treatments-xml/data/71/72/E4/7172E440FFE9FF88ACE5C87C80C5F961.xml
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<document id="F8A9E2BFF8B3C8768AD7F70C40396EE5" ID-DOI="10.24349/acarologia/20194340" ID-ISSN="2107-7207" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5173777" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1628525964526" checkinUser="carolina" docAuthor="Clark, John M." docDate="2019" docId="7172E440FFE9FF88ACE5C87C80C5F961" docLanguage="en" docName="Acarologia.59.4.433-442.pdf" docOrigin="Acarologia 59 (3)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.24349/acarologia/20194340" docStyle="DocumentStyle:0387F17C4AF9F8D6336E46CC5E5664D0.6:Acarologia.2018-.journal_article" docStyleId="0387F17C4AF9F8D6336E46CC5E5664D0" docStyleName="Acarologia.2018-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="6" docTitle="Paraplothrombium Robaux 1968" docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="434" masterDocId="8D4B9C38FFEBFF8AAD0ECC4A8570FFCB" masterDocTitle="Paraplothrombium maketawa n. sp. (Acariformes: Parasitengona), the first member of the Johnstonianidae recorded in New Zealand" masterLastPageNumber="442" masterPageNumber="433" pageNumber="434" updateTime="1699046140570" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:title id="2137D0AB5A59D64226CDDBC4B57D2197">Paraplothrombium maketawa n. sp. (Acariformes: Parasitengona), the first member of the Johnstonianidae recorded in New Zealand</mods:title>
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<treatment id="7172E440FFE9FF88ACE5C87C80C5F961" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7172E440FFE9FF88ACE5C87C80C5F961" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/7172E440FFE9FF88ACE5C87C80C5F961" lastPageNumber="434" pageId="2" pageNumber="434">
<subSubSection id="B1C106DDFFE9FF88ACE5C87C86A7FB9B" box="[491,983,1078,1104]" pageId="2" pageNumber="434" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="F9645556FFE9FF88ACE5C87C86A7FB9B" blockId="2.[491,983,1078,1104]" box="[491,983,1078,1104]" pageId="2" pageNumber="434">
<heading id="A22CE23AFFE9FF88ACE5C87C86A7FB9B" bold="true" box="[491,983,1078,1104]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="2" pageNumber="434" reason="3">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="D9CB7278FFE9FF88ACE5C87C86A7FB9B" box="[491,983,1078,1104]" pageId="2" pageNumber="434">
<emphasis id="CBAF8944FFE9FF88ACE5C87C86A7FB9B" bold="true" box="[491,983,1078,1104]" pageId="2" pageNumber="434">
<treatmentCitation id="787A7347FFE9FF88ACE5C87C86A2FB9B" author="Robaux P." box="[491,978,1078,1104]" page="463" pageId="2" pageNumber="434" year="1968">
<taxonomicName id="3EDB2ED5FFE9FF88ACE5C87C86A2FB9B" authority="Robaux, 1968: 463" authorityName="Robaux" authorityPageNumber="463" authorityYear="1968" box="[491,978,1078,1104]" class="Arachnida" family="Johnstonianidae" genus="Paraplothrombium" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Acari" pageId="2" pageNumber="434" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="CBAF8944FFE9FF88ACE5C87C87A9FB9B" bold="true" box="[491,729,1078,1104]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="434">Paraplothrombium</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="9D4A28A7FFE9FF88AFEFC87C86A2FB9B" author="Robaux P." box="[737,978,1078,1104]" pageId="2" pageNumber="434" pagination="450 - 466" refId="ref4418" refString="Robaux P. 1968. Thrombidiidae d'Amerique du Sud, I Tanaupodinae, Johnstonianinae, Thrombellini. (Acarina - Thromidiidae). Acarologia, 10: 450 - 466. http: // www 1. montpellier. inra. fr / cbgp / acarologia / article. php? id = 3547" type="journal article" year="1968">Robaux, 1968: 463</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
.
</emphasis>
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="B1C106DDFFE9FF88ACE5C8218139FB49" box="[491,1097,1130,1155]" pageId="2" pageNumber="434" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="F9645556FFE9FF88ACE5C8218139FB49" blockId="2.[491,1539,1130,1707]" box="[491,1097,1130,1155]" pageId="2" pageNumber="434">
<typeStatus id="2660EBF4FFE9FF88ACE5C8218750FB48" box="[491,544,1131,1155]" pageId="2" pageNumber="434">Type</typeStatus>
species:
<taxonomicName id="3EDB2ED5FFE9FF88AF8DC821864DFB49" authorityName="Robaux" authorityYear="1968" box="[643,829,1130,1154]" class="Arachnida" family="Johnstonianidae" genus="Paraplothrombium" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Acari" pageId="2" pageNumber="434" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="problematicum">
<emphasis id="CBAF8944FFE9FF88AF8DC821864DFB49" box="[643,829,1130,1154]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="434">P. problematicum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by original designation.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="B1C106DDFFE9FF88AF1DC8C786A8FABF" pageId="2" pageNumber="434" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="F9645556FFE9FF88AF1DC8C786A8FABF" blockId="2.[491,1539,1130,1707]" pageId="2" pageNumber="434">
<emphasis id="CBAF8944FFE9FF88AF1DC8C78690FB6E" bold="true" box="[531,992,1165,1189]" pageId="2" pageNumber="434">
Diagnosis (amended from
<bibRefCitation id="9D4A28A7FFE9FF88AE5AC8C786ACFB6E" author="Robaux P." box="[852,988,1165,1189]" pageId="2" pageNumber="434" pagination="450 - 466" refId="ref4418" refString="Robaux P. 1968. Thrombidiidae d'Amerique du Sud, I Tanaupodinae, Johnstonianinae, Thrombellini. (Acarina - Thromidiidae). Acarologia, 10: 450 - 466. http: // www 1. montpellier. inra. fr / cbgp / acarologia / article. php? id = 3547" type="journal article" year="1968">Robaux 1968</bibRefCitation>
)
</emphasis>
— Female. Crista metopica only with posterior sensilla, PSens; anterior sensilla replaced by n setae. Scutum prolonged into broad, blunt naso with anterior part separated from the posterior part by a constriction (possibly a preparation artifact). With coxal pars medialis; palp trochanter with oval fenestra. Palp tibia long, tapered, slender; basidont unidentate, inserted paraxially and ventrally, equal to odontus in length and stoutness; palp and leg tibiae and tarsi with raised fin-like spurs. Distribution:
<collectingCountry id="81CC15C6FFE9FF88A850C97380EAFA9A" box="[1374,1434,1337,1361]" name="Chile" pageId="2" pageNumber="434">Chile</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="81CC15C6FFE9FF88A8A9C970873AFABF" name="New Zealand" pageId="2" pageNumber="434">New Zealand</collectingCountry>
. Male, larva and nymphs: unknown.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="B1C106DDFFE9FF88AF1DC93580C5F961" pageId="2" pageNumber="434" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="F9645556FFE9FF88AF1DC93580A5F9EA" blockId="2.[491,1539,1130,1707]" pageId="2" pageNumber="434">
<emphasis id="CBAF8944FFE9FF88AF1DC93587F2FA5C" bold="true" box="[531,642,1407,1431]" pageId="2" pageNumber="434">Remarks</emphasis>
— Robauxs description of
<taxonomicName id="3EDB2ED5FFE9FF88AEBFC935811EFA5D" authorityName="Robaux" authorityYear="1968" box="[945,1134,1406,1430]" class="Arachnida" family="Johnstonianidae" genus="Paraplothrombium" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Acari" pageId="2" pageNumber="434" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="problematicum">
<emphasis id="CBAF8944FFE9FF88AEBFC935811EFA5D" box="[945,1134,1406,1430]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="434">P. problematicum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
does not describe or illustrate fin-like cuticle spurs. However, they are present (Mark Judson pers. comm. July, 2019).
<taxonomicName id="3EDB2ED5FFE9FF88ACE5C989865EFA10" authority="Berlese, 1910" authorityName="Berlese" authorityYear="1910" box="[491,814,1475,1499]" class="Arachnida" family="Johnstonianidae" genus="Diplothrombium" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trombidiformes" pageId="2" pageNumber="434" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="CBAF8944FFE9FF88ACE5C98987EBFA10" box="[491,667,1475,1499]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="434">Diplothrombium</emphasis>
Berlese, 1910
</taxonomicName>
(probably a sister genus) possesses these cuticle spurs on palp and TiI but in
<taxonomicName id="3EDB2ED5FFE9FF88AF88C9AD8669FA35" baseAuthorityName="Berlese" baseAuthorityYear="1887" box="[646,793,1510,1534]" class="Arachnida" family="Johnstonianidae" genus="Diplothrombium" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trombidiformes" pageId="2" pageNumber="434" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="longipalpe">
<emphasis id="CBAF8944FFE9FF88AF88C9AD8669FA35" box="[646,793,1510,1534]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="434">D. longipalpe</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, they are present on Ta I IV (
<bibRefCitation id="9D4A28A7FFE9FF88A965C9AC8016FA35" author="Wohltmann A. &amp; Makol J. &amp; Gabrys G." box="[1131,1382,1510,1534]" pageId="2" pageNumber="434" pagination="595 - 630" refId="ref4728" refString="Wohltmann A., Makol J., Gabrys G. 2004. A revision of European Johnstonianinae Thor, 1935 (Acari: Prostigmata: Parasitengona: Trombidoidea). Ann. Zool., 54: 595 - 630." type="journal article" year="2004">
Wohltmann
<emphasis id="CBAF8944FFE9FF88A9E1C9AD806FFA35" box="[1263,1311,1510,1534]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="434">et al</emphasis>
. 2004
</bibRefCitation>
).
<bibRefCitation id="9D4A28A7FFE9FF88A875C9AC8754F9EA" author="Newell I. M." pageId="2" pageNumber="434" pagination="396 - 466" refId="ref4374" refString="Newell I. M. 1957. Studies on the Johnstonianidae (Acari, Parasitengona). Pac. Sci., 11: 396 - 466. https: // scholarspace. manoa. hawaii. edu / handle / 10125 / 8685" type="journal article" year="1957">Newell (1957)</bibRefCitation>
illustrates them clearly on the palp tibia of
<taxonomicName id="3EDB2ED5FFE9FF88AEF7CA40810CF9EB" box="[1017,1148,1544,1569]" class="Arachnida" family="Johnstonianidae" genus="Diplothrombium" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trombidiformes" pageId="2" pageNumber="434" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="micidium">
<emphasis id="CBAF8944FFE9FF88AEF7CA40810CF9EB" box="[1017,1148,1544,1569]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="434">D. micidium</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in his Fig. 153. The new species
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="F9645556FFE9FF88ACE5CA6180C5F961" blockId="2.[491,1539,1130,1707]" pageId="2" pageNumber="434">has these structures (labelled fs in figures) on the PaTi and Ta and dorsodistally on TiI and TaII, III and IV. However there is a gradation in size and shape of the spurs from a cuticle swelling on distodorsal TaI to rather square shaped cuticle swellings (viewed laterally), especially around ω and ζ, on all leg tarsi. These two forms have not been called fin-like spurs in this paper.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
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