159 lines
13 KiB
XML
159 lines
13 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.289.4900" ID-GBIF-Dataset="46838328-fec5-4cad-b35e-8b12f6d7d4af" ID-PMC="PMC3677391" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-289-65" ID-PubMed="23794854" ModsDocAuthor="" ModsDocDate="2013" ModsDocID="1313-2970-289-65" ModsDocOrigin="ZooKeys 289" ModsDocTitle="An opiine Braconidae (Hymenoptera) reared from Richardiidae (Diptera) and recognition of a new species group of Opius s. l." checkinTime="1451247410935" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Wharton, Robert, Daniels, Sophia, Shirley, Xanthe & Restuccia, Danielle" docDate="2013" docId="E15174DEC385B80340167E686550E087" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 289: 65-101" docOrigin="ZooKeys 289" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.289.4900" docTitle="Opius curiosicornis Fischer" docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="78" masterDocId="FFA5FFAE00196B27FFA4FF90FFD4FFA9" masterDocTitle="An opiine Braconidae (Hymenoptera) reared from Richardiidae (Diptera) and recognition of a new species group of Opius s. l." masterLastPageNumber="101" masterPageNumber="65" pageNumber="76" updateTime="1668155663219" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>An opiine Braconidae (Hymenoptera) reared from Richardiidae (Diptera) and recognition of a new species group of Opius s. l.</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Wharton, Robert</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Daniels, Sophia</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Shirley, Xanthe</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Restuccia, Danielle</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2013</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>289</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>65</mods:start>
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<mods:end>101</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.289.4900</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.289.4900</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-289-65</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="152042969" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:E15174DEC385B80340167E686550E087" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/E15174DEC385B80340167E686550E087" lastPageId="13" lastPageNumber="78" pageId="11" pageNumber="76">
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<subSubSection pageId="11" pageNumber="76" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph pageId="11" pageNumber="76">
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<taxonomicName LSID="http://species-id.net/wiki/Opius_curiosicornis" authority="Fischer" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Opius" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Opius curiosicornis" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="76" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="curiosicornis">Opius curiosicornis Fischer</taxonomicName>
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Figs 1215273144
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="11" pageNumber="76" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph pageId="11" pageNumber="76">
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Opius" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Opius curiosicornis" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="76" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="curiosicornis">Opius curiosicornis</taxonomicName>
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Fischer, 1965c: 224-228.Holotype female in AEIC (examined).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="11" pageNumber="76">
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Opius" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Opius curiosicornis" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="76" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="curiosicornis">Opius curiosicornis</taxonomicName>
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:
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<bibRefCitation author="Fischer, M" journalOrPublisher="Annalen Naturhistorische Museum Wien" pageId="32" pageNumber="97" pagination="407 - 441" title="Ueber neotropische Opiinae (Hymenoptera, Braconidae)." volume="68" year="1965 d">Fischer 1965d</bibRefCitation>
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: 420 (key);
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<bibRefCitation author="Fischer, M" journalOrPublisher="Annalen Naturhistorische Museum Wien" pageId="33" pageNumber="98" pagination="77 - 101" title="Genus Opius Wesmael: Die neotropischen Arten der diastatae-Gruppe (Hymenoptera, Braconidae)." volume="72" year="1968 a">Fischer 1968a</bibRefCitation>
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: 77-78 (key);
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<bibRefCitation author="Fischer, M" journalOrPublisher="Hymenoptera Braconidae. World Opiinae. Le Francois, Paris" pageId="33" pageNumber="98" title="Index of Entomophagous Insects." year="1971">Fischer 1971</bibRefCitation>
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: 59 (catalog).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="11" pageNumber="76">
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Opius" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Opius (Merotrachys) curiosicornis" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="76" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="curiosicornis" subGenus="Merotrachys">Opius (Merotrachys) curiosicornis</taxonomicName>
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:
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<bibRefCitation author="Fischer, M" journalOrPublisher="Das Tierreich" pageId="33" pageNumber="98" pagination="1 - 1001" title="Hymenoptera, Braconidae (Opiinae II-Amerika)." volume="96" year="1977">Fischer 1977</bibRefCitation>
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: 655-657, 668-670 (key, redescription);
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<bibRefCitation pageId="11" pageNumber="76">Fischer 1979a</bibRefCitation>
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: 264-266 (key);
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<bibRefCitation pageId="11" pageNumber="76">Yu et al. 2005</bibRefCitation>
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,
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<bibRefCitation pageId="11" pageNumber="76">2012</bibRefCitation>
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(electronic catalogs).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="11" pageNumber="76" type="type locality">
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<paragraph pageId="11" pageNumber="76">Type locality.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="11" pageNumber="76">Peru, Avispas, near Marcapata, 30 m.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="11" pageNumber="76" type="type material">
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<paragraph pageId="11" pageNumber="76">Type material.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="11" pageNumber="76">
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Holotype. Female (AEIC), first label, first line: Avispas,
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Perú">Peru</normalizedToken>
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second line: 30m nr. Marcapata third line: Sept. 1962 fourth line: Luis
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Peña">Pena</normalizedToken>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection lastPageId="12" lastPageNumber="77" pageId="11" pageNumber="76" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph pageId="11" pageNumber="76">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
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<paragraph lastPageId="12" lastPageNumber="77" pageId="11" pageNumber="76">
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Face faintly punctate, nearly smooth, polished throughout. Eye in lateral view 2.0-2.5
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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longer than temple; temples in dorsal view weakly receding. Female antenna with 49 flagellomeres; setae on basal flagellomeres thick, dark. Mesoscutum anteriorly with shallow but distinct declivity; notaulus weakly curving laterally
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<pageBreakToken pageId="12" pageNumber="77" start="start">towards</pageBreakToken>
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tegula, supramarginal carina weak, barely distinguishable. Propodeum weakly shagreened, largely smooth, with deep median trough divided by transverse carina into shorter anterior trough and longer, roughly rectangular posterior areola. Fore wing 3RSa straight, 1.5-1.6
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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longer than 2RS; m-cu interstitial. T1 sharply declivitous anteriorly, pit delimited posterior-medially; surface weakly shagreened, mostly smooth; dorsal carinae parallel-sided for most of their length, abruptly converging near posterior margin, not sinuate, not transversely carinate between dorsal carinae. T2 mostly weakly shagreened, smoother laterally, T3 faintly shagreened to smooth, especially laterally. Ovipositor short; ovipositor sheath 0.4
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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length of mesosoma. Head, body, hind coxa and femur light orange; antenna without pale subapical ring; wing darkly infumate.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection lastPageId="13" lastPageNumber="78" pageId="12" pageNumber="77" type="remarks">
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<paragraph pageId="12" pageNumber="77">Remarks.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="12" pageNumber="77">
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Known only from the female holotype. The propodeal sculpture (Fig. 27) is similar to that of
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Opius" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Opius bicarinifer" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="77" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bicarinifer">Opius bicarinifer</taxonomicName>
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, but the shape of T1 and the pronope are more typical of members of the ingenticornis species group. T1 is weakly excavated near the posterior margin between the dorsal and lateral carinae, resulting in a pattern that is nearly identical to that found in
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Opius" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Opius bicarinifer" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="77" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bicarinifer">Opius bicarinifer</taxonomicName>
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Fischer. See remarks section under
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Opius" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Opius bicarinifer" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="77" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bicarinifer">Opius bicarinifer</taxonomicName>
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below for additional information.
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</paragraph>
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<caption pageId="13" pageNumber="78">
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<paragraph pageId="13" pageNumber="78">
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<pageBreakToken pageId="13" pageNumber="78" start="start">Figures</pageBreakToken>
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25-28.
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Opius" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Opius" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="78" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Opius</taxonomicName>
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spp. holotypes, propodea. 25
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Opius" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Opius nimifactus" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="78" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nimifactus">Opius nimifactus</taxonomicName>
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Fischer 26
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Opius" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Opius macrocornis" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="78" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="macrocornis">Opius macrocornis</taxonomicName>
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Fischer 27
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Opius" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Opius curiosicornis" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="78" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="curiosicornis">Opius curiosicornis</taxonomicName>
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Fischer 28
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Opius" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Opius ingenticornis" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="78" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ingenticornis">Opius ingenticornis</taxonomicName>
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Fischer.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<caption pageId="13" pageNumber="78">
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<paragraph pageId="13" pageNumber="78">
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Figures 29-32.
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Opius" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Opius" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="78" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Opius</taxonomicName>
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spp., holotypes. 29
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Opius" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Opius rojam" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="78" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rojam">Opius rojam</taxonomicName>
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Daniels & Wharton sp. n., fore and hind wing 30
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Opius" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Opius matthaei" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="78" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="matthaei">Opius matthaei</taxonomicName>
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fore wing31
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Opius" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Opius curiosicornis" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="78" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="curiosicornis">Opius curiosicornis</taxonomicName>
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Fischer, T1 lateral view 32
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Opius" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Opius filiflagellatus" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="78" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="filiflagellatus">Opius filiflagellatus</taxonomicName>
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Fischer, metasoma.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |