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<document id="E42DA18E22A00D0534FF519BAB8A9488" ID-DOI="10.1111/j.1096-3642.2012.00842.x" ID-ISSN="0024-4082" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5408533" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1630349129118" checkinUser="marcus" docAuthor="Ricarte, Antonio, Marcos-García, M. Ángeles, Hancock, E. G. &amp; Rotheray, Graham E." docDate="2012" docId="710797611071FFD5AB8C7D4B98C91B81" docLanguage="en" docName="j.1096-3642.2012.00842.x.pdf" docOrigin="Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society (Zool. J. Linn. Soc.) 166 (1)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1096-3642.2012.00842.x" docStyle="DocumentStyle:FBF0BF18BB2B256F1F8008F27D80BF37.3:ZoolJLinnSoc.2010-2016.journal_article" docStyleId="FBF0BF18BB2B256F1F8008F27D80BF37" docStyleName="ZoolJLinnSoc.2010-2016.journal_article" docStyleVersion="3" docTitle="Quichuana invenusta Ricarte &amp; Marcos-García &amp; Hancock &amp; Rotheray 2012, SP. NOV." docType="treatment" docUuid="F078737C-E49D-4FB6-A57D-B3B7CD225FDA" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="5" lastPageNumber="98" masterDocId="8D3EEF191068FFCFAB4779149A6A1E12" masterDocTitle="Revision of the New World genus Quichuana Knab, 1913 (Diptera: Syrphidae), including descriptions of 24 new species" masterLastPageNumber="131" masterPageNumber="72" pageNumber="97" updateTime="1699240778222" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:title id="7BDE73B93B74179C72BF842878635371">Revision of the New World genus Quichuana Knab, 1913 (Diptera: Syrphidae), including descriptions of 24 new species</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="3BE04DB4F036F51B33EF525AD89B11D0">Ricarte, Antonio</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="A1D97BDCA681F8B5457376BD31A28A1B">Marcos-García, M. Ángeles</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="3AF914B1FBFF27F378E1CE7A55C75903">Hancock, E. G.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="2E3B22ED0F78836350E2CB140C6EE6BB">Rotheray, Graham E.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="0FA8E49EBAE6EC408698491E9B3FBD42">Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="B988D544D6A09C494BAEBB537A528794">2012</mods:date>
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<mods:title id="7C969F423E88271CE8004BF9D05ECBAD">Zool. J. Linn. Soc.</mods:title>
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<mods:number id="DD31B7CF7ADDE1249E46DE0BD0F1104A">2015-06-02</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="00EE88E2DCF17B8A0F501E8D0D931673">166</mods:number>
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<treatment id="710797611071FFD5AB8C7D4B98C91B81" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:F078737C-E49D-4FB6-A57D-B3B7CD225FDA" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/710797611071FFD5AB8C7D4B98C91B81" lastPageId="26" lastPageNumber="98" pageId="25" pageNumber="97">
<subSubSection id="B1B475FC1071FFD6AB8C7D4B98D11A66" box="[203,699,1119,1140]" pageId="25" pageNumber="97" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="F91126771071FFD6AB8C7D4B98D11A66" blockId="25.[203,699,1119,1173]" box="[203,699,1119,1140]" pageId="25" pageNumber="97">
<heading id="A259911B1071FFD6AB8C7D4B98D11A66" box="[203,699,1119,1140]" centered="true" fontSize="9" level="2" pageId="25" pageNumber="97" reason="4">
<taxonomicName id="3EAE5DF41071FFD6AB8C7D4B9B8D1A66" ID-CoL="8DKK8" authority="Ricarte &amp; Marcos-García &amp; Hancock &amp; Rotheray, 2012" authorityName="Ricarte &amp; Marcos-García &amp; Hancock &amp; Rotheray" authorityYear="2012" box="[203,487,1119,1140]" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Quichuana" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="25" pageNumber="97" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="invenusta" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="CBDAFA651071FFD6AB8C7D4B9B8D1A66" bold="true" box="[203,487,1119,1140]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="97">QUICHUANA INVENUSTA</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
RICARTE
<emphasis id="CBDAFA651071FFD6A91E7D7698D11A66" bold="true" box="[601,699,1119,1140]" pageId="25" pageNumber="97">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="D0E9471E1071FFD6A91E7D7698D11A66" box="[601,699,1119,1140]" pageId="25" pageNumber="97" rank="species">SP. NOV.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="B1B475FC1071FFD5AA707D6B98C91B81" lastPageId="26" lastPageNumber="98" pageId="25" pageNumber="97" type="description">
<paragraph id="F91126771071FFD6AA707D6B98251A87" blockId="25.[203,699,1119,1173]" box="[311,591,1151,1173]" pageId="25" pageNumber="97">
<figureCitation id="61953AF21071FFD6AA707D6B9BD51A86" box="[311,447,1151,1172]" captionStart="Figures 43–44" captionStartId="25.[144,234,1824,1843]" captionTargetBox="[149,753,1527,1791]" captionTargetId="figure-478@25.[148,756,1523,1794]" captionTargetPageId="25" captionText="Figures 43–44. Quichuana right antennae, lateral inner view: 43, Quichuana invenusta sp. nov. male paratype; 44, Quichuana parisii female. Scale bar: 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5408561" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5408561/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="97">FIGURES 43</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="61953AF21071FFD6AA8A7D6B9B861A87" box="[461,492,1151,1173]" captionStart="Figures 45–46" captionStartId="25.[806,896,1824,1843]" captionTargetBox="[813,1417,1359,1792]" captionTargetId="figure-502@25.[810,1419,1357,1794]" captionTargetPageId="25" captionText="Figures 45–46. Quichuana invenusta sp. nov. male genitalia, lateral view: 45, hypandrium; 46, epandrium. Scale bar: 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5408563" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5408563/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="97">45</figureCitation>
, AND 46
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="F91126771071FFD6ABD77DB29B7B1AA9" blockId="25.[144,273,1190,1211]" box="[144,273,1190,1211]" pageId="25" pageNumber="97">
<emphasis id="CBDAFA651071FFD6ABD77DB29B7B1AA9" box="[144,273,1190,1211]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="97">Description</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="F91126771071FFD6ABD77DDF9B291AF3" blockId="25.[144,323,1227,1249]" box="[144,323,1227,1249]" pageId="25" pageNumber="97">
Male (
<typeStatus id="261598D51071FFD6AB9D7DDF9B561AF3" box="[218,316,1227,1249]" pageId="25" pageNumber="97" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
)
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="F91126771071FFD6ABD77DE59E761F44" blockId="25.[144,759,1265,1471]" lastBlockId="25.[806,1421,197,342]" pageId="25" pageNumber="97">
<emphasis id="CBDAFA651071FFD6ABD77DE59AB91B14" box="[144,211,1265,1286]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="97">Head:</emphasis>
Eye hairs brownish; vertical triangle pollinose on the anterior corner; ocellar triangle with long, anteriorly directed, black hairs; frontal triangle and face extensively shiny black, only narrowly white pollinose on the eye margins; antenna thinly pollinose, black, narrowly red at the very base of the basoflagellomere; basoflagellomere nearly round (
<figureCitation id="61953AF21071FFD6A86979D299151ECE" box="[814,895,198,220]" captionStart="Figures 43–44" captionStartId="25.[144,234,1824,1843]" captionTargetBox="[149,753,1527,1791]" captionTargetId="figure-478@25.[148,756,1523,1794]" captionTargetPageId="25" captionText="Figures 43–44. Quichuana right antennae, lateral inner view: 43, Quichuana invenusta sp. nov. male paratype; 44, Quichuana parisii female. Scale bar: 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5408561" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5408561/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="97">Fig. 43</figureCitation>
); bf = 1.25; face pale haired, except for a central bare stripe extending from the antennae to the mouth edge; occiput with yellow hairs and, on the upper half, long black hairs intermixed; lower half of the occiput pollinose.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="F91126771071FFD6A86178959F3F1D37" blockId="25.[806,1421,385,805]" pageId="25" pageNumber="97">
<emphasis id="CBDAFA651071FFD6A861789599151F84" box="[806,895,385,406]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="97">Thorax:</emphasis>
Black; PP with both black and pale hairs and a faint pollinose marking; scutum thinly grey pollinose, with two faint, medial, white pollinose stripes extending beyond the TS; scutum extensively pale haired, but with black hairs on the area above the wing insertion and between the wings; PC black haired; AA with a few fine yellow hairs ventrally; PAPT posterodorsally with a tuft of long yellow hairs; AEP with black hairs; katepisternum with fine yellow hairs; scutellum with long pale hairs; legs black and extensively black haired, but with pale hairs at least on the metafemur; metafemur slender; calypteres reddish; wings extensively microtrichose and very faintly pigmented in the basal part of the anterior margin.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="F91126771071FFD6A8617A449F101DF2" blockId="25.[806,1421,848,992]" pageId="25" pageNumber="97">
<emphasis id="CBDAFA651071FFD6A8617A4499FD1D77" box="[806,919,848,869]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="97">Abdomen:</emphasis>
Black; terga I–IV with pale hairs and, on terga II–IV posteriorly, black hairs; tergum I with a moustache arrangement of sparse light-yellow hairs; lateral margins of terga II–IV with long light-yellow hairs; sterna with long light-yellow hairs centrally.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="F91126771071FFD6A8617D189F1E1A4D" blockId="25.[806,1421,1036,1119]" pageId="25" pageNumber="97">
<emphasis id="CBDAFA651071FFD6A8617D1899FD1A33" box="[806,919,1036,1057]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="97">Genitalia:</emphasis>
Superior lobes short and nearly square in lateral view (
<figureCitation id="61953AF21071FFD6A8877D3E9E781A52" box="[960,1042,1066,1088]" captionStart="Figures 45–46" captionStartId="25.[806,896,1824,1843]" captionTargetBox="[813,1417,1359,1792]" captionTargetId="figure-502@25.[810,1419,1357,1794]" captionTargetPageId="25" captionText="Figures 45–46. Quichuana invenusta sp. nov. male genitalia, lateral view: 45, hypandrium; 46, epandrium. Scale bar: 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5408563" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5408563/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="97">Fig. 45</figureCitation>
); epandrium with surstyli round at the apex, slightly expanded anteriorly (
<figureCitation id="61953AF21071FFD6AE517D5D9F021A4D" box="[1302,1384,1097,1119]" captionStart="Figures 45–46" captionStartId="25.[806,896,1824,1843]" captionTargetBox="[813,1417,1359,1792]" captionTargetId="figure-502@25.[810,1419,1357,1794]" captionTargetPageId="25" captionText="Figures 45–46. Quichuana invenusta sp. nov. male genitalia, lateral view: 45, hypandrium; 46, epandrium. Scale bar: 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5408563" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5408563/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="97">Fig. 46</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="F91126771071FFD6A8617D9E99911AB2" blockId="25.[806,1421,1162,1306]" box="[806,1019,1162,1184]" pageId="25" pageNumber="97">
Female (
<typeStatus id="261598D51071FFD6A8CB7D9E99991AB2" box="[908,1011,1162,1184]" pageId="25" pageNumber="97" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
)
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="F91126771071FFD5A8617DBD98CA1F67" blockId="25.[806,1421,1162,1306]" lastBlockId="26.[164,779,198,373]" lastPageId="26" lastPageNumber="98" pageId="25" pageNumber="97">Same as the male except frons with both pale and dark hairs, with some anteriorly directed and some laterally directed; frons with a small white pollinose spot at halfway between the anterior ocellus and the antennae; basoflagellomere nearly square; face dark copper; thorax extensively pale haired, but with a few black hairs on the area above the wings; pleuron and legs copper; legs mostly pale haired, but also with some scattered black hairs on femora and tibiae; terga I–IV with only light-yellow hairs, although short.</paragraph>
<caption id="ADD176FF1071FFD6ABD77E3498E1197C" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5408561" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5408561" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5408561/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="97" startId="25.[144,234,1824,1843]" targetBox="[149,753,1527,1791]" targetPageId="25">
<paragraph id="F91126771071FFD6ABD77E3498E1197C" blockId="25.[144,758,1824,1902]" pageId="25" pageNumber="97">
<emphasis id="CBDAFA651071FFD6ABD77E349B5C1921" bold="true" box="[144,310,1824,1843]" pageId="25" pageNumber="97">Figures 43–44.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="3EAE5DF41071FFD6AA057E349BDC1921" box="[322,438,1824,1843]" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Quichuana" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="25" pageNumber="97" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="CBDAFA651071FFD6AA057E349BDC1921" box="[322,438,1824,1843]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="97">Quichuana</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
right antennae, lateral inner view: 43,
<emphasis id="CBDAFA651071FFD6ABB27E29983A1942" bold="true" box="[245,592,1853,1872]" pageId="25" pageNumber="97">
<taxonomicName id="3EAE5DF41071FFD6ABB27E299B9E1942" authority="Ricarte &amp; Marcos-García &amp; Hancock &amp; Rotheray, 2012" authorityName="Ricarte &amp; Marcos-García &amp; Hancock &amp; Rotheray" authorityYear="2012" box="[245,500,1853,1872]" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Quichuana" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="25" pageNumber="97" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="invenusta" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="CBDAFA651071FFD6ABB27E299B9E1942" bold="true" box="[245,500,1853,1872]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="97">Quichuana invenusta</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="D0E9471E1071FFD6AABD7E29983A1942" box="[506,592,1853,1872]" pageId="25" pageNumber="97" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
male paratype; 44,
<taxonomicName id="3EAE5DF41071FFD6ABFF7E4F9B11197F" authorityName="Ceresa" authorityYear="1934" box="[184,379,1883,1902]" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Quichuana" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="25" pageNumber="97" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="parisii">
<emphasis id="CBDAFA651071FFD6ABFF7E4F9B11197F" box="[184,379,1883,1902]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="97">Quichuana parisii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
female. Scale bar: 1 mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="ADD176FF1071FFD6A8617E3499B3197C" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5408563" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5408563" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5408563/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="97" startId="25.[806,896,1824,1843]" targetBox="[813,1417,1359,1792]" targetPageId="25">
<paragraph id="F91126771071FFD6A8617E3499B3197C" blockId="25.[806,1422,1824,1902]" pageId="25" pageNumber="97">
<emphasis id="CBDAFA651071FFD6A8617E349F291921" bold="true" box="[806,1347,1824,1843]" pageId="25" pageNumber="97">
Figures 45–46.
<taxonomicName id="3EAE5DF41071FFD6A89E7E349E8D1921" authority="Ricarte &amp; Marcos-García &amp; Hancock &amp; Rotheray, 2012" authorityName="Ricarte &amp; Marcos-García &amp; Hancock &amp; Rotheray" authorityYear="2012" box="[985,1255,1824,1843]" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Quichuana" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="25" pageNumber="97" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="invenusta" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="CBDAFA651071FFD6A89E7E349E8D1921" bold="true" box="[985,1255,1824,1843]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="97">Quichuana invenusta</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="D0E9471E1071FFD6AFAA7E349F291921" box="[1261,1347,1824,1843]" pageId="25" pageNumber="97" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
male genitalia, lateral view: 45, hypandrium; 46, epandrium. Scale bar: 1 mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="F91126771072FFD5ABE378889B711FA3" blockId="26.[164,778,412,526]" box="[164,283,412,433]" pageId="26" pageNumber="98">
<emphasis id="CBDAFA651072FFD5ABE378889B711FA3" box="[164,283,412,433]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="98">Etymology</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="F91126771072FFD5ABE378AF9B0E1C1C" blockId="26.[164,778,412,526]" pageId="26" pageNumber="98">
The epithet ‘
<taxonomicName id="3EAE5DF41072FFD5AA1D78AF9BA31FC2" authorityName="Ricarte &amp; Marcos-García &amp; Hancock &amp; Rotheray" authorityYear="2012" box="[346,457,443,464]" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Quichuana" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="26" pageNumber="98" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="invenusta">
<emphasis id="CBDAFA651072FFD5AA1D78AF9BA31FC2" box="[346,457,443,464]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="98">invenusta</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
’ means ‘bland, without beauty’, and refers to the fact that this species is undistinguished.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="F91126771072FFD5ABE37B219B8C1C59" blockId="26.[164,779,565,679]" box="[164,486,565,587]" pageId="26" pageNumber="98">
<emphasis id="CBDAFA651072FFD5ABE37B219B8C1C59" box="[164,486,565,587]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="98">Material examined (USNM)</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="F91126771072FFD5ABE37B40983D1CB5" blockId="26.[164,779,565,679]" pageId="26" pageNumber="98">
<materialsCitation id="49C62C2A1072FFD5ABE37B40983D1CB5" collectionCode="R, USNM" collectorName="Alt. &amp; Alto Itatiaia &amp; Janeiro &amp; Marco &amp; C. Shannon &amp; L. Gomes" elevation="1" pageId="26" pageNumber="98" specimenCode="ENT 00036206" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
<emphasis id="CBDAFA651072FFD5ABE37B409B641C7B" box="[164,270,596,617]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="98">
<typeStatus id="261598D51072FFD5ABE37B409B621C7B" box="[164,264,596,617]" pageId="26" pageNumber="98" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
:
</emphasis>
<quantity id="3E568B921072FFD5AA5D7B409B551C7B" box="[282,319,596,617]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="26" pageNumber="98" unit="m" value="1.0">
<elevation id="7283C1441072FFD5AA5D7B409B551C7B" box="[282,319,596,617]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="26" pageNumber="98" unit="m" value="1.0">1m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<collectorName id="545B43A11072FFD5AA177B409B101C78" box="[336,378,596,618]" pageId="26" pageNumber="98">Alt.</collectorName>
<quantity id="3E568B921072FFD5AAC17B409BB61C7B" box="[390,476,596,617]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="26" pageNumber="98" unit="m" value="2000.0">
<elevation id="7283C1441072FFD5AAC17B409BB61C7B" box="[390,476,596,617]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="26" pageNumber="98" unit="m" value="2000.0">2000 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<collectorName id="545B43A11072FFD5AAAC7B4098151C78" box="[491,639,596,618]" pageId="26" pageNumber="98">Alto Itatiaia</collectorName>
,
<collectionCode id="9FBFBEB21072FFD5A9D77B4098CF1C7B" box="[656,677,596,617]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="26" pageNumber="98">R</collectionCode>
.
<collectorName id="545B43A11072FFD5A9F27B4099611C78" box="[693,779,596,618]" pageId="26" pageNumber="98">Janeiro</collectorName>
(handwritten)/
<collectorName id="545B43A11072FFD5AA027B679BFA1C9B" box="[325,400,627,649]" pageId="26" pageNumber="98">Marco</collectorName>
1941,
<collectionCode id="9FBFBEB21072FFD5AA997B679B991C9A" box="[478,499,627,648]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="26" pageNumber="98">R</collectionCode>
.
<collectorName id="545B43A11072FFD5AAB07B6798161C9B" box="[503,636,627,649]" pageId="26" pageNumber="98">C. Shannon</collectorName>
&amp;
<collectorName id="545B43A11072FFD5A9D87B6799611C9A" box="[671,779,627,648]" pageId="26" pageNumber="98">L. Gomes</collectorName>
(handwritten)/
<collectionCode id="9FBFBEB21072FFD5AA027B859BF21CB5" box="[325,408,657,679]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="26" pageNumber="98" type="Museum">USNM</collectionCode>
<specimenCode id="A9088E0C1072FFD5AAE57B8698391CB5" box="[418,595,657,679]" collectionCode="USNM" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="26" pageNumber="98" type="Museum">ENT 00036206</specimenCode>
.
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="F91126771072FFD5ABE37BDB98AF1D6C" blockId="26.[164,779,719,894]" pageId="26" pageNumber="98">
<materialsCitation id="49C62C2A1072FFD5ABE37BDB98F11D11" country="Brazil" elevation="1" location="BRAZIL" pageId="26" pageNumber="98" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
<emphasis id="CBDAFA651072FFD5ABE37BDB9B711CF6" box="[164,283,719,740]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="98">
<typeStatus id="261598D51072FFD5ABE37BDB9B7F1CF6" box="[164,277,719,740]" pageId="26" pageNumber="98" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
:
</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="81B966E71072FFD5AA6B7BDB9BE51CF6" box="[300,399,719,740]" name="Brazil" pageId="26" pageNumber="98">BRAZIL</collectingCountry>
:
<quantity id="3E568B921072FFD5AAE57BDB9BAF1CF6" box="[418,453,719,740]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="26" pageNumber="98" unit="m" value="1.0">
<elevation id="7283C1441072FFD5AAE57BDB9BAF1CF6" box="[418,453,719,740]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="26" pageNumber="98" unit="m" value="1.0">1m</elevation>
</quantity>
(tip of the abdomen and genitalia in poor condition) and 1f, Alt
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation id="49C62C2A1072FFD5A9F77BF998AB1D6C" collectionCode="R, USNM" collectorName="Alto Itatiaia &amp; Janeiro &amp; Marco &amp; C. Shannon &amp; L. Gomes" country="Brazil" elevation="2000" pageId="26" pageNumber="98" specimenCode="ENT 00036207, FCT 19" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
<quantity id="3E568B921072FFD5A9F77BF9996C1D11" box="[688,774,749,771]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="26" pageNumber="98" unit="m" value="2000.0">
<elevation id="7283C1441072FFD5A9F77BF9996C1D11" box="[688,774,749,771]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="26" pageNumber="98" unit="m" value="2000.0">2000 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<collectorName id="545B43A11072FFD5ABE37A189B5D1D30" box="[164,311,780,802]" pageId="26" pageNumber="98">Alto Itatiaia</collectorName>
,
<collectionCode id="9FBFBEB21072FFD5AA0F7A189B371D33" box="[328,349,780,801]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="26" pageNumber="98">R</collectionCode>
.
<collectorName id="545B43A11072FFD5AA207A189BD71D30" box="[359,445,780,802]" pageId="26" pageNumber="98">Janeiro</collectorName>
(handwritten),
<collectorName id="545B43A11072FFD5A93D7A1898AB1D33" box="[634,705,780,801]" pageId="26" pageNumber="98">Marco</collectorName>
1941,
<collectionCode id="9FBFBEB21072FFD5ABE37A3E9AD31D2D" box="[164,185,810,831]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="26" pageNumber="98">R</collectionCode>
.
<collectorName id="545B43A11072FFD5ABFA7A3E9B281D52" box="[189,322,810,832]" pageId="26" pageNumber="98">C. Shannon</collectorName>
&amp;
<collectorName id="545B43A11072FFD5AAC77A3F9B811D2D" box="[384,491,810,832]" pageId="26" pageNumber="98">L. Gomes</collectorName>
(handwritten),
<collectionCode id="9FBFBEB21072FFD5A9FB7A3E99611D2D" box="[700,779,810,831]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="26" pageNumber="98" type="Museum">USNM</collectionCode>
<specimenCode id="A9088E0C1072FFD5ABE37A5D9B3E1D4D" box="[164,340,841,863]" collectionCode="USNM" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="26" pageNumber="98" type="Museum">ENT 00036207</specimenCode>
(
<quantity id="3E568B921072FFD5AA2E7A5D9BE61D4D" box="[361,396,841,863]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="26" pageNumber="98" unit="m" value="1.0">
<elevation id="7283C1441072FFD5AA2E7A5D9BE61D4D" box="[361,396,841,863]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="26" pageNumber="98" unit="m" value="1.0">1m</elevation>
</quantity>
) and 00036298 (1f),
<emphasis id="CBDAFA651072FFD5A9CB7A5D9ABF1D6E" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="98">
<taxonomicName id="3EAE5DF41072FFD5A9CB7A5D99611D4C" box="[652,779,841,862]" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Quichuana" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="26" pageNumber="98" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Quichuana</taxonomicName>
16-7
</emphasis>
, det.
<specimenCode id="A9088E0C1072FFD5AA5D7A7C9B181D6F" box="[282,370,872,893]" collectionCode="FCT" country="Australia" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/56zm-vbbb" name="FCT" pageId="26" pageNumber="98">FCT 19</specimenCode>
(species name handwritten)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="F91126771072FFD5ABE37AB29A861DA9" blockId="26.[164,241,934,986]" box="[164,236,934,955]" pageId="26" pageNumber="98">
<emphasis id="CBDAFA651072FFD5ABE37AB29A861DA9" box="[164,236,934,955]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="98">Range</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="F91126771072FFD5ABE37AD09A9B1DC8" blockId="26.[164,241,934,986]" box="[164,241,964,986]" pageId="26" pageNumber="98">
<collectingCountry id="81B966E71072FFD5ABE37AD09A871DC8" box="[164,237,964,986]" name="Brazil" pageId="26" pageNumber="98">Brazil</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="F91126771072FFD5ABE37D169B081A05" blockId="26.[164,779,1026,1353]" box="[164,354,1026,1047]" pageId="26" pageNumber="98">
<emphasis id="CBDAFA651072FFD5ABE37D169B081A05" box="[164,354,1026,1047]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="98">Taxonomic notes</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="F91126771072FFD5ABE37D0B9BA61B5B" blockId="26.[164,779,1026,1353]" pageId="26" pageNumber="98">
Small species (
<quantity id="3E568B921072FFD5AA287D349BAC1A27" box="[367,454,1056,1077]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.4" pageId="26" pageNumber="98" unit="mm" value="9.4">9.4 mm</quantity>
) with moderately broad abdomen; the only similar species is
<taxonomicName id="3EAE5DF41072FFD5A90B7D2A98D21A46" authorityName="Ceresa" authorityYear="1934" box="[588,696,1086,1108]" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Quichuana" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="26" pageNumber="98" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="parisii">
<emphasis id="CBDAFA651072FFD5A90B7D2A98D21A46" box="[588,696,1086,1108]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="98">Q. parisii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, which can be readily separated from
<taxonomicName id="3EAE5DF41072FFD5AAB97D4998E41A60" authority="Ricarte &amp; Marcos-García &amp; Hancock &amp; Rotheray, 2012" authorityName="Ricarte &amp; Marcos-García &amp; Hancock &amp; Rotheray" authorityYear="2012" box="[510,654,1117,1138]" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Quichuana" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="26" pageNumber="98" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="invenusta" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="CBDAFA651072FFD5AAB97D4998E41A60" box="[510,654,1117,1138]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="98">Q. invenusta</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="D0E9471E1072FFD5A9D27D4998831A60" box="[661,745,1117,1138]" pageId="26" pageNumber="98" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
by the colour of the anterior half of the wing, characteristically yellow pigmented on the basal half and darkbrown pigmented on the apical half in
<taxonomicName id="3EAE5DF41072FFD5A9D87DAD99611ADC" authorityName="Ceresa" authorityYear="1934" box="[671,779,1209,1230]" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Quichuana" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="26" pageNumber="98" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="parisii">
<emphasis id="CBDAFA651072FFD5A9D87DAD99611ADC" box="[671,779,1209,1230]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="98">Q. parisii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<figureCitation id="61953AF21072FFD5ABEB7DC39A971AFF" box="[172,253,1239,1261]" captionStart="Figures 80–83" captionStartId="57.[144,234,1241,1260]" captionTargetBox="[367,1198,196,1204]" captionTargetId="figure-297@57.[367,1199,196,1211]" captionTargetPageId="57" captionText="Figures 80–83. Overall appearance of different Quichuana species, dorsal view. 80, Quichuana cincta, female from Mexico; scale bar = 2 mm. 81, Quichuana inca, male holotype; scale bar = 1 mm. 82, Quichuana parisii, female paralectotype, scale bar = 1 mm. 83, Quichuana undulatipila sp. nov., female paratype; scale bar = 2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5408585" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5408585/files/figure.png" pageId="26" pageNumber="98">Fig. 82</figureCitation>
), but hyaline in
<taxonomicName id="3EAE5DF41072FFD5AA957DC398081AFF" authority="Ricarte &amp; Marcos-García &amp; Hancock &amp; Rotheray, 2012" authorityName="Ricarte &amp; Marcos-García &amp; Hancock &amp; Rotheray" authorityYear="2012" box="[466,610,1239,1261]" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Quichuana" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="26" pageNumber="98" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="invenusta" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="CBDAFA651072FFD5AA957DC398081AFF" box="[466,610,1239,1261]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="98">Q. invenusta</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="D0E9471E1072FFD5A92F7DCC98D51AFF" box="[616,703,1240,1261]" pageId="26" pageNumber="98" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
; additionally,
<taxonomicName id="3EAE5DF41072FFD5AA4C7DE29BF01B19" authority="Ricarte &amp; Marcos-García &amp; Hancock &amp; Rotheray, 2012" authorityName="Ricarte &amp; Marcos-García &amp; Hancock &amp; Rotheray" authorityYear="2012" box="[267,410,1270,1291]" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Quichuana" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="26" pageNumber="98" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="invenusta" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="CBDAFA651072FFD5AA4C7DE29BF01B19" box="[267,410,1270,1291]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="98">Q. invenusta</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="D0E9471E1072FFD5AAE67DE29B9C1B19" box="[417,502,1270,1291]" pageId="26" pageNumber="98" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
has the facial tubercle very low, almost flattened, and
<taxonomicName id="3EAE5DF41072FFD5A9507C0198E91B38" authorityName="Ceresa" authorityYear="1934" box="[535,643,1301,1322]" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Quichuana" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="26" pageNumber="98" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="parisii">
<emphasis id="CBDAFA651072FFD5A9507C0198E91B38" box="[535,643,1301,1322]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="98">Q. parisii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
has a typically protruding tubercle.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="F91126771072FFD5AA4C7C6A98C91B81" blockId="26.[237,705,1406,1459]" box="[267,675,1406,1427]" pageId="26" pageNumber="98">
<taxonomicName id="3EAE5DF41072FFD5AA4C7C6A98C91B81" authority="SHANNON, 1927" authorityName="SHANNON" authorityYear="1927" box="[267,675,1406,1427]" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Quichuana" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="26" pageNumber="98" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="knabi">
<emphasis id="CBDAFA651072FFD5AA4C7C6A9B8B1B80" box="[267,481,1406,1427]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="98">QUICHUANA KNABI</emphasis>
SHANNON, 1927
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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