4A–D</figureCitation>
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)
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</materialsCitation>
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.
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<materialsCitation id="3B553CEAFF88FFD8FB2B5182EA6EA734" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4927609316" collectionCode="MZUB" pageId="5" pageNumber="199" specimenCode="MZUB 60344" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
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<typeStatus id="54868815FF88FFD8FB2B5182ED1CA0C8" box="[1213,1311,979,1005]" pageId="5" pageNumber="199" type="paratype">Paratype</typeStatus>
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1:
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<specimenCode id="DB9B9ECCFF88FFD8FADD5182E8E3A735" collectionCode="MZUB" country="Italy" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/xa0v-1feb" name="Museo di Zoologia" pageId="5" pageNumber="199">MZUB 60344</specimenCode>
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, intermediate valve, width
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;
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2:
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, intermediate valve, width
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;
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<typeStatus id="54868815FF88FFD8FAAC51A6ED9FA734" box="[1338,1436,1015,1041]" pageId="5" pageNumber="199" type="paratype">Paratype</typeStatus>
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3:
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<specimenCode id="DB9B9ECCFF88FFD8FF22564AE956A711" box="[180,341,1050,1077]" collectionCode="MZUB" country="Italy" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/xa0v-1feb" name="Museo di Zoologia" pageId="5" pageNumber="199">MZUB 60346</specimenCode>
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, intermediate valve, width
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;
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<typeStatus id="54868815FF88FFD8FD7E564AEB49A710" box="[744,842,1051,1077]" pageId="5" pageNumber="199" type="paratype">Paratype</typeStatus>
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4: MNHN-IM-2022-2405, intermediate valve, width
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<quantity id="4CC59B52FF88FFD8FF01566FE8F2A77C" box="[151,241,1086,1113]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.1" pageId="5" pageNumber="199" unit="mm" value="3.1">3.1 mm</quantity>
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(
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);
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5:
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<specimenCode id="DB9B9ECCFF88FFD8FDB2566FEABDA77D" box="[548,702,1086,1112]" collectionCode="SMF" country="Germany" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34838" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34838" name="Forschungsinstitut und Natur-Museum Senckenberg" pageId="5" pageNumber="199">SMF 376793</specimenCode>
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, intermediate valve, width
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<quantity id="4CC59B52FF88FFD8FC6D566FEC5BA77C" box="[1019,1112,1086,1113]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.8" pageId="5" pageNumber="199" unit="mm" value="2.8">2.8 mm</quantity>
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;
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<materialsCitation id="3B553CEAFF88FFD8FBF1566EEA96A759" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4927609312" collectionCode="MZUB" pageId="5" pageNumber="199" specimenCode="MZUB 60347" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
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<typeStatus id="54868815FF88FFD8FBF1566EECCAA77C" box="[1127,1225,1087,1113]" pageId="5" pageNumber="199" type="paratype">Paratype</typeStatus>
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6:
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<specimenCode id="DB9B9ECCFF88FFD8FB62566EED9BA77D" box="[1268,1432,1086,1113]" collectionCode="MZUB" country="Italy" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/xa0v-1feb" name="Museo di Zoologia" pageId="5" pageNumber="199">MZUB 60347</specimenCode>
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, intermediate valve, width
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<quantity id="4CC59B52FF88FFD8FE2A5633E9FEA758" box="[444,509,1122,1149]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="199" unit="mm" value="3.0">3 mm</quantity>
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(
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<figureCitation id="13062A32FF88FFD8FD9D5633EA8EA759" box="[523,653,1122,1148]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="6.[151,250,825,849]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,345,802]" captionTargetId="figure-96@6.[151,1436,345,802]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 4. “Ischnochiton” luquei sp. nov.; Tyrrhenian Sea: offshore Capraia island-Capo Corso, depth ca. 350/500 m. A–D. Holotype (MZUB 60343), intermediate valve, width 2.5 mm, dorsal view (A), close-up of surface ornamentation of central area (B), ventral (C) and frontal (D) views. E–F. Paratype 4 (MNHN-IM-2022-2405), intermediate valve, width 3.1 mm, dorsal (E) and frontal (F) views. G–H. Paratype 6 (MZUB 60347), intermediate valve, width 3 mm, dorsal (G) and ventral (H) views. Scale bar = 40 μm (B)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13618124" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13618124/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="199">Figs 4G–H</figureCitation>
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)
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</materialsCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B8236B7FF88FFD8FF5156D7E9FCA7E1" blockId="5.[151,1437,978,2013]" pageId="5" pageNumber="199">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B553CEAFF88FFD8FF5156D7E9F8A7E1" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4927609325" county="Tuscan Archipelago" elevation="500" location="Western Mediterranean" municipality="Capraia-Capo Corso" pageId="5" pageNumber="199" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||
<emphasis id="B949EAA5FF88FFD8FF5156D7E969A785" bold="true" box="[199,362,1158,1184]" pageId="5" pageNumber="199">
|
||
<typeStatus id="54868815FF88FFD8FF5156D7E901A785" box="[199,258,1158,1184]" pageId="5" pageNumber="199">Type</typeStatus>
|
||
locality.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<location id="8EE2606CFF88FFD8FEE256D6EA83A785" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039487A1FF88FFDBFF015137ECB5A264:8EE2606CFF88FFD8FEE256D6EA83A785" box="[372,640,1158,1185]" county="Tuscan Archipelago" municipality="Capraia-Capo Corso" name="Western Mediterranean" pageId="5" pageNumber="199">Western Mediterranean</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="8EE2606CFF88FFD8FD1956D7EB3CA785" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039487A1FF88FFDBFF015137ECB5A264:8EE2606CFF88FFD8FD1956D7EB3CA785" box="[655,831,1158,1184]" county="Tuscan Archipelago" municipality="Capraia-Capo Corso" name="Tyrrhenian Sea" pageId="5" pageNumber="199">Tyrrhenian Sea</location>
|
||
, offshore
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BE6ACCDFF88FFD8FC2156D7ECA0A785" box="[951,1187,1158,1184]" pageId="5" pageNumber="199">Capraia-Capo Corso</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCounty id="62E34E3BFF88FFD8FB2756D6ED9BA785" box="[1201,1432,1158,1185]" pageId="5" pageNumber="199">Tuscan Archipelago</collectingCounty>
|
||
, depth ca. 350/
|
||
<quantity id="4CC59B52FF88FFD8FEA356FBE97DA7E0" box="[309,382,1194,1221]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="199" unit="m" value="500.0">
|
||
<elevation id="0010D184FF88FFD8FEA356FBE97DA7E0" box="[309,382,1194,1221]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="199" unit="m" value="500.0">500 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
, by fishers
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C327653CFF88FFD8FF51569FE967A629" pageId="5" pageNumber="199" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8236B7FF88FFD8FF51569FE967A629" blockId="5.[151,1437,978,2013]" pageId="5" pageNumber="199">
|
||
<emphasis id="B949EAA5FF88FFD8FF51569FE94DA7CD" bold="true" box="[199,334,1230,1256]" pageId="5" pageNumber="199">Etymology.</emphasis>
|
||
This species is named after Angel Luque for his contribution to the study of Mediterranean and NE Atlantic molluscs.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C327653CFF88FFD8FF515747EA34A670" pageId="5" pageNumber="199" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8236B7FF88FFD8FF515747EA34A670" blockId="5.[151,1437,978,2013]" pageId="5" pageNumber="199">
|
||
<emphasis id="B949EAA5FF88FFD8FF515747E9ACA615" bold="true" box="[199,431,1302,1328]" pageId="5" pageNumber="199">Material examined.</emphasis>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B553CEAFF88FFD8FE235747EA30A670" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4927609303" collectionCode="BD" elevation="500" pageId="5" pageNumber="199" specimenCode="BD 251" specimenCount="1">
|
||
Offshore Capraia island-Capo Corso, -350/
|
||
<quantity id="4CC59B52FF88FFD8FC075747EBD8A614" box="[913,987,1302,1329]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="199" unit="m" value="500.0">
|
||
<elevation id="0010D184FF88FFD8FC075747EBD8A614" box="[913,987,1302,1329]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="199" unit="m" value="500.0">500 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
:
|
||
<typeStatus id="54868815FF88FFD8FC725746EC17A614" box="[996,1044,1303,1329]" pageId="5" pageNumber="199">type</typeStatus>
|
||
material plus 9 intermediate valves (
|
||
<specimenCode id="DB9B9ECCFF88FFD8FF09576BE8FFA670" box="[159,252,1338,1365]" collectionCode="BD" pageId="5" pageNumber="199">BD 251</specimenCode>
|
||
). Maximum width:
|
||
<quantity id="4CC59B52FF88FFD8FE4C576BEA30A670" box="[474,563,1338,1365]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.4" pageId="5" pageNumber="199" unit="mm" value="3.4">3.4 mm</quantity>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C327653CFF88FFD8FF51570FEB59A6E5" pageId="5" pageNumber="199" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8236B7FF88FFD8FF51570FEB59A6E5" blockId="5.[151,1437,978,2013]" pageId="5" pageNumber="199">
|
||
<emphasis id="B949EAA5FF88FFD8FF51570FE941A65D" bold="true" box="[199,322,1374,1400]" pageId="5" pageNumber="199">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
|
||
Intermediate valve broadly rectangular, semicarinate, elevated, apex well developed. Tegmentum smooth, with some weak concentric growth lines. Articulamentum with large, triangular apophyses, insertion plate short with 1 slit, a second slit ray visible near posterior margin.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C327653CFF88FFD8FF51579BEAF6A5BD" pageId="5" pageNumber="199" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8236B7FF88FFD8FF51579BED13A509" blockId="5.[151,1437,978,2013]" pageId="5" pageNumber="199">
|
||
<emphasis id="B949EAA5FF88FFD8FF51579BE95AA6C1" bold="true" box="[199,345,1482,1508]" pageId="5" pageNumber="199">Description.</emphasis>
|
||
Head and tail valves unknown. Intermediate valve broadly rectangular (W/L = 1.72–1.96), semicarinate in anterior profile, elevated (H/W = 0.45–0.50), anterior margin convex, side margins almost straight or little rounded, posterior margin almost straight at both sides of protruding apex, lateral areas raised.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8236B7FF88FFD8FF515466EC05A575" blockId="5.[151,1437,978,2013]" box="[199,1030,1590,1617]" pageId="5" pageNumber="199">Tegmentum smooth. LA and CA with some weak concentric growth lines.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8236B7FF88FFD8FF51540BEAF6A5BD" blockId="5.[151,1437,978,2013]" pageId="5" pageNumber="199">Articulamentum with large, triangular apophyses, insertion plate short with 1 slit, slit rays well visible, a second slit ray is almost always visible near posterior margin.</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C327653CFF88FFDBFF5154F3E9FAA238" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="200" pageId="5" pageNumber="199" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8236B7FF88FFD8FF5154F3EBB8A5C4" blockId="5.[151,1437,978,2013]" pageId="5" pageNumber="199">
|
||
<emphasis id="B949EAA5FF88FFD8FF5154F3E938A599" bold="true" box="[199,315,1698,1724]" pageId="5" pageNumber="199">Remarks.</emphasis>
|
||
“
|
||
<emphasis id="B949EAA5FF88FFD8FED954F3EA3FA599" box="[335,572,1698,1724]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="199">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3D4D34FF88FFD8FED954F3E9E6A599" authorityName="Gray" authorityYear="1847" box="[335,485,1698,1724]" class="Polyplacophora" family="Ischnochitonidae" genus="Ischnochiton" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chitonida" pageId="5" pageNumber="199" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">Ischnochiton</taxonomicName>
|
||
” luquei
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<emphasis id="B949EAA5FF88FFD8FDD254F3EA9DA599" bold="true" box="[580,670,1698,1724]" pageId="5" pageNumber="199">sp. nov.</emphasis>
|
||
is so far only known from the Tuscan Archipelago offshore Capraia island/Capo Corso at -350/
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D3BFD3EFF88FFD8FE525497EA11A5C4" box="[452,530,1734,1761]" count="500" pageId="5" pageNumber="199" type="generic">
|
||
<quantity id="4CC59B52FF88FFD8FE525497EA0DA5C4" box="[452,526,1734,1761]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="199" unit="m" value="500.0">500 m</quantity>
|
||
.
|
||
</specimenCount>
|
||
Only intermediate valves are present.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8236B7FF88FFD8FF5154BBEC47A454" blockId="5.[151,1437,978,2013]" pageId="5" pageNumber="199">
|
||
The generic attribution is difficult; many extant species with a smooth or microgranulose tegmentum are attributed to the genera
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3D4D34FF88FFD8FE09555FEAB6A40D" authority="Gray, 1847" authorityName="Gray" authorityYear="1847" box="[415,693,1806,1832]" class="Polyplacophora" family="Ischnochitonidae" genus="Ischnochiton" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chitonida" pageId="5" pageNumber="199" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B949EAA5FF88FFD8FE09555FEA33A40D" box="[415,560,1806,1832]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="199">Ischnochiton</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFAC4B46FF88FFD8FDA0555FEAB6A40D" author="Gray, J. E." box="[566,693,1806,1832]" pageId="5" pageNumber="199" pagination="129 - 206" refId="ref8142" refString="Gray, J. E. (1847) A list of the genera of Recent Mollusca, their synonyms and types. Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London, 15, 129 - 206. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1469 - 7998.1847. tb 00164. x" type="journal article" year="1847">Gray, 1847</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3D4D34FF88FFD8FD29555EEC4EA40D" authority="von Middendorff, 1847" authorityName="von Middendorff" authorityYear="1847" box="[703,1101,1806,1833]" class="Polyplacophora" family="Ischnochitonidae" genus="Stenosemus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chitonida" pageId="5" pageNumber="199" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B949EAA5FF88FFD8FD29555EEB41A40C" box="[703,834,1807,1833]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="199">Stenosemus</emphasis>
|
||
von
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFAC4B46FF88FFD8FCEF555FEC4EA40D" author="Middendorff, A. T. von" box="[889,1101,1806,1832]" pageId="5" pageNumber="199" pagination="1 - 151" refId="ref8923" refString="Middendorff, A. T. von (1847) Beitrage zu einer Malakozoologia Rossica. Memoires Sciences naturelles de l'Academie Imperiale des Sciences de St. Petersburg, 6, 1 - 151, pls. 1 - 14." type="journal article" year="1847">Middendorff, 1847</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
or
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3D4D34FF88FFD8FBE7555FED94A40D" authority="Gray, 1821" authorityName="Gray" authorityYear="1821" box="[1137,1431,1806,1832]" class="Polyplacophora" family="Tonicellidae" genus="Lepidochitona" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chitonida" pageId="5" pageNumber="199" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B949EAA5FF88FFD8FBE7555FED10A40D" box="[1137,1299,1806,1832]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="199">Lepidochitona</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFAC4B46FF88FFD8FA8C555FED94A40D" author="Gray, J. E." box="[1306,1431,1806,1832]" pageId="5" pageNumber="199" pagination="229 - 239" refId="ref8112" refString="Gray, J. E. (1821) A natural arrangement of Mollusca according to their internal structure. London medical Repository, 15, 229 - 239." type="journal article" year="1821">Gray, 1821</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, mainly on the basis of the soft parts (e.g. the dorsal girdle coverage). We provisionally attribute the material studied to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3D4D34FF88FFD8FF225507E946A455" authorityName="Gray" authorityYear="1847" box="[180,325,1878,1904]" class="Polyplacophora" family="Ischnochitonidae" genus="Ischnochiton" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chitonida" pageId="5" pageNumber="199" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B949EAA5FF88FFD8FF225507E946A455" box="[180,325,1878,1904]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="199">Ischnochiton</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, on the basis of strong similarities to species included in this genus..
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8236B7FF88FFDBFF51552BE9FAA238" blockId="5.[151,1437,978,2013]" lastBlockId="6.[151,1437,151,321]" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="200" pageId="5" pageNumber="199">
|
||
<emphasis id="B949EAA5FF88FFD8FF51552BE96EA4B1" bold="true" box="[199,365,1914,1940]" pageId="5" pageNumber="199">Comparisons.</emphasis>
|
||
“
|
||
<emphasis id="B949EAA5FF88FFD8FE16552BEA6EA4B1" box="[384,621,1914,1940]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="199">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3D4D34FF88FFD8FE16552BEA15A4B1" authorityName="Gray" authorityYear="1847" box="[384,534,1914,1940]" class="Polyplacophora" family="Ischnochitonidae" genus="Ischnochiton" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chitonida" pageId="5" pageNumber="199" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">Ischnochiton</taxonomicName>
|
||
“ luquei
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<emphasis id="B949EAA5FF88FFD8FDE5552BEACFA4B1" bold="true" box="[627,716,1914,1940]" pageId="5" pageNumber="199">sp. nov.</emphasis>
|
||
is superficially similar to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3D4D34FF88FFD8FC79552BED87A4B1" authority="(Linnaeus, 1767)" baseAuthorityName="Linnaeus" baseAuthorityYear="1767" box="[1007,1412,1914,1940]" class="Polyplacophora" family="Tonicellidae" genus="Boreochiton" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chitonida" pageId="5" pageNumber="199" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="ruber">
|
||
<emphasis id="B949EAA5FF88FFD8FC79552BECBEA4B1" box="[1007,1213,1914,1940]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="199">Boreochiton ruber</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFAC4B46FF88FFD8FB5D552BED7EA4B1" author="Linnaeus, C." box="[1227,1405,1914,1940]" pageId="5" pageNumber="199" pagination="533 - 1327" refId="ref8836" refString="Linnaeus, C. (1767) n. k. In: Systema Naturae. Editio duodecima, reformata. " Vermes Testacea ". 1 (2). L. Salvii, Holmiae, pp. 533 - 1327." type="book chapter" year="1767">Linnaeus, 1767</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, a species with an arctic-circumboreal distribution (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFAC4B46FF88FFD8FD2355CFEBBFA49C" author="Kaas, P. & Van Belle, R. A." box="[693,956,1950,1977]" pageId="5" pageNumber="199" refId="ref8538" refString="Kaas, P. & Van Belle, R. A. (1985) Monograph of Living Chitons (Mollusca: Polyplacophora). Vol. 2. Suborder Ischnochitonina, Ischnochitonidae: Schizoplacinae, Callochitoninae & Lepidochitoninae. E. J. Brill / Dr. W. Backuys, Leiden-London-Koln- Kobenhavn, 198 pp. https: // doi. org / 10.1163 / 9789004431683" type="book" year="1985">
|
||
Kaas &
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49F9F855FF88FFD8FC9955CEEB38A49C" box="[783,827,1951,1977]" country="Turkey" name="Van" pageId="5" pageNumber="199">Van</collectingRegion>
|
||
Belle 1985
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFAC4B46FF88FFD8FC5155CFED0EA49D" author="Sirenko, B. I. & Dell'Angelo, B." box="[967,1293,1950,1976]" pageId="5" pageNumber="199" pagination="277 - 283" refId="ref10130" refString="Sirenko, B. I. & Dell'Angelo, B. (2023) When did the first species of the genera Tonicella Carpenter, 1873 and Boreochiton G. O. Sars, 1878 (Mollusca, Polyplacophora) appear in the Atlantic Ocean? Proceedings of the Zoological Institute RAS, 327 (2), 277 - 283. https: // doi. org / 10.31610 / trudyzin / 2023.327.2.288" type="journal article" year="2023">Sirenko & Dell’Angelo 2023</bibRefCitation>
|
||
), with whom it shares the smooth tegmentum, and from which it differs by the different shape of the intermediate valves (much more elongate in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3D4D34FF8BFFDBFECB52C6E9B8A394" baseAuthorityName="Linnaeus" baseAuthorityYear="1767" box="[349,443,151,177]" class="Polyplacophora" family="Tonicellidae" genus="Boreochiton" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chitonida" pageId="6" pageNumber="200" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="ruber">
|
||
<emphasis id="B949EAA5FF8BFFDBFECB52C6E9B8A394" box="[349,443,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="200">B. ruber</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
), and the weaker concentric growth lines, more prominent in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3D4D34FF8BFFDBFBE152C6ECD6A394" baseAuthorityName="Linnaeus" baseAuthorityYear="1767" box="[1143,1237,151,177]" class="Polyplacophora" family="Tonicellidae" genus="Boreochiton" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chitonida" pageId="6" pageNumber="200" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="ruber">
|
||
<emphasis id="B949EAA5FF8BFFDBFBE152C6ECD6A394" box="[1143,1237,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="200">B. ruber</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3D4D34FF8BFFDBFB7252C6ED6EA394" authorityName="G. O. Sars" authorityYear="1878" box="[1252,1389,151,177]" class="Polyplacophora" family="Tonicellidae" genus="Boreochiton" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chitonida" pageId="6" pageNumber="200" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B949EAA5FF8BFFDBFB7252C6ED6EA394" box="[1252,1389,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="200">Boreochiton</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is a genus characterized by the presence of a large fenestral gland in tail part of chitons, a characteristic feature found only in the species of the genus. Here we have loose valves, for comparisons and we prefer to adopt a conservative approach at supraspecific level.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C327653CFF8BFFDBFF515377ECB5A264" box="[199,1206,294,321]" pageId="6" pageNumber="200" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8236B7FF8BFFDBFF515377ECB5A264" blockId="6.[151,1437,151,321]" box="[199,1206,294,321]" pageId="6" pageNumber="200">
|
||
<emphasis id="B949EAA5FF8BFFDBFF515377E962A265" bold="true" box="[199,353,294,320]" pageId="6" pageNumber="200">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
Western Mediterranean, possibly from last glacial Pleistocene assemblages.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |