295 lines
31 KiB
XML
295 lines
31 KiB
XML
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<mods:title id="74573CC3E9B6C4A54ED99199A50868F8">Diversity of marine bryozoans inhabiting demosponges in northeastern Brazil</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="49A873F19145E01048F98E1B206345BE">Almeida, Ana C. S.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="27375A1A5CFA9452F00F1622B3F9EC17">Souza, Facelucia B. C.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="04F98253F8ADAD0C867555D032DF743C">Menegola, Carla</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="6D6B4D84DD873E292D9D7A07472351B2">Vieira, Leandro M.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="1D7D7074604501F6531E4D15E23438F9">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="574A3A6D8A48A06B78386859620B68BD">2017</mods:date>
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<paragraph id="377636F28156B50A999DFF3794862E9A" blockId="12.[151,747,152,211]" box="[151,747,152,178]" pageId="12" pageNumber="293">
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<heading id="6C3E819E8156B50A999DFF3794862E9A" bold="true" box="[151,747,152,178]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="12" pageNumber="293" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="F0C94D718156B50A999DFF3794862E9A" authority="Winston, Vieira & Woollacott, 2014" authorityName="Winston, Vieira & Woollacott" authorityYear="2014" box="[151,747,152,178]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Candidae" genus="Canda" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="12" pageNumber="293" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="alsia">
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<emphasis id="05BDEAE08156B50A999DFF3794862E9A" bold="true" box="[151,747,152,178]" pageId="12" pageNumber="293">
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<emphasis id="05BDEAE08156B50A999DFF37974A2E9A" bold="true" box="[151,295,152,178]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="293">Canda alsia</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="53584B038156B50A9824FF3794862E9A" author="Winston" box="[302,747,152,178]" pageId="12" pageNumber="293" refString="Winston, J. E., Vieira, L. M. & Woollacott, R. M. (2014) Scientific results of the Hassler expedition. Bryozoa. No. 2. Brazil. Bulletin of the Museum of Comparative Zoology, 161 (5), 139 - 239." type="journal article" year="2014">Winston, Vieira & Woollacott, 2014</bibRefCitation>
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</emphasis>
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<paragraph id="377636F28156B50A999DFF1596942EFB" blockId="12.[151,747,152,211]" box="[151,249,186,211]" pageId="12" pageNumber="293">
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(
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<figureCitation id="AFF22A778156B50A9995FF15969C2EFB" box="[159,241,186,211]" captionStart="FIGURES 24 – 29. 24 – 25" captionStartId="11.[151,264,1651,1673]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1629]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[151,1436,193,1629]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURES 24 – 29. 24 – 25. Nellia tenella, UFBA 1602. 24, Close-up of autozooids; 25, Detail of autozooid and paired avicularia. 26. Nellia tenella, MNHN IB- 2008 - 4546, syntype. Detail of autozooids showing gymnocystal and cryptocystal calcification, pores at the basal wall and paired small oval avicularia. 27 – 28. Synnotum aegyptiacum, UFBA 1601. 27, Autozooids with sessile and pedunculated avicularia; 28, Close-up of sessile avicularia. 29. Canda alsia, UFBA 1192, erect branch showing autozooids, scuta, spines, vibracular chambers and an ovicell. Scale bars: 24, 26, 29 = 200 µm; 25 = 50 µm; 27 – 28 = 100 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/892731/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="293">Fig. 29</figureCitation>
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)
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<subSubSection id="7FD365798156B50A999DFEAD92C02F1F" pageId="12" pageNumber="293" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="377636F28156B50A999DFEAD94402F30" blockId="12.[151,1197,258,311]" box="[151,557,258,280]" pageId="12" pageNumber="293">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="17D911DC8156B50A999DFEAD94402F30" box="[151,557,258,280]" pageId="12" pageNumber="293">
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<taxonomicName id="F0C94D718156B50A999DFEAD94442F30" ID-CoL="QKQP" authority="Souza 1989: 497" authorityName="Souza" authorityPageNumber="497" authorityYear="1989" box="[151,553,258,280]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Candidae" genus="Canda" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="12" pageNumber="293" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="philippinensis">
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<emphasis id="05BDEAE08156B50A999DFEAD97022F30" box="[151,367,258,280]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="293">Canda philippinensis</emphasis>
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:
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<treatmentCitation id="B66810E38156B50A9876FEAD94442F30" author="Souza" box="[380,553,258,280]" page="497" pageId="12" pageNumber="293" year="1989">
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: 497
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.
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<paragraph id="377636F28156B50A999DFE8E92C02F1F" blockId="12.[151,1197,258,311]" box="[151,1197,289,311]" pageId="12" pageNumber="293">
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<taxonomicName id="F0C94D718156B50A999DFE8E94D62F1F" authority="Winston, Vieira & Woollacott, 2014: 164" authorityName="Winston, Vieira & Woollacott" authorityPageNumber="164" authorityYear="2014" box="[151,699,289,311]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Candidae" genus="Canda" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="12" pageNumber="293" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="alsia">
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<emphasis id="05BDEAE08156B50A999DFE8E977F2F1F" box="[151,274,289,311]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="293">Canda alsia</emphasis>
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<treatmentCitation id="B66810E38156B50A9812FE8E94D62F1F" author="Winston" box="[280,699,289,311]" page="164" pageId="12" pageNumber="293" year="2014">
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<bibRefCitation id="53584B038156B50A9812FE8E94E72F1F" author="Winston" box="[280,650,289,311]" pageId="12" pageNumber="293" refString="Winston, J. E., Vieira, L. M. & Woollacott, R. M. (2014) Scientific results of the Hassler expedition. Bryozoa. No. 2. Brazil. Bulletin of the Museum of Comparative Zoology, 161 (5), 139 - 239." type="journal article" year="2014">Winston, Vieira & Woollacott, 2014</bibRefCitation>
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: 164
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</treatmentCitation>
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, figs. 15, 16 (cum syn.);
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<treatmentCitation id="B66810E38156B50A9ABDFE8E92C42F1F" author="Almeida" box="[951,1193,289,311]" page="3" pageId="12" pageNumber="293" year="2015">
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<bibRefCitation id="53584B038156B50A9ABDFE8E92FC2F1F" author="Almeida" box="[951,1169,289,311]" pageId="12" pageNumber="293" refString="Almeida, A. C. S., Alves, O., Peso-Aguiar, M., Dominguez, J. & Souza, F. (2015 b) Gymnolaemata bryozoans of Bahia State, Brazil. Marine Biodiversity Records, 8, e 120." type="journal article" year="2015" yearSuffix="b">
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Almeida
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<emphasis id="05BDEAE08156B50A9D1FFE8D92252F1F" box="[1045,1096,289,311]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="293">et al.</emphasis>
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2015b
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</bibRefCitation>
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: 3
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</treatmentCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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examined.
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</emphasis>
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<collectionCode id="51D8AE378156B50A988CFECB97BC2F54" box="[390,465,356,380]" pageId="12" pageNumber="293">UFBA</collectionCode>
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1192
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,
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,
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<collectingMunicipality id="D712AC888156B50A9BD6FECB951B2F55" box="[732,886,356,381]" pageId="12" pageNumber="293">Camamu Bay</collectingMunicipality>
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,
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,
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,
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, coll
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.
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<materialsCitation id="87A13CAF8156B50A9C09FECB935B2F88" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1572325830" collectingDate="2012-10" collectionCode="UFBA" elevation="19" latitude="-13.883333" location="Camamu Bay" longLatPrecision="1289" longitude="-38.983334" pageId="12" pageNumber="293" specimenCode="UFBA 1663, UFBA 2363-64" specimenCount="1">
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<collectingDate id="5333E9DA8156B50A9C09FECB93F12F54" box="[1283,1436,356,381]" pageId="12" pageNumber="293" value="2012-10">October 2012</collectingDate>
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(on sponge
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<taxonomicName id="F0C94D718156B50A9811FE2897192F88" box="[283,372,391,416]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Bubaris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="293" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="05BDEAE08156B50A9811FE2897192F88" box="[283,372,391,416]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="293">Bubaris</emphasis>
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sp.);
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<collectionCode id="51D8AE378156B50A98BEFE2797922F88" box="[436,511,392,416]" pageId="12" pageNumber="293">UFBA</collectionCode>
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1663
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,
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<specimenCode id="676F9E898156B50A9B44FE2795682F88" box="[590,773,391,416]" collectionCode="UFBA" pageId="12" pageNumber="293">
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,
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,
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,
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,
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<elevation id="BCE4D1C18156B50A9D9DFE2792912FB7" box="[1175,1276,392,416]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.9" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="1.8" pageId="12" pageNumber="293" unit="m" value="19.0" valueMax="20.0" valueMin="18.0">18–20 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
, coll
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation id="87A13CAF8156B50A9C48FE2897582FC0" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1572325831" collectingDate="2012-10" collectionCode="UFBA" elevation="19" latitude="-13.883333" location="Camamu Bay" longLatPrecision="1289" longitude="-38.983334" pageId="12" pageNumber="293" specimenCode="UFBA 1670, UFBA 2365-67" specimenCount="1">
|
||
<date id="437710328156B50A9C48FE2896A22FEC" pageId="12" pageNumber="293" value="2012-10">
|
||
<collectingDate id="5333E9DA8156B50A9C48FE2896A22FEC" pageId="12" pageNumber="293" value="2012-10">October 2012</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
(on sponge
|
||
<taxonomicName id="F0C94D718156B50A9857FE0394C42FED" box="[349,681,428,453]" class="Demospongiae" family="Chalinidae" genus="Haliclona" kingdom="Animalia" order="Haplosclerida" pageId="12" pageNumber="293" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="melana" subGenus="Soestella">
|
||
<emphasis id="05BDEAE08156B50A9857FE0394C42FED" box="[349,681,428,453]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="293">Haliclona (Soestella) melana</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
);
|
||
<specimenCode id="676F9E898156B50A9BC9FE03953C2FED" box="[707,849,428,453]" collectionCode="UFBA" pageId="12" pageNumber="293">
|
||
<collectionCode id="51D8AE378156B50A9BC9FE0395632FEC" box="[707,782,428,452]" pageId="12" pageNumber="293">UFBA</collectionCode>
|
||
1670
|
||
</specimenCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCode id="676F9E898156B50A9A54FE03927E2FED" box="[862,1043,428,453]" collectionCode="UFBA" pageId="12" pageNumber="293">
|
||
<collectionCode id="51D8AE378156B50A9A54FE0395C42FEC" box="[862,937,428,452]" pageId="12" pageNumber="293">UFBA</collectionCode>
|
||
<date id="437710328156B50A9ABBFE03927E2FED" box="[945,1043,428,453]" pageId="12" pageNumber="293" value="2365" valueMax="2367">2365–67</date>
|
||
</specimenCode>
|
||
<location id="321660298156B50A9D16FE0392D52FED" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:BF6087E48156B50A999DFF3797512D78:321660298156B50A9D16FE0392D52FED" box="[1052,1208,428,453]" latitude="-13.883333" longLatPrecision="1289" longitude="-38.983334" name="Camamu Bay" pageId="12" pageNumber="293">Camamu Bay</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="52FD50358156B50A9DCFFE03934E2FED" box="[1221,1315,428,453]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="12" pageNumber="293" precision="925" value="-13.883333">13°53’S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="52FD50358156B50A9C3BFE0393F52FED" box="[1329,1432,428,453]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="12" pageNumber="293" precision="925" value="-38.983334">38°59’W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="F0319B178156B50A999DFE7F96912FCF" box="[151,252,464,488]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.9" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="1.8" pageId="12" pageNumber="293" unit="m" value="19.0" valueMax="20.0" valueMin="18.0">
|
||
<elevation id="BCE4D1C18156B50A999DFE7F96912FCF" box="[151,252,464,488]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.9" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="1.8" pageId="12" pageNumber="293" unit="m" value="19.0" valueMax="20.0" valueMin="18.0">18–20 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
, coll
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<date id="437710328156B50A984AFE6097B42FC0" box="[320,473,463,488]" pageId="12" pageNumber="293" value="2012-10">October 2012</date>
|
||
(on sponge
|
||
<taxonomicName id="F0C94D718156B50A9B68FE6094942FC0" box="[610,761,463,488]" class="Demospongiae" family="Tedaniidae" genus="Tedania" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilosclerida" pageId="12" pageNumber="293" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="ignis">
|
||
<emphasis id="05BDEAE08156B50A9B68FE6094942FC0" box="[610,761,463,488]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="293">Tedania ignis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="7FD365798156B50A99CDFE5B92F32D20" pageId="12" pageNumber="293" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="377636F28156B50A99CDFE5B92F32D20" blockId="12.[151,1436,356,848]" pageId="12" pageNumber="293">
|
||
<emphasis id="05BDEAE08156B50A99CDFE5B97562C25" bold="true" box="[199,315,500,525]" pageId="12" pageNumber="293">Remarks.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="F0C94D718156B50A984EFE5B97A02C25" box="[324,461,500,525]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Candidae" genus="Canda" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="12" pageNumber="293" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="alsia">
|
||
<emphasis id="05BDEAE08156B50A984EFE5B97A02C25" box="[324,461,500,525]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="293">Canda alsia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
has erect rooted colonies with branches connected by transverse tubular kenozooids, autozooids with one inner distal spine and a narrow mushroom-shaped scutum, short curving vibracula and ooecia with single and large fenestra (
|
||
<figureCitation id="AFF22A778156B50A9B00FD93940C2C7C" box="[522,609,572,597]" captionStart="FIGURES 24 – 29. 24 – 25" captionStartId="11.[151,264,1651,1673]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1629]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[151,1436,193,1629]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURES 24 – 29. 24 – 25. Nellia tenella, UFBA 1602. 24, Close-up of autozooids; 25, Detail of autozooid and paired avicularia. 26. Nellia tenella, MNHN IB- 2008 - 4546, syntype. Detail of autozooids showing gymnocystal and cryptocystal calcification, pores at the basal wall and paired small oval avicularia. 27 – 28. Synnotum aegyptiacum, UFBA 1601. 27, Autozooids with sessile and pedunculated avicularia; 28, Close-up of sessile avicularia. 29. Canda alsia, UFBA 1192, erect branch showing autozooids, scuta, spines, vibracular chambers and an ovicell. Scale bars: 24, 26, 29 = 200 µm; 25 = 50 µm; 27 – 28 = 100 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/892731/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="293">Fig. 29</figureCitation>
|
||
) (Winston
|
||
<emphasis id="05BDEAE08156B50A9BE3FD92954B2C7D" box="[745,806,572,597]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="293">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
2014). Despite the other records of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="F0C94D718156B50A9DEAFD9393462C7D" box="[1248,1323,572,597]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Candidae" genus="Canda" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="12" pageNumber="293" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="05BDEAE08156B50A9DEAFD9393462C7D" box="[1248,1323,572,597]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="293">Canda</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from the Brazilian coast—
|
||
<taxonomicName id="F0C94D718156B50A986BFDF0951E2C50" authority="Canu & Bassler, 1929" authorityName="Canu & Bassler" authorityYear="1929" box="[353,883,607,632]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Candidae" genus="Canda" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="12" pageNumber="293" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="philippinensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="05BDEAE08156B50A986BFDF0943B2C50" box="[353,598,607,632]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="293">Canda philippinensis</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="53584B038156B50A9B6EFDCF951E2C50" author="Canu" box="[612,883,607,632]" pageId="12" pageNumber="293" refString="Canu, F. & Bassler, R. S. (1929) Bryozoa of the Philippine region. United States National Museum Bulletin, 100, 1 - 685." type="journal article" year="1929">Canu & Bassler, 1929</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
;
|
||
<taxonomicName id="F0C94D718156B50A9A8EFDF093602C50" authority="Pourtales, 1867" authorityName="Pourtales" authorityYear="1867" box="[900,1293,607,632]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Candidae" genus="Canda" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="12" pageNumber="293" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="retiformis">
|
||
<emphasis id="05BDEAE08156B50A9A8EFDF092272C50" box="[900,1098,607,632]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="293">Canda retiformis</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="53584B038156B50A9D52FDF093602C50" author="Pourtales" box="[1112,1293,607,632]" pageId="12" pageNumber="293" refString="Pourtales, L. F. (1867) Contributions to the fauna of the Gulf Stream at great depths. Bulletin of the Museum of Comparative Zoology at Harvard College in Cambridge, 1, 103 - 120." type="journal article" year="1867">Pourtalès, 1867</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="F0C94D718156B50A9C5BFDF0943F2CB5" authority="Busk, 1884 (Vieira et al. 2008)" authorityName="Busk, 1884 (Vieira et al." authorityYear="2008" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Candidae" genus="Canda" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="12" pageNumber="293" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="simplex">
|
||
<emphasis id="05BDEAE08156B50A9C5BFDF096812CB5" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="293">Canda simplex</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="53584B038156B50A99FEFD2B97182CB4" author="Busk" box="[244,373,644,669]" pageId="12" pageNumber="293" refString="Busk, G. (1884) Report on the Polyzoa collected by H. M. S. Challenger during the years 1873 - 1876. Part 1. The Cheilostomata. Report on the Scientific Results of the Voyage of the H. M. S. Challenger during the years 1873 - 76, Zoology, 10 (30), xxiv + 1 - 216, 36 pls." type="journal article" year="1884">Busk, 1884</bibRefCitation>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="53584B038156B50A988EFD2B94262CB5" author="Vieira" box="[388,587,644,669]" pageId="12" pageNumber="293" refString="Vieira, L. M., Migotto, A. E. & Winston, J. E. (2008) Synopsis and annotated checklist of Recent marine Bryozoa from Brazil. Zootaxa, 1810, 1 - 39." type="journal article" year="2008">
|
||
Vieira
|
||
<emphasis id="05BDEAE08156B50A98D9FD2A94612CB5" box="[467,524,644,669]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="293">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
2008
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
—Winston
|
||
<emphasis id="05BDEAE08156B50A9BDDFD2A957C2CB5" box="[727,785,644,669]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="293">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
(2014) suggested they belong to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="F0C94D718156B50A9D86FD2A92892CB5" box="[1164,1252,644,669]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Candidae" genus="Canda" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="12" pageNumber="293" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="alsia">
|
||
<emphasis id="05BDEAE08156B50A9D86FD2A92892CB5" box="[1164,1252,644,669]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="293">C. alsia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(see Winston
|
||
<emphasis id="05BDEAE08156B50A9C82FD2A96D92CE8" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="293">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
2014 for more information). Some specimens of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="F0C94D718156B50A9BEAFD0795552CE8" box="[736,824,679,704]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Candidae" genus="Canda" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="12" pageNumber="293" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="alsia">
|
||
<emphasis id="05BDEAE08156B50A9BEAFD0795552CE8" box="[736,824,679,704]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="293">C. alsia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="4FDE76628156B50A9A77FD0895AC2CE8" box="[893,961,679,704]" name="Brazil" pageId="12" pageNumber="293">Brazil</collectingCountry>
|
||
were found attached on cable (Winston
|
||
<emphasis id="05BDEAE08156B50A9C82FD0696D92CCD" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="293">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
2014). Caribbean species of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="F0C94D718156B50A9B0EFD6394222CCD" box="[516,591,716,741]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Candidae" genus="Canda" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="12" pageNumber="293" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="05BDEAE08156B50A9B0EFD6394222CCD" box="[516,591,716,741]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="293">Canda</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
are commonly found in coral reefs (e.g.,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="53584B038156B50A9D25FD6392BC2CCC" author="Winston" box="[1071,1233,716,741]" pageId="12" pageNumber="293" refString="Winston, J. E. (1984) Shallow-water Bryozoans of Carrie Bow Cay, Belize. American Museum Novitates, 2799, 1 - 38." type="journal article" year="1984">Winston 1984</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="53584B038156B50A9DD5FD6393772CCD" author="Winston" box="[1247,1306,716,741]" pageId="12" pageNumber="293" refString="Winston, J. E. (1986) An annotated check - list of coral - associated bryozoans. American Museum Novitates, 2859, 1 - 39." type="journal article" year="1986">1986</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="53584B038156B50A9C2DFD63975F2D20" author="Hughes" pageId="12" pageNumber="293" refString="Hughes, D. J. & Jackson, J. B. C. (1992) Distribution and abundance of cheilostome bryozoans on the Caribbean reefs of central Panama. Bulletin of Marine Science, 51, 443 - 465." type="journal article" year="1992">Hughes & Jackson 1992</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). Here we present the first record of a
|
||
<taxonomicName id="F0C94D718156B50A9BEAFD4095462D20" box="[736,811,751,776]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Candidae" genus="Canda" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="12" pageNumber="293" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="05BDEAE08156B50A9BEAFD4095462D20" box="[736,811,751,776]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="293">Canda</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
species associated with sponges.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="7FD365798156B50A99CDFCBB97512D78" pageId="12" pageNumber="293" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="377636F28156B50A99CDFCBB97512D78" blockId="12.[151,1436,356,848]" pageId="12" pageNumber="293">
|
||
<emphasis id="05BDEAE08156B50A99CDFCBB970D2D05" bold="true" box="[199,352,788,813]" pageId="12" pageNumber="293">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
Atlantic: endemic to
|
||
<collectingCountry id="4FDE76628156B50A9B6AFCBB94C92D05" box="[608,676,788,813]" name="Brazil" pageId="12" pageNumber="293">Brazil</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectingRegion id="F50DF8108156B50A9BBCFCBB94962D05" box="[694,763,788,813]" country="Brazil" name="Bahia" pageId="12" pageNumber="293">Bahia</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="F50DF8108156B50A9A00FCBB95C02D04" box="[778,941,788,813]" country="Brazil" name="Espirito Santo" pageId="12" pageNumber="293">Espírito Santo</collectingRegion>
|
||
and
|
||
<collectingRegion id="F50DF8108156B50A9AE0FCBB92F92D05" box="[1002,1172,788,813]" country="Brazil" name="Rio de Janeiro" pageId="12" pageNumber="293">Rio de Janeiro</collectingRegion>
|
||
) (Winston
|
||
<emphasis id="05BDEAE08156B50A9C1DFCBA933F2D05" box="[1303,1362,788,813]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="293">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
2014; present study).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |