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<document ID-DOI="10.1649/0010-066X-66.mo4.1" ID-ISSN="1938-4394" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4907222" approvalRequired="218" approvalRequired_for_taxonomicNames="4" approvalRequired_for_textStreams="213" approvalRequired_for_treatments="1" checkinTime="1623089673881" checkinUser="carolina" docAuthor="Orozco, Jesús" docDate="2012" docId="F449F723D567B22F85F140A7EBFDFCE8" docLanguage="en" docName="TheColeopBull.66.mo11.1-182.pdf.imf" docOrigin="The Coleopterists Bulletin (mo 11) 66" docStyle="DocumentStyle:4CAA047AD53AEBA766D4E826C2986B94.5:TheColeopBull.2010-2016.monograph" docStyleId="4CAA047AD53AEBA766D4E826C2986B94" docStyleName="TheColeopBull.2010-2016.monograph" docStyleVersion="5" docTitle="Euphoria schotti LeConte 1853" docType="treatment" docVersion="1" lastPageNumber="70" masterDocId="08708F5BD522B26A85194065E874FF87" masterDocTitle="Monographic Revision of the American Genus Euphoria Burmeister, 1842 (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae: Cetoniinae)" masterLastPageNumber="182" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="70" updateTime="1663005054238" updateUser="tatiana" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>Monographic Revision of the American Genus Euphoria Burmeister, 1842 (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae: Cetoniinae)</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Orozco, Jesús</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Molecular Ecology and Systematics Group Department of Botany and Department of Zoology and Entomology Rhodes University Grahamstown, SOUTH AFRICA 6140</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>The Coleopterists Bulletin</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part>
<mods:date>2012</mods:date>
<mods:detail type="series">
<mods:title>mo 11</mods:title>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail type="pubDate">
<mods:number>2012-12-20</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail type="volume">
<mods:number>66</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent unit="page">
<mods:start>1</mods:start>
<mods:end>182</mods:end>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier type="DOI">10.1649/0010-066X-66.mo4.1</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="ISSN">1938-4394</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">4907222</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:F449F723D567B22F85F140A7EBFDFCE8" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/F449F723D567B22F85F140A7EBFDFCE8" lastPageNumber="70" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">
<subSubSection box="[232,557,194,215]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph blockId="69.[232,557,194,242]" box="[232,557,194,215]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">
<heading box="[232,557,194,215]" centered="true" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" reason="2">
<taxonomicName authority="LeConte, 1853" authorityName="LeConte" authorityYear="1853" box="[232,557,194,215]" class="Insecta" family="Cetoniidae" genus="Euphoria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="schotti">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[232,557,194,215]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[232,398,194,215]" italics="true" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">Euphoria schotti</emphasis>
LeConte, 1853
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection box="[287,502,221,242]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" type="description">
<paragraph blockId="69.[232,557,194,242]" box="[287,502,221,242]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">
(Appendix 4:
<figureCitation box="[425,495,221,242]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="69.[685,722,194,215]" captionText="Fig. 36fg). Hardy (2001) erroneously listed E. vestita and Euphoria irregularis Gory and Percheron as synonyms of this species. Natural History. Nothing is known of the biology of this species. Temporal Distribution. Unknown. Geographic Distribution. Known from Arizona, New Mexico, and Texas, USA and Nuevo León, Mexico (Fig. 36h). Apart from the type locality, this species is only known in Texas from Big Bend National Park (Brewster County) (Riley and Wolfe 2003). Specimens Examined (8). Ty pe m a t e ri a l: Lectotype male at MCZ labeled “[dark red disc =Texas]// schotti 3// Lectotype/ E. schotti Lec./ by/ A.R. Hardy 1977”. Paralectotype female at MCZ labeled “[dark red disc =Texas]// E. Schottii/ Lec.// Type/ 3785// Paralectotype/ E. schotti Lec./ By A.R.Hardy 1977// Jan.-Jul. 2005/ MCZ Image/ Database”. Paralectotype female at MCZ labeled “[dark red disc =Texas]// schottii 2// Type/ 3785// Paralectotype/ E. schotti Lec./ By A.R.Hardy 77”. Other material: MEXICO (2): NUEVO LEÓN: Monterrey (1). NO DATA (1). USA (3): ARIZONA: No data (1). NEW MEXICO: San Miguel Co.: Las Vegas (1); No data (1)." pageId="69" pageNumber="70">Fig. 36</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="69" pageNumber="70" type="reference_group">
<paragraph blockId="69.[151,638,263,364]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">
<taxonomicName authority="LeConte 1853: 441" authorityName="LeConte" authorityPageNumber="441" authorityYear="1853" box="[151,540,263,284]" class="Insecta" family="Cetoniidae" genus="Euphoria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="schotti">
<emphasis box="[151,325,263,284]" italics="true" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">Euphoria schotti</emphasis>
<materialsCitation box="[335,540,263,284]" collectionCode="MCZ" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" specimenCount="2" typeStatus="lectotype">LeConte 1853: 441</materialsCitation>
</taxonomicName>
. Original combination.
<typeStatus box="[312,407,290,311]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">Lectotype</typeStatus>
at MCZ designated by
<bibRefCitation author="Hardy" box="[177,316,316,337]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" pagination="127 - 143" refId="ref122900" refString="Hardy, A. R. 2001. Studies in the Euphoriina of the Americas (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae) II. Status of names in Euphoria, types and synonymies, with notes on the South American species. Pan- Pacific Entomologist 77: 127 - 143." type="journal article" year="2001">Hardy (2001)</bibRefCitation>
, examined. Two
<typeStatus box="[495,638,316,337]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">paralectotypes</typeStatus>
at MCZ, examined.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="69" pageNumber="70" type="description">
<paragraph blockId="69.[151,639,396,1729]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[175,383,396,417]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">
Description (
<emphasis bold="true" box="[310,323,396,417]" italics="true" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">n</emphasis>
= 8).
</emphasis>
Length
<quantity box="[479,634,396,418]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0699999999999998" metricValueMax="1.1099999999999999" metricValueMin="1.03" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" unit="mm" value="10.7" valueMax="11.1" valueMin="10.3">10.311.1 mm</quantity>
; width
<quantity box="[214,335,422,444]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.4" metricValueMax="6.6" metricValueMin="6.2" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" unit="mm" value="6.4" valueMax="6.6" valueMin="6.2">6.26.6 mm</quantity>
.
<emphasis bold="true" box="[346,404,422,443]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">Color</emphasis>
: Dorsal surface reddish brown to black, mostly tomentous. Pronotum with 2 black vittae covering most of pronotum, sides and apex shiny, tomentous elsewhere. Elytra with small yellowish markings.
<emphasis bold="true" box="[426,481,527,548]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">Head</emphasis>
: Frons slightly raised at middle, densely punctate; punctures deep, moderate in size, many confluent, sparsely to densely setose; setae yellowish, long to moderate in length. Clypeus subrectangular, sides weakly raised; apex weakly reflexed, truncate in dorsal view, bisinuate in frontal view, surface as on frons. Antennal club longer than stem in males, shorter in females.
<emphasis bold="true" box="[242,346,737,758]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">Pronotum</emphasis>
: Surface moderately densely punctate; punctures round, small, densely setose; setae short, yellowish. Sides weakly angulate, moderately convergent anteriorly at base. Base in front of scutellum strongly emarginate. Scutellum impunctate.
<emphasis bold="true" box="[276,343,868,889]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">Elytra</emphasis>
: Surface moderately densely punctate, striae bearing 2 densely punctate, lateral rows and 1 sparsely punctate, medial row; punctures small to moderate, lunulate to irregular, glabrous to sparsely setose, setae minute to short, whitish to yellowish. Apex and posterior half of sides weakly rugose.
<emphasis bold="true" box="[354,451,1025,1046]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">Pygidium</emphasis>
: Surface concentrically striate; striae dense, discontinuous, sparsely setose; setae as on pronotum.
<emphasis bold="true" box="[462,511,1077,1098]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">Legs</emphasis>
: Apical and medial protibial teeth closer to each other than to basal tooth, basal tooth obsolete to subobsolete. Metatarsi longer than metatibiae in males, as long as or shorter in females.
<emphasis bold="true" box="[396,461,1182,1203]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">Venter</emphasis>
: Mesometasternal process weakly compressed laterally, extending anteriorly slightly beyond mesocoxae, glabrous. Metasternum rugose, setose laterally, glabrous and impunctate at middle, median sulcus strongly impressed. Abdominal sternites sparsely to moderately setose medially, moderately setose laterally, setae moderate in size.
<emphasis bold="true" box="[379,525,1365,1386]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">Male genitalia</emphasis>
: Parameres as in
<figureCitation box="[205,290,1391,1412]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="69.[685,722,194,215]" captionText="Fig. 36fg). Hardy (2001) erroneously listed E. vestita and Euphoria irregularis Gory and Percheron as synonyms of this species. Natural History. Nothing is known of the biology of this species. Temporal Distribution. Unknown. Geographic Distribution. Known from Arizona, New Mexico, and Texas, USA and Nuevo León, Mexico (Fig. 36h). Apart from the type locality, this species is only known in Texas from Big Bend National Park (Brewster County) (Riley and Wolfe 2003). Specimens Examined (8). Ty pe m a t e ri a l: Lectotype male at MCZ labeled “[dark red disc =Texas]// schotti 3// Lectotype/ E. schotti Lec./ by/ A.R. Hardy 1977”. Paralectotype female at MCZ labeled “[dark red disc =Texas]// E. Schottii/ Lec.// Type/ 3785// Paralectotype/ E. schotti Lec./ By A.R.Hardy 1977// Jan.-Jul. 2005/ MCZ Image/ Database”. Paralectotype female at MCZ labeled “[dark red disc =Texas]// schottii 2// Type/ 3785// Paralectotype/ E. schotti Lec./ By A.R.Hardy 77”. Other material: MEXICO (2): NUEVO LEÓN: Monterrey (1). NO DATA (1). USA (3): ARIZONA: No data (1). NEW MEXICO: San Miguel Co.: Las Vegas (1); No data (1)." pageId="69" pageNumber="70">Fig. 36d</figureCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="69" pageNumber="70" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph blockId="69.[151,639,396,1729]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[175,280,1418,1439]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
This species is separated from others in the group by the bisinuate apex of the clypeus and form of the parameres.
<taxonomicName box="[430,594,1471,1492]" class="Insecta" family="Cetoniidae" genus="Euphoria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="schotti">
<emphasis box="[430,594,1471,1492]" italics="true" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">Euphoria schotti</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="LeConte" baseAuthorityYear="1861" box="[151,274,1497,1518]" class="Insecta" family="Cetoniidae" genus="Euphoria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fascifera">
<emphasis box="[151,165,1497,1518]" italics="true" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">E</emphasis>
.
<emphasis box="[183,274,1497,1518]" italics="true" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">fascifera</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
are the only species of the group present in the
<collectingCountry box="[288,419,1523,1544]" name="United States of America" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">United States</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="69" pageNumber="70" type="discussion">
<paragraph blockId="69.[151,639,396,1729]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[175,239,1550,1571]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">Notes.</emphasis>
This species can be considered rare since only
<specimenCount box="[204,368,1576,1597]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" type="generic">eight specimens</specimenCount>
, including the
<typeStatus box="[523,578,1576,1597]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">types</typeStatus>
, were found in the collections examined. No recently collected specimens are known.
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="69.[151,639,396,1729]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[175,374,1655,1676]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">Taxonomic History.</emphasis>
<materialsCitation country="United States of America" location="LeConte" municipality="Eagle Pass" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" specimenCount="2" stateProvince="Texas" typeStatus="lectotype">
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:F449F723D567B22F85F140A7EBFDFCE8:793F10EED567B22F849A4612E9A1F90B" box="[387,469,1655,1676]" country="United States of America" municipality="Eagle Pass" name="LeConte" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" stateProvince="Texas">LeConte</location>
(1853) described this species from specimens from
<collectingMunicipality box="[518,634,1682,1703]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">Eagle Pass</collectingMunicipality>
,
<collectingRegion box="[151,211,1708,1729]" country="United States of America" name="Texas" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">Texas</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingCountry box="[225,274,1708,1729]" name="United States of America" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">USA</collectingCountry>
(
<typeStatus box="[290,383,1708,1729]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">lectotype</typeStatus>
<figureCitation box="[393,480,1708,1729]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="69.[685,722,194,215]" captionText="Fig. 36fg). Hardy (2001) erroneously listed E. vestita and Euphoria irregularis Gory and Percheron as synonyms of this species. Natural History. Nothing is known of the biology of this species. Temporal Distribution. Unknown. Geographic Distribution. Known from Arizona, New Mexico, and Texas, USA and Nuevo León, Mexico (Fig. 36h). Apart from the type locality, this species is only known in Texas from Big Bend National Park (Brewster County) (Riley and Wolfe 2003). Specimens Examined (8). Ty pe m a t e ri a l: Lectotype male at MCZ labeled “[dark red disc =Texas]// schotti 3// Lectotype/ E. schotti Lec./ by/ A.R. Hardy 1977”. Paralectotype female at MCZ labeled “[dark red disc =Texas]// E. Schottii/ Lec.// Type/ 3785// Paralectotype/ E. schotti Lec./ By A.R.Hardy 1977// Jan.-Jul. 2005/ MCZ Image/ Database”. Paralectotype female at MCZ labeled “[dark red disc =Texas]// schottii 2// Type/ 3785// Paralectotype/ E. schotti Lec./ By A.R.Hardy 77”. Other material: MEXICO (2): NUEVO LEÓN: Monterrey (1). NO DATA (1). USA (3): ARIZONA: No data (1). NEW MEXICO: San Miguel Co.: Las Vegas (1); No data (1)." pageId="69" pageNumber="70">Fig. 36e</figureCitation>
,
<typeStatus box="[494,638,1708,1729]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">paralectotypes</typeStatus>
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
<caption pageId="69" pageNumber="70" startId="69.[685,722,194,215]">
<paragraph blockId="69.[685,1173,194,879]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">
Fig. 36fg).
<bibRefCitation author="Hardy" box="[826,969,194,215]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" pagination="127 - 143" refId="ref122900" refString="Hardy, A. R. 2001. Studies in the Euphoriina of the Americas (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae) II. Status of names in Euphoria, types and synonymies, with notes on the South American species. Pan- Pacific Entomologist 77: 127 - 143." type="journal article" year="2001">Hardy (2001)</bibRefCitation>
erroneously listed
<taxonomicName box="[685,784,221,242]" class="Insecta" family="Cetoniidae" genus="Euphoria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vestita">
<emphasis box="[685,784,221,242]" italics="true" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">E. vestita</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName authority="Gory and Percheron" authorityName="Gory and Percheron" class="Insecta" family="Cetoniidae" genus="Euphoria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="irregularis">
<emphasis box="[845,1060,221,242]" italics="true" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">Euphoria irregularis</emphasis>
Gory and Percheron
</taxonomicName>
as synonyms of this species.
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="69.[685,1173,194,879]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[709,865,274,295]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">Natural History.</emphasis>
Nothing is known of the biology of this species.
</paragraph>
<subSubSection pageId="69" pageNumber="70" type="distribution">
<paragraph blockId="69.[685,1173,194,879]" box="[709,1058,327,348]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[709,943,327,348]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">Temporal Distribution.</emphasis>
Unknown.
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="69.[685,1173,194,879]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[709,953,354,375]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">Geographic Distribution.</emphasis>
Known from Arizona, New Mexico, and Texas, USA and Nuevo León, Mexico (Fig. 36h). Apart from the type locality, this species is only known in Texas from Big Bend National Park (Brewster County) (Riley and Wolfe 2003).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="69" pageNumber="70" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph blockId="69.[685,1173,194,879]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[709,974,513,534]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">Specimens Examined (8).</emphasis>
Ty p e m a t e r i a l: Lectotype male at MCZ labeled “[dark red disc =Texas]// schotti 3// Lectotype/
<taxonomicName authority="Lec." authorityName="Lec." box="[1015,1165,566,587]" class="Insecta" family="Cetoniidae" genus="Euphoria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="schotti">E. schotti Lec.</taxonomicName>
/ by/ A.R. Hardy 1977”. Paralectotype female at MCZ labeled “[dark red disc =Texas]// E. Schottii/ Lec.// Type/ 3785// Paralectotype/
<taxonomicName authority="Lec." authorityName="Lec." box="[1023,1165,646,667]" class="Insecta" family="Cetoniidae" genus="Euphoria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="schotti">E. schotti Lec.</taxonomicName>
/ By A.R.Hardy 1977// Jan.-Jul. 2005/ MCZ Image/ Database”. Paralectotype female at MCZ labeled “[dark red disc =Texas]// schottii 2// Type/ 3785// Paralectotype/
<taxonomicName authority="Lec." authorityName="Lec." box="[827,965,752,773]" class="Insecta" family="Cetoniidae" genus="Euphoria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="schotti">E. schotti Lec.</taxonomicName>
/ By A.R.Hardy 77”. Other material:
<emphasis bold="true" box="[848,951,779,800]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">MEXICO</emphasis>
(2): NUEVO LEÓN: Monterrey (1).
<taxonomicName box="[825,925,805,826]" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" genus="Neotoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="69" pageNumber="103" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="data">NO DATA</taxonomicName>
(1).
<emphasis bold="true" box="[969,1017,805,826]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">USA</emphasis>
(3): ARIZONA:
<taxonomicName box="[685,761,832,853]" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" genus="Neotoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="data">No data</taxonomicName>
(1). NEW MEXICO:
<emphasis box="[975,1118,832,853]" italics="true" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">San Miguel Co</emphasis>
.: Las Vegas (1);
<taxonomicName box="[790,865,858,879]" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" genus="Neotoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="data">No data</taxonomicName>
(1).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</caption>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>