318 lines
26 KiB
XML
318 lines
26 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1112.82307" ID-GBIF-Dataset="e3550ced-7c5e-45ca-96bb-0a97dad053bf" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-1112-27" ID-Pensoft-UUID="B42162CE96565FF6AD6694DB673F49A9" ID-ZooBank="66B4E8F06AA1445184C78589B97DD840" ModsDocID="1313-2970-1112-27" checkinTime="1657650149184" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="van Noort, Simon, Shaw, Scott Richard & Copeland, Robert S." docDate="2022" docId="114B3B8BA5E05F3899B0A8519414E3E3" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 1112: 27-122" docOrigin="ZooKeys 1112" docPubDate="2022-07-12" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1112.82307" docTitle="Dinapsis spinitibia van Noort & Shaw 2022, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docUuid="4C2CB71C-5303-4261-AD62-53B9734DDA5F" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="2" id="B42162CE96565FF6AD6694DB673F49A9" lastPageNumber="27" masterDocId="B42162CE96565FF6AD6694DB673F49A9" masterDocTitle="Revision of the endemic African genus Dinapsis (Dinapsini, Megalyridae, Hymenoptera) with description of seven new species" masterLastPageNumber="122" masterPageNumber="27" pageNumber="27" updateTime="1657651057001" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Revision of the endemic African genus Dinapsis (Dinapsini, Megalyridae, Hymenoptera) with description of seven new species</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>van Noort, Simon</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6930-9741</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation>Research and Exhibitions Department, South African Museum, Iziko Museums of South Africa, PO Box 61, Cape Town 8000 South Africa & Department of Biological Sciences, University of Cape Town, Private Bag, Rondebosch, 7701, South Africa</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">svannoort@iziko.org.za</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Shaw, Scott Richard</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5024-4594</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation>U. W. Insect Museum, Department of Ecosystem Science and Management (3354), University of Wyoming, 1000 East University Avenue, Laramie, Wyoming 82071 - 3354, USA</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Copeland, Robert S.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>International Centre of Insect Physiology and Ecology (ICIPE), P. O. Box 30772 Nairobi, Kenya & Department of Entomology, National Museum of Natural History, Smithsonian Institution, Washington DC, USA</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2022</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="pubDate">
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<mods:number>2022-07-12</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>1112</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>27</mods:start>
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<mods:end>122</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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||
<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1112.82307</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1112.82307</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-1112-27</mods:identifier>
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||
<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">66B4E8F06AA1445184C78589B97DD840</mods:identifier>
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||
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-UUID">B42162CE96565FF6AD6694DB673F49A9</mods:identifier>
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||
</mods:mods>
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||
<treatment LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:4C2CB71C-5303-4261-AD62-53B9734DDA5F" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/114B3B8BA5E05F3899B0A8519414E3E3" lastPageNumber="27" pageId="0" pageNumber="27">
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="27" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="27">
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<taxonomicName LSID="https://zoobank.org/4C2CB71C-5303-4261-AD62-53B9734DDA5F" authority="van Noort & Shaw" authorityName="van Noort & Shaw" authorityYear="2022" class="Insecta" family="Megalyridae" genus="Dinapsis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Dinapsis spinitibia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="27" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="spinitibia" status="sp. nov.">Dinapsis spinitibia van Noort & Shaw</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="0" pageNumber="27">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="27" type="description">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="27">
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 21" captionStartId="F21" captionText="Figure 21. Dinapsis spinitibia van Noort & Shaw, sp. nov. holotype female (NHMD) A habitus, lateral view B habitus, dorsal view C head, mesosoma, lateral view D head, mesosoma, dorsal view E head, mesosoma, dorsolateral view F habitus, ventral view. Scale bars: 500 µm (A-D, F); 200 µm (E)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1112.82307.figure21" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/714037" pageId="0" pageNumber="27">Figs 21</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 22" captionStartId="F22" captionText="Figure 22. Dinapsis spinitibia van Noort & Shaw, sp. nov. holotype female (NHMD) A head, anterior view B head, ventrolateral view C head, mesoscutum, dorsal view D head, mesoscutum, dorso-anterior view E propodeum, metasoma, dorsal view F wings, dorsal view. Scale bars: 200 µm (A-D); 500 µm (E, F)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1112.82307.figure22" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/714038" pageId="0" pageNumber="27">, 22</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 23" captionStartId="F23" captionText="Figure 23. Dinapsis spinitibia van Noort & Shaw, sp. nov. holotype female (NHMD) A hind leg, antiaxial view B tibial spines, lateral view C tibial spines, basitarsus, antiaxial view D tibial spines, basitarsus, axial view E habitus, lateral view (specimen in ethanol prior to being mounted) F hind leg antiaxial view (specimen in ethanol prior to being mounted). Scale bars: 200 µm (A, B, D); 100 µm (C)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1112.82307.figure23" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/714039" pageId="0" pageNumber="27">, 23</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="27" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="27">Material examined.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="27">
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<materialsCitation collectingDate="1995-11-09" collectorName="Fog, U. Copenhagen, Canopy Fogging Project, S. H. McKamey, WaspWeb" country="Tanzania" elevation="195" latitude="-4.95" location="Muheza Dist." longLatPrecision="1306" longitude="38.733334" specimenCount="♂" stateProvince="Tanga" typeStatus="Holotype">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="27">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="27">
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<typeStatus>Holotype</typeStatus>
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</emphasis>
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.
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</emphasis>
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<collectingCountry name="Tanzania">Tanzania</collectingCountry>
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•
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<specimenCount>♂</specimenCount>
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;
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<collectingRegion country="Tanzania" name="Tanga">Tanga</collectingRegion>
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,
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<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:114B3B8BA5E05F3899B0A8519414E3E3:73763BC663E38AF2599E8FE962655670" country="Tanzania" latitude="-4.95" longLatPrecision="1306" longitude="38.733334" name="Muheza Dist." stateProvince="Tanga">Muheza Dist.</location>
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Kwamgumi For. Res.;
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<geoCoordinate degrees="4" direction="south" minutes="57" orientation="latitude" precision="925" value="-4.95">4°57S</geoCoordinate>
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<geoCoordinate degrees="38" direction="east" minutes="44" orientation="longitude" precision="925" value="38.733334">38°44E</geoCoordinate>
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;
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<elevation metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.95" metricValueMax="2.2" metricValueMin="1.7" unit="m" value="195.0" valueMax="220.0" valueMin="170.0">
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<quantity metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.95" metricValueMax="2.2" metricValueMin="1.7" unit="m" value="195.0" valueMax="220.0" valueMin="170.0">170-220 m</quantity>
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a.s.l.
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</elevation>
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;
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<collectingDate value="1995-11-09">9 Nov. 1995</collectingDate>
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;
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<collectorName>Fog</collectorName>
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18-CD, NHMD,
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<collectingCountry name="Denmark">Denmark</collectingCountry>
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;
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<collectorName>U. Copenhagen</collectorName>
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UDSM
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<collectorName>Canopy Fogging Project</collectorName>
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;
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<collectorName>S.H. McKamey</collectorName>
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et al. leg.;
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Waterston" authorityYear="1922" class="Insecta" family="Proteaceae" genus="Dinapsis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Dinapsis" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="27" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="27">Dinapsis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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sp.
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<specimenCount>♂</specimenCount>
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,
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Schletterer" authorityYear="1889" class="Insecta" family="Megalyridae" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="27" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Megalyridae</taxonomicName>
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; IMAGED
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<collectorName>WaspWeb</collectorName>
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LAS 4.9 SAMC 2021 (yellow label)
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</materialsCitation>
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;
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<typeStatus>HOLOTYPE</typeStatus>
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<taxonomicName authorityName="van Noort & Shaw" authorityYear="2022" class="Insecta" family="Proteaceae" genus="Dinapsis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Dinapsis spinitibia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="27" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="spinitibia">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="27">Dinapsis spinitibia</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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van Noort & Shaw, 2022 (red label); NHMD.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="27" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="27">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="27">
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Extremely stout bodied, uniquely with two sharply elongate, parallel, stout spines positioned in close apposition on hind tibial apex (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 23" captionStartId="F23" captionText="Figure 23. Dinapsis spinitibia van Noort & Shaw, sp. nov. holotype female (NHMD) A hind leg, antiaxial view B tibial spines, lateral view C tibial spines, basitarsus, antiaxial view D tibial spines, basitarsus, axial view E habitus, lateral view (specimen in ethanol prior to being mounted) F hind leg antiaxial view (specimen in ethanol prior to being mounted). Scale bars: 200 µm (A, B, D); 100 µm (C)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1112.82307.figure23" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/714039" pageId="0" pageNumber="27">23A-F</figureCitation>
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). Head with strong coarsely foveate sculpture and massive genae. Mesosoma strongly sculptured with raised transverse mesoscutal carinae, projecting into dorsolateral teeth (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 21" captionStartId="F21" captionText="Figure 21. Dinapsis spinitibia van Noort & Shaw, sp. nov. holotype female (NHMD) A habitus, lateral view B habitus, dorsal view C head, mesosoma, lateral view D head, mesosoma, dorsal view E head, mesosoma, dorsolateral view F habitus, ventral view. Scale bars: 500 µm (A-D, F); 200 µm (E)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1112.82307.figure21" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/714037" pageId="0" pageNumber="27">21E</figureCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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<caption doi="10.3897/zookeys.1112.82307.figure21" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/714037" pageId="0" pageNumber="27" start="Figure 21" startId="F21">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="27">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="27">Figure 21.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName authorityName="van Noort & Shaw" authorityYear="2022" class="Insecta" family="Proteaceae" genus="Dinapsis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Dinapsis spinitibia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="27" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="spinitibia">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="27">Dinapsis spinitibia</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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van Noort & Shaw, sp. nov. holotype female (NHMD)
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="27">A</emphasis>
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habitus, lateral view
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="27">B</emphasis>
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habitus, dorsal view
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="27">C</emphasis>
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head, mesosoma, lateral view
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="27">D</emphasis>
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head, mesosoma, dorsal view
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="27">E</emphasis>
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head, mesosoma, dorsolateral view
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="27">F</emphasis>
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habitus, ventral view. Scale bars: 500
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<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
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(
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="27">A-D, F</emphasis>
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); 200
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<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
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(
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="27">E</emphasis>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="27" type="distribution">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="27">Distribution.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="27">
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(Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 44" captionStartId="F44" captionText="Figure 44. Distribution map of Dinapsis species occurring on the African mainland (specimen point data plotted on a topographical relief map)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1112.82307.figure44" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/714060" pageId="0" pageNumber="27">44</figureCitation>
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) Tanzania.
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</paragraph>
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<caption doi="10.3897/zookeys.1112.82307.figure22" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/714038" pageId="0" pageNumber="27" start="Figure 22" startId="F22">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="27">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="27">Figure 22.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName authorityName="van Noort & Shaw" authorityYear="2022" class="Insecta" family="Proteaceae" genus="Dinapsis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Dinapsis spinitibia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="27" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="spinitibia">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="27">Dinapsis spinitibia</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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van Noort & Shaw, sp. nov. holotype female (NHMD)
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="27">A</emphasis>
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head, anterior view
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="27">B</emphasis>
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head, ventrolateral view
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="27">C</emphasis>
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head, mesoscutum, dorsal view
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="27">D</emphasis>
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head, mesoscutum, dorso-anterior view
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="27">E</emphasis>
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propodeum, metasoma, dorsal view
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="27">F</emphasis>
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wings, dorsal view. Scale bars: 200
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<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
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(
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="27">A-D</emphasis>
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); 500
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<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
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(
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="27">E, F</emphasis>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="27" type="comments">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="27">Comments.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="27">
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<taxonomicName authorityName="van Noort & Shaw" authorityYear="2022" class="Insecta" family="Proteaceae" genus="Dinapsis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Dinapsis spinitibia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="27" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="spinitibia">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="27">Dinapsis spinitibia</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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is known only from the Kwamgumi Forest Reserve.
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</paragraph>
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<caption doi="10.3897/zookeys.1112.82307.figure23" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/714039" pageId="0" pageNumber="27" start="Figure 23" startId="F23">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="27">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="27">Figure 23.</emphasis>
|
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<taxonomicName authorityName="van Noort & Shaw" authorityYear="2022" class="Insecta" family="Proteaceae" genus="Dinapsis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Dinapsis spinitibia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="27" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="spinitibia">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="27">Dinapsis spinitibia</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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van Noort & Shaw, sp. nov. holotype female (NHMD)
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||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="27">A</emphasis>
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hind leg, antiaxial view
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="27">B</emphasis>
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tibial spines, lateral view
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||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="27">C</emphasis>
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tibial spines, basitarsus, antiaxial view
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="27">D</emphasis>
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tibial spines, basitarsus, axial view
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||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="27">E</emphasis>
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habitus, lateral view (specimen in ethanol prior to being mounted)
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="27">F</emphasis>
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hind leg antiaxial view (specimen in ethanol prior to being mounted). Scale bars: 200
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<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
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(
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="27">A, B, D</emphasis>
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||
); 100
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<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
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(
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="27">C</emphasis>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="27" type="etymology">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="27">Etymology.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="27">
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This species is named after the sharply pointed, stout spines present on the apex of the hind tibia (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 23" captionStartId="F23" captionText="Figure 23. Dinapsis spinitibia van Noort & Shaw, sp. nov. holotype female (NHMD) A hind leg, antiaxial view B tibial spines, lateral view C tibial spines, basitarsus, antiaxial view D tibial spines, basitarsus, axial view E habitus, lateral view (specimen in ethanol prior to being mounted) F hind leg antiaxial view (specimen in ethanol prior to being mounted). Scale bars: 200 µm (A, B, D); 100 µm (C)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1112.82307.figure23" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/714039" pageId="0" pageNumber="27">23A-F</figureCitation>
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||
). Noun in apposition.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="27" type="description">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="27">Description.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="27">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="27">
|
||
Holotype female.
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="27">Body</emphasis>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
length 3.6 mm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="27">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="27">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="27">Colour</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
Head orange-brown; mandibles grading to dark brown in apical 1/2. Mesosoma with black ground plan, dorsally diffused with small orange-brown areas on mesoscutum. Pronotum, mesopleuron and propodeum black. Metasoma light brown. Head with a covering of sparse white setae which are longer on face and frons. Scape, pedicel, F1 and basal F2 yellowish brown, F3-F12 orange-brown. Coxae and trochanters orange-brown, femora and tibiae dark orange-brown, tarsi yellowish brown. Eyes and ocelli silvery. Wing membrane clear except for two light brown pigmented patches extending partly across forewing as semi-bands.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="27">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="27">Head</emphasis>
|
||
oval, 1.25
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||
wider than high; vertex, frons, and face coarsely foveate; ocelli small, OOL 1.6
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||
ocellar diameter; all ocelli bounded by a partial semi-circular depression on the side facing outer edge of the triangle; ocellar triangle equilateral; eye large and slightly protuberant, medially parallel in anterior view, but diverging dorsally and ventrally; eye devoid of ocular setae; eye margined posteriorly by wide foveate groove bounded by strong carina; these carinae extend through genae to meet anteriorly above toruli; foveae absent in section of groove present on gena; genae massive; postocular orbital carina weakly present; antenna with 12 thin, elongate flagellomeres having flagellar length/width ratios as follows: F1 = 8.5 (very narrow basally), F2-F4 = 10.0, F5 = 6.7, F6-F7 = 6.4, F8 = 6.0, F9 = 7.0, F10 = 5.7, F11 = 5.2, F12 = 7.3; temple adjacent to ocular orbital carina coarsely foveate, temple large, width 1.4
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||
eye width in lateral view; malar length equivalent to mandible width basally; occiput largely polished between postocular carina and occipital carina; occipital carina evenly wide, crenulate.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="27">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="27">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="27">Mesosoma</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
Pronotum polished, laterally excavated with a row of large oblong foveae situated posteriorly on the margin with the mesopleuron, no foveae along dorsolateral margin. Mesoscutal anterior plate polished, with a medial suture grading into a row of punctures, anterior plate with strong lateral carinae extending dorsally into two teeth-like projections; mesoscutum 0.9
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||
wider than long, with strong transverse carina extending into two lateral, dorsally projecting teeth; sparse, short setae; anterodorsally with two diffuse parallel orange-brown elongate patches; axillae and posterolaterally on the scutellum with diffuse orange-brown patches; medial mesoscutal furrow with jagged edges and foveae; transscutal articulation a smooth, narrow furrow, anterior edge largely straight except medially, posterior edge straight; scutoscutellar sulcus poorly defined, absent medially, laterally comprising three elongate foveae; scutellar disc strongly rugulose, with scattered erect, short white setae; mesopleuron coarsely foveate with short white setae, in posterior medial 1/2 polished area grading into striations anteriorly and abutting vertical row of foveae posteriorly, with large median mid-pit. Metanotum with raised, setose medial area flanked laterally by depression with 3-5 foveae. Propodeum medially polished with strong transverse carinae between the submedian longitudinal carinae defining the three central tracks; lateral longitudinal tracks with defined transverse carinae. All five tracks anteriorly with deep foveae.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="27">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="27">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="27">Legs</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
All legs with white setae. Apex of fore and mid tibiae with comb of four or five stout spines; hind coxa shagreened, with sparse, small, white setae; hind femur stout, shagreened, 2.4
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||
longer than wide, with strong, long, erect white setae projecting from dorsal and ventral margin, outer surface of hind femur sparsely, covered with short, erect, white setae; inner surface of hind femur polished with very short setae; surface of hind tibia rugulose, with two sharp stout, but elongate black (grading to white apically) spines, in close apposition, projecting from dorsoapical margin (almost as long as basitarsus 0.83
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||
); two hind tibial spurs strong, curved, longitudinally striate with minute setae; hind tibia with long, erect, white setae dorsally and ventrally, shorter setae laterally; dorsal setae lacking spatulate tips; inner ventral margin of hind tibia with a dense longitudinal patch of shorter white setae; hind basitarsus long, 1.4
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||
length of remaining four tarsomeres combined; basitarsus ventrally with dense preening brush consisting of numerous short, white setae, inclined posteriorly; basitarsus dorsally with two or three strong, long, erect white setae, lacking spatulate tips; T2 and T3 slightly longer than wide, T4 ca. as long as wide, T5 3.4
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||
as long as wide; all tarsomeres with normal small hair-like setae; tarsal claw simple, weakly curved.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="27">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="27">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="27">Wings</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
Forewing length 3.15 mm, 3.3
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||
longer than wide; wing basally with cells R and 1A largely devoid of setae, but with widely spaced strong erect setae projecting from surrounding veins; remaining wing surface evenly, but sparsely covered with small, scattered setae; basally and medially with scattered stronger, short setae; wing clear, with two light brown pigmented patches, positioned in two vertical semi-bands. Basal wing band narrowest dorsally, covering basal 1/10 of cell 1M, posterior 1/5 of cell R, and anterior 1/8 of cell 1Cu, extending ventrally to wing margin, diffusely covering basal 1/2 of cell 2CU and all of 3A, both of which are hardly demarcated by ephemeral veins; apical wing band reduced to two patches; dorsal patch starting at base of pterostigma, and anterior end of 1R1, extending apically to cover basal posterior quarter of marginal cell 2R1, ventrally to cover almost entire cell 1+2RS, ventrally wider and more diffuse; ventral patch starting below vein M and extending to but not reaching posterior margin of wing; forewing venation with vein Rs apically curving abruptly towards anterior wing margin to form short, truncate marginal cell 2R1; apical segment of vein M long, extending beyond apex of marginal cell, vein M with small white bulla 1/3 of vein length. Hind wing with apical stub of vein Rs 2/3 of shortest width between the propodeal submedian longitudinal carinae.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="27">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="27">Metasoma</emphasis>
|
||
in dorsal view 1.3
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||
as long as wide, with seven dorsally visible terga, all polished, with row of long erect, white setae, terminally with white setae in dense patch; pygostyles long (as long as hind tarsus 2), elongate, projecting.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |