843 lines
96 KiB
XML
843 lines
96 KiB
XML
<document id="0C57415CA2FB0747604B4C55C7E52E05" ID-CLB-Dataset="55831" ID-DOI="10.1080/00222933.2012.707249" ID-GBIF-Dataset="6e4a60c9-c2d5-4ed2-b640-6253aa251f7f" ID-ISSN="1464-5262" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5202071" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1628963778859" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Moradmand, Majid & Jäger, Peter" docDate="2012" docId="F21C790B23563A5C87C4BC1A86DE9EE7" docLanguage="en" docName="JNatHist.46.39-40.2439-2496.pdf" docOrigin="Journal of Natural History 46 (39 - 40)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00222933.2012.707249" docStyle="DocumentStyle:FCA295E821436EF9307F50C7AC261B53.5:JNatHist.2008-2012.journal_article.1cover" docStyleId="FCA295E821436EF9307F50C7AC261B53" docStyleName="JNatHist.2008-2012.journal_article.1cover" docStyleVersion="5" docTitle="Eusparassus dufouri" docType="treatment" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="2450" masterDocId="0E25017323513A508636BE21855C9C2A" masterDocTitle="Taxonomic revision of the huntsman spider genus Eusparassus Simon, 1903 (Araneae: Sparassidae) in Eurasia" masterLastPageNumber="2496" masterPageNumber="2439" pageNumber="2445" updateTime="1699081055967" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:title id="8B3E6180A4DFF4EF390B531E6BB7C594">Taxonomic revision of the huntsman spider genus Eusparassus Simon, 1903 (Araneae: Sparassidae) in Eurasia</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="7F03F2643820EC04E8524A7DD9341338">2012</mods:date>
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<treatment id="F21C790B23563A5C87C4BC1A86DE9EE7" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6501750" ID-GBIF-Taxon="194851698" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6501750" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:F21C790B23563A5C87C4BC1A86DE9EE7" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/F21C790B23563A5C87C4BC1A86DE9EE7" lastPageId="12" lastPageNumber="2450" pageId="7" pageNumber="2445">
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<subSubSection id="32AF9B9623563A5787C4BC1A86289E79" box="[498,884,570,595]" pageId="7" pageNumber="2445" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="7A0AC81D23563A5787C4BC1A86289E79" blockId="7.[498,884,570,626]" box="[498,884,570,595]" pageId="7" pageNumber="2445">
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<heading id="21427F7123563A5787C4BC1A86289E79" box="[498,884,570,595]" centered="true" fontSize="36" level="2" pageId="7" pageNumber="2445" reason="7">
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<taxonomicName id="BDB5B39E23563A5787C4BC1A86289E79" ID-CoL="6HHKZ" authority="(Simon, 1932)" baseAuthorityName="Simon" baseAuthorityYear="1932" box="[498,884,570,595]" class="Arachnida" family="Sparassidae" genus="Eusparassus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="7" pageNumber="2445" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dufouri">
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||
<emphasis id="48C1140F23563A5787C4BC1A87939E79" bold="true" box="[498,719,570,595]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="2445">Eusparassus dufouri</emphasis>
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||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="1E24B5EC23563A5784E8BC1A86309E79" author="Simon E" box="[734,876,571,595]" pageId="7" pageNumber="2445" pagination="773 - 978" refId="ref25015" refString="Simon E. 1932. Les arachnides de France. Tome VI. Synopsis generale et catalogue des especes francaises de l'ordre des Araneae; 4 e partie. Paris, 6: 773 - 978." type="journal article" year="1932">Simon, 1932</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="32AF9B9623563A57847DBC7B86409E58" box="[587,796,602,626]" pageId="7" pageNumber="2445" type="description">
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||
<paragraph id="7A0AC81D23563A57847DBC7B86409E58" blockId="7.[498,884,570,626]" box="[587,796,602,626]" pageId="7" pageNumber="2445">
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="E28ED49823563A578464BC7B87E39E58" box="[594,703,602,626]" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="9.[211,278,1581,1603]" captionTargetBox="[213,1170,162,1549]" captionTargetId="figure-5@9.[213,1170,162,1549]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="Figure 2. Eusparassus dufouri Simon, 1932, neotype male from Chanca, Portugal (SMF): (A) left palp, ventral; (B) left palp, retrolateral; (C) tip of embolus and conductor, ventral; (D) eye arrangement; (E) left chelicera, ventral. Abbreviations: C, conductor; dRTA, dorsal retrolateral tibial apophysis; E, embolus; EM, embolus membrane; ET, embolus tip; H, haematodocha; SpD, sperm duct; ST, subtegulum; T, tegulum; vRTA, ventral retrolateral tibial apophysis. Scale bars: (A, B, D, E) 1 mm, (C) 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5202075" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5202075/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="2445">Figures 2</figureCitation>
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||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="E28ED49823563A5784FCBC7B87859E58" box="[714,729,602,626]" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="10.[143,210,1496,1518]" captionTargetBox="[145,1102,162,1463]" captionTargetId="figure-6@10.[145,1102,162,1463]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="Figure 3. Eusparassus dufouri Simon, 1932, female from type locality (SMF): (A) epigyne, ventral; (B) vulva, dorsal; (C) left vulva, anterio-dorso-lateral. Abbreviations: AMLL, anterior margin of LL; CD, copulatory duct; CO, copulatory opening; EF, epigynal field; EFB, epigynal field bridge; FD, fertilization duct; GP, glandular process; GPo, glandular pores; L, lumen; LL, lateral lobes; MS, median septum; SS, slit sensillum; TL, Turning Loop. Scale bars: (A, B) 1 mm, (C) 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5202077" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5202077/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="2445">3</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="E28ED49823563A5784D3BC7B86489E58" box="[741,788,602,626]" captionStart="Figure 23" captionStartId="52.[143,210,1580,1602]" captionTargetBox="[144,1094,169,1546]" captionTargetId="figure-6@52.[143,1102,168,1547]" captionTargetPageId="52" captionText="Figure 23. Ventral opisthosoma colouration, (A) Eusparassus walckenaeri; (B) Eusparassus xerxes comb. nov., (C) Eusparassus dufouri, (D) Eusparassus levantinus." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5202117" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5202117/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="2445">23C</figureCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="32AF9B9623563A5786E5BCBA8646985B" pageId="7" pageNumber="2445" type="reference_group">
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||
<paragraph id="7A0AC81D23563A5786E5BCBA816D9EF8" blockId="7.[211,1171,666,722]" pageId="7" pageNumber="2445">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="5AA5EF3323563A5786E5BCBA816D9EF8" pageId="7" pageNumber="2445">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="BDB5B39E23563A5786E5BCBA87F79E98" authority="(Walckenaer, 1805)" baseAuthorityName="Walckenaer" baseAuthorityYear="1805" box="[211,683,666,691]" class="Arachnida" family="Sparassidae" genus="Micromata" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="7" pageNumber="2445" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="argelasia">
|
||
<emphasis id="48C1140F23563A5786E5BCBA84E39E99" box="[211,447,667,691]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="2445">Micromata argelasia</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="1E24B5EC23563A5787E3BCBB87FF9E98" author="Walckenaer CA" box="[469,675,666,690]" pageId="7" pageNumber="2445" refId="ref25276" refString="Walckenaer CA. 1805. Tableau des araneides ou caracteres essentiels des tribus, genres, familles et races que renferme le genre Aranea de Linne, avec la designation des especes comprises dans chacune de ces divisions. Paris, 88." type="book" year="1805">Walckenaer, 1805</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
–
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="FB14EE0C23563A5784E3BCBB86E59E98" author="Latreille PA" box="[725,953,666,690]" page="517" pageId="7" pageNumber="2445" year="1818">
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||
<bibRefCitation id="1E24B5EC23563A5784E3BCBB86E59E98" author="Latreille PA" box="[725,953,666,690]" pageId="7" pageNumber="2445" refId="ref24293" refString="Latreille PA. 1818. Articles sur les Araignees. N Dict hist nat Paris. Paris: N. edit." type="book" year="1818">Latreille, 1818: 517</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
(misidentification, description of female,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="02A2888D23563A5787C3BC9B87659EF8" box="[501,569,698,722]" name="Spain" pageId="7" pageNumber="2445">Spain</collectingCountry>
|
||
);
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="FB14EE0C23563A57847ABC9B86459EF8" author="Dufour L" box="[588,793,698,722]" page="299" pageId="7" pageNumber="2445" year="1820">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="1E24B5EC23563A57847ABC9B86459EF8" author="Dufour L" box="[588,793,698,722]" pageId="7" pageNumber="2445" pagination="289 - 306" refId="ref23581" refString="Dufour L. 1820. Observations generales sur les arachnides et description de quelques especes nouvelles ou peu connues. Ann gen sci phys. 6: 289 - 306." type="journal article" year="1820">Dufour, 1820: 299</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
, pl. 2 (misidentification).
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="7A0AC81D23563A5786E5BCDB87819F78" blockId="7.[211,1172,762,850]" pageId="7" pageNumber="2445">
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||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="5AA5EF3323563A5786E5BCDB87819F78" pageId="7" pageNumber="2445">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="BDB5B39E23563A5786E5BCDB84EB9F38" box="[211,439,762,786]" class="Arachnida" family="Sparassidae" genus="Sparassus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="7" pageNumber="2445" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="argelasius">
|
||
<emphasis id="48C1140F23563A5786E5BCDB84EB9F38" box="[211,439,762,786]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="2445">Sparassus argelasius</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
–
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="FB14EE0C23563A5787EFBCDB87819F38" author="Walckenaer CA" box="[473,733,762,786]" page="108" pageId="7" pageNumber="2445" year="1830">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="1E24B5EC23563A5787EFBCDB87819F38" author="Walckenaer CA" box="[473,733,762,786]" pageId="7" pageNumber="2445" pagination="177 - 240" refId="ref25337" refString="Walckenaer CA. 1830. Araneides. In Faune francaise ou histoire naturelle generale et particuliere des animaux qui se trouvent en France, constamment ou passagerement, a la surface du sol, dans les eaux qui le baignent et dans le littoral des mers qui le bornent par Viellot, Desmarrey, Ducrotoy, Audinet, Lepelletier et Walckenaer. Paris, livr. 26: 97 - 175, livr. 29: 177 - 240." type="journal article" year="1830">Walckenaer, 1830: 108</bibRefCitation>
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||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
, pl. 7, fig. 1 (misidentification, male);
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="FB14EE0C23563A5786CDBD3B84A89F18" author="Walckenaer CA" box="[251,500,794,818]" page="584" pageId="7" pageNumber="2445" year="1837">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="1E24B5EC23563A5786CDBD3B84A89F18" author="Walckenaer CA" box="[251,500,794,818]" pageId="7" pageNumber="2445" pagination="1 - 682" refId="ref25417" refString="Walckenaer CA. 1837. Histoire naturelle des insectes. Apteres. Paris. 1: 1 - 682." type="journal article" year="1837">Walckenaer, 1837: 584</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
(misidentification, female);
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="FB14EE0C23563A57851ABD3B86B19F18" author="Simon E" box="[812,1005,794,818]" page="334" pageId="7" pageNumber="2445" year="1875">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="1E24B5EC23563A57851ABD3B86B19F18" author="Simon E" box="[812,1005,794,818]" pageId="7" pageNumber="2445" pagination="1 - 350" refId="ref24785" refString="Simon E. 1875. Les arachnides de France. Paris, 2: 1 - 350." type="journal article" year="1875">Simon, 1875: 334</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
(misidentification);
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="FB14EE0C23563A578709BD1B875D9F78" author="Simon E" box="[319,513,826,850]" page="290" pageId="7" pageNumber="2445" year="1880">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="1E24B5EC23563A578709BD1B875D9F78" author="Simon E" box="[319,513,826,850]" pageId="7" pageNumber="2445" pagination="223 - 351" refId="ref24803" refString="Simon E. 1880. Revision de la famille des Sparassidae (Arachnides). Act Soc linn Bord. 34: 223 - 351." type="journal article" year="1880">Simon, 1880: 290</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
(misidentification).
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="7A0AC81D23563A5786E5BD5A81079FFB" blockId="7.[211,1171,889,977]" pageId="7" pageNumber="2445">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="5AA5EF3323563A5786E5BD5A81079FFB" pageId="7" pageNumber="2445">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="BDB5B39E23563A5786E5BD5A848F9FB8" box="[211,467,890,914]" class="Arachnida" family="Sparassidae" genus="Eusparassus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="7" pageNumber="2445" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="argelasius">
|
||
<emphasis id="48C1140F23563A5786E5BD5A848F9FB8" box="[211,467,890,914]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="2445">Eusparassus argelasius</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
–
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="FB14EE0C23563A5787CDBD5887879FBB" author="Simon E" box="[507,731,889,913]" page="1020" pageId="7" pageNumber="2445" year="1903">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="1E24B5EC23563A5787CDBD5887879FBB" author="Simon E" box="[507,731,889,913]" pageId="7" pageNumber="2445" pagination="669 - 1080" refId="ref24918" refString="Simon E. 1903. Histoire naturelle des araignees. Paris, 2: 669 - 1080." type="journal article" year="1903">Simon, 1903: 1020</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
, 1025 (
|
||
<typeStatus id="A50E76BF23563A578501BD5886359FBB" box="[823,873,889,913]" pageId="7" pageNumber="2445">type</typeStatus>
|
||
species designation, new replacement name, description of the genus) –
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="FB14EE0C23563A578539BDB886E49F9B" author="Jarvi TH" box="[783,952,921,945]" page="57" pageId="7" pageNumber="2445" year="1912">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="1E24B5EC23563A578539BDB886E49F9B" author="Jarvi TH" box="[783,952,921,945]" pageId="7" pageNumber="2445" pagination="1 - 131" refId="ref24117" refString="Jarvi TH. 1912. Das Vaginalsystem der Sparassiden. I. Allgemeiner Teil. Ann Acad Sci Fenn Helsinki. 4: 1 - 131." type="journal article" year="1912">Järvi, 1912: 57</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
, 175, figs 9, 10, 49, pl. 4;
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="FB14EE0C23563A57870CBD9884B19FFB" author="Jarvi TH" box="[314,493,953,977]" page="175" pageId="7" pageNumber="2445" year="1914">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="1E24B5EC23563A57870CBD9884B19FFB" author="Jarvi TH" box="[314,493,953,977]" pageId="7" pageNumber="2445" pagination="132 - 248" refId="ref24144" refString="Jarvi TH. 1914. Das Vaginalsystem der Sparassiden. II. Ann Acad Sci Fenn Helsinki. 4: 132 - 248." type="journal article" year="1914">Järvi, 1914: 175</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="FB14EE0C23563A5787CEBD9B879A9FFB" author="Roewer CF" box="[504,710,953,977]" page="118" pageId="7" pageNumber="2445" year="1928">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="1E24B5EC23563A5787CEBD9B879A9FFB" author="Roewer CF" box="[504,710,953,977]" pageId="7" pageNumber="2445" pagination="92 - 123" refId="ref24565" refString="Roewer CF. 1928. Araneae In: Zoologische Streifzuge in Attika, Morea, und besonders auf der Insel Kreta, II. Abh naturw Ver Bremen. 27: 92 - 123." type="journal article" year="1928">Roewer, 1928: 118</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
, pl. 2, figs 38–39 (misidentification).
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="7A0AC81D23563A5786E5BDDB8789981B" blockId="7.[211,1172,1017,1073]" pageId="7" pageNumber="2445">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="5AA5EF3323563A5786E5BDDB8789981B" pageId="7" pageNumber="2445">
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="FB14EE0C23563A5786E5BDDB8750983B" author="Simon E" box="[211,524,1017,1041]" page="890" pageId="7" pageNumber="2445" year="1932">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="BDB5B39E23563A5786E5BDDB8750983B" ID-CoL="6HHKZ" authority="Simon, 1932: 890" authorityName="Simon" authorityPageNumber="890" authorityYear="1932" box="[211,524,1017,1041]" class="Arachnida" family="Sparassidae" genus="Eusparassus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="7" pageNumber="2445" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dufouri">
|
||
<emphasis id="48C1140F23563A5786E5BDDB841E983B" box="[211,322,1017,1041]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="2445">E. dufouri</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="1E24B5EC23563A57877CBDD88750983B" author="Simon E" box="[330,524,1017,1041]" pageId="7" pageNumber="2445" pagination="773 - 978" refId="ref25015" refString="Simon E. 1932. Les arachnides de France. Tome VI. Synopsis generale et catalogue des especes francaises de l'ordre des Araneae; 4 e partie. Paris, 6: 773 - 978." type="journal article" year="1932">Simon, 1932: 890</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
(new replacement name). –
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="FB14EE0C23563A57857EBDD8847A981B" author="Barrientos JA & Urones MC" page="356" pageId="7" pageNumber="2445" year="1985">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="1E24B5EC23563A57857EBDD8847A981B" author="Barrientos JA & Urones MC" pageId="7" pageNumber="2445" pagination="349 - 366" refId="ref23277" refString="Barrientos JA, Urones MC. 1985. La coleccion de araneidos del Departamento de Zoologia de la universidad de Salamanca, V: aranas clubionoideas y tomisoideas. Boln Asoc esp Ento. 9: 349 - 366." type="journal article" year="1985">Barrientos and Urones, 1985: 356</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
, figs 4, 5;
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="FB14EE0C23563A5787A2BA3B873D981B" author="Urones C" box="[404,609,1049,1073]" page="102" pageId="7" pageNumber="2445" year="2006">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="1E24B5EC23563A5787A2BA3B873D981B" author="Urones C" box="[404,609,1049,1073]" pageId="7" pageNumber="2445" pagination="99 - 115" refId="ref25237" refString="Urones C. 2006. El genero Eusparassus Simon, 1903 (Araneae: Sparassidae) en la Peninsula Iberica, con la descripcion de una especie nueva. Revta Iberica Aracnol. 12: 99 - 115." type="journal article" year="2006">Urones, 2006: 102</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
, figs 1–24.
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="7A0AC81D23563A5786E5BA788646985B" blockId="7.[211,794,1113,1137]" box="[211,794,1113,1137]" pageId="7" pageNumber="2445">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="5AA5EF3323563A5786E5BA788646985B" box="[211,794,1113,1137]" pageId="7" pageNumber="2445">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="BDB5B39E23563A5786E5BA7884A4985B" authority="(Simon)" baseAuthorityName="Simon" box="[211,504,1113,1137]" class="Arachnida" family="Sparassidae" genus="Sparassus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="7" pageNumber="2445" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dufouri">
|
||
<emphasis id="48C1140F23563A5786E5BA7884CA985B" box="[211,406,1113,1137]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="2445">Sparassus dufouri</emphasis>
|
||
(Simon)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
–
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="FB14EE0C23563A578425BA788798985B" author="Levy G" box="[531,708,1113,1137]" page="138" pageId="7" pageNumber="2445" year="1989">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="1E24B5EC23563A578425BA788798985B" author="Levy G" box="[531,708,1113,1137]" pageId="7" pageNumber="2445" pagination="127 - 176" refId="ref24315" refString="Levy G. 1989. The family of huntsman spiders in Israel with annotations on species of the Middle East (Araneae: Sparassidae). J Zool Soc Lond. 217: 127 - 176." type="journal article" year="1989">Levy, 1989: 138</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
, fig. 20.
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="32AF9B9623563A5786E5BA9781469AB2" pageId="7" pageNumber="2445" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="7A0AC81D23563A5786E5BA97843098E7" blockId="7.[211,364,1205,1229]" box="[211,364,1205,1229]" pageId="7" pageNumber="2445">
|
||
<emphasis id="48C1140F23563A5786E5BA97843098E7" box="[211,364,1205,1229]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="2445">Type material</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="7A0AC81D23563A5786E5BAFC8409991F" blockId="7.[211,1172,1245,1333]" pageId="7" pageNumber="2445">
|
||
(
|
||
<materialsCitation id="CADDC24023563A5786EDBAFC8409991F" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3757556366" collectingDate="2011-05-06" collectionCode="SMF" collectorName="S. Henriques" country="Portugal" latitude="39.6" location="Distrito de Portalgere" longLatPrecision="1168" longitude="-7.5166664" municipality="Montalvao" pageId="7" pageNumber="2445" specimenCode="SD 815" specimenCount="2" typeStatus="syntype">
|
||
<typeStatus id="A50E76BF23563A5786EDBAFC846F98DF" box="[219,307,1245,1269]" pageId="7" pageNumber="2445" type="syntype">syntype</typeStatus>
|
||
females unavailable, see notes below).
|
||
<typeStatus id="A50E76BF23563A5784CBBAFF863D98DC" box="[765,865,1246,1270]" pageId="7" pageNumber="2445" type="neotype">Neotype</typeStatus>
|
||
: male (
|
||
<specimenCode id="2A13606623563A57858EBAFC814F98DF" box="[952,1043,1245,1269]" collectionCode="SD" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15659" name="San Diego Natural History Museum" pageId="7" pageNumber="2445" type="Herbarium">SD 815</specimenCode>
|
||
),
|
||
<collectingCountry id="02A2888D23563A57821DBAFC81CC98DF" box="[1067,1168,1245,1269]" name="Portugal" pageId="7" pageNumber="2445">Portugal</collectingCountry>
|
||
:
|
||
<location id="7F6A9EC623563A5786E5BADC848C993F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:F21C790B23563A5C87C4BC1A86DE9EE7:7F6A9EC623563A5786E5BADC848C993F" box="[211,464,1277,1301]" country="Portugal" latitude="39.6" longLatPrecision="1168" longitude="-7.5166664" municipality="Montalvao" name="Distrito de Portalgere" pageId="7" pageNumber="2445">Distrito de Portalgere</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="9A6E526723563A5787E8BADC8702993F" box="[478,606,1277,1301]" pageId="7" pageNumber="2445">Montalvão</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
, [
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="1F81AEDA23563A578445BADC8787993F" box="[627,731,1273,1301]" degrees="39" direction="north" minutes="36" orientation="latitude" pageId="7" pageNumber="2445" precision="925" value="39.6">
|
||
39
|
||
<superScript id="8DC0655523563A5784B8BAD887CB9920" attach="none" box="[654,663,1273,1290]" fontSize="7" pageId="7" pageNumber="2445">◦</superScript>
|
||
36
|
||
<superScript id="8DC0655523563A578485BAD887E49920" attach="left" box="[691,696,1273,1290]" fontSize="7" pageId="7" pageNumber="2445">′</superScript>
|
||
N
|
||
</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="1F81AEDA23563A5784DFBADC8608993F" box="[745,852,1273,1301]" degrees="07" direction="west" minutes="31" orientation="longitude" pageId="7" pageNumber="2445" precision="925" value="-7.5166664">
|
||
07
|
||
<superScript id="8DC0655523563A578532BAD886519920" attach="none" box="[772,781,1273,1290]" fontSize="7" pageId="7" pageNumber="2445">◦</superScript>
|
||
31
|
||
<superScript id="8DC0655523563A57851FBAD886729920" attach="left" box="[809,814,1273,1290]" fontSize="7" pageId="7" pageNumber="2445">′</superScript>
|
||
W
|
||
</geoCoordinate>
|
||
]
|
||
<date id="0E0BEEDD23563A578553BADC86AE993F" box="[869,1010,1277,1302]" pageId="7" pageNumber="2445" value="2011-05-06">
|
||
<collectingDate id="1E4F173523563A578553BADC86AE993F" box="[869,1010,1277,1302]" pageId="7" pageNumber="2445" value="2011-05-06">6 May 2011</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="D740ADCB23563A578236BADC81C8993F" box="[1024,1172,1277,1301]" pageId="7" pageNumber="2445">S. Henriques</collectorName>
|
||
leg. (
|
||
<collectionCode id="1CA450D823563A57873CBB3C8415991F" box="[266,329,1309,1333]" country="Germany" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34838" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34838" name="Forschungsinstitut und Natur-Museum Senckenberg" pageId="7" pageNumber="2445">SMF</collectionCode>
|
||
).
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="7A0AC81D23563A5786E5BB5884BA99BB" blockId="7.[211,486,1401,1425]" box="[211,486,1401,1425]" pageId="7" pageNumber="2445">
|
||
<emphasis id="48C1140F23563A5786E5BB5884BA99BB" box="[211,486,1401,1425]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="2445">Other material examined</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="7A0AC81D23563A5786E5BB8081469AB2" blockId="7.[211,1172,1441,1688]" pageId="7" pageNumber="2445">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="CADDC24023563A5786E5BB8081D39993" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3757556348" box="[211,1167,1441,1466]" collectionCode="SD" country="Portugal" location="PORTUGAL" pageId="7" pageNumber="2445" specimenCode="SD 834" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" specimenCount-male="1">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="02A2888D23563A5786E5BB80842D9993" box="[211,369,1441,1465]" name="Portugal" pageId="7" pageNumber="2445">PORTUGAL</collectingCountry>
|
||
:
|
||
<specimenCount id="6CB3039423563A5787B6BB8084FF9993" box="[384,419,1441,1465]" pageId="7" pageNumber="2445" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||
(
|
||
<specimenCode id="2A13606623563A578780BB80874F9993" box="[438,531,1441,1465]" collectionCode="SD" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15659" name="San Diego Natural History Museum" pageId="7" pageNumber="2445" type="Herbarium">SD 834</specimenCode>
|
||
),
|
||
<specimenCount id="6CB3039423563A57841CBB80871A9993" box="[554,582,1441,1465]" pageId="7" pageNumber="2445" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||
(
|
||
<specimenCode id="2A13606623563A57846FBB8087EA9993" box="[601,694,1441,1465]" collectionCode="SD" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15659" name="San Diego Natural History Museum" pageId="7" pageNumber="2445" type="Herbarium">SD 822</specimenCode>
|
||
), with same data as for neotype (
|
||
<collectionCode id="1CA450D823563A57827EBB8081DA9993" box="[1096,1158,1441,1465]" country="Germany" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34838" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34838" name="Forschungsinstitut und Natur-Museum Senckenberg" pageId="7" pageNumber="2445">SMF</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="CADDC24023563A5786E5BBE0868999F3" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3757556392" box="[211,981,1473,1498]" collectingDate="2011-05" collectionCode="SMF" collectorName="S. Henriques" country="Portugal" location="Pulo do Lobo" pageId="7" pageNumber="2445" specimenCode="SD 838" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1">
|
||
<specimenCount id="6CB3039423563A5786E5BBE085AA99F3" box="[211,246,1473,1497]" pageId="7" pageNumber="2445" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="7F6A9EC623563A57873FBBE084EE99F3" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:F21C790B23563A5C87C4BC1A86DE9EE7:7F6A9EC623563A57873FBBE084EE99F3" box="[265,434,1473,1497]" country="Portugal" name="Pulo do Lobo" pageId="7" pageNumber="2445">Pulo do Lobo</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="0E0BEEDD23563A5787F4BBE3876699F3" box="[450,570,1473,1498]" pageId="7" pageNumber="2445" value="2011-05">
|
||
<collectingDate id="1E4F173523563A5787F4BBE3876699F3" box="[450,570,1473,1498]" pageId="7" pageNumber="2445" value="2011-05">May 2011</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="D740ADCB23563A57847CBBE0878399F3" box="[586,735,1473,1497]" pageId="7" pageNumber="2445">S. Henriques</collectorName>
|
||
leg. (
|
||
<collectionCode id="1CA450D823563A578510BBE0863D99F3" box="[806,865,1473,1497]" country="Germany" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34838" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34838" name="Forschungsinstitut und Natur-Museum Senckenberg" pageId="7" pageNumber="2445">SMF</collectionCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCode id="2A13606623563A578547BBE0869299F3" box="[881,974,1473,1497]" collectionCode="SD" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15659" name="San Diego Natural History Museum" pageId="7" pageNumber="2445" type="Herbarium">SD 838</specimenCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="CADDC24023563A5785D3BBE086E099D3" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3757556405" collectingDate="2011-05" collectionCode="SMF" collectorName="S. Henriques" country="Portugal" location="Altenju" municipality="Serpa" pageId="7" pageNumber="2445" specimenCode="SD839" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Beja">
|
||
<specimenCount id="6CB3039423563A5785D3BBE0815D99F3" box="[997,1025,1473,1497]" pageId="7" pageNumber="2445" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="B87106FF23563A578222BBE0845599D3" country="Portugal" name="Beja" pageId="7" pageNumber="2445">Distrito de Beja</collectingRegion>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="9A6E526723563A578723BBC0840499D3" box="[277,344,1505,1529]" pageId="7" pageNumber="2445">Serpa</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="7F6A9EC623563A578753BBC084E199D3" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:F21C790B23563A5C87C4BC1A86DE9EE7:7F6A9EC623563A578753BBC084E199D3" box="[357,445,1505,1529]" country="Portugal" municipality="Serpa" name="Altenju" pageId="7" pageNumber="2445" stateProvince="Beja">Altenju</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="0E0BEEDD23563A5787FFBBC3876199D3" box="[457,573,1505,1530]" pageId="7" pageNumber="2445" value="2011-05">
|
||
<collectingDate id="1E4F173523563A5787FFBBC3876199D3" box="[457,573,1505,1530]" pageId="7" pageNumber="2445" value="2011-05">May 2011</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="D740ADCB23563A57847CBBC0878099D3" box="[586,732,1505,1529]" pageId="7" pageNumber="2445">S. Henriques</collectorName>
|
||
leg. (
|
||
<collectionCode id="1CA450D823563A57852ABBC0860B99D3" box="[796,855,1505,1529]" country="Germany" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34838" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34838" name="Forschungsinstitut und Natur-Museum Senckenberg" pageId="7" pageNumber="2445">SMF</collectionCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCode id="2A13606623563A578552BBC086E899D3" box="[868,948,1505,1529]" collectionCode="SD" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15659" name="San Diego Natural History Museum" pageId="7" pageNumber="2445" type="Herbarium">SD839</specimenCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="CADDC24023563A5785FFBBC081D39A33" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3757556371" collectingDate="2006-05-19" collectingDateMax="2006-05-22" collectingDateMin="2006-05-19" collectionCode="ZMUC" collectorName="Cardoso" country="Portugal" elevation="120" latitude="37.575" location="Pomarao" longLatPrecision="92" longitude="-7.535" pageId="7" pageNumber="2445" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="1" specimenCount-male="1">
|
||
<specimenCount id="6CB3039423563A5785FFBBC086B799D3" box="[969,1003,1505,1529]" pageId="7" pageNumber="2445" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="6CB3039423563A5785CDBBC0814A99D3" box="[1019,1046,1505,1529]" pageId="7" pageNumber="2445" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="7F6A9EC623563A578210BBC381D399D3" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:F21C790B23563A5C87C4BC1A86DE9EE7:7F6A9EC623563A578210BBC381D399D3" box="[1062,1167,1506,1529]" country="Portugal" latitude="37.575" longLatPrecision="92" longitude="-7.535" name="Pomarao" pageId="7" pageNumber="2445">Pomarao</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="BD4D65F823563A5786E5B820847C9A32" box="[211,288,1537,1561]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" pageId="7" pageNumber="2445" unit="m" value="120.0">
|
||
<elevation id="F1982F2E23563A5786E5B820847C9A32" box="[211,288,1537,1561]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" pageId="7" pageNumber="2445" unit="m" value="120.0">120 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
, (
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="1F81AEDA23563A57870EB82084EA9A32" box="[312,438,1533,1561]" degrees="37" direction="north" minutes="34.5" orientation="latitude" pageId="7" pageNumber="2445" precision="92" value="37.575">
|
||
37
|
||
<superScript id="8DC0655523563A578762BBDC84019A24" attach="none" box="[340,349,1533,1550]" fontSize="7" pageId="7" pageNumber="2445">◦</superScript>
|
||
34.5
|
||
<superScript id="8DC0655523563A5787B8BBDC84CF9A24" attach="left" box="[398,403,1533,1550]" fontSize="7" pageId="7" pageNumber="2445">′</superScript>
|
||
N
|
||
</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="1F81AEDA23563A5787F4B820870E9A33" box="[450,594,1533,1561]" degrees="7" direction="west" minutes="32.100" orientation="longitude" pageId="7" pageNumber="2445" precision="1" value="-7.535">
|
||
7
|
||
<superScript id="8DC0655523563A5787F9BBDC84849A24" attach="none" box="[463,472,1533,1550]" fontSize="7" pageId="7" pageNumber="2445">◦</superScript>
|
||
32.100
|
||
<superScript id="8DC0655523563A578412BBDC87759A24" attach="left" box="[548,553,1533,1550]" fontSize="7" pageId="7" pageNumber="2445">′</superScript>
|
||
W
|
||
</geoCoordinate>
|
||
)
|
||
<date id="0E0BEEDD23563A578450B82086709A33" box="[614,812,1537,1561]" pageId="7" pageNumber="2445" value="2006-05-19" valueMax="2006-05-22" valueMin="2006-05-19">
|
||
<collectingDate id="1E4F173523563A578450B82086709A33" box="[614,812,1537,1561]" pageId="7" pageNumber="2445" value="2006-05-19" valueMax="2006-05-22" valueMin="2006-05-19">19–22 May 2006</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="D740ADCB23563A57850BB82086C19A33" box="[829,925,1537,1561]" pageId="7" pageNumber="2445">Cardoso</collectorName>
|
||
et al. leg. (
|
||
<collectionCode id="1CA450D823563A578218B82081DB9A33" box="[1070,1159,1537,1561]" country="Denmark" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/mci8-ehqk" name="Zoological Museum, University of Copenhagen" pageId="7" pageNumber="2445">ZMUC</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="CADDC24023563A5786E5B80187729A72" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3757556402" collectingDate="1969-07-07" collectionCode="MHNG" collectorName="A. Senglet" country="Spain" county="Huelva Province" latitude="37.891113" location="Aracena" longLatPrecision="19" longitude="-6.5611115" municipality="Alajar" pageId="7" pageNumber="2445" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="1" specimenCount-male="1">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="02A2888D23563A5786E5B80184749A12" box="[211,296,1568,1592]" name="Spain" pageId="7" pageNumber="2445">SPAIN</collectingCountry>
|
||
:
|
||
<specimenCount id="6CB3039423563A578702B801840A9A13" box="[308,342,1568,1593]" pageId="7" pageNumber="2445" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="6CB3039423563A578750B80184DD9A13" box="[358,385,1568,1593]" pageId="7" pageNumber="2445" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCounty id="936BB09123563A5787A7B801870D9A12" box="[401,593,1568,1592]" pageId="7" pageNumber="2445">Huelva Province</collectingCounty>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="9A6E526723563A57846AB80187F89A12" box="[604,676,1568,1592]" pageId="7" pageNumber="2445">Alajar</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="7F6A9EC623563A578487B801864F9A12" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:F21C790B23563A5C87C4BC1A86DE9EE7:7F6A9EC623563A578487B801864F9A12" box="[689,787,1568,1592]" country="Spain" county="Huelva Province" latitude="37.891113" longLatPrecision="19" longitude="-6.5611115" municipality="Alajar" name="Aracena" pageId="7" pageNumber="2445">Aracena</location>
|
||
, (
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="1F81AEDA23563A578511B80186E89A12" box="[807,948,1565,1592]" degrees="37" direction="north" minutes="53" orientation="latitude" pageId="7" pageNumber="2445" precision="15" seconds="28" value="37.891113">
|
||
37
|
||
<superScript id="8DC0655523563A578575B83C86109A04" attach="none" box="[835,844,1565,1582]" fontSize="7" pageId="7" pageNumber="2445">◦</superScript>
|
||
53
|
||
<superScript id="8DC0655523563A57855EB83C86319A04" attach="none" box="[872,877,1565,1582]" fontSize="7" pageId="7" pageNumber="2445">′</superScript>
|
||
28
|
||
<superScript id="8DC0655523563A5785BFB83C86C89A04" attach="left" box="[905,916,1565,1582]" fontSize="7" pageId="7" pageNumber="2445">′′</superScript>
|
||
N
|
||
</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="1F81AEDA23563A57858AB801811D9A12" box="[956,1089,1565,1592]" degrees="6" direction="west" minutes="33" orientation="longitude" pageId="7" pageNumber="2445" precision="15" seconds="40" value="-6.5611115">
|
||
6
|
||
<superScript id="8DC0655523563A5785FCB83C868F9A04" attach="none" box="[970,979,1565,1582]" fontSize="7" pageId="7" pageNumber="2445">◦</superScript>
|
||
33
|
||
<superScript id="8DC0655523563A5785D9B83C86A89A04" attach="none" box="[1007,1012,1565,1582]" fontSize="7" pageId="7" pageNumber="2445">′</superScript>
|
||
40
|
||
<superScript id="8DC0655523563A578226B83C81479A04" attach="left" box="[1040,1051,1565,1582]" fontSize="7" pageId="7" pageNumber="2445">′′</superScript>
|
||
W
|
||
</geoCoordinate>
|
||
)
|
||
<date id="0E0BEEDD23563A578266B80084579A72" pageId="7" pageNumber="2445" value="1969-07-07">
|
||
<collectingDate id="1E4F173523563A578266B80084579A72" pageId="7" pageNumber="2445" value="1969-07-07">7 July 1969</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="D740ADCB23563A578720B86184D69A72" box="[278,394,1600,1624]" pageId="7" pageNumber="2445">A. Senglet</collectorName>
|
||
leg. (
|
||
<collectionCode id="1CA450D823563A5787F0B861877A9A72" box="[454,550,1600,1624]" country="Switzerland" name="Museum d'Histoire Naturelle" pageId="7" pageNumber="2445" type="Museum">MHNG</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="CADDC24023563A57840FB861869E9A52" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3757556328" collectingDate="1971-07-24" collectionCode="MHNG" collectorName="A. Senglet" country="Spain" county="Jaen Province" latitude="37.93667" location="Guadalquivir" longLatPrecision="19" longitude="-2.9583335" municipality="Sierra de Cazorla" pageId="7" pageNumber="2445" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-male="2">
|
||
<specimenCount id="6CB3039423563A57840FB861872C9A73" box="[569,624,1600,1625]" pageId="7" pageNumber="2445" type="male">2♂♂</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCounty id="936BB09123563A578448B86186419A72" box="[638,797,1600,1624]" pageId="7" pageNumber="2445">Jaén Province</collectingCounty>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="9A6E526723563A578510B86186B09A72" box="[806,1004,1600,1624]" pageId="7" pageNumber="2445">Sierra de Cazorla</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="7F6A9EC623563A5785C1B86181D39A72" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:F21C790B23563A5C87C4BC1A86DE9EE7:7F6A9EC623563A5785C1B86181D39A72" box="[1015,1167,1600,1624]" country="Spain" county="Jaen Province" latitude="37.93667" longLatPrecision="19" longitude="-2.9583335" municipality="Sierra de Cazorla" name="Guadalquivir" pageId="7" pageNumber="2445">Guadalquivir</location>
|
||
, (
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="1F81AEDA23563A5786EDB841843A9A52" box="[219,358,1628,1656]" degrees="37" direction="north" minutes="56" orientation="latitude" pageId="7" pageNumber="2445" precision="15" seconds="12" value="37.93667">
|
||
37
|
||
<superScript id="8DC0655523563A5786C1B87D845C9A47" attach="none" box="[247,256,1628,1645]" fontSize="7" pageId="7" pageNumber="2445">◦</superScript>
|
||
56
|
||
<superScript id="8DC0655523563A57872AB87D847D9A47" attach="none" box="[284,289,1628,1645]" fontSize="7" pageId="7" pageNumber="2445">′</superScript>
|
||
12
|
||
<superScript id="8DC0655523563A57870BB87D84149A47" attach="left" box="[317,328,1628,1645]" fontSize="7" pageId="7" pageNumber="2445">′′</superScript>
|
||
N
|
||
</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="1F81AEDA23563A57875BB84184A29A52" box="[365,510,1628,1656]" degrees="02" direction="west" minutes="57" orientation="longitude" pageId="7" pageNumber="2445" precision="15" seconds="30" value="-2.9583335">
|
||
02
|
||
<superScript id="8DC0655523563A5787B1B87D84CC9A47" attach="left" box="[391,400,1628,1645]" fontSize="7" pageId="7" pageNumber="2445">◦</superScript>
|
||
57
|
||
<superScript id="8DC0655523563A57879AB87D84ED9A47" attach="left" box="[428,433,1628,1645]" fontSize="7" pageId="7" pageNumber="2445">′</superScript>
|
||
30
|
||
<superScript id="8DC0655523563A5787FBB87D84849A47" attach="left" box="[461,472,1628,1645]" fontSize="7" pageId="7" pageNumber="2445">′′</superScript>
|
||
W
|
||
</geoCoordinate>
|
||
),
|
||
<date id="0E0BEEDD23563A578427B84187C29A52" box="[529,670,1632,1656]" pageId="7" pageNumber="2445" value="1971-07-24">
|
||
<collectingDate id="1E4F173523563A578427B84187C29A52" box="[529,670,1632,1656]" pageId="7" pageNumber="2445" value="1971-07-24">24 July 1971</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="D740ADCB23563A57849FB84186429A52" box="[681,798,1632,1656]" pageId="7" pageNumber="2445">A. Senglet</collectorName>
|
||
leg. (
|
||
<collectionCode id="1CA450D823563A57856CB84186E69A52" box="[858,954,1632,1656]" collectionName="Switzerland, Geneva, Museum d'Histoire Naturelle" country="Switzerland" name="Museum d'Histoire Naturelle" pageId="7" pageNumber="2445" type="Museum">MHNG</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="CADDC24023563A5785FBB84184979AB2" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3757556355" collectingDate="1909-06-03" collectionCode="MNCN" country="Spain" location="Cordoba" pageId="7" pageNumber="2445" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="1" specimenCount-male="1">
|
||
<specimenCount id="6CB3039423563A5785FBB84186AC9A53" box="[973,1008,1632,1657]" pageId="7" pageNumber="2445" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="6CB3039423563A5785C8B84181459A53" box="[1022,1049,1632,1657]" pageId="7" pageNumber="2445" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="7F6A9EC623563A578211B84181D39A52" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:F21C790B23563A5C87C4BC1A86DE9EE7:7F6A9EC623563A578211B84181D39A52" box="[1063,1167,1632,1656]" country="Spain" name="Cordoba" pageId="7" pageNumber="2445">Cordoba</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="0E0BEEDD23563A5786E5B8A1840B9AB2" box="[211,343,1664,1688]" pageId="7" pageNumber="2445" value="1909-06-03">
|
||
<collectingDate id="1E4F173523563A5786E5B8A1840B9AB2" box="[211,343,1664,1688]" pageId="7" pageNumber="2445" value="1909-06-03">3 June 1909</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="1CA450D823563A578753B8A1849E9AB2" box="[357,450,1664,1688]" country="Spain" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:35275" name="Museo Nacional de Ciencias Naturales" pageId="7" pageNumber="2445" type="Museum">MNCN</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="CADDC24023563A5787E0B8A1814A9AB2" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3757556411" box="[470,1046,1664,1688]" collectingDate="1959-06" collectionCode="SMF" collectorName="V. Buddenbrock" country="Spain" location="Rabida" pageId="7" pageNumber="2445" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1">
|
||
<specimenCount id="6CB3039423563A5787E0B8A184AD9AB2" box="[470,497,1664,1688]" pageId="7" pageNumber="2445" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="7F6A9EC623563A578436B8A187089AB2" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:F21C790B23563A5C87C4BC1A86DE9EE7:7F6A9EC623563A578436B8A187089AB2" box="[512,596,1664,1688]" country="Spain" name="Rabida" pageId="7" pageNumber="2445">Rabida</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="0E0BEEDD23563A578469B8A0878D9AB2" box="[607,721,1664,1688]" pageId="7" pageNumber="2445" value="1959-06">
|
||
<collectingDate id="1E4F173523563A578469B8A0878D9AB2" box="[607,721,1664,1688]" pageId="7" pageNumber="2445" value="1959-06">June 1959</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="D740ADCB23563A5784EAB8A086CE9AB2" box="[732,914,1664,1688]" pageId="7" pageNumber="2445">V. Buddenbrock</collectorName>
|
||
leg. (
|
||
<collectionCode id="1CA450D823563A5785F8B8A181519AB2" box="[974,1037,1664,1688]" country="Germany" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34838" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34838" name="Forschungsinstitut und Natur-Museum Senckenberg" pageId="7" pageNumber="2445">SMF</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="32AF9B9623593A5886B9BE8984F29D4D" pageId="8" pageNumber="2446" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph id="7A0AC81D23593A5886B9BE8985A79C95" blockId="8.[143,251,168,191]" box="[143,251,168,191]" pageId="8" pageNumber="2446">
|
||
<emphasis id="48C1140F23593A5886B9BE8985A79C95" box="[143,251,168,191]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="2446">Diagnosis</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="7A0AC81D23593A5886B9BEEE84F29D4D" blockId="8.[143,1104,207,359]" pageId="8" pageNumber="2446">
|
||
Closely related to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="BDB5B39E23593A588751BEF184A49CCD" authorityName="Urones" authorityYear="2006" box="[359,504,207,231]" class="Arachnida" family="Sparassidae" genus="Eusparassus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="8" pageNumber="2446" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="levantinus">
|
||
<emphasis id="48C1140F23593A588751BEF184A49CCD" box="[359,504,207,231]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="2446">E. levantinus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
but differing from it by much stouter embolus tip and more sickle-like dRTA in ventral view (
|
||
<figureCitation id="E28ED49823593A5884BFBECE86419D2D" box="[649,797,239,263]" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="9.[211,278,1581,1603]" captionTargetBox="[213,1170,162,1549]" captionTargetId="figure-5@9.[213,1170,162,1549]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="Figure 2. Eusparassus dufouri Simon, 1932, neotype male from Chanca, Portugal (SMF): (A) left palp, ventral; (B) left palp, retrolateral; (C) tip of embolus and conductor, ventral; (D) eye arrangement; (E) left chelicera, ventral. Abbreviations: C, conductor; dRTA, dorsal retrolateral tibial apophysis; E, embolus; EM, embolus membrane; ET, embolus tip; H, haematodocha; SpD, sperm duct; ST, subtegulum; T, tegulum; vRTA, ventral retrolateral tibial apophysis. Scale bars: (A, B, D, E) 1 mm, (C) 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5202075" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5202075/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="2446">Figure 2A,C</figureCitation>
|
||
); EM sheath-like and covering part of embolus tip in retrolateral view (
|
||
<figureCitation id="E28ED49823593A5884A4BF2E865B9D0D" box="[658,775,271,295]" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="9.[211,278,1581,1603]" captionTargetBox="[213,1170,162,1549]" captionTargetId="figure-5@9.[213,1170,162,1549]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="Figure 2. Eusparassus dufouri Simon, 1932, neotype male from Chanca, Portugal (SMF): (A) left palp, ventral; (B) left palp, retrolateral; (C) tip of embolus and conductor, ventral; (D) eye arrangement; (E) left chelicera, ventral. Abbreviations: C, conductor; dRTA, dorsal retrolateral tibial apophysis; E, embolus; EM, embolus membrane; ET, embolus tip; H, haematodocha; SpD, sperm duct; ST, subtegulum; T, tegulum; vRTA, ventral retrolateral tibial apophysis. Scale bars: (A, B, D, E) 1 mm, (C) 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5202075" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5202075/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="2446">Figure 2B</figureCitation>
|
||
); vulva differing from that of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="BDB5B39E23593A5886B9BF1184409D6D" authorityName="Urones" authorityYear="2006" box="[143,284,303,327]" class="Arachnida" family="Sparassidae" genus="Eusparassus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="8" pageNumber="2446" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="levantinus">
|
||
<emphasis id="48C1140F23593A5886B9BF1184409D6D" box="[143,284,303,327]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="2446">E. levantinus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by glandular process located on a continuous part distinguishable from turning loop (
|
||
<figureCitation id="E28ED49823593A58871DBF6E84FD9D4D" box="[299,417,335,359]" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="10.[143,210,1496,1518]" captionTargetBox="[145,1102,162,1463]" captionTargetId="figure-6@10.[145,1102,162,1463]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="Figure 3. Eusparassus dufouri Simon, 1932, female from type locality (SMF): (A) epigyne, ventral; (B) vulva, dorsal; (C) left vulva, anterio-dorso-lateral. Abbreviations: AMLL, anterior margin of LL; CD, copulatory duct; CO, copulatory opening; EF, epigynal field; EFB, epigynal field bridge; FD, fertilization duct; GP, glandular process; GPo, glandular pores; L, lumen; LL, lateral lobes; MS, median septum; SS, slit sensillum; TL, Turning Loop. Scale bars: (A, B) 1 mm, (C) 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5202077" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5202077/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="2446">Figure 3C</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="32AF9B9623593A5B86B9BF94873D9CF5" lastPageId="11" lastPageNumber="2449" pageId="8" pageNumber="2446" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="7A0AC81D23593A5886B9BF9484799DE7" blockId="8.[143,293,437,461]" box="[143,293,437,461]" pageId="8" pageNumber="2446">
|
||
<emphasis id="48C1140F23593A5886B9BF9484799DE7" box="[143,293,437,461]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="2446">Redescription</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="7A0AC81D23593A5886B9BFFC86969EBE" blockId="8.[143,1104,477,1043]" pageId="8" pageNumber="2446">
|
||
<emphasis id="48C1140F23593A5886B9BFFC85959DDF" box="[143,201,477,501]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="2446">Male</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="48C1140F23593A5886E8BFFF85B79DDF" box="[222,235,478,501]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="2446">n</emphasis>
|
||
= 8). Medium-sized
|
||
<taxonomicName id="BDB5B39E23593A5887DFBFFF87909DDF" box="[489,716,477,501]" class="Arachnida" family="Sparassidae" genus="Eusparassus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="8" pageNumber="2446" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="undetermined">
|
||
<emphasis id="48C1140F23593A5887DFBFFF87339DDF" box="[489,623,478,501]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="2446">Eusparassus</emphasis>
|
||
species
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
; Total length: 9.9–13.8, prosoma length 5.5–6.8, prosoma width 5.3–6.6, anterior width of prosoma 2.6–3.5, opisthosoma length 4.5–7.0, opisthosoma width 3.0–4.5. Eyes subequal, eye diameters (
|
||
<typeStatus id="A50E76BF23593A5886A1BC1D85AA9E7E" box="[151,246,572,596]" pageId="8" pageNumber="2446" type="neotype">neotype</typeStatus>
|
||
): AME 0.40, ALE 0.32, PME 0.31, PLE 0.34; eye interdistances: AME– AME 0.22, AME–ALE 0.10, PME–PME 0.43, PME–PLE 0.42, AME–PME 0.32, ALE–PLE 0.22, clypeus height at AME 0.20, clypeus height at ALE 0.27.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="7A0AC81D23593A58868CBCBD84399EDE" blockId="8.[143,1104,477,1043]" pageId="8" pageNumber="2446">
|
||
Chelicerae with two anterior and three posterior teeth, cheliceral furrow without denticles; Basal segment of chelicerae at distal end close to base of fangs with one bristle (
|
||
<figureCitation id="E28ED49823593A5886D5BCFD84059EDE" box="[227,345,732,756]" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="9.[211,278,1581,1603]" captionTargetBox="[213,1170,162,1549]" captionTargetId="figure-5@9.[213,1170,162,1549]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="Figure 2. Eusparassus dufouri Simon, 1932, neotype male from Chanca, Portugal (SMF): (A) left palp, ventral; (B) left palp, retrolateral; (C) tip of embolus and conductor, ventral; (D) eye arrangement; (E) left chelicera, ventral. Abbreviations: C, conductor; dRTA, dorsal retrolateral tibial apophysis; E, embolus; EM, embolus membrane; ET, embolus tip; H, haematodocha; SpD, sperm duct; ST, subtegulum; T, tegulum; vRTA, ventral retrolateral tibial apophysis. Scale bars: (A, B, D, E) 1 mm, (C) 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5202075" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5202075/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="2446">Figure 2E</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="7A0AC81D23593A58868CBCDC87299F79" blockId="8.[143,1104,477,1043]" pageId="8" pageNumber="2446">
|
||
Leg formula: 2 4 1 3. Measurements of palp and legs (
|
||
<typeStatus id="A50E76BF23593A58852DBCDD86269F3E" box="[795,890,764,788]" pageId="8" pageNumber="2446" type="neotype">neotype</typeStatus>
|
||
): Palp 8.3 [2.7, 1.2, 1.0, 3.4], I 25.9 [7.2, 2.3, 6.8, 7.3, 2.3], II 28.7 [8.3, 2.9, 7.6, 7.5, 2.4], III 24.3 [7.2, 2.6, 6.1, 6.3, 2.1], IV 26.7 [7.9, 2.3, 6.8, 7.4, 2.3].
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="7A0AC81D23593A58868CBD7D84719F99" blockId="8.[143,1104,477,1043]" pageId="8" pageNumber="2446">
|
||
<emphasis id="48C1140F23593A58868CBD7D84779F5E" box="[186,299,860,884]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="2446">Spination.</emphasis>
|
||
Palp 131, 000
|
||
<emphasis id="48C1140F23593A5887FABD7D84849F5E" bold="true" box="[460,472,860,884]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="2446">/</emphasis>
|
||
001, 1111; Legs: Femur I–III 323
|
||
<emphasis id="48C1140F23593A588579BD7D86079F5E" bold="true" box="[847,859,860,884]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="2446">/</emphasis>
|
||
424, IV 321
|
||
<emphasis id="48C1140F23593A5885E9BD7D86B79F5E" bold="true" box="[991,1003,860,884]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="2446">/</emphasis>
|
||
322
|
||
<emphasis id="48C1140F23593A588222BD7D817C9F5E" bold="true" box="[1044,1056,860,884]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="2446">/</emphasis>
|
||
422; Patella I–IV 000(1)
|
||
<emphasis id="48C1140F23593A588745BD5D84239FBE" bold="true" box="[371,383,892,916]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="2446">/</emphasis>
|
||
101; Tibia
|
||
<date id="0E0BEEDD23593A588431BD5D87229FB9" box="[519,638,891,915]" pageId="8" pageNumber="2446" value="2024-01" valueMax="2024-04-31" valueMin="2024-01-00">I–IV 2024</date>
|
||
<emphasis id="48C1140F23593A588448BD5D87D69FBE" bold="true" box="[638,650,892,916]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="2446">/</emphasis>
|
||
2224; Metatarsus
|
||
<date id="0E0BEEDD23593A588554BD5D86879FB9" box="[866,987,891,915]" pageId="8" pageNumber="2446" value="1014-01" valueMax="1014-03-31" valueMin="1014-01-00">I–III 1014</date>
|
||
<emphasis id="48C1140F23593A5885EDBD5D86BB9FBE" bold="true" box="[987,999,892,916]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="2446">/</emphasis>
|
||
2024, IV 3034
|
||
<emphasis id="48C1140F23593A5886F2BDBD858C9F9E" bold="true" box="[196,208,924,948]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="2446">/</emphasis>
|
||
3(4)036.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="7A0AC81D23593A58868CBD9A86C69839" blockId="8.[143,1104,477,1043]" pageId="8" pageNumber="2446">
|
||
<emphasis id="48C1140F23593A58868CBD9A85AE9FF9" box="[186,242,955,979]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="2446">Palp.</emphasis>
|
||
As in diagnosis with cymbium nearly twice as long as tibia; tegulum shorter than embolus and tip of embolus proximad, embolic projection consists of a large sheath-like part distally and a hyaline part proximally (
|
||
<figureCitation id="E28ED49823593A5884C3BDDA86D29839" box="[757,910,1019,1043]" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="9.[211,278,1581,1603]" captionTargetBox="[213,1170,162,1549]" captionTargetId="figure-5@9.[213,1170,162,1549]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="Figure 2. Eusparassus dufouri Simon, 1932, neotype male from Chanca, Portugal (SMF): (A) left palp, ventral; (B) left palp, retrolateral; (C) tip of embolus and conductor, ventral; (D) eye arrangement; (E) left chelicera, ventral. Abbreviations: C, conductor; dRTA, dorsal retrolateral tibial apophysis; E, embolus; EM, embolus membrane; ET, embolus tip; H, haematodocha; SpD, sperm duct; ST, subtegulum; T, tegulum; vRTA, ventral retrolateral tibial apophysis. Scale bars: (A, B, D, E) 1 mm, (C) 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5202075" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5202075/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="2446">Figure 2A–C</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="7A0AC81D23593A5886B9BA65845998D1" blockId="8.[143,1104,1092,1658]" pageId="8" pageNumber="2446">
|
||
<emphasis id="48C1140F23593A5886B9BA6585829876" box="[143,222,1092,1116]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="2446">Female</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="48C1140F23593A5886C2BA64845D9876" box="[244,257,1093,1116]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="2446">n</emphasis>
|
||
= 6). Total length: 16.2–17.5, prosoma length 8.0–8.5, prosoma width 6.7–7.7, anterior width of prosoma 4.3–4.5, opisthosoma length 8.2–9.0, opisthosoma width 4.5–6.0. Eye diameters: AME 0.45, ALE 0.41, PME 0.34, PLE 0.40; eye interdistances: AME–AME 0.35, AME–ALE 0.16, PME–PME 0.60, PME–PLE 0.58, AME–PME 0.48, ALE–PLE 0.42, clypeus height at AME 0.27, clypeus height at ALE 0.35.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="7A0AC81D23593A58868CBB2287609971" blockId="8.[143,1104,1092,1658]" pageId="8" pageNumber="2446">Chelicerae with two anterior and three or four posterior teeth. Cheliceral furrow without denticles. Basal segment of chelicerae at distal end close to base of fangs mostly with one bristle or two bristles.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="7A0AC81D23593A58868CBB45874A9991" blockId="8.[143,1104,1092,1658]" pageId="8" pageNumber="2446">Leg formula: 2 4 1 3. Measurements of palp and legs: Palp 8.7 [2.3, 1.5, 1.7, 3.2], I 26.1 [7.5, 3.4, 6.2, 6.8, 2.2], II 28.5 [8.5, 3.5, 7.0, 7.3, 2.2], III 24.2 [7.4, 3.2, 5.7, 5.8, 2.1], IV 26.7 [8.0, 3.1, 6.3, 7.1, 2.2].</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="7A0AC81D23593A58868CBBE2846E9A30" blockId="8.[143,1104,1092,1658]" pageId="8" pageNumber="2446">
|
||
<emphasis id="48C1140F23593A58868CBBE2847799F1" box="[186,299,1475,1499]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="2446">Spination.</emphasis>
|
||
Palp 131, 000 (001), 1111, 1013; Legs: Femur I–III 323
|
||
<emphasis id="48C1140F23593A5885FDBBE2868B99F1" bold="true" box="[971,983,1475,1499]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="2446">/</emphasis>
|
||
(3)424, IV 322(1)
|
||
<emphasis id="48C1140F23593A5886E0BBC285BE99D1" bold="true" box="[214,226,1507,1531]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="2446">/</emphasis>
|
||
422; Patella I–IV 000(1)
|
||
<emphasis id="48C1140F23593A5887CEBBC2875899D1" bold="true" box="[504,516,1507,1531]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="2446">/</emphasis>
|
||
101; Tibia
|
||
<date id="0E0BEEDD23593A5884B5BBC287AB99D0" box="[643,759,1506,1530]" pageId="8" pageNumber="2446" value="1014-01" valueMax="1014-04-31" valueMin="1014-01-00">I–IV 1014</date>
|
||
<emphasis id="48C1140F23593A5884C1BBC2865F99D1" bold="true" box="[759,771,1507,1531]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="2446">/</emphasis>
|
||
2024; Metatarsus
|
||
<date id="0E0BEEDD23593A5885E5BBC2811799D0" box="[979,1099,1506,1530]" pageId="8" pageNumber="2446" value="2024-01" valueMax="2024-03-31" valueMin="2024-01-00">I–III 2024</date>
|
||
, IV 3034
|
||
<emphasis id="48C1140F23593A5886DEB82285A89A31" bold="true" box="[232,244,1539,1563]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="2446">/</emphasis>
|
||
3036.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="7A0AC81D23593A58868CB80284479A50" blockId="8.[143,1104,1092,1658]" pageId="8" pageNumber="2446">
|
||
<emphasis id="48C1140F23593A58868CB802843C9A10" box="[186,352,1570,1594]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="2446">
|
||
Epigyne
|
||
<emphasis id="48C1140F23593A588725B80384439A10" bold="true" box="[275,287,1570,1594]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="2446">/</emphasis>
|
||
vulva.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
As in diagnosis, epigyne is longer than wide, AMLL are fused together and encircling MS entirely, EFB present and combined with AMLL (
|
||
<figureCitation id="E28ED49823593A5886A1B84384529A50" box="[151,270,1634,1658]" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="10.[143,210,1496,1518]" captionTargetBox="[145,1102,162,1463]" captionTargetId="figure-6@10.[145,1102,162,1463]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="Figure 3. Eusparassus dufouri Simon, 1932, female from type locality (SMF): (A) epigyne, ventral; (B) vulva, dorsal; (C) left vulva, anterio-dorso-lateral. Abbreviations: AMLL, anterior margin of LL; CD, copulatory duct; CO, copulatory opening; EF, epigynal field; EFB, epigynal field bridge; FD, fertilization duct; GP, glandular process; GPo, glandular pores; L, lumen; LL, lateral lobes; MS, median septum; SS, slit sensillum; TL, Turning Loop. Scale bars: (A, B) 1 mm, (C) 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5202077" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5202077/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="2446">Figure 3A</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="2ECA989523583A5986E5B80C87179AFF" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5202075" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5202075" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5202075/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="2447" startId="9.[211,278,1581,1603]" targetBox="[213,1170,162,1549]" targetPageId="9">
|
||
<paragraph id="7A0AC81D23583A5986E5B80C87179AFF" blockId="9.[211,1172,1581,1749]" pageId="9" pageNumber="2447">
|
||
Figure 2.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="BDB5B39E23583A59870AB80F87D39A69" authority="Simon, 1932" authorityName="Simon" authorityYear="1932" box="[316,655,1581,1603]" class="Arachnida" family="Sparassidae" genus="Eusparassus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="9" pageNumber="2447" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dufouri">
|
||
<emphasis id="48C1140F23583A59870AB80F87589A69" box="[316,516,1581,1603]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="2447">Eusparassus dufouri</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="1E24B5EC23583A59843AB80C87D39A69" author="Simon E" box="[524,655,1581,1603]" pageId="9" pageNumber="2447" pagination="773 - 978" refId="ref25015" refString="Simon E. 1932. Les arachnides de France. Tome VI. Synopsis generale et catalogue des especes francaises de l'ordre des Araneae; 4 e partie. Paris, 6: 773 - 978." type="journal article" year="1932">Simon, 1932</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, neotype male from Chanca, Portugal (SMF): (A) left palp, ventral; (B) left palp, retrolateral; (C) tip of embolus and conductor, ventral; (D) eye arrangement; (E) left chelicera, ventral. Abbreviations: C, conductor; dRTA, dorsal retrolateral tibial apophysis; E, embolus; EM, embolus membrane; ET, embolus tip; H, haematodocha; SpD, sperm duct; ST, subtegulum; T, tegulum; vRTA, ventral retrolateral tibial apophysis. Scale bars: (A, B, D, E) 1 mm, (C) 0.5 mm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="2ECA9895235B3A5A86B9BBF984139AAA" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5202077" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5202077" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5202077/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="2448" startId="10.[143,210,1496,1518]" targetBox="[145,1102,162,1463]" targetPageId="10">
|
||
<paragraph id="7A0AC81D235B3A5A86B9BBF984139AAA" blockId="10.[143,1104,1496,1664]" pageId="10" pageNumber="2448">
|
||
Figure 3.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="BDB5B39E235B3A5A86C1BBF8871999C4" authority="Simon, 1932" authorityName="Simon" authorityYear="1932" box="[247,581,1496,1518]" class="Arachnida" family="Sparassidae" genus="Eusparassus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="10" pageNumber="2448" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dufouri">
|
||
<emphasis id="48C1140F235B3A5A86C1BBF884E199C4" box="[247,445,1496,1518]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="2448">Eusparassus dufouri</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="1E24B5EC235B3A5A87F5BBF9871999C4" author="Simon E" box="[451,581,1496,1518]" pageId="10" pageNumber="2448" pagination="773 - 978" refId="ref25015" refString="Simon E. 1932. Les arachnides de France. Tome VI. Synopsis generale et catalogue des especes francaises de l'ordre des Araneae; 4 e partie. Paris, 6: 773 - 978." type="journal article" year="1932">Simon, 1932</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, female from type locality (SMF): (A) epigyne, ventral; (B) vulva, dorsal; (C) left vulva, anterio-dorso-lateral. Abbreviations: AMLL, anterior margin of LL; CD, copulatory duct; CO, copulatory opening; EF, epigynal field; EFB, epigynal field bridge; FD, fertilization duct; GP, glandular process; GPo, glandular pores; L, lumen; LL, lateral lobes; MS, median septum; SS, slit sensillum; TL, Turning Loop. Scale bars: (A, B) 1 mm, (C) 0.5 mm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="7A0AC81D235A3A5B86E5BE89873D9CF5" blockId="11.[211,1172,167,223]" pageId="11" pageNumber="2449">
|
||
<emphasis id="48C1140F235A3A5B86E5BE8984039CEA" box="[211,351,168,192]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="2449">Colouration.</emphasis>
|
||
Olive-brown with clearly banded legs; ventral opisthosoma with a Vshaped dark marking (
|
||
<figureCitation id="E28ED498235A3A5B87E7BEE687099CF5" box="[465,597,199,223]" captionStart="Figure 23" captionStartId="52.[143,210,1580,1602]" captionTargetBox="[144,1094,169,1546]" captionTargetId="figure-6@52.[143,1102,168,1547]" captionTargetPageId="52" captionText="Figure 23. Ventral opisthosoma colouration, (A) Eusparassus walckenaeri; (B) Eusparassus xerxes comb. nov., (C) Eusparassus dufouri, (D) Eusparassus levantinus." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5202117" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5202117/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="2449">Figure 23C</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="32AF9B96235A3A5B86E5BF11843D9846" pageId="11" pageNumber="2449" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="7A0AC81D235A3A5B86E5BF1184D19D6D" blockId="11.[211,397,304,327]" box="[211,397,304,327]" pageId="11" pageNumber="2449">
|
||
<emphasis id="48C1140F235A3A5B86E5BF1184D19D6D" box="[211,397,304,327]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="2449">Taxonomic notes</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="7A0AC81D235A3A5B86E5BF79843D9846" blockId="11.[211,1172,343,1132]" pageId="11" pageNumber="2449">
|
||
In the description of the genus
|
||
<taxonomicName id="BDB5B39E235A3A5B8402BF7686F69D45" authority=", Walckenaer (1805: 40)" authorityName=", Walckenaer" authorityPageNumber="40" authorityYear="1805" box="[564,938,343,367]" class="Arachnida" family="Sparassidae" genus="Sparassus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="11" pageNumber="2449" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="48C1140F235A3A5B8402BF7687FD9D45" box="[564,673,343,367]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="2449">Sparassus</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="1E24B5EC235A3A5B8486BF7686F69D45" author="Walckenaer CA" box="[688,938,343,367]" pageId="11" pageNumber="2449" refId="ref25276" refString="Walckenaer CA. 1805. Tableau des araneides ou caracteres essentiels des tribus, genres, familles et races que renferme le genre Aranea de Linne, avec la designation des especes comprises dans chacune de ces divisions. Paris, 88." type="book" year="1805">Walckenaer (1805: 40)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
just listed
|
||
<taxonomicName id="BDB5B39E235A3A5B8210BF7684639DA5" class="Arachnida" family="Sparassidae" genus="Sparassus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="11" pageNumber="2449" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="argelasius">
|
||
<emphasis id="48C1140F235A3A5B8210BF7684639DA5" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="2449">Sparassus argelasius</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
without a description (
|
||
<emphasis id="48C1140F235A3A5B846FBF5987AB9DA5" box="[601,759,375,399]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="2449">nomen nudum</emphasis>
|
||
) along with the following nominal species:
|
||
<taxonomicName id="BDB5B39E235A3A5B8703BFB6879F9D84" authority="(Fabricius, 1793)" baseAuthorityName="Fabricius" baseAuthorityYear="1793" box="[309,707,406,431]" class="Arachnida" family="Sparassidae" genus="Sparassus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="11" pageNumber="2449" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="samaragdulus">
|
||
<emphasis id="48C1140F235A3A5B8703BFB684AC9D85" box="[309,496,407,431]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="2449">S. samaragdulus</emphasis>
|
||
(Fabricius, 1793)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="BDB5B39E235A3A5B84E3BFB681459D84" authority="(Fabricius, 1794)" baseAuthorityName="Fabricius" baseAuthorityYear="1794" box="[725,1049,406,431]" class="Arachnida" family="Sparassidae" genus="Sparassus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="11" pageNumber="2449" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pallens">
|
||
<emphasis id="48C1140F235A3A5B84E3BFB6861A9D85" box="[725,838,407,431]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="2449">S. pallens</emphasis>
|
||
(Fabricius, 1794)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="BDB5B39E235A3A5B821DBFB6842E9DE4" authority="(Clerck, 1757)" baseAuthorityName="Clerck" baseAuthorityYear="1757" class="Arachnida" family="Sparassidae" genus="Sparassus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="11" pageNumber="2449" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="roseus">
|
||
<emphasis id="48C1140F235A3A5B821DBFB681CF9D85" box="[1067,1171,407,431]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="2449">S. roseus</emphasis>
|
||
(Clerck, 1757)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="BDB5B39E235A3A5B879FBF9687A89DE4" authority="(Walckenaer, 1802)" baseAuthorityName="Walckenaer" baseAuthorityYear="1802" box="[425,756,438,463]" class="Arachnida" family="Sparassidae" genus="Sparassus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="11" pageNumber="2449" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ornatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="48C1140F235A3A5B879FBF9687449DE4" box="[425,536,439,463]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="2449">S. ornatus</emphasis>
|
||
(Walckenaer, 1802)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
[for more details see
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="1E24B5EC235A3A5B85D7BF9681DB9DE4" author="Jager P" box="[993,1159,438,463]" pageId="11" pageNumber="2449" pagination="1 - 10" refId="ref23864" refString="Jager P. 1999. Sparassidae - the valid scientific name for the huntsman spiders (Arachnida: Araneae). Arachnol Mitt. 17: 1 - 10." type="journal article" year="1999">Jäger (1999: 3)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
]. One year later (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="1E24B5EC235A3A5B87B6BFF787259DC4" author="Walckenaer CA" box="[384,633,470,494]" pageId="11" pageNumber="2449" pagination="1 - 3" refId="ref25319" refString="Walckenaer CA. 1806. Histoire naturelle des araneides. Paris-Strasbourg, vols. 1 - 3." type="book chapter" year="1806">Walckenaer 1806: 146</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, table 2) he published a description and illustration of a male under the name
|
||
<taxonomicName id="BDB5B39E235A3A5B841DBFD786579E24" box="[555,779,502,526]" class="Arachnida" family="Sparassidae" genus="Sparassus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="11" pageNumber="2449" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="argelasius">
|
||
<emphasis id="48C1140F235A3A5B841DBFD786579E24" box="[555,779,502,526]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="2449">Sparassus argelasius</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, which was a misidentification and was later transferred to the genus
|
||
<taxonomicName id="BDB5B39E235A3A5B8471BC3787DD9E04" authorityName="Walckenaer" authorityYear="1805" box="[583,641,534,558]" class="Arachnida" family="Sparassidae" genus="Olios" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="11" pageNumber="2449" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="48C1140F235A3A5B8471BC3787DD9E04" box="[583,641,534,558]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="2449">Olios</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. Walckenaer’s original description of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="BDB5B39E235A3A5B8210BC3781CF9E04" authorityName=", Walckenaer" authorityYear="1805" box="[1062,1171,534,558]" class="Arachnida" family="Sparassidae" genus="Sparassus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="11" pageNumber="2449" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="48C1140F235A3A5B8210BC3781CF9E04" box="[1062,1171,534,558]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="2449">Sparassus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
was actually based on species of the previously established genus
|
||
<taxonomicName id="BDB5B39E235A3A5B8235BC1684299E44" authority="Latreille, 1804" authorityName="Latreille" authorityYear="1804" class="Arachnida" family="Sparassidae" genus="Micrommata" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="11" pageNumber="2449" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="48C1140F235A3A5B8235BC1681CF9E64" box="[1027,1171,567,590]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="2449">Micrommata</emphasis>
|
||
Latreille, 1804
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and a single male of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="BDB5B39E235A3A5B8445BC77867F9E44" baseAuthorityName="Walckenaer" baseAuthorityYear="1806" box="[627,803,598,622]" class="Arachnida" family="Sparassidae" genus="Olios" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="11" pageNumber="2449" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="argelasius">
|
||
<emphasis id="48C1140F235A3A5B8445BC77867F9E44" box="[627,803,598,622]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="2449">Olios argelasius</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="1E24B5EC235A3A5B8502BC7786BE9E44" author="Latreille PA" box="[820,994,598,622]" pageId="11" pageNumber="2449" refId="ref24293" refString="Latreille PA. 1818. Articles sur les Araignees. N Dict hist nat Paris. Paris: N. edit." type="book" year="1818">Latreille (1818)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
examining
|
||
<specimenCount id="6CB30394235A3A5B825CBC7684419EA4" pageId="11" pageNumber="2449" type="female">two female</specimenCount>
|
||
specimens from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="02A2888D235A3A5B87D1BC57877B9EA4" box="[487,551,630,654]" name="Spain" pageId="11" pageNumber="2449">Spain</collectingCountry>
|
||
tried to describe the female of Walckenaer’s species, “
|
||
<taxonomicName id="BDB5B39E235A3A5B86D7BCB7849E9E84" box="[225,450,662,686]" class="Arachnida" family="Sparassidae" genus="Sparassus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="11" pageNumber="2449" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="argelasius">
|
||
<emphasis id="48C1140F235A3A5B86D7BCB7849E9E84" box="[225,450,662,686]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="2449">Sparassus argelasius</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
”, and transferred it to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="BDB5B39E235A3A5B84FBBCB686019E84" authorityName="Latreille" authorityYear="1804" box="[717,861,663,686]" class="Arachnida" family="Sparassidae" genus="Micrommata" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="11" pageNumber="2449" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="48C1140F235A3A5B84FBBCB686019E84" box="[717,861,663,686]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="2449">Micrommata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(sub
|
||
<taxonomicName id="BDB5B39E235A3A5B85ABBCB681DF9E84" baseAuthorityName="Walckenaer" baseAuthorityYear="1805" box="[925,1155,662,686]" class="Arachnida" family="Sparassidae" genus="Micromata" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="11" pageNumber="2449" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="argelasia">
|
||
<emphasis id="48C1140F235A3A5B85ABBCB681DF9E84" box="[925,1155,662,686]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="2449">Micromata argelasia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
), but he failed to identify it correctly. This misidentification was pointed out later by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="1E24B5EC235A3A5B86E5BCF484EB9EC7" author="Simon E" box="[211,439,725,749]" pageId="11" pageNumber="2449" pagination="669 - 1080" refId="ref24918" refString="Simon E. 1903. Histoire naturelle des araignees. Paris, 2: 669 - 1080." type="journal article" year="1903">Simon (1903: 1025)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, who described his new genus
|
||
<taxonomicName id="BDB5B39E235A3A5B8529BCF786F99EC7" authorityName="Simon, 1903:" authorityYear="1020" box="[799,933,726,749]" class="Arachnida" family="Sparassidae" genus="Eusparassus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="11" pageNumber="2449" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="48C1140F235A3A5B8529BCF786F99EC7" box="[799,933,726,749]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="2449">Eusparassus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and cited Latreille’s description and indicated the
|
||
<typeStatus id="A50E76BF235A3A5B841EBCD787049F24" box="[552,600,758,782]" pageId="11" pageNumber="2449">type</typeStatus>
|
||
species as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="BDB5B39E235A3A5B84E0BCD7815D9F27" authority="Latreille. But" authorityName="Latreille. But" box="[726,1025,757,781]" class="Arachnida" family="Sparassidae" genus="Sparassus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="11" pageNumber="2449" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="argelasius">
|
||
<emphasis id="48C1140F235A3A5B84E0BCD7863F9F27" box="[726,867,757,781]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="2449">E. argelasius</emphasis>
|
||
Latreille. But
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
the Latreille misidentification was based on
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="1E24B5EC235A3A5B840FBD3486509F07" author="Walckenaer CA" box="[569,780,789,813]" pageId="11" pageNumber="2449" refId="ref25276" refString="Walckenaer CA. 1805. Tableau des araneides ou caracteres essentiels des tribus, genres, familles et races que renferme le genre Aranea de Linne, avec la designation des especes comprises dans chacune de ces divisions. Paris, 88." type="book" year="1805">Walckenaer (1805)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
and the species name was already occupied by
|
||
<taxonomicName id="BDB5B39E235A3A5B8751BD14874B9F67" baseAuthorityName="Walckenaer" baseAuthorityYear="1806" box="[359,535,821,845]" class="Arachnida" family="Sparassidae" genus="Olios" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="11" pageNumber="2449" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="argelasius">
|
||
<emphasis id="48C1140F235A3A5B8751BD14874B9F67" box="[359,535,821,845]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="2449">Olios argelasius</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(sub
|
||
<taxonomicName id="BDB5B39E235A3A5B846DBD1487949F67" authorityName=", Walckenaer" authorityYear="1805" box="[603,712,821,845]" class="Arachnida" family="Sparassidae" genus="Sparassus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="11" pageNumber="2449" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="48C1140F235A3A5B846DBD1487949F67" box="[603,712,821,845]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="2449">Sparassus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
). Later,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="1E24B5EC235A3A5B851BBD1486A39F67" author="Simon E" box="[813,1023,821,845]" pageId="11" pageNumber="2449" pagination="773 - 978" refId="ref25015" refString="Simon E. 1932. Les arachnides de France. Tome VI. Synopsis generale et catalogue des especes francaises de l'ordre des Araneae; 4 e partie. Paris, 6: 773 - 978." type="journal article" year="1932">Simon (1932: 890)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
realized this confusion when he described and illustrated
|
||
<taxonomicName id="BDB5B39E235A3A5B84FFBD7486AE9F47" authority="(Walckenaer)" baseAuthorityName="Walckenaer" baseAuthorityYear="1806" box="[713,1010,853,877]" class="Arachnida" family="Sparassidae" genus="Olios" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="11" pageNumber="2449" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="argelasius">
|
||
<emphasis id="48C1140F235A3A5B84FFBD74860A9F47" box="[713,854,853,877]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="2449">O. argelasius</emphasis>
|
||
(Walckenaer)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and proposed
|
||
<taxonomicName id="BDB5B39E235A3A5B86E5BD57841A9FA7" authorityName="Simon" authorityYear="1932" box="[211,326,885,909]" class="Arachnida" family="Sparassidae" genus="Eusparassus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="11" pageNumber="2449" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dufouri">
|
||
<emphasis id="48C1140F235A3A5B86E5BD57841A9FA7" box="[211,326,885,909]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="2449">E. dufouri</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
as a new replacement name (
|
||
<emphasis id="48C1140F235A3A5B849FBD57861F9FA7" box="[681,835,886,909]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="2449">nomen novum</emphasis>
|
||
) to substitute the previously established name
|
||
<taxonomicName id="BDB5B39E235A3A5B8797BDB7876D9F87" baseAuthorityName="Walckenaer" baseAuthorityYear="1806" box="[417,561,917,941]" class="Arachnida" family="Sparassidae" genus="Olios" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="11" pageNumber="2449" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="argelasius">
|
||
<emphasis id="48C1140F235A3A5B8797BDB7876D9F87" box="[417,561,917,941]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="2449">E. argelasius</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. Simon noted that “the species described under the name
|
||
<taxonomicName id="BDB5B39E235A3A5B872ABD9487359FE6" authority="Latreille" authorityName="Latreille" box="[284,617,948,973]" class="Arachnida" family="Sparassidae" genus="Sparassus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="11" pageNumber="2449" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="argelasius">
|
||
<emphasis id="48C1140F235A3A5B872ABD94875C9FE7" box="[284,512,949,973]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="2449">Sparassus argelasius</emphasis>
|
||
Latreille
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(in
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="1E24B5EC235A3A5B84ABBD95863D9FE6" author="Simon E" box="[669,865,948,972]" pageId="11" pageNumber="2449" pagination="1 - 350" refId="ref24785" refString="Simon E. 1875. Les arachnides de France. Paris, 2: 1 - 350." type="journal article" year="1875">Simon 1875: 334</bibRefCitation>
|
||
) must take the new name (
|
||
<emphasis id="48C1140F235A3A5B86EABDF4841B9FC6" box="[220,327,981,1004]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="2449">nom. nov.</emphasis>
|
||
) as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="BDB5B39E235A3A5B874EBDF4870A9FC7" authorityName="Simon" authorityYear="1932" box="[376,598,981,1005]" class="Arachnida" family="Sparassidae" genus="Eusparassus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="11" pageNumber="2449" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dufouri">
|
||
<emphasis id="48C1140F235A3A5B874EBDF4870A9FC7" box="[376,598,981,1005]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="2449">Eusparassus dufouri</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
”. Before proposing the genus
|
||
<taxonomicName id="BDB5B39E235A3A5B8582BDF481CF9FC6" authority=", Simon" authorityName=", Simon" authorityYear="1903" box="[948,1171,980,1004]" class="Arachnida" family="Sparassidae" genus="Eusparassus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="11" pageNumber="2449" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="48C1140F235A3A5B8582BDF481669FC6" box="[948,1082,981,1004]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="2449">Eusparassus</emphasis>
|
||
, Simon
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in his publications (1875: 334; 1880: 290) used the nominal species “
|
||
<taxonomicName id="BDB5B39E235A3A5B85E4BDD585A09806" class="Arachnida" family="Sparassidae" genus="Sparassus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="11" pageNumber="2449" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="argelasius">
|
||
<emphasis id="48C1140F235A3A5B85E4BDD585A09806" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="2449">Sparassus argelasius</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
” for describing
|
||
<taxonomicName id="BDB5B39E235A3A5B8786BA3487429806" authorityName="Simon" authorityYear="1932" box="[432,542,1044,1068]" class="Arachnida" family="Sparassidae" genus="Eusparassus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="11" pageNumber="2449" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dufouri">
|
||
<emphasis id="48C1140F235A3A5B8786BA3487429806" box="[432,542,1044,1068]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="2449">E. dufouri</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. In the literature,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="BDB5B39E235A3A5B84D1BA3586089806" authorityName=", Walckenaer" authorityYear="1805" box="[743,852,1044,1068]" class="Arachnida" family="Sparassidae" genus="Sparassus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="11" pageNumber="2449" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="48C1140F235A3A5B84D1BA3586089806" box="[743,852,1044,1068]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="2449">Sparassus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
itself was used to record not only different species but also different generic taxa including
|
||
<taxonomicName id="BDB5B39E235A3A5B85BCBA1481469866" authorityName="Latreille" authorityYear="1804" box="[906,1050,1077,1100]" class="Arachnida" family="Sparassidae" genus="Micrommata" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="11" pageNumber="2449" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="48C1140F235A3A5B85BCBA1481469866" box="[906,1050,1077,1100]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="2449">Micrommata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="BDB5B39E235A3A5B821EBA15813E9866" authorityName="Walckenaer" authorityYear="1805" box="[1064,1122,1076,1100]" class="Arachnida" family="Sparassidae" genus="Olios" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="11" pageNumber="2449" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="48C1140F235A3A5B821EBA15813E9866" box="[1064,1122,1076,1100]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="2449">Olios</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="BDB5B39E235A3A5B86E5BA7484059846" authorityName=", Simon" authorityYear="1903" box="[211,345,1109,1132]" class="Arachnida" family="Sparassidae" genus="Eusparassus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="11" pageNumber="2449" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="48C1140F235A3A5B86E5BA7484059846" box="[211,345,1109,1132]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="2449">Eusparassus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="32AF9B96235A3A5B86E5BA9C84EF98FE" box="[211,435,1212,1236]" pageId="11" pageNumber="2449" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="7A0AC81D235A3A5B86E5BA9C84EF98FE" blockId="11.[211,435,1212,1236]" box="[211,435,1212,1236]" pageId="11" pageNumber="2449">
|
||
<emphasis id="48C1140F235A3A5B86E5BA9C84EF98FE" box="[211,435,1212,1236]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="2449">
|
||
<typeStatus id="A50E76BF235A3A5B86E5BA9C847398FE" box="[211,303,1213,1236]" pageId="11" pageNumber="2449" type="neotype">Neotype</typeStatus>
|
||
designation
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="32AF9B96235A3A5C86E5BAC286369D75" lastPageId="12" lastPageNumber="2450" pageId="11" pageNumber="2449" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="7A0AC81D235A3A5C86E5BAC286369D75" blockId="11.[211,1172,1251,1658]" lastBlockId="12.[143,1103,167,351]" lastPageId="12" lastPageNumber="2450" pageId="11" pageNumber="2449">
|
||
According to all the facts noted,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="1E24B5EC235A3A5B8462BAC287B298D1" author="Simon E" box="[596,750,1251,1275]" pageId="11" pageNumber="2449" pagination="773 - 978" refId="ref25015" refString="Simon E. 1932. Les arachnides de France. Tome VI. Synopsis generale et catalogue des especes francaises de l'ordre des Araneae; 4 e partie. Paris, 6: 773 - 978." type="journal article" year="1932">Simon (1932)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
did not designate any name-bearing type specimen subsequently while referring to
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="1E24B5EC235A3A5B84DEBB2286C59931" author="Latreille PA" box="[744,921,1283,1307]" pageId="11" pageNumber="2449" refId="ref24293" refString="Latreille PA. 1818. Articles sur les Araignees. N Dict hist nat Paris. Paris: N. edit." type="book" year="1818">Latreille (1818)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
. According to Article 72.4.2 of the International Commission on Zoological Nomenclature, when a new nominal species-group taxon (
|
||
<taxonomicName id="BDB5B39E235A3A5B841EBB6587CB9971" authorityName="Simon" authorityYear="1932" box="[552,663,1347,1371]" class="Arachnida" family="Sparassidae" genus="Eusparassus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="11" pageNumber="2449" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dufouri">
|
||
<emphasis id="48C1140F235A3A5B841EBB6587CB9971" box="[552,663,1347,1371]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="2449">E. dufouri</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
) is based on a published misidentification by an earlier author (
|
||
<taxonomicName id="BDB5B39E235A3A5B87A9BB45873C9951" authority="Lat." authorityName="Lat." box="[415,608,1379,1403]" class="Arachnida" family="Sparassidae" genus="Micromata" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="11" pageNumber="2449" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="argelasia">
|
||
<emphasis id="48C1140F235A3A5B87A9BB4587759951" box="[415,553,1379,1403]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="2449">M. argelasia</emphasis>
|
||
Lat.
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
), the type series consists of the specimens that had been misidentified. No material of Latreille can be traced in MNHN and it is generally understood that none exists. Consequently, it is necessary to designate a
|
||
<typeStatus id="A50E76BF235A3A5B820CBB8281CF9991" box="[1082,1171,1443,1467]" pageId="11" pageNumber="2449" type="neotype">neotype</typeStatus>
|
||
for
|
||
<taxonomicName id="BDB5B39E235A3A5B86CDBBE5843599F1" authorityName="Simon" authorityYear="1932" box="[251,361,1475,1499]" class="Arachnida" family="Sparassidae" genus="Eusparassus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="11" pageNumber="2449" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dufouri">
|
||
<emphasis id="48C1140F235A3A5B86CDBBE5843599F1" box="[251,361,1475,1499]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="2449">E. dufouri</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
at this time to establish its identity, define the nominal taxon objectively and avoid taxonomic confusion with similar and closely related species in the Iberian Peninsula (i.e.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="BDB5B39E235A3A5B8742B82287C79A30" authority="Urones, 2006" authorityName="Urones" authorityYear="2006" box="[372,667,1538,1562]" class="Arachnida" family="Sparassidae" genus="Eusparassus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="11" pageNumber="2449" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="levantinus">
|
||
<emphasis id="48C1140F235A3A5B8742B82284A39A30" box="[372,511,1538,1562]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="2449">E. levantinus</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="1E24B5EC235A3A5B8432B82287C79A30" author="Urones C" box="[516,667,1538,1562]" pageId="11" pageNumber="2449" pagination="99 - 115" refId="ref25237" refString="Urones C. 2006. El genero Eusparassus Simon, 1903 (Araneae: Sparassidae) en la Peninsula Iberica, con la descripcion de una especie nueva. Revta Iberica Aracnol. 12: 99 - 115." type="journal article" year="2006">Urones, 2006</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
), in Northern Africa [i.e.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="BDB5B39E235A3A5B8586B822844F9A10" authority="(Lucas, 1846)" baseAuthorityName="Lucas" baseAuthorityYear="1846" class="Arachnida" family="Sparassidae" genus="Eusparassus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="11" pageNumber="2449" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="oraniensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="48C1140F235A3A5B8586B82281609A30" box="[944,1084,1539,1562]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="2449">E. oraniensis</emphasis>
|
||
(Lucas, 1846)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
] and in the eastern Mediterranean (i.e.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="BDB5B39E235A3A5B84E2B802862A9A10" baseAuthorityName="Audouin" baseAuthorityYear="1826" box="[724,886,1570,1594]" class="Arachnida" family="Sparassidae" genus="Eusparassus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="11" pageNumber="2449" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="walckenaeri">
|
||
<emphasis id="48C1140F235A3A5B84E2B802862A9A10" box="[724,886,1570,1594]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="2449">E. walckenaeri</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
). There are two forms in the Iberian Peninsula,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="BDB5B39E235A3A5B87EEB86287159A70" authorityName="Simon" authorityYear="1932" box="[472,585,1602,1626]" class="Arachnida" family="Sparassidae" genus="Eusparassus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="11" pageNumber="2449" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dufouri">
|
||
<emphasis id="48C1140F235A3A5B87EEB86287159A70" box="[472,585,1602,1626]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="2449">E. dufouri</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
of uncertain identity, and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="BDB5B39E235A3A5B8548B86281519A70" authorityName="Urones" authorityYear="2006" box="[894,1037,1602,1626]" class="Arachnida" family="Sparassidae" genus="Eusparassus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="11" pageNumber="2449" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="levantinus">
|
||
<emphasis id="48C1140F235A3A5B8548B86281519A70" box="[894,1037,1602,1626]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="2449">E. levantinus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, which was described by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="1E24B5EC235A3A5B875CB842874C9A50" author="Urones C" box="[362,528,1634,1658]" pageId="11" pageNumber="2449" pagination="99 - 115" refId="ref25237" refString="Urones C. 2006. El genero Eusparassus Simon, 1903 (Araneae: Sparassidae) en la Peninsula Iberica, con la descripcion de una especie nueva. Revta Iberica Aracnol. 12: 99 - 115." type="journal article" year="2006">Urones (2006)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
. The latter species is distributed in eastern and southern
|
||
<collectingCountry id="02A2888D235D3A5C86B9BE8685939C95" box="[143,207,167,191]" name="Spain" pageId="12" pageNumber="2450">Spain</collectingCountry>
|
||
but is replaced by
|
||
<taxonomicName id="BDB5B39E235D3A5C8798BE8987439CEA" authorityName="Simon" authorityYear="1932" box="[430,543,168,192]" class="Arachnida" family="Sparassidae" genus="Eusparassus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="12" pageNumber="2450" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dufouri">
|
||
<emphasis id="48C1140F235D3A5C8798BE8987439CEA" box="[430,543,168,192]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="2450">E. dufouri</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in the western Iberian Peninsula. Accordingly, a
|
||
<typeStatus id="A50E76BF235D3A5C86B9BEE985B49CCA" box="[143,232,200,224]" pageId="12" pageNumber="2450" type="neotype">neotype</typeStatus>
|
||
is designated for
|
||
<taxonomicName id="BDB5B39E235D3A5C8780BEE9877B9CCA" authorityName="Simon" authorityYear="1932" box="[438,551,200,224]" class="Arachnida" family="Sparassidae" genus="Eusparassus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="12" pageNumber="2450" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dufouri">
|
||
<emphasis id="48C1140F235D3A5C8780BEE9877B9CCA" box="[438,551,200,224]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="2450">E. dufouri</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from the western Iberian Peninsula on the border of
|
||
<collectingCountry id="02A2888D235D3A5C86E8BEC684639CD5" box="[222,319,231,255]" name="Portugal" pageId="12" pageNumber="2450">Portugal</collectingCountry>
|
||
and
|
||
<collectingCountry id="02A2888D235D3A5C874BBEC6849C9CD5" box="[381,448,231,255]" name="Spain" pageId="12" pageNumber="2450">Spain</collectingCountry>
|
||
, in Montalvão. Based on the distribution map presented by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="1E24B5EC235D3A5C8682BF29840B9D35" author="Urones C" box="[180,343,263,287]" pageId="12" pageNumber="2450" pagination="99 - 115" refId="ref25237" refString="Urones C. 2006. El genero Eusparassus Simon, 1903 (Araneae: Sparassidae) en la Peninsula Iberica, con la descripcion de una especie nueva. Revta Iberica Aracnol. 12: 99 - 115." type="journal article" year="2006">Urones (2006)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
and also using the distribution records of the present study, type locality is selected to be as far as possible from the distribution range of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="BDB5B39E235D3A5C858DBF0981149D15" authorityName="Urones" authorityYear="2006" box="[955,1096,295,319]" class="Arachnida" family="Sparassidae" genus="Eusparassus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="12" pageNumber="2450" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="levantinus">
|
||
<emphasis id="48C1140F235D3A5C858DBF0981149D15" box="[955,1096,295,319]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="2450">E. levantinus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. Specimens were freshly collected and DNA samples are available.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="32AF9B96235D3A5C86B9BF8687519E0C" pageId="12" pageNumber="2450" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="7A0AC81D235D3A5C86B9BF8687299D95" blockId="12.[143,629,423,447]" box="[143,629,423,447]" pageId="12" pageNumber="2450">
|
||
<emphasis id="48C1140F235D3A5C86B9BF8687299D95" box="[143,629,423,447]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="2450">Known geographical distribution and habitat</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="7A0AC81D235D3A5C86B9BFEE87519E0C" blockId="12.[143,1103,462,550]" pageId="12" pageNumber="2450">
|
||
Western Iberian Peninsula in Spain and
|
||
<collectingCountry id="02A2888D235D3A5C8465BFEF87EB9DCC" box="[595,695,462,486]" name="Portugal" pageId="12" pageNumber="2450">Portugal</collectingCountry>
|
||
, mostly under stones; under old tree bark in the southeast of
|
||
<collectingCountry id="02A2888D235D3A5C87A9BFCF875C9E2C" box="[415,512,494,518]" name="Portugal" pageId="12" pageNumber="2450">Portugal</collectingCountry>
|
||
(Barrancos Valley), including in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="BDB5B39E235D3A5C8544BFCF86B79E2C" box="[882,1003,494,518]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Myrtaceae" genus="Eucalyptus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="12" pageNumber="2450" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="48C1140F235D3A5C8544BFCF86B79E2C" box="[882,1003,494,518]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="2450">Eucalyptus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
trees. (S. Henriques, personal observation).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="32AF9B96235D3A5C86B9BC4F86DE9EE7" pageId="12" pageNumber="2450" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="7A0AC81D235D3A5C86B9BC4F84609EAC" blockId="12.[143,316,622,646]" box="[143,316,622,646]" pageId="12" pageNumber="2450">
|
||
<emphasis id="48C1140F235D3A5C86B9BC4F84609EAC" box="[143,316,622,646]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="2450">Doubtful record</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="7A0AC81D235D3A5C86B9BCB486DE9EE7" blockId="12.[143,1103,661,717]" pageId="12" pageNumber="2450">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="1E24B5EC235D3A5C86B9BCB484029E87" author="Simon E" box="[143,350,661,685]" pageId="12" pageNumber="2450" pagination="773 - 978" refId="ref25015" refString="Simon E. 1932. Les arachnides de France. Tome VI. Synopsis generale et catalogue des especes francaises de l'ordre des Araneae; 4 e partie. Paris, 6: 773 - 978." type="journal article" year="1932">Simon (1932: 890)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
stated that the single report of the species from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="02A2888D235D3A5C85B3BCB7868F9E87" box="[901,979,662,685]" name="France" pageId="12" pageNumber="2450">France</collectingCountry>
|
||
(Pyrenees-Orientales) was actually collected in a shipment from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="02A2888D235D3A5C84DEBC9486779EE7" box="[744,811,693,717]" name="Spain" pageId="12" pageNumber="2450">Spain</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="02A2888D235D3A5C8501BC9486229EE7" box="[823,894,693,717]" name="Georgia" pageId="12" pageNumber="2450">Iberia</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |