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<heading id="8B2C81B45523FFEAFF774C87FD0D7AB9" bold="true" box="[151,749,151,177]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" reason="1">
<taxonomicName id="17DB4D5B5523FFEAFF774C87FD0D7AB9" ID-CoL="3X86K" authority="Takeda &amp; Komai, 1991" authorityName="Takeda &amp; Komai" authorityYear="1991" box="[151,749,151,177]" class="Malacostraca" family="Macrophthalmidae" genus="Macrophthalmus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="serenei">
<emphasis id="E2AFEACA5523FFEAFF774C87FD0D7AB9" bold="true" box="[151,749,151,177]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
<emphasis id="E2AFEACA5523FFEAFF774C87FE247AB9" bold="true" box="[151,452,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Macrophthalmus serenei</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="B44A4B295523FFEAFE2C4C87FD0D7AB9" author="Takeda" box="[460,749,151,177]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" refString="Takeda, M. &amp; Komai, T. (1991) Japanese species of the Macrophthalmus telescopicus complex (Crustacea: Decapoda: Brachyura: Ocypodidae). Bulletin of the National Science Museum, (Tokyo), series A, 17 (4), 165 - 171." type="journal article" year="1991">Takeda &amp; Komai, 1991</bibRefCitation>
</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D06436D85523FFEAFF774CAAFE2D7ADA" blockId="26.[151,749,151,210]" box="[151,461,186,210]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
(
<figureCitation id="48E02A5D5523FFEAFF7F4CAAFF1A7ADA" box="[159,250,186,210]" captionStart="FIGURE 15" captionStartId="27.[151,250,1780,1803]" captionTargetBox="[234,1366,345,1723]" captionTargetId="figure@27.[184,1403,301,1760]" captionTargetPageId="27" captionText="FIGURE 15. Macrophthalmus serenei Takeda &amp; Komai, 1991, male (SMF 36098): a, posterior surface of carapace, left side; b, merus of male cheliped, inner surface; c, cheliped of male, outer surface; d, cheliped of male, inner surface; e, male abdomen." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/203113/files/figure.png" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Figs. 15</figureCitation>
a–e, 16a–e, 17c, d)
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D06436D85523FFEAFF774D12FC737B10" blockId="26.[151,1436,258,526]" box="[151,915,258,280]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="F0CB11F65523FFEAFF774D12FC737B10" box="[151,915,258,280]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
<taxonomicName id="17DB4D5B5523FFEAFF774D12FE497B10" ID-CoL="3X884" box="[151,425,258,280]" class="Malacostraca" family="Macrophthalmidae" genus="Macrophthalmus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="verreauxi">
<emphasis id="E2AFEACA5523FFEAFF774D12FE497B10" box="[151,425,258,280]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Macrophthalmus verreauxi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
—
<treatmentCitation id="517A10C95523FFEAFE2F4D12FD6C7B10" author="Nobili" box="[463,652,258,280]" page="317" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" year="1906">
<bibRefCitation id="B44A4B295523FFEAFE2F4D12FDB87B10" author="Nobili" box="[463,600,258,280]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" refString="Nobili, G. (1906 b) Faune carcinologique de la Mer Rouge. Decapodes et Stomatopodes. Annales des Sciences naturelles, (Zoologie), (9) 4, 1 - 347, figs. 1 - 12, pls. 1 - 11." type="journal article" year="1906" yearSuffix="b">Nobili 1906b</bibRefCitation>
: 317
</treatmentCitation>
. — Sakai 1976: 610, 378.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="98C165535523FFEAFF774D31FEA37805" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="D06436D85523FFEAFF774D31FEEA7B7C" blockId="26.[151,1436,258,526]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="F0CB11F65523FFEAFF774D31FEEA7B7C" bridged="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
<taxonomicName id="17DB4D5B5523FFEAFF774D31FD8F7B3F" ID-CoL="3X884" box="[151,623,289,311]" class="Malacostraca" family="Macrophthalmidae" genus="Macrophthalmus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="verreauxi" subGenus="Macrophthalmus">
<emphasis id="E2AFEACA5523FFEAFF774D31FEA37B3F" box="[151,323,289,311]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Macrophthalmus</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="E2AFEACA5523FFEAFEB34D31FE1F7B3F" box="[339,511,289,311]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Macrophthalmus</emphasis>
)
<emphasis id="E2AFEACA5523FFEAFDEF4D32FD8F7B3F" box="[527,623,290,311]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">verreauxi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
—
<treatmentCitation id="517A10C95523FFEAFD774D31FCAD7B3F" author="Serene" box="[663,845,289,311]" page="107" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" year="1973">
<bibRefCitation id="B44A4B295523FFEAFD774D31FCFB7B3F" author="Serene" box="[663,795,289,311]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" refString="Serene, R. (1973) Notes on Indo-West Pacific species of Macrophthalmus (Crustacea, Brachyura). Zoologische Mededeelingen, 46 (8), 99 - 116." type="journal article" year="1973">Serène 1973</bibRefCitation>
: 107
</treatmentCitation>
, figs. 2a–b, pl. 3, figs. C–D. —
<treatmentCitation id="517A10C95523FFEAFB7B4D32FAB27B3F" author="Barnes" box="[1179,1362,289,311]" page="135" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" year="1976">
<bibRefCitation id="B44A4B295523FFEAFB7B4D32FAFF7B3F" author="Barnes" box="[1179,1311,289,311]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" refString="Barnes, R. S. K. (1976) Contributions towards a revision of Macrophthalmus, VIII: A re-examination of the M. telescopicus Owen complex; the status of M. laevis H. Milne-Edwards; and the affinities of M. holthuisi Serene. Zoologische Mededelingen, 50 (10), 133 - 151." type="journal article" year="1976">Barnes 1976</bibRefCitation>
: 135
</treatmentCitation>
, fig. 1; 1977: 276 (in key). [not
<taxonomicName id="17DB4D5B5523FFEAFE5C4D50FBE27B5E" ID-CoL="3X884" authority="H. Milne-Edwards, 1848: 358" authorityName="H. Milne-Edwards" authorityPageNumber="358" authorityYear="1848" box="[444,1026,320,342]" class="Malacostraca" family="Macrophthalmidae" genus="Macrophthalmus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="verreauxi">
<emphasis id="E2AFEACA5523FFEAFE5C4D50FD2F7B5E" box="[444,719,320,342]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Macrophthalmus verreauxi</emphasis>
H. Milne-Edwards, 1848: 358
</taxonomicName>
=
<taxonomicName id="17DB4D5B5523FFEAFBFD4D50FEE47B7C" ID-CoL="3X86M" authority="Owen, 1839" authorityName="Owen" authorityYear="1839" class="Malacostraca" family="Macrophthalmidae" genus="Macrophthalmus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="telescopicus">
<emphasis id="E2AFEACA5523FFEAFBFD4D50FAAB7B5E" box="[1053,1355,320,342]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Macrophthalmus telescopicus</emphasis>
(Owen, 1839)
</taxonomicName>
]
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D06436D85523FFEAFF774D6DFAFF7B9B" blockId="26.[151,1436,258,526]" box="[151,1311,381,403]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="F0CB11F65523FFEAFF774D6DFAFF7B9B" box="[151,1311,381,403]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
<taxonomicName id="17DB4D5B5523FFEAFF774D6DFE247B9B" ID-CoL="3X86M" box="[151,452,381,403]" class="Malacostraca" family="Macrophthalmidae" genus="Macrophthalmus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="telescopicus">
<emphasis id="E2AFEACA5523FFEAFF774D6DFE247B9B" box="[151,452,381,403]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Macrophthalmus telescopicus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
—
<treatmentCitation id="517A10C95523FFEAFE0B4D6EFD3B7B9A" author="Basson" box="[491,731,381,403]" page="231" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" year="1977">
<bibRefCitation id="B44A4B295523FFEAFE0B4D6EFD497B9A" author="Basson" box="[491,681,381,403]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" refString="Basson, P. W., Burchard, J. E., Hardy, J. T. &amp; Price, A. R. G. (1977) Biotopes of the Western Arabian Gulf: Marine Life and Environments of Saudi Arabia. ARAMCO, Department of Loss Prevention and Environmental Affairs, Dhahran, 1 - 289." type="book chapter" year="1977">
Basson
<emphasis id="E2AFEACA5523FFEAFDDA4D6EFD867B9B" box="[570,614,381,403]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">et al</emphasis>
. 1977
</bibRefCitation>
: 231
</treatmentCitation>
, 256. —
<treatmentCitation id="517A10C95523FFEAFCD84D6DFC067B9B" author="Titgen" box="[824,998,381,403]" page="253" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" year="1982">
<bibRefCitation id="B44A4B295523FFEAFCD84D6DFC567B9A" author="Titgen" box="[824,950,381,403]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" refString="Titgen, R. H. (1982) The Systematics and Ecology of the Decapods of Dubai, and their Zoogeographic Relationships to the Arabian Gulf and the Western Indian Ocean. Unpublished D. Phil. Thesis, Texas A &amp; M University." type="book" year="1982">Titgen 1982</bibRefCitation>
: 253
</treatmentCitation>
(in list). —
<treatmentCitation id="517A10C95523FFEAFB824D6DFAFB7B9B" author="Vousden" box="[1122,1307,381,403]" page="35" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" year="1987">
<bibRefCitation id="B44A4B295523FFEAFB824D6DFB157B9A" author="Vousden" box="[1122,1269,381,403]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" refString="Vousden, D. H. (1987) The Bahrain Marine Habitat Survey. A Study of the Marine Habitats in the Waters of Bahrain and Their Relationship to Physical, Chemical, Biological and Anthropogenic Influences. R. O. P. M. E., Kuwait, 95 pp. + appendices." type="book" year="1987">Vousden 1987</bibRefCitation>
: 35
</treatmentCitation>
.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D06436D85523FFEAFF774D8CFCF37BB9" blockId="26.[151,1436,258,526]" box="[151,787,411,434]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="F0CB11F65523FFEAFF774D8CFCF37BB9" box="[151,787,411,434]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
<taxonomicName id="17DB4D5B5523FFEAFF774D8CFCEF7BB9" ID-CoL="9G5BC" authority="Serene 1982: 1140" authorityName="Serene" authorityPageNumber="1140" authorityYear="1982" box="[151,783,411,434]" class="Malacostraca" family="Macrophthalmidae" genus="Macrophthalmus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kempi" subGenus="Macrophthalmus">
<emphasis id="E2AFEACA5523FFEAFF774D8CFEA37BBA" box="[151,323,412,434]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Macrophthalmus</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="E2AFEACA5523FFEAFEB24D8CFE1E7BBA" box="[338,510,412,434]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Macrophthalmus</emphasis>
)
<emphasis id="E2AFEACA5523FFEAFDEC4D8CFDA97BBA" box="[524,585,412,434]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">kempi</emphasis>
<treatmentCitation id="517A10C95523FFEAFDAF4D8BFCEF7BB9" author="Serene" box="[591,783,411,433]" page="1140" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" year="1982">
<bibRefCitation id="B44A4B295523FFEAFDAF4D8BFD307BB9" author="Serene" box="[591,720,411,433]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" refString="Serene, R. (1982) Macrophthalmus (Macrophthalmus) kempi sp. nov. (Crustacea, Decapoda, Brachyura). Bulletin du Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle, Paris, (4) (A) 3, 1139 - 1142." type="journal article" year="1982">Serène 1982</bibRefCitation>
: 1140
</treatmentCitation>
</taxonomicName>
.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D06436D85523FFEAFF774DAAFCC87BD8" blockId="26.[151,1436,258,526]" box="[151,808,442,464]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="F0CB11F65523FFEAFF774DAAFCC87BD8" box="[151,808,442,464]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
<taxonomicName id="17DB4D5B5523FFEAFF774DAAFD547BD8" ID-CoL="3X86K" authority="Takeda &amp; Komai 1991: 168" authorityName="Takeda &amp; Komai" authorityPageNumber="168" authorityYear="1991" box="[151,692,442,464]" class="Malacostraca" family="Macrophthalmidae" genus="Macrophthalmus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="serenei">
<emphasis id="E2AFEACA5523FFEAFF774DAAFE717BD8" box="[151,401,442,464]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Macrophthalmus serenei</emphasis>
<treatmentCitation id="517A10C95523FFEAFE784DAAFD547BD8" author="Takeda" box="[408,692,442,464]" page="168" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" year="1991">
<bibRefCitation id="B44A4B295523FFEAFE784DAAFD627BD8" author="Takeda" box="[408,642,442,464]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" refString="Takeda, M. &amp; Komai, T. (1991) Japanese species of the Macrophthalmus telescopicus complex (Crustacea: Decapoda: Brachyura: Ocypodidae). Bulletin of the National Science Museum, (Tokyo), series A, 17 (4), 165 - 171." type="journal article" year="1991">Takeda &amp; Komai 1991</bibRefCitation>
: 168
</treatmentCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, figs. 3a–e.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D06436D85523FFEAFF774DC9FEA37805" blockId="26.[151,1436,258,526]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="F0CB11F65523FFEAFF774DC9FEA37805" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
<taxonomicName id="17DB4D5B5523FFEAFF774DC9FDB47BE7" ID-CoL="3X86K" box="[151,596,473,495]" class="Malacostraca" family="Macrophthalmidae" genus="Macrophthalmus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="serenei" subGenus="Macrophthalmus">
<emphasis id="E2AFEACA5523FFEAFF774DC9FEA37BE7" box="[151,323,473,495]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Macrophthalmus</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="E2AFEACA5523FFEAFEB24DC9FE1E7BE7" box="[338,510,473,495]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Macrophthalmus</emphasis>
)
<emphasis id="E2AFEACA5523FFEAFDEC4DCAFDB47BE7" box="[524,596,474,495]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">serenei</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
—
<treatmentCitation id="517A10C95523FFEAFD9B4DC9FC887BE7" author="Komai" box="[635,872,473,495]" page="122" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" year="1995">
<bibRefCitation id="B44A4B295523FFEAFD9B4DC9FCD67BE7" author="Komai" box="[635,822,473,495]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" refString="Komai, T., Goshima, S. &amp; Murai, M. (1995) Crabs of the genus Macrophthalmus of Phuket, Thailand (Crustacea: Decapoda: Ocypodidae). Bulletin of Marine Science, 56 (1), 103 - 149." type="journal article" year="1995">
Komai
<emphasis id="E2AFEACA5523FFEAFD264DCAFD137BE7" box="[710,755,473,495]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">et al</emphasis>
. 1995
</bibRefCitation>
: 122
</treatmentCitation>
, fig. 9a–p. —
<treatmentCitation id="517A10C95523FFEAFC194DC9FB797BE7" author="Apel" box="[1017,1177,473,495]" page="109" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" year="2001">
<bibRefCitation id="B44A4B295523FFEAFC194DC9FB887BE7" author="Apel" box="[1017,1128,473,495]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" refString="Apel, M. (2001) Taxonomie und Zoogeographie der Brachyura, Paguridea und Porcellanidae (Crustacea: Decapoda) des Persisch-Arabischen Golfes unpublished Ph. D. Thesis, Johann Wolfgang Goethe-Universitat, Frankfurt am Main 268 pp." type="book" year="2001">Apel 2001</bibRefCitation>
: 109
</treatmentCitation>
, 110. —
<treatmentCitation id="517A10C95523FFEAFB164DCAFA7C7BE7" author="Barnes" box="[1270,1436,474,495]" page="34" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" year="2010">
<bibRefCitation id="B44A4B295523FFEAFB164DCAFA997BE7" author="Barnes" box="[1270,1401,474,495]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" refString="Barnes, R. S. K. (2010) A review of the sentinel and allied crabs (Crustacea: Brachyura: Macrophthalmidae), with particular references to the genus Macrophthalmus. Raffles Bulletin of Zoology, 58 (1), 31 - 49." type="journal article" year="2010">Barnes 2010</bibRefCitation>
: 34
</treatmentCitation>
(in key), 40.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="98C165535523FFEAFF774E2BFBAD790E" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="D06436D85523FFEAFF774E2BFC70785A" blockId="26.[151,1436,570,2035]" box="[151,912,570,595]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
<emphasis id="E2AFEACA5523FFEAFF774E2BFED5785B" bold="true" box="[151,309,570,595]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
<typeStatus id="0F60887A5523FFEAFF774E2BFF32785B" box="[151,210,571,595]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Type</typeStatus>
locality.
</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="17DB4D5B5523FFEAFEDC4E2BFDB1785B" box="[316,593,571,595]" class="Malacostraca" family="Macrophthalmidae" genus="Macrophthalmus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="serenei">
<emphasis id="E2AFEACA5523FFEAFEDC4E2BFDB1785B" box="[316,593,571,595]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Macrophthalmus serenei</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
: Red Sea and Gulf of Aden.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D06436D85523FFEAFF254E4EFB807892" blockId="26.[151,1436,570,2035]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
<emphasis id="E2AFEACA5523FFEAFF254E4EFE53787F" bold="true" box="[197,435,606,631]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Material examined.</emphasis>
<emphasis id="E2AFEACA5523FFEAFE5D4E4EFDC4787E" box="[445,548,606,630]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
<typeStatus id="0F60887A5523FFEAFE5D4E4EFDC4787E" box="[445,548,606,630]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
:
<specimenCount id="C6DDFD515523FFEAFDD84E4EFD67787E" box="[568,647,606,630]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
(
<collectionCode id="B6CAAE1D5523FFEAFD7A4E4EFD11787E" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" box="[666,753,606,630]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" name="Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">MNHN</collectionCode>
B12617), Red Sea, Perim and Obock, Jousseaume, 1879;
<emphasis id="E2AFEACA5523FFEAFF774E94FEE97893" box="[151,265,644,667]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
<typeStatus id="0F60887A5523FFEAFF774E94FEE97893" box="[151,265,644,667]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
:
<specimenCount id="C6DDFD515523FFEAFEF74E92FE907892" box="[279,368,642,666]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" type="male">4 males</specimenCount>
,
<specimenCount id="C6DDFD515523FFEAFE9C4E92FE3F7892" box="[380,479,642,666]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
,
<specimenCount id="C6DDFD515523FFEAFE0B4E93FDCA7892" box="[491,554,642,666]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" type="generic">7 juv.</specimenCount>
(
<collectionCode id="B6CAAE1D5523FFEAFDD74E92FD6E7892" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" box="[567,654,642,666]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" name="Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">MNHN</collectionCode>
B12618),
<typeStatus id="0F60887A5523FFEAFCE64E93FCD67893" box="[774,822,643,667]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">type</typeStatus>
locality same as
<typeStatus id="0F60887A5523FFEAFC164E92FBBC7892" box="[1014,1116,642,666]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D06436D85523FFEAFF254EB7FBAD790E" blockId="26.[151,1436,570,2035]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
<emphasis id="E2AFEACA5523FFEAFF254EB7FEBA78B6" box="[197,346,678,702]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Persian Gulf</emphasis>
:
<specimenCount id="C6DDFD515523FFEAFE8D4EB6FE5D78B6" box="[365,445,678,702]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
(
<collectionCode id="B6CAAE1D5523FFEAFE324EB6FDEC78B6" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34838" box="[466,524,678,702]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34838" name="Forschungsinstitut und Natur-Museum Senckenberg" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">SMF</collectionCode>
36098) (CL = 17.8, CB =
<quantity id="17239B3D5523FFEAFCB84EB6FC2478B6" box="[856,964,678,702]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.17" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" unit="mm" value="11.7">11.7 mm</quantity>
),
<collectingCountry id="A8CC76485523FFEAFC3C4EB6FB9778B6" box="[988,1143,678,702]" name="Saudi Arabia" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Saudi Arabia</collectingCountry>
, N. Jubail, Abu Ali,
<geoCoordinate id="B5EF501F5523FFEAFA974EB6FEE078EA" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" precision="1" value="27.313883">27º 18.833'N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="B5EF501F5523FFEAFEEB4EDAFE8C78EA" box="[267,364,714,738]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" precision="925" value="49.95">49º 57'E</geoCoordinate>
, 0 8.04.1993, M. Richmond;
<specimenCount id="C6DDFD515523FFEAFD4D4EDAFD1778EA" box="[685,759,714,738]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
(
<collectionCode id="B6CAAE1D5523FFEAFCE64EDAFCDF78EA" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34838" box="[774,831,714,738]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34838" name="Forschungsinstitut und Natur-Museum Senckenberg" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">SMF</collectionCode>
36099),
<collectingCountry id="A8CC76485523FFEAFC444EDAFBD978EA" box="[932,1081,714,738]" name="Saudi Arabia" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Saudi Arabia</collectingCountry>
, N. Jubail, southern entrance of Dauhat al Musallamiya,
<geoCoordinate id="B5EF501F5523FFEAFE4A4EFEFDD0790E" box="[426,560,750,774]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" precision="9" value="27.4015">27º 24.09'N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="B5EF501F5523FFEAFDDC4EFEFD20790E" box="[572,704,750,774]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" precision="9" value="49.2255">49º 13.53'E</geoCoordinate>
, rocky shore,
<date id="A46510185523FFEAFCBC4EFEFC3D790E" box="[860,989,750,774]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" value="1992-07-23">23.07.1992</date>
, M. Apel.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="98C165535523FFEAFF254F02FF1A7D6A" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" type="description">
<paragraph id="D06436D85523FFEAFF254F02FF3D79B2" blockId="26.[151,1436,570,2035]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
<emphasis id="E2AFEACA5523FFEAFF254F02FE937923" bold="true" box="[197,371,786,811]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Redescription.</emphasis>
Carapace (
<figureCitation id="48E02A5D5523FFEAFE144F02FDB17922" box="[500,593,786,810]" captionStart="FIGURE 17. a, b" captionStartId="29.[151,250,1350,1373]" captionTargetBox="[211,1376,203,1316]" captionTargetId="figure@29.[199,1387,193,1329]" captionTargetPageId="29" captionText="FIGURE 17. a, b: Macrophthalmus graeffei A. Milne-Edwards 1873, male (UZM 1782), a, posterior surface; b, ventral surface; c, d: Macrophthalmus serenei Takeda &amp; Komai, 1991, male (SMF 36097), a, posterior surface; b, anterior surface; e, f: Macrophthalmus sinuspersici Naderloo &amp; Türkay, 2010, holotype, male (SMF 3690), e, posterior surface; f, ventral surface." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/203115/files/figure.png" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Figs. 17</figureCitation>
c, d) wider than long (CB/CL = 1.5), relatively convex, small granules set sparsely on lateral region of carapace, some relatively large ones in groups of 2–5; transverse row of low tubercles extending curvedly from middle of third lateral tooth toward central region. Regions well defined, epibranchial furrow relatively deep. Frontal region smooth; front narrow, about 0.19 times as wide as carapace, anterior edge bilobed.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D06436D85523FFEAFF254FD6FD0D7E2E" blockId="26.[151,1436,570,2035]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
Lateral margin (
<figureCitation id="48E02A5D5523FFEAFE9B4FD6FE2D79D6" box="[379,461,966,990]" captionStart="FIGURE 15" captionStartId="27.[151,250,1780,1803]" captionTargetBox="[234,1366,345,1723]" captionTargetId="figure@27.[184,1403,301,1760]" captionTargetPageId="27" captionText="FIGURE 15. Macrophthalmus serenei Takeda &amp; Komai, 1991, male (SMF 36098): a, posterior surface of carapace, left side; b, merus of male cheliped, inner surface; c, cheliped of male, outer surface; d, cheliped of male, inner surface; e, male abdomen." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/203113/files/figure.png" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Fig. 15</figureCitation>
a) with three distinct teeth including exorbital angle; exorbital angle oblongly triangular, directed laterally, larger than second, maximum carapace width between first teeth; second broadly triangular, directed laterally; third smallest, but well discernible.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D06436D85523FFEAFF254822FEA57E66" blockId="26.[151,1436,570,2035]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
Eyestalk narrow (
<figureCitation id="48E02A5D5523FFEAFE6E4822FE0B7E42" box="[398,491,1074,1098]" captionStart="FIGURE 15" captionStartId="27.[151,250,1780,1803]" captionTargetBox="[234,1366,345,1723]" captionTargetId="figure@27.[184,1403,301,1760]" captionTargetPageId="27" captionText="FIGURE 15. Macrophthalmus serenei Takeda &amp; Komai, 1991, male (SMF 36098): a, posterior surface of carapace, left side; b, merus of male cheliped, inner surface; c, cheliped of male, outer surface; d, cheliped of male, inner surface; e, male abdomen." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/203113/files/figure.png" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Figs. 15</figureCitation>
a, 17c, d), remarkably long, about 3/4 as long as carapace width, extending beyond exorbital angle.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D06436D85523FFEAFF25486AFDEC7C4A" blockId="26.[151,1436,570,2035]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
Chelipeds (
<figureCitation id="48E02A5D5523FFEAFEA4486AFE407E9A" box="[324,416,1146,1170]" captionStart="FIGURE 15" captionStartId="27.[151,250,1780,1803]" captionTargetBox="[234,1366,345,1723]" captionTargetId="figure@27.[184,1403,301,1760]" captionTargetPageId="27" captionText="FIGURE 15. Macrophthalmus serenei Takeda &amp; Komai, 1991, male (SMF 36098): a, posterior surface of carapace, left side; b, merus of male cheliped, inner surface; c, cheliped of male, outer surface; d, cheliped of male, inner surface; e, male abdomen." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/203113/files/figure.png" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Figs. 15</figureCitation>
c, d) equal. Merus (
<figureCitation id="48E02A5D5523FFEAFD97486AFD277E9A" box="[631,711,1146,1170]" captionStart="FIGURE 15" captionStartId="27.[151,250,1780,1803]" captionTargetBox="[234,1366,345,1723]" captionTargetId="figure@27.[184,1403,301,1760]" captionTargetPageId="27" captionText="FIGURE 15. Macrophthalmus serenei Takeda &amp; Komai, 1991, male (SMF 36098): a, posterior surface of carapace, left side; b, merus of male cheliped, inner surface; c, cheliped of male, outer surface; d, cheliped of male, inner surface; e, male abdomen." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/203113/files/figure.png" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Fig. 15</figureCitation>
b) with upper surface smooth, bearing some round tubercles near inner margin; outer margin fully covered with denticles, larger distally, distal portion smooth; upper inner margin sparsely set with small granules, denticles on distal portion; lower margin with small granules; inner surface smooth, with patch of setae. Palm about 1.3 times as long as high in proximal portion, outer surface (
<figureCitation id="48E02A5D5523FFEAFB1D48F6FAAE7EF6" box="[1277,1358,1254,1278]" captionStart="FIGURE 15" captionStartId="27.[151,250,1780,1803]" captionTargetBox="[234,1366,345,1723]" captionTargetId="figure@27.[184,1403,301,1760]" captionTargetPageId="27" captionText="FIGURE 15. Macrophthalmus serenei Takeda &amp; Komai, 1991, male (SMF 36098): a, posterior surface of carapace, left side; b, merus of male cheliped, inner surface; c, cheliped of male, outer surface; d, cheliped of male, inner surface; e, male abdomen." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/203113/files/figure.png" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Fig. 15</figureCitation>
c) with small granules on most of it, granular ridge on lower portion, extending from subproximal part almost to end of immovable finger; lower, upper margins with small granules; inner surface (
<figureCitation id="48E02A5D5523FFEAFC10493EFBDF7F4E" box="[1008,1087,1326,1350]" captionStart="FIGURE 15" captionStartId="27.[151,250,1780,1803]" captionTargetBox="[234,1366,345,1723]" captionTargetId="figure@27.[184,1403,301,1760]" captionTargetPageId="27" captionText="FIGURE 15. Macrophthalmus serenei Takeda &amp; Komai, 1991, male (SMF 36098): a, posterior surface of carapace, left side; b, merus of male cheliped, inner surface; c, cheliped of male, outer surface; d, cheliped of male, inner surface; e, male abdomen." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/203113/files/figure.png" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Fig. 15</figureCitation>
d) smooth, with small granules on proximal portion, small patch of setae covering distal portion of palm, base of both fingers. Movable finger long; upper margin with small granules along whole length; cutting edge with large subproximal tooth, being low, subquadrate. Immovable finger short, with large median tooth, extending proximally. Walking legs stout in comparison to cheliped. Merus with anterior margin being serrated, with sparsely set long setae and large subdistal tooth, merus of fourth legs without this subdistal tooth, posterior margin of merus minutely denticulate, with some large denticles distally, merus of second walking leg about 2.8 times as long as wide, with patch of plumose setae along one fourth of inner margin.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D06436D85523FFEAFF254A5EFB367CA6" blockId="26.[151,1436,570,2035]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
Male abdomen (
<figureCitation id="48E02A5D5523FFEAFE9E4A5EFE307C6E" box="[382,464,1614,1638]" captionStart="FIGURE 15" captionStartId="27.[151,250,1780,1803]" captionTargetBox="[234,1366,345,1723]" captionTargetId="figure@27.[184,1403,301,1760]" captionTargetPageId="27" captionText="FIGURE 15. Macrophthalmus serenei Takeda &amp; Komai, 1991, male (SMF 36098): a, posterior surface of carapace, left side; b, merus of male cheliped, inner surface; c, cheliped of male, outer surface; d, cheliped of male, inner surface; e, male abdomen." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/203113/files/figure.png" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Fig. 15</figureCitation>
e) moderately narrow; segments 3, 4 of same length; segment 5 about as long as segment 6; lateral margins of segment 6 remarkably swollen proximally, gently converging distally; telson semicircular, shorter than segment 6, about 2 times as long as wide, with margins curved, distally rounded.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D06436D85523FFEAFF254AAAFB237D12" blockId="26.[151,1436,570,2035]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
Male G1 relatively narrow (
<figureCitation id="48E02A5D5523FFEAFE1E4AAAFDBB7CDA" box="[510,603,1722,1746]" captionStart="FIGURE 16" captionStartId="28.[151,250,1947,1970]" captionTargetBox="[187,1418,715,1905]" captionTargetId="figure@28.[151,1436,697,1926]" captionTargetPageId="28" captionText="FIGURE 16. Macrophthalmus serenei Takeda &amp; Komai, 1991: a – c, male (SMF 36098); d, e, female (MNHN B 12618). a, G 1 of male, ventral surface (right); b, apical part of G 1, lateral surface; c, apical part of G 1, dorsal surface; d, female abdomen, penultimate segment and telson; e, female gonopore." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/203114/files/figure.png" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Figs. 16</figureCitation>
a, b, c), curved outward medially; apical process remarkably long, narrow, directed ventrolaterally at about 45°; subdistal palp prominent on dorsal surface; distal opening small, located distally on apical process; long setae around apical part, not completely concealing apical process.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D06436D85523FFEAFF254B36FF1A7D6A" blockId="26.[151,1436,570,2035]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
Female gonopore (
<figureCitation id="48E02A5D5523FFEAFE7A4B36FE0C7D36" box="[410,492,1830,1854]" captionStart="FIGURE 16" captionStartId="28.[151,250,1947,1970]" captionTargetBox="[187,1418,715,1905]" captionTargetId="figure@28.[151,1436,697,1926]" captionTargetPageId="28" captionText="FIGURE 16. Macrophthalmus serenei Takeda &amp; Komai, 1991: a – c, male (SMF 36098); d, e, female (MNHN B 12618). a, G 1 of male, ventral surface (right); b, apical part of G 1, lateral surface; c, apical part of G 1, dorsal surface; d, female abdomen, penultimate segment and telson; e, female gonopore." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/203114/files/figure.png" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Fig. 16</figureCitation>
e) on outer wall of depression, directed mesially, without operculum; upper margin rounded.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="98C165535523FFECFF254B7FFEB77B14" lastPageId="28" lastPageNumber="29" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="D06436D85523FFEBFF254B7FFE1B7AFF" blockId="26.[151,1436,570,2035]" lastBlockId="27.[151,1436,151,248]" lastPageId="27" lastPageNumber="28" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
<emphasis id="E2AFEACA5523FFEAFF254B7FFED97D8F" bold="true" box="[197,313,1903,1927]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Remarks.</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="B44A4B295523FFEAFEA44B7EFE077D8E" author="Serene" box="[324,487,1902,1926]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" refString="Serene, R. (1973) Notes on Indo-West Pacific species of Macrophthalmus (Crustacea, Brachyura). Zoologische Mededeelingen, 46 (8), 99 - 116." type="journal article" year="1973">Serène (1973)</bibRefCitation>
distinguished three species within the
<taxonomicName id="17DB4D5B5523FFEAFC564B60FB897D8E" box="[950,1129,1902,1927]" class="Malacostraca" family="Macrophthalmidae" genus="Macrophthalmus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="telescopicus">
<emphasis id="E2AFEACA5523FFEAFC564B60FC2D7D8F" box="[950,973,1904,1927]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">M</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="E2AFEACA5523FFEAFC004B7EFB897D8E" box="[992,1129,1902,1926]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">telescopicus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
complex:
<taxonomicName id="17DB4D5B5523FFEAFB094B60FED57DA2" authority="Owen, 1839" authorityName="Owen" authorityYear="1839" class="Malacostraca" family="Macrophthalmidae" genus="Macrophthalmus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="telescopicus">
<emphasis id="E2AFEACA5523FFEAFB094B60FA7C7D8E" box="[1257,1436,1902,1927]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">M. telescopicus</emphasis>
(Owen, 1839)
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="17DB4D5B5523FFEAFEA24B84FD117DA2" authority="H. Milne-Edwards, 1848" authorityName="H. Milne-Edwards" authorityYear="1848" box="[322,753,1938,1963]" class="Malacostraca" family="Macrophthalmidae" genus="Macrophthalmus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="verreauxi">
<emphasis id="E2AFEACA5523FFEAFEA24B84FE327DA3" box="[322,466,1940,1963]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">M. verreauxi</emphasis>
H. Milne-Edwards, 1848
</taxonomicName>
und
<taxonomicName id="17DB4D5B5523FFEAFCCA4B84FBAA7DA2" authority="Crosnier, 1965" authorityName="Crosnier" authorityYear="1965" box="[810,1098,1938,1963]" class="Malacostraca" family="Macrophthalmidae" genus="Macrophthalmus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="milloti">
<emphasis id="E2AFEACA5523FFEAFCCA4B84FC797DA3" box="[810,921,1939,1963]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">M. milloti</emphasis>
Crosnier, 1965
</taxonomicName>
. A re-examination of the
<typeStatus id="0F60887A5523FFEAFA8C4B83FA7C7DA3" box="[1388,1436,1939,1963]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">type</typeStatus>
material of
<taxonomicName id="17DB4D5B5523FFEAFEF64BA8FE457DC7" box="[278,421,1976,1999]" class="Malacostraca" family="Macrophthalmidae" genus="Macrophthalmus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="verreauxi">
<emphasis id="E2AFEACA5523FFEAFEF64BA8FE457DC7" box="[278,421,1976,1999]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">M. verreauxi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by the same author, however, revealed that this material was identical with
<taxonomicName id="17DB4D5B5523FFEAFB0E4BA8FA7C7DC6" box="[1262,1436,1974,1999]" class="Malacostraca" family="Macrophthalmidae" genus="Macrophthalmus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="telescopicus">
<emphasis id="E2AFEACA5523FFEAFB0E4BA8FA7C7DC6" box="[1262,1436,1974,1999]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">M. telescopicus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and that the species that is distinct from
<taxonomicName id="17DB4D5B5523FFEAFD864BCCFCC47DFB" box="[614,804,2011,2035]" class="Malacostraca" family="Macrophthalmidae" genus="Macrophthalmus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="telescpopicus">
<emphasis id="E2AFEACA5523FFEAFD864BCCFCC47DFB" box="[614,804,2011,2035]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">M. telescpopicus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
needs to be renamed. He thus described it as
<taxonomicName id="17DB4D5B5523FFEBFAD24BCCFED87AA7" authority="Serene 1982" authorityName="Serene" authorityYear="1982" class="Malacostraca" family="Macrophthalmidae" genus="Macrophthalmus" kingdom="Animalia" lastPageId="27" lastPageNumber="28" order="Decapoda" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kempi">
<emphasis id="E2AFEACA5523FFEAFAD24BCCFA7C7DFB" box="[1330,1436,2011,2035]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">M. kempi</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="B44A4B295522FFEBFF7E4C87FECF7AA7" author="Serene" box="[158,303,151,175]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" refString="Serene, R. (1982) Macrophthalmus (Macrophthalmus) kempi sp. nov. (Crustacea, Decapoda, Brachyura). Bulletin du Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle, Paris, (4) (A) 3, 1139 - 1142." type="journal article" year="1982">Serène 1982</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
. This name, however, was a homonym of
<taxonomicName id="17DB4D5B5522FFEBFCEF4C89FB6D7AA7" authority="Gravely, 1927" authorityName="Gravely" authorityYear="1927" box="[783,1165,151,176]" class="Malacostraca" family="Macrophthalmidae" genus="Macrophthalmus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="convexus" subSpecies="kempi">
<emphasis id="E2AFEACA5522FFEBFCEF4C89FCC67AB8" box="[783,806,153,176]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">M</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="E2AFEACA5522FFEBFCD44C89FC057AB8" box="[820,997,152,176]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">convexus kempi</emphasis>
Gravely, 1927
</taxonomicName>
, and therefore could not be used for another species of the genus (
<bibRefCitation id="B44A4B295522FFEBFD844CACFC887ADC" author="Takeda" box="[612,872,188,212]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" refString="Takeda, M. &amp; Komai, T. (1991) Japanese species of the Macrophthalmus telescopicus complex (Crustacea: Decapoda: Brachyura: Ocypodidae). Bulletin of the National Science Museum, (Tokyo), series A, 17 (4), 165 - 171." type="journal article" year="1991">Takeda &amp; Komai 1991</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="B44A4B295522FFEBFC934CACFBA17ADC" author="Komai" box="[883,1089,188,212]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" refString="Komai, T., Goshima, S. &amp; Murai, M. (1995) Crabs of the genus Macrophthalmus of Phuket, Thailand (Crustacea: Decapoda: Ocypodidae). Bulletin of Marine Science, 56 (1), 103 - 149." type="journal article" year="1995">
Komai
<emphasis id="E2AFEACA5522FFEBFC264CADFC187ADC" box="[966,1016,188,212]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">et al</emphasis>
. 1995
</bibRefCitation>
).
<bibRefCitation id="B44A4B295522FFEBFBB54CACFA867ADC" author="Takeda" box="[1109,1382,188,212]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" refString="Takeda, M. &amp; Komai, T. (1991) Japanese species of the Macrophthalmus telescopicus complex (Crustacea: Decapoda: Brachyura: Ocypodidae). Bulletin of the National Science Museum, (Tokyo), series A, 17 (4), 165 - 171." type="journal article" year="1991">Takeda &amp; Komai (1991)</bibRefCitation>
thus renamed the species
<taxonomicName id="17DB4D5B5522FFEBFE9F4CF1FE147AF0" box="[383,500,225,248]" class="Malacostraca" family="Macrophthalmidae" genus="Macrophthalmus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="serenei">
<emphasis id="E2AFEACA5522FFEBFE9F4CF1FE147AF0" box="[383,500,225,248]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">M. serenei</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
<caption id="84A466505522FFEBFF774AE4FF2A7D40" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/203113/files/figure.png" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" targetBox="[234,1366,345,1723]" targetPageId="27">
<paragraph id="D06436D85522FFEBFF774AE4FF2A7D40" blockId="27.[151,1436,1780,1864]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
<emphasis id="E2AFEACA5522FFEBFF774AE4FEC07D02" bold="true" box="[151,288,1780,1803]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">FIGURE 15.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="17DB4D5B5522FFEBFEC74AE5FCFB7D02" authority="Takeda &amp; Komai, 1991" authorityName="Takeda &amp; Komai" authorityYear="1991" box="[295,795,1781,1803]" class="Malacostraca" family="Macrophthalmidae" genus="Macrophthalmus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="serenei">
<emphasis id="E2AFEACA5522FFEBFEC74AE5FDC27D03" box="[295,546,1781,1803]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Macrophthalmus serenei</emphasis>
Takeda &amp; Komai, 1991
</taxonomicName>
, male (SMF 36098): a, posterior surface of carapace, left side; b, merus of male cheliped, inner surface; c, cheliped of male, outer surface; d, cheliped of male, inner surface; e, male abdomen.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="D06436D85522FFEBFF254B60FCE77DC7" blockId="27.[151,1436,1903,2000]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
<taxonomicName id="17DB4D5B5522FFEBFF254B60FE3B7D80" box="[197,475,1904,1928]" class="Malacostraca" family="Macrophthalmidae" genus="Macrophthalmus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="serenei">
<emphasis id="E2AFEACA5522FFEBFF254B60FE3B7D80" box="[197,475,1904,1928]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Macrophthalmus serenei</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is easily recognisable amongst the Persian Gulf species of the genus by having very long eyestalks, which extend far beyond the exorbital angle. It thus belongs, based on this and other characters, to the
<taxonomicName id="17DB4D5B5522FFEBFF204BA8FDEE7DD8" box="[192,526,1976,2000]" class="Malacostraca" family="Macrophthalmidae" genus="Macrophthalmus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="telescopicus">
<emphasis id="E2AFEACA5522FFEBFF204BA8FDEE7DD8" box="[192,526,1976,2000]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Macrophthalmus telescopicus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
-group (
<bibRefCitation id="B44A4B295522FFEBFD874BA7FD1B7DC7" author="Barnes" box="[615,763,1975,1999]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" refString="Barnes, R. S. K. (2010) A review of the sentinel and allied crabs (Crustacea: Brachyura: Macrophthalmidae), with particular references to the genus Macrophthalmus. Raffles Bulletin of Zoology, 58 (1), 31 - 49." type="journal article" year="2010">Barnes 2010</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D06436D85525FFECFF254C87FEB77B14" blockId="28.[151,1436,151,644]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
<bibRefCitation id="B44A4B295525FFECFF254C87FE467AA7" box="[197,422,151,176]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" refString="Komai, T., Goshima, S. &amp; Murai, M. (1995) Crabs of the genus Macrophthalmus of Phuket, Thailand (Crustacea: Decapoda: Ocypodidae). Bulletin of Marine Science, 56 (1), 103 - 149." type="journal article">
Komai
<emphasis id="E2AFEACA5525FFECFEF94C89FEAC7AB8" box="[281,332,152,176]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">et al</emphasis>
. (1995)
</bibRefCitation>
mentioned spinules occurring along the lateral face of the terminal process of the G1. In the specimens from the Persian Gulf, such spinules were not seen on the terminal process, instead there are some short setae along lateral surface of the terminal process.
<bibRefCitation id="B44A4B295525FFECFCF24CCFFC117AFF" box="[786,1009,223,248]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" refString="Komai, T., Goshima, S. &amp; Murai, M. (1995) Crabs of the genus Macrophthalmus of Phuket, Thailand (Crustacea: Decapoda: Ocypodidae). Bulletin of Marine Science, 56 (1), 103 - 149." type="journal article">
Komai
<emphasis id="E2AFEACA5525FFECFC864CF1FC787AF0" box="[870,920,224,248]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">et al</emphasis>
. (1995)
</bibRefCitation>
most probably considered these short setae as spinules.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="98C165535525FFECFF254D38FDD77B6C" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="D06436D85525FFECFF254D38FDD77B6C" blockId="28.[151,1436,151,644]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
<taxonomicName id="17DB4D5B5525FFECFF254D38FE397B48" ID-CoL="3X86K" box="[197,473,296,320]" class="Malacostraca" family="Macrophthalmidae" genus="Macrophthalmus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="serenei">
<emphasis id="E2AFEACA5525FFECFF254D38FE397B48" box="[197,473,296,320]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Macrophthalmus serenei</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
has been recorded from the Saudi coast of the Persian Gulf by
<bibRefCitation id="B44A4B295525FFECFB754D38FA957B37" box="[1173,1397,295,320]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" refString="Basson, P. W., Burchard, J. E., Hardy, J. T. &amp; Price, A. R. G. (1977) Biotopes of the Western Arabian Gulf: Marine Life and Environments of Saudi Arabia. ARAMCO, Department of Loss Prevention and Environmental Affairs, Dhahran, 1 - 289." type="book chapter">
Basson
<emphasis id="E2AFEACA5525FFECFB0C4D39FAFD7B48" box="[1260,1309,296,320]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">et al</emphasis>
. (1977)
</bibRefCitation>
(as
<taxonomicName id="17DB4D5B5525FFECFF774D5DFEA57B6C" ID-CoL="3X86M" box="[151,325,332,356]" class="Malacostraca" family="Macrophthalmidae" genus="Macrophthalmus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="telescopicus">
<emphasis id="E2AFEACA5525FFECFF774D5DFF4E7B6C" box="[151,174,333,356]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">M</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="E2AFEACA5525FFECFF5C4D5CFEA57B6C" box="[188,325,332,356]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">telescopicus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
) and by
<bibRefCitation id="B44A4B295525FFECFE484D5CFDD37B6C" author="Apel" box="[424,563,332,356]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" refString="Apel, M. (2001) Taxonomie und Zoogeographie der Brachyura, Paguridea und Porcellanidae (Crustacea: Decapoda) des Persisch-Arabischen Golfes unpublished Ph. D. Thesis, Johann Wolfgang Goethe-Universitat, Frankfurt am Main 268 pp." type="book" year="2001">Apel (2001)</bibRefCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="98C165535525FFECFF254D7FFE80788C" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" type="biology_ecology">
<paragraph id="D06436D85525FFECFF254D7FFEB47834" blockId="28.[151,1436,151,644]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
<emphasis id="E2AFEACA5525FFECFF254D7FFEC47B80" bold="true" box="[197,292,367,392]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Biology.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="17DB4D5B5525FFECFECC4D60FDA17B80" box="[300,577,368,392]" class="Malacostraca" family="Macrophthalmidae" genus="Macrophthalmus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="serenei">
<emphasis id="E2AFEACA5525FFECFECC4D60FDA17B80" box="[300,577,368,392]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Macrophthalmus serenei</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is a medium-size species.
<bibRefCitation id="B44A4B295525FFECFC8C4D7FFBF37B8F" author="Nobili" box="[876,1043,367,391]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" refString="Nobili, G. (1906 b) Faune carcinologique de la Mer Rouge. Decapodes et Stomatopodes. Annales des Sciences naturelles, (Zoologie), (9) 4, 1 - 347, figs. 1 - 12, pls. 1 - 11." type="journal article" year="1906" yearSuffix="b">Nobili (1906b)</bibRefCitation>
has given the measurement for the largest male and female of the
<typeStatus id="0F60887A5525FFECFE174D85FDC77BA5" box="[503,551,405,429]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">type</typeStatus>
series (largest male CL = 10.5, CB =
<quantity id="17239B3D5525FFECFC3B4D84FBCE7BA4" box="[987,1070,404,428]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.8" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" unit="mm" value="18.0">18 mm</quantity>
, largest female CL =9, CB =
<quantity id="17239B3D5525FFECFA604D84FF277BC7" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" unit="mm" value="15.0">15 mm</quantity>
), the male measurement being almost identical to that of the largest male specimen (CL = 17.8, CB =
<quantity id="17239B3D5525FFECFAD14DA7FA747BC7" box="[1329,1428,439,463]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.17" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" unit="mm" value="11.7">11.7 mm</quantity>
) from the Saudi Arabian coast in the Persian Gulf (SMF 36098).
<taxonomicName id="17DB4D5B5525FFECFC914DCCFB677BFC" box="[881,1159,476,500]" class="Malacostraca" family="Macrophthalmidae" genus="Macrophthalmus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="serenei">
<emphasis id="E2AFEACA5525FFECFC914DCCFB677BFC" box="[881,1159,476,500]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Macrophthalmus serenei</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is an intertidal crab that has been collected on sandy flats (
<bibRefCitation id="B44A4B295525FFECFDF84DEFFD0B781F" author="Basson" box="[536,747,511,536]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" refString="Basson, P. W., Burchard, J. E., Hardy, J. T. &amp; Price, A. R. G. (1977) Biotopes of the Western Arabian Gulf: Marine Life and Environments of Saudi Arabia. ARAMCO, Department of Loss Prevention and Environmental Affairs, Dhahran, 1 - 289." type="book chapter" year="1977">
Basson
<emphasis id="E2AFEACA5525FFECFD934E11FD437810" box="[627,675,512,536]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">et al</emphasis>
. 1977
</bibRefCitation>
) and rocky shores (
<bibRefCitation id="B44A4B295525FFECFC294DEFFBA2781F" author="Apel" box="[969,1090,511,535]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" refString="Apel, M. (2001) Taxonomie und Zoogeographie der Brachyura, Paguridea und Porcellanidae (Crustacea: Decapoda) des Persisch-Arabischen Golfes unpublished Ph. D. Thesis, Johann Wolfgang Goethe-Universitat, Frankfurt am Main 268 pp." type="book" year="2001">Apel 2001</bibRefCitation>
) of the Saudi Arabian coast of the Persian Gulf.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D06436D85525FFECFF254E57FE80788C" blockId="28.[151,1436,151,644]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
<emphasis id="E2AFEACA5525FFECFF254E57FDE47868" bold="true" box="[197,516,583,608]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Geographical distribution.</emphasis>
Wide Indo-West Pacific distribution:
<collectingCountry id="A8CC76485525FFECFC544E57FBDD7857" box="[948,1085,583,607]" name="Madagascar" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Madagascar</collectingCountry>
, Red Sea, Persian Gulf,
<collectingCountry id="A8CC76485525FFECFAB54E58FA787857" box="[1365,1432,584,607]" name="Japan" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Japan</collectingCountry>
, Eastern
<collectingCountry id="A8CC76485525FFECFF124E7CFEBD788C" box="[242,349,620,644]" name="Australia" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Australia</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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