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<document id="EA69A4DE43FCE6FFB2C3D63B3DD6CFF8" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.3742.1.1" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5270890" ID-ZooBank="78959DF2-CFF7-442A-B7B3-0B1A053A4D73" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1629942894096" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Pinho, Luiz Carlos, Mendes, Humberto Fonseca &amp; Andersen, Trond" docDate="2013" docId="DB2587A5E452FFE8FF19631D7980F856" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03742p078.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3742 (1)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3742.1.1" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3.14:Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleId="5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Beardius sapiranga Pinho &amp; Mendes &amp; Andersen 2013, sp. n." docType="treatment" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="61" masterDocId="271CFFDDE46EFFD4FF8E60247A2DFFE1" masterDocTitle="Revision of Beardius Reiss et Sublette, 1985 (Diptera: Chironomidae), with the description of twenty new species" masterLastPageNumber="78" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="61" updateTime="1699130465274" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:title id="C2AEADD03087621ABD839E080D47D688">Revision of Beardius Reiss et Sublette, 1985 (Diptera: Chironomidae), with the description of twenty new species</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="30DE91AD725654546586695461A60C34">Pinho, Luiz Carlos</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="A631ACD106CD69B92B3C96613A7A20D4">Mendes, Humberto Fonseca</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="E0AD0CF3B33B5CE936F91BAD499BAC81">Andersen, Trond</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="708F3883D8E8DB75A274E0ED5AC47F08" type="email">luiz.pinho@ufsc.br</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:identifier id="B2E17E9B16DAA70D65E2478C03B8CDCB" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.3742.1.1</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="DB2587A5E452FFE8FF19631D7980F856" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5271953" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5271953" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:DB2587A5E452FFE8FF19631D7980F856" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/DB2587A5E452FFE8FF19631D7980F856" lastPageNumber="61" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">
<subSubSection id="1B966538E452FFE8FF19631D7BE0FCB2" box="[151,461,825,851]" pageId="60" pageNumber="61" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="533336B3E452FFE8FF19631D7BE0FCB2" blockId="60.[151,461,825,887]" box="[151,461,825,851]" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">
<heading id="087B81DFE452FFE8FF19631D7BE0FCB2" bold="true" box="[151,461,825,851]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="60" pageNumber="61" reason="4">
<emphasis id="61F8EAA1E452FFE8FF19631D7BE0FCB2" bold="true" box="[151,461,825,851]" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">
<taxonomicName id="948C4D30E452FFE8FF19631D7BAEFCB2" authority="Pinho &amp; Mendes &amp; Andersen, 2013" authorityName="Pinho &amp; Mendes &amp; Andersen" authorityYear="2013" box="[151,387,825,851]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Beardius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="60" pageNumber="61" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sapiranga" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="61F8EAA1E452FFE8FF19631D7BAEFCB2" bold="true" box="[151,387,825,851]" italics="true" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">Beardius sapiranga</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="7ACB57DAE452FFE8FE05631D7BE0FCB2" box="[395,461,825,851]" pageId="60" pageNumber="61" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="1B966538E452FFE8FF19637A7B6CFC96" box="[151,321,862,887]" pageId="60" pageNumber="61" type="description">
<paragraph id="533336B3E452FFE8FF19637A7B6CFC96" blockId="60.[151,461,825,887]" box="[151,321,862,887]" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">
(
<figureCitation id="CBB72A36E452FFE8FF11637A7B14FC96" box="[159,313,862,887]" captionStart="FIGURES 112114" captionStartId="61.[151,264,1497,1519]" captionTargetBox="[277,1315,213,1462]" captionTargetId="figure-182@61.[253,1333,177,1500]" captionTargetPageId="61" captionText="FIGURES 112114. Beardius sapiranga sp. n., male. 112—wing; 113—tergite IX and dorsal aspect of left gonocoxite and gonostylus; 114—hypopygium with anal point and tergite IX removed, left dorsal aspect, right ventral aspect." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5270966" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5270966/files/figure.png" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">Figs 112114</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="1B966538E452FFE8FF19638D7882FBB4" pageId="60" pageNumber="61" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="533336B3E452FFE8FF19638D78F0FC06" blockId="60.[151,1436,937,1975]" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">
<emphasis id="61F8EAA1E452FFE8FF19638D7B65FC23" bold="true" box="[151,328,937,962]" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">Type material.</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="E3E43CEEE452FFE8FEDF638D78F0FC06" collectingDate="2001-07-22" collectingDateMax="2001-07-25" collectingDateMin="2001-07-22" collectionCode="MZSP" collectorName="Ponto B &amp; M. T. Tavares" country="Brazil" location="Sapiranga Reserve" municipality="Mata de Sao Joao" pageId="60" pageNumber="61" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Bahia" typeStatus="holotype">
<typeStatus id="8C378811E452FFE8FEDF638D7B94FC23" box="[337,441,937,962]" pageId="60" pageNumber="61" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
male,
<emphasis id="61F8EAA1E452FFE8FD85638D7931FC23" bold="true" box="[523,796,937,962]" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">
<collectingCountry id="2B9B7623E452FFE8FD85638D7855FC23" box="[523,632,937,962]" name="Brazil" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">BRAZIL</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingRegion id="9148F851E452FFE8FD09638D793BFC23" box="[647,790,937,962]" country="Brazil" name="Bahia" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">Bahia State</collectingRegion>
:
</emphasis>
<collectingMunicipality id="B357ACC9E452FFE8FCA8638E79D5FC20" box="[806,1016,937,962]" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">Mata de São João</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="56536068E452FFE8FB88638D7EF0FC20" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:DB2587A5E452FFE8FF19631D7980F856:56536068E452FFE8FB88638D7EF0FC20" box="[1030,1245,937,962]" country="Brazil" municipality="Mata de Sao Joao" name="Sapiranga Reserve" pageId="60" pageNumber="61" stateProvince="Bahia">Sapiranga Reserve</location>
,
<date id="27321073E452FFE8FB65638D7FBAFC23" box="[1259,1431,937,962]" pageId="60" pageNumber="61" value="2001-07-22" valueMax="2001-07-25" valueMin="2001-07-22">
<collectingDate id="3776E99BE452FFE8FB65638D7FBAFC23" box="[1259,1431,937,962]" pageId="60" pageNumber="61" value="2001-07-22" valueMax="2001-07-25" valueMin="2001-07-22">2225.vii.2001</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectingMethod id="8ACD4EA4E452FFE8FF1963EA7B0FFC07" box="[151,290,974,999]" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">Malaise trap</collectingMethod>
<collectorName id="FE795365E452FFE8FEA763EB7BA8FC06" box="[297,389,974,999]" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">Ponto B</collectorName>
5,
<collectorName id="FE795365E452FFE8FE2E63EB7819FC07" box="[416,564,975,998]" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">M.T. Tavares</collectorName>
<emphasis id="61F8EAA1E452FFE8FDB563EB785EFC06" box="[571,627,974,999]" italics="true" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">et al.</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="359DAE76E452FFE8FD0C63EA78FCFC06" box="[642,721,974,999]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/9yp6-zxp9" name="Sao Paulo, Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de Sao Paulo" pageId="60" pageNumber="61" type="Museum">MZSP</collectionCode>
).
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="533336B3E452FFE8FF4963D07882FBB4" blockId="60.[151,1436,937,1975]" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">
<emphasis id="61F8EAA1E452FFE8FF4963D07BF9FBEC" bold="true" box="[199,468,1012,1037]" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">Diagnostic characters.</emphasis>
The species belongs in the
<taxonomicName id="948C4D30E452FFE8FC9763D17949FBED" box="[793,868,1013,1036]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Beardius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="60" pageNumber="61" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="parcus">
<emphasis id="61F8EAA1E452FFE8FC9763D17949FBED" box="[793,868,1013,1036]" italics="true" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">parcus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
group. The male can be separated from all other members of the genus by the combination of the following characters: acrostichals present; superior volsella leafshaped; and inferior volsella lacking projection.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="1B966538E452FFE8FF49647B7873F872" pageId="60" pageNumber="61" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="533336B3E452FFE8FF49647B7B42FB7C" blockId="60.[151,1436,937,1975]" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">
<emphasis id="61F8EAA1E452FFE8FF49647B7B63FB99" bold="true" box="[199,334,1119,1144]" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">Etymology.</emphasis>
The name refers to the
<typeStatus id="8C378811E452FFE8FDEF644478BCFB99" box="[609,657,1120,1144]" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">type</typeStatus>
locality, Sapiranga Reserve,
<collectingRegion id="9148F851E452FFE8FC50647B7E0EFB99" box="[990,1059,1119,1144]" country="Brazil" name="Bahia" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">Bahia</collectingRegion>
. The name is to be regarded as a noun in apposition.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="533336B3E452FFE8FF1964837B37FB21" blockId="60.[151,1436,937,1975]" box="[151,282,1191,1216]" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">Description</paragraph>
<paragraph id="533336B3E452FFE8FF4964E87B87FAE9" blockId="60.[151,1436,937,1975]" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">
<emphasis id="61F8EAA1E452FFE8FF4964E87B29FB04" bold="true" box="[199,260,1228,1253]" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">Male</emphasis>
(n = 1). Total length
<quantity id="94749B56E452FFE8FD8C64E87841FB02" box="[514,620,1228,1253]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.16" pageId="60" pageNumber="61" unit="mm" value="2.16">2.16 mm</quantity>
. Wing length
<quantity id="94749B56E452FFE8FC9E64E87954FB02" box="[784,889,1228,1253]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.15" pageId="60" pageNumber="61" unit="mm" value="1.15">1.15 mm</quantity>
. Total length / wing length 2.15. Wing length / length of profemur 1.89.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="533336B3E452FFE8FF4965307FB1FACC" blockId="60.[151,1436,937,1975]" box="[199,1436,1300,1325]" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">
<emphasis id="61F8EAA1E452FFE8FF4965307B64FACC" box="[199,329,1300,1325]" italics="true" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">Coloration.</emphasis>
Head and thorax pale; abdomen pale with large, anterior brown band on tergites IIVIII. Legs pale.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="533336B3E452FFE8FF496513799FFA79" blockId="60.[151,1436,937,1975]" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">
<emphasis id="61F8EAA1E452FFE8FF4965137B26FAB1" box="[199,267,1335,1360]" italics="true" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">Head.</emphasis>
AR 1.14, ultimate flagellomere 487 µm long. Inner verticals 3, outer verticals 2, postorbitals 4. Clypeus with 10 setae. Tentorium 71 µm long, 30 µm wide. Stipes 106 µm long. Palpomere lengths (in µm): 25, 20, 71, 83, 104. Third palpomere with 3 sensillae subapically, longest 15 µm long.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="533336B3E452FFE8FF4965807BB0FA3E" blockId="60.[151,1436,937,1975]" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">
<emphasis id="61F8EAA1E452FFE8FF4965807B35FA5C" box="[199,280,1444,1469]" italics="true" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">Thorax</emphasis>
. Scutal tubercle absent. Dorsocentrals 9, 2 of them close to antepronotum; acrostichals 8; prealars 3. Scutellum with 6 setae.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="533336B3E452FFE8FF4965C97BBEF9CA" blockId="60.[151,1436,937,1975]" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">
<emphasis id="61F8EAA1E452FFE8FF4965C97B2FF9E5" box="[199,258,1517,1540]" italics="true" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">Wing</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="CBB72A36E452FFE8FE9F65C87B59F9E4" box="[273,372,1516,1541]" captionStart="FIGURES 112114" captionStartId="61.[151,264,1497,1519]" captionTargetBox="[277,1315,213,1462]" captionTargetId="figure-182@61.[253,1333,177,1500]" captionTargetPageId="61" captionText="FIGURES 112114. Beardius sapiranga sp. n., male. 112—wing; 113—tergite IX and dorsal aspect of left gonocoxite and gonostylus; 114—hypopygium with anal point and tergite IX removed, left dorsal aspect, right ventral aspect." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5270966" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5270966/files/figure.png" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">Fig. 112</figureCitation>
). VR 1.26. R with 5 setae, R
<subScript id="CF0834F6E452FFE8FD3065DF78EBF9E8" attach="left" box="[702,710,1531,1545]" fontSize="6" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">1</subScript>
with 1 seta, R
<subScript id="CF0834F6E452FFE8FCE365DF79A8F9E8" attach="left" box="[877,901,1531,1545]" fontSize="6" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">4+5</subScript>
with 2 setae at apex. Brachiolum with 2 setae. Remaining veins bare.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="533336B3E452FFE8FF49661C7888F976" blockId="60.[151,1436,937,1975]" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">
<emphasis id="61F8EAA1E452FFE8FF49661C7AD1F9AE" box="[199,252,1592,1615]" italics="true" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">Legs</emphasis>
. Spur of fore tibia (including scale) 46 µm long, spur of mid tibia (including comb) 58 µm long, spur of hind tibia (including comb) 66 µm long. Width at apex of fore tibia 38 µm, of mid tibia 38 µm, of hind tibia 43 µm. Lengths and proportions of legs as in
<tableCitation id="1E0E0308E452FFE8FDB3665A788CF976" box="[573,673,1662,1687]" captionStart="TABLE 20" captionStartId="60.[151,239,563,586]" captionText="TABLE 20. Lengths (in µm) and proportions of legs of Beardius sapiranga sp. n., male (n = 1)." pageId="60" pageNumber="61">Table 20</tableCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="533336B3E452FFE8FF4966877AD2F88E" blockId="60.[151,1436,937,1975]" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">
<emphasis id="61F8EAA1E452FFE8FF4966877B7BF95B" box="[199,342,1699,1722]" italics="true" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">Hypopygium</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="CBB72A36E452FFE8FEE96686782BF95A" box="[359,518,1698,1723]" captionStart="FIGURES 112114" captionStartId="61.[151,264,1497,1519]" captionTargetBox="[277,1315,213,1462]" captionTargetId="figure-182@61.[253,1333,177,1500]" captionTargetPageId="61" captionText="FIGURES 112114. Beardius sapiranga sp. n., male. 112—wing; 113—tergite IX and dorsal aspect of left gonocoxite and gonostylus; 114—hypopygium with anal point and tergite IX removed, left dorsal aspect, right ventral aspect." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5270966" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5270966/files/figure.png" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">Figs 113114</figureCitation>
). Anal point absent. Tergite IX without setae, tergal bands absent. Laterosternite IX with 1 seta. Phallapodeme 63 µm long. Transverse sternapodeme 33 µm long. Gonocoxite 127 µm long. Superior volsella leaf-shaped, 61 µm long, with 9 dorsal, 2 apical, and 2 ventral setae, covered with microtrichia in basal 2/3. Median volsella 5 µm long, with 2 apical setae, longest 20 µm long. Inferior volsella clavate, curved, 63 µm long, with 2 apical thin and 5 subapical stout, bifid setae; projection absent. Gonostylus 106 µm long. HR 1.19. HV 2.52.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="533336B3E452FFE8FF49675E7873F872" blockId="60.[151,1436,937,1975]" box="[199,606,1914,1939]" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">
<emphasis id="61F8EAA1E452FFE8FF49675E7BCCF872" bold="true" box="[199,481,1914,1939]" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">Female and immatures.</emphasis>
Unknown.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="1B966538E452FFE8FF4967BA7980F856" box="[199,941,1950,1975]" pageId="60" pageNumber="61" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="533336B3E452FFE8FF4967BA7980F856" blockId="60.[151,1436,937,1975]" box="[199,941,1950,1975]" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">
<emphasis id="61F8EAA1E452FFE8FF4967BA7B4DF856" bold="true" box="[199,352,1950,1975]" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">Distribution.</emphasis>
The species is collected in the
<collectingRegion id="9148F851E452FFE8FD3367BA7911F856" box="[701,828,1950,1975]" country="Brazil" name="Bahia" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">Bahia State</collectingRegion>
in
<collectingCountry id="2B9B7623E452FFE8FCEF67BA7984F856" box="[865,937,1950,1975]" name="Brazil" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">Brazil</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>